CN114279165B - Be applied to cooling arrangement that production hardware fitting was used - Google Patents
Be applied to cooling arrangement that production hardware fitting was used Download PDFInfo
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- CN114279165B CN114279165B CN202111409809.6A CN202111409809A CN114279165B CN 114279165 B CN114279165 B CN 114279165B CN 202111409809 A CN202111409809 A CN 202111409809A CN 114279165 B CN114279165 B CN 114279165B
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Abstract
The invention relates to cooling equipment, in particular to cooling equipment applied to hardware fitting production. The cooling equipment which is convenient to cool the hardware fitting, high in working efficiency and capable of rapidly cleaning the oxide layer and is used for producing the hardware fitting is needed to be designed. A cooling device for use in the production of hardware fittings, comprising: the support base is arranged on the support base box; the protective cover is arranged on the supporting bottom box; the dust cover is hinged to the supporting bottom box. According to the invention, the electric push rod is started to shrink, the electric push rod drives the lifting abnormal-shaped frame to move downwards, the lifting abnormal-shaped frame moves downwards to drive the placing transverse plate to move downwards, the placing transverse plate moves downwards to drive the accessory to move downwards, and the accessory moves downwards to be immersed in clean water for cooling, so that the hardware accessory can be cooled conveniently, and the working efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to cooling equipment, in particular to cooling equipment applied to hardware fitting production.
Background
After pouring and forming, the hardware fitting needs to be cooled down, and generally has two types of quenching and tempering, wherein quenching is to rapidly cool down the hardware fitting through liquid, so that the hardness of the hardware fitting is improved, tempering is to repeatedly heat up and cool down the hardware fitting, so that the toughness of the hardware fitting is improved, in the existing quenching process, the hardware fitting is generally clamped by a tool in a general large-sized hardware fitting, then the hardware fitting is directly put into clear water for cooling and then clamped out, the operation is more troublesome, the working efficiency is low, a layer of oxide layer is generated on the surface of the hardware fitting, and the oxide layer is required to be cleaned later.
Therefore, a cooling device for producing hardware fittings is needed, which is convenient to cool the hardware fittings, has high working efficiency, and is used for rapidly cleaning an oxide layer, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the hardware fitting and put into the clear water, press from both sides out again after cooling, so the operation is more troublesome, work efficiency is low, and still need to clear up the shortcoming of oxide layer afterwards, technical problem: the cooling device is convenient to cool the hardware fitting, high in working efficiency and capable of rapidly cleaning the oxide layer and applied to production of the hardware fitting.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a cooling device for use in the production of hardware fittings, comprising: the support base is arranged on the support base box; the protective cover is arranged on the supporting bottom box; the dust cover is hinged to the supporting bottom box; the starting button is arranged on the supporting bottom box; the liquid exchange button is arranged on the supporting bottom box; the cooling bottom cylinder is arranged on the supporting bottom box; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the supporting bottom box and used for driving the accessories to lift; and the cooling mechanism is arranged between the cooling bottom cylinder and the supporting bottom box and is used for cooling the accessories.
Optionally, the lifting mechanism comprises: the electric push rod is arranged on the supporting bottom box; the photoelectric sensor is arranged on the supporting bottom box; the lifting abnormal-shaped frame is arranged on the electric push rod; the number of the supporting guide posts is two, and the supporting guide posts are symmetrically arranged on the supporting bottom box; the transverse placing plate is slidably arranged between the two supporting guide posts; and one end of the supporting spring is connected with the placing transverse plate, and the other end of the supporting spring is connected with the supporting bottom box.
Optionally, the cooling mechanism includes: the cooling liquid tank is arranged on the supporting bottom tank; the water pump is arranged on the cooling liquid tank; the liquid inlet pipe is arranged between the water pump and the cooling bottom cylinder; the liquid level sensor is arranged on the cooling bottom cylinder; a first pressure sensor mounted on the coolant tank; a floating plate slidably mounted on the first pressure sensor; the spherical electromagnetic valve is arranged on the supporting bottom box and is connected with the cooling bottom cylinder; and the liquid outlet pipe is arranged on the spherical electromagnetic valve.
Optionally, the device also comprises a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism comprises: the positioning cross plate is arranged on the lifting abnormal frame; the first reset guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the positioning transverse plate; the driving rack is slidably arranged between the two first reset guide rods; the first reset spring is wound on the first reset guide rod, one end of the first reset spring is connected with the driving rack, and the other end of the first reset spring is connected with the positioning transverse plate; the limiting transverse plate is arranged on the supporting bottom box; the guide cross plate is arranged on the support bottom box; the limiting idler wheels are rotatably arranged on the driving racks, and the driving racks are matched with the guide transverse plates; the positioning short shaft is rotatably arranged on the supporting bottom box; the driven gear is arranged on the positioning short shaft, and the driven gear can be driven to rotate by driving the rack to move downwards; the reversing bottom box is arranged on the supporting bottom box, the positioning short shaft penetrates through the reversing bottom box, and the positioning short shaft is rotationally connected with the reversing bottom box; the vertical rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the supporting bottom box; the reversing bevel gear assembly is arranged between the positioning short shaft and the vertical rotating shaft; the number of the second reset guide rods is two, and the second reset guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the supporting bottom box; the number of the positioning bottom blocks is two, and the positioning bottom blocks are symmetrically arranged on the supporting bottom box; the stressed circular plate is arranged on the second reset guide rod in a sliding manner; the second reset spring is arranged between the stressed circular plate and the second reset guide rod; the transmission short shaft is rotatably arranged on the supporting bottom box; the first transmission assembly is arranged between the transmission short shaft and the vertical rotating shaft; the number of the adsorption magnetic blocks (818) is two, and the adsorption magnetic blocks are symmetrically arranged on the first transmission assembly; the six-sided drive short column is rotatably arranged on the cooling bottom cylinder; the second transmission assembly is arranged between the hexagonal drive short column and the transmission short shaft; and the driven perforated shaft is rotatably arranged on the placing transverse plate and is matched with the hexagonal driving short column.
Optionally, the cleaning mechanism is further included, and the cleaning mechanism includes: the lower pressing column is slidably arranged on the lifting abnormal frame; the third reset spring is arranged between the lifting abnormal-shaped frame and the pressing post; the first pressurizing bottom cylinder is arranged on the supporting bottom box; the driving push rod is slidably arranged on the first pressurizing bottom cylinder and is matched with the pressing column; the fourth reset spring is arranged between the driving push rod and the first pressurizing bottom cylinder; the second pressurizing bottom cylinder is arranged on the supporting bottom box; a conduit mounted between the second pressurized bottom cylinder and the first pressurized bottom cylinder; the driven push rod is slidably arranged on the second pressurizing bottom cylinder; a fifth return spring mounted between the driven push rod and the second pressurized bottom cylinder; the connecting transverse plate is arranged on the driven push rod; the second pressure sensor is arranged on the supporting bottom box, and the connecting transverse plate is matched with the second pressure sensor; the material receiving bottom frame is slidably arranged on the cooling bottom cylinder and is fixedly connected with the connecting transverse plate; the telescopic electromagnetic valve is arranged on the receiving bottom frame; the connecting vertical plate is arranged on the telescopic electromagnetic valve; the cleaning fixture block is arranged on the connecting vertical plate; the cleaning roller is rotatably arranged on the cleaning clamping block; the cleaning scrapers are symmetrically arranged on the cleaning clamping blocks.
Optionally, the device further comprises a clamping mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises: the four positioning upright posts are arranged in proper quantity and are arranged on the six-sided driving short columns in a sliding mode at intervals; the hexagonal upright posts are arranged among the four positioning upright posts; the sixth reset spring is arranged between one positioning upright post and the six-side driving short post; the number of the third reset guide rods is twelve, and every two third reset guide rods are arranged on the driven perforated shaft at intervals; the positioning clamping plate is slidably arranged between the two third reset guide rods; a seventh reset spring wound on the third reset guide rod, wherein one end of the seventh reset spring is connected with the positioning clamping plate, and the other end of the seventh reset spring is connected with the driven open hole shaft; and the limiting triangular block is arranged on the positioning clamping plate.
Optionally, the filter mechanism is further included, and the filter mechanism includes: the supporting bottom plate is arranged on the supporting bottom box; the filter box is arranged on the supporting bottom plate and is connected with the liquid outlet pipe; the filter screen is arranged on the filter box; and the liquid discharge pipe is arranged on the filter box.
Optionally, the cooling device further comprises an electric cabinet, wherein the electric cabinet is arranged on one side of the supporting bottom box far away from the cooling liquid box, the electric cabinet comprises a switching power supply, a power supply module and a control module, the switching power supply supplies power for cooling equipment applied to hardware fitting production, the power supply module is connected with a main power supply switch through a circuit, and the control module is electrically connected with the power supply module; the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the starting button, the liquid changing button, the photoelectric sensor, the first pressure sensor, the second pressure sensor and the liquid level sensor are electrically connected with the control module, and the electric push rod, the telescopic electromagnetic valve, the spherical electromagnetic valve and the water pump are connected with the control module through peripheral circuits.
The beneficial effects are as follows:
1. according to the invention, the electric push rod is started to shrink, the electric push rod drives the lifting abnormal-shaped frame to move downwards, the lifting abnormal-shaped frame moves downwards to drive the placing transverse plate to move downwards, the placing transverse plate moves downwards to drive the accessory to move downwards, and the accessory moves downwards to be immersed in clean water for cooling, so that the hardware accessory can be cooled conveniently, and the working efficiency is high.
2. Under the action of the rotating mechanism, the driven perforated shaft reversely rotates to drive the hexagonal drive short column to reversely rotate, and the hexagonal drive short column reversely rotates to drive the accessory to reversely rotate, so that the cooling efficiency of the accessory can be increased.
3. According to the invention, under the action of the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning clamping block moves backwards to drive the cleaning roller and the cleaning scraping plate to move backwards, so that people can pull the accessory to rotate, and the cleaning roller and the cleaning scraping plate also clean the accessory, so that the oxide layer can be cleaned.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a first partial perspective structure of the cooling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a second partial perspective view of the cooling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a third part of the cooling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of a rotary mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the rotary mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of section B of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a third part of the rotary mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view of a third part of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic perspective view of a fourth portion of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a schematic perspective view of a first portion of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 19 is a schematic view of a second partial perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 20 is a schematic perspective view of a third portion of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 21 is an enlarged schematic view of section C of the present invention.
Fig. 22 is a schematic partial perspective view of a filter mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 23 is a circuit block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 24 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.
Meaning of reference numerals in the drawings: 1-supporting bottom box, 2-supporting base, 3-protective cover, 4-electric cabinet, 41-dustproof cover, 42-starting button, 43-liquid changing button, 5-cooling bottom cylinder, 6-lifting mechanism, 61-electric push rod, 62-photoelectric sensor, 63-lifting special-shaped frame, 64-placing transverse plate, 65-supporting guide post, 66-supporting spring, 7-cooling mechanism, 71-cooling liquid box, 72-water pump, 73-liquid inlet pipe, 74-liquid level sensor, 75-floating plate, 76-first pressure sensor, 77-liquid outlet pipe, 78-spherical electromagnetic valve, 8-rotating mechanism, 81-positioning transverse plate, 82-driving rack, 83-first reset guide rod, 84-first reset spring, 85-limiting transverse plate, 86-guiding transverse plate, 87-limiting roller, 88-driven gear, 89-positioning short shaft, 810-reversing bottom box, 811-reversing bevel gear component, 812-vertical rotating shaft, 813-first transmission component, 814-second reset guide rod, 815-second reset spring, 816-positioning bottom block, 817-stress circular plate, 818-adsorption magnetic block, 819-driving short shaft, 820-second transmission component, 821-hexagonal driving short shaft, 822-driven open hole shaft, 9-cleaning mechanism, 91-pressing column, 92-third reset spring, 93-driving push rod, 94-first pressurizing bottom cylinder, 95-fourth reset spring, 96-guide pipe, 97-second pressurizing bottom cylinder, 98-driven push rod, 99-fifth reset spring, 910-connecting transverse plate, 911-second pressure sensor, 912-receiving bottom frame, 913-telescopic electromagnetic valve, 914-connecting vertical plate, 915-cleaning fixture block, 916-cleaning roller, 917-cleaning scraper, 10-clamping mechanism, 101-hexagonal column, 102-positioning column, 103-sixth reset spring, 104-positioning clamp plate, 105-third reset guide rod, 106-seventh reset spring, 107-limiting triangular block, 11-filtering mechanism, 111-filtering box, 112-supporting bottom plate, 113-filtering net, 114-liquid discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The following describes the technical scheme with reference to specific embodiments, and it should be noted that: terms indicating orientations, such as up, down, left, right, etc., are used herein only with respect to the position of the illustrated structure in the corresponding drawings. The parts themselves are numbered herein, for example: first, second, etc. are used solely to distinguish between the described objects and do not have any sequential or technical meaning. And the application is said to be as follows: connection, coupling, unless specifically stated otherwise, includes both direct and indirect connection (coupling).
Example 1
The utility model provides a be applied to cooling arrangement that production hardware fitting was used, as shown in fig. 1-9, including supporting the base 1, support base 2, protection casing 3, dust cover 41, start button 42, trade liquid button 43, cooling end section of thick bamboo 5, elevating system 6 and cooling body 7, the rigid coupling of supporting the base 1 bottom has support base 2, the rear side rigid coupling has protection casing 3 in the supporting base 1 top, the middle part articulates and is equipped with dust cover 41 on the supporting base 1 right flank, the middle part rigid coupling has start button 42 on the supporting base 1 right flank, the middle part rigid coupling has trade liquid button 43 on the supporting base 1 right flank, trade liquid button 43 is located start button 42 front side, the embedded cooling end section of thick bamboo 5 that is equipped with in supporting base 1 upper portion, be equipped with elevating system 6 on the supporting base 1, be equipped with cooling body 7 between cooling end section of thick bamboo 5 and the supporting base 1.
The lifting mechanism 6 comprises an electric push rod 61, a photoelectric sensor 62, a lifting special-shaped frame 63, a placing transverse plate 64, supporting guide posts 65 and supporting springs 66, wherein the electric push rod 61 is fixedly connected to the middle rear side of the upper portion of the supporting base box 1, the photoelectric sensor 62 is fixedly connected to the left upper portion of the inner rear side of the supporting base box 1, the lifting special-shaped frame 63 is connected to the electric push rod 61, the supporting guide posts 65 are fixedly connected to the middle side of the upper portion of the supporting base box 1 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the placing transverse plate 64 is arranged between the supporting guide posts 65 on the left side and the right side in a sliding manner, the placing transverse plate 64 is fixedly connected with the lifting special-shaped frame 63, the supporting guide posts 65 are wound with the supporting springs 66, one end of each supporting spring 66 is connected with the placing transverse plate 64, and the other end of each supporting spring 66 is connected with the supporting base box 1.
The cooling mechanism 7 comprises a cooling liquid tank 71, a water pump 72, a liquid inlet pipe 73, a liquid level sensor 74, a floating plate 75, a first pressure sensor 76, a liquid outlet pipe 77 and a spherical electromagnetic valve 78, wherein the cooling liquid tank 71 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the front portion of the supporting bottom tank 1, the water pump 72 is arranged on the lower left side of the cooling liquid tank 71, the liquid inlet pipe 73 is connected between a water outlet on the water pump 72 and the cooling bottom cylinder 5, the liquid level sensor 74 is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the inner front wall of the cooling bottom cylinder 5, the first pressure sensor 76 is fixedly connected to the middle front side of the inner bottom of the cooling liquid tank 71, the floating plate 75 is arranged on the first pressure sensor 76 in a sliding mode, the spherical electromagnetic valve 78 is fixedly connected to the middle side of the left portion of the supporting bottom tank 1, and the spherical electromagnetic valve 78 is connected to the cooling bottom cylinder 5.
When people press the power supply main switch to power on the device, initially, a proper amount of clean water is filled in the cooling bottom cylinder 5, the clean water enables the floating plate 75 to float upwards, firstly, an operator places the accessory on the placing transverse plate 64, presses the starting button 42 once, the starting button 42 sends out a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the electric push rod 61 to shrink, the electric push rod 61 drives the lifting abnormal-shaped frame 63 to move downwards, the lifting abnormal-shaped frame 63 moves downwards to drive the placing transverse plate 64 to move downwards, the supporting spring 66 is compressed, the placing transverse plate 64 moves downwards to drive the accessory to move downwards, the accessory moves downwards to be immersed in the clean water for cooling, the photoelectric sensor 62 detects that the lifting abnormal-shaped frame 63 corresponds to the accessory, the photoelectric sensor 62 sends out a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the electric push rod 61 to stop operating, after the accessory is cooled, the starting button 42 is pressed once again, the start button 42 sends out a signal, the control module controls the electric push rod 61 to extend and reset after receiving the signal, the lifting abnormal frame 63 drives the placing transverse plate 64 to move upwards and reset, the supporting spring 66 plays a role of assisting force, the accessory is removed for subsequent treatment, for example, after clear water is used for multiple times and becomes turbid, the liquid changing button 43 is pressed once, the liquid changing button 43 sends out a signal, the control module controls the spherical electromagnetic valve 78 to be opened after receiving the signal, clear water is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 77, the floating plate 75 moves downwards and resets to be contacted with the first pressure sensor 76 along with continuous discharge of clear water, the first pressure sensor 76 sends out a signal, the control module controls the spherical electromagnetic valve 78 to be closed after receiving the signal, meanwhile, the control module controls the water pump 72 to work after receiving the signal, the water pump 72 discharges clear water into the cooling bottom cylinder 5 through the liquid inlet pipe 73, the liquid level sensor 74 monitors the water level, when the liquid level sensor 74 detects that the water level is higher than the rated value of the control module, the liquid level sensor 74 sends out a signal, and the control module receives the signal and then controls the water pump 72 to stop operating.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 10-16, the lifting mechanism further comprises a rotating mechanism 8, wherein the rotating mechanism 8 comprises a positioning transverse plate 81, a driving rack 82, a first reset guide rod 83, a first reset spring 84, a limiting transverse plate 85, a guiding transverse plate 86, a limiting roller 87, a driven gear 88, a positioning short shaft 89, a reversing bottom box 810, a reversing bevel gear assembly 811, a vertical rotating shaft 812, a first transmission assembly 813, a second reset guide rod 814, a second reset spring 815, a positioning bottom block 816, a stressed circular plate 817, an adsorption magnetic block 818, a transmission short shaft 819, a second transmission assembly 820, a six-sided driving short shaft 821 and a driven perforated shaft 822, the rear side surface of the lifting special-shaped frame 63 is fixedly connected with the positioning transverse plate 81, the right part of the positioning transverse plate 81 is fixedly connected with the first reset guide rod 83 in an up-down symmetrical manner, the driving rack 82 is arranged between the first reset guide rods 83 on the upper side and the lower side, the first reset guide rod 83 is wound with a first reset spring 84, one end of the first reset spring 84 is connected with a driving rack 82, the other end of the first reset spring 84 is connected with a positioning cross plate 81, a limiting cross plate 85 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer rear side surface of the supporting bottom box 1, a middle guiding cross plate 86 is arranged on the middle part of the outer rear side surface of the supporting bottom box 1, a limiting roller 87 is rotatably arranged on the lower part of the driving rack 82, the limiting roller 87 is matched with the guiding cross plate 86, a positioning short shaft 89 is rotatably arranged on the right upper side of the rear part of the supporting bottom box 1, a reversing bottom box 810 is fixedly connected to the right upper side of the rear part of the supporting bottom box 1, the positioning short shaft 89 penetrates through the reversing bottom box 810, the positioning short shaft 89 is rotatably connected with the reversing bottom box 810, a vertical rotating shaft 812 is rotatably arranged on the middle side of the lower part of the reversing bottom box 810, a driven gear 88 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the positioning short shaft 89, the driving rack 82 moves downwards to drive the driven gear 88 to rotate, a reversing bevel gear 811 is connected between the upper part of the vertical rotating shaft 812 and the middle part of the positioning short shaft 89, the reversing bevel gear assembly 811 is composed of two bevel gears, one bevel gear is installed on the upper portion of the vertical rotating shaft 812, the other bevel gear is installed in the middle of the positioning short shaft 812, the two bevel gears are meshed, the lower side of the right portion of the supporting base box 1 is fixedly connected with a second reset guide rod 814 in a bilateral symmetry mode, a stressed circular plate 817 is arranged on the second reset guide rod 814 in a sliding mode, a second reset spring 815 is connected between the front side face of the stressed circular plate 817 and the front portion of the second reset guide rod 814 in a winding mode, a positioning base block 816 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the right portion of the supporting base box 1 in a bilateral symmetry mode, a transmission short shaft 819 is rotatably arranged on the front lower side of the right portion of the supporting base box 1, a first transmission assembly 821 is connected between the upper portion of the transmission short shaft 819 and the lower portion of the vertical rotating shaft 812, the first transmission assembly 821 is composed of two pulleys and a belt, one pulley is installed on the upper portion of the transmission short shaft 819, the other pulley is installed on the lower portion of the vertical rotating shaft 812, the belt is wound between the two pulleys, an adsorption magnetic block 818 is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the second transmission shaft 818, the adsorption magnetic block 818 is matched with the stressed circular plate 818, the adsorption magnetic block 818 is arranged between the front side of the stressed circular plate, the lower portion of the stressed circular plate 818 is matched with the lower portion of the belt, the lower portion of the transmission shaft is arranged between the lower portion of the six side of the transmission assembly is arranged between the six side of the transmission shaft and the driving assembly is arranged between the lower portion of the driving shaft 821 and the driving shaft is formed between the lower portion of the driving shaft is arranged between the driving shaft 819 and the driving shaft is formed between the driving shaft is arranged between the driving shaft is formed between the driving shaft is between the driving shaft is and driving the driving shaft is.
The cleaning mechanism 9 comprises a lower pressing column 91, a third reset spring 92, a driving push rod 93, a first pressurizing bottom cylinder 94, a fourth reset spring 95, a conduit 96, a second pressurizing bottom cylinder 97, a driven push rod 98, a fifth reset spring 99, a connecting transverse plate 910, a second pressure sensor 911, a receiving bottom frame 912, a telescopic electromagnetic valve 913, a connecting vertical plate 914, a cleaning clamping block 915, a cleaning roller 916 and a cleaning scraping plate 917, wherein the front part of the lifting special-shaped frame 63 is slidably provided with the lower pressing column 91, a third reset spring 92 is wound between the front side of the inner top of the lifting special-shaped frame 63 and the lower part of the lower pressing column 91, the upper middle side of the rear part of the supporting bottom box 1 is provided with the first pressurizing bottom cylinder 94, the driving push rod 93 is slidably arranged in the first pressurizing bottom cylinder 94 and is matched with the lower pressing column 91, the fourth reset spring 95 is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the driving push rod 93 and the inner side of the first pressurizing bottom cylinder 94, the right upper side of the front part of the supporting bottom box 1 is provided with a second pressurizing bottom cylinder 97, a conduit 96 is connected between the second pressurizing bottom cylinder 97 and the first pressurizing bottom cylinder 94, a driven push rod 98 is arranged in the second pressurizing bottom cylinder 97 in a sliding manner, a fifth return spring 99 is connected between the inner side of the second pressurizing bottom cylinder 97 and the rear part of the driven push rod 98 in a winding manner, the front part of the driven push rod 98 is fixedly connected with a connecting transverse plate 910, the right upper side of the front part of the supporting bottom box 1 is provided with a second pressure sensor 911, the connecting transverse plate 910 is matched with the second pressure sensor 911, the upper side of the front part of the cooling bottom cylinder 5 is slidably provided with a material receiving bottom frame 912, the material receiving bottom frame 912 is fixedly connected with the connecting transverse plate 910, the middle side of the front part of the material receiving bottom frame 912 is fixedly connected with a telescopic electromagnetic valve 913, the telescopic electromagnetic valve is connected with a connecting vertical plate 914, the upper part of the connecting vertical plate 914 is fixedly connected with a cleaning fixture block 915, the front part of the cleaning fixture block 915 is rotatably provided with a cleaning roller 916, cleaning scrapers 917 are fixedly connected on the upper and lower sides in the rear part of the cleaning clamping block 915.
When the electric push rod 61 is contracted, the lifting special-shaped frame 63 moves downwards to drive the positioning cross plate 81 to move downwards, the positioning cross plate 81 moves downwards to drive the driving rack 82 to move downwards, the driving rack 82 moves downwards to be meshed with the driven gear 88, the driving rack 82 drives the driven gear 88 to rotate reversely, the driven gear 88 rotates reversely to drive the positioning short shaft 89 to rotate reversely, the positioning short shaft 89 rotates reversely to drive the vertical rotating shaft 812 to rotate positively through the reversing bevel gear assembly 811, the vertical rotating shaft 812 rotates positively to drive the first transmission assembly 813, the first transmission assembly 813 rotates positively to drive the adsorption magnetic block 818, the adsorption magnetic block 818 rotates positively to drive the right stressed circular plate 817 to move forwards, the right second reset spring 815 is compressed, meanwhile, the lifting special-shaped frame 63 moves downwards to drive the driven perforated shaft 822 to move downwards, the driven perforated shaft 822 moves downwards to be sleeved on the six-side driving short column 821, and the driving rack 82 continues to move downwards to contact with the guiding transverse plate 86, the guiding transverse plate 86 makes the driving rack 82 move leftwards, the first return spring 84 is compressed, the driving rack 82 moves leftwards to separate from the driven gear 88, the right forced circular plate 817 moves backwards to reset under the action of the second return spring 815, the sucking magnetic block 818 reversely rotates to drive the first transmission component 813 to reversely rotate, the first transmission component 813 reversely rotates to drive the transmission short shaft 819 reversely rotates to drive the second transmission component 820 reversely rotate, the second transmission component 820 reversely rotates to drive the hexagonal driving short shaft 821 reversely rotate, the hexagonal driving short shaft 821 reversely rotates to drive the driven perforated shaft 822 reversely rotate, the driven perforated shaft 822 reversely rotates to drive the accessory reversely rotate, the start button 42 is further pressed once again, the control module receives the signal to control the electric push rod 61 to stretch and reset, the lifting special-shaped frame 63 drives the placing transverse plate 64 to move upwards for resetting, the driving rack 82 also moves upwards for separating from the limiting transverse plate 85, the driving rack 82 also moves rightwards for resetting under the action of the first reset spring 84, and the hexagonal driving short column 821 moves upwards for separating from the driven perforated shaft 822, so that the cooling efficiency of accessories can be increased.
When the electric push rod 61 is contracted, the lifting special-shaped frame 63 moves downwards to drive the lower pressing column 91 to move downwards, the lower pressing column 91 moves downwards to drive the driving push rod 93 to move downwards, the third reset spring 92 plays a role of buffering, the fourth reset spring 95 is compressed, as hydraulic oil is filled in the guide pipe 96, the driving push rod 93 moves downwards to drive the driven push rod 98 to move forwards through the hydraulic oil, the fifth reset spring 99 is compressed, the driven push rod 98 moves forwards to drive the connecting transverse plate 910 to move forwards, the connecting transverse plate 910 moves forwards to drive the material receiving bottom frame 912 to push forwards, the material receiving bottom frame 912 pushes the telescopic electromagnetic valve 913 to move forwards to drive the cleaning clamping block 915 to move forwards, the starting button 42 is pressed once, the control module receives a signal to control the electric push rod 61 to stretch and reset due to the action of the fifth reset spring 99, the driven push rod 98 drives the connection transverse plate 910 to move backwards for resetting, the push rod 93 drives the pressing post 91 to move upwards for resetting under the action of the fourth reset spring 95, meanwhile, the connection transverse plate 910 moves backwards for contacting with the second pressure sensor 911, the second pressure sensor 911 sends out a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the telescopic electromagnetic valve 913 to shrink for 5 seconds, the telescopic electromagnetic valve 913 drives the connection vertical plate 914 to move backwards, the connection vertical plate 914 moves backwards to drive the cleaning clamping block 915 to move backwards, the cleaning clamping block 915 moves backwards to drive the cleaning roller 916 and the cleaning scraper 917 to move backwards, people can pull the accessory to rotate, the cleaning roller 916 and the cleaning scraper 917 clean the accessory, after 5 seconds, the control module controls the telescopic electromagnetic valve 913 to stretch for resetting, the cleaning clamping block 915 also drives the cleaning roller 916 and the cleaning scraper 917 to move forwards for resetting, and then the accessory is taken down for subsequent treatment, so that the oxide layer can be cleaned.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 17-22, the clamping mechanism 10 further comprises a clamping mechanism 10, the clamping mechanism 10 comprises a hexagonal upright post 101, a positioning upright post 102, a sixth return spring 103, a positioning clamping plate 104, a third return guide rod 105, a seventh return spring 106 and a limiting triangular block 107, four positioning upright posts 102 are slidably arranged at intervals on the upper part of the hexagonal drive short column 821, the hexagonal upright post 101 is fixedly connected between the top ends of the four positioning upright posts 102, twelve third return guide rods 105 are arranged at intervals on a driven perforated shaft 822, one group of third return guide rods 105 is arranged between the two third return guide rods 105, a positioning clamping plate 104 is slidably arranged between the two third return guide rods 105, a seventh return spring 106 is wound on the third return guide rods 105, one end of the seventh return spring 106 is connected with the positioning clamping plate 104, the other end of the seventh return spring 106 is connected with the driven perforated shaft 822, and the upper part of the outer side surface of the positioning clamping plate 104 is fixedly connected with the limiting triangular block 107.
The filter mechanism 11 is further comprised, the filter mechanism 11 comprises a filter box 111, a supporting bottom plate 112, a filter screen 113 and a liquid discharge pipe 114, the middle part is fixedly connected with the supporting bottom plate 112 under the outer left side surface of the supporting bottom box 1, the top of the supporting bottom plate 112 is fixedly connected with the filter box 111, the filter box 111 is connected with the liquid discharge pipe 77, the lower side of the left part of the filter box 111 is fixedly connected with the liquid discharge pipe 114, and the upper part of the inner side of the filter box 111 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 113.
When the placing transverse plate 64 drives the accessory to move downwards, the placing transverse plate 64 also drives the driven perforated shaft 822 to move downwards, the driven perforated shaft 822 moves downwards to be in contact with the hexagonal upright post 101, the hexagonal upright post 101 is inserted into the driven perforated shaft 822, the positioning clamp plate 104 moves outwards, the seventh reset spring 106 is compressed, the positioning clamp plate 104 moves outwards to drive the limiting triangular block 107 to move outwards, the limiting triangular block 107 moves outwards to limit the accessory, the driven perforated shaft 822 drives the hexagonal upright post 101 to move downwards, the hexagonal upright post 101 moves downwards to drive the positioning upright post 102 to move downwards, the sixth reset spring 103 is compressed, the placing transverse plate 64 drives the driven perforated shaft 822 to move upwards to reset, the sixth reset spring 103 plays a role of assisting, the driven perforated shaft 822 continues to move upwards to reset and the hexagonal upright post 101 to be separated, and the positioning clamp plate 104 drives the limiting triangular block 107 to move inwards to reset due to the effect of the seventh reset spring 106, so that the accessory can be prevented from falling when moving.
Firstly, an operator places a collecting container under a liquid discharge pipe 114, when clear water is discharged through a liquid outlet pipe 77, clear water is discharged into a filter box 111, a filter screen 113 screens impurities, the screened clear water is discharged into the collecting container through the liquid discharge pipe 114, and after all clear water is discharged, the collecting container is taken up for subsequent treatment, so that discharged waste water can be screened.
As shown in fig. 2, 23 and 24, the cooling device further comprises an electric cabinet 4, the electric cabinet 4 is mounted on the lower side of the rear part of the supporting base cabinet 1, the electric cabinet 4 comprises a switching power supply, a power supply module and a control module, the switching power supply supplies power for cooling equipment applied to hardware fitting production, the power supply module is connected with a main power supply switch through a circuit, and the control module is electrically connected with the power supply module; the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the start button 42, the liquid change button 43, the photoelectric sensor 62, the first pressure sensor 76, the second pressure sensor 911 and the liquid level sensor 74 are all electrically connected with the control module, and the electric push rod 61, the telescopic electromagnetic valve 913, the spherical electromagnetic valve 78 and the water pump 72 are all connected with the control module through peripheral circuits.
While the present disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. The scope of the disclosure should, therefore, not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be determined not only by the following claims, but also by the equivalents of the following claims.
Claims (5)
1. A cooling device for use in the production of hardware fittings, comprising:
the support base (2) is arranged on the support base (1);
the protective cover (3), the protective cover (3) is installed on the supporting bottom box (1);
the dustproof cover (41) is hinged to the supporting bottom box (1);
a start button (42), wherein the start button (42) is arranged on the supporting bottom box (1);
a liquid change button (43), wherein the liquid change button (43) is arranged on the supporting bottom box (1);
a cooling bottom cylinder (5), wherein the cooling bottom cylinder (5) is arranged on the supporting bottom box (1);
the lifting mechanism (6) is arranged on the supporting bottom box (1) and is used for driving accessories to lift;
the cooling mechanism (7) is arranged between the cooling bottom cylinder (5) and the supporting bottom box (1) and is used for cooling accessories;
the lifting mechanism (6) comprises:
the electric push rod (61), the electric push rod (61) is installed on the supporting bottom box (1);
a photoelectric sensor (62), wherein the photoelectric sensor (62) is arranged on the supporting bottom box (1);
a lifting special-shaped frame (63), wherein the lifting special-shaped frame (63) is arranged on the electric push rod (61);
the number of the supporting guide posts (65) is two, and the supporting guide posts (65) are symmetrically arranged on the supporting bottom box (1);
the transverse placing plate (64), the transverse placing plate (64) is slidably arranged between the two supporting guide posts (65);
the supporting spring (66), the supporting spring (66) winds on the supporting guide post (65), one end of the supporting spring (66) is connected with the placing transverse plate (64), and the other end is connected with the supporting bottom box (1);
the cooling mechanism (7) comprises:
a cooling liquid tank (71), wherein the cooling liquid tank (71) is arranged on the supporting bottom tank (1);
a water pump (72), the water pump (72) being mounted on the cooling liquid tank (71);
a liquid inlet pipe (73), wherein the liquid inlet pipe (73) is arranged between the water pump (72) and the cooling bottom cylinder (5);
a liquid level sensor (74), wherein the liquid level sensor (74) is arranged on the cooling bottom cylinder (5);
a first pressure sensor (76), the first pressure sensor (76) being mounted on the coolant tank (71);
a floating plate (75), the floating plate (75) being slidably mounted on the first pressure sensor (76);
a spherical electromagnetic valve (78), wherein the spherical electromagnetic valve (78) is arranged on the supporting bottom box (1), and the spherical electromagnetic valve (78) is connected with the cooling bottom cylinder (5);
a liquid outlet pipe (77), wherein the liquid outlet pipe (77) is arranged on the spherical electromagnetic valve (78);
the device also comprises a rotating mechanism (8), wherein the rotating mechanism (8) comprises:
the positioning transverse plate (81), the positioning transverse plate (81) is installed on the lifting abnormal-shaped frame (63);
the number of the first reset guide rods (83) is two, and the first reset guide rods (83) are symmetrically arranged on the positioning transverse plate (81);
the driving rack (82), the driving rack (82) is installed between two first reset guide rods (83) in a sliding mode;
the first reset spring (84), the first reset spring (84) winds on the first reset guide rod (83), one end of the first reset spring (84) is connected with the driving rack (82), the other end is connected with the positioning transverse plate (81);
the limiting transverse plate (85) is arranged on the supporting bottom box (1);
the guide cross plate (86), the guide cross plate (86) is installed on the support bottom box (1);
the limiting roller (87), the limiting roller (87) is rotatably arranged on the driving rack (82), and the driving rack (82) is matched with the guide transverse plate (86);
the positioning short shaft (89), the positioning short shaft (89) is rotatably arranged on the supporting bottom box (1);
the driven gear (88), the driven gear (88) is installed on the positioning short shaft (89), and the driven gear (88) can be driven to rotate by the downward movement of the driving rack (82);
the reversing bottom box (810), the reversing bottom box (810) is arranged on the supporting bottom box (1), the positioning short shaft (89) penetrates through the reversing bottom box (810), and the positioning short shaft (89) is rotationally connected with the reversing bottom box (810);
the vertical rotating shaft (812), the vertical rotating shaft (812) is rotatably arranged on the supporting bottom box (1);
a reversing bevel gear assembly (811), the reversing bevel gear assembly (811) being mounted between the positioning stub shaft (89) and the vertical rotating shaft (812);
the number of the second reset guide rods (814) is two, and the second reset guide rods (814) are symmetrically arranged on the supporting bottom box (1);
the number of the positioning bottom blocks (816) is two, and the positioning bottom blocks (816) are symmetrically arranged on the supporting bottom box (1);
a force-bearing circular plate (817), wherein the force-bearing circular plate (817) is slidably arranged on the second reset guide rod (814);
a second return spring (815), the second return spring (815) being mounted between the force-receiving circular plate (817) and the second return guide rod (814);
a transmission short shaft (819), wherein the transmission short shaft (819) is rotatably arranged on the supporting bottom box (1);
a first transmission assembly (813), the first transmission assembly (813) being mounted between the transmission stub shaft (819) and the vertical shaft (812);
the number of the adsorption magnetic blocks (818) is two, and the adsorption magnetic blocks (818) are symmetrically arranged on the first transmission assembly (813);
the hexagonal drive short column (821) is rotatably arranged on the cooling bottom cylinder (5);
a second transmission assembly (820), the second transmission assembly (820) being mounted between the hexagonal drive stud (821) and the transmission stub (819);
and the driven hole shaft (822) is rotatably arranged on the placing transverse plate (64), and the driven hole shaft (822) is matched with the hexagonal driving short column (821).
2. A cooling device for use in the production of hardware as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a cleaning mechanism (9), the cleaning mechanism (9) comprising:
the lower pressing column (91), the lower pressing column (91) is installed on the lifting abnormal-shaped frame (63) in a sliding mode;
a third return spring (92), the third return spring (92) is arranged between the lifting abnormal-shaped frame (63) and the pressing post (91);
a first pressurizing bottom cylinder (94), the first pressurizing bottom cylinder (94) is installed on the supporting bottom box (1);
the driving push rod (93), the driving push rod (93) is installed on the first pressurizing bottom cylinder (94) in a sliding mode, and the driving push rod (93) is matched with the pressing column (91);
a fourth return spring (95), the fourth return spring (95) being mounted between the drive ram (93) and the first pressurized bottom cylinder (94);
a second pressurizing bottom cylinder (97), wherein the second pressurizing bottom cylinder (97) is arranged on the supporting bottom box (1);
a conduit (96), the conduit (96) being mounted between the second pressurized bottom cylinder (97) and the first pressurized bottom cylinder (94);
the driven push rod (98), the driven push rod (98) is slidably mounted on the second pressurizing bottom cylinder (97);
a fifth return spring (99), the fifth return spring (99) being mounted between the driven push rod (98) and the second pressurized bottom cylinder (97);
a connection cross plate (910), the connection cross plate (910) being mounted on the driven push rod (98);
a second pressure sensor (911), the second pressure sensor (911) is installed on the supporting base box (1), and the connecting transverse plate (910) is matched with the second pressure sensor (911);
the material receiving bottom frame (912), the material receiving bottom frame (912) is slidably arranged on the cooling bottom cylinder (5), and the material receiving bottom frame (912) is fixedly connected with the connecting transverse plate (910);
a telescopic electromagnetic valve (913), wherein the telescopic electromagnetic valve (913) is arranged on the receiving bottom frame (912);
a connecting vertical plate (914), wherein the connecting vertical plate (914) is arranged on the telescopic electromagnetic valve (913);
the cleaning fixture block (915), wherein the cleaning fixture block (915) is arranged on the connecting vertical plate (914);
the cleaning roller (916), the cleaning roller (916) is rotatably installed on the cleaning clamping block (915);
the cleaning scrapers (917) are two in proper quantity, and the cleaning scrapers (917) are symmetrically arranged on the cleaning clamping blocks (915).
3. A cooling device for use in the production of hardware as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a clamping mechanism (10), the clamping mechanism (10) comprising:
the positioning columns (102) are arranged in a proper amount, and the positioning columns (102) are arranged on the six-sided driving short columns (821) in a sliding mode at intervals;
the six-sided upright posts (101), the six-sided upright posts (101) are arranged among the four positioning upright posts (102);
a sixth return spring (103), wherein the sixth return spring (103) is arranged between one of the positioning upright posts (102) and the hexagonal drive short column (821);
the number of the third reset guide rods (105) is twelve, and every two third reset guide rods (105) are arranged on the driven perforated shaft (822) at intervals;
the positioning clamping plate (104), the positioning clamping plate (104) is slidably arranged between the two third reset guide rods (105);
a seventh return spring (106), wherein the seventh return spring (106) is wound on the third return guide rod (105), one end of the seventh return spring (106) is connected with the locating clamping plate (104), and the other end is connected with the driven perforated shaft (822);
and the limiting triangular block (107), and the limiting triangular block (107) is arranged on the locating clamping plate (104).
4. A cooling device for use in the production of hardware as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a filter means (11), the filter means (11) comprising:
a supporting bottom plate (112), wherein the supporting bottom plate (112) is arranged on the supporting bottom box (1);
the filter box (111), the filter box (111) is installed on the supporting bottom plate (112), the filter box (111) is connected with the liquid outlet pipe (77);
a filter screen (113), wherein the filter screen (113) is arranged on the filter box (111);
and the liquid discharge pipe (114), and the liquid discharge pipe (114) is arranged on the filter box (111).
5. The cooling device for producing hardware fittings according to claim 4, further comprising an electric cabinet (4), wherein the electric cabinet (4) is arranged at one side of the supporting base box (1) far away from the cooling liquid box (71), the electric cabinet (4) comprises a switching power supply, a power supply module and a control module, the switching power supply supplies power to the cooling device for producing hardware fittings, the power supply module is connected with a main power supply switch through a circuit, and the control module is electrically connected with the power supply module; the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the starting button (42), the liquid changing button (43), the photoelectric sensor (62), the first pressure sensor (76), the second pressure sensor (911) and the liquid level sensor (74) are electrically connected with the control module, and the electric push rod (61), the telescopic electromagnetic valve (913), the spherical electromagnetic valve (78) and the water pump (72) are connected with the control module through peripheral circuits.
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| CN202111409809.6A CN114279165B (en) | 2021-11-25 | 2021-11-25 | Be applied to cooling arrangement that production hardware fitting was used |
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| CN202111409809.6A CN114279165B (en) | 2021-11-25 | 2021-11-25 | Be applied to cooling arrangement that production hardware fitting was used |
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| CN114279165B true CN114279165B (en) | 2023-08-04 |
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| CN114279165A (en) | 2022-04-05 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230707 Address after: 253000 Baiyuan Hardware Industrial Park, north of Tingjin West Road, Laoling City, Dezhou, Shandong Province Applicant after: Leling Dingsheng Hardware Products Co.,Ltd. Address before: 341000 shop 3, building 5, wenlinyuan community, Ganxian Road, Zhanggong District, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province Applicant before: Ganzhou Shujie Trading Co.,Ltd. |
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