CN108401964A - A kind of municipal administration garden landscape pond - Google Patents
A kind of municipal administration garden landscape pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN108401964A CN108401964A CN201810080345.0A CN201810080345A CN108401964A CN 108401964 A CN108401964 A CN 108401964A CN 201810080345 A CN201810080345 A CN 201810080345A CN 108401964 A CN108401964 A CN 108401964A
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- Prior art keywords
- pond
- inner cavity
- plant
- chi
- garden landscape
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
- C02F3/327—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae characterised by animals and plants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F7/00—Aeration of stretches of water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of municipal garden landscape ponds, the main points of its technical scheme are that：Including inner cavity and the pond body for being used to support inner cavity, inner cavity includes Chi Mianqu, the Chi Zhongqu set gradually from top to bottom and bottom of pond area；Lamination producer treatment facilities and animal treatment facilities are built in inner cavity；Lamination producer's treatment facilities includes the emergent aquactic plant plantation frame for being implemented in Chi Mianqu, is implemented in the submerged plant planting domain in bottom of pond area and plants chinampa set on the floating plant of Chi Mianqu；The junction of pond body and inner cavity is equipped with and send photo structure；By the way that diversified species are arranged in pool water within so that these species form the stable ecosystem with environment, have achieved the effect that water self-cleaning.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to landscape planting technical field, more particularly to a kind of municipal garden landscape pond.
Background technology
Landscape pond is to use extensive landscape planting means at present, and very popular.It is usually planted in landscape pond
There is a small amount of plant and cultivation has aquatic animal, is mostly fancy carp.
During landscape pond use, since the problems such as pesticide, environmental pollution, causes in landscape pond nitrogen in water, phosphorus to contain
Amount rises, and often causes water eutrophication in landscape pond.
The Chinese patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN104230099B, authorized announcement date is on October 05th, 2016 discloses one
Kind of auto purification landscape pond, it include landscape pond, water pump and one be arranged landscape pond upstream cooling absorption cell, dropping
The upstream end of warm absorption cell is provided with water distributor；In the bottom of landscape pond, sandstone filter layer, the cloth in sandstone filter layer are set
The one or more of flexible porous tubes being connected to equipped with collector pipe and with collector pipe, flexible porous tube are embedded in sandstone filter layer
Bottommost；Water pump is connected to by water-supply-pipe between water distributor and collector pipe；Landscape pond include water body revetment, antiseepage bottom of pond,
Overflow port；The height of the overflow port of the landscape pond is less than the height of water body revetment；The absorption cell that cools down is that a hard bottom is shallow
Pond, it includes the ridge Man Shui top, hard bottom of pond, plantation net basket, plantation matrix and hydroponic plant, in cooling absorption cell and landscape pond
Between be provided with Chi Geng；The height on the ridge Man Shui top is slightly above the height of the overflow port of landscape pond.Use cooling absorption cell
The water temperature for reducing whole system to improve the degree of purity of oxygen content and water in water, and absorbs eutrophy using hydroponic plant
Substance.
It is in place of the deficiencies in the prior art, the bio-diversity in landscape pond is poor, rich being absorbed using hydroponic plant
It can lead to hydroponic plant fast-growth after nutriment, to destroy the ecological balance in landscape pond, cause pool water pollution serious.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of municipal garden landscape ponds to be made by the way that diversified species are arranged in pool water within
It obtains these species and forms the stable ecosystem with environment, achieved the effect that water self-cleaning.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that：
A kind of municipal administration garden landscape pond, including inner cavity and the pond body for being used to support inner cavity, the inner cavity include from top to bottom successively
Chi Mianqu, Chi Zhongqu of setting and bottom of pond area；Lamination producer treatment facilities and animal treatment facilities are built in the inner cavity；
The lamination producer treatment facilities includes the emergent aquactic plant plantation frame for being implemented in the Chi Mianqu, is implemented in the bottom of pond area
Submerged plant planting domain and set on the Chi Mianqu floating plant plant chinampa；The junction of the pond body and inner cavity is equipped with and send
Photo structure.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, emergent aquactic plant is planted in emergent aquactic plant plantation frame, is planted in submerged plant planting domain
Planting submerged plant plants floating plant so that there is plant in inner cavity in Chi Mianqu and bottom of pond area in floating plant plants chinampa.
Emergent aquactic plant has efficient nutritive salt taking-up effect, and submerged plant has the function of to give birth to child care.And all plants are to inner cavity
Catharsis is all had, the nitrogen in water, phosphorus and other harmful substances can be absorbed and is converted, while plantization
The oxygen that cooperation generates can improve the oxygen content in inner cavity, reduce the generation of anaerobe in inner cavity.Absorb nitrogen, phosphorus
Plant can largely grow, the vegetarian diet animal in inner cavity can eat these plants, reduce the increment of plant, prevent plant
Overgrowing leads to the top surface for covering inner cavity, causes glazed area to reduce so that form anaerobic environment in inner cavity, ultimately causes inner cavity
In the dead consequence of animals and plants.Emergent aquactic plant, submerged plant, floating plant, animal and inner cavity form an ecosystem,
Animal treatment facilities can select some herbivores such as loach etc., and animal inhibits the growth of plant, and the growth of plant is same
When inhibit animal growth, have the advantages that good ecologic stability while realizing species diversity.It is continuous when encountering
When rainy weather, send photo structure that can provide light source to the plant in inner cavity so that plant carries out photosynthetic work under light source effect
With oxygen is generated, the oxygen content in inner cavity is improved, the case where to reduce inner cavity eutrophication.Emergent aquactic plant plantation frame is arranged
Close to the position of pond face area edge, one can facilitate the nursing to emergent aquactic plant, and the blade of emergent aquactic plant is often larger, meeting
Adsorb more dust, emergent aquactic plant plantation is in being capable of easy cleaning and maintenance by the position of proximal edge；Secondly so that in inner cavity
Plant distributions it is more uniform, reduce emergent aquactic plant blocking submerged plant illumination the case where；Thirdly can stop stormy waves, reduce
Influence of the external world to inner cavity.
Further preferably：The emergent aquactic plant plantation frame includes planting frame, and the planting frame is connected in the pond body
And it is arranged close to the edge of the inner cavity；The bottom of the planting frame is equipped with multiple through-holes, equipped with zeolite in the planting frame
Raw basis.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, zeolite has the function of absorption and ion transfer, can provide inorganic nutrients to plant.Together
When zeolite have certain purifying water effect, be capable of the water in clarifier-tank face area, improve the light transmittance of Chi Mianqu.In emergent aquactic plant kind
It plants in frame after plantation emergent aquactic plant, emergent aquactic plant raw basis as nutrition basal growth with zeolite, and the water in inner cavity passes through kind
The through-hole for planting frame enters in planting frame, the water needed for growth is provided for plant, to ensure the condition needed for plant growth.
Further preferably：The planting frame is connected to by lift chain in the pond body, and the planting frame is equipped with
Float regulation valve.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the water in drying either rainy weather in inner cavity can be reduced or be increased accordingly
Add, float regulation valve can adjust planting frame in the position of Chi Mianqu, while lift chain can limit planting frame, reduce planting frame
The case where Chi Mianqu is excessively moved and is stopped the illumination of submerged plant.
Further preferably：The pond body includes pond bed and pool wall；It is described send photo structure include it is multiple be set to the pool wall
On illuminating module；Embedded groove is offered on the pool wall, the illuminating module is located in the embedded groove.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, illuminating module is set in embedded groove, flow can be reduced to illuminating module side wall
Impact, while the probability that animal strikes illuminating module during the motion is reduced, the service life of illuminating module can be extended.
Further preferably：The side wall of the illuminating module is equipped with elastic connection block, and the elastic connection block is around described
Illuminating module is arranged for one week, and the inner wall of embedded groove is equipped with the reception notch with elastic connection block cooperation clamping.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is used, in use, illuminating module is pushed into inside embedded groove, the elastomer block in illuminating module is inserted
Set on receiving in notch, the sealing between embedded groove and illuminating module is realized, reduce water to being used to connect electricity in illuminating module
The corrosion of the position of line.
Further preferably：Described kind of floating plant plantation chinampa is equipped in for the sunlight received to be totally reflected to
The reflector of chamber.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, reflector is a kind of cup-shaped structure with reflecting effect.The both ends open of reflector,
The light that light source provides can be transmitted in a manner of being totally reflected.Just plant carries out photosynthetic necessary premise, and
The direction that sunlight enters lake surface is indefinite, this results at random without collecting by the sunlight being refracted into water
In so that submerged plant is very low to its utilization rate.Reflector setting is planted into chinampa in floating plant, can will be passed through reflective
The direction unification of the sunray of cup reflection, to achieve the effect that concentrate light.
Further preferably：Described kind of floating plant plantation chinampa includes foam kickboard and in the foam kickboard
Steel wire babinet, the steel wire babinet is interior to be equipped with haydite and vermiculite；The permeable hole of perforation setting is offered in the foam kickboard.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is a kind of natural, inorganic, nothing that haydite, which has good water penetration and water-retaining property, vermiculite,
The minerals of poison, can provide inorganic nutrients for plant.After planting floating plant in steel wire babinet, floating plant passes through permeable
The water in hole absorption cell face area is grown.
Further preferably：Floating plant plantation chinampa is located at the emergent aquactic plant plantation frame in the projection of horizontal plane
Between submerged plant planting domain, the bottom on floating plant plantation chinampa is fixed with connection chain；The pond body is equipped with volume
Around mechanism, the winding mechanism includes spool and the waterproof machine that is connected on spool；It swims far from described in the connection chain
The one end on planting chinampa is fixed on the spool.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, floating plant plantation chinampa is arranged in emergent aquactic plant plantation frame and submerged plant planting
Between domain so that the distribution of emergent aquactic plant, floating plant, submerged plant in the horizontal plane is more uniform, reduce emergent aquactic plant and
Floating plant stops the case where illumination of submerged plant.Rise when the water level of the water in inner cavity is in Changes in weather or declines
When, floating plant plantation chinampa is upwardly or downwardly slided along fixed link, reduces it the case where deviating along the horizontal plane.Together
When, floating plant plantation chinampa is inhabited for birds, improves the aesthetics in municipal garden landscape pond, increases scenery.
Further preferably：The junction of the pond body and inner cavity is equipped with artificial aquatic weed, and the surface of the artificial aquatic weed is set
There is purification of water quality ecological film.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, purification of water quality ecological film is absorbed as foodstuff using the organic matter in sewage, is assimilated, point
Solution is inorganic matter, provides the nutrient depended on for existence to the plant in inner cavity while pollutant purifies in water body, makes
The entire ecosystem is obtained more to stablize.Artificial aquatic weed has larger surface area and good adhesion, by purification of water quality ecology
Film, which is set on artificial aquatic weed, can increase the area of purification of water quality ecological film, while improve the stability of purification of water quality ecological film.
Further preferably：Oxygen-increasing device is had additional in the inner cavity, the oxygen-increasing device includes floating drum, is set on floating drum
Aerating nozzle, the Aerating nozzle is connected to by connecting tube on water pump, and the Aerating nozzle is located at the Chi Mianqu.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, starts water pump and the water in inner cavity is transported to by connecting tube in Aerating nozzle,
Water is sprayed out from Aerating nozzle, is carried oxygen in the air and is dropped back into inner cavity, increase the oxygen content in inner cavity, reduces inner cavity
In there is the case where eutrophication.
In conclusion the invention has the advantages that：
1, and interior by the way that the emergent aquactic plant being distributed in entire space, floating plant, submerged plant and animal are arranged in the lumen
Chamber forms the stable ecosystem, and with good stability and self-purification capacity has achieved the effect that reduce water eutrophication；
2, by the way that oxygen-increasing device is arranged, increase the oxygen content in inner cavity, achieve the effect that reduce water eutrophication；
3, photo structure is sent by setting, photosynthetic light source is provided to the submerged plant in inner cavity, improved oxygen-containing in water
Amount reduces the case where occurring anaerobic environment in water and accelerate eutrophication；
4, by the way that reflector is arranged, the centrality for entering the sunlight in water is improved, is provided needed for submerged plant photosynthesis
Condition.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of emergent aquactic plant plantation frame；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in submerged plant planting domain；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram on floating plant plantation chinampa；
Fig. 5 is the portions the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the portions the B enlarged drawing of Fig. 1；
Fig. 7 is the overall structure diagram of oxygen-increasing device；
Fig. 8 is the portions the C enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
In figure, 1, inner cavity；11, Chi Mianqu；12, Chi Zhongqu；13, bottom of pond area；2, pond body；21, pond bed；211, concrete knot
Structure stabilized zone；212, pool stone pervious bed；213, planting soil layer；214, mud；22, pool wall；221, structure sheaf；222, it adsorbs
Layer；23, waterproof layer；3, revetment；4, artificial aquatic weed；41, purification of water quality ecological film；5, lamination producer treatment facilities；51, humidogene
Vegetational zone；52, emergent aquactic plant plantation frame；521, planting frame；5211, through-hole；5222, zeolite raw basis；522, lift chain；
523, float regulation valve；53, submerged plant planting domain；531, second raw basis；54, floating plant plants chinampa；541, it steeps
Foam kickboard；5411, permeable hole；5412, fixed link；542, steel wire babinet；5421, haydite；5422, vermiculite；6, animal purification knot
Structure；61, loach；62, river snail；63, fancy carp；7, reflector；8, photo structure is sent；81, embedded groove；82, illuminating module；821, box
Body；8211, elastic connection block；8212, notch is received；822, electroluminescent lamp；9, oxygen-increasing device；91, floating drum；92, Aerating nozzle；
93, connecting tube；94, water pump；10, water-supply-pipe；101, valve is opened and closed；102, filter screen；.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment：A kind of municipal administration garden landscape pond, as shown in Figure 1, including pond body 2 and the inner cavity 1 for accommodating water, pond
The outside of body 2 is equipped with revetment 3, and revetment 3 is circumferentially disposed around pond body 2.Lamination producer treatment facilities 5 is built in inner cavity 1
With animal treatment facilities 6, it is formed together the stable ecosystem with inner cavity 1, there is good self-purification capacity.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 1, inner cavity 1 is divided into the areas Chi Mian 11, the areas Chi Zhong 12 and bottom of pond area 13 from top to bottom.Pond body 2 includes
Horizontally disposed pond bed 21 and the pool wall 22 in bottom of pond, circumferential circle setting of the pool wall 22 around pond bed 21.Pond bed 21 includes
Concrete structure stabilized zone 211, pool stone pervious bed 212, planting soil layer 213 and the mud 214 set gradually from bottom to top；Pond
Wall 22 includes the structure sheaf 221 being integrally arranged with concrete structure stabilized zone 211 and adsorption layer 222.Wherein concrete structure
It is embedded with waterproof layer 23 in stabilized zone 211 and structure sheaf 221.In order to improve the self-purification capacity of inner cavity 1, planting soil layer 213 and suction
Plantation has artificial aquatic weed 4 on attached layer 222, and the surface of artificial aquatic weed 4 is attached with purification of water quality ecological film 41.
As shown in Figure 1, lamination producer treatment facilities 5 includes hygrophyte band 51, emergent aquactic plant plantation frame 52, heavy water plant
Species plant domain 53 and floating plant plants chinampa 54.Hygrophyte band 51 is located on revetment 3；Emergent aquactic plant plantation frame 52 is set to pond
Face area 11, and be arranged close to revetment 3；Submerged plant planting domain 53 is located at bottom of pond area 13, and positioned at the medium position in bottom of pond area 13；
Floating plant plantation chinampa 54 is located at the areas Chi Mian 11, and it is located at emergent aquactic plant plantation frame 52 in the projection of horizontal plane and heavy water is planted
Species are planted between domain 53.Make hygrophyte band 51, emergent aquactic plant plantation frame 52, submerged plant planting domain 53 and floating plant kind
Planting the distribution of chinampa 54 in the horizontal plane will not influence each other, and reduce hygrophyte band 51, emergent aquactic plant plantation frame 52 and swim
Block the case where illumination in submerged plant planting domain 53 in planting chinampa 54.
As shown in Figure 1, animal treatment facilities 6 includes the loach 61 cultivated in mud 214, cultivates in bottom of pond area 13
The fancy carp 63 in 11 areas He Chizhong 12 of river snail 62 and the areas cultivation Yu Chimian.Loach 61 likes inhabiting the bottom of hydrostatic, can be containing corruption
Grow life in the very abundant environment of matter, can prey on planktonic organism, aquatic insect, crustacean, aquatic higher plants clast with
And algae etc..River snail 62 like to inhabit in bed mud be rich in humus water environment, often in soil microorganism and humus and
For food, the organic matter in the mud 214 that can degrade purifies water for phytoplankton, the tender water plant of children, moss etc. in water.Brocade
Carp 63 is ominivore-fish, can be made a living with small fishes, plant or other foods, and fancy carp 63 has splendid ornamental value.
Planktonic organism derived from lamination producer treatment facilities 5 and water out etc. is in the ecosystem as production
Person, river snail 62 are with the level-one consumer that plant and planktonic organism are food, and loach 61 can be food with plant and river snail 62
Two level consumer, and fancy carp 63 be with plant, river snail 62, loach 61 and remaining food be food tertiary consumer, these plants,
Animal interdependence in municipal garden landscape pond mutually restricts again, forms stable food chain.
When audience puts into food in municipal garden landscape pond, fancy carp 63, loach 61 can as food into
Row digestion, reduces its destruction to municipal garden landscape pond internal environment, and the excreta conduct that fancy carp 63 and loach 61 generate
Organic deposition is decomposed in bottom of pond area 13 by river snail 62 and planktonic organism, the nutrient as lamination producer treatment facilities 5.Work as water
When nitrogen, phosphorus in body etc. are excessive, plant absorption these elements in lamination producer treatment facilities 5 fast fast-growing as nutrient
Long, river snail 62, loach 61 and fancy carp 63 are to eat and bred with these plants, reduce the speed that plant increases.When plant quilt
When being reduced after edible, river snail 62, the growth of loach 61 and fancy carp 63 and reproduction speed also decrease, municipal garden landscape pond dimension
Opposite balance is hold, the generation of eutrophication is reduced.
As shown in Fig. 2, emergent aquactic plant plantation frame 52 includes planting frame 521 and lift chain 522, one end of lift chain 522 is solid
Due to the bottom of planting frame 521, the other end is fixed on concrete structure stabilized zone 211, and the length of lift chain 522 is more than kind
521 bottom of frame is planted to the vertical range of concrete structure stabilized zone 211, is reduced planting frame 521 when pool water within rises and is sunk to water
In situation.Planting frame 521 is additionally arranged at the bottom of float regulation valve 523 to stablize planting frame 521 in the position of Chi Mianqu 11, can
Select the structures such as buoyancy ball valve.When the water of inner cavity 1 increases or reduces under the influence of weather, planting frame 521 is in buoyancy tune
Rise or reduce with the variation of water level under the action of section valve 523, to drive lift chain 522 in float regulation valve 523
Buoyancy under rise or lift chain 522 sink under the effect of gravity.
As shown in Fig. 2, the bottom of planting frame 521 offers multiple equally distributed through-holes 5211, and inside planting frame 521
Raw basis 5222 filled with zeolite, the root system of emergent aquactic plant is born in zeolite and in raw basis 5222, and with emergent aquactic plant
Growth, root system entered by through-hole 5211 in Chi Mianqu 11, and emergent aquactic plant growth limitation is smaller.
As shown in figure 3, be equipped on submerged plant planting domain 53 second raw basis 531, and submerged plant is directly planted
In in planting soil layer 213, second raw basis 531 can stablize while the inorganic nutrient substance needed for submerged plant is provided
The root system of submerged plant.
As shown in figure 4, floating plant plantation chinampa 54 includes foam kickboard 541 and the steel wire in foam kickboard 541
Babinet 542,541 hemispherical setting of foam kickboard, to improve the stability that floating plant plants chinampa 54.Steel wire babinet 542
It is arranged in cuboid, and it is filled with haydites 5421 and vermiculite 5422.Floating plant is directly planted in haydite 5421 and vermiculite
On 5422, and the water in the 5411 absorption cell face area 11 of permeable hole by the perforation setting opened up in foam kickboard 541.
As shown in figure 4, in order to improve the stability that floating plant plants chinampa 54, floating plant plantation is worn on chinampa 54
There is the fixed link 5412 being vertically arranged, and with the raising and lowering of water, floating plant plants chinampa 54 along fixed link
5412 upwardly or downwardly slide.Concrete structure is fixed in one end far from floating plant plantation chinampa 54 in fixed link 5412
On stabilized zone 211.
As shown in figure 5, in order to improve the centrality for entering the sunlight in water, floating plant plants the circumferential equal of chinampa 54
It is even that reflector 7, the both ends open setting of reflector 7 is distributed with.Reflector 7 is rotatably connected on floating plant plantation chinampa 54,
The angle of its reception sunlight is adjusted by rotating reflector 7.When sunlight from reflector 7 inject and pass through by one end far from water
The reflection of 7 inner wall of reflector, is projected from the other end of reflector 7 with the same direction and is entered in water.
As shown in fig. 6, when less for the illumination in inner cavity 1, light source can be provided to submerged plant, set on pool wall 22
Send photo structure 8.Send photo structure 8 including multiple embedded grooves 81 being uniformly opened on pool wall 22 and inside embedded groove 81
Illuminating module 82.Illuminating module 82 includes in the box body 821 of cuboid setting and set on being internally provided with electroluminescent lamp 822, electroluminescent lamp
822 are connected to 821 side of box body by conductor, and electric wire is connected to by the side on electroluminescent lamp 822.When mounted, box body 821
On for connecting electric wire（It is not shown in figure）Side be correspondingly embedded in the slot bottom of slot 81.
As shown in fig. 6, in order to reduce corrosion of the water in inner cavity 1 to the position and electric wire of connection electric wire on box body 821,
The side wall of box body 821 is equipped with elastic connection block 8211, and elastic connection block 8211 is around the circumferential circle setting of box body 821.Embedded groove
81 inner wall is equipped with the reception notch 8212 with the cooperation clamping of elastic connection block 8211, receives notch 8212 also around embedded groove 81
Circumferential circle setting.
Oxygen-increasing device 9 is had additional in inner cavity 1 in order to improve the oxygen content in inner cavity 1 in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 7.Oxygen-increasing device 9
Aerating nozzle 92 including floating drum 91, on floating drum 91, Aerating nozzle 92 are connected to by connecting tube 93 on water pump 94, are increased
Oxygen nozzle 92 is located at the areas Chi Mian 11.In use, starting water pump 94, water passes through connecting tube under the pump action of water pump 94
93 spray out from Aerating nozzle 92, and the water droplet of formation carries oxygen and returns in inner cavity 1 in air, improve in inner cavity 1
Dissolved oxygen.
Water-supply-pipe 10, water-supply-pipe are connected on pool wall 22 in order to improve the activity of water in inner cavity 1 in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 8
10 are connected to setting with inner cavity 1, and water-supply-pipe 10 is communicated in the water source (not shown) close to municipal garden landscape pond, water-supply-pipe
10 are equipped with keying valve 101.It opens and opens and closes valve 101, the water in water source is entered by connecting tube 93 in inner cavity 1, in inner cavity 1
Water is fed.It is equipped with filter screen 102 in water-supply-pipe 10, prevents the animal in inner cavity 1 from entering water source by water-supply-pipe 10
In.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art
Member can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but as long as at this
It is all protected by Patent Law in the protection domain of invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of municipal administration garden landscape pond, which is characterized in that including pond body (2), be formed on the pond body (2) for accommodating pond
The inner cavity (1) of water；The inner cavity (1) includes the Chi Mianqu (11), Chi Zhongqu (12) and bottom of pond area set gradually from top to bottom
(13)；It is built with lamination producer treatment facilities (5) and animal treatment facilities (6) in the inner cavity (1)；The lamination producer
Treatment facilities (5) includes the emergent aquactic plant plantation frame (52) for being implemented in the Chi Mianqu (11), is implemented in the bottom of pond area (13)
Submerged plant planting domain (53) and set on the Chi Mianqu (11) floating plant plantation chinampa (54), the emergent aquactic plant kind
Frame (52) is planted close to the edge of the inner cavity (1) to be arranged；The junction of the pond body (2) and inner cavity (1), which is equipped with, send photo structure
(8)。
2. a kind of municipal garden landscape pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the emergent aquactic plant plantation frame (52)
Including planting frame (521), the planting frame (521) is connected in the pond body (2)；The bottom of the planting frame (521) is equipped with
Multiple through-holes (5211), the planting frame (521) is interior raw basic (5222) equipped with zeolite.
3. a kind of municipal garden landscape pond according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the planting frame (521) passes through liter
Descending chain (522) is connected in the pond body (2), and the planting frame (521) is equipped with float regulation valve (523).
4. a kind of municipal garden landscape pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pond body (2) includes pond bed
(21) and pool wall (22)；It is described that send photo structure (8) include multiple illuminating modules (82) on the pool wall (22)；The pond
Embedded groove (81) is offered on wall (22), the illuminating module (82) is located in the embedded groove (81).
5. a kind of municipal garden landscape pond according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the side wall of the illuminating module (82)
It is equipped with elastic connection block (8211), the elastic connection block (8211) is arranged for (82) one weeks around the illuminating module, and embedded
The inner wall of slot (81) is equipped with the reception notch (8212) with the elastic connection block (8211) cooperation clamping.
6. a kind of municipal garden landscape pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described kind of floating plant plants chinampa
(54) it is equipped with the reflector (7) for the sunlight received to be totally reflected to inner cavity (1).
7. a kind of municipal garden landscape pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described kind of floating plant plants chinampa
(54) include foam kickboard (541) and the steel wire babinet (542) on the foam kickboard (541), the steel wire babinet
(542) haydite (5421) and vermiculite (5422) are equipped in；The permeable hole of perforation setting is offered on the foam kickboard (541)
(5411)。
8. a kind of municipal garden landscape pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the floating plant plants chinampa
(54) described to swim in the projection of horizontal plane between the emergent aquactic plant plantation frame (52) and submerged plant planting domain (53)
Fixed link (5412) is equipped in the middle part of planting chinampa (54), and floating plant plantation chinampa (54) is along the fixation
The bottom of the axial sliding fit of bar (5412), the fixed link (5412) is fixed in the pond body (2).
9. a kind of municipal garden landscape pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pond body (2) and inner cavity (1)
Junction is equipped with artificial aquatic weed (4), and the surface of the artificial aquatic weed (4) is equipped with purification of water quality ecological film (41).
10. a kind of municipal garden landscape pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that had additional in the inner cavity (1)
Oxygen device (9), the oxygen-increasing device (9) include floating drum (91), the Aerating nozzle (92) on floating drum (91), the oxygenation spray
Head (92) is connected to by connecting tube (93) on water pump (94), and the Aerating nozzle (92) is located at the Chi Mianqu (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810080345.0A CN108401964A (en) | 2018-01-27 | 2018-01-27 | A kind of municipal administration garden landscape pond |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810080345.0A CN108401964A (en) | 2018-01-27 | 2018-01-27 | A kind of municipal administration garden landscape pond |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108401964A true CN108401964A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
Family
ID=63126419
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810080345.0A Pending CN108401964A (en) | 2018-01-27 | 2018-01-27 | A kind of municipal administration garden landscape pond |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108401964A (en) |
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| CN109122433A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-01-04 | 吴常文 | A kind of raft formula snail cage culture device |
| CN110156166A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-08-23 | 徐州工程学院 | It is a kind of can be biological floating bed based on microorganism-solar illuminating system continuing purge |
| CN114262048A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-01 | 上海山恒生态科技股份有限公司 | Underwater liftable aeration combined ecological purification device |
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| CN110156166B (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2021-10-01 | 徐州工程学院 | Continuous purification ecological floating bed based on microorganism-solar lighting system |
| CN114262048A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-01 | 上海山恒生态科技股份有限公司 | Underwater liftable aeration combined ecological purification device |
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