CN114273699B - Drill bit body package assembly and welding machine - Google Patents

Drill bit body package assembly and welding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114273699B
CN114273699B CN202210020464.3A CN202210020464A CN114273699B CN 114273699 B CN114273699 B CN 114273699B CN 202210020464 A CN202210020464 A CN 202210020464A CN 114273699 B CN114273699 B CN 114273699B
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alloy sheet
drill bit
bit
drill
piece
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CN114273699A (en
Inventor
俞宏星
任亚飞
王珲
杨雷
陈睿博
王冰
于忠婷
宋亚南
吕红英
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Ningbo Academy of Intelligent Machine Tool Co Ltd of China Academy of Machinery
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Ningbo Academy of Intelligent Machine Tool Co Ltd of China Academy of Machinery
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Publication of CN114273699A publication Critical patent/CN114273699A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a bit body assembly structure and a welding machine. The assembly structure is used for assembling a drill bit and an alloy sheet to form a drill bit body, and comprises: a second mounting plate; the drill bit fixing part is arranged on the first side of the second mounting plate and used for fixing the drill bit; the alloy sheet conveying part is arranged on the second side of the second mounting plate and is positioned close to the drill bit fixing part; the connecting piece is arranged between the drill bit fixing part and the alloy sheet conveying part; the drill bit fixing part and the alloy sheet conveying part are arranged at two ends of the connecting piece; the drill bit fixing part can move on the connecting piece, and when the drill bit fixing part moves, the distance between the drill bit fixing part and the alloy sheet conveying part can be adjusted. The invention can solve the technical problem of low assembly efficiency between the drill bit and the alloy sheet.

Description

Drill bit body package assembly and welding machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of welding engineering, in particular to a bit body assembling structure and a welding machine.
Background
In order to improve the drilling hardness and the drilling efficiency of the construction drill, the conventional construction drill is generally provided with a hard alloy sheet embedded at the head part of a drill bit body, the hard alloy sheet is used as a tool bit for drilling, and the hard alloy sheet and the drill bit body are of a split structure and need to be fixedly connected together in a welding mode during machining.
At present, in the assembling process between the alloy sheet and the drill bit, the assembling efficiency is reduced, thereby affecting the welding efficiency of the welding machine.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention can solve the technical problem of low assembly efficiency between the drill bit and the alloy sheet.
To solve the above problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a bit body assembly structure including: the bit body assembly structure is used for assembling a drill bit and an alloy sheet to form a bit body, and is characterized by comprising: a first mounting plate; the drill bit fixing part is arranged on the first side of the first mounting plate and used for fixing the drill bit; the alloy sheet conveying part is arranged on the second side of the first mounting plate and is positioned close to the drill bit fixing part; the connecting piece is arranged between the drill bit fixing part and the alloy sheet conveying part; the drill bit fixing part and the alloy sheet conveying part are arranged at two ends of the connecting piece; the drill bit fixing part can move on the connecting piece, and when the drill bit fixing part moves, the distance between the drill bit fixing part and the alloy sheet conveying part can be adjusted.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following technical effects: the drill bit fixing part can move on the connecting piece, in the moving process, the distance between the drill bit fixing part and the alloy sheet conveying part is adjusted, and further when the drill bit is installed on the drill bit fixing part, the drill bit can move towards the direction of the alloy sheet conveying part through adjustment of the drill bit fixing part, so that the drill bit and the alloy sheet are matched; and the distance between the drill bit mounting position and the alloy sheet conveying part can be determined according to the length of the drill bit, so that the assembly efficiency between the drill bit fixing part and the alloy sheet conveying part is improved, the drill bit body assembly structure can be used for assembling drill bits with different lengths and sizes, the assembly efficiency between the drill bit and the alloy sheet is improved, the assembly time between the drill bit and the alloy sheet is shortened, and the improvement on the welding efficiency of a welding machine is further realized.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the connecting member is provided with a first sliding groove, and the drill fixing portion is provided with a first sliding block; the first sliding groove is matched with the first sliding block to realize the sliding of the drill bit fixing part on the connecting piece.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following technical effects: the first sliding chute is arranged on the connecting piece, and the first sliding block is arranged on the drill bit fixing part, so that the drill bit fixing part slides on the connecting piece, and the distance between the drill bit fixing part and the alloy sheet conveying part is adjusted; adopt gliding mode, adjust the drill bit fixed part, promoted the packaging efficiency.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the drill fixing portion is provided with a drill mounting location, and the drill mounting location is provided at a side of the first slider away from the first slide rail, for mounting a drill; the first sliding block can drive the drill bit installation position and the drill bit to move towards the alloy sheet conveying part.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following technical effects: the setting of drill bit installation position has realized the fixed to the drill bit, and is further, under the drive of first slider, has realized the purpose to alloy piece conveying portion conveying drill bit, has reduced the equipment time, has promoted efficiency.
Further, in one embodiment of the present invention, the drill bit mounting site includes: the first side plate, the second side plate and the second cylinder; the first side plate and the second side plate are connected to one end, close to the alloy sheet conveying part, of the second cylinder, and the second cylinder is movably connected to the first sliding block; the second cylinder is used for adjusting the movement of the first side plate and the second side plate on the first sliding block.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following technical effects: the second cylinder can adjust the distance between the first side plate and the second side plate, and finally the first side plate and the second side plate can fix the drill bit, so that the drill bit assembly structure is prevented from sliding off from the first side plate and the second side plate in the process of assembling the drill bit and the alloy sheet; due to the arrangement of the second air cylinder, the assembly efficiency between the drill bit and the alloy sheet is improved, and the welding efficiency of the welding machine is further improved.
Further, in one embodiment of the present invention, the alloy sheet conveying portion includes: the vibrating disc is arranged on the second side of the first mounting plate and used for conveying the alloy sheets; the third cylinder, the third cylinder sets up in the second side of first mounting panel, and is close to the vibration dish is used for adjusting the position of alloy piece, in order to realize the alloy piece with equipment between the drill bit.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following technical effects: the arrangement of the vibration disc realizes the transmission of the alloy sheet, and the alloy sheet is transmitted under the vibration of the vibration disc; the third cylinder is arranged to adjust the position of the alloy sheet, and the alloy sheet can be conveyed to the position of the alloy sheet outlet under the driving of the third cylinder, so that the assembly of the alloy sheet and the drill bit is realized, and the assembly efficiency of the alloy sheet and the drill bit is improved.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the alloy sheet conveying part further includes: the first sliding groove is arranged between the third cylinder and the vibration disc; a second sliding chute connected to the first sliding chute and perpendicular to the first sliding chute; the conveying belt is arranged at a position close to the first sliding chute and used for conveying the alloy sheet between the first sliding chute and the second sliding chute; and the pushing piece is arranged at a position close to the second sliding groove, is connected to the third cylinder and is used for conveying the alloy sheet to an alloy sheet outlet.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following technical effects: the arrangement of the first sliding chute and the second sliding chute realizes the conveying of the alloy sheet, firstly, the alloy sheet can be conveyed into the first sliding chute by the vibration disc under the vibration of the vibration disc, further, the alloy sheet can be conveyed into the second sliding chute by the first sliding chute under the conveying of the conveying belt, and finally, the alloy sheet can be conveyed to the position of an alloy sheet outlet under the pushing of the pushing piece; through the setting of first spout, second spout and impeller, realized the transport to the alloy piece, improved the conveying efficiency of alloy piece, further promotion the packaging efficiency.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the alloy sheet conveying part further includes: the first compression piece is arranged on one side of the alloy sheet outlet; the second compression piece is arranged opposite to the first compression piece and is positioned on the other side of the alloy sheet outlet; the first compression piece and the second compression piece can move at the position of the alloy sheet outlet, and can extrude the drill bit in the moving process.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following technical effects: it can be understood that, in order to realize the assembly between the alloy sheet and the drill bit, the width of the alloy sheet is smaller than the width of the notch of the drill bit, after the assembly between the alloy sheet and the drill bit is completed, a gap exists between the alloy sheet and the drill bit, the first compression piece realizes the extrusion of the drill bit through the arrangement of the second compression piece, the first extrusion piece and the second extrusion piece can extrude the drill bit, and extrusion traces are formed at the positions, close to the alloy sheet, of the two sides of the notch of the drill bit, so that the alloy sheet can be fixed at the notch of the drill bit; thereby the joint strength between the drill bit and the alloy sheet is improved, and the welding time is further saved.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the bit fixing part further includes: the first air cylinder is arranged on one side, away from the first sliding block, of the connecting piece and used for adjusting the movement of the first sliding block on the first sliding rail.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following technical effects: the setting of first cylinder has realized the regulation to first slider, and further can make first slider move about on first slide rail, and the setting of cylinder has made things convenient for the regulation to first slider, has reduced the regulation degree of difficulty.
Further, an embodiment of the present invention provides a welding machine, where the welding machine is used for welding between a drill and an alloy sheet, and the welding machine includes: the assembly structure in the above embodiment; the feeding mechanism is arranged on one side, far away from the conveying device, of the third mounting plate and used for adjusting the direction of the drill bit; the assembling structure is arranged on one side, far away from the feeding mechanism, of the first mounting plate and used for achieving welding of the drill bit body; the paste dispensing part is arranged on the first mounting plate, is positioned between the assembling structure and the welding mechanism and is used for dispensing paste to the drill bit body; a transport section for transport of the drill bit and the bit body.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following technical effects: under the cooperation of the feeding mechanism, the assembling mechanism, the paste dispensing part, the welding mechanism and the conveying part, the feeding, the assembling, the paste dispensing and the welding of the drill bit are realized, the welding of the drill bit body is finally realized, the welding efficiency of the welding machine is further improved, and meanwhile, the welding time is also reduced.
Further, in one embodiment of the present invention, the transfer part includes: a first finger disposed on the first mounting plate for transferring the drill bit to the assembly structure; the second finger claw is arranged on the first mounting plate and is used for conveying the drill body to the paste dispensing part; a third finger disposed on the first mounting plate for transferring the bit body to the transfer device.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following technical effects: the arrangement of the first finger realizes the transmission of the drill bit, and the first finger can transmit the drill bit to the assembly structure; the second finger claw can convey the assembled bit body to the paste dispensing part, and then paste dispensing of the bit body is achieved through the paste dispensing part; the third finger claw can convey the bit body subjected to paste dispensing to a welding structure from the paste dispensing part, and further realize welding by the welding structure; the arrangement of the first finger claw, the second finger claw and the third finger claw improves the conveying efficiency of the drill bit and the drill bit body, thereby reducing the conveying time; it should be noted that the first finger, the second finger and the third finger can operate simultaneously, that is, the three drill bits can be conveyed simultaneously, so that the welding structure can weld a plurality of drill bits after the three fingers are arranged.
In summary, after the technical scheme of the invention is adopted, the following technical effects can be achieved:
i) The drill bit fixing part can move on the connecting piece, in the moving process, the distance between the drill bit fixing part and the alloy sheet conveying part is adjusted, and further when the drill bit is installed on the drill bit fixing part, the drill bit can move towards the direction of the alloy sheet conveying part through adjustment of the drill bit fixing part, so that the drill bit and the alloy sheet are matched;
ii) the distance between the drill bit installation position and the alloy sheet conveying part can be determined according to the length of the drill bit, so that the assembly efficiency between the drill bit fixing part and the alloy sheet conveying part is improved, the assembly structure of the drill bit body can realize the assembly of drill bits with different lengths and sizes, the assembly efficiency between the drill bit and the alloy sheet is improved, the assembly time between the drill bit and the alloy sheet is reduced, and the improvement of the welding efficiency of a welding machine is further realized;
iii) The second cylinder can adjust the distance between the first side plate and the second side plate, and finally the first side plate and the second side plate can fix the drill bit, so that the drill bit assembly structure is prevented from sliding off from the first side plate and the second side plate in the process of assembling the drill bit and the alloy sheet; due to the arrangement of the second air cylinder, the assembly efficiency between the drill bit and the alloy sheet is improved, and the welding efficiency of the welding machine is further improved.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bit body assembly structure 50 according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at circled portion a.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at circled portion B.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 at another angle.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 4 at circled portion C.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a structure at still another angle in fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of fig. 6 at circled portion D.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the first compressing member 33 and the second compressing member 34.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a further angle structure of fig. 1.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of fig. 9 at circled portion E.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the vibrating disk 32 in an assembled configuration 50.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of fig. 11 at circled portion F.
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a welding machine 100 according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the welder 100 in FIG. 13.
Description of reference numerals:
50-an assembly structure; 10-a drill bit securing part; 11-a first cylinder; 111-a mounting opening; 12-a first slide; 121-a first groove; 13-a second cylinder; 14-bit mounting location; 141-a first side panel; 142-a second side panel; 20-a connector; 21-a first slide rail; 30-alloy sheet conveying section; 31-a third cylinder; 32-a vibrating pan; 321-a first chute; 322-a stop; 323-a second runner; 324-a pusher; 33-a first compression member; 331-a first extrusion; 332-a second extrusion; 34-a second compression member; 341-a second compression plate; 342-a second slide; 35-a second slide rail; 36-alloy sheet outlet; 37-a conveyor belt; 40-a bit body; 41-a drill bit; 42-alloy sheet;
100-a welding machine; 60-a feeding mechanism; 70-a discharge hole; 80-a housing; 90-a first mounting plate; 91-a second mounting plate; 911-first side; 912-a second side; 93-a welding mechanism; 931-a weld; 932-a conveying section; 95-a transfer section; 951-a first finger; 952-a second finger; 953-third finger grip; 96-spot paste portion.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "lateral," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, which are based on the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, and are used for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[ first embodiment ] A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device
Referring to fig. 1-5, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a bit body assembly structure 50, wherein the bit body assembly structure 50 is capable of assembling a drill bit 41 with an alloy sheet 42 to form a bit body 40; wherein, the assembly structure 50 includes: a drill fixing portion 10, an alloy piece conveying portion 30, and a second mounting plate 91; the drill fixing part 10 is arranged on the first side 911 of the second mounting plate 91 and is used for fixing the drill 41; the alloy piece conveying portion 30 is provided on the second side 912 of the second mounting plate 91 and is located close to the drill fixing portion 10, and the alloy piece conveying portion 30 is used for conveying the alloy piece 42.
Preferably, the assembly structure 50 further includes: a connecting member 20; the connecting piece 20 is arranged between the drill bit fixing part 10 and the alloy sheet conveying part 30, and the drill bit fixing part 10 and the alloy sheet conveying part 30 are arranged at two ends of the connecting piece 20; the drill fixing portion 10 is movable on the connecting member 20 relative to the alloy piece conveying portion 30, and when the drill fixing portion 10 is movable, the distance from the alloy piece conveying portion 30 can be adjusted.
Further, a first slide rail 21 is arranged on the connecting piece 20, and the drill fixing part 10 is provided with a first cylinder 11 and a first slide block 12; the first cylinder 11 is arranged at one side of the first slider 12, and the first slider 12 can move on the first slide rail 21 by adjusting the first cylinder 11, so that the drill 41 can move towards or away from the alloy sheet conveying part 30 under the driving of the first cylinder 11; it can be understood that, because the lengths and sizes of the different drill bits 41 are different, when the drill bits 41 with different sizes are assembled, the distance between the first slider 12 and the alloy sheet conveying portion 30 is different, and the arrangement of the first cylinder 11 realizes the adjustment of the distance between the first slider 12 and the alloy sheet conveying portion 30, so that the drill bits 41 with different sizes can be assembled between the drill bit fixing portion 10 and the alloy sheet conveying portion 30, and the applicability of the assembly structure 50 is further improved.
Preferably, the first slider 12 is provided with a first groove 121 on the side away from the first cylinder 11; the drill fixing portion 10 further includes: a second cylinder 13; the second air cylinder 13 is arranged on one side of the first sliding block 12, which is far away from the first air cylinder 11, and the second air cylinder 13 can move in the first groove 121 by adjusting the second air cylinder 13; meanwhile, a drill bit mounting position 14 is arranged at one end, facing the alloy sheet conveying part 30, of the second air cylinder 13, and a drill bit 41 is mounted to the drill bit mounting position 14; when the second cylinder 13 moves in the first groove 121, the second cylinder 13 will drive the drill 41 to move.
It can be understood that the first cylinder 11 can realize the primary adjustment of the distance between the drill 41 and the alloy sheet conveying part 30, and when the drill 41 is assembled with the alloy sheet 42, the secondary adjustment of the distance between the drill 41 and the alloy sheet 42 is realized by adjusting the second cylinder 13, so that the precise adjustment is realized; through adjusting first cylinder 11 and second cylinder 13, can realize the equipment between drill bit 41 and the alloy piece 42 to under the cooperation of first cylinder 11 and second cylinder 13, further promoted the packaging efficiency.
Further, the bit mount 14 includes: the first side plate 141 and the second side plate 142, the first side plate 141 is located above the second side plate 142, the first side plate 141 and the second side plate 142 are connected to one end of the second cylinder 13 close to the alloy sheet conveying part 30, and the second cylinder 13 is movably connected to the first slider 12; the second cylinder 13 can adjust the movement of the first side plate 141 and the second side plate 142 on the first slider 12; a gap is formed between the first side plate 141 and the second side plate 142, and when the drill 41 is mounted on the drill mounting position 14, the drill 41 is located in the gap; meanwhile, the second cylinder 13 can also adjust the distance between the first side plate 141 and the second side plate 142, so that the drill bit 41 can be clamped in the adjusting process.
It can be understood that, since the drill 41 moves between the first side plate 141 and the second side plate 142 when the drill 41 is located in the gap, in order to prevent the drill 41 from sliding off, when the first side plate 141 and the second side plate 142 are disposed, the first side plate 141 and the second side plate 142 are disposed to be a structure with a concave middle portion and convex two sides, that is, when the drill 41 is mounted on the drill mounting location 14, the movement of the drill 41 is limited under the cooperation of the first side plate 141 and the second side plate 142, and the assembly efficiency between the drill 41 and the alloy sheet 42 is further improved.
Preferably, the alloy piece conveying portion 30 includes: a vibrating disk 32; the vibration disk 32 is arranged on the second side 912 of the second mounting plate 91 and used for conveying the alloy sheet 42, and the vibration disk 32 is provided with a first chute 321, a second chute 323 and a conveyor belt 37; the second chute 323 is connected to the first chute 321; the conveyor belt 37 is arranged at a position close to the first chute 321 and used for conveying the alloy sheet 42 between the first chute 321 and the second chute 323; further, the alloy sheet 42 placed in the vibration tray 32 is vibrated into the first chute 321 under the action of vibration, the first chute 321 is arranged on the conveyor belt 37, and then the alloy sheet 42 is conveyed into the second chute 323 from the first chute 321 under the conveying of the conveyor belt 37, and finally the alloy sheet 42 can be conveyed to the position of the alloy sheet outlet 36 from the second chute 323, so that the assembly between the alloy sheet and the drill 41 is realized.
Further, the vibration plate 32 is further provided with a limiting member 322; the limiting piece 322 is disposed above the first sliding chute 321, and the limiting piece 322 is used for limiting the movement of the alloy sheet 42 in the vertical direction during the transmission process; it can be understood that, since the alloy sheet 42 is transferred into the first sliding slot 321 after being vibrated by the vibrating plate 32, the alloy sheet 42 may slip outwards from the first sliding slot 321 during the transmission process, and by disposing the limiting member 322 above the first sliding slot 321, the alloy sheet 42 is prevented from slipping during the transmission process, thereby reducing the influence of the alloy sheet 42 on the bit body assembly structure 50 during the transmission process.
Preferably, referring to fig. 6-8, one end of the vibration plate 32 is further provided with a first compression member 33, a second compression member 34 and a second slide rail 35; the first compression piece 33 and the second compression piece 34 are arranged on the second slide rail 35 and can slide on the second slide rail 35; after the drill bit 41 and the alloy sheet 42 are assembled to form the bit body 40, the first compression piece 33 and the second compression piece 34 are adjusted to move on the second slide rail 35, so that the bit body 40 can be pressed, and the assembly strength between the drill bit 41 and the alloy sheet 42 is enhanced.
Further, the first compression piece 33 and the second compression piece 34 are arranged on two sides of the alloy sheet outlet 36, wherein the first compression piece 33 and the second compression piece 34 can move at the position of the alloy sheet outlet 36, and can extrude the drill 41 in the moving process; after the alloy sheet 42 and the drill 41 are assembled, the gap between the alloy sheet 42 and the drill 41 is located between the first compression part 33 and the second compression part 34; the first and second compression members 33 and 34 are adjusted to move in the direction of the alloy piece 42 on the second slide rail 35, thereby pressing the drill 41.
Specifically, pressing members are provided on both sides of the first and second compressing members 33 and 34 toward the alloy sheet 42; taking the first compression member 33 as an example: the extrusion comprises: the first pressing member 331 and the second pressing member 332 (as shown in fig. 8) can press the drill 41 after the alloy sheet 42 is assembled with the drill 41, and pressing marks are formed on both sides of the notch of the drill 41 near the alloy sheet 42, so that the alloy sheet 42 can be fixed at the notch of the drill 41.
Further, a distance H between first presser 331 and second presser 332 1 While the width of the alloy sheet 42 is H 2 And H is 1 And H 2 Satisfy H 1 H2, namely when the first extrusion part 331 and the second extrusion part 332 extrude the drill bit 41, the alloy sheet 42 is positioned between the first extrusion part 331 and the second extrusion part 331332; the first pressing piece 331 and the second pressing piece 332 are arranged on the same side of the second compression piece 34 facing the alloy sheet 42, and the two sides of the notch of the drill 41 can be pressed through the arrangement of the first compression piece 33 and the second compression piece 34, so that the assembly strength between the drill 41 and the alloy sheet 42 is enhanced, and the risk that the alloy sheet 42 falls from the notch of the drill 41 is reduced; the first pressing member 33 is disposed on the first pressing member 331 and the second pressing member 332 in a manner consistent with the manner of disposing the first pressing member 33, which is not described in detail herein.
Preferably, with reference to fig. 9-12, the vibratory pan 32 further comprises: pusher 324 and conveyor belt 37; the pushing member 324 is disposed near the second sliding groove 323; when the alloy sheet 42 is conveyed from the first chute 321 to the second chute 323, the pushing member 324 can push the alloy sheet 42 to the position of the alloy sheet outlet 36; the conveying belt 37 is arranged at a position close to the first chute 321 and is used for conveying the alloy sheet 42 between the first chute 321 and the second chute 323; it can be understood that, since the first chute 321 is provided with the conveyor belt 37, the alloy sheet 42 can be conveyed from the first chute 321 to the second chute 323 by the conveyor belt 37, and the pushing member 324 is provided to further convey the alloy sheet 42.
Further, one end of the pushing member 324, which is far away from the alloy sheet outlet 36, is connected to the third cylinder 31, and the first sliding chute 321 is arranged between the third cylinder 31 and the vibrating disk 32; the third cylinder 31 is arranged on the second side 912 of the second mounting plate 91 and is close to the vibration disc 32, and is used for adjusting the position of the alloy sheet 42, and finally the assembly between the alloy sheet 42 and the drill 41 can be realized; the pushing member 324 can be driven by adjusting the third cylinder 31, and further, under the action of the third cylinder 31, the pushing member 324 can push the alloy sheet 42 in the second chute 323 to the position of the alloy sheet outlet 36, so as to finally achieve the purpose of conveying the alloy sheet 42.
[ second embodiment ]
Referring to fig. 13 to 14, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a welding machine 100, where the welding machine 100 is used to perform welding between a drill 41 and an alloy sheet 42, and the drill 41 and the alloy sheet 42 are welded to form a drill body 40, and the welding machine 100 includes: a housing 80 and an assembly structure 50 mounted inside the housing 80; a feeding mechanism 60 is arranged on one side of the shell 80, and a discharging hole 70 is arranged on the other side of the shell 80 away from the feeding mechanism 60; wherein the feeding mechanism 60 is used for conveying the drill bit 41 into the assembly structure 50; the assembly structure 50 is arranged on one side of the second mounting plate 91 close to the feeding mechanism 60, and is used for assembling between the drill bit 41 and the alloy sheet 42 to form the drill bit body 40, and the finally assembled and welded drill bit body 40 is conveyed to the outside through the discharge port 70; it is understood that, in order to improve the welding strength of the drill 41 and the quality of the drill 41, the end of the drill 41 is provided with a notch, and the alloy sheet 42 is welded to the notch of the drill 41 by the welding machine 100.
It should be noted that, by the cooperation between the feeding mechanism 60 and the assembly structure 50, the welding efficiency of the welding machine 100 is improved, and when further welding the drill bit 41 and the alloy sheet 42, the welding machine 100 in this embodiment can weld a plurality of bit bodies 40 at the same time.
Preferably, the welder 100 further comprises: a first mounting plate 90; the first mounting plate 90 is disposed inside the housing 80, and the second mounting plate 91 is connected to the first mounting plate 90; the feeding mechanism 60 is disposed at one end of the second mounting plate 91, the assembly structure 50 is disposed at the second mounting plate 91, the feeding mechanism 60 is disposed at one end of the second mounting plate 91, and the discharge hole 70 is disposed at one end of the second mounting plate 91 far away from the feeding mechanism 60.
Preferably, the welder 100 further comprises: a paste dispensing section 96 and a transfer section 95; a paste dispensing portion 96 is arranged on the second mounting plate 91 and located between the assembly structure 50 and the welding mechanism 93, and solder paste is disposed in the paste dispensing portion 96 and used for dispensing paste to the bit body 40; a delivery portion 95 is disposed above the assembly structure 50 and the spot paste portion 96 for delivery to the drill bit 41 and the bit body 40; the conveying part 95 is used for conveying the drill bit 41 and the bit body 40, wherein the drill bit 41 can be conveyed to the assembly structure 50 by the feeding mechanism 60 through the conveying part 95, and the assembled bit body 40 of the assembly structure 50 can be conveyed to the paste dispensing part 96 by the conveying part 95, and the paste dispensing of the bit body 40 is realized by the paste dispensing part 96.
Preferably, the welder 100 further comprises: a welding mechanism 93; the welding mechanism 93 is arranged at one end of the second mounting plate 91 far away from the feeding mechanism 60 and is positioned between the assembly structure 50 and the discharge hole 70, and is used for realizing welding of the bit body 40; the bit body 40 after being subjected to paste dispensing by the paste dispensing part 96 is further conveyed to the welding mechanism 93 by the conveying part 95, welding of the bit body 40 is realized by the welding mechanism 93, and finally the bit body 40 after being subjected to welding is conveyed to the outside by the discharge port 70.
Further, the welding mechanism 93 includes: a conveying part 932 and a welding part 931; the welding portion 931 is provided at one side of the assembled structure 50 for welding the bit body 40, the conveying portion 932 is provided for conveying the bit body 40 to the welding portion 931, and welding is completed by the welding portion 931 while the conveying portion 932 conveys the bit body 40 to the welding portion 931 finally.
Further, the delivery part 932 is disposed near the welding part 931, and the delivery part 932 is provided with a bit body installation position for installing the bit body 40; a plurality of bit body installation positions are arranged, namely a plurality of bit bodies 40 can be installed on the conveying parts 932, and when the conveying parts 932 convey the bit bodies 40 along the welding parts 931, the bit bodies 40 can be welded sequentially through the welding parts 931; when the plurality of drill bit attachment positions are provided in the conveyance unit 932, the conveyance unit 932 can convey the drill bit body 40 continuously to the welding portion 931 during operation, and the welding portion 931 can be finally welded to the drill bit body 40 continuously.
Specifically, the conveying part 932 is configured as a conveyor belt, the welding part 931 is provided with a sensor and a heating assembly, the heating assembly is configured to heat the bit body 40, when the bit body 40 passes through the welding part 931 under the conveying of the conveying part 932, the heating assembly heats the solder paste on the bit body 40, so as to realize the welding and fixing of the drill bit 41 and the alloy sheet 42, and finally, the welded bit body 40 is conveyed to the discharge port 70 under the conveying of the conveying part 932.
Preferably, the transfer part 95 includes: a first finger 951, a second finger 952 and a third finger 953, the first finger 951, the second finger 952 and the third finger 953 being disposed on the second mounting plate 91; wherein the first fingers 951 are used to facilitate transfer of the drill bit 41 from the feed mechanism 60 into the assembly structure 50, the second fingers 952 are used to facilitate transfer of the bit body 40 from the assembly structure 50 into the paste dispensing portion 96, and the third fingers 953 are used to facilitate transfer of the completed paste dispensing bit body 40 from the paste dispensing portion 96 into the welding mechanism 93.
Further, the first finger 951, the second finger 952 and the third finger 953 are provided with cylinders for adjusting the movements of the fingers, and the movements of the first finger 951, the second finger 952 and the third finger 953 in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction can be realized by adjusting the cylinders, so that the drill bit 41 and the drill bit body 40 can be gripped and conveyed.
Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. A bit body assembly structure, the assembly structure (50) being for assembling a drill bit (41) with an alloy sheet (42) to form a bit body (40), the assembly structure (50) comprising:
a second mounting plate (91);
a bit securing portion (10), the bit securing portion (10) being disposed on a first side (911) of the second mounting plate (91) for securing the bit (41);
an alloy piece conveying part (30), wherein the alloy piece conveying part (30) is arranged on the second side (912) of the second mounting plate (91) and is positioned close to the drill fixing part (10);
a connector (20), wherein the connector (20) is arranged between the drill bit fixing part (10) and the alloy sheet conveying part (30); the drill bit fixing part (10) and the alloy sheet conveying part (30) are arranged at two ends of the connecting piece (20); the drill fixing part (10) can move on the connecting piece (20), and when the drill fixing part (10) moves, the distance between the drill fixing part and the alloy sheet conveying part (30) can be adjusted;
the alloy piece conveying part (30) comprises: a vibrating disk (32), the vibrating disk (32) being disposed on the second side (912) of the second mounting plate (91) for conveying the alloy sheet (42); one end of the vibration disc (32) is also provided with a first compression piece (33), a second compression piece (34) and a second sliding rail (35); the first compression piece (33) and the second compression piece (34) are arranged on the second sliding rail (35) and can slide on the second sliding rail (35);
wherein the sides of the first compression piece (33) and the second compression piece (34) facing the alloy sheet (42) are provided with extrusion pieces; the extrusion comprises: the alloy piece (42) and the drill bit (41) are assembled, and the first pressing piece (331) and the second pressing piece (332) can press the drill bit (41) after the alloy piece (42) and the drill bit (41) are assembled.
2. Bit body assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting piece (20) is provided with a first slide rail (21) and the bit securing part (10) is provided with a first slider (12); the first slide rail (21) is matched with the first sliding block (12) to realize the sliding of the drill bit fixing part (10) on the connecting piece (20).
3. Bit body assembly structure according to claim 2, wherein the bit fixing portion (10) is provided with a bit mounting location (14), the bit mounting location (14) being provided on a side of the first slider (12) remote from the first slide rail (21) for mounting a bit (41);
the first sliding block (12) can drive the drill bit installation position (14) and the drill bit (41) to move towards the alloy sheet conveying part (30).
4. Bit body assembly structure according to claim 3, characterized in that the bit mounting site (14) comprises: a first side plate (141), a second side plate (142), and a second cylinder (13); the first side plate (141) and the second side plate (142) are connected to one end, close to the alloy sheet conveying part (30), of the second cylinder (13), and the second cylinder (13) is movably connected to the first sliding block (12); the second cylinder (13) is used for adjusting the movement of the first side plate (141) and the second side plate (142) on the first sliding block (12).
5. Bit body assembly structure according to claim 1, wherein the alloy sheet transfer portion (30) comprises:
the third air cylinder (31) is arranged on the second side (912) of the second mounting plate (91) and is close to the vibration disc (32) and used for adjusting the position of the alloy sheet (42) so as to realize assembly between the alloy sheet (42) and the drill bit (41).
6. Bit body assembly structure according to claim 5, wherein the alloy sheet transfer portion (30) further comprises:
a first chute (321), said first chute (321) being arranged between said third cylinder (31) and said vibrating disk (32);
a second runner (323), the second runner (323) being connected to the first runner (321);
the conveying belt (37) is arranged at a position close to the first sliding chute (321) and used for conveying the alloy sheets (42) between the first sliding chute (321) and the second sliding chute (323);
a pushing member (324), the pushing member (324) is arranged at a position close to the second sliding chute (323) and is connected to the third cylinder (31) for conveying the alloy sheet (42) to a position of an alloy sheet outlet (36).
7. Bit body assembly structure according to claim 2, wherein the bit securing part (10) further comprises:
the first air cylinder (11), the first air cylinder (11) is arranged on one side of the connecting piece (20) far away from the first sliding block (12), and is used for adjusting the movement of the first sliding block (12) on the first sliding rail (21).
8. A welding machine (100) for welding between a drill (41) and an alloy sheet (42), characterized in that the welding machine (100) comprises:
an assembled structure (50), the assembled structure (50) of any one of claims 1-7;
a feeding mechanism (60), wherein the feeding mechanism (60) is arranged at one end of the second mounting plate (91) and is used for conveying the drill bit (41) to the assembly structure (50);
the welding mechanism (93) is arranged at one end, far away from the feeding mechanism (60), of the second mounting plate (91) and is used for welding the bit body (40);
a paste dispensing portion (96), the paste dispensing portion (96) being provided to the second mounting plate (91) and located between the assembly structure (50) and the welding mechanism (93), for dispensing paste onto the bit body (40);
a transport section (95), the transport section (95) being used for transporting the drill bit (41) and the bit body (40).
9. Welding machine according to claim 8, characterized in that said transmission (95) comprises:
a first finger (951) provided to said second mounting plate (91) for transferring said drill bit (41) to said assembly structure (50);
a second finger (952), said second finger (952) disposed on said second mounting plate (91) for delivering said bit body (40) to said paste dispensing portion (96);
a third finger (953), the third finger (953) being disposed on the second mounting plate (91) for transferring the bit body (40) to the welding mechanism (93).
CN202210020464.3A 2022-01-05 2022-01-05 Drill bit body package assembly and welding machine Active CN114273699B (en)

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CN114273699B true CN114273699B (en) 2023-01-13

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7845541B1 (en) * 2009-12-01 2010-12-07 Cheng Uei Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Soldering apparatus and soldering method
CN203738244U (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-07-30 乐清市长城工具有限公司 Docking mechanism of alloy sheet and bit body for bit-alloy sheet welding machine
CN203853694U (en) * 2014-05-22 2014-10-01 乐清市长城工具有限公司 Automatic welding flux feeding device of drill bit welding machine
CN104139236A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-11-12 乐清市长城工具有限公司 Automatic drill bit welding machine
CN104551374A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 乐清市长城工具有限公司 Improved structure of welding mechanism for automatic welding machine
CN206654441U (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-11-21 郑州金海威科技实业有限公司 Thin diamond wall drilling welding machine ring serrated knife head conveying device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7845541B1 (en) * 2009-12-01 2010-12-07 Cheng Uei Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Soldering apparatus and soldering method
CN203738244U (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-07-30 乐清市长城工具有限公司 Docking mechanism of alloy sheet and bit body for bit-alloy sheet welding machine
CN203853694U (en) * 2014-05-22 2014-10-01 乐清市长城工具有限公司 Automatic welding flux feeding device of drill bit welding machine
CN104139236A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-11-12 乐清市长城工具有限公司 Automatic drill bit welding machine
CN104551374A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 乐清市长城工具有限公司 Improved structure of welding mechanism for automatic welding machine
CN206654441U (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-11-21 郑州金海威科技实业有限公司 Thin diamond wall drilling welding machine ring serrated knife head conveying device

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