CN114271540A - 过滤嘴、卷烟及雾化组件 - Google Patents
过滤嘴、卷烟及雾化组件 Download PDFInfo
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- CN114271540A CN114271540A CN202210047940.0A CN202210047940A CN114271540A CN 114271540 A CN114271540 A CN 114271540A CN 202210047940 A CN202210047940 A CN 202210047940A CN 114271540 A CN114271540 A CN 114271540A
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- hyaluronic acid
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- powder
- filter according
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Classifications
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- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
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- A24B15/281—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances the action of the chemical substances being delayed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
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- C08J9/28—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a liquid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. drying of coagulum
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开一种过滤嘴、应用该过滤嘴的卷烟及应用该过滤嘴的雾化组件。其中,过滤嘴包括滤嘴本体和含透明质酸的物质,所述含透明质酸的物质负载于所述滤嘴本体。本发明的技术方案能够使经过过滤嘴的雾气可以负载对人体有益的物质,以实现人体更好地吸收。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及雾化吸收技术领域,特别涉及一种过滤嘴、应用该过滤嘴的卷烟及应用该过滤嘴的雾化组件。
背景技术
由雾化器产生的雾气将对人体有益的物质输送进入肺部是吸收效果较佳的输送方式。如何使雾化器的雾气能够负载对人体有益的物质,目前尚未发现较好的方式,如能突破将会有很大市场前景,惠及人体健康。
发明内容
本发明的主要目的是提供一种过滤嘴、应用该过滤嘴的卷烟及应用该过滤嘴的雾化组件,旨在使经过过滤嘴的雾气可以负载对人体有益的物质,以实现人体更好地吸收。
为实现上述目的,本发明提出的过滤嘴包括滤嘴本体和含透明质酸的物质,所述含透明质酸的物质负载于所述滤嘴本体。
在本发明一实施例中,所述含透明质酸的物质为含透明质酸的粉末或含透明质酸的爆珠。
在本发明一实施例中,所述含透明质酸的粉末为透明质酸粉末或透明质酸粉末与添加剂的混合粉末。
在本发明一实施例中,所述添加剂包括薄荷醇、硬脂酸镁、巴西蜡、甘露糖醇、L-α-氨基酸、异麦芽酮糖中的至少一种。
在本发明一实施例中,所述含透明质酸的爆珠包括壁材和被所述壁材包覆的芯材,所述芯材由透明质酸粉末混悬于中链脂肪酸酯中制得。
在本发明一实施例中,所述壁材包括明胶、海藻酸钠、普鲁兰多糖、阿拉伯胶、卡拉胶、琼脂中的至少一种。
在本发明一实施例中,所述透明质酸粉末的粒度分布为0.001μm~0.1mm。
在本发明一实施例中,所述透明质酸的相对分子量分布在103~108。
为实现上述目的,本发明提出的卷烟包括过滤嘴,所述过滤嘴包括滤嘴本体和含透明质酸的物质,所述含透明质酸的物质负载于所述滤嘴本体。
为实现上述目的,本发明提出的雾化组件包括雾化器和过滤嘴,所述过滤嘴包括滤嘴本体和含透明质酸的物质,所述含透明质酸的物质负载于所述滤嘴本体,所述过滤嘴安装在所述雾化器的雾气出口处,以使所述雾化器产生的雾气经所述过滤嘴而导出。
本发明的技术方案,将含透明质酸的物质负载于滤嘴本体,以制得过滤嘴。当这样的过滤嘴与例如雾化器的可以产生雾气的主体配合时,随着雾气的不断产生,雾气将流经过滤嘴而其中的含透明质酸的物质接触,从而负载上透明质酸而进入人体,进而实现人体对透明质酸的吸收。即,本发明的技术方案,能够使经过过滤嘴的雾气可以负载对人体有益的物质,以实现人体更好地吸收。
具体实施方式
下面将对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。
针对背景技术所反映的问题,本发明提出一种过滤嘴,该过滤嘴包括滤嘴本体和含透明质酸的物质,所述含透明质酸的物质负载于所述滤嘴本体。
需要说明的是,透明质酸(英文全称hyaluronic acid,英文简称HA),又称玻尿酸,分子式为(C14H21NO11)n,是D-葡萄糖醛酸和N-乙酰葡糖胺组成的双糖单位糖胺聚糖。
透明质酸作为生化药物,广泛应用于各类眼科手术,以及用于治疗关节炎和加速伤口愈合。当其用于化妆品中时,则能起到独特的保护皮肤作用,可保持皮肤滋润光滑、细腻柔嫩、富有弹性,具有防皱、抗皱、美容保健及恢复皮肤生理功能的作用。
同时,透明质酸还可以作为食品,其经口服消化吸收后,人体内透明质酸合成的前体增加,从而可使人体内透明质酸含量提高并集中定位于皮肤组织,进而增强皮肤的保水能力,软化皮肤角质层,起到改善肌肤弹性和减少皱纹的功效。与含透明质酸的化妆品仅作用于皮肤表层起局部性保湿作用不同,口服透明质酸通过外源性透明质酸降解、吸收及体内再合成,增加了内源性透明质酸含量,从而具有整体美容保健的功效。此外,透明质酸还能促进肠道抵抗部分种类的细菌感染,改善关节功能,以及起到保护胃黏膜的作用。
因此,本发明的技术方案,将含透明质酸的物质负载于滤嘴本体,以制得过滤嘴。当这样的过滤嘴与例如雾化器的可以产生雾气的主体配合时,随着雾气的不断产生,雾气将流经过滤嘴而其中的含透明质酸的物质接触,从而负载上透明质酸而进入人体,进而实现人体对透明质酸的吸收。即,本发明的技术方案,能够使经过过滤嘴的雾气可以负载对人体有益的物质,以实现人体更好地吸收。
可以理解地,前述与过滤嘴进行配合的雾化器,既可以是医用雾化设备中的雾化器,也可以是电子烟中的雾化器,还可以是其他形式的雾化器。
关于前述过滤嘴,本发明进一步提出两种具体的实现形式:
(1)过滤嘴中含透明质酸的物质为含透明质酸的粉末;
可以理解地,含透明质酸的粉末,既可以是透明质酸粉末,也可以是透明质酸粉末与添加剂粉末的混合粉末;即,将透明质酸以粉末形式制成纯品粉末或者混合粉末,再安置进入滤嘴本体中。
具体地,将透明质酸以粉末形式制成纯品粉末时,可以采用透明质酸的冻干粉。并且,还可以进一步利用低温粉碎技术对该纯品粉末进行粉碎处理,且将粒度控制在0.001μm~0.1mm之间;其中,粒度可以是0.001μm、0.002μm、0.005μm、0.01μm、0.02μm、0.05μm、0.1μm、0.2μm、0.5μm、1μm、2μm、5μm、10μm、50μm、100μm。
将透明质酸以粉末形式制成混合粉末时,同样可以采用透明质酸的冻干粉;此时,冻干的透明质酸粉末需要与一种或多种具有自润滑性、低吸湿性的食品级添加剂粉末进行混合;其中,添加剂可以是薄荷醇、硬脂酸镁、巴西蜡、甘露糖醇、L-α-氨基酸、异麦芽酮糖等。并且,还可以进一步利用低温粉碎技术对该混合粉末进行粉碎处理,且将粒度控制在0.001μm~0.1mm之间;其中,粒度可以是0.001μm、0.002μm、0.005μm、0.01μm、0.02μm、0.05μm、0.1μm、0.2μm、0.5μm、1μm、2μm、5μm、10μm、50μm、100μm。
此外,还需要说明的是,将含透明质酸的粉末充填至滤嘴本体中时,滤嘴本体主要由卷筒、滤材、多孔硅胶塞构成。在一种可选的实施例中,卷筒为两端开口的筒状结构,卷筒具有背对设置的烟油端和吸食端;滤材和多孔硅胶塞均填充在卷筒中,滤材和多孔硅胶塞沿烟油端至吸食端的方向依次设置,多孔硅胶塞内部形成有气道,气道沿烟油端至吸食端的方向贯穿多孔硅胶塞的两端;滤材和硅胶塞之间形成中空腔,含透明质酸的粉末填充于该中空腔内。如此的结构设置,在用户抽吸时,雾气先经过滤材过滤、降温后进入中空腔内,中空腔内含透明质酸的粉末散发并随雾气流经多孔硅胶塞的气道,最后流出并进入人体的口腔内,而被人体吸收。其中,滤材包括聚乳酸纤维,或者聚羟基乙酸纤维,或者聚丙烯纤维,或者前述聚合物单体中的至少两种的共聚物纤维。
(2)过滤嘴中含透明质酸的物质为含透明质酸的爆珠;
即,将透明质酸制作成爆珠,再以爆珠的形式充填至滤嘴本体中。这样,使用时通过挤压,使爆珠破裂,使其中含有透明质酸的液体流出随雾气进入人体口腔,即可被人体有效吸收。
具体地,含透明质酸的爆珠包括壁材和被壁材包覆的芯材;其中,芯材由透明质酸粉末混悬于中链脂肪酸酯中制得;壁材包括明胶、海藻酸钠、普鲁兰多糖、阿拉伯胶、卡拉胶、琼脂中的至少一种。其中,透明质酸粉末可以采用透明质酸的冻干粉,中链脂肪酸酯可以采用辛癸酸甘油酯;并且,含透明质酸的爆珠的直径可以控制在2mm~5mm之间。
当然,可以理解地,在将透明质酸粉末混悬于中链脂肪酸酯中时,中链脂肪酸酯中还可以按照实际应用场景的需求,添加其他添加剂,添加剂的形式可以是粉末,也可以是液体。
此外,还需要说明的是,类似将含透明质酸的粉末充填至滤嘴本体中,将为含透明质酸的爆珠填充至滤嘴本体中时,滤嘴本体也主要由卷筒、滤材、多孔硅胶塞构成。在一种可选的实施例中,卷筒为两端开口的筒状结构,卷筒具有背对设置的烟油端和吸食端;滤材和多孔硅胶塞均填充在卷筒中,滤材和多孔硅胶塞沿烟油端至吸食端的方向依次设置,多孔硅胶塞内部形成有气道,气道沿烟油端至吸食端的方向贯穿多孔硅胶塞的两端;滤材和硅胶塞之间形成中空腔,含透明质酸的爆珠填充于该中空腔内。如此的结构设置,在用户抽吸时,雾气先经过滤材过滤、降温后进入中空腔内,中空腔内含透明质酸的爆珠受挤压破裂会有含有透明质酸的液体流出而散发并随雾气流经多孔硅胶塞的气道,最后流出并进入人体的口腔内,而被人体吸收。其中,滤材包括聚乳酸纤维,或者聚羟基乙酸纤维,或者聚丙烯纤维,或者前述聚合物单体中的至少两种的共聚物纤维。
另外,需要说明的是,不论是含透明质酸的粉末,还是含透明质酸的爆珠,其中的透明质酸都是以分子的形式存在的。此时,本实施例将透明质酸的相对分子量选定在103~108的范围内。具体地,透明质酸的相对分子量可以是103、104、105、106、107、108。可以理解地,透明质酸的来源包括动物提取和微生物发酵。
下面通过具体实施例对本发明过滤嘴进行详细说明:
实施例1:载透明质酸冻干粉的过滤嘴的制备
冻干透明质酸粉末70g,加入10g薄荷醇,10g异麦芽酮糖,硬脂酸镁1g,混合后通过低温粉碎机粉碎至15μm以内,分装到1000支滤嘴本体中,以制得过滤嘴。微细颗粒化的透明质酸更容易进入呼吸道,越细小颗粒越能获得长程的自由飞行距离,从而深入呼吸道内部,在组织的外壁获得分布,从而滋养呼吸道上皮组织。
实施例2:载透明质酸爆珠的过滤嘴的制备
20mL辛癸酸甘油酯,加入1g薄荷醇,2mL甘油,溶解混匀后,加入冻干透明质酸粉末18g,形成混悬液,通过海藻酸钠包封形成爆珠1000粒,并分装到1000支滤嘴本体中,以制得过滤嘴。通过辛癸酸甘油酯分散的透明质酸包封在爆珠之中,可以抑制高度亲水的透明质酸粘聚,保持其生物活性,在消化道内分散更加均匀容易以较大分子量状态下直接吸收,更有益健康。
综上,本发明的含透明质酸的过滤嘴可广泛应用于雾化组件(例如医用雾化设备、电子烟等)、卷烟中,可使经过过滤嘴的雾气可以负载对人体有益的物质,以实现人体更好地吸收。
本发明还提出了一种卷烟,该卷烟包括如前所述的过滤嘴,该过滤嘴的具体实施方式可参照前述过滤嘴部分的相关内容。由于本卷烟采用了前述所有实施例的全部技术方案,因此至少具有前述所有实施例的全部技术方案所带来的所有有益效果,在此不再一一赘述。
本发明还提出了一种雾化组件,该雾化组件包括雾化器和如前所述的过滤嘴,该过滤嘴的具体实施方式可参照前述过滤嘴部分的相关内容。由于本雾化组件采用了前述所有实施例的全部技术方案,因此至少具有前述所有实施例的全部技术方案所带来的所有有益效果,在此不再一一赘述。
其中,所述过滤嘴安装在所述雾化器的雾气出口处,以使所述雾化器产生的雾气经所述过滤嘴而导出。
可以理解地,雾化组件既可以是医用雾化设备中的雾化组件,也可以是电子烟中的雾化组件;当然,还可以是其他设备中的雾化组件。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是在本发明的发明构思下,利用本发明说明书内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。
Claims (10)
1.一种过滤嘴,其特征在于,包括滤嘴本体和含透明质酸的物质,所述含透明质酸的物质负载于所述滤嘴本体。
2.如权利要求1所述的过滤嘴,其特征在于,所述含透明质酸的物质为含透明质酸的粉末或含透明质酸的爆珠。
3.如权利要求2所述的过滤嘴,其特征在于,所述含透明质酸的粉末为透明质酸粉末或透明质酸粉末与添加剂的混合粉末。
4.如权利要求3所述的过滤嘴,其特征在于,所述添加剂包括薄荷醇、硬脂酸镁、巴西蜡、甘露糖醇、L-α-氨基酸、异麦芽酮糖中的至少一种。
5.如权利要求2所述的过滤嘴,其特征在于,所述含透明质酸的爆珠包括壁材和被所述壁材包覆的芯材,所述芯材由透明质酸粉末混悬于中链脂肪酸酯中制得。
6.如权利要求5所述的过滤嘴,其特征在于,所述壁材包括明胶、海藻酸钠、普鲁兰多糖、阿拉伯胶、卡拉胶、琼脂中的至少一种。
7.如权利要求3至6中任一项所述的过滤嘴,其特征在于,所述透明质酸粉末的粒度分布为0.001μm~0.1mm。
8.如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的过滤嘴,其特征在于,所述透明质酸的相对分子量分布在103~108。
9.一种卷烟,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的过滤嘴。
10.一种雾化组件,其特征在于,包括雾化器和如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的过滤嘴,所述过滤嘴安装在所述雾化器的雾气出口处,以使所述雾化器产生的雾气经所述过滤嘴而导出。
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CN112220102B (zh) * | 2020-09-25 | 2022-12-09 | 山东华熙海御生物医药有限公司 | 一种含透明质酸和依克多因的电子烟液及其制备方法 |
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