CN114262048B - Underwater liftable aeration combined ecological purification device - Google Patents

Underwater liftable aeration combined ecological purification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114262048B
CN114262048B CN202111611081.5A CN202111611081A CN114262048B CN 114262048 B CN114262048 B CN 114262048B CN 202111611081 A CN202111611081 A CN 202111611081A CN 114262048 B CN114262048 B CN 114262048B
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air
plate
suspension platform
communicated
rotating
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CN114262048A (en
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王艳云
赵金涛
孙君
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Shanghai Shanheng Ecological Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Shanheng Ecological Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an underwater liftable aeration combined ecological purification device, which relates to ecological purification and comprises a suspension platform, wherein a purification bin is arranged at the top end of the suspension platform, a plurality of groups of buoyancy bags are arranged on the outer side of the suspension platform, two groups of storage bins are arranged inside the suspension platform, openings of the storage bins extend to the lower part of the suspension platform, and a plurality of groups of sliding grooves are formed in the top end of each group of storage bins. The gas collection device is characterized in that the gas collection chamber is internally provided with a suspension platform, a ventilation mechanism and an electric pushing cylinder, the electric pushing cylinder is started through a switch in the process of extracting gas from the gas collection chamber, the output end of the electric pushing cylinder pushes a limiting plate to be inserted into an insertion hole, so that the descending plate can be limited and fixed, water enters an absorption cavity after most of gas is extracted, and a water level sensor sends a signal to control equipment in the device after the water level is contacted with the water level sensor at the bottom end of the limiting plate.

Description

Underwater liftable aeration combined ecological purification device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ecological purification, in particular to an underwater lifting type aeration combined ecological purification device.
Background
The enrichment of nitrogen and phosphorus nutrients in the water body causes the rapid propagation of algae and other plankton, the reduction of dissolved oxygen in the water body causes water quality pollution, the water body is called eutrophic water body, the eutrophication of the water body causes the outbreak of algae in the water body, which causes the deterioration of water quality, the deterioration of taste sense and smell sense, the depletion of dissolved oxygen, the reduction of transparency, the reduction of fishery production, the blockage of navigation channels, the toxicity to human and animals and the loss of the function of urban landscape water body, therefore, the effective measures for inhibiting the growth of algae, improving the water quality of the urban landscape water body, guaranteeing the water conservancy safety of areas and creating a water environment harmonious with nature have important significance.
Past water eutrophication treatment method usually can adopt chemical agent to handle, if operate carelessly, lead to secondary pollution very easily, cause more serious consequence, consequently can adopt biological treatment's mode to purify the water now usually, although earlier stage input cost is high, the processing speed is slow, but the treatment effect is good, the subsequent processing is convenient, consequently, biological treatment is comparatively convenient processing mode, current biological treatment mode can adopt biological bars to purify the water usually, but current biological bars can not convenient removal, can not handle the water of the different degree of depth, and in carrying out the treatment to sewage, aeration treatment need carry out, current processing mode gas can not convenient entering biological bars, the availability factor is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the invention aims to provide an underwater lifting type aeration combined ecological purification device, so as to solve the technical problems that a biological grid is inconvenient to move and carry out aeration.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ecological purifier of liftable formula aeration combination under water, includes the suspension platform, the purification storehouse is installed on the top of suspension platform, multiunit buoyancy bag is installed in the outside of suspension platform, two sets of accommodations have been seted up to the inside of suspension platform, and the opening of accommodations extends to the below of suspension platform, every group multiunit sliding tray has all been seted up on the top of accommodations, and the inner wall of sliding tray has seted up the spacing groove, the switch is installed on the inside top of spacing groove, the top of suspension platform is located installs electric power storage mechanism between two sets of accommodations, electric power storage mechanism passes through connecting wire and switch-on, and multiunit two-way air pump is all installed to the both sides of every group accommodations, and multiunit ventilation mechanism, every group ventilation mechanism's top all installs the jet-propelled pipe, ventilation mechanism and jet-propelled pipe are close to the end connection of two-way air pump and install the check valve, the side-mounting of two-way air pump has the wire, two-way air pump passes through wire and electric power storage mechanism and puts through, slide has all been seted up to the slide inside the spacing inslot of inserting the spacing groove, the internally mounted has the rotor pipe, the output of the extension of jet-propelled pipe, the outer side of the baffle is connected with the flexible glue chamber, the flexible glue board of collection chamber, the collection chamber is installed the flexible glue chamber, and the flexible glue extension of collection chamber is connected with the baffle outside the baffle-mounted the baffle is equipped with the baffle outside of air chamber.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can remove the decline board through the effect of gravity, make the decline board remove downwards in aqueous to at the aeration in-process, collect gas through the gas collecting chamber, when gaseous buoyancy is greater than the gravity of decline board, can promote the decline board through buoyancy, can conveniently remove the decline board, improved the availability factor.
The invention is further arranged in such a way that an air inlet net is arranged at the top end of the purification bin, a partition plate is arranged inside the purification bin, a plurality of groups of planting tanks are arranged inside the partition plate, purification plants are planted inside the planting tanks, and a drainage net is arranged on the outer wall of the purification bin above the partition plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can conveniently plant the plant in purifying the storehouse, through the plant to air purification treatment.
The invention is further arranged in such a way that solar panels are arranged on the top end of the suspension platform and positioned on the two sides of the purification bin, the solar panels are connected with the power storage mechanism through connecting wires, and the outer wall of the power storage mechanism is provided with control equipment.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can supply power to power storage mechanism through solar panel to provide the power to the device.
The invention is further set that the air exchange mechanism is aligned with the air injection pipe through the output end of the one-way valve and the two-way air pump, the bottom end of the air exchange mechanism is provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole is internally provided with an ejector pin, the top end of the top plate is also provided with the one-way valve, and the top plate is communicated with the ejector pin through the one-way valve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can conveniently switch on ventilation mechanism, jet-propelled pipe and two-way air pump through the check valve to make things convenient for two-way air pump to ventilation mechanism and jet-propelled pipe switch on air supply, be convenient for supply or take out the gas in the decline board.
The outer side of the rotating pipe is sleeved with a torsion spring, the rotating pipe is rotatably connected with the gas injection pipe through the torsion spring, the rotating pipe is communicated with the inside of the rotary table, the outer wall of the rotary table is provided with an installation port, the outer wall of the installation port is provided with a plurality of groups of contact pins, and the installation port is fixedly connected with the flexible glue plate through the contact pins.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the torsional spring, can drive the carousel and rotate when the decline board rises to roll up the flexible glue area.
The invention is further provided with iron silk threads and air guide tubes which are arranged at intervals inside the soft rubber plate, wherein the iron silk threads are fixedly connected with the contact pins, and the air guide tubes are communicated with the inside of the turntable.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can fix the flexible glue board through the contact pin, conveniently fix flexible glue board and carousel.
The invention is further arranged in such a way that an absorption cavity and a gas injection cavity are arranged in the gas collection chamber, the bottom end of the gas injection cavity extends into the gas collection chamber, the gas injection cavity is communicated with the top end of the top plate in a one-way mode, the gas injection cavity is positioned in the descending plate and above the gas collection chamber, the biological grid extends into the descending plate and is communicated with the gas collection chamber, and the end part of the soft rubber plate extends into the descending plate and is communicated with the absorption cavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can conveniently carry out the air feed to the biological grid to collect gas through the gas collecting chamber, and put through gas collecting chamber and mechanism of taking a breath through absorbing the chamber.
The invention is further set that an electric pushing cylinder is installed on one side, located on the top plate, of the inner wall of the suspension platform, the output end of the electric pushing cylinder is connected with a limiting plate, a water level sensor is installed at the bottom end of the limiting plate and connected with a control mechanism in the device through a connecting wire, an insertion hole matched with the limiting plate is formed in the outer wall of the absorption cavity, and a baffle is installed on the inner wall of the insertion hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be convenient fix the decline board through the limiting plate to detect the gas content in the decline board through level sensor, be convenient for control the operation of device.
The invention is further arranged in such a way that a guide pipe is arranged in the biological fence, multi-component air pipes are arranged on the outer side of the guide pipe, and air holes are formed on the outer side of each component air pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be convenient carry out aeration treatment to the biological bars.
In summary, the invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the suspension platform, the descending plate, the biological grid, the bidirectional air pump, the air exchange mechanism and the flexible glue plate, when the biological grid is used, air can be injected into the air exchange mechanism through the bidirectional air pump, and enters the air injection cavity in the descending plate through the air guide pipe, so that the air enters a plurality of groups of biological grids, the biological grid is aerated, redundant air enters the air collection chamber, the air in the air collection chamber pushes the descending plate to move upwards, the biological grid is moved conveniently, and the problem that the biological grid is inconvenient to move is effectively solved.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the bidirectional air pump, the air exchange mechanism and the flexible glue plate, air can be supplied into the air exchange mechanism through the bidirectional air pump, so that air flow can enter the absorption cavity through the air injection pipe, and therefore, air supply is carried out on the biological grid, the biological grid is conveniently aerated, and the problem of inconvenience in aeration is effectively solved.
3. The gas collection device is characterized in that the gas collection chamber is internally provided with a suspension platform, a ventilation mechanism and an electric pushing cylinder, the electric pushing cylinder is arranged in the gas collection chamber, the output end of the electric pushing cylinder is connected with a limiting plate, the limiting plate is inserted into the jack, the electric pushing cylinder is connected with the limiting plate, the lower plate is connected with the lower end of the limiting plate, the lower end of the limiting plate is connected with the lower end of the limiting plate through a switch, the lower end of the limiting plate is connected with a water level sensor, and the lower end of the limiting plate is connected with a water level sensor.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a suspension stage according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a descending plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a bio-grid according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the purification chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the buoyancy bladder configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the ventilation mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the ventilation mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the ventilation mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the soft plastic plate of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the turntable according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a soft rubber plate mounting structure according to the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the limiting plate of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a suspension stage; 101. a buoyancy bladder; 102. a storage bin; 103. a limiting groove; 104. a switch; 2. a purifying bin; 201. an air intake network; 202. a partition plate; 203. planting in a pot; 3. a solar panel; 4. a dropping plate; 401. a top plate; 402. a gas collection chamber; 403. an absorption chamber; 404. injecting an air cavity; 405. a jack; 406. a baffle plate; 5. a biobarrier; 501. a conduit; 502. a gas distributing pipe; 6. a bidirectional air pump; 7. a ventilation mechanism; 701. a gas ejector tube; 702. rotating the tube; 703. a turntable; 704. a slide plate; 705. a thimble; 706. an installation port; 8. a soft rubber plate; 801. an iron wire; 802. a gas-guide tube; 9. an electric power storage mechanism; 10. a wire; 11. a one-way valve; 12. an electric pushing cylinder; 1201. a limiting plate; 1202. a water level sensor; 13. and (6) inserting pins.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
An underwater lifting aeration combined ecological purification device, as shown in fig. 1 to 12, comprises a suspension platform 1, a purification bin 2 is installed at the top end of the suspension platform 1, a plurality of groups of buoyancy bags 101 are installed at the outer side of the suspension platform 1, two groups of storage bins 102 are arranged inside the suspension platform 1, openings of the storage bins 102 extend to the lower side of the suspension platform 1, a plurality of groups of sliding grooves are arranged at the top end of each group of storage bins 102, a limiting groove 103 is arranged on the inner wall of each sliding groove, a switch 104 is installed at the top end inside the limiting groove 103, an electric power storage mechanism 9 is installed at the top end of the suspension platform 1 between the two groups of storage bins 102, the electric power storage mechanism 9 is communicated with the switch 104 through a connecting wire, a plurality of groups of bidirectional air pumps 6 are installed at both sides of each group of storage bins 102, a plurality of groups of air exchange mechanisms 7 are installed at the top end of each group of air exchange mechanism 7, an air injection pipe 701 is installed at the top end of each group of air exchange mechanism 7, the end parts of the ventilation mechanism 7 and the air jet pipe 701 close to the bidirectional air pump 6 are connected and provided with a check valve 11, the ventilation mechanism 7 is aligned with the air jet pipe 701 through the check valve 11 and the output end of the bidirectional air pump 6, the bottom end of the ventilation mechanism 7 is provided with a mounting hole, a thimble 705 is arranged in the mounting hole, the top end of the top plate 401 is also provided with the check valve 11, the top plate 401 is communicated with the thimble 705 through the check valve 11, the side surface of the bidirectional air pump 6 is provided with a lead 10, the bidirectional air pump 6 is communicated with the electric power storage mechanism 9 through the lead 10, both sides of the ventilation mechanism 7 are provided with sliding plates 704, the sliding plates 704 are inserted into the limiting grooves 103, the inside of the air jet pipe 701 is provided with a rotating pipe 702, the output end of the rotating pipe 702 extends to the outer side of the air jet pipe 701 and is connected with a turntable 703, the outer side of the turntable is provided with a soft rubber plate 8, the bottom end of the soft rubber plate 8 extends to the outer side of the suspension table 1 and is provided with a descending plate 4, the bottom end of the descending plate 4 is provided with a gas collecting chamber 402, the inner wall of the gas collecting chamber 402 is provided with a plurality of groups of biological gratings 5, the inner part of each biological grating 5 is provided with a guide pipe 501, the outer side of each guide pipe 501 is provided with a multi-component gas pipe 502, the outer side of each biological grating 5 is inoculated with beneficial strains and various active organisms which can be used for conveniently purifying water, the outer side of each group of gas distributing pipes 502 is connected with a gas hole, the inner part of the gas collecting chamber 402 is provided with a gas cavity communicated with the ventilation mechanism 7 and the soft rubber plate 8, the descending plate 4 sinks in water under the action of gravity until the soft rubber plate 8 is straightened, the end part of the gas injection pipe 701 is communicated with the two-way gas pump 6 through the one-way valve 11 at the moment, the two-way gas pump 6 is started to supply gas to the gas injection pipe 701, the gas flow enters the turntable through the rotating pipe 702 and enters the gas guide pipe 802 in the soft rubber plate 8 through the mounting port 706, and the gas guide pipe 802 enters the guide pipe 501, the airflow carries out aeration treatment on the biological grid 5 through the air distribution pipe 502, the gas discharged during treatment enters the air collection chamber 402, the inner wall of the air collection chamber 402 is an inclined surface, the gas can upwards enter the absorption cavity 403 along the inclined surface, in the process of treating water quality, the gas in the air collection chamber 402 can be continuously increased until the buoyancy of the gas on the descending plate 4 is greater than the gravity of the descending plate 4, the descending plate 4 upwards floats, the descending plate 4 upwards moves, at the moment, the rotating plate 703 drives the rotating plate 703 to return under the action of the rotating pipe 702 and the spring, so that the ascending soft rubber plate 8 is wound, when the top plate 401 is inserted into the storage bin 102, when the one-way valve at the top end of the absorption cavity 403 is in contact with the ejector pin, the one-way valve can upwards push the ventilation mechanism 7, so that the ventilation mechanism 7 slides in the limit groove 103 through the sliding plate 704 on the outer side, when the ventilation mechanism 7 moves to the topmost end, the thimble 705 is inserted into the check valve at the top end of the absorption cavity 403, so that the check valve is opened, the absorption cavity 403 is communicated with the inside of the ventilation mechanism 7, and in the process that the ventilation mechanism 7 moves upwards, the jet pipe 701 is driven to be separated from the output end of the bidirectional air pump 6, and the check valve at the end part of the ventilation mechanism 7 is aligned with the output end of the bidirectional air pump 6, at this time, the top end of the sliding plate 704 is also contacted with the switch 104, so that the running direction of the bidirectional air pump 6 is changed, air is extracted from the ventilation mechanism 7, the inside of the ventilation mechanism 7 is communicated with the absorption cavity 403 through the connecting hole at the position of the thimble 705, so that the air in the absorption cavity 403 is extracted, and in the extracting process, the switch 104 is connected with the electric pushing cylinder 12, and the electric pushing cylinder 12 pushes the limiting plate 1201 to be inserted into the insertion hole 405, so as to push the baffle 406 to rotate, so that the limiting plate can support the descending plate 4.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 3, the top end of the purifying bin 2 is provided with an air inlet net 201, the inside of the purifying bin 2 is provided with a partition plate 202, the inside of the partition plate 202 is provided with a plurality of groups of planting tanks 203, the inside of the planting tanks 203 is planted with purifying plants, the outer wall of the purifying bin 2 is arranged above the partition plate 202 and is provided with a drainage net, the top end of the suspension platform 1 is arranged on two sides of the purifying bin 2 and is provided with a solar panel 3, the solar panel 3 is connected with an electric power storage mechanism 9 through a connecting wire, the outer wall of the electric power storage mechanism 9 is provided with a control device, the device can conveniently supply power to the inside of the device, and the air is filtered through the purifying plants, and the air supply is convenient for the biological grid 5.
Referring to fig. 8 and 12, a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating pipe 702, the rotating pipe 702 is rotatably connected with the air injection pipe 701 through the torsion spring, the rotating pipe 702 is communicated with the inside of the turntable 703, an installation port 706 is formed in the outer wall of the turntable 703, a plurality of groups of contact pins 13 are installed on the outer wall of the installation port 706, the installation port 706 is fixedly connected with the soft rubber plate 8 through the contact pins 13, iron wires 801 and air ducts 802 are arranged at intervals inside the soft rubber plate 8, the iron wires 801 and the contact pins 13 are fixedly connected, the air ducts 802 are communicated with the inside of the turntable 703, the end portion of the soft rubber plate 8 extends to the inside of the falling plate 4 and is communicated with the absorption cavity 403, the soft rubber plate 8 can be conveniently fixed, and the soft rubber plate 8 is rolled up through the turntable.
Referring to fig. 8, 9 and 10, an electric pushing cylinder 12 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the suspension table 1, which is located on the top plate 401, a limiting plate 1201 is connected to an output end of the electric pushing cylinder 12, a water level sensor 1202 is installed at the bottom end of the limiting plate 1201, the water level sensor 1202 is connected to a control mechanism in the device through a connecting wire, an absorption cavity 403 and an air injection cavity 404 are formed in the air collection chamber 402, the bottom end of the air injection cavity 404 extends into the air collection chamber 402, the air injection cavity 404 is communicated with the top end of the top plate 401 in a one-way manner, the air injection cavity 404 is located in the descending plate 4 and above the air collection chamber 402, the biological grid 5 extends into the descending plate 4 and is communicated with the air collection chamber 402, a plug hole 405 matched with the limiting plate 1201 is formed in the outer wall of the absorption cavity 403, a baffle 406 is installed on the inner wall of the plug hole 405, so that gas can be conveniently injected into the descending plate 4, thereby aerating the biological grid 5 and limiting the descending plate 4.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the device is assembled, a plurality of groups of bidirectional air pumps 6 are arranged above a suspension platform 1, then a plurality of groups of air exchange mechanisms 7 are arranged on one side of the bidirectional air pumps 6, the air exchange mechanisms 7 are in limited connection through a sliding plate 704, then the soft rubber plates 8 are arranged on the outer side of a rotary table 703, the soft rubber plates 8 are fixed through an installation opening 706, the soft rubber plates 8 are fixed through pins 13, an electric storage mechanism 9 is arranged on the suspension platform 1, then a purification bin 2 is arranged on the suspension platform 1, then the purification bin 5 is arranged on a partition plate 202 through a planting tank 203, purified plants are planted on the planting tank 203, two groups of solar panels 3 are arranged on two sides of the purification bin 2, the solar panels 3 are communicated with the electric storage mechanism 9 through wires, then a plurality of groups of biological grids 5 are arranged at the bottom end of a descending plate 4, the top ends of the biological grids 5 are communicated with an absorption cavity 403, the biological grids 5 are inoculated, and then the end parts of the soft rubber plates 8 are communicated with the top ends of the gas injection cavities 404, so that the device is assembled;
when the device is used, firstly, the device is put into water, the suspension platform 1 floats on the water surface through a plurality of groups of buoyancy bags 101 on the outer side, the descending plate 4 sinks in the water under the action of gravity until the soft rubber plate 8 is straightened, the end part of the air injection pipe 701 is communicated with the bidirectional air pump 6 through the one-way valve 11 at the moment, the bidirectional air pump 6 is started to supply air to the air injection pipe 701, the airflow enters the turntable 703 through the rotating pipe 702 and enters the air guide pipe 802 in the soft rubber plate 8 through the mounting port 706, the airflow enters the guide pipe 501 along the air guide pipe 802, the airflow carries out aeration treatment on the biological grid 5 through the air distribution pipe 502, the exhaust gas during treatment enters the air collection chamber 402, the inner wall of the air collection chamber 402 is an inclined plane, the gas can upwards enter the absorption chamber 403 along the inclined plane, and in the process of treating water quality, the gas in the air collection chamber 402 can be continuously increased, until the buoyancy of the air to the descending plate 4 is larger than the gravity of the descending plate 4, the descending plate 4 floats upwards, the descending plate 4 moves upwards, at this time, the rotating disc 703 drives the rotating disc 703 to return under the action of the rotating tube 702 and the spring, so as to wind the ascending soft rubber plate 8, when the top plate 401 is inserted into the storage bin 102, when the one-way valve at the top end of the absorption cavity 403 is in contact with the ejector pin, the one-way valve can push the ventilation mechanism 7 upwards, so that the ventilation mechanism 7 slides in the limiting groove 103 through the sliding plate 704 at the outer side, when the ventilation mechanism 7 moves to the topmost end, the ejector pin 705 can be inserted into the one-way valve at the top end of the absorption cavity 403, so as to open the one-way valve, so that the absorption cavity 403 is communicated with the inside of the ventilation mechanism 7, and in the upward movement process of the ventilation mechanism 7, the air injection tube 701 can be driven to be separated from the output end of the bidirectional air pump 6, and the one-way valve at the end of the ventilation mechanism 7 is aligned with the output end of the bidirectional air pump 6, at the moment, the top end of the sliding plate 704 is also contacted with the switch 104, so that the running direction of the bidirectional air pump 6 is changed, air is sucked into the air exchange mechanism 7, the air exchange mechanism 7 is communicated with the absorption cavity 403 through a connecting hole at the position of the thimble 705, so that air in the absorption cavity 403 is sucked, in the process of suction, the switch 104 is contacted with the electric push cylinder 12, the electric push cylinder 12 pushes the limiting plate 1201 to be inserted into the insertion hole 405, so that the baffle 406 is pushed to rotate, the limiting plate 1201 can support the descending plate 4, after air is prevented from being sucked out, the gravity of the descending plate 4 enables the descending plate 4 to be separated from the air exchange mechanism 7, in the process of suction, water gradually enters the air collection chamber 402 and the absorption cavity 403, after the water is contacted with the water level sensor 1202 at the bottom end of the limiting plate 1201, the water level sensor 1202 transmits the model number into a control device in the device, the running of the bidirectional air pump 6 is stopped, and then the biogate 5 is adjusted or replaced, so that the use efficiency is improved;
when the retest is needed, the electric pushing cylinder 12 is started to draw the limiting plate 1201 out of the jack 405, the limitation on the descending plate 4 is removed, the descending plate 4 can naturally descend, and the retest is conducted on water again.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is intended that the present invention should not be limited thereto, that the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and that modifications, substitutions, variations or the like, which are not inventive and may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention and without departing from the scope of the claims.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides an ecological purifier of liftable formula aeration combination under water, includes suspension platform (1), purifying silo (2) are installed on the top of suspension platform (1), multiunit buoyancy bag (101), its characterized in that are installed in the outside of suspension platform (1): two groups of storage bins (102) are arranged in the suspension platform (1), the openings of the storage bins (102) extend to the lower part of the suspension platform (1), each group of storage bins (102) are provided with a plurality of groups of sliding grooves, the inner walls of the sliding grooves are provided with limiting grooves (103), the inner top ends of the limiting grooves (103) are provided with switches (104), the top end of the suspension platform (1) is positioned between the two groups of storage bins (102) and is provided with an electric power storage mechanism (9), the electric power storage mechanism (9) is communicated with the switches (104) through connecting wires, the two sides of each group of storage bins (102) are provided with a plurality of groups of two-way air pumps (6), the top ends of each group of storage bins (102) are provided with a plurality of air exchange mechanisms (7), the top ends of each group of the air exchange mechanisms (7) are provided with air injection pipes (701), the air exchange mechanisms (7) and the air injection pipes (701) are connected with check valves (11) at the ends close to the two-way air pumps (6), the two sides of the air exchange mechanisms (7) are provided with sliding plates (704), the sliding plates (704) are inserted into the limiting grooves (103), the rotating pipes (701) are provided with rotating pipes (703), the rotating pipes (701), the rotating pipe (701), the rotating plate (701) outside of the rotating pipe (701) is provided with the rotating pipe (701), and the rotating pipe (702), and the rotating pipe (701), the rotating plate (702) extends to the rotating pipe (702), the rotating plate (702), the bottom end of the soft rubber plate (8) extends to the outer side of the suspension platform (1) and is provided with a descending plate (4), the bottom end of the descending plate (4) is provided with a gas collection chamber (402), the inner wall of the gas collection chamber (402) is provided with a plurality of groups of biological gratings (5), and the gas collection chamber (402) is internally provided with a gas cavity communicated with the ventilation mechanism (7) and the soft rubber plate (8);
the air exchange mechanism (7) is aligned with the air injection pipe (701) through the one-way valve (11) and the output end of the bidirectional air pump (6), the bottom end of the air exchange mechanism (7) is provided with a mounting hole, a thimble (705) is arranged in the mounting hole, the top end of the top plate (401) is also provided with the one-way valve (11), and the top plate (401) is communicated with the thimble (705) through the one-way valve (11);
the outer side of the rotating pipe (702) is sleeved with a torsion spring, the rotating pipe (702) is rotatably connected with the gas injection pipe (701) through the torsion spring, the rotating pipe (702) is communicated with the inside of the rotating disc (703), the outer wall of the rotating disc (703) is provided with an installation port (706), the outer wall of the installation port (706) is provided with a plurality of groups of contact pins (13), and the installation port (706) is fixedly connected with the soft rubber plate (8) through the contact pins (13);
iron silk threads (801) and air guide pipes (802) are arranged inside the soft rubber plate (8) at intervals, the iron silk threads (801) are fixedly connected with the contact pins (13), and the air guide pipes (802) are communicated with the inside of the rotary table (703);
an absorption cavity (403) and an air injection cavity (404) are formed in the air collection chamber (402), the bottom end of the air injection cavity (404) extends into the air collection chamber (402), the air injection cavity (404) is communicated with the top end of the top plate (401) in a one-way mode, the air injection cavity (404) is located in the descending plate (4) and above the air collection chamber (402), the biological grid (5) extends into the descending plate (4) and is communicated with the air collection chamber (402), and the end portion of the soft rubber plate (8) extends into the descending plate (4) and is communicated with the absorption cavity (403);
an electric pushing cylinder (12) is installed on one side, located on a top plate (401), of the inner wall of the suspension platform (1), a limiting plate (1201) is connected to the output end of the electric pushing cylinder (12), a water level sensor (1202) is installed at the bottom end of the limiting plate (1201), the water level sensor (1202) is connected with a control mechanism in the device through a connecting line, a jack (405) matched with the limiting plate (1201) is formed in the outer wall of the absorption cavity (403), and a baffle (406) is installed on the inner wall of the jack (405);
an air inlet net (201) is arranged at the top end of the purification bin (2), a partition plate (202) is arranged inside the purification bin (2), a plurality of groups of planting tanks (203) are arranged inside the partition plate (202), purification plants are planted inside the planting tanks (203), and a drainage net is arranged on the outer wall of the purification bin (2) above the partition plate (202);
the top end of the suspension platform (1) is positioned at two sides of the purification bin (2) and is provided with a solar panel (3), the solar panel (3) is connected with an electric power storage mechanism (9) through a connecting wire, the outer wall of the electric power storage mechanism (9) is provided with control equipment, the side surface of the bidirectional air pump (6) is provided with a lead (10), and the bidirectional air pump (6) is communicated with the electric power storage mechanism (9) through the lead (10);
a guide pipe (501) is arranged in the biological fence (5), multi-component air pipes (502) are arranged on the outer side of the guide pipe (501), and air holes are formed in the outer side of each group of air distribution pipes (502).
CN202111611081.5A 2021-12-27 2021-12-27 Underwater liftable aeration combined ecological purification device Active CN114262048B (en)

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102491500A (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-06-13 江苏大学 Layered oxygen-supply aeration bacteria filter
CN105858905B (en) * 2016-06-21 2018-10-30 河海大学 It is a kind of suitable for hydrostatic lake from lift quality purifying device for water
CN106517499B (en) * 2016-12-31 2022-09-23 天津大学 Liftable rotary aeration device for strengthening oxygen enrichment of bottom mud of river channel
CN107188300A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-09-22 鲲瑛(上海)生物科技有限公司 A kind of aerator
CN108401964A (en) * 2018-01-27 2018-08-17 温州荣仙绿化园艺工程有限公司 A kind of municipal administration garden landscape pond
CN208532530U (en) * 2018-05-09 2019-02-22 武汉文科生态环境有限公司 It is a kind of with the modularization ecological floating island for cutting dirty purification function
JP6792757B1 (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-12-02 華南理工大学 A device for purifying fermented manure slurry by combining multiple ecological floating beds

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