CN114287483A - Automatic classification equipment for tea production and method thereof - Google Patents
Automatic classification equipment for tea production and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114287483A CN114287483A CN202111631758.1A CN202111631758A CN114287483A CN 114287483 A CN114287483 A CN 114287483A CN 202111631758 A CN202111631758 A CN 202111631758A CN 114287483 A CN114287483 A CN 114287483A
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- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides an automatic classification equipment and method for tea production, its structure includes the classified storage cabinet, the inside interval of classified storage cabinet is equipped with a plurality of baffles, one of them baffle middle part is equipped with the locating plate, the vertical guide cylinder that is equipped with in locating plate front portion, the top of guide cylinder shows out the classified storage cabinet top surface, the activity of locating plate below is equipped with the defeated material frame corresponding with the guide cylinder, defeated material frame below interval is equipped with a plurality of workbins of putting, adopt automatic carry out many times granule classification to the tealeaves that has prepared, divide into multiple size with tealeaves, then different packing to equidimension not, though the weight is unanimous for every packet of tealeaves, but the concentration of making differs, the personnel of drinking the tea can select according to self hobby.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to automatic classification equipment for tea production and a method thereof, belonging to the field of automatic classification equipment for tea production.
Background
After the existing tea leaves are prepared, the small tea leaves in the batch are manually picked out, but the sizes of the particles in the tea leaves are still different, so that the concentration difference of each bag of tea leaves is large.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide automatic sorting equipment for tea production and a method thereof, so as to solve the problem that after the existing tea is prepared, the small tea in batches is manually picked out, but the particle sizes in the tea are still uneven, so that the concentration difference of each bag of tea is large.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an automatic classification device for tea production structurally comprises a classification storage cabinet, a plurality of partition plates are arranged inside the classification storage cabinet at intervals, a positioning plate is arranged in the middle of one partition plate, a material guide cylinder is vertically arranged in the front of the positioning plate, the top of the material guide cylinder penetrates out of the top surface of the classification storage cabinet, a material conveying frame corresponding to the material guide cylinder is movably arranged below the positioning plate, a plurality of material placing boxes are arranged below the material conveying frame at intervals, a positioning shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of the positioning plate, a driving seat embedded into the positioning plate extends from the bottom of the material guide cylinder, a classification grid automatic switching structure is arranged inside the driving seat, a fan-shaped gear plate extends from the rear part of the top end of the material conveying frame, the bottom of the positioning shaft is fixedly connected with the fan-shaped gear plate, a fixing frame is arranged behind the positioning plate, a motor is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame, a transmission gear is arranged at the output end of the motor upwards, the transmission gear is meshed with the sector gear plate.
Furthermore, a control panel is arranged on one side of the classified storage cabinet.
Further, categorised net automatic switch-over structure includes drive chamber, control chip locates inside the drive chamber, the control chip right side interval is equipped with a plurality of electro-magnets from top to bottom, the activity of improving level of electro-magnet is equipped with categorised net, drive intracavity wall is equipped with the spacing slide rail with categorised net sliding connection, the categorised net outside is equipped with the slider of joining in marriage spacing slide rail, be equipped with the spring between slider and the spacing slide rail right side inner wall.
Furthermore, the classification grids can extend into a channel in the middle of the driving seat in the moving process, and the channel in the middle of the driving seat is of a square structure.
An automatic classification method for tea production comprises the following steps:
step S1, guiding the tea leaves into a material guide cylinder through a conveyor belt;
step S2, the mesh diameters of all classification grids are different, the mesh of the classification grid positioned at the top is the smallest, then the mesh is gradually enlarged from top to bottom, the control chip firstly controls the electromagnet at the top to conduct electricity, the electromagnet generates repulsion force on the corresponding classification grid, so that the classification grid extends into a channel in the middle of the driving seat, the spring is compressed to generate deformation, the classification grid at the moment preliminarily distinguishes tea, the finest tea is filtered out, and the tea slides into the corresponding material placing box through the material conveying frame;
step S3, performing secondary classification, wherein before the classification, the control panel controls the motor to operate through a program programmed in advance, the motor drives the transmission gear to rotate, the transmission gear drives the fan-shaped gear plate, the fan-shaped gear plate drives the material conveying frame to swing in a small amplitude by taking the positioning shaft as the center, and the outlet of the material conveying frame is aligned to the next material placing box; step S4, the control chip controls the second electromagnet from top to bottom to conduct electricity, the classification grid corresponding to the second electromagnet extends out through the steps, then the control chip cuts off the power of the uppermost electromagnet, the spring rebounds to drive the uppermost classification grid to reset, after the diameters of meshes are increased, tea leaves continue to be classified, the classification grids extend out and retract in sequence, and the material conveying frame swings to the corresponding material placing box position in sequence; and step S5, after the classified packaging is finished, the finished tea can be placed on a partition board of the classified storage cabinet for storage and classification.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the tea leaves after being prepared are automatically classified into various sizes by adopting particles for many times, then the tea leaves with different sizes are packaged differently, although the weight of each bag of tea leaves is consistent, the tea leaves have different brewing concentrations, and tea drinkers can select the tea leaves according to own preferences.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic sorting apparatus for tea production according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a material guiding cylinder and a positioning plate;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an automatic switching structure of a classification grid;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional transmission structure of the feeding rack and the positioning plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the present invention provides a technical solution of an automatic sorting apparatus for tea production: the structure of the automatic sorting and storing device comprises a sorting and storing cabinet 1, a plurality of partition boards 2 are arranged in the sorting and storing cabinet 1 at intervals, a positioning board 3 is arranged in the middle of one partition board 2, a material guide cylinder 4 is vertically arranged in the front of the positioning board 3, the top of the material guide cylinder 4 is exposed out of the top surface of the sorting and storing cabinet 1, a material conveying rack 5 corresponding to the material guide cylinder 4 is movably arranged below the positioning board 3, a plurality of material placing boxes 6 are arranged below the material conveying rack 5 at intervals, a positioning shaft 7 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the positioning board 3, a driving seat 8 embedded into the positioning board 3 is extended at the bottom of the material guide cylinder 4, a sorting grid automatic switching structure 9 is arranged in the driving seat 8, a fan-shaped gear plate 10 is extended at the rear part of the top end of the material conveying rack 5, the bottom of the positioning shaft 7 is fixedly connected with the fan-shaped gear plate 10, a fixing frame 11 is arranged behind the positioning board 3, and a motor 12 is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame 11, the output end of the motor 12 faces upwards and is provided with a transmission gear 13, the transmission gear 13 is meshed with the sector gear plate 10, a control panel is arranged on one side of the classification storage cabinet 1, the classification grid automatic switching structure 9 comprises a driving cavity 901 and a control chip 902, the control chip 902 is arranged in the driving cavity 901, a plurality of electromagnets 903 are arranged on the right side of the control chip 902 from top to bottom at intervals, a classification grid 904 is horizontally and movably arranged on the electromagnet 903, a limit slide rail 905 which is in sliding connection with the classification grid 904 is arranged on the inner wall of the driving cavity 901, a slide block 906 matched with a limit slide rail 905 is arranged on the outer side of the classification grid 904, a spring 907 is arranged between the slide block 906 and the inner wall of the right side of the limit slide rail 905, the classification grids 904 can extend into the channels in the middle of the driving seat 8 in the moving process, and the channels in the middle of the driving seat 8 are of a square structure.
An automatic classification method for tea production comprises the following steps:
step S1, guiding the tea leaves into the material guiding cylinder 4 through the conveying belt;
step S2, the mesh diameters of all classification grids 904 are different, the mesh diameter of the classification grid 904 at the top is the smallest, then the mesh diameter is gradually increased from the top to the bottom, the control chip 902 can firstly control the electromagnet 903 at the top to conduct electricity, the electromagnet 903 generates repulsion force on the corresponding classification grid 904, so that the classification grid 904 extends into a channel in the middle of the driving seat 8, the spring 907 is compressed to generate deformation, the classification grid 904 performs primary separation on tea at the moment, the finest tea is filtered out, and the tea slides into the corresponding material placing box 6 through the material conveying frame 5;
step S3, performing secondary classification, wherein before the classification, the control panel controls the motor 12 to operate through a program which is programmed in advance, the motor 12 drives the transmission gear 13 to rotate, the transmission gear 13 drives the sector gear plate 10, the sector gear plate 10 drives the material conveying frame 5 to swing in a small amplitude by taking the positioning shaft 7 as the center, and the outlet of the material conveying frame 5 is aligned to the next material placing box 6;
step S4, the control chip 902 controls the second electromagnet 903 from top to bottom to conduct electricity, through the above steps, the classification grid 904 corresponding to the second electromagnet 903 extends out, then the control chip 902 disconnects the power of the uppermost electromagnet 903, the spring 907 rebounds to drive the uppermost classification grid 904 to reset, after the diameter of the mesh is increased, the tea leaves continue to be classified, the classification grids 904 extend and retract in sequence, and the material conveying frame 5 swings to the corresponding material placing box 6 position in sequence;
step S5, after the classified packaging is finished, the finished tea leaves can be placed on the partition board 2 of the classified storage cabinet 1 for storage and classification.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an automatic classification equipment is used in tealeaves production which characterized in that: the structure of the automatic material storage cabinet comprises a classified storage cabinet (1), a plurality of partition plates (2) are arranged in the classified storage cabinet (1) at intervals, a positioning plate (3) is arranged in the middle of one partition plate (2), a material guide cylinder (4) is vertically arranged in the front of the positioning plate (3), the top of the material guide cylinder (4) penetrates out of the top surface of the classified storage cabinet (1), a material conveying frame (5) corresponding to the material guide cylinder (4) is movably arranged below the positioning plate (3), a plurality of material placing boxes (6) are arranged below the material conveying frame (5) at intervals, a positioning shaft (7) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the positioning plate (3), a driving seat (8) embedded into the positioning plate (3) extends from the bottom of the material guide cylinder (4), a classified grid automatic switching structure (9) is arranged in the driving seat (8), a fan-shaped gear plate (10) extends from the rear part of the top end of the material conveying frame (5), and the bottom of the positioning shaft (7) is fixedly connected with the fan-shaped gear plate (10), the positioning plate (3) is provided with a fixing frame (11) in a rear view, a motor (12) is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame (11), the output end of the motor (12) faces upwards and is provided with a transmission gear (13), and the transmission gear (13) is meshed with the sector gear plate (10).
2. The automatic classification device for tea production according to claim 1, wherein: and a control panel is arranged on one side of the classified storage cabinet (1).
3. The automatic classification device for tea production according to claim 1, wherein: categorised net automatic switch-over structure (9) is including drive chamber (901), control chip (902), inside drive chamber (901) was located in control chip (902), control chip (902) right side interval from top to bottom is equipped with a plurality of electro-magnets (903), electro-magnet (903) are improved level and are moved about and are equipped with categorised net (904), drive chamber (901) inner wall be equipped with categorised net (904) sliding connection's spacing slide rail (905), categorised net (904) outside is equipped with slider (906) of joining in spacing slide rail (905), be equipped with spring (907) between slider (906) and spacing slide rail (905) right side inner wall.
4. The automatic classification device for tea production according to claim 3, wherein: the classification grids (904) can extend into a channel in the middle of the driving seat (8) in the moving process, and the channel in the middle of the driving seat (8) is of a square structure.
5. An automatic classification method for tea production is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step S1, guiding the tea leaves into a material guide cylinder (4) through a conveying belt;
step S2, the mesh diameters of all classification grids (904) are different, the mesh of the classification grid (904) positioned at the top is smallest, then the mesh is gradually enlarged from top to bottom, the control chip (902) can firstly control the electromagnet (903) at the top to conduct electricity, the electromagnet (903) generates repulsion force on the corresponding classification grid (904), so that the classification grid (904) extends into a channel in the middle of the driving seat (8), the spring (907) is compressed to generate deformation, the classification grid (904) at the moment preliminarily divides tea leaves, the finest tea leaves are filtered out, and the tea leaves slide into the corresponding material placing boxes (6) through the material conveying frame (5);
step S3, performing secondary classification, wherein before the classification, the control panel controls the motor (12) to operate through a program which is programmed in advance, the motor (12) drives the transmission gear (13) to rotate, the transmission gear (13) drives the fan-shaped gear plate (10), the fan-shaped gear plate (10) drives the material conveying frame (5) to swing with a small amplitude by taking the positioning shaft (7) as the center, and the outlet of the material conveying frame (5) is aligned to the next material placing box (6);
step S4, the control chip (902) controls the second electromagnet (903) from top to bottom to conduct electricity, through the steps, the classification grid (904) corresponding to the second electromagnet (903) extends out, then the control chip (902) cuts off the electricity of the electromagnet (903) at the top, the spring (907) rebounds to drive the classification grid (904) at the top to reset, after the diameter of meshes is increased, tea leaves are continuously classified, the classification grid (904) extends out and retracts in sequence, and the material conveying frame (5) swings to the position of the corresponding material placing box (6) in sequence;
and step S5, after the classified packaging is finished, finished tea leaves can be placed on the partition boards (2) of the classified storage cabinet (1) for storage and classification.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111631758.1A CN114287483A (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | Automatic classification equipment for tea production and method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111631758.1A CN114287483A (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | Automatic classification equipment for tea production and method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114287483A true CN114287483A (en) | 2022-04-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111631758.1A Pending CN114287483A (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | Automatic classification equipment for tea production and method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114287483A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205926315U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-02-08 | 奈曼旗忠義砂产业有限公司 | Quick classified screening device of quartz sand |
| CN206051016U (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-03-29 | 陈培安 | A kind of rotary distributor |
| CN111185358A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-05-22 | 舒城桢玥绿丰园农民专业合作社 | Screening device and screening method thereof in tea packaging process |
| CN213792734U (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-07-27 | 开化宝纳制茶有限公司 | A tealeaves sorter for tea production |
-
2021
- 2021-12-28 CN CN202111631758.1A patent/CN114287483A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205926315U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-02-08 | 奈曼旗忠義砂产业有限公司 | Quick classified screening device of quartz sand |
| CN206051016U (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-03-29 | 陈培安 | A kind of rotary distributor |
| CN111185358A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-05-22 | 舒城桢玥绿丰园农民专业合作社 | Screening device and screening method thereof in tea packaging process |
| CN213792734U (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-07-27 | 开化宝纳制茶有限公司 | A tealeaves sorter for tea production |
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Application publication date: 20220408 |