CN114277932A - Building frame who possesses shockproof structure - Google Patents
Building frame who possesses shockproof structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN114277932A CN114277932A CN202210017212.5A CN202210017212A CN114277932A CN 114277932 A CN114277932 A CN 114277932A CN 202210017212 A CN202210017212 A CN 202210017212A CN 114277932 A CN114277932 A CN 114277932A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, and provides a building frame with a shockproof structure, which comprises a frame body, beam column steel frames for supporting the frame body, and crossed steel frames arranged between the beam column steel frames in a crossed manner, wherein the bottom end of the beam column steel frame is provided with the shockproof structure, the shockproof structure comprises a steel cylinder, the steel cylinder penetrates through the beam column steel frames, longitudinal spring groups are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the steel cylinder, side plates are arranged between the longitudinal spring groups and the beam column steel frames, the shockproof structure further comprises a bottom groove, the bottom groove is arranged below the steel cylinder, a reinforcing connecting rod is connected between the steel cylinder and the bottom groove, steel bars are arranged on two sides of the bottom groove, and a through opening is formed in the middle of the bottom groove. The defects that the existing building frame has a common shockproof effect, and the conditions of unstable building structure, shaking and even collapse can occur in the case of an emergent earthquake or an unexpected event, so that loss to a certain degree is caused are overcome.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a building frame with a shockproof structure.
Background
In modern building engineering, steel structure building frames are partially adopted for building construction, the steel structure building frames have the advantages of high building efficiency, high structural strength and the like, and are widely applied, but at present, the existing building frames still have certain defects, and if the existing building frames have common quakeproof effects, the building structures are unstable and shake or collapse in case of sudden earthquake or accident, so that loss to a certain degree is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to provide a building frame with a quakeproof structure, which is used for solving the defects that the existing building frame has common quakeproof effect, and the building structure is unstable, shakes and even collapses in sudden earthquake or accident, so that certain loss is caused.
Disclosure of the invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a building frame that possesses shockproof structure, includes the beam column steelframe of frame body and braced frame body and the alternately steelframe of cross arrangement between the beam column steelframe, beam column steelframe bottom is equipped with shockproof structure, shockproof structure includes the steel cylinder, the steel cylinder runs through in the beam column steelframe, steel cylinder inner wall both sides are equipped with indulges and put the spring assembly, indulge and be equipped with the curb plate between putting spring assembly and the beam column steelframe.
Preferably, the mounting blocks are welded at two ends of the side wall of the beam column steel frame, and two ends of the cross steel frame are respectively inserted into the mounting blocks.
Preferably, a clamping groove is formed in the left side of the inner wall of the mounting block, the right side of the mounting block penetrates through the clamping bolt, and the left side of the clamping bolt extends into the clamping groove.
Preferably, the side wall of the clamping bolt penetrating through the mounting block is provided with a spring groove, the part of the clamping bolt penetrating through the spring groove is wound with a clamping spring, and the clamping bolt forms an elastic contraction structure by utilizing the clamping spring.
Preferably, holes are reserved at two ends of the crossed steel frame, and the clamping bolts penetrate through the holes to be fixed.
Preferably, shockproof structure still includes the kerve, the kerve sets up the below at the steel cylinder, even there is the reinforcement connecting rod between steel cylinder and the kerve, the kerve both sides are equipped with predetermines the billet, it has the through-hole to open in the middle of the kerve.
Preferably, the two sides in the bottom groove are provided with transverse spring sets.
Preferably, a hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged between the transverse spring groups on two sides in the bottom groove, two sides of the hydraulic telescopic rod are hinged with buffer connecting rods, and connecting rod springs are arranged between the buffer connecting rods.
Preferably, the transverse spring set and the hydraulic telescopic rod in the bottom groove and the buffer connecting rod and the connecting rod spring on the hydraulic telescopic rod are designed symmetrically.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a building frame with a shockproof structure, which has the advantages that:
1. the steel cylinder is advanced in the beam column steelframe bottom cover of frame, utilizes the inside spring assembly of indulging of putting of steel cylinder to carry out the holistic horizontal taking precautions against earthquakes of frame, and the bottom utilization is predetermine the billet and is stretched into ground, plays more stable state, and the kerve of back steel cylinder bottom increases the vertical shockproof structure of a plurality of horizontal spring assemblies and hydraulic telescoping rod cooperation buffering connecting rod and connecting rod spring constitution and vertically takes precautions against earthquakes, and diversified shockproof design has good shockproof effect.
2. Increase convenient to detach's cross steelframe between the beam column steelframe, the convenience is changed or is strengthened the cross steelframe, two sets of holes are predetermine to the cross steelframe, the card is gone into and is installed on the beam column steelframe installation piece, the installation piece is used for fixed cross steelframe for the later stage welding, if change the higher steelframe of intensity and support, can weld on the installation piece that the cross steelframe of the great adaptation of specification more big specification used, change the cross steelframe installation that the specification is big again can.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the anti-vibration structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a beam column steel frame according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the point a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a frame body; 2. a beam column steel frame; 3. a cross steel frame; 4. mounting blocks; 5. a shockproof structure; 6. presetting a steel bar; 7. fastening a bolt; 8. reinforcing the connecting rod; 9. a steel cylinder; 10. longitudinally arranging a spring group; 11. a side plate; 12. a bottom groove; 13. a through opening; 14. a buffer connecting rod; 15. a transverse spring set; 16. a link spring; 17. a hydraulic buffer rod; 18. a snap spring; 19. a spring slot; 20. a clamping groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the building frame with a quakeproof structure provided by the invention comprises a frame body 1, a beam-column steel frame 2 supporting the frame body 1, and a cross steel frame 3 arranged between the beam-column steel frame 2 in a cross manner, wherein the bottom end of the beam-column steel frame 2 is provided with the quakeproof structure 5, the quakeproof structure 5 comprises a steel cylinder 9, the steel cylinder 9 penetrates through the beam-column steel frame 2, longitudinal spring groups 10 are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the steel cylinder 9, and a side plate 11 is arranged between the longitudinal spring groups 10 and the beam-column steel frame 2;
in the first specific embodiment, the mounting block 4 is welded on the side edge of the beam column steel frame 2 to fix the cross steel frame 3 which is subsequently additionally mounted to play a role in reinforcement, holes are reserved at two ends of the cross steel frame 3, a slot is formed in the mounting block 4, one end of the steel pipe 3 can be placed in the slot of the mounting block 4, the latch 7 is pulled out in advance, after the placement is completed, the latch 7 is reset and clamped into the clamping slot 20 at the left side of the mounting block 4 by using the action of the clamping spring 18 in the spring slot 19 in the mounting block 4, the latch 7 is fixed after being reset, at the moment, the latch 7 penetrates through the hole of the cross steel frame 3 to fix the cross steel frame 3, the bottom end of the cross steel frame 3 is mounted on the mounting block 4 below the other beam column steel frame 2 to be arranged in a cross mode, and a good role in reinforcement between the beam column steel frames 2 is played;
the shockproof structure 5 further comprises a bottom groove 12, the bottom groove 12 is arranged below the steel cylinder 9, a reinforcing connecting rod 8 is connected between the steel cylinder 9 and the bottom groove 12, preset steel bars 6 are arranged on two sides of the bottom groove 12, a through hole 13 is formed in the middle of the bottom groove 12, transverse spring groups 15 are arranged on two sides inside the bottom groove 12, a hydraulic telescopic rod 17 is arranged between the transverse spring groups 15 on two sides inside the bottom groove 12, buffer connecting rods 14 are hinged to two sides of the hydraulic telescopic rod 17, a connecting rod spring 16 is arranged between the buffer connecting rods 14, and the transverse spring groups 15 inside the bottom groove 12, the hydraulic telescopic rod 17, the buffer connecting rods 14 on the hydraulic telescopic rod 17 and the connecting rod spring 16 are symmetrically designed;
in the second embodiment, the beam column steel frame 2 is inserted into the steel cylinder 9, and penetrates out from the steel cylinder 9 and the through hole 13, and is fixed by contacting with the ground, the steel bars 6 are preset on two sides of the bottom groove 12 below the steel cylinder 9 to improve the installation stability, and the steel bars are embedded into the ground, the longitudinal spring group 10 is arranged on the inner wall of the steel cylinder 9, and the beam column steel frame 2 is transversely shockproof, a plurality of transverse spring groups 15 are arranged in the bottom groove 12 at the bottom of the steel cylinder 9, and a hydraulic telescopic rod 17, a buffer connecting rod 14 and a connecting rod spring 16 are arranged between the transverse spring groups 15 for longitudinal shockproof effect, and the transverse and longitudinal shockproof effect can play a good shockproof effect on the whole frame body 1.
The working principle is as follows: the steel cylinder 9 is installed at first additional to beam column steelframe 2 on the frame body 1, utilize a plurality of spring unit in steel cylinder 9 and the steel cylinder 9 below kerve 12 to carry out the taking precautions against earthquakes in horizontal and vertical position, a plurality of predetermined billet 6 of installing are installed additional to kerve 12 both sides and are carried out the ground reinforcement, improve stability, carry out 1 upper position reinforcement of frame body and component equipment afterwards, installation piece 4 is follow-up welds in proper order and is used for consolidating 2 intervals of multiunit beam column steelframe to be stable on beam column steelframe 2, installation piece 4 adopts detachable design, it dismantles to change alternately steelframe 3 to make things convenient for, so as to reach the purpose of changing the reinforcement, the concatenation of whole frame can be accomplished to the equipment that carries on follow-up component again finally.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a building frame that possesses shockproof structure, includes beam column steelframe (2) and the beam column steelframe (2) of frame body (1) and braced frame body (1) between cross arrangement's cross steelframe (3), its characterized in that: the beam column steel frame (2) bottom is equipped with shockproof structure (5), shockproof structure (5) include steel cylinder (9), steel cylinder (9) run through in beam column steel frame (2), steel cylinder (9) inner wall both sides are equipped with indulges and put spring assembly (10), indulge and be equipped with curb plate (11) between putting spring assembly (10) and beam column steel frame (2).
2. A building frame with a seismic structure, according to claim 1, wherein: the beam column steel frame is characterized in that mounting blocks (4) are welded at two ends of the side wall of the beam column steel frame (2), and two ends of the crossed steel frame (3) are respectively inserted into the mounting blocks (4).
3. A building frame with a seismic structure, according to claim 2, wherein: the mounting block (4) inner wall left side is opened there is draw-in groove (20), the mounting block (4) right side runs through the card bolt (7), card bolt (7) left side extends to in draw-in groove (20).
4. A building frame with a seismic structure, according to claim 3, wherein: the side wall of the clamping bolt (7) penetrating through the mounting block (4) is provided with a spring groove (19), the part of the clamping bolt (7) penetrating through the spring groove (19) is wound with a clamping spring (18), and the clamping bolt (7) forms an elastic contraction structure by utilizing the clamping spring (18).
5. A building frame with a seismic structure, according to claim 3, wherein: holes are reserved at two ends of the crossed steel frame (3), and the clamping bolts (7) are fixed through the holes.
6. A building frame with a seismic structure, according to claim 1, wherein: shockproof structure (5) still include kerve (12), kerve (12) set up the below at steel cylinder (9), even there are reinforcing connecting rod (8) between steel cylinder (9) and kerve (12), kerve (12) both sides are equipped with predetermines billet (6), it has through-hole (13) to open in the middle of kerve (12).
7. A building frame with a seismic structure, according to claim 6, wherein: and transverse spring sets (15) are arranged on two sides in the bottom groove (12).
8. A building frame with a seismic structure, according to claim 6, wherein: be equipped with hydraulic telescoping rod (17) between the horizontal spring assembly (15) of inside both sides of kerve (12), hydraulic telescoping rod (17)'s both sides are articulated to have buffering connecting rod (14), be equipped with connecting rod spring (16) between buffering connecting rod (14).
9. A building frame with a seismic structure, according to claim 6, wherein: the transverse spring group (15) and the hydraulic telescopic rod (17) in the bottom groove (12) and the buffer connecting rod (14) and the connecting rod spring (16) on the hydraulic telescopic rod (17) are designed symmetrically.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210017212.5A CN114277932A (en) | 2022-01-08 | 2022-01-08 | Building frame who possesses shockproof structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210017212.5A CN114277932A (en) | 2022-01-08 | 2022-01-08 | Building frame who possesses shockproof structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114277932A true CN114277932A (en) | 2022-04-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210017212.5A Pending CN114277932A (en) | 2022-01-08 | 2022-01-08 | Building frame who possesses shockproof structure |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004019409A (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2004-01-22 | Tama Engineering Kk | Base isolation supporting device for building |
| CN208122367U (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-11-20 | 上海时代建筑设计有限公司 | A kind of novel pseudo-classic architecture beam column wood Baogang rod structure |
| CN108915079A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-11-30 | 吴宇 | A kind of novel earthquake-resistant house |
| CN210976051U (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2020-07-10 | 中建旷博(福建)有限公司 | Assembly type building supporting seat for building engineering |
| CN211396814U (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-09-01 | 中铁二十四局集团南昌铁路工程有限公司 | Steel frame factory building with stable connection of supporting beams and supporting columns |
| CN211873906U (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-11-06 | 吉林工程职业学院 | Assembled building structure based on computer control |
| CN212053301U (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-12-01 | 商伟鹏 | Novel antidetonation protection building structure |
-
2022
- 2022-01-08 CN CN202210017212.5A patent/CN114277932A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004019409A (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2004-01-22 | Tama Engineering Kk | Base isolation supporting device for building |
| CN208122367U (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-11-20 | 上海时代建筑设计有限公司 | A kind of novel pseudo-classic architecture beam column wood Baogang rod structure |
| CN108915079A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-11-30 | 吴宇 | A kind of novel earthquake-resistant house |
| CN210976051U (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2020-07-10 | 中建旷博(福建)有限公司 | Assembly type building supporting seat for building engineering |
| CN211396814U (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-09-01 | 中铁二十四局集团南昌铁路工程有限公司 | Steel frame factory building with stable connection of supporting beams and supporting columns |
| CN211873906U (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-11-06 | 吉林工程职业学院 | Assembled building structure based on computer control |
| CN212053301U (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-12-01 | 商伟鹏 | Novel antidetonation protection building structure |
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