CN114263277A

CN114263277A - Structure is built in quick detachable interim room

Info

Publication number: CN114263277A
Application number: CN202210008874.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵辉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-06
Filing date: 2022-01-06
Publication date: 2022-04-01

Abstract

The invention discloses a temporary building structure easy to disassemble, which comprises a rectangular frame, wherein the bottom of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with a floor, and the bottom of the floor is provided with a lifting mechanism, when the temporary building structure is used, two swinging plates and a plurality of triangular plates can be lifted to the top of the rectangular frame through the mutual matching among a movable plate, a T-shaped sliding block, a T-shaped sliding chute, a supporting rod and a sliding plate, and the two swinging plates are matched through the mutual matching among a rotating rod, a hand-operated wheel, a transmission gear, a driven gear, a circular tube, a first threaded rod and a first connecting rod, so that the installation of a roof is completed, the two swinging plates can be automatically opened and closed through the mutual matching among a temperature sensor, a storage battery, a motor, a transmission shaft, a worm gear and a worm, so as to ventilate and radiate heat, and the filtering screen is cleaned by utilizing the gravity of rainwater through the mutual matching among a rotary table, a hairbrush, a rotary rod, a rotary table, a disc, a fixed rod and a spoon-shaped groove, the heat dissipation effect of the temporary house is improved.

Description

Structure is built in quick detachable interim room

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to a temporary building structure easy to disassemble.

Background

The temporary house is also called a temporary building or a simple house, is a place which is easy to build and can be disassembled to live in or store materials, is widely applied to districts, construction sites, and places such as doorposts in factories, and is generally simple in building structure.

The structure is built in current interim room, because the roof is liftoff higher, when installing the roof, needs hoisting equipment to promote the roof, and needs the staff to climb to the roof simultaneously and assist the installation, not only installs the trouble and have certain danger to current interim room radiating effect is poor, and lacks dampproofing mechanism, neither does not benefit to and wets easily when the material is stacked in living.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a temporary building structure which is easy to disassemble.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a structure is built in interim room easy to disassemble, including the rectangle frame, the bottom fixedly connected with floor of rectangle frame, the bottom on floor is equipped with elevating system, the front side of rectangle frame is opened and is equipped with the opening, and the open-ended top is equipped with hides rain mechanism, the left and right sides of rectangle frame all is equipped with two T shape spouts, and two T shape spouts are set up for the front and back, a plurality of T shape spout inner chamber all swing joint has T shape slider, the left and right sides of rectangle frame is equipped with the fly leaf near the top, two adjacent one sides of the fly leaf respectively with adjacent two T shape sliders fixedly connected, the top of two the fly leaf all articulates has the swing board, and two adjacent one sides of the swing board are laminated each other, two adjacent one sides of the swing board all fixedly connected with two set squares, and two set squares are set up for the front and back, the bottom parts of the two movable plates are hinged with two supporting rods which are arranged in a front-back manner, the top part of the floor close to the left side and the right side is provided with two sliding plates which are arranged in a front-back manner, one end of each supporting rod far away from the movable plates is hinged with the top part of the adjacent sliding plate, the bottom parts of a plurality of sliding plates are fixedly connected with first sliding blocks, the top part of the floor close to the left side and the right side is provided with two first sliding grooves which are arranged in a front-back manner, the adjacent side of the bottom parts of the inner cavities of the two first sliding grooves is provided with a groove, the first sliding blocks are respectively inserted into the adjacent inner cavities of the grooves, the back side of the rectangular frame close to the top part is provided with a plurality of air holes, the back side of the rectangular frame close to the top part is fixedly connected with a frame body, and the inner cavity of the frame close to the front side is fixedly connected with a filter screen, the rear side of the filter screen is provided with a cleaning mechanism.

Preferably, the middle position of one side of each of the two movable plates, which is far away from the movable plates, is fixedly connected with a first bearing, the inner cavity of each first bearing is provided with a circular tube in a penetrating manner, the inner cavities of the two circular tubes are respectively inserted with a first threaded rod, the inner cavity of each circular tube is provided with an internal thread matched with the first threaded rod, the first threaded rod is movably connected with the circular tube through the internal thread, the top ends of the two first threaded rods are respectively and movably connected with a first connecting plate, the top of the first connecting plate is hinged with a first connecting rod, one end of each first connecting rod, which is far away from the first connecting plate, is respectively hinged with the adjacent movable plates, the outer sides of the two circular tubes, which are close to the bottom ends, are respectively sleeved with a driven gear, one side, which is adjacent to the two driven gears, is respectively engaged with a transmission gear, the inner cavity of the transmission gear is provided with a rotating rod in a penetrating manner, and the bottoms of the two movable plates are respectively and fixedly connected with a second bearing, the top ends of the two rotating rods are respectively inserted into the inner cavities of the adjacent second bearings, and the bottom ends of the two rotating rods are fixedly connected with hand-operated wheels.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the rectangular frame are fixedly connected with a cross beam near the middle position, the middle position of the bottom of the cross beam is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor, the bottom of the temperature sensor is fixedly connected with a storage battery, the left side and the right side of the temperature sensor are both provided with L-shaped plates, the longer ends of the L-shaped structures of the two L-shaped plates are both fixedly connected with a cross beam, the tops of the two L-shaped plates are fixedly connected with motors, the power output ends of the two motors are fixedly connected with transmission shafts, third bearings are fixedly connected at the positions, close to the top, of the left side and the right side of the rectangular frame, worm gears are sleeved at the positions, close to the top, of the outer sides of the two rotating rods, and the rear side of the worm wheel is meshed with a worm, and one ends of the two transmission shafts, which are far away from each other, penetrate through the adjacent third bearings respectively, extend to the outer sides of the rectangular frames and are movably connected with the adjacent worms.

Preferably, the front side of rectangle frame is equipped with the dodge gate that matches each other with the opening, the right side of dodge gate is equipped with a plurality of hinge, and a plurality of the hinge is from last to being linear arrangement down in proper order, the dodge gate passes through a plurality of hinge and rectangle frame swing joint, the front side of dodge gate is close to left side department fixedly connected with handle.

Preferably, the rain shielding mechanism comprises an eave, the eave is positioned at the top of the opening, the rear side of the eave is hinged with the front side of the rectangular frame, the bottom of the eave is hinged with second connecting rods near the left and right sides, the left and right sides of the opening are respectively provided with a second connecting plate, the rear side of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected with a second sliding block, the front side of the rectangular frame is provided with second sliding grooves near the left and right sides, the two second sliding blocks are respectively movably connected with the inner cavities of the adjacent second sliding grooves, one ends of the two second connecting rods, which are far away from the eave, are respectively hinged with the front sides of the adjacent second connecting plates, the top of the eave is fixedly connected with a water storage tank, the front side of the water storage tank is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes, the bottom of the inner cavities of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the partition plate is arranged in an inclined manner, and springs are fixedly connected with the top of the eave near the left and right sides, and one end of the spring, which is far away from the eave, is fixedly connected with the rectangular frame.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises two n-shaped plates, the two n-shaped plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom of the floor close to the left side and the right side, the inner cavities of the two n-shaped plates are respectively inserted with a T-shaped support plate, the left side and the right side of the two n-shaped plates close to the top are respectively and fixedly connected with a fourth bearing, the tops of the inner cavities of the two n-shaped plates are respectively provided with two threaded sleeves, the two threaded sleeves are arranged in a left-right mode, and the inner cavities of the two thread sleeves are provided with opposite internal threads, the inner cavities of the two thread sleeves are provided with second threaded rods which are penetrated through together, the adjacent ends of the two second threaded rods are respectively inserted in the inner cavities of the adjacent fourth bearings, and the ends of the two second threaded rods far away from each other respectively penetrate through the inner cavities of the adjacent fourth bearings, and the bottom of the two threaded sleeves is hinged with a third connecting rod, and one end of the third connecting rod, which is far away from the threaded sleeves, is hinged with the top of the T-shaped supporting plate.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a turntable, the turntable is positioned at the rear side of the filter screen, the outer edge of the turntable is fixedly connected with a plurality of brushes, the front sides of a plurality of the hairbrushes are all attached to the rear side of the filter screen, the inner cavity of the turntable is provided with a rotating rod in a penetrating way, a fifth bearing is fixedly connected at the rear side of the rectangular frame close to the top, the front end of the rotating rod is inserted in an inner cavity of the fifth bearing, a disc is fixedly connected at the rear end of the rotating rod, a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly connected at the outer side edge of the disc, spoon-shaped grooves are fixedly connected at one ends of the fixing rods far away from the disc, an inclined plate is fixedly connected at the top of the frame body, and the bottom fixedly connected with L shape baffle of swash plate, the hole that drips has been seted up to L shape baffle bottom, just the hole that drips is located one of them spoon-shaped groove directly over.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the movable plate, the T-shaped sliding block, the T-shaped sliding groove, the supporting rod and the sliding plate are matched with each other, so that the two swinging plates and the plurality of triangular plates can be lifted to the top of the rectangular frame, and the two swinging plates are matched with each other through the mutual matching of the rotating rod, the hand-operated wheel, the transmission gear, the driven gear, the circular tube, the first threaded rod and the first connecting rod, so that the roof is installed conveniently and quickly, and the danger is reduced;

2. according to the invention, the two swinging plates can be automatically opened and closed through the mutual matching among the temperature sensor, the storage battery, the motor, the transmission shaft, the worm wheel and the worm, so that ventilation and heat dissipation are realized, and the filtering net is cleaned by utilizing the gravity of rainwater through the mutual matching among the turntable, the brush, the rotating rod, the disc, the fixed rod and the spoon-shaped groove, so that the heat dissipation effect of the temporary house is improved;

3. according to the invention, the height of the bottom plate can be adjusted through the mutual matching among the n-shaped plate, the T-shaped supporting plate, the second threaded rod, the threaded sleeve, the third connecting rod and the knob, so that rainwater is prevented from permeating into the temporary house, and the inclination angle of the eave is adjusted by utilizing the gravity of the rainwater through the mutual matching among the eave, the water storage tank, the partition plate, the spring, the second connecting rod and the second connecting plate, so that rainwater is prevented from permeating into the temporary house through the door seam, and the moisture-proof effect of the temporary house is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of a rectangular frame of the components of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of a rectangular frame of the components of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a right side cross-sectional view of the component frame of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a left side cross-sectional view of a component reservoir of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at B;

fig. 8 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at C.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a rectangular frame; 2. a floor; 3. a movable door; 4. an eave; 5. a second link; 6. a water storage tank; 7. a hand-operated wheel; 8. a transmission gear; 9. a rotating rod; 10. a driven gear; 11. a circular tube; 12. a movable plate; 13. a first threaded rod; 14. a first link; 15. a swing plate; 16. a set square; 17. a worm gear; 18. a worm; 19. a drive shaft; 20. a temperature sensor; 21. a storage battery; 22. a motor; 23. a sliding plate; 24. a support bar; 25. a frame body; 26. a filter screen; 27. a brush; 28. a turntable; 29. rotating the rod; 30. a disc; 31. fixing the rod; 32. a spoon-shaped groove; 33. an n-shaped plate; 34. a T-shaped support plate; 35. a third link; 36. a threaded sleeve; 37. a second threaded rod; 38. a knob; 39. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a temporary building structure easy to disassemble comprises a rectangular frame 1, a floor 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular frame 1, a lifting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the floor 2, an opening is formed in the front side of the rectangular frame 1, a movable door 3 matched with the opening is arranged on the front side of the rectangular frame 1, a plurality of hinges are arranged on the right side of the movable door 3 and are linearly arranged from top to bottom, the movable door 3 is movably connected with the rectangular frame 1 through a plurality of hinges, a handle is fixedly connected to the position, close to the left side, of the front side of the movable door 3 for facilitating entering and exiting, a rain shielding mechanism is arranged at the top of the opening, two T-shaped sliding grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the rectangular frame 1, the two T-shaped sliding grooves are arranged in the front and back direction, T-shaped sliding blocks are movably connected to inner cavities of the plurality of the T-shaped sliding grooves, movable plates 12 are arranged on the positions, close to the top, adjacent sides of the rectangular frame 1, two movable plates 12 are fixedly connected with the two adjacent T-shaped sliding blocks respectively, the top parts of the two movable plates 12 are hinged with swing plates 15, adjacent sides of the two swing plates 15 are mutually attached, the adjacent sides of the two swing plates 15 are fixedly connected with two triangular plates 16, the two triangular plates 16 are arranged in the front and back directions, the bottoms of the two movable plates 12 are hinged with two supporting rods 24, the two supporting rods 24 are arranged in the front and back directions, two sliding plates 23 are arranged at the positions, close to the left and right sides, of the top part of the floor 2, the two sliding plates 23 are arranged in the front and back directions, one end, away from the movable plate 12, of each supporting rod 24 is hinged with the top part of the adjacent sliding plate 23, the bottoms of the sliding plates 23 are fixedly connected with first sliding blocks, two first sliding grooves are formed at the positions, close to the left and right sides, of the top part of the floor 2, the two first sliding grooves are arranged in the front and back directions, grooves are formed at the adjacent sides of the bottoms of the inner cavities of the two first sliding grooves, the first sliding blocks are respectively inserted into the adjacent inner cavities of the grooves, a plurality of air holes are formed in the rear side of the rectangular frame 1 close to the top, a frame body 25 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rectangular frame 1 close to the top, a filter screen 26 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the frame body 25 close to the front side, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the filter screen 26;

the middle position of one side, far away from each other, of each of the two movable plates 12 is fixedly connected with a first bearing, the inner cavity of each first bearing is provided with a circular tube 11 in a penetrating manner, the inner cavities of the two circular tubes 11 are respectively inserted with a first threaded rod 13, the inner cavity of each circular tube 11 is provided with an internal thread matched with the first threaded rod 13, the first threaded rods 13 are movably connected with the circular tubes 11 through the internal threads, the top ends of the two first threaded rods 13 are respectively and movably connected with a first connecting plate, the top parts of the first connecting plates are hinged with first connecting rods 14, one ends, far away from the first connecting plates, of the two first connecting rods 14 are respectively hinged with adjacent oscillating plates 15, driven gears 10 are respectively sleeved at the positions, close to the bottom ends, of the outer sides of the two circular tubes 11, one adjacent side of the two driven gears 10 is respectively engaged with a transmission gear 8, the inner cavity of the transmission gear 8 is provided with a rotating rod 9 in a penetrating manner, and the bottoms of the two movable plates 12 are respectively and fixedly connected with a second bearing, the top ends of the two rotating rods 9 are respectively inserted into the inner cavities of the adjacent second bearings, and the bottom ends of the two rotating rods 9 are fixedly connected with hand-operated wheels 7, so that the two swinging plates 15 can be conveniently opened and closed, and the operation is convenient and fast;

the left side and the right side of an inner cavity of the rectangular frame 1 are both fixedly connected with a cross beam near the middle position, the bottom middle position of the cross beam is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor 20, the bottom of the temperature sensor 20 is fixedly connected with a storage battery 21, the left side and the right side of the temperature sensor 20 are both provided with L-shaped plates, the longer ends of the L-shaped structures of the two L-shaped plates are both fixedly connected with the cross beam, the tops of the two L-shaped plates are both fixedly connected with motors 22, the power output ends of the two motors 22 are both fixedly connected with transmission shafts 19, the left side and the right side of the rectangular frame 1 are both fixedly connected with third bearings near the tops, the outer sides of the two rotating rods 9 are both sleeved with worm wheels 17, the rear sides of the worm wheels 17 are meshed with worms 18, the far ends of the two transmission shafts 19 respectively penetrate through the adjacent third bearings, extend to the outer sides of the rectangular frame 1 and are movably connected with the adjacent worms 18, the temporary house is convenient to ventilate and radiate;

the rain shielding mechanism comprises an eave 4, the eave 4 is positioned at the top of an opening, the rear side of the eave 4 is hinged with the front side of the rectangular frame 1, the bottom of the eave 4 is hinged with second connecting rods 5 at positions close to the left side and the right side, the left side and the right side of the opening are respectively provided with a second connecting plate, the rear side of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected with a second sliding block, the front side of the rectangular frame 1 is provided with second sliding grooves close to the left side and the right side, the two second sliding blocks are respectively movably connected with an inner cavity of the adjacent second sliding grooves, one ends of the two second connecting rods 5 far away from the eave 4 are respectively hinged with the front sides of the adjacent second connecting plates, the top of the eave 4 is fixedly connected with a water storage groove 6, the front side of the water storage groove 6 is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes, the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage groove 6 is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the partition plate is arranged in an inclined manner, springs 39 are fixedly connected at positions close to the left side and the right side of the top of the eave 4, and one ends of the springs 39 far away from the eave 4 are fixedly connected with the rectangular frame 1, rainwater is prevented from permeating into the temporary house from the door gap;

the lifting mechanism comprises two n-shaped plates 33, the two n-shaped plates 33 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the floor 2 close to the left side and the right side respectively, T-shaped supporting plates 34 are inserted into inner cavities of the two n-shaped plates 33, fourth bearings are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the two n-shaped plates 33 close to the top, two thread sleeves 36 are arranged on the tops of the inner cavities of the two n-shaped plates 33 respectively, the two thread sleeves 36 are arranged on the left side and the right side respectively, opposite internal threads are arranged in the inner cavities of the two thread sleeves 36, second threaded rods 37 are arranged in the inner cavities of the two thread sleeves 36 in a penetrating mode together, the adjacent ends of the two second threaded rods 37 are inserted into the adjacent fourth bearing inner cavities respectively, the far ends of the two second threaded rods 37 penetrate through the adjacent fourth bearing inner cavities respectively and are fixedly connected with knobs 38, third connecting rods 35 are hinged to the bottoms of the two thread sleeves 36, and the ends of the third connecting rods 35 far away from the thread sleeves 36 are hinged to the tops of the T-shaped supporting plates 34, the phenomenon that the floor 2 is submerged by overlarge rainwater is avoided, so that the rainwater permeates into the temporary house;

the cleaning mechanism comprises a rotary disc 28, the rotary disc 28 is positioned at the rear side of the filter screen 26, a plurality of brushes 27 are fixedly connected with the outer edge of the rotary disc 28, the front sides of a plurality of brushes 27 are all attached to the rear side of the filter screen 26, the inner cavity of the turntable 28 is provided with a rotating rod 29 in a penetrating way, the rear side of the rectangular frame 1 near the top is fixedly connected with a fifth bearing, the front end of the rotating rod 29 is inserted into the inner cavity of the fifth bearing, a disk 30 is fixedly connected at the rear end of the rotating rod 29, a plurality of fixing rods 31 are fixedly connected at the outer edge of the disk 30, spoon-shaped grooves 32 are fixedly connected at one ends of the fixing rods 31 far away from the disk 30, an inclined plate is fixedly connected at the top of the frame body 25, and the bottom fixedly connected with L shape baffle of swash plate, the hole that drips has been seted up to L shape baffle bottom, and the hole that drips is located one of them spoon-shaped groove 32 directly over, improves the radiating effect in interim room.

The working principle is as follows: when the invention is used, when the height of the floor 2 needs to be adjusted in rainy days, two knobs 38 are screwed to drive two adjacent second threaded rods 37 to rotate, the second threaded rods 37 rotate to drive two adjacent threaded sleeves 36 to move relatively, so that two adjacent third connecting rods 35 push the T-shaped supporting plate 34 to move downwards, the distance between the floor 2 and a placing surface is increased, rainwater is prevented from permeating into a room, after rainwater is injected into the water storage tank 6, the gravity of the rainwater in the water storage tank 6 drives the front side of the eave 4 to deflect downwards and pulls the two springs 39 to extend downwards, and two second connecting rods 5 drive the adjacent second connecting plates to slide downwards to support the eave 4, so that rainwater is prevented from permeating into the room through door seams, the moisture-proof capability of a temporary room is improved, and when rainwater flows onto the inclined plates, when the water drops into the spoon-shaped groove 32 right below through the water dropping hole, the spoon-shaped groove 32 is driven to deflect, adjacent fixing rods 31 are driven to rotate through deflection of the plurality of spoon-shaped grooves 32, so that the disc 30 is driven to rotate, the disc 30 rotates to drive the rotating rod 29 to rotate, the rotating rod 29 rotates to drive the rotating disc 28 to rotate, the rotating disc 28 rotates to drive the plurality of brushes 27 to rotate and clean the rear side of the filter screen 26, dust is prevented from blocking the filter screen 26, and the heat dissipation effect of the temporary house is influenced, when the temperature in the temporary house is too high, the two motors 22 are started through work of the temperature sensor 20 and the storage battery 21, the motors 22 work to drive the two transmission shafts 19 to rotate, the transmission shafts 19 rotate to drive the adjacent worms 18 to rotate, the worms 18 rotate to drive the worm wheel 17 to rotate, the worm wheel 17 rotates to drive the rotating rod 9 to rotate to drive the transmission gear 8 to rotate, and the driven gear 10 to rotate, the driven gear 10 rotates to drive the circular tube 11 to rotate, the circular tube 11 rotates to drive the first threaded rod 13 to move downwards through the internal thread, the first threaded rod 13 moves downwards to drive the swinging plate 15 to deflect towards one side far away from the center of the top of the rectangular frame 1 through the first connecting rod 14, so that a roof is opened, ventilation and heat dissipation are performed, when a temporary house needs to be disassembled, the joint between two groups of worms 18 and a transmission shaft 19 is disassembled, two hand-operated wheels 7 are rotated to drive adjacent rotating rods 9 to rotate, the two swinging plates 15 are unfolded according to the operation, a plurality of supporting rods 24 are lifted upwards, so that a plurality of first sliding blocks are separated from adjacent groove inner cavities, two adjacent sliding plates 23 are pulled to move towards the far side, so that a first sliding chute is separated from the inner cavity of the first sliding chute, the sliding plates 23 drive the movable plate 12 to move downwards through the supporting rods 24 while sliding, the movable plates 12 are limited by the T-shaped sliding blocks sliding in the inner cavities of the T-shaped sliding grooves, when the T-shaped sliding blocks slide to the bottoms of the inner cavities of the T-shaped sliding grooves, the T-shaped sliding blocks are taken out of the inner cavities of the T-shaped sliding grooves, and therefore the two movable plates 12 are detached from the side walls of the rectangular frame 1, and operation is convenient and fast.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a structure is built in quick detachable interim room, includes rectangle frame (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the rectangular frame (1) is fixedly connected with a floor (2), the bottom of the floor (2) is provided with a lifting mechanism, the front side of the rectangular frame (1) is provided with an opening, the top of the opening is provided with a rain shielding mechanism, the left side and the right side of the rectangular frame (1) are respectively provided with two T-shaped sliding chutes, the two T-shaped sliding chutes are arranged front and back, a plurality of T-shaped sliding chute inner cavities are respectively and movably connected with T-shaped sliding blocks, the positions, close to the top, of the left side and the right side of the rectangular frame (1) are respectively provided with a movable plate (12), the adjacent sides of the two movable plates (12) are respectively and fixedly connected with the adjacent two T-shaped sliding blocks, the tops of the two movable plates (12) are respectively hinged with a swinging plate (15), the adjacent sides of the two swinging plates (15) are mutually attached, and the adjacent sides of the two swinging plates (15) are respectively and fixedly connected with two triangular plates (16), the two triangular plates (16) are arranged in the front and back direction, the bottoms of the two movable plates (12) are respectively hinged with two supporting rods (24), the two supporting rods (24) are arranged in the front and back direction, the positions, close to the left and right sides, of the top of the floor (2) are respectively provided with two sliding plates (23), the two sliding plates (23) are arranged in the front and back direction, one end, far away from the movable plates (12), of each supporting rod (24) is hinged with the top of the adjacent sliding plate (23), the bottoms of the plurality of sliding plates (23) are respectively and fixedly connected with first sliding blocks, the positions, close to the left and right sides, of the top of the floor (2) are respectively provided with two first sliding grooves, the two first sliding grooves are arranged in the front and back direction, the adjacent sides of the bottoms of the inner cavities of the two first sliding grooves are respectively provided with grooves, the plurality of first sliding blocks are respectively inserted into the adjacent inner cavities of the grooves, and the positions, close to the tops, of the rear sides of the rectangular frames (1) are provided with a plurality of air holes, and the rear side of the rectangular frame (1) is close to the top and is fixedly connected with a frame body (25), the inner cavity of the frame body (25) is close to the front side and is fixedly connected with a filter screen (26), and the rear side of the filter screen (26) is provided with a cleaning mechanism.

2. A temporary housing construction structure easy to disassemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a first bearing is fixedly connected to the middle position of one side, far away from each other, of each movable plate (12), the inner cavity of each first bearing is provided with a circular tube (11) in a penetrating manner, the inner cavities of the two circular tubes (11) are respectively inserted with a first threaded rod (13), the inner cavity of each circular tube (11) is provided with an internal thread matched with the first threaded rod (13), the first threaded rods (13) are movably connected with the circular tubes (11) through the internal threads, the top ends of the two first threaded rods (13) are respectively and movably connected with a first connecting plate, the top parts of the first connecting plates are hinged with first connecting rods (14), one ends, far away from the first connecting plates, of the two first connecting rods (14) are respectively hinged with adjacent swinging plates (15), driven gears (10) are respectively sleeved at the positions, close to the bottom ends, of the outer sides of the two circular tubes (11), one side, adjacent to the two driven gears (10) is respectively meshed with a transmission gear (8), and the inner chamber of drive gear (8) runs through and is equipped with bull stick (9), two the equal fixedly connected with second bearing in bottom of fly leaf (12), two peg graft respectively at adjacent second bearing inner chamber on the top of bull stick (9), and two the equal fixedly connected with hand wheel (7) in bottom of bull stick (9).

3. A temporary housing construction structure easy to disassemble as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a temperature sensor, including rectangle frame (1), temperature sensor (20), battery (21), L-shaped plates, worm wheel (17), worm (18), transmission shaft (19), third bearing, worm wheel (17), worm wheel (18), third bearing, intermediate position department equal fixedly connected with crossbeam, bottom intermediate position department fixedly connected with temperature sensor (20) of crossbeam, just the bottom fixedly connected with battery (21) of temperature sensor (20), temperature sensor (20) all are equipped with the L-shaped plate in the left and right sides, two the longer one end of L-shaped plate L-shaped structure all is fixedly connected with the crossbeam, and two the top of L-shaped plate all fixedly connected with motor (22), the power take off end of two motor (22) all fixedly connected with transmission shaft (19), rectangle frame (1) left and right sides is close to top department and all fixedly connected with the third bearing, the outside of two bull stick (9) is close to top department and all overlaps and is equipped with worm wheel (17), just the rear side meshing of worm wheel (17) has worm (18), two the one end that transmission shaft (19) kept away from each other runs through adjacent third bearing respectively, extends to the outer side of the rectangular frame (1) and is movably connected with the adjacent worm (18).

4. A temporary housing construction structure easy to disassemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front side of rectangle frame (1) is equipped with dodge gate (3) with the opening mutual matching, the right side of dodge gate (3) is equipped with a plurality of hinge, and a plurality of the hinge is from last to being linear arrangement down in proper order, dodge gate (3) are through a plurality of hinge and rectangle frame (1) swing joint, the front side of dodge gate (3) is close to left side department fixedly connected with handle.

5. A temporary housing construction structure easy to disassemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rain shielding mechanism comprises an eave (4), the eave (4) is positioned at the top of an opening, the rear side of the eave (4) is hinged with the front side of the rectangular frame (1), the bottom of the eave (4) close to the left side and the right side is hinged with a second connecting rod (5), the left side and the right side of the opening are respectively provided with a second connecting plate, the rear side of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected with a second sliding block, the front side of the rectangular frame (1) close to the left side and the right side is respectively provided with a second sliding groove, the two second sliding blocks are respectively movably connected with an inner cavity of the adjacent second sliding groove, one end of each second connecting rod (5) far away from the eave (4) is respectively hinged with the front side of the adjacent second connecting plate, the top of the eave (4) is fixedly connected with a water storage groove (6), the front side of the water storage groove (6) is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage groove (6) is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the partition plate is obliquely arranged, the top of the eave (4) is close to the left side and the right side and is fixedly connected with springs (39), and one end, far away from the eave (4), of each spring (39) is fixedly connected with the rectangular frame (1).

6. A temporary housing construction structure easy to disassemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises two n-shaped plates (33), the two n-shaped plates (33) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the floor (2) close to the left side and the right side respectively, T-shaped supporting plates (34) are inserted into inner cavities of the two n-shaped plates (33), fourth bearings are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the two n-shaped plates (33) close to the top, two thread sleeves (36) are arranged on the tops of the inner cavities of the two n-shaped plates (33), the two thread sleeves (36) are arranged on the left side and the right side respectively, opposite internal threads are arranged in the inner cavities of the two thread sleeves (36), second threaded rods (37) are arranged in the inner cavities of the two thread sleeves (36) in a penetrating mode together, the adjacent ends of the two second threaded rods (37) are inserted into the adjacent fourth bearing inner cavities respectively, and the ends, far away from the two second threaded rods (37), penetrate through the adjacent fourth bearing inner cavities respectively, and the bottom of each of the two threaded sleeves (36) is hinged with a third connecting rod (35), and one end, far away from the threaded sleeve (36), of each third connecting rod (35) is hinged with the top of the T-shaped support plate (34).

7. A temporary housing construction structure easy to disassemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism comprises a rotary table (28), the rotary table (28) is located on the rear side of a filter screen (26), a plurality of brushes (27) are fixedly connected to the outer side edge of the rotary table (28), the front sides of the brushes (27) are attached to the rear side of the filter screen (26), a rotating rod (29) penetrates through the inner cavity of the rotary table (28), a fifth bearing is fixedly connected to the position, close to the top, of the rear side of the rectangular frame (1), the front end of the rotating rod (29) is inserted into the inner cavity of the fifth bearing, a disc (30) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod (29), a plurality of fixing rods (31) are fixedly connected to the outer side edge of the disc (30), a plurality of spoon grooves (32) are fixedly connected to the ends, far away from the disc (30), of the fixing rods (31), and an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the top of the frame body (25), and the bottom fixedly connected with L shape baffle of swash plate, the hole that drips has been seted up to L shape baffle bottom, just the hole that drips is located one of them spoon-shaped groove (32) directly over.