CN214694003U - High-efficient carbomorphism treatment facility of animal husbandry discarded object - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency carbonization treatment device for livestock-raising wastes, which comprises a box body, when in use, the utility model drives a first single grooved wheel to rotate through a motor, drives a fixed shaft to rotate in the inner cavity of a rectangular groove through the transmission of a second bevel gear, a rotating rod and a turntable, thereby utilizing the up-and-down movement of the rectangular groove to drive an L-shaped rod to move up and down, further drives a rectangular frame to move up and down in the inner cavity of the box body, cleans excrement bonded on the side wall of the inner cavity of the box body, enables the excrement to be fully dried at the top of two clapboards through the mutual matching between a baffle, an arc-shaped rod, a rotating rod, a movable plate, a rectangular ring, a connecting plate and a T-shaped rod, carries out peculiar smell adsorption on the excrement after crushing and drying through the mutual matching between an exhaust fan, an exhaust pipe, an air collecting pipe, a connecting pipe, an active carbon adsorption layer and an air outlet pipe, and avoids the peculiar smell from discharging out of the box body, causing environmental pollution.

Description

High-efficient carbomorphism treatment facility of animal husbandry discarded object

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a stockbreeding discarded object carbomorphism processing technology field especially relates to a high-efficient carbomorphism treatment facility of stockbreeding discarded object.

Background

Animal excrement is the main discarded object in animal husbandry, and because the characteristics of animal husbandry centralization, scale, the discarded object volume is great, if do not keep somewhere well, can cause the influence to the poultry environment, can influence the output of poultry on the contrary, corresponds in these discarded objects now and will the common mode exactly carbomorphism is handled.

Present animal husbandry discarded object carbomorphism treatment facility because water content is great in the excrement, is difficult for lighting, needs to carry out drying process to it, and makes the excrement bond on the inner chamber lateral wall of device easily during drying process, is difficult to clear up, and current carbomorphism treatment facility can not fully dry the excrement, and the result of use is poor, and the peculiar smell that produces when drying process can cause the pollution to the environment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient carbonization treatment device for animal husbandry waste.

The utility model discloses an one of the purpose adopts following technical scheme to realize:

an efficient carbonization treatment device for livestock-raising wastes comprises a box body, wherein a protective cover is fixedly connected at the middle position of the top of the box body, a motor is fixedly connected at the top of an inner cavity of the protective cover, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected at the power output end of the motor, second bevel gears are meshed with the left side and the right side of the first bevel gear, reciprocating mechanisms are arranged at the left side and the right side of the protective cover, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected at the bottom of the first bevel gear, a first bearing is fixedly connected at the middle position of the top of the box body, the bottom end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the first bearing and extends to the inner cavity of the box body, a plurality of crushing rods are fixedly connected at the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft and are positioned in the inner cavity of the box body, a feeding pipe is inserted at the position close to the top of the right side of the box body, and partition plates are fixedly connected at the positions of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the box body, which are close to the middle position, the odor treatment box is characterized in that a baffle is arranged between the two baffles, a shaft pin is arranged on the right side of the baffle, the baffle is movably connected with the baffle on the right side through the shaft pin, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the baffle, a collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body, and an odor treatment mechanism is arranged on the left side of the box body and close to the bottom of the box body.

Furthermore, the front side of box is close to bottom department and has seted up the opening, the front side of box is close to bottom department and is equipped with the door that matches each other with the opening, the door left side is equipped with two hinges, the door is through two hinges and box swing joint, the door front side is close to right side department fixedly connected with handle.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with electric heating board of top department, just two is close to the box left and right sides the electric heating board uses the central axis of box to be bilateral symmetry setting as the symmetry axis.

Furthermore, the reciprocating mechanism comprises two rotating rods, the two rotating rods are respectively and fixedly connected to one side far away from the two second bevel gears, the left side and the right side of the protective cover are both fixedly connected with second bearings, one side far away from the second bevel gears of the two rotating rods respectively penetrates through the adjacent second bearings and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, a fixed shaft is respectively and fixedly connected to the position, close to the top, of one side far away from the two rotating discs, a vertical plate is respectively arranged on one side far away from the two rotating discs, the bottoms of the vertical plates are fixedly connected with the box body, rectangular grooves are respectively arranged at the positions, close to the top, of the adjacent sides of the two vertical plates, one ends, far away from the rotating discs, of the two fixed shafts are respectively inserted into the inner cavities of the adjacent rectangular grooves, L-shaped rods are respectively and fixedly connected to the middle positions of the bottoms of the two rectangular grooves, and rectangular frames are arranged at the positions, close to the top, of the inner cavities of the box body, and the outer side wall of the rectangular frame is respectively attached to the inner cavity side wall of the box body, the top of the box body is provided with through holes close to the left side and the right side, and two ends, far away from the rectangular groove, of the L-shaped rods respectively penetrate through the adjacent through holes and are fixedly connected with the inner cavity side wall of the rectangular frame.

Further, two equal fixedly connected with slider in one side that the rectangle groove was kept away from mutually, two the spout has all been seted up to the adjacent one side of riser, two slider swing joint is at adjacent spout inner chamber respectively.

Further, adjustment mechanism includes the arc pole, the arc pole articulates and is close to left side department in the bottom of baffle, the box right side is close to bottom department and has seted up the fluting, the fluting inner chamber is close to bottom department and runs through and is equipped with the fly leaf, the one end and the fly leaf swing joint of baffle are kept away from to the arc pole, arc pole rear side intermediate position department fixedly connected with bull stick, the rear end and the box inner chamber rear side swing joint of bull stick, the outside of fly leaf is close to right side department cover and is equipped with the rectangular ring, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate of rectangular ring, be close to bottom department on the connecting plate and seted up the through-hole, the through-hole inner chamber runs through and is equipped with T shape pole, the left end and the box fixed connection of T shape pole.

Further, peculiar smell processing apparatus includes the air exhauster, air exhauster fixed connection is close to bottom department in the left side of box, the air exhauster right side is pegged graft and is had the aspiration channel, the aspiration channel right-hand member runs through the box to fixedly connected with collection tuber pipe, the bottom of air exhauster is equipped with the casing, casing right side and box fixed connection, the casing inner chamber is close to left side department fixedly connected with active carbon adsorption layer, the casing left side is close to top department and pegs graft and has a tuber pipe, the casing top is close to right side department and pegs and has the connecting pipe, the top and the air exhauster fixed connection of connecting pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. the first single grooved wheel is driven to rotate by the motor, the fixed shaft is driven to rotate in the inner cavity of the rectangular groove through the transmission of the second bevel gear, the rotating rod and the rotating disc, so that the L-shaped rod is driven to move up and down by the up-and-down movement of the rectangular groove, the rectangular frame is driven to move up and down in the inner cavity of the box body, and excrement adhered to the side wall of the inner cavity of the box body is cleaned;

2. through mutually supporting between baffle, arc pole, bull stick, fly leaf, rectangle ring, connecting plate and the T shape pole make the excrement can be by abundant stoving at two baffle tops, carry out the peculiar smell absorption through air exhauster, aspiration channel, collection tuber pipe, connecting pipe, active carbon adsorption layer and the play tuber pipe between mutually supporting to the excrement after the broken stoving, avoid the peculiar smell discharge box outside, cause environmental pollution.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 at B.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. an exhaust fan; 3. collecting tank; 4. an air collecting pipe; 5. a partition plate; 6. a breaking bar; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. an electrical heating plate; 9. a rectangular frame; 10. an L-shaped rod; 11. a turntable; 12. rotating the rod; 13. a motor; 14. a first bevel gear; 15. a second bevel gear; 16. a baffle plate; 17. an arcuate bar; 18. a rotating rod; 19. a T-shaped rod; 20. a connecting plate; 21. a movable plate; 22. a rectangular ring; 23. a rectangular groove.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a high-efficiency carbonization treatment device for livestock-raising wastes comprises a box body 1, wherein an opening is formed in the front side of the box body 1 close to the bottom, a door matched with the opening is arranged in the front side of the box body 1 close to the bottom, two hinges are arranged on the left side of the door, the door is movably connected with the box body 1 through the two hinges, a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the door close to the right side, electric heating plates 8 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the box body 1 close to the top, the two electric heating plates 8 are symmetrically arranged in a left-right mode by taking the central axis of the box body 1 as a symmetry axis, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the box body 1, a motor 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the protective cover, a first bevel gear 14 is fixedly connected to the power output end of the motor 13, second bevel gears 15 are engaged with the left side and the right side of the first bevel gear 14, reciprocating mechanisms are arranged on the left side and the right side of the protective cover, the reciprocating mechanism comprises two rotating rods 12, the two rotating rods 12 are respectively and fixedly connected to one side far away from the two second bevel gears 15, the left side and the right side of the protective cover are respectively and fixedly connected with second bearings, one side far away from the second bevel gears 15 of the two rotating rods 12 respectively penetrates through the adjacent second bearings and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 11, a fixed shaft is respectively and fixedly connected to the position, close to the top, of one side far away from the two rotating discs 11, vertical plates are respectively arranged on one sides far away from the two rotating discs 11, the bottoms of the vertical plates are fixedly connected with the box body 1, rectangular grooves 23 are respectively arranged on the positions, close to the top, of the adjacent sides of the two vertical plates, sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly connected to the positions, far away from the top, of the two rectangular grooves 23, sliding grooves are respectively arranged on the adjacent sides of the two vertical plates, the two sliding blocks are respectively and movably connected to the inner cavities of the adjacent sliding grooves 23, one ends, far away from the rotating discs 11, of the two fixed shafts are respectively inserted into the inner cavities of the adjacent rectangular grooves 23, the middle positions of the bottoms of the two rectangular grooves 23 are fixedly connected with L-shaped rods 10, the positions, close to the top, of the inner cavity of the box body 1 are provided with rectangular frames 9, the outer side walls of the rectangular frames 9 are respectively attached to the side walls of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the positions, close to the left side and the right side, of the top of the box body 1 are provided with through holes, one ends, far away from the rectangular grooves 23, of the two L-shaped rods 10 penetrate through the adjacent through holes and are fixedly connected with the side walls of the inner cavity of the rectangular frames 9, the bottom of the first conical gear 14 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 7, the middle position of the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a first bearing, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the first bearing and extends to the inner cavity of the box body 1, the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft 7 are fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing rods 6, the plurality of crushing rods 6 are positioned in the inner cavity of the box body 1, the position, close to the top, the right side of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is inserted with a feeding pipe, and the middle position is fixedly connected with a baffle plate 5, a baffle 16 is arranged between the two partition boards 5, a shaft pin is arranged on the right side of the baffle 16, the baffle 16 is movably connected with the right partition board 5 through the shaft pin, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the baffle 16, the adjusting mechanism comprises an arc rod 17, the arc rod 17 is hinged at the bottom of the baffle 16 near the left side, a slot is arranged at the right side of the box body 1 near the bottom, a movable plate 21 is arranged in the slot cavity near the bottom in a penetrating manner, one end of the arc rod 17 far away from the baffle 16 is movably connected with the movable plate 21, a rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected at the middle position of the rear side of the arc rod 17, the rear end of the rotating rod 18 is movably connected with the rear side of the cavity of the box body 1, a rectangular ring 22 is sleeved at the position near the right side of the outer side of the movable plate 21, a connecting plate 20 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rectangular ring 22, a through hole is arranged at the position near the bottom on the connecting plate 20, a T-shaped rod 19 is arranged in the through hole cavity, and the left end of the T-shaped rod 19 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, the inner chamber bottom of box 1 is equipped with collecting vat 3, 1 left side of box is close to bottom department and is equipped with peculiar smell processing mechanism, peculiar smell processing mechanism includes air exhauster 2, 2 fixed connection of air exhauster are close to bottom department in the left side of box 1, 2 right sides of air exhauster are pegged graft and are had the aspiration channel, the aspiration channel right-hand member runs through box 1, and fixedly connected with air collecting pipe 4, the bottom of air exhauster 2 is equipped with the casing, casing right side and 1 fixed connection of box, the casing inner chamber is close to left side department fixedly connected with active carbon adsorption layer, the casing left side is close to top department and pegs graft and has the tuber pipe, the casing top is close to right side department and pegs graft and has the connecting pipe, the top and 2 fixed connection of air exhauster of connecting pipe.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the waste to be dried is poured into the inner cavity of the box body 1 through the inlet pipe, the motor 13 and the electric heating plate 8 are started through the external power supply, the motor 13 drives the first conical gear 14 to rotate through the power output shaft, the first conical gear 14 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 rotates to drive the plurality of crushing rods 6 to rotate, the plurality of crushing rods 6 rotate to crush and turn the excrement, the two electric heating plates 8 work to heat the left side and the right side of the box body 1, thereby drying the waste in the inner cavity of the box body 1, the first conical gear 14 rotates and simultaneously drives the two second conical gears 15 to rotate, the second conical gears 15 rotates to drive the rotating rod 12 to rotate, the rotating rod 12 rotates to drive the rotating disc 11 to rotate, the rotating disc 11 rotates to drive the fixed shaft to rotate in the inner cavity of the rectangular groove 23, thereby driving the rectangular groove 23, the rectangular groove 23 is limited by moving the sliding block in the inner cavity of the sliding groove, the rectangular groove 23 is prevented from being deviated, the rectangular groove 23 moves up and down to drive the L-shaped rods 10 to move up and down, the two L-shaped rods 10 simultaneously move up and down to drive the rectangular frame 9 to move up and down, the waste adhered to the side wall of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is scraped and cleaned by the up and down movement of the rectangular frame 9, after drying is finished, the exhaust fan 2 is started through an external power supply to pull the rectangular ring 22 to move rightwards, the rectangular ring 22 slides rightwards on the T-shaped rod 19 through the connecting plate 20 to be separated from the movable plate 21, the baffle 16 turns downwards at the left side of the rotating rod 18 as the circle center under the gravity action of the waste and drives the movable plate 21 to move upwards in the inner cavity of the groove, the waste drops into the inner cavity of the collecting groove 3, a worker opens the door by hand to take the collecting groove 3 out from the box body 1 and collect and process the waste in the collecting groove 3, the air exhauster 2 works to adsorb the peculiar smell in the box body 1 through the air suction pipe and the air collecting pipe 4, adsorb the peculiar smell through the connecting pipe and the activated carbon adsorption layer, and discharge through the air outlet pipe, thereby avoiding causing environmental pollution.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient carbomorphism treatment facility of animal husbandry discarded object, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the protective cover is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the box body (1), a motor (13) is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the protective cover, a first bevel gear (14) is fixedly connected to the power output end of the motor (13), second bevel gears (15) are meshed with the left side and the right side of the first bevel gear (14), reciprocating mechanisms are arranged on the left side and the right side of the protective cover, a rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first bevel gear (14), a first bearing is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the box body (1), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (7) penetrates through the first bearing and extends to the inner cavity of the box body (1), a plurality of crushing rods (6) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft (7), the plurality of crushing rods (6) are located in the inner cavity of the box body (1), and a feeding pipe is inserted in the position, close to the top, of the right side of the box body (1), the utility model discloses a box, including box (1), baffle (16), pivot, baffle (16), box (1) inner chamber left and right sides is close to equal fixedly connected with baffle (5) of intermediate position department, two be equipped with baffle (16) between baffle (5), the right side of baffle (16) is equipped with the pivot, baffle (16) are through pivot and baffle (5) swing joint on right side, the bottom of baffle (16) is equipped with adjustment mechanism, the inner chamber bottom of box (1) is equipped with collecting vat (3), box (1) left side is close to bottom department and is equipped with peculiar smell processing mechanism.

2. The animal husbandry waste high-efficiency carbonization treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front side of box (1) is close to bottom department and has seted up the opening, the front side of box (1) is close to bottom department and is equipped with the door that matches each other with the opening, the door left side is equipped with two hinges, the door is through two hinges and box (1) swing joint, the door front side is close to right side department fixedly connected with handle.

3. The animal husbandry waste high-efficiency carbonization treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with electric heating board (8) of top department is close to the box (1) left and right sides, and two electric heating board (8) are the bilateral symmetry setting as the symmetry axis with the central axis of box (1).

4. The animal husbandry waste high-efficiency carbonization treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating mechanism comprises two rotating rods (12), the two rotating rods (12) are fixedly connected to one side, away from the two second bevel gears (15), of the two rotating rods (12), second bearings are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the protective cover, one side, away from the second bevel gears (15), of the two rotating rods (12) penetrates through the adjacent second bearings respectively and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (11), a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to one side, away from the two rotating discs (11), close to the top, of each side, away from the two rotating discs (11), a vertical plate is arranged on each side, the bottom of each vertical plate is fixedly connected with the box body (1), rectangular grooves (23) are arranged on each side, close to the top, of each vertical plate, one ends, away from the rotating discs (11), of the two fixed shafts are inserted into inner cavities of the adjacent rectangular grooves (23) respectively, and L-shaped rods (10) are fixedly connected to middle positions of the bottoms of the two rectangular grooves (23), the inner chamber of box (1) is close to top department and is equipped with rectangle frame (9), just rectangle frame (9) outside lateral wall laminates with box (1) inner chamber lateral wall respectively each other, box (1) top is close to left and right sides department and has all seted up the perforation, two the one end that rectangular channel (23) were kept away from in L shape pole (10) runs through adjacent perforation respectively to with rectangle frame (9) inner chamber lateral wall fixed connection.

5. The animal husbandry waste high-efficiency carbonization treatment equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein: two equal fixedly connected with slider in one side that rectangular channel (23) kept away from mutually, two the spout has all been seted up to the adjacent one side of riser, two slider swing joint is at adjacent spout inner chamber respectively.

6. The animal husbandry waste high-efficiency carbonization treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism comprises an arc-shaped rod (17), the arc-shaped rod (17) is hinged at the position, close to the left side, of the bottom of the baffle plate (16), a groove is arranged on the right side of the box body (1) near the bottom, a movable plate (21) penetrates through the inner cavity of the groove near the bottom, one end of the arc-shaped rod (17) far away from the baffle plate (16) is movably connected with the movable plate (21), a rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected at the middle position of the rear side of the arc-shaped rod (17), the rear end of the rotating rod (18) is movably connected with the rear side of the inner cavity of the box body (1), a rectangular ring (22) is sleeved on the outer side of the movable plate (21) close to the right side, the bottom of the rectangular ring (22) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (20), a through hole is arranged on the connecting plate (20) near the bottom, the inner cavity of the through hole is provided with a T-shaped rod (19) in a penetrating way, and the left end of the T-shaped rod (19) is fixedly connected with the box body (1).

7. The animal husbandry waste high-efficiency carbonization treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: peculiar smell processing apparatus includes air exhauster (2), bottom department is close to in the left side of box (1) in air exhauster (2) fixed connection, air exhauster (2) right side is pegged graft and is had the aspiration channel, the aspiration channel right-hand member runs through box (1) to fixedly connected with collection tuber pipe (4), the bottom of air exhauster (2) is equipped with the casing, casing right side and box (1) fixed connection, the casing inner chamber is close to left side department fixedly connected with active carbon adsorption layer, the casing left side is close to top department and pegs graft and has a tuber pipe, the casing top is close to right side department and pegs graft and have the connecting pipe, the top and air exhauster (2) fixed connection of connecting pipe.

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