CN212267908U

CN212267908U - Waste paper packing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN212267908U
Application number: CN202020940162.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石山
Original assignee: Hangzhou Jiayuan Color Printing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Jiayuan Color Printing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-28
Filing date: 2020-05-28
Publication date: 2021-01-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste paper packing device, which comprises a frame body, a waste paper box and a compression assembly for compressing the waste paper in the waste paper box, wherein the waste paper box comprises a bottom plate and four side plates, the bottom plate is provided with a feeding groove along the width direction of the bottom plate, and a plurality of packing ropes are arranged in the feeding groove along the vertical direction; the compression assembly comprises an upper pressing plate and a first driving cylinder, wherein the upper pressing plate is horizontally arranged, the first driving cylinder is used for driving the upper pressing plate to slide along the vertical direction, a containing groove used for containing the packing rope is formed in the lower end face of the upper pressing plate, the containing groove is formed in the length direction of the upper groove, and a limiting part used for preventing the packing rope from falling by itself is arranged at the notch of the lower end of the containing groove. Through the setting of last silo and standing groove, make operating personnel can pack under the condition of waste paper compressed, the compression subassembly is loosening the waste paper back of accomplishing the packing, and waste paper has certain resilience volume, makes between baling rope and the waste paper inseparabler, has improved the effect and the convenience of waste paper packing.

Description

Waste paper packing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the waste paper processing technique and specifically relates to a waste paper packing apparatus is related to.

Background

Waste paper generally refers to recyclable and renewable resources which are discarded after being used in production and life, and comprises various high-grade paper, yellow board paper, waste paper boxes, edge cutting paper, packing paper, paper for enterprises and units, paper for engineering, books and periodicals, newspaper and the like. This action is often accomplished by a waste paper baler.

The prior waste paper packing device, such as the waste paper packing machine disclosed in the utility model with the publication number of CN202264900U, comprises a frame body, wherein a waste paper groove is arranged at the lower part of the frame body, the waste paper groove is formed by surrounding a front side plate, a rear side plate, a left side plate and a right side plate, the front side plate and the rear side plate are hinged on the frame body, and bolts are respectively arranged on the front side plate and the rear side plate; the hydraulic oil cylinder is vertically arranged at the top of the frame body, a pressing plate is arranged at the lower end of a piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder, and the pressing plate is matched with the waste paper groove. The waste paper groove is arranged below the frame body, the waste paper groove is composed of a left side plate, a right side plate, a front side plate and a rear side plate which are hinged to the frame body, bolts are arranged on the front side plate and the rear side plate, a pressure oil cylinder is arranged above the waste paper groove, a pressure plate is arranged at the lower end of the pressure oil cylinder, and the pressure plate is matched with the waste paper groove; when collecting waste paper, in throwing the waste paper groove of enclosed state with waste paper, then through pressing oil cylinder downstream and use on waste paper to extrude waste paper, make the waste paper compression, after the degree that can pack is compressed to waste paper, shift out the clamp plate and make it leave waste paper, and pack the waste paper after the compression, thereby reach the purpose with waste paper compression and packing.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: waste paper in the waste paper groove is compressed by the pressing plate, and when the waste paper is discharged, the compressed waste paper loses the extrusion of the pressing plate and can rebound, so that an operator is difficult to tighten the compressed waste paper.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a waste paper packing apparatus convenient to packing.

The above object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a waste paper packing device comprises a frame body, a waste paper box and a compression assembly for compressing waste paper in the waste paper box, wherein the waste paper box comprises a bottom plate and four side plates, one side plate is rotatably connected to the frame body, the bottom plate is provided with a feeding groove along the width direction of the bottom plate, and a plurality of packing ropes are arranged in the feeding groove along the vertical direction; the compression assembly comprises an upper pressing plate and a first driving cylinder, the upper pressing plate is horizontally arranged, the first driving cylinder is used for driving the upper pressing plate to slide along the vertical direction, a containing groove used for containing the packing rope is formed in the lower end face of the upper pressing plate, the containing groove is formed in the length direction of the upper groove, and a limiting part used for preventing the packing rope from falling automatically is arranged at the groove opening at the lower end of the containing groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at first place the both ends of a plurality of baling ropes in last silo and standing groove in advance, when the waste material in the waste bin is filled up, the compression subassembly pushes down, compress the waste paper in the waste bin, and spacing through the waste bin shape, waste paper is compressed into the cuboid that is easily packed, then open waste bin discharge end one side, the baling rope of placing in advance centers on around outside waste paper and forms the T shape of opening towards the discharge end, will be located one section of downstream pulling of baling rope of standing groove, make the baling rope deviate from the standing groove through extrusion locating part, the baling rope that presets in the placing element has knoed at the discharge end and has accomplished the packing to waste paper promptly. Through the compression of compression subassembly to waste paper to through the setting of last silo and standing groove, make operating personnel can pack under the waste paper compressed condition, the compression subassembly is loosening the waste paper back of accomplishing the packing, and waste paper has certain resilience volume, makes between baling rope and the waste paper inseparabler, has improved the effect and the convenience of waste paper packing.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: one go up the silo and the standing groove constitutes a placing element, placing element is equipped with a plurality of groups and arranges along support body length direction equidistance.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place the setting of unit through a plurality of, improved the fastness to waste paper packing.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the locating part includes two elasticity strips, two the elasticity strip is fixed to be divided and to be located standing groove notch both sides.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of elastic strip, when spacing under the circumstances of not atress to the packing rope, behind the downward application of force to the packing rope, the packing rope is deviate from between two elastic strips easily, has improved the spacing effect of packing rope.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the wheel groove has been seted up to the standing groove lateral wall, the wheel inslot internal rotation is connected with the drive wheel, be equipped with on the top board and be used for driving drive wheel pivoted first drive assembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of first drive assembly, the drive wheel rotates towards the one end that the standing groove is close to the discharge end, and the packing rope that conveniently is located the standing groove passes the standing groove, makes things convenient for operating personnel to pack waste paper.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the driving wheels are arranged along the length direction of the placing groove, a plurality of driving wheel sets are formed by the driving wheels, and the driving wheels are driven by a belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of drive wheelset, improved the drive effect to the baling rope.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the driving wheel sets are arranged on two sides of the placing groove in two groups and are arranged on two sides of the placing groove in a divided mode, and the rotating directions of the driving wheel sets are opposite.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the packing rope simultaneously and extrude the drive through the drive wheel of standing groove both sides, improved the drive effect to the packing rope.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the first driving assembly comprises a vertically arranged rack, a driving gear meshed with the rack, a first bevel gear coaxially and synchronously rotating with the driving gear and a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear coaxially and synchronously rotates with the driving wheel, the rack is fixedly arranged on the side plate, and the driving gear, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are rotatably connected to the upper pressure plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the top board pushed down, drive gear drives first bevel gear and rotates downwards towards the discharge end through with rack toothing, and first bevel gear drives second bevel gear and drive wheel and rotates towards the discharge end, and when making the top board push down, the linkage was realized to the drive wheelset, and the drive wheelset rotates by oneself promptly, outwards releases the baling rope towards the discharge end, has saved the driving source to the drive wheel.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the feeding trough is internally provided with a second driving assembly used for driving the automatic feeding of the packing ropes in the feeding trough, and the second driving assembly comprises a horizontally arranged ejector plate, a wedge block matched with the ejector plate and a second driving cylinder used for driving the wedge block to slide towards the ejector plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, accomplish the packing back to the waste material when being located the packing rope of the top, the second actuating cylinder drive wedge slides towards the sliding tray, and the wedge is through the wedge cooperation relation with the kicking plate, and the one end distance of drive kicking plate upward movement, the kicking plate will go up the packing rope in the silo and upwards jack-up a distance of packing rope diameter, realized the automatic feeding to the packing rope.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. through the arrangement of the feeding trough and the placing trough, an operator can pack the waste paper under the condition that the waste paper is compressed, and after the compression assembly loosens the packed waste paper, the waste paper has a certain resilience amount, so that the packing rope and the waste paper are tighter, and the effect and convenience of waste paper packing are improved;

2. the firmness of packing the waste paper is improved by arranging the plurality of placing units;

3. through the setting of first drive assembly and second drive assembly, make things convenient for operating personnel to the use of packing rope.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an overall cross-sectional view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the first drive assembly in the present embodiment;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

In the figure, 1, a frame body; 2. a waste bin; 21. a base plate; 211. a sliding groove; 22. a side plate; 221. caulking grooves; 23. an accommodating chamber; 3. a compression assembly; 31. an upper pressure plate; 311. a rotating groove; 32. a first drive cylinder; 4. a placing unit; 41. a feeding trough; 42. a placement groove; 43. a limiting member; 431. an elastic strip; 44. a wheel groove; 5. a first drive assembly; 51. a rack; 52. a drive gear; 53. a first bevel gear; 54. a second bevel gear; 55. a rotating shaft; 6. a second drive assembly; 61. a material ejecting plate; 611. a material ejection block; 62. a wedge block; 63. a second drive cylinder; 7. packing a rope; 8. a driving wheel set; 81. and a driving wheel.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a waste paper packing apparatus, including support body 1, waste bin 2, be used for carrying out the compression subassembly 3 that compresses to waste paper in the waste bin 2, be used for putting the unit 4 of placing that presets baling rope 7 and be used for making things convenient for baling rope 7 to first drive assembly 5 and second drive assembly 6 of waste paper packing. The waste bin 2 is embedded in the frame body 1 and is positioned at the lower part of the frame body 1. The compression assembly 3 is arranged on the frame body 1 and is positioned above the waste bin 2. The placing units 4 are provided with a plurality of groups and are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the frame body 1, in the embodiment, the placing units 4 are three groups, the placing units 4 are respectively arranged in the compression assembly 3 and the waste bin 2, and a plurality of baling ropes 7 are preset in each placing unit 4.

When implementing, waste paper falls into waste bin 2, and has built up behind a certain quantity, and compression subassembly 3 pushes down, with the waste paper compression in waste bin 2 to spacing through waste bin 2 shapes, waste paper is compressed into the cuboid that is easily packed, then opens waste bin 2, will place the baling rope 7 that presets in unit 4 and knot at the discharge end, accomplish in proper order and place the back of knoing of baling rope 7 of unit 4, accomplished the packing to waste paper promptly.

Referring to fig. 1, the waste bin 2 includes a bottom plate 21 and four side plates 22, and the four side plates 22 and the bottom plate 21 enclose a containing cavity 23 for containing waste paper. The side plate 22 at the discharge end of the waste bin 2 is shorter and hinged to the frame body 1, and a feed port is formed between the side plate and the frame body 1.

The compressing assembly 3 comprises a horizontally arranged upper pressing plate 31 and a first driving cylinder 32 for driving the upper pressing plate 31 to slide along the vertical direction, wherein the first driving cylinder 32 is an oil cylinder or an electric cylinder. The projection of upper plate 31 along vertical direction falls in holding chamber 23, and first actuating cylinder 32 fuselage fixed connection is in support body 1, and first actuating cylinder 32 piston rod fixed connection is in the central point of upper plate 31 up end.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the placing unit 4 includes a feeding chute 41 opened on the bottom plate 21 and a placing chute 42 opened on the upper platen 31, the feeding chute 41 and the placing chute 42 are respectively opened on the side of the bottom plate 21 opposite to the upper platen 31, and both the feeding chute 41 and the placing chute 42 are perpendicular to the side plate 22 at the discharging end. The placing chute 42 of the same placing unit 4 is positioned directly above the loading chute 41. A plurality of packing ropes 7 that preset both ends are arranged in last silo 41 and standing groove 42 along vertical direction respectively, and packing rope 7 middle section upwards extends to standing groove 42 from the one side of keeping away from the discharge end, and when waste paper got into waste bin 2 promptly, packing rope 7 had enclosed into the T shape of opening towards 2 discharge ends of waste bin.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a limiting member 43 is disposed at the lower end notch of the placing groove 42, the limiting member 43 includes two elastic strips 431, the elastic strips 431 are made of rubber, the two elastic strips 431 are fixedly disposed on two sides of the lower end notch of the placing groove 42, and close the lower end notch of the placing groove 42, so as to prevent one end of the baling rope 7 located in the placing groove 42 from falling from the placing groove 42.

Referring to fig. 3, each of the placement grooves 42 has a wheel groove 44 formed in a side wall thereof, the wheel groove 44 is rotatably connected with a driving wheel set 8, and each of the placement grooves 42 corresponds to one of the first driving assemblies 5.

The two sets of driving wheel sets 8 are respectively arranged at two sides of the placing groove 42, and the rotating directions of the two sets of driving wheel sets 8 are opposite. Each set of driving wheels 8 comprises three driving wheels 81 equidistantly arranged on one side along the length direction of the placing slot 42, the driving wheels 81 are rotatably connected to the upper press plate 31, and one side of the driving wheels 81 facing the placing slot 42 is exposed in the placing slot 42. The drive wheel 81 in same driving wheel group 8 is equipped with the belt outward jointly, and the belt is by the drive wheel 81 tensioning at 8 both ends of driving wheel group, makes three drive wheel 81 realize the linkage through the belt drive, and when the driving wheel group 8 of both sides rotated simultaneously, the packing rope 7 that is arranged in standing groove 42 is being held towards 2 discharge end departments of dump bin by the driving wheel group 8 of both sides and is sliding, makes things convenient for operating personnel to take packing rope 7 and ties a knot packing rope 7.

The first driving assembly 5 includes a rack 51, a driving gear 52 engaged with the rack 51, a first bevel gear 53 rotated coaxially in synchronization with the driving gear 52, and a second bevel gear 54 engaged with the first bevel gear 53, the second bevel gear 54 being rotated coaxially in synchronization with one of the driving wheels 81.

The side plate 22 far away from the discharging end is provided with a caulking groove 221 along the vertical direction, and the rack 51 is fixedly embedded in the caulking groove 221. The upper press plate 31 is provided with a rotating groove 311 for embedding the first bevel gear 53 and the second bevel gear 54, the driving gear 52, the first bevel gear 53 and the second bevel gear 54 are rotatably connected to the upper press plate 31 through a rotating shaft 55, and one side of the driving gear 52 facing the rack 51 is exposed out of the upper press plate 31 and embedded in the embedding groove 221 to be meshed with the rack 51. The first bevel gear 53 is fixed coaxially with the drive gear 52 by a rotating shaft 55. The first bevel gear 53 is located above the second bevel gear 54, and the second bevel gear 54 is horizontally arranged and coaxially fixed with the driving wheel 81 far away from the discharging end through the rotating shaft 55.

When the upper pressing plate 31 presses down, the driving gear 52 is meshed with the rack 51 to drive the first bevel gear 53 to rotate downwards towards the discharging end, the first bevel gear 53 drives the second bevel gear 54 and the driving wheel 81 to rotate towards the discharging end, so that when the upper pressing plate 31 presses down, the driving wheel set 8 is linked, the driving wheel set 8 rotates automatically, and the packing rope 7 is pushed out towards the discharging end.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the bottom plate 21 is provided with a sliding groove 211 at the lower end of the feeding trough 41, and the sliding groove 211 communicates with three feeding troughs 41. The second driving assembly 6 comprises a horizontally arranged ejector plate 61, a wedge block 62 matched with the ejector plate 61, and a second driving cylinder 63 for driving the wedge block 62 to slide towards the ejector plate 61, wherein the second driving cylinder 63 is a cylinder or an electric cylinder. Ejector plate 61 inlays to establish and follows vertical direction sliding connection in sliding tray 211, and ejector plate 61 lower extreme is the slope setting towards wedge 62 one side. The ejector plate 61 further comprises three ejector blocks 611 arranged at the upper end of the ejector plate, and the ejector blocks 611 are embedded in the feeding trough 41 and are located below the baling rope 7. The wedge block 62 and the second driving cylinder 63 are both arranged on one side of the bottom plate 21, and the wedge block 62 is connected to the sliding groove 211 in a sliding mode along the horizontal direction.

After the packing of the waste material is completed by the packing rope 7 positioned at the top, the second driving cylinder 63 drives the wedge block 62 to slide towards the sliding groove 211, the wedge block 62 drives the ejector plate 61 to move upwards by one end distance through the wedge-shaped matching relation with the ejector plate 61, and the ejector block 611 upwards ejects the packing rope 7 in the feeding groove 41 by the diameter distance of one packing rope 7, so that the next packing rope 7 is fed.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:

before using, at first, the lower segments of a plurality of baling ropes 7 are embedded in the feeding chute 41 and are arranged at equal intervals along the vertical direction, then the baling ropes 7 extend upwards from one side far away from the discharging end, and penetrate through one side far away from the discharging end from the placing chute 42 and are arranged in the feeding chute 41 along the vertical direction.

When packing waste paper to in the waste bin 2, first driving cylinder 32 drives top board 31 and pushes down, compress waste paper in the waste bin 2, top board 31 is at the in-process of gliding downwards, drive wheelset 8 keeps away from the linkage of a drive wheel 81 of discharge end through first drive assembly 5, drive other drive wheel 81 synchronous rotations of drive wheelset 8, promote baling rope 7 in standing groove 42 towards the discharge end, accomplish the compression back as top board 31, open the curb plate 22 of discharge end, pull out and knot from last silo 41 and standing groove 42 respectively with baling rope 7's both ends, accomplish behind the connection of baling rope 7 in three groups of placing unit 4, the packing of waste paper has been accomplished promptly.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste paper packing apparatus, includes support body (1), waste bin (2) and is used for carrying out the compression subassembly (3) that compress to waste paper in waste bin (2), waste bin (2) include bottom plate (21) and four blocks of curb plates (22), one of them side curb plate (22) rotate to be connected in support body (1), its characterized in that: a feeding groove (41) is formed in the bottom plate (21) along the width direction of the bottom plate, and a plurality of baling ropes (7) are arranged in the feeding groove (41) along the vertical direction; compressing assembly (3) including the top board (31) that the level set up and be used for driving top board (31) along the gliding first actuating cylinder (32) of vertical direction, standing groove (42) that are used for placing baling rope (7) are seted up to top board (31) lower terminal surface, standing groove (42) are seted up along top groove (41) length direction, standing groove (42) lower extreme notch department is equipped with and is used for preventing spacing piece (43) that baling rope (7) dropped by oneself.

2. A used paper packing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: one feeding groove (41) and one placing groove (42) form a placing unit (4), and the placing unit (4) is provided with a plurality of groups and is arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the frame body (1).

3. A used paper packing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the limiting piece (43) comprises two elastic strips (431), and the two elastic strips (431) are fixedly arranged on two sides of a notch of the placing groove (42) respectively.

4. A used paper packing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: wheel groove (44) have been seted up to standing groove (42) lateral wall, wheel groove (44) internal rotation is connected with drive wheel (81), be equipped with on top board (31) and be used for driving drive wheel (81) pivoted first drive assembly (5).

5. A used paper packing apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: the driving wheels (81) are arranged in a plurality of numbers along the length direction of the placing groove (42), the driving wheel sets (8) are formed by the driving wheels (81), and the driving wheels (81) are in belt transmission.

6. A used paper packing apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein: the two sets of driving wheel sets (8) are arranged on two sides of the placing groove (42) respectively, and the rotating directions of the two sets of driving wheel sets (8) are opposite.

7. A used paper packing apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: the first driving assembly (5) comprises a vertically arranged rack (51), a driving gear (52) meshed with the rack (51), a first bevel gear (53) coaxially and synchronously rotating with the driving gear (52) and a second bevel gear (54) meshed with the first bevel gear (53), the second bevel gear (54) coaxially and synchronously rotates with a driving wheel (81), the rack (51) is fixedly arranged on the side plate (22), and the driving gear (52), the first bevel gear (53) and the second bevel gear (54) are rotatably connected to the upper pressing plate (31).

8. A used paper packing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a second driving assembly (6) used for driving the packing rope (7) in the feeding groove (41) to automatically feed is arranged in the feeding groove (41), and the second driving assembly (6) comprises a horizontally arranged ejector plate (61), a wedge block (62) matched with the ejector plate (61) and a second driving cylinder (63) used for driving the wedge block (62) to slide towards the ejector plate (61).