CN114272976B - Crushing equipment for brewing fruit wine by high and new technology - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to material selection equipment, in particular to crushing equipment for brewing fruit wine by a high and new technology. Provides crushing equipment for brewing by high and new technology of fruit wine, which can automatically screen the fruit wine in size and crush the fruit wine quickly and uniformly. A crushing equipment for brewing fruit wine by high and new technology comprises: a base plate; a housing mounted on the base plate; the arc-shaped plate is arranged on the bottom plate; the extrusion frame is arranged between the arc plates in a sliding manner; at least two support rods are arranged on the bottom plate and are in contact with the extrusion frame; the striker plate is rotatably arranged on the extrusion frame; the first square sleeves are all arranged on the arc-shaped plate; the L-shaped rod is slidably arranged in the first square sleeve; the first spring is connected between the L-shaped rod and the first square sleeve. Gear motor continuously rotates, drives the continuous rotation of screen drum and rolls the screening to inside fruit for less fruit and gravel fall through the hole on the screen drum equipment that drops, have improved the quality of fruit wine.

Description

Crushing equipment for brewing fruit wine by high and new technology

Technical Field

The invention relates to crushing equipment, in particular to crushing equipment for brewing fruit wine by a high and new technology.

Background

The fruit wine is brewed by the earliest human society, and can have some fermentation effects without adding yeast. However, the traditional folk wine making method is to crush fruits by hands with feet, and even if the feet are cleaned, the crushed fruits are easily polluted.

In-process to the fruit wine making, the high new technology can replace the manual work, improve the clean degree of fruit wine, the method of making of traditional fruit wine needs the manual work to crush a large amount of fruit with foot, the in-process of crushing can meet the inhomogeneous condition of fruit trampling, and need carry out lasting trampling, not only physical efficiency is great, such mode is inconvenient to making of fruit, and because the size of fruit can influence the maturity, the fruit wine taste of making is different can lead to not good of later stage fermentation, influence the quality of wine, just need use the equipment that possess the high new technology to filter fruit crushing.

Therefore, the crushing equipment for brewing the fruit wine by adopting the high and new technology is designed, the fruit wine is automatically screened, quickly and uniformly crushed, and the physical consumption is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

The crushing equipment for brewing the fruit wine by the high and new technology aims to overcome the defects that before brewing the fruit wine, the fruit is different in size and needs to be continuously trampled, and the technical problem to be solved by the crushing equipment is to provide the crushing equipment for brewing the fruit wine by the high and new technology, which can automatically screen the fruit wine in size and can quickly and uniformly crush the fruit wine.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides crushing equipment for brewing fruit wine by using high and new technology, which comprises: a base plate; a housing mounted on the base plate; the arc-shaped plate is arranged on the bottom plate; the extrusion frame is rotatably arranged between the arc plates; at least two support rods are arranged on the bottom plate and are in contact with the extrusion frame; the striker plate is rotatably arranged on the extrusion frame; the first square sleeves are all arranged on the arc-shaped plate; the L-shaped rod is slidably arranged in the first square sleeve; the first spring is connected between the L-shaped rod and the first square sleeve; the extrusion rods are arranged between the L-shaped rods; the push rod is arranged on the extrusion rod; the screening assembly is arranged on the bottom plate; the blanking assembly is arranged on the screening assembly and communicated with the screening assembly.

Further, the screening subassembly includes: a guide frame body mounted on the base plate; the speed reducing motor is arranged on the bottom plate; the screening section of thick bamboo, the rotary type is installed in the guide frame body, and the screening section of thick bamboo has the feed inlet with gear motor's output shaft, the screening section of thick bamboo right part is opened.

Further, the unloading subassembly including: the storage frame is arranged on the guide frame body; the swinging plate is rotatably arranged on the material storage frame; and the circular material guide pipe is arranged on the material storage frame and is communicated with the material storage frame and the screening cylinder.

Further, still including removing the subassembly, remove the subassembly including: the straight rod is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor; the second square sleeve is arranged on the bottom plate; the rack is slidably arranged in the second square sleeve; the inclined plate is arranged on the rack, and the straight rod is matched with the inclined plate; the second spring is connected between the rack and the second square sleeve; the gear is arranged on the extrusion frame, a one-way overrunning clutch is arranged between the gear and the extrusion frame, and the gear is meshed with the rack.

Further, still including pushing the subassembly, pushing the subassembly including: the special-shaped rod is provided with a circle and is rotatably arranged on the extrusion frame; the rollers are uniformly and rotatably arranged on the special-shaped rod; the special-shaped block is arranged on the L-shaped rod, and the roller is matched with the special-shaped rod.

Further, still including collecting the subassembly, collect the subassembly including: two slide rails are arranged and mounted on the bottom plate; the collecting frame is slidably arranged between the slide rails; a handle mounted on the collecting frame; the third spring is connected between the collecting frame and the sliding rail; the guide sleeve is arranged on the bottom plate; the moving rod is arranged in the guide sleeve in a sliding way; the fourth spring is connected between the moving rod and the guide sleeve; the first wedge block is arranged on the moving rod and matched with the collecting frame.

Further, still including the contact module, the contact module includes: the moving plate is arranged in the collecting frame in a sliding manner; the contact rod is arranged on the movable plate; the second wedge-shaped block is arranged on the wedge-shaped block and matched with the contact rod; and the pressure spring is connected between the moving plate and the collecting frame.

Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the screening section of thick bamboo, the screening section of thick bamboo is for oblique, can make better roll downwards of fruit.

(3) Advantageous effects

The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. gear motor continuously rotates, drives the continuous rotation of screening cylinder and rolls the screening to inside fruit for less fruit and gravel fall through the hole on the screening cylinder and drop out equipment, have improved the quality of fruit wine.

2. A certain amount of fruits are stored in the storage frame and are communicated with the circular material guide pipe through the notch in the screening cylinder, so that the fruits in the storage frame fall into the screening cylinder, all the fruits are prevented from being screened at one time, and the screening effect of the fruits is effectively improved.

3. When the rack slides left, it is rotatory to promote the gear for the fruit within the extrusion frame drives rotates, just can need not staff's manual promotion extrusion frame, has reduced workman's physical consumption, has improved the degree of consistency of fruit crushing.

4. When the storage frame is rotatory, it is rotatory to drive the cylinder, and then moves downwards through promoting dysmorphism piece, drives the pressure ram and slides downwards and crush fruit for need not artifical manual crushing fruit, avoided artificial loaded down with trivial details operation.

5. Promote to collect the frame and slide backward and be located the screening drum below, when the screening drum screened fruit, the residue gravel can fall into and collect in the frame, has avoided the accumulation of residue gravel too much and has leaded to equipment accelerated aging.

6. A certain amount of residue gravel is accumulated on the movable plate, so that the movable plate moves downwards to drive the contact rod to move downwards, when garbage accumulates to a certain amount, the contact rod is driven to contact with the second wedge-shaped block to push the right, the collection frame is loosened, and workers can perform quick cleaning conveniently.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a screening assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the moving assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the pushing assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the collecting assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the collection assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a contact assembly according to the present invention.

FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the invention at A.

The labels in the figures are: 1-bottom plate, 2-shell, 3-arc plate, 4-extrusion frame, 41-support rod, 5-striker plate, 6-first square sleeve, 7-L-shaped rod, 8-first spring, 9-extrusion rod, 91-push rod, 10-screening component, 101-guide frame body, 102-speed reducing motor, 103-screening barrel, 104-feed inlet, 11-blanking component, 111-storage frame, 112-swing plate, 113-circular guide tube, 12-moving component, 121-straight rod, 122-second square sleeve, 123-rack, 124-inclined plate, 125-second spring, 126-gear, 13-pushing component, 131-special-shaped rod, 132-roller, 133-special-shaped block, 14-collecting component, 141-slide rail, 142-collecting frame, 143-handle, 144-third spring, 145-guide sleeve, 146-moving rod, 147-fourth spring, 148-first wedge-shaped block, 15-contact component, 151-moving plate, 152-contact rod, 153-second wedge-shaped spring, and pressure spring.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.

Example 1

A crushing device for brewing fruit wine by adopting high and new technology is shown in figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8 and 9 and comprises a bottom plate 1, a shell 2, an arc-shaped plate 3, an extrusion frame 4, a support rod 41, a baffle plate 5, a first square sleeve 6, an L-shaped rod 7, a first spring 8, an extrusion rod 9, a push rod 91, a screening component 10 and a blanking component 11, wherein the shell 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 through bolts, the arc-shaped plate 3 is fixedly connected to the front part and the rear part of the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1 through bolts, the extrusion frame 4 is rotatably arranged between the arc-shaped plates 3, the left side of 1 top of bottom plate is that the annular welding has five spinal branch vaulting poles 41, bracing piece 41 and 4 contacts of extrusion frame, 4 right part rotary types of extrusion frame are equipped with striker plate 5, 3 outsides of arc all have first square cover 6 through the screw rigid coupling, it is equipped with L type pole 7 all to slidingtype in the first square cover 6, all be connected with first spring 8 between L type pole 7 and the first square cover 6, be equipped with extrusion stem 9 between the 7 inner of L type pole, the welding of extrusion stem 9 top left side has push rod 91, 1 top right side of bottom plate is equipped with screening subassembly 10, screening subassembly 10 upper portion is equipped with unloading subassembly 11, unloading subassembly 11 communicates with each other with screening subassembly 10.

Before making fruit wine, pour a certain amount of fruit into screening subassembly 10 earlier, can start screening subassembly 10, make the fruit on screening subassembly 10 upper portion pass through unloading subassembly 11 landing to screening subassembly 10 lower part, then the fruit that finishes by the screening in the screening subassembly 10 rolls in to extrusion frame 4, bracing piece 41 is used for supporting extrusion frame 4, reduce the weight that arc 3 bore, the staff can promote push rod 91 and reciprocate, it reciprocates to drive extrusion rod 9, the fruit in extrusion frame 4 extrudees the breakage, it slides from top to bottom to drive L type pole 7, it rotates to promote extrusion frame 4 simultaneously, when the fruit in unloading subassembly 11 is whole to roll in extrusion frame 4, the staff loosens push rod 91, drive L type pole 7 and upper portion spare removal reset under first spring 8's effect, then open extrusion frame 4 with striker plate 5 outside swing, make the jam in the extrusion frame 4 flow, after the jam in the extrusion frame 4 all flows, the staff promotes striker plate 5 inside swing and resets and seals extrusion frame 4.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 5, 6 and 7, the screening assembly 10 includes a guide frame 101, a speed reduction motor 102 and a screening cylinder 103, the guide frame 101 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 through a bolt, the speed reduction motor 102 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 through a bolt, the screening cylinder 103 is rotatably arranged in the guide frame 101, the right side of the screening cylinder 103 is connected with an output shaft of the speed reduction motor 102, and a feed inlet 104 is formed in the right side of the top of the screening cylinder 103.

When needs crush fruit, in the staff pours fruit into the filter cylinder 103 through feed inlet 104, then start gear motor 102 and rotate, drive filter cylinder 103 and rotate, the whole screening of fruit in filter cylinder 103 finishes the back, can close gear motor 102, so, filter cylinder 103 rotates and constantly stirs the fruit of inside for less fruit and gravel fall out equipment through the hole on the filter cylinder 103, the quality of fruit wine has been improved.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, the blanking assembly 11 includes a material storage frame 111, a swing plate 112 and a circular material guiding pipe 113, the material storage frame 111 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the guiding frame body 101 through screws, the swing plate 112 is rotatably arranged on the top of the material storage frame 111, the circular material guiding pipe 113 is arranged at the bottom of the material storage frame 111, and the circular material guiding pipe 113 is communicated with the material storage frame 111 and the sieving cylinder 103.

Before starting gear motor 102, the staff opens a certain amount of fruit with pendulum plate 112 and pours into storage frame 111 in, then closes pendulum plate 112, and when feed inlet 104 rotated to communicate with each other with circular passage 113 afterwards, the fruit in storage frame 111 rolled in to the screening drum 103, so, can intermittent type nature carry out the unloading to fruit, effectively prevent that disposable unloading of fruit from leading to the screening effect.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 7, the present invention further includes a moving assembly 12, the moving assembly 12 includes a straight rod 121, a second square sleeve 122, a rack 123, an inclined plate 124, a second spring 125 and a gear 126, the straight rod 121 is disposed on an output shaft of the gear motor 102, the second square sleeve 122 is disposed in the middle of the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the rack 123 is slidably disposed in the second square sleeve 122, the inclined plate 124 is disposed at the right end of the rack 123, the straight rod 121 is matched with the inclined plate 124, the second spring 125 is connected between the right side of the rack 123 and the right side of the second square sleeve 122, the gear 126 is disposed at the bottom of the extruding frame 4, a one-way overrunning clutch is disposed between the gear 126 and the extruding frame 4, and the gear 126 is engaged with the rack 123.

When the gear motor 102 rotates, the straight rod 121 is driven to rotate, the straight rod 121 drives the inclined plate 124 to move leftwards, the rack 123 is driven to slide leftwards, the second spring 125 is compressed, the push gear 126 rotates, the extrusion frame 4 is driven to rotate, when the straight rod 121 is separated from the inclined plate 124, the rack 123 and the upper part of the rack are driven to move rightwards under the action of the second spring 125 to reset, the gear 126 idles at the moment, the extrusion frame 4 can be automatically pushed, fruit crushing is more uniform, and manual pushing of the extrusion frame 4 is not needed.

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 8, the device further includes a pushing assembly 13, the pushing assembly 13 includes a special-shaped rod 131, rollers 132 and a special-shaped block 133, a circle of six special-shaped rods 131 are welded to the outer side of the extrusion frame 4, the rollers 132 are rotatably arranged on the special-shaped rods 131, the special-shaped block 133 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rear L-shaped rod 7 through screws, and the rollers 132 are matched with the special-shaped block 133.

When extrusion frame 4 is rotatory, drive dysmorphism pole 131 and rotate, and then drive cylinder 132 and rotate, when cylinder 132 and dysmorphism piece 133 contact, promote dysmorphism piece 133 rebound, when cylinder 132 breaks away from with dysmorphism piece 133, drive dysmorphism piece 133 rebound under the effect that L type pole 7 rebound resets, so, can need not artifical manual crushing, reduced the consumption of staff's physical power.

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, and fig. 12, the collecting device 14 further includes a collecting assembly 14, the collecting assembly 14 includes slide rails 141, collecting frames 142, a handle 143, a third spring 144, a guide sleeve 145, a moving rod 146, a fourth spring 147, and a first wedge block 148, two slide rails 141 are symmetrically disposed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the collecting frames 142 are slidably disposed between the slide rails 141, the handle 143 is welded to the front side of the collecting frames 142, the third spring 144 is connected between the collecting frames 142 and the slide rails 141, the guide sleeve 145 is disposed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the moving rod 146 is slidably disposed in the guide sleeve 145, the fourth spring 147 is connected between the moving rod 146 and the guide sleeve 145, the first wedge block 148 is disposed at the left end of the moving rod 146, and the first wedge block 148 is matched with the collecting frame 142.

Before fruit is required to be screened, the handle 143 is pushed to move backwards to drive the collecting frame 142 to slide backwards, the third spring 144 is stretched, when the collecting frame 142 is in contact with the first wedge block 148, the first wedge block 148 is pushed to move rightwards to drive the moving rod 146 to slide rightwards, the fourth spring 147 is stretched, when the collecting frame 142 is separated from the first wedge block 148, the moving rod 146 is driven to move leftwards to reset under the action of the fourth spring 147, the first wedge block 148 is driven to slide leftwards to reset to fix the collecting frame 142, when fruits are screened by the screening drum 103, small fruit and residue gravels fall into the collecting frame 142, when the decelerating motor 102 is turned off, the moving rod 146 is pulled to slide rightwards, the fourth spring 147 is stretched to drive the first wedge block 148 to move rightwards to loosen the collecting frame 142, meanwhile, the collecting frame 142 and upper parts thereof are driven to slide forwards to reset under the action of the third spring 144, a worker moves forwards to unlock the moving rod 146 after resetting in the collecting frame 142 forwards, and then the worker moves backwards to reset the collecting frame 146 under the action of the moving rod 146, so that the collecting frame 142 and the small fruit and the residues and the residual gravels and the fruit can be cleaned up effectively, and the fruit can be accumulated residues, and the fruit can be effectively prevented.

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 11 and 12, the device further includes a contact assembly 15, the contact assembly 15 includes a moving plate 151, a contact rod 152, a second wedge-shaped block 153 and a pressure spring 154, the moving plate 151 is slidably disposed in the collection frame 142, the contact rod 152 is welded to the right side of the top of the moving plate 151, the second wedge-shaped block 153 is disposed on the top of the first wedge-shaped block 148, the second wedge-shaped block 153 is matched with the contact rod 152, and the pressure spring 154 is connected between the moving plate 151 and the collection frame 142.

When less fruit and residue gravel fall to the movable plate 151, the weight on the movable plate 151 is gradually increased, so that the movable plate 151 slides downwards, the pressure spring 154 compresses to drive the contact rod 152 to move downwards, when the contact rod 152 contacts with the second wedge-shaped block 153, the second wedge-shaped block 153 is pushed to move rightwards, the first wedge-shaped block 148 is driven to move rightwards, after the residue gravel on the movable plate 151 is cleaned, the movable plate 151 and upper parts thereof are driven to move upwards to reset under the action of the pressure spring 154, so that the second wedge-shaped block 153 moves leftwards to reset under the action of the first wedge-shaped block 148, so that the collection frame 142 automatically moves forwards to reset when the garbage is accumulated to a certain amount, and the quick cleaning of workers is facilitated.

The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a fruit wine high new technology is made and is used crushing equipment which characterized in that, including:

a base plate (1);

a housing (2) mounted on the base plate (1);

the arc-shaped plate (3) is arranged on the bottom plate (1);

the extrusion frame (4) is rotatably arranged between the arc plates (3);

at least two support rods (41) are arranged on the bottom plate (1), and the support rods (41) are in contact with the extrusion frame (4);

the striker plate (5) is rotatably arranged on the extrusion frame (4);

the first square sleeves (6) are all arranged on the arc-shaped plate (3);

an L-shaped rod (7) which is slidably mounted in the first square sleeve (6);

the first spring (8) is connected between the L-shaped rod (7) and the first square sleeve (6);

the extrusion rods (9) are arranged between the L-shaped rods (7);

a push rod (91) mounted on the extrusion rod (9);

the screening assembly (10) is installed on the bottom plate (1);

the blanking assembly (11) is arranged on the screening assembly (10), and the blanking assembly (11) is communicated with the screening assembly (10);

the screening assembly (10) comprises:

a guide frame (101) mounted on the base plate (1);

a reduction motor (102) mounted on the base plate (1);

the screening cylinder (103) is rotatably arranged in the guide frame body (101), the screening cylinder (103) is connected with an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (102), and a feeding hole (104) is formed in the right part of the screening cylinder (103);

unloading subassembly (11) including:

a storage frame (111) mounted on the guide frame body (101);

the swinging plate (112) is rotatably arranged on the material storage frame (111);

the circular material guide pipe (113) is arranged on the material storage frame (111), and the circular material guide pipe (113) is communicated with the material storage frame (111) and the screening cylinder (103);

still include removal subassembly (12), removal subassembly (12) including:

a straight rod (121) mounted on the output shaft of the reduction motor (102);

the second square sleeve (122) is arranged on the bottom plate (1);

the rack (123) is slidably arranged in the second square sleeve (122);

the inclined plate (124) is arranged on the rack (123), and the straight rod (121) is matched with the inclined plate (124);

a second spring (125) connected between the rack (123) and the second square sleeve (122);

the gear (126) is arranged on the extrusion frame (4), a one-way overrunning clutch is arranged between the gear (126) and the extrusion frame (4), and the gear (126) is meshed with the rack (123);

still including pushing away subassembly (13), pushing away subassembly (13) including:

the special-shaped rod (131), the special-shaped rod (131) has a circle and is rotatably arranged on the extrusion frame (4);

a roller (132) rotatably mounted on the profile rod (131);

a special-shaped block (133) arranged on the L-shaped rod (7), and a roller (132) is matched with the special-shaped rod (131);

still including collection subassembly (14), collection subassembly (14) including:

two sliding rails (141), wherein the two sliding rails (141) are arranged on the bottom plate (1);

a collecting frame (142) slidably mounted between the slide rails (141);

a handle (143) attached to the collection frame (142);

a third spring (144) connected between the collection frame (142) and the slide rail (141);

a guide sleeve (145) mounted on the base plate (1);

a moving rod (146) which is slidably mounted in the guide sleeve (145);

a fourth spring (147) connected between the moving rod (146) and the guide sleeve (145);

a first wedge block (148) mounted on the moving rod (146), the first wedge block (148) cooperating with the collecting frame (142);

still including contact assembly (15), contact assembly (15) including:

a moving plate (151) slidably mounted in the collection frame (142);

a contact lever (152) attached to the moving plate (151);

the second wedge-shaped block (153) is arranged on the first wedge-shaped block (148), and the second wedge-shaped block (153) is matched with the contact rod (152);

and a pressure spring (154) connected between the moving plate (151) and the collection frame (142).

2. The crushing equipment for high and new technology brewing of fruit wine according to claim 1, further comprising:

a screen cylinder (103), wherein the screen cylinder (103) is in a grid shape.

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