CN114274230A

CN114274230A - Traditional chinese medicine medicinal material section device

Info

Publication number: CN114274230A
Application number: CN202111577503.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴鸿; 高水波; 代丽萍; 常红波; 雷震; 王新洲; 高海霞
Original assignee: Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine HUTCM
Current assignee: Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine HUTCM
Priority date: 2021-12-22
Filing date: 2021-12-22
Publication date: 2022-04-05

Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine slicing device, which comprises a feeding mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and an output mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is arranged on the feeding mechanism; the feeding mechanism, the adjusting mechanism and the output mechanism are all positioned inside the box body; the feeding mechanism comprises a first conveying belt and a feeding box, the first conveying belt is rotatably connected inside the box body, a first baffle is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the first conveying belt, the first baffle abuts against the side wall of the bottom of the top plate, and the top of the top plate is inserted into the feeding box; the device can realize uninterrupted feeding, prevent the traditional Chinese medicine from stopping feeding, can ensure that the traditional Chinese medicine on the second conveying belt is conveyed to the first conveying belt for slicing through the arrangement of the top plate, can prevent the traditional Chinese medicine from being conveyed too much and influencing slicing, and can ensure that the feeding amount of the traditional Chinese medicine is fixed each time under the action of the slot and the insert block, thereby preventing the traditional Chinese medicine from being conveyed too much.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine medicinal material section device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine slicing. In particular to a traditional Chinese medicine slicing device.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine theory directs collection, processing and preparation, explains the action mechanism and directs the medicine for clinical application, the traditional Chinese medicine needs to be cut during processing, the most common operation in cutting is to slice, and the traditional Chinese medicine is cut into pieces after slicing.

Traditional device is when slicing, and mechanical slicing speed is too fast, and other reasons such as user of service slow response lead to the traditional chinese medicine pay-off untimely, can not incessantly send the medicine section, influence sliced speed, and present device still adopts the artifical mode of sending medicine, not only influences slicing speed, and takes place danger easily.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a traditional Chinese medicine slicing device for uninterrupted medicine delivery.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a traditional Chinese medicine slicing device comprises a feeding mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and an output mechanism; the feeding mechanism, the adjusting mechanism and the output mechanism are all positioned inside the box body; the feeding mechanism comprises a first conveying belt and a feeding box, the first conveying belt is rotatably connected inside the box body, a first baffle is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the first conveying belt and abuts against the side wall of the bottom of the top plate, the top of the top plate is inserted into the feeding box, and the feeding box is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the box body; through feeding mechanism's setting, can realize incessant feed, make the section more rapid, prevent that traditional chinese medicine from stopping the feed, set up through the roof, can make traditional chinese medicine on the second conveyer belt be sent to and carry out the section on the first conveyer belt, and can prevent to send the medicine too much, lead to traditional chinese medicine range upon range of, influence the section, and in the effect of slot and inserted block, make the volume that traditional chinese medicine sent into at every turn fixed, prevent to send into too much, this device can be when the section, drive first drive belt and rotate, realize incessant feed simultaneously, guarantee section efficiency.

According to the traditional Chinese medicine slicing device, the outer wall of the first conveying belt is provided with anti-slip lines, the side wall of the first conveying belt is provided with side plates, the side plates are fixedly connected with the top of the base, the top plate is connected with the side plates through clamping springs and is slidably connected with the top of the base, stabilizing plates are arranged between the side plates and are located at the top of the first conveying belt; the feeding box is characterized in that a second conveying belt is rotatably connected inside the feeding box and obliquely placed, a second baffle is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second conveying belt, the second conveying belt is driven by a rotating shaft, an insertion groove is formed inside the second rotating shaft, an insertion shaft is inserted into the rotating shaft, a telescopic insertion block is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the insertion shaft, which is positioned inside the rotating shaft, and is inserted into the insertion groove, the insertion shaft is driven to rotate forward under the action of the insertion of the telescopic insertion block into the insertion groove during forward rotation, when the insertion shaft rotates reversely, the telescopic insertion block can retract into the insertion shaft, only the insertion shaft rotates, the rotation stops, the insertion shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the feeding box, and a first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the insertion shaft, first bevel gear is connected with the meshing of second bevel gear, second bevel gear and driven shaft fixed connection, fixed mounting has first gear on the outer wall of driven shaft, first gear is connected with the rack toothing, the one end of rack and expanding spring's one end fixed connection, expanding spring's the other end with the inner wall fixed connection of feed case, the other end of rack with the lateral wall fixed connection at roof top, the top of supporting of first baffle and roof all sets up to the arc, and the top of supporting of first baffle and roof sets up to the arc, and its purpose is in order to be first baffle extrusion roof for the roof carries out the displacement, and then makes the rack displacement carry out the feed.

The traditional Chinese medicine slicing device comprises an adjusting mechanism, a knife box and an adjusting plate, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting shaft, the adjusting shaft drives the first conveying belt to rotate, the length of the adjusting shaft is greater than the width of the first conveying belt, a first pressing plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end, extending out of the first conveying belt, of the adjusting shaft, the number of the first pressing plates is two or more, the two or more first pressing plates are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting shaft, the inner part of the adjusting shaft is rotatably connected with the rotary drum, a top block is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotary drum, the number of the top blocks is two or more, the two or more top blocks are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the rotary drum, a telescopic groove is formed in the inner wall of the adjusting shaft, a second pressing plate is slidably connected inside the telescopic groove, and the number of the second pressing plates is two or more, the outer wall of the second pressing plate is sleeved with a compression spring, the compression spring is located inside the adjusting shaft, one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the adjusting shaft, the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end, located inside the adjusting shaft, of the second pressing plate, and the ejecting block abuts against one end, located inside the adjusting shaft, of the second pressing plate; through adjustment mechanism's setting, can control sliced thickness, in order to prevent the setting through first clamp plate, the regulating plate drives first clamp plate and rotates when can making the section, the uniform velocity motion that realizes driving first conveyer belt, and then make the section thickness of traditional chinese medicine keep unanimous, simultaneously through the setting of second clamp plate, can adjust the change of traditional chinese medicine thickness, simultaneously can be through the height of adjusting the regulating plate, make the regulating plate change with the high emergence of supporting of clamp plate, further adjust traditional chinese medicine thickness, adjust thickness through the regulating plate, can prevent to adjust section thickness because of gears etc., there is the problem at dead angle in thickness adjustment, be convenient for the regulation of various different thickness, and can make traditional chinese medicine section to arbitrary thickness.

According to the traditional Chinese medicine slicing device, the knife box is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the box body, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the knife box, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with one end of the slicing knife through the pressure reducing spring, the side wall of the slicing knife is connected with the adjusting plate in a sliding mode, a cavity is formed in the adjusting plate, a second gear and a third gear are rotatably connected to the interior of the cavity, the second gear is connected with the third gear in a meshed mode, outer teeth are arranged on two side walls of the interior of the cavity, and the second gear and the third gear are respectively connected with the outer teeth in a meshed mode; the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the slicing knife, the driving shaft of the second gear extends out of the cavity and penetrates through the inner wall of the limiting plate to be fixedly connected with the adjusting button, the adjusting button is clamped with the buckle, the end face of the buckle is fixedly connected with the limiting spring, and the limiting spring is located on the outer wall of the limiting plate; the slicing knife is positioned right above the adjusting shaft, one end of the slicing plate is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the box body, the other end of the slicing plate is positioned at the top of the first conveying belt and at the bottom of the slicing knife, the slicing plate is placed in an inclined mode, and a discharge chute is formed in the inner wall of the slicing plate; the side wall of the bottom of the knife box is fixedly connected with one end of a cleaning spring, the other end of the cleaning spring is fixedly connected with one end face of a cleaning plate, and the other end face of the cleaning plate abuts against the outer wall of the slicing knife.

In the slicing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials, the output mechanism comprises a third conveyor belt and a cleaning brush, the third conveyor belt is positioned at the bottom of the first conveyor belt, and the third conveyor belt is positioned at the bottom of the discharge chute and synchronously rotates with the adjusting shaft through the conveyor belt, a third baffle is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the third conveyor belt, the inner wall of the third conveyor belt is provided with a filtering hole, a waste bin is arranged inside the third conveyor belt, and the third conveyor belt is internally provided with a dryer, one end of the cleaning brush is propped against the outer wall of one end of the third conveyor belt, the other end of the cleaning brush is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the base through a supporting plate, the cleaning brush is a soft brush, the other end of the third conveyor belt is positioned in the collecting box, and the collecting box is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner bottom wall of the box body; through the setting of third conveyer belt, can be so that the traditional chinese medicine piece of segmentation at every turn all places alone, setting through the drive belt, make third conveyer belt and the unanimous interval that makes traditional chinese medicine piece fall into two third baffles of step speed dry, be convenient for store, prevent to pile up the phenomenon such as rotten that causes traditional chinese medicine piece, and can prevent traditional chinese medicine piece and scatter the rotten, influence the use, through placing traditional chinese medicine piece alone in every piece, can prevent to appear between the traditional chinese medicine piece and be stained with the cover, the phenomenon of difficult separation, and be convenient for subsequent packing, use, weigh and classify etc.

The technical scheme of the invention achieves the following beneficial technical effects:

1. according to the device, uninterrupted feeding can be realized through the arrangement of the feeding mechanism, so that slicing is quicker, the traditional Chinese medicines are prevented from stopping feeding, the traditional Chinese medicines on the second conveying belt can be conveyed to the first conveying belt to be sliced through the arrangement of the top plate, the traditional Chinese medicines can be prevented from being stacked to influence slicing due to too much medicine conveying, the feeding amount of the traditional Chinese medicines each time is fixed under the action of the slot and the inserting block, the excessive feeding is prevented from being fed, the first conveying belt can be driven to rotate when the traditional Chinese medicines are sliced, meanwhile, uninterrupted feeding is realized, and the slicing efficiency is ensured.

2. According to the invention, the thickness of the slice can be controlled through the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism, in order to prevent the arrangement of the first pressing plate, the adjusting plate can drive the first pressing plate to rotate during slicing, so that the uniform motion of the first conveying belt is driven, the slice thickness of the traditional Chinese medicine is kept consistent, meanwhile, the thickness change of the traditional Chinese medicine can be adjusted through the arrangement of the second pressing plate, meanwhile, the abutting height of the adjusting plate and the pressing plate is changed through adjusting the height of the adjusting plate, the thickness of the traditional Chinese medicine is further adjusted, the thickness is adjusted through the adjusting plate, the problem that dead angles exist in thickness adjustment due to adjustment of the slice thickness by gears and the like can be prevented, the adjustment of various thicknesses is facilitated, and the traditional Chinese medicine can be sliced to any thickness.

3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the third conveyor belt, the Chinese medicine tablets cut each time can be independently placed, through the arrangement of the conveyor belt, the stepping speeds of the third conveyor belt and the first conveyor belt are consistent, so that the Chinese medicine tablets fall into the space between the two third baffles for drying, the storage is convenient, the phenomena of rot and the like of the Chinese medicine tablets caused by accumulation are prevented, the Chinese medicine tablets are prevented from being scattered and rotten to influence the use, the phenomena of sticking and difficult separation of the Chinese medicine tablets can be prevented through independently placing each Chinese medicine tablet, and the follow-up packaging, use, weighing, classification and the like are convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the interior of the case of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the interior of the case of the present invention in elevation;

FIG. 3 is a perspective schematic view of a first conveyor belt of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the first baffle plate abutting against the top plate;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the interior of the feed tank of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of a second conveyor belt according to the invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention with the plug shaft and the rotating shaft engaged;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the adjustment shaft of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the interior of the knife box of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 9 at A in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at B in FIG. 1.

The reference numbers in the figures denote: 1-a box body; 2-a first conveyor belt; 3-a first baffle; 4-side plate; 5-a base; 6-a top plate; 7-a clamping spring; 8-cutting the plate; 9-a supply tank; 10-a second conveyor belt; 11-a second baffle; 12-a rotating shaft; 13-a plug-in shaft; 14-a slot; 15-a telescopic insert block; 16-a first bevel gear; 17-a second bevel gear; 18-a driven shaft; 19-a first gear; 20-a rack; 21-a telescopic spring; 22-an adjustment shaft; 23-a first platen; 24-a rotating drum; 25-a top block; 26-a second platen; 27-a telescopic groove; 28-compression spring; 29-fixing plate; 30-a knife box; 31-a hydraulic cylinder; 32-a relief spring; 33-a slicing knife; 34-a second gear; 35-third tooth; 36-an adjusting plate; 37-a cavity; 38-external teeth; 39-adjusting knob; 40-a limiting plate; 41-limit bullet; 42-buckling; 43-cleaning plate; 44-clearing the spring; 45-a third conveyor belt; 46-a third baffle; 47-a transmission belt; 48-filtration pores; 49-waste bin; 50-a dryer; 51-cleaning brush; 52-collection box.

Detailed Description

The slicing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials in the embodiment is shown in fig. 1-3 and comprises a feeding mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and an output mechanism; the feeding mechanism, the adjusting mechanism and the output mechanism are all positioned in the box body 1; the feeding mechanism comprises a first conveying belt 2 and a feeding box 9, the first conveying belt 2 is rotatably connected inside the box body 1, a first baffle 3 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the first conveying belt 2, the first baffle 3 abuts against the side wall of the bottom of the top plate 6, the top of the top plate 6 is inserted into the feeding box 9, and the feeding box 9 is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the box body 1; through feeding mechanism's setting, can realize incessant feed, make the section more rapid, prevent that traditional chinese medicine from stopping the feed, set up through roof 8, can make traditional chinese medicine on the second conveyer belt 10 sent first conveyer belt 2 and cut into slices, and can prevent to send the medicine too much, lead to traditional chinese medicine range upon range of, influence the section, and at slot 14 and the effect of inserted block 15, make the volume that traditional chinese medicine sent into at every turn fixed, prevent to send into too much, this device can be when the section, drive first conveyer belt 2 and rotate, realize incessant feed simultaneously, guarantee section efficiency.

As shown in fig. 4-6, the outer wall of the first conveyor belt 2 is provided with anti-slip threads, the side wall of the first conveyor belt 2 is provided with side plates 4, the side plates 4 are fixedly connected with the top of the base 5, the top plate 6 is connected with the side plates 4 through clamping springs 7, the top plate 6 is slidably connected with the top of the base 5, stabilizing plates are arranged between the side plates 4, and the stabilizing plates are located at the top of the first conveyor belt 2; a second conveyor belt 10 is rotatably connected inside the feeding box 9, the second conveyor belt 10 is placed in an inclined manner, a second baffle 11 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second conveyor belt 10, the second conveyor belt 10 is driven by a rotating shaft 12, as shown in fig. 7, a slot 14 is formed inside the second rotating shaft 12, an inserting shaft 13 is inserted into the rotating shaft 12, a telescopic insert block 15 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the inserting shaft 13, which is positioned inside the rotating shaft 12, the telescopic insert block 15 is inserted into the slot 14, the rotating shaft 12 is driven to rotate forward under the action of the inserting block 15 inserted into the slot 14 when the inserting shaft 13 rotates forward, when the inserting shaft 13 rotates reversely, the telescopic insert block 15 can retract into the inserting shaft 13, only the inserting shaft 13 rotates at the moment, the rotating shaft 12 stops rotating, the inserting shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the feeding box 9, a first bevel gear 16 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the inserting shaft 13, first bevel gear 16 is connected with the meshing of second bevel gear 17, second bevel gear 17 and driven shaft 18 fixed connection, fixed mounting has first gear 19 on the outer wall of driven shaft 18, first gear 19 is connected with the meshing of rack 20, the one end of rack 20 and expanding spring 21's one end fixed connection, expanding spring 21's the other end and the inner wall fixed connection of feed box 9, the other end of rack 20 and the lateral wall fixed connection at roof 6 top, first baffle 3 and roof 6 support the top and all set up to the arc, the top that supports of first baffle 3 and roof 6 sets up to the arc, its purpose is in order to be first baffle 3 extrusion roof 6, make roof 6 carry out the displacement, and then make the displacement of rack 20 feed.

As shown in fig. 8-10, the adjusting mechanism includes an adjusting shaft 22, a knife box 30 and an adjusting plate 36, the adjusting shaft 22 drives the first conveyor belt 2 to rotate, the length of the adjusting shaft 22 is greater than the width of the first conveyor belt 2, a first pressing plate 23 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one end of the adjusting shaft 22 extending out of the first conveyor belt 2, the number of the first pressing plates 23 is two or more, two or more first pressing plates 23 are uniformly mounted on the outer wall of the adjusting shaft 22, the adjusting shaft 22 is rotatably connected with a rotating drum 24, a top block 25 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating drum 24, the number of the top block 25 is two or more, two or more top blocks 25 are uniformly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating drum 24, the inner wall of the adjusting shaft 22 is provided with a telescopic groove 27, the inside of the telescopic groove 27 is slidably connected with a second pressing plate 26, the number of the second pressing plate 26 is two or more, a compression spring 28 is sleeved on the outer wall of the second pressing plate 26, the compression spring 28 is located inside the adjusting shaft 22, one end of the compression spring 28 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the adjusting shaft 22, the other end of the compression spring 28 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 29, the fixing plate 29 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the second pressing plate 26 located inside the adjusting shaft 22, and the top block 25 abuts against one end of the second pressing plate 26 located inside the adjusting shaft 22; through adjustment mechanism's setting, can control sliced thickness, in order to prevent the setting through first clamp plate 23, regulating plate 36 drives first clamp plate 23 and rotates when can making the section, the uniform motion of first conveyer belt 2 is realized driving, and then make the slice thickness of traditional chinese medicine keep unanimous, simultaneously through the setting of second clamp plate 26, can adjust the change of traditional chinese medicine thickness, simultaneously can be through the height of regulating plate 36, make regulating plate 36 and the change of the height of supporting of clamp plate, further adjust traditional chinese medicine thickness, adjust thickness through regulating plate 36, can prevent to adjust slice thickness because of gears etc., there is the problem at dead angle in thickness adjustment, be convenient for the regulation of various different thickness, and can make traditional chinese medicine section to arbitrary thickness.

As shown in fig. 9-10, the knife box 30 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the box body 1, the inner top wall of the knife box 30 is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder 31, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 31 is connected with one end of the slicing knife 33 through a pressure reducing spring 32, the side wall of the slicing knife 33 is slidably connected with an adjusting plate 36, a cavity 37 is opened inside the adjusting plate 36, a second gear 34 and a third gear 35 are rotatably connected inside the cavity 37, the second gear 34 is meshed with the third gear 35, external teeth 38 are arranged on the two side walls inside the cavity 37, and the second gear 34 and the third gear 35 are respectively meshed with the external teeth 38; the limiting plate 40 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the slicing knife 33, the driving shaft of the second gear 34 extends out of the cavity 37 and penetrates through the inner wall of the limiting plate 40 to be fixedly connected with the adjusting button 39, the adjusting button 39 is clamped with the buckle 42, the end face of the buckle 42 is fixedly connected with the limiting spring 41, and the limiting spring 41 is positioned on the outer wall of the limiting plate 40; the slicing knife 33 is positioned right above the adjusting shaft 22, one end of the cutting plate 8 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the box body 1, the other end of the cutting plate 8 is positioned at the top of the first conveyor belt 2 and at the bottom of the slicing knife 33, the cutting plate 8 is placed in an inclined mode, and a discharge chute is formed in the inner wall of the cutting plate 8; the side wall of the bottom of the knife box 30 is fixedly connected with one end of a cleaning spring 44, the other end of the cleaning spring 44 is fixedly connected with one end face of a cleaning plate 43, and the other end face of the cleaning plate 43 abuts against the outer wall of the slicing knife 33.

As shown in fig. 11, the output mechanism includes a third conveyor belt 45 and a cleaning brush 51, the third conveyor belt 45 is located at the bottom of the first conveyor belt 2, the third conveyor belt 45 is located at the bottom of the discharge chute, the third conveyor belt 45 rotates synchronously with the adjusting shaft 22 through a conveyor belt 47, a third baffle 46 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the third conveyor belt 45, a filtering hole 48 is formed in the inner wall of the third conveyor belt 45, a waste bin 49 is installed inside the third conveyor belt 45, a dryer 50 is installed inside the third conveyor belt 45, one end of the cleaning brush 51 abuts against the outer wall of one end of the third conveyor belt 45, the other end of the cleaning brush 51 is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the base 5 through a support plate, the cleaning brush 51 is a soft brush, the other end of the third conveyor belt 45 is located inside a collecting bin 52, and the collecting bin 52 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom wall in the box 1; through the setting of third conveyer belt 45, can be so that the traditional chinese medicine piece of segmentation at every turn all places alone, setting through drive belt 47, make third conveyer belt 45 unanimous make traditional chinese medicine piece fall into the interval of two third baffles 46 with 2 step speeds of first conveyer belt and dry, be convenient for store, prevent to pile up the phenomenon such as rotten that causes traditional chinese medicine piece, and can prevent traditional chinese medicine piece and scatter rotten, influence the use, place alone through traditional chinese medicine piece with every piece, can prevent to appear being stained with between the traditional chinese medicine piece and cover, difficult phenomenon with the separation, and be convenient for subsequent packing, use, weigh and categorised etc..

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the medicinal materials are placed on the outer wall of the second conveyor belt 10 through the feeding box 9, the second baffle plate 11 stops, the hydraulic cylinder 31 is started at the moment, the adjusting plate 36 is abutted against the first pressing plate 23, the adjusting shaft 22 rotates to drive the first conveyor 2 to rotate, the first baffle plate 3 on the side wall of the first conveyor belt 2 is abutted against the top plate 6, the abutting end face of the first baffle plate 3 and the top plate 6 is a cambered surface, so that the top plate 6 displaces towards two sides in opposite directions, the top plate 6 drives the rack 20 to displace, the rack 20 is meshed with the first gear 19, the driven shaft 18 drives the first bevel gear 16 to rotate, the inserting shaft 13 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the medicinal materials of the second conveyor belt 10 are conveyed to the first conveyor belt 2 to be sliced, when the first baffle plate 3 is separated from the top plate 6, the top plate 6 is reset under the action of the expansion spring 21 and the clamping spring 7, at this time, in order to prevent the second conveyor belt 10 from reversing, when the rack 20 rotates reversely to drive the plug-in shaft 13 to rotate, at this time, the retractable plug-in block 15 retracts into the plug-in shaft 13, the retractable plug-in block 15 is separated from the slot 14 to prevent the drive of the rotating shaft 12 from rotating reversely, then the medicinal material is sent to the top of the cutting plate 8, the slicing knife 33 slices the medicinal material, meanwhile, in order to control the sliced thickness, the second pressing plate 26 extends out by rotating the rotary drum 24, the stepping speed of the first conveyor belt 2 is adjusted to realize the adjustment of the sliced thickness, meanwhile, in order to accurately control the thickness of the medicinal material, the limiting spring 41 is compressed by pulling the buckle 42, at this time, the adjusting button 39 is rotated to drive the second gear 34 to rotate, the up-down displacement of the adjusting plate 36 is realized, and further, the sliced thickness is accurately controlled, the sliced medicinal material is sent to the outer wall of the third conveyor belt 45 through the discharge chute on the inner wall of the cutting plate 8 for transmission, while the residues of the tablets enter the inside of the waste bin 49 through the filtering holes 48 and are then sent to the inside of the collecting bin 52 for disposal.

It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications are possible which remain within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine slicing device is characterized by comprising a feeding mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and an output mechanism;

the feeding mechanism, the adjusting mechanism and the output mechanism are all positioned in the box body (1);

the feeding mechanism comprises a first conveying belt (2) and a feeding box (9), the first conveying belt (2) is rotatably connected inside the box body (1), a first baffle (3) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the first conveying belt (2), the first baffle (3) abuts against the side wall of the bottom of the top plate (6), the top of the top plate (6) is inserted into the feeding box (9), and the feeding box (9) is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the box body (1).

2. The slicing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the first conveyor belt (2) is provided with anti-slip threads, the side wall of the first conveyor belt (2) is provided with side plates (4), the side plates (4) are fixedly connected with the top of the base (5), the top plate (6) is connected with the side plates (4) through clamping springs (7), the top plate (6) is slidably connected with the top of the base (5), and a stabilizing plate is arranged between the side plates (4) and located at the top of the first conveyor belt (2);

the inside of feed case (9) rotates and is connected with second conveyer belt (10), second conveyer belt (10) are placed for the slant, fixed mounting has second baffle (11) on the outer wall of second conveyer belt (10), second conveyer belt (10) are through pivot (12) drive, slot (14) have been seted up to the inside of second pivot (12), plug spindle (13) peg graft to the inside of pivot (12), the outer wall fixed mounting that is located pivot (12) inside of plug spindle (13) has flexible inserted block (15), flexible inserted block (15) peg graft to the inside of slot (14), plug spindle (13) rotate to be connected the inside wall of feed case (9), fixed mounting has first umbrella tooth (16) on the outer wall of plug spindle (13), first umbrella tooth (16) are connected with second umbrella tooth (17) meshing, second bevel gear (17) and driven shaft (18) fixed connection, fixed mounting has first gear (19) on the outer wall of driven shaft (18), first gear (19) are connected with rack (20) meshing, the one end of rack (20) and the one end fixed connection of expanding spring (21), the other end of expanding spring (21) with the inner wall fixed connection of feed case (9), the other end of rack (20) with the lateral wall fixed connection at roof (6) top, the top of supporting of first baffle (3) and roof (6) all sets up to the arc.

3. The slicing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 2, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting shaft (22), a knife box (30) and an adjusting plate (36), the adjusting shaft (22) drives the first conveyor belt (2) to rotate, the length of the adjusting shaft (22) is larger than the width of the first conveyor belt (2), a first pressing plate (23) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the adjusting shaft (22) extending out of the inner portion of the first conveyor belt (2), the number of the first pressing plates (23) is two or more, the two or more first pressing plates (23) are uniformly installed on the outer wall of the adjusting shaft (22), the inner portion of the adjusting shaft (22) is rotatably connected with the rotary drum (24), the outer wall of the rotary drum (24) is fixedly provided with the top block (25), and the number of the top blocks (25) is two or more, two or more than two top blocks (25) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the rotary drum (24), the inner wall of the adjusting shaft (22) is provided with a telescopic groove (27), the inside of the telescopic groove (27) is connected with a second pressing plate (26) in a sliding way, the number of the second pressing plates (26) is two or more, the outer wall of each second pressing plate (26) is sleeved with a compression spring (28), the compression springs (28) are positioned in the adjusting shaft (22), and one end of the compression spring (28) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the adjusting shaft (22), the other end of the compression spring (28) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (29), the fixing plate (29) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end of the second pressing plate (26) positioned in the adjusting shaft (22), the ejector block (25) abuts against one end, located inside the adjusting shaft (22), of the second pressing plate (26).

4. The slicing device for Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 3, wherein the knife box (30) is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the box body (1), a hydraulic cylinder (31) is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the knife box (30), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (31) is connected with one end of a slicing knife (33) through a pressure reducing spring (32), the side wall of the slicing knife (33) is connected with the adjusting plate (36) in a sliding way, a cavity (37) is arranged inside the adjusting plate (36), a second gear (34) and a third gear (35) are rotatably connected inside the cavity (37), the second gear (34) is meshed with the third gear (35), external teeth (38) are arranged on two side walls inside the cavity (37), the second gear (34) and the third gear (35) are respectively in meshed connection with external teeth (38);

the limiting plate (40) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the slicing knife (33), the driving shaft of the second gear (34) extends out of the cavity (37) and penetrates through the inner wall of the limiting plate (40) to be fixedly connected with the adjusting button (39), the adjusting button (39) is clamped with the buckle (42), the end face of the buckle (42) is fixedly connected with the limiting spring (41), and the limiting spring (41) is located on the outer wall of the limiting plate (40);

the slicing knife (33) is positioned right above the adjusting shaft (22), one end of the cutting plate (8) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the box body (1), the other end of the cutting plate (8) is positioned at the top of the first conveying belt (2) and at the bottom of the slicing knife (33), the cutting plate (8) is placed in an inclined mode, and a discharge chute is formed in the inner wall of the cutting plate (8);

the side wall of the bottom of the knife box (30) is fixedly connected with one end of a cleaning spring (44), the other end of the cleaning spring (44) is fixedly connected with one end face of a cleaning plate (43), and the other end face of the cleaning plate (43) abuts against the outer wall of the slicing knife (33).

5. The slicing device for traditional Chinese medicine materials according to claim 4, wherein the output mechanism comprises a third conveyor belt (45) and a cleaning brush (51), the third conveyor belt (45) is located at the bottom of the first conveyor belt (2), the third conveyor belt (45) is located at the bottom of the discharge chute, the third conveyor belt (45) rotates synchronously with the adjusting shaft (22) through a conveyor belt (47), a third baffle (46) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the third conveyor belt (45), a filtering hole (48) is formed in the inner wall of the third conveyor belt (45), a waste bin (49) is installed inside the third conveyor belt (45), a dryer (50) is installed inside the third conveyor belt (45), one end of the cleaning brush (51) abuts against the outer wall of one end of the third conveyor belt (45), and the other end of the cleaning brush (51) is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the base (5) through a support plate, the cleaning brush (51) is a soft brush, the other end of the third conveyor belt (45) is positioned in the collecting box (52), and the collecting box (52) is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner bottom wall of the box body (1).