CN114271181A - Intelligent seedling cultivation box and cultivation method for planting water chestnuts - Google Patents
Intelligent seedling cultivation box and cultivation method for planting water chestnuts Download PDFInfo
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- CN114271181A CN114271181A CN202111578952.8A CN202111578952A CN114271181A CN 114271181 A CN114271181 A CN 114271181A CN 202111578952 A CN202111578952 A CN 202111578952A CN 114271181 A CN114271181 A CN 114271181A
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- 235000003283 Pachira macrocarpa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 235000014364 Trapa natans Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 235000009165 saligot Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 240000001085 Trapa natans Species 0.000 title claims description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 241001083492 Trapa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000197813 Camelina sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014595 Camelina sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000034303 cell budding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021186 dishes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent seedling cultivation box for planting water chestnuts and a cultivation method, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting. According to the invention, the cavity in the carrier plate and the drain hole at the bottom are arranged, and are matched with the communicating mechanism consisting of the conducting pipe, the guide hole, the partition plate and the first spring, so that the carrier plate can be automatically communicated with the water pipe after being placed in the box body, and simultaneously, the water pipe and the spray head are matched for use, and the water chestnuts can be directly and uniformly sprayed from the top of the water chestnuts in the humidifying process, so that the spraying uniformity and the spraying effect are ensured, in addition, the spraying is carried out from the bottom of the carrier plate and the inner top of the box body, so that the distance between the carrier plates can be set according to the height of the rectangular frame, the distance between the carrier plates is shorter, and the single culture capacity of the incubator is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an incubator, in particular to an intelligent seedling incubator for water chestnut planting, and also relates to an incubator cultivation method, in particular to an incubator cultivation method for water chestnut planting, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting.
Background
Water chestnut is a herbaceous plant growing in shallow water, usually the underground corm is eaten, can be eaten as the fruit directly, the taste is slightly sweet, crisp and succulent, can cook and cook dishes or make sweetmeat at the same time, the water chestnut is very similar to water chestnut in appearance, so get the name water chestnut, the traditional cultivation way of water chestnut is finished and cultured in the ground, but because the cultivation process is comparatively temperature-controlled and the supplement of water source is comparatively inconvenient, therefore adopt the incubator to cultivate now more;
however, in the using process of the existing incubator, when water is supplemented, water cannot be uniformly sprayed from the top of water chestnuts, the water is not uniformly supplemented, the budding rate of seedlings is affected, the traditional incubator is convenient for the flowing of the internal water, the distance between the support plates is adjusted to be larger, the single culture amount in the incubator body is lower, and in order to maintain the water in the culturing process, straws need to be placed in a storage frame formed by the support plates and the rectangular frame, but the straws are longer, so that the straws in the storage frame are directly stuffed in the straw, are not uniform, the water chestnuts are not easy to place, and the water chestnuts are inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an intelligent seedling cultivating box for planting water chestnuts and a cultivating method, wherein a cavity in a support plate and a drain hole at the bottom are arranged, a communicating mechanism consisting of a communicating pipe, a guide hole, a partition plate and a first spring is matched, so that the support plate can be automatically communicated with a water pipe after being placed in the box body, and simultaneously, a shunt pipe and a spray head at the top of the water pipe are matched for use, in the process of humidifying the water chestnuts, the water chestnuts can be directly and uniformly sprayed from the top of the water chestnuts, the uniform spraying and spraying effect are ensured, in addition, the distance between the support plates can be arranged according to the height of a rectangular frame by spraying from the bottom of the support plate and the inner top of the box body, the distance between the support plates is shorter, the capacity in the box body is improved, the single cultivation amount of the cultivating box is improved, and cutters at the bottom of the rectangular frame are arranged, the cutter groove at the top of the carrier plate is matched for use, so that after straw is paved on the top of the carrier plate, the part exceeding the length and the width of the rectangular frame can be cut by utilizing the cutter, the straw is ensured to be paved uniformly, and the water chestnuts are conveniently and smoothly placed.
The purpose of the invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:
an intelligent seedling cultivating box for water chestnut planting comprises a box body, wherein a base is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a temperature and humidity sensor is arranged at one side inside the box body, a temperature and humidity control cabinet is arranged at one side outside the box body, away from the temperature and humidity sensor, a cabinet door is hinged at an opening of the box body, a water pipe is arranged at the inner end of the box body, a shunt pipe is arranged at the inner top of the box body, spray heads are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the shunt pipe, the shunt pipe is communicated with the water pipe, sliding grooves are uniformly arranged at two sides inside the box body, a support plate is uniformly arranged between the sliding grooves at two sides inside the box body, a rectangular frame is arranged at the top of the support plate, a cutting mechanism is arranged between the support plate and the rectangular frame, a cavity is arranged inside the support plate, a drain hole is arranged at the bottom of the support plate, and the drain hole is communicated with the cavity, and a communicating mechanism is arranged between the support plate and the water pipe.
Preferably: the water storage tank is arranged at the inner top of the base, the water outlet is arranged on the outer side of the base, and the water storage tank is communicated with the inside of the water outlet.
Preferably: the communicating mechanism comprises a conduction pipe, a guide hole and a partition plate, the conduction pipe is fixed at the inner end part of the support plate, the conduction pipe is communicated with the inside of the cavity, the guide hole is formed in the top of the conduction pipe, the partition plate is uniformly arranged on one side, close to the inside of the box body, of the water pipe, the partition plate is connected with the water pipe in a sliding mode, a first spring is arranged between the partition plate and the inside of the water pipe, and the bottom of the sliding groove is provided with a positioning mechanism.
Preferably: the baffle is provided with four groups, and the distance between the adjacent baffle is the same, the outside of baffle is provided with sealed the pad.
Preferably: positioning mechanism includes mounting groove, inserted block and slot, the bottom at the spout is seted up to the mounting groove, the intermediate position department of mounting groove is fixed with the limiting plate, the inside slidable mounting of mounting groove has the inserted block, the inserted block extends to the inside of spout, be provided with the second spring between inserted block and the limiting plate, be provided with between the bottom of inserted block and the bottom of mounting groove and be connected the rope, the outside of box uncovered department slides and is provided with the briquetting, the briquetting is connected with being connected between the rope, the tip of support plate be provided with inserted block complex slot.
Preferably: the top of inserted block is provided with the inclined plane, and the inclined plane is towards the outside of box.
Preferably: the cutting mechanism comprises a cutter and a cutter groove, the cutter is fixed at the bottom of the rectangular frame, the end parts of the cutter are connected with each other, and the cutter groove is formed in the top of the carrier plate.
Preferably: the temperature and humidity control cabinet is including installation storehouse, hot plate and water pump, the outside at the box is fixed to the installation storehouse, the inside intermediate position department in installation storehouse is fixed with the closing plate, the interior top in installation storehouse is provided with the air discharge fan, the top in the installation storehouse outside is provided with the filter screen, one side that the filter screen was kept away from at the top in the installation storehouse evenly is provided with the hot plate, the interior top in installation storehouse switches on with the inside of box, the water pump is installed to the interior bottom in installation storehouse, the externally mounted in installation storehouse has temperature and humidity controller, the output and the water pipe of water pump switch on.
Preferably: the hot plate is provided with five groups, and the distance between the adjacent hot plates is the same.
A cultivation method of an intelligent seedling cultivation box for planting water chestnuts comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: pulling out the carrier plate from the inside of the sliding groove, laying a layer of straws on the top of the carrier plate, pressing down the rectangular frame, inserting the cutter into the cutter groove, cutting redundant straws, uniformly arranging the camelina sativa buds upwards, and laying a layer of straws again after finishing arrangement;
the method comprises the following steps: inserting the carrier plate into the sliding groove, attaching the conduction pipe to the outer side of the partition plate in the inserting process, jacking the partition plate into the water pipe, and conducting the water pipe with the inside of the cavity through the guide hole in the top of the conduction pipe;
the method comprises the following steps: after the carrier plate is inserted, the inserting block is reset under the action of the second spring and inserted into the slot to position the carrier plate;
the method comprises the following steps: the humiture of box inside is monitored through temperature and humidity sensor, through the start-up of atmospheric control ware control air discharge fan and hot plate, heats the inside of box, extracts the inside that external water source enters into the water pipe through the start-up of second spring control water pump, sprays the surface at the water chestnut.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides an intelligent seedling cultivating box and a cultivating method for water chestnut planting, wherein a cavity in a carrier plate and a drain hole at the bottom are arranged, and a communicating mechanism consisting of a communicating pipe, a guide hole, a partition plate and a first spring is matched to ensure that the carrier plate can be automatically communicated with a water pipe after being placed in the box body, and simultaneously, a shunt pipe and a spray head at the top of the water pipe are matched for use, so that water chestnuts can be directly and uniformly sprayed from the top of the water chestnuts in the humidifying process, the uniform spraying effect and the spraying effect are ensured, in addition, the distance between the carrier plates can be arranged according to the height of a rectangular frame by spraying from the bottom of the carrier plate and the inner top of the box body, the distance between the carrier plates is shorter, the capacity in the box body is improved, the single cultivation amount of the cultivating box is improved, and cutters at the bottom of the rectangular frame are arranged, the cutter groove at the top of the carrier plate is matched for use, so that after straw is paved on the top of the carrier plate, the part exceeding the length and the width of the rectangular frame can be cut by utilizing the cutter, the straw is ensured to be paved uniformly, and the water chestnuts are conveniently and smoothly placed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of the internal structure of the box body of the intelligent seedling cultivation box and cultivation method for planting water chestnuts according to the preferred embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a box opening structure diagram of an intelligent seedling cultivation box and cultivation method for water chestnut planting according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of a storage box structure of an intelligent seedling cultivation box and cultivation method for planting water chestnuts according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional side view of the intelligent seedling cultivation box and cultivation method for water chestnut planting according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a bottom cross-sectional view of a carrier plate of an intelligent seedling cultivation box and cultivation method for planting water chestnuts according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a diagram of a positioning mechanism of an intelligent seedling cultivation box and cultivation method for water chestnut planting according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a structural diagram of a temperature and humidity control cabinet according to a preferred embodiment of the intelligent seedling cultivation box and cultivation method for planting water chestnuts.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a base; 3. a temperature and humidity sensor; 4. a temperature and humidity control cabinet; 5. a cabinet door; 6. a water pipe; 7. a shunt tube; 8. a spray head; 9. a chute; 10. a positioning mechanism; 11. a carrier plate; 12. a rectangular frame; 13. a cavity; 14. a drain hole; 15. a water storage tank; 16. a water outlet; 17. a conduction pipe; 18. a guide hole; 19. a partition plate; 20. a first spring; 21. a cutter; 22. a cutter groove; 23. mounting grooves; 24. a limiting plate; 25. inserting a block; 26. a second spring; 27. connecting ropes; 28. briquetting; 29. a slot; 30. installing a bin; 31. a sealing plate; 32. an exhaust fan; 33. filtering with a screen; 34. heating plates; 35. a water pump; 36. a temperature and humidity controller.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clear and definite for those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the present embodiment provides an intelligent seedling cultivation box for water chestnut planting, which includes a box body 1, a base 2 is disposed at the bottom of the box body 1, a temperature and humidity sensor 3 is disposed at one side inside the box body 1, a temperature and humidity control cabinet 4 is disposed at one side outside the box body 1 away from the temperature and humidity sensor 3, a cabinet door 5 is hinged at an opening of the box body 1, a water pipe 6 is mounted at an inner end of the box body 1, a shunt pipe 7 is mounted at an inner top of the box body 1, a nozzle 8 is uniformly mounted at the bottom of the shunt pipe 7, the shunt pipe 7 is communicated with the water pipe 6, sliding grooves 9 are uniformly disposed at both sides inside the box body 1, a support plate 11 is uniformly disposed between the sliding grooves 9 at both sides inside the box body 1, a rectangular frame 12 is disposed at the top of the support plate 11, a cutting mechanism is disposed between the support plate 11 and the rectangular frame 12, and a cavity 13 is disposed inside the support plate 11, and the bottom of the carrier plate 11 is provided with a drain hole 14, the drain hole 14 is communicated with the inside of the cavity 13, and a communication mechanism is arranged between the carrier plate 11 and the water pipe 6.
The arrangement of the cavity 13 and the drain hole 14 at the bottom of the carrier plate 11, the cooperation with the communicating mechanism composed of the conducting pipe 17, the guide hole 18, the partition plate 19 and the first spring 20, enables the carrier plate 11 to be automatically conducted with the water pipe 6 after being placed into the box body 1, and simultaneously cooperates with the shunt pipe 7 and the spray head 8 at the top of the water pipe 6 for use, during the process of humidifying the water chestnuts, the water chestnuts can be directly and uniformly sprayed from the top of the water chestnuts, the uniform spraying and the spraying effect are ensured, in addition, the spraying is carried out from the bottom of the carrier plate 11 and the inner top of the box body 1, the distance between the carrier plates 11 can be arranged according to the height of the rectangular frame 12, the distance between the carrier plates 11 is shorter, the capacity inside the box body 1 is improved, the single cultivation amount of the incubator is improved, the cutter 21 at the bottom of the rectangular frame 12 is arranged, and the cutter groove 22 at the top of the carrier plate 11 is used in cooperation, after the straws are paved on the top of the carrier plate 11, the cutter 21 can be used for cutting the parts exceeding the length and the width of the rectangular frame 12, so that the straws are paved uniformly, and the water chestnuts are conveniently and flatly placed.
In this embodiment, a water storage tank 15 is opened at the top of the base 2, a water discharge port 16 is opened at the outside of the base 2, and the water storage tank 15 communicates with the inside of the water discharge port 16.
The local working principle is as follows: in the course of replenishing water, the splashed water falls into the water reservoir 15, and when there is a large amount of water in the water reservoir 15, the drain port 16 is opened to drain the waste water.
In this embodiment, the communicating mechanism includes a conducting tube 17, guiding holes 18 and a partition plate 19, the conducting tube 17 is fixed at the inner end of the carrier plate 11, the conducting tube 17 is conducted with the inside of the cavity 13, the guiding holes 18 are all opened at the top of the conducting tube 17, the partition plate 19 is uniformly arranged at one side of the water pipe 6 close to the inside of the box body 1, the partition plate 19 is slidably connected with the water pipe 6, a first spring 20 is arranged between the partition plate 19 and the inside of the water pipe 6, and the positioning mechanism 10 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding chute 9.
The local working principle is as follows: in the process of sliding the carrier plate 11, the conduction pipe 17 is driven to slide, the conduction pipe 17 is inserted into the water pipe 6, the partition plate 19 is extruded into the water pipe 6, the position of the carrier plate 11 is fixed by the positioning mechanism 10, and a water source in the water pipe 6 enters the conduction pipe 17 and the cavity 13 through the guide hole 18.
In this embodiment, four sets of the partition plates 19 are provided, and the distances between adjacent partition plates 19 are the same, and the outer sides of the partition plates 19 are provided with gaskets.
The local working principle is as follows: the number of the partition plates 19 is the same as that of the carrier plate 11 by corresponding the positions of the partition plates 19 and the conduction pipes 17 on the carrier plate 11, so that the bearing capacity in use is ensured, and the sealing effect in resetting of the partition plates 19 is ensured by using the sealing gaskets on the partition plates 19.
In this embodiment, the positioning mechanism 10 includes a mounting groove 23, an insertion block 25 and a slot 29, the mounting groove 23 is opened at the bottom of the sliding groove 9, a limiting plate 24 is fixed at the middle position of the mounting groove 23, the insertion block 25 is slidably mounted inside the mounting groove 23, the insertion block 25 extends into the sliding groove 9, a second spring 26 is arranged between the insertion block 25 and the limiting plate 24, a connecting rope 27 is arranged between the bottom of the insertion block 25 and the bottom of the mounting groove 23, a pressing block 28 is slidably arranged outside the opening of the box body 1, the pressing block 28 is connected with the connecting rope 27, and the slot 29 matched with the insertion block 25 is arranged at the end of the support plate 11.
The local working principle is as follows: when the carrier plate 11 is inserted into the slide groove 9, the insertion block 25 is pressed into the mounting groove 23, and after the conduction pipe 17 on the carrier plate 11 is inserted into the water pipe 6, the position of the insertion groove 29 is positioned on the top of the insertion block 25, and the insertion groove is restored by the urging force of the second spring 26, thereby positioning the position of the carrier plate 11.
In this embodiment, the top of the insertion block 25 is provided with a slope, and the slope faces the outside of the case 1.
The local working principle is as follows: by means of the inclined surface, the insert 25 can be pressed down directly after the carrier plate 11 has slid into the slide groove 9.
In this embodiment, the cutting mechanism includes a cutting blade 21 and a knife slot 22, the cutting blade 21 is fixed at the bottom of the frame of the rectangular frame 12, the ends of the cutting blade 21 are connected with each other, and the knife slot 22 is opened at the top of the carrier plate 11.
The local working principle is as follows: after the rice straw is laid on the top of the carrier plate 11, the rectangular frame 12 is placed on the top of the rice straw, then the rectangular frame 12 is pressed downwards, the rice straw is cut by the cutter 21 at the bottom of the rectangular frame 12, and then the rice straw is limited in the cutter groove 22.
In this embodiment, temperature and humidity control cabinet 4 is including installation storehouse 30, heating plate 34 and water pump 35, installation storehouse 30 is fixed in the outside of box 1, the inside intermediate position department in installation storehouse 30 is fixed with closing plate 31, the interior top in installation storehouse 30 is provided with air discharge fan 32, the top in installation storehouse 30 outside is provided with filter screen 33, one side that filter screen 33 was kept away from at the top in installation storehouse 30 evenly is provided with heating plate 34, the interior top in installation storehouse 30 switches on with the inside of box 1, water pump 35 is installed to the interior bottom in installation storehouse 30, the externally mounted in installation storehouse 30 has temperature and humidity controller 36, the output and the water pipe 6 of water pump 35 switch on.
The local working principle is as follows: the humiture of box 1 inside is monitored through temperature and humidity sensor 3, controls the start-up of air discharge fan 32 and hot plate 34 through temperature and humidity controller 36, heats the inside of box 1, and the start-up of controlling water pump 35 through second spring 26 extracts the inside that external water source entered into water pipe 6, sprays on the surface of water chestnut.
In the present embodiment, five sets of heating plates 34 are provided, and the distances between the adjacent heating plates 34 are the same.
The local working principle is as follows: the air drawn from the outside by the exhaust fan 32 is blown onto the plurality of sets of heating plates 34, and the air is guided and uniformly heated.
A cultivation method of an intelligent seedling cultivation box for planting water chestnuts comprises the following steps:
step 1: pulling out the carrier plate 11 from the inside of the chute 9, laying a layer of straws on the top of the carrier plate 11, pressing down the rectangular frame 12, inserting the cutter 21 into the cutter groove 22, cutting the redundant straws, uniformly arranging the camelina sativa buds upwards, and laying a layer of straws again after finishing arrangement;
step 2: inserting the carrier plate 11 into the sliding groove 9, attaching the conduction pipe 17 to the outer side of the partition plate 19 in the insertion process, pushing the partition plate 19 to the inside of the water pipe 6, conducting the water pipe 6 with the inside of the cavity 13 through the guide hole 18 at the top of the conduction pipe 17, after the carrier plate 11 is inserted, resetting the insertion block 25 under the action of the second spring 26, inserting the insertion block into the slot 29, and positioning the position of the carrier plate 11;
and step 3: the humiture of box 1 inside is monitored through temperature and humidity sensor 3, controls the start-up of air discharge fan 32 and hot plate 34 through temperature and humidity controller 36, heats the inside of box 1, and the start-up of controlling water pump 35 through second spring 26 extracts the inside that external water source entered into water pipe 6, sprays on the surface of water chestnut.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution of the present invention and its conception within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent seedling artificial containers for water chestnut is planted which characterized in that: the box comprises a box body (1), a base (2) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), a temperature and humidity sensor (3) is arranged at one side inside the box body (1), a temperature and humidity control cabinet (4) is arranged at one side, away from the temperature and humidity sensor (3), outside the box body (1), of the box body (1), a cabinet door (5) is hinged to an opening of the box body (1), a water pipe (6) is installed at the inner end of the box body (1), a shunt pipe (7) is installed at the inner top of the box body (1), a spray head (8) is evenly installed at the bottom of the shunt pipe (7), the shunt pipe (7) is communicated with the water pipe (6), sliding grooves (9) are evenly formed in both sides inside the box body (1), a support plate (11) is evenly arranged between the sliding grooves (9) on both sides inside the box body (1), and a rectangular frame (12) is arranged at the top of the support plate (11), the cutting mechanism is arranged between the support plate (11) and the rectangular frame (12), a cavity (13) is formed in the support plate (11), a drain hole (14) is formed in the bottom of the support plate (11), the drain hole (14) is communicated with the cavity (13), and a communicating mechanism is arranged between the support plate (11) and the water pipe (6).
2. The intelligent seedling incubator for water chestnut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water storage tank (15) is arranged at the inner top of the base (2), the water outlet (16) is arranged on the outer side of the base (2), and the water storage tank (15) is communicated with the inside of the water outlet (16).
3. The intelligent seedling incubator for water chestnut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the communicating mechanism comprises a conduction pipe (17), a guide hole (18) and a partition plate (19), the conduction pipe (17) is fixed at the inner end part of the support plate (11), the conduction pipe (17) is conducted with the inside of the cavity (13), the guide hole (18) is formed in the top of the conduction pipe (17), the partition plate (19) is uniformly arranged on one side, close to the inside of the box body (1), of the water pipe (6), the partition plate (19) is in sliding connection with the water pipe (6), a first spring (20) is arranged between the partition plate (19) and the inside of the water pipe (6), and the bottom of the sliding groove (9) is provided with a positioning mechanism (10).
4. The intelligent seedling incubator for water chestnut planting according to claim 3, wherein: the partition plates (19) are provided with four groups, the distances between the adjacent partition plates (19) are the same, and sealing gaskets are arranged on the outer sides of the partition plates (19).
5. The intelligent seedling incubator for water chestnut planting according to claim 3, wherein: positioning mechanism (10) are including mounting groove (23), inserted block (25) and slot (29), the bottom in spout (9) is seted up in mounting groove (23), the intermediate position department of mounting groove (23) is fixed with limiting plate (24), the inside slidable mounting of mounting groove (23) has inserted block (25), inserted block (25) extend to the inside of spout (9), be provided with second spring (26) between inserted block (25) and limiting plate (24), be provided with between the bottom of inserted block (25) and the bottom of mounting groove (23) and be connected rope (27), the outside slip of box (1) opening department is provided with briquetting (28), briquetting (28) and be connected between rope (27), the tip of support plate (11) is provided with and inserted block (25) complex slot (29).
6. The intelligent seedling incubator for water chestnut planting according to claim 5, wherein: the top of the insertion block (25) is provided with an inclined plane, and the inclined plane faces the outside of the box body (1).
7. The intelligent seedling incubator for water chestnut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting mechanism comprises a cutter (21) and a cutter groove (22), the cutter (21) is fixed at the bottom of the frame of the rectangular frame (12), the ends of the cutter (21) are connected with each other, and the cutter groove (22) is formed in the top of the carrier plate (11).
8. The intelligent seedling incubator for water chestnut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: temperature humidity control cabinet (4) are including installation storehouse (30), hot plate (34) and water pump (35), the outside at box (1) is fixed in installation storehouse (30), the inside intermediate position department of installation storehouse (30) is fixed with closing plate (31), the interior top of installation storehouse (30) is provided with air discharge fan (32), the top in installation storehouse (30) outside is provided with filter screen (33), one side that filter screen (33) were kept away from at installation storehouse (30) interior top evenly is provided with hot plate (34), the interior top of installation storehouse (30) switches on with the inside of box (1), water pump (35) are installed to the interior bottom of installation storehouse (30), the externally mounted of installation storehouse (30) has temperature humidity controller (36), the output and water pipe (6) of water pump (35) switch on.
9. The intelligent seedling incubator for water chestnut planting according to claim 8, wherein: the heating plates (34) are provided with five groups, and the distances between the adjacent heating plates (34) are the same.
10. The cultivation method of an intelligent seedling cultivation box for water chestnut planting according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the cultivation method comprises the following steps: comprises the following steps;
step 1: pulling out the carrier plate (11) from the inside of the sliding groove (9), then paving a layer of straws on the top of the carrier plate (11), pressing down the rectangular frame (12), inserting the cutter (21) into the cutter groove (22), cutting redundant straws, uniformly arranging the camelina sativa buds upwards, and paving a layer of straws again after finishing arrangement;
step 2: inserting the carrier plate (11) into the sliding groove (9), attaching the conduction pipe (17) to the outer side of the partition plate (19) in the inserting process, pushing the partition plate (19) into the water pipe (6), and conducting the water pipe (6) with the inside of the cavity (13) through the guide hole (18) in the top of the conduction pipe (17);
and step 3: after the carrier plate (11) is inserted, the inserting block (25) is reset under the action of the second spring (26) and inserted into the slot (29) to position the carrier plate (11);
and 4, step 4: the temperature and humidity inside the box body (1) are monitored through the temperature and humidity sensor (3), the exhaust fan (32) and the heating plate (34) are controlled to be started through the temperature and humidity controller (36), the inside of the box body (1) is heated, the water pump (35) is controlled to be started through the second spring (26), an external water source is extracted to enter the inside of the water pipe (6), and the water pipe is sprayed on the surface of the water chestnuts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111578952.8A CN114271181B (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Intelligent seedling cultivation box for planting water chestnuts and cultivation method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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Citations (9)
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| SU1273032A1 (en) * | 1984-06-13 | 1986-11-30 | Брестский инженерно-строительный институт | Hydraulic integrator |
| JPH0713124U (en) * | 1993-08-09 | 1995-03-07 | 福岡県 | Strawberry seedling cultivation equipment |
| US6134831A (en) * | 1998-05-11 | 2000-10-24 | Lo; Kung-Shen | Sprout cultivation box with an automatic water regulating and balancing device |
| JP2001346447A (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-12-18 | Koichi Nakayama | Home vegetable-growing unit and method of constituting exterior construction with the same |
| CN203590790U (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-05-14 | 于浩 | Integrated intelligent-control plant cultivation equipment |
| CN106416790A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-02-22 | 中南林业科技大学 | Multilayer cultivation case for agricultural seedling growing |
| US20190116745A1 (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2019-04-25 | Linyi Jigang Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd | Household intelligent soilless culture system |
| CN112154913A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-01 | 无为县年香马蹄种植专业合作社 | Water chestnut seedling is supported and is educated with soilless group and cultivate device with hydrologic cycle watering function |
| CN212544508U (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2021-02-19 | 石荣斌 | Seed germination box for hybrid rice cultivation |
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2021
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Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1273032A1 (en) * | 1984-06-13 | 1986-11-30 | Брестский инженерно-строительный институт | Hydraulic integrator |
| JPH0713124U (en) * | 1993-08-09 | 1995-03-07 | 福岡県 | Strawberry seedling cultivation equipment |
| US6134831A (en) * | 1998-05-11 | 2000-10-24 | Lo; Kung-Shen | Sprout cultivation box with an automatic water regulating and balancing device |
| JP2001346447A (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-12-18 | Koichi Nakayama | Home vegetable-growing unit and method of constituting exterior construction with the same |
| CN203590790U (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-05-14 | 于浩 | Integrated intelligent-control plant cultivation equipment |
| CN106416790A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-02-22 | 中南林业科技大学 | Multilayer cultivation case for agricultural seedling growing |
| US20190116745A1 (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2019-04-25 | Linyi Jigang Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd | Household intelligent soilless culture system |
| CN212544508U (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2021-02-19 | 石荣斌 | Seed germination box for hybrid rice cultivation |
| CN112154913A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-01 | 无为县年香马蹄种植专业合作社 | Water chestnut seedling is supported and is educated with soilless group and cultivate device with hydrologic cycle watering function |
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| CN114271181B (en) | 2023-12-12 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231109 Address after: No. 2, 1st Lane, Guokeng Village, Guantang Village Committee, Zhapo Town, Yangjiang City, Guangdong Province, 529500 (Residence Declaration) Applicant after: Yangjiang Guangyitian Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 241000 Shu Shan Zhen Su Tuan Cun, Wuwei County, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Wuwei County Xinli water chestnut planting professional cooperative |
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