CN114258843A

CN114258843A - Ecological environment restoration system with landscape effect

Info

Publication number: CN114258843A
Application number: CN202111610126.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗隽; 白雪原; 杨慧珠; 陈朋龙; 梁明易; 龚海峰
Original assignee: South China Institute of Environmental Science of Ministry of Ecology and Environment
Current assignee: South China Institute of Environmental Science of Ministry of Ecology and Environment
Priority date: 2021-12-27
Filing date: 2021-12-27
Publication date: 2022-04-01
Anticipated expiration: 2041-12-27
Also published as: CN114258843B

Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological environment restoration system with a landscape effect, which comprises a soil layer, wherein a vegetation layer is fixedly connected to the surface of the soil layer, a plurality of trees are fixedly connected to the top surface of the vegetation layer, a plurality of buried water outlet pipes are fixedly connected to the inside of the soil layer, a plurality of water restoration components are vertically and fixedly connected to the top surface of the buried water outlet pipes, the water restoration components penetrate through the soil layer and the vegetation layer and are positioned on the outer side of the top surface of the soil layer, and the water restoration components are close to the trees. According to the invention, the components are embedded into the soil, the landscape impression is not influenced, when water is restored, water flow enters the rotating head from the vertical water pipe, then enters the plurality of irrigation arc-shaped pipes from the rotating head, and flows out from the end parts of the irrigation arc-shaped pipes to irrigate trees, and as the bending directions of the plurality of irrigation arc-shaped pipes are consistent, the side walls of the irrigation arc-shaped pipes are stressed and can rotate under the action of the water flow, so that on one hand, the irrigation is more uniform, on the other hand, the landscape effect is better, and the integral landscape impression of landscape gardens cannot be damaged.

Description

Ecological environment restoration system with landscape effect

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ecological environment restoration equipment, in particular to an ecological environment restoration system with a landscape effect.

Background

The basic components of landscape architecture can be divided into two main categories: one is soft things such as trees, water, wind, light rain, sunlight, sky; the other is hard things such as paving, wall, railing, landscape construction. Soft things are called soft landscapes and are usually natural; hard things, called as hard landscapes, are generally artificial, and the ecology of landscape gardens can be destroyed after a long time, so that the destroyed ecological environment needs to be repaired, the ecological environment-friendly repair comprises the contents of a plurality of aspects of water body repair, soil repair, vegetation recovery and ecological chain repair, wherein the vegetation recovery is the most critical link, the vegetation recovery is irrigation, and particularly, the water requirement of trees is larger, and the irrigation repair needs to be frequently carried out.

In view of the above, the chinese utility model with the publication number CN210054149U discloses an ecological environment restoration system, which includes a water storage unit, a water supply unit and at least one water outlet unit; the water storage unit comprises a high-level water tank; the water supply unit comprises a water pump, a high-level water tank pipe network, a first water pump pipe network, a pressure gauge, a water pressure regulating valve, a first regulating valve, a second water pump pipe network, a tee joint and a water outlet pipeline; the water outlet unit is arranged on the water outlet pipeline and comprises a quick socket joint pipe, a reducer joint, a small diameter pipe and an irrigation spray head which are sequentially connected; the utility model discloses a both can closely realize driping irrigation and also can realize remote sprinkling irrigation, also compromise the irrigation needs of many species such as meadow, shrub around the trees simultaneously, be good for drip irrigation and spray irrigation compatibly, reduced the irrigation cost.

This ecological environment repair system, it is compatible with the sprinkling irrigation to be good for driping irrigation, has reduced irrigation cost, but its outward appearance is relatively poor, and the impression can be comparatively obtrusive when appearing in the view environment, and is pleasing to the eye inadequately, and in addition when watering, the watering position is single, is unfavorable for even watering, and the watering effect is poor.

Therefore, an ecological environment restoration system with landscape effect is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to an ecological environmental remediation system with landscape effect to solve the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an ecological environment restoration system with a landscape effect comprises a soil layer, wherein a vegetation layer is fixedly connected to the surface of the soil layer, a plurality of trees are fixedly connected to the top surface of the vegetation layer, a plurality of buried water outlet pipes are fixedly connected to the inside of the soil layer, a plurality of water restoration components are vertically and fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the buried water outlet pipes, the water restoration components penetrate through the soil layer and the vegetation layer and are located on the outer side of the top surface of the soil layer, and the water restoration components are close to the trees;

the water restoration assembly comprises a vertical water pipe and a foam landscape dome, the top surface of the vertical water pipe is fixedly connected with a sleeve, the center of the bottom surface of the foam landscape dome is fixedly connected with a rotating head, the inner side wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the outer side of a bearing, the rotating head is fixedly connected with the inner side of the bearing, and the rotating head is rotatably connected with the sleeve;

the utility model discloses a watering device, including a plurality of watering arc pipes of turn round lateral wall rigid coupling, it is a plurality of the crooked direction of watering arc pipe is unanimous, turn round bottom rigid coupling connection commentaries on classics pipe, connect the commentaries on classics pipe and rotate to connect on perpendicular water pipe top, connect commentaries on classics pipe and perpendicular water pipe intercommunication, connect the commentaries on classics pipe intercommunication and turn round, turn round a plurality of watering arc pipes of intercommunication.

Preferably, foam view calotte dome top surface rigid coupling view vegetation, soil horizon top surface is located perpendicular water pipe outside position rigid coupling view artificial tree shell, perpendicular water pipe cup joints at view artificial tree shell inboardly, bury the outlet pipe perpendicularly water pipe intercommunication, it is greater than the top surface internal diameter to connect changes intraductal bottom surface internal diameter.

Preferably, soil horizon inside rigid coupling purifies the casing, purify the inside purification chamber of seting up of casing, purify intracavity rigid coupling clean water storehouse, set up the clean water chamber in the clean water storehouse, the horizontal rotation of clean water intracavity connects the (mixing) shaft.

Preferably, a plurality of agitator frames of even rigid coupling in the (mixing) shaft outside, rigid coupling active carbon filter screen in the agitator frame, the inside rigid coupling arc top shell in water purification chamber, agitator frame edge contact arc top shell inside wall, the gap is seted up to arc top shell top surface, water purification storehouse one side rigid coupling motor storehouse, rigid coupling motor in the motor storehouse, motor pivot department rigid coupling stirring shaft end portion.

Preferably, purify intracavity portion bottom surface one side rigid coupling first water pump, the rigid coupling first water pipe between first water pump and the clean water storehouse, first water pipe intercommunication clean water intracavity portion arc top shell below position, first water pump rigid coupling inlet tube one end, the inlet tube other end passes and purifies the casing lateral wall.

Preferably, purify casing top surface rigid coupling second water pump and cistern, the equal rigid coupling of second water pump and cistern is inside soil horizon, second water pump rigid coupling second intercommunication water pipe one end, the second intercommunication water pipe other end passes and purifies casing lateral wall and rigid coupling water purification storehouse, second intercommunication water pipe intercommunication water purification intracavity portion arc top shell top position, second water pump intercommunication cistern.

Preferably, soil horizon inside rigid coupling high pressure water pump, high pressure water pump intercommunication cistern, high pressure water pump intercommunication short water pipe one end, short water pipe other end intercommunication distribution water pipe, it is perpendicular with a plurality of ground buried outlet pipes to distribute the water pipe, bury the outlet pipe and all communicate the distribution water pipe a plurality of ground, bury the outlet pipe and keep away from distribution water pipe one end rigid coupling water pipe end cap.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the invention, the components are embedded into the soil, the landscape impression is not influenced, when water is restored, water flow enters the rotating head from the vertical water pipe, then enters the plurality of irrigation arc-shaped pipes from the rotating head, and flows out from the end parts of the irrigation arc-shaped pipes to irrigate trees, and as the bending directions of the plurality of irrigation arc-shaped pipes are consistent, the side walls of the irrigation arc-shaped pipes are stressed and can rotate under the action of the water flow, so that on one hand, the irrigation is more uniform, on the other hand, the landscape effect is better, and the integral landscape impression of landscape gardens cannot be damaged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the buried water outlet pipe according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged structural view of a water restoration component according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the purification casing according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the stirring shaft in the purification chamber of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a soil layer; 2. purifying the shell; 3. a high pressure water pump; 4. burying a water outlet pipe; 5. a water remediation assembly; 11. a vegetable layer; 12. a tree; 13. a landscape artificial tree shell; 21. a purification chamber; 22. a purified water bin; 23. a water purifying cavity; 24. an arc top shell; 25. an overflow port; 26. a stirring shaft; 27. a stirring frame; 28. An activated carbon filter screen; 29. a motor compartment; 210. a motor; 211. a first water pump; 212. a water inlet pipe; 213. A first water communication pipe; 214. a second communicating water pipe; 215. a second water pump; 216. a reservoir; 31. A short water pipe; 32. distributing water pipes; 41. a water pipe plug; 51. a vertical water pipe; 52. a foam landscape dome; 53. turning the head; 54. connecting a rotating pipe; 55. a sleeve; 56. a bearing; 57. pouring an arc-shaped pipe; 58. And (5) landscape vegetation.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an ecological environment restoration system with landscape effect comprises a soil layer 1, wherein a vegetation layer 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the soil layer 1, a plurality of trees 12 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the vegetation layer 11, a plurality of underground water outlet pipes 4 are fixedly connected to the inside of the soil layer 1, a plurality of water restoration components 5 are vertically and fixedly connected to the top surface of the underground water outlet pipes 4, the water restoration components 5 penetrate through the soil layer 1 and the vegetation layer 11 and are located on the outer side of the top surface of the soil layer 1, and the water restoration components 5 are close to the trees 12;

the water restoration component 5 comprises a vertical water pipe 51 and a foam landscape dome 52, wherein the top surface of the vertical water pipe 51 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 55, the center position of the bottom surface of the foam landscape dome 52 is fixedly connected with a rotating head 53, the inner side wall of the sleeve 55 is fixedly connected with the outer side of a bearing 56, the rotating head 53 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the bearing 56, and the rotating head 53 is rotatably connected with the sleeve 55;

the outer side wall of the turning head 53 is fixedly connected with a plurality of irrigation arc-shaped pipes 57, the bending directions of the irrigation arc-shaped pipes 57 are consistent, the bottom end of the turning head 53 is fixedly connected with the turning pipe 54, the connection turning pipe 54 is rotatably connected to the top end of the vertical water pipe 51, the connection turning pipe 54 is communicated with the turning head 53, the turning head 53 is communicated with the irrigation arc-shaped pipes 57, when water restoration is carried out, water flows into the turning head 53 from the vertical water pipe 51, then flows into the irrigation arc-shaped pipes 57 from the turning head 53, and flows out from the end parts of the irrigation arc-shaped pipes 57 to irrigate the trees 12, because the bending directions of the irrigation arc-shaped pipes 57 are consistent, under the action of the water flow, the side wall of the irrigation arc-shaped pipes 57 is stressed and can rotate, on one hand, irrigation is more uniform, on the other hand, the landscape effect is also better, and the overall appearance of landscapes cannot be damaged.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 3, the top surface of the foam landscape dome 52 is fixedly connected with landscape vegetation 58, the top surface of the soil layer 1 is fixedly connected with the landscape artificial tree shell 13 at the position outside the vertical water pipe 51, the vertical water pipe 51 is sleeved inside the landscape artificial tree shell 13, the vertical water pipe 51 is communicated with the buried water outlet pipe 4, the inner diameter of the bottom surface of the connecting rotating pipe 54 is larger than that of the top surface, and as the inner diameter of the bottom surface of the connecting rotating pipe 54 is larger than that of the top surface, when water flows in, the water flow on the top surface of the connecting rotating pipe 54 is larger, so that larger thrust is conveniently given to the side wall of the irrigating arc-shaped pipe 57.

Referring to fig. 4, a purification shell 2 is fixedly connected inside a soil layer 1, a purification cavity 21 is formed inside the purification shell 2, a purified water bin 22 is fixedly connected inside the purification cavity 21, a purified water cavity 23 is formed inside the purified water bin 22, and a stirring shaft 26 is horizontally and rotatably connected inside the purified water cavity 23.

Referring to fig. 4-5, a plurality of stirring frames 27 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring shaft 26, an activated carbon filter screen 28 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the stirring frame 27, an arc top shell 24 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water purification chamber 23, the edge of the stirring frame 27 contacts the inner side wall of the arc top shell 24, an overflow port 25 is formed in the top surface of the arc top shell 24, a motor bin 29 is fixedly connected to one side of the water purification bin 22, a motor 210 is fixedly connected to the motor bin 29, the end of the stirring shaft 26 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 210, the motor 210 drives the stirring shaft 26 to rotate, and further drives the stirring frames 27 to rotate, the activated carbon filter screen 28 in the stirring frame filters water, the filtered water enters the inner top surface of the water purification chamber 23 through the overflow port 25, and the water is prevented from being excessively polluted, and the situation that the pipeline is blocked during irrigation is caused.

Referring to fig. 4, a first water pump 211 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom surface inside the purified water chamber 21, a first water pipe 213 is fixedly connected between the first water pump 211 and the purified water chamber 22, the first water pipe 213 is communicated with the lower portion of the arc top shell 24 inside the purified water chamber 23, the first water pump 211 is fixedly connected to one end of the water inlet pipe 212, the other end of the water inlet pipe 212 penetrates through the side wall of the purified housing 2, the water inlet pipe 212 is communicated to a water supply place during use, and then the first water pump 211 pumps water into the purified water chamber 23.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a second water pump 215 and a reservoir 216 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the purification shell 2, the second water pump 215 and the reservoir 216 are fixedly connected to the inside of the soil layer 1, the second water pump 215 is fixedly connected to one end of a second communication water pipe 214, the other end of the second communication water pipe 214 penetrates through the side wall of the purification shell 2 and is fixedly connected to the purified water bin 22, the second communication water pipe 214 is communicated with the upper position of the arc-shaped top shell 24 inside the purified water cavity 23, the second water pump 215 is communicated with the reservoir 216, and the second water pump 215 pumps the water filtered at the top of the purified water cavity 23 into the reservoir 216 for later use, so as to facilitate later-stage water remediation work.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a high pressure water pump 3 is fixedly connected inside a soil layer 1, the high pressure water pump 3 is communicated with a reservoir 216, the high pressure water pump 3 is communicated with one end of a short water pipe 31, the other end of the short water pipe 31 is communicated with a distribution water pipe 32, the distribution water pipe 32 is perpendicular to a plurality of buried water outlet pipes 4, the plurality of buried water outlet pipes 4 are all communicated with the distribution water pipe 32, one end of the buried water outlet pipe 4, far away from the distribution water pipe 32, is fixedly connected with a water pipe plug 41, and water in the reservoir 216 is conveyed to the buried water outlet pipe 4 through the high pressure water pump 3 to perform water restoration work.

Example 3:

when the invention is used, the water inlet pipe 212 is communicated with a water supply position, then the water at the water supply position is pumped into the water purifying cavity 23 by the first water pump 211, the motor 210 is started, the motor 210 drives the stirring shaft 26 to rotate, and further drives the stirring frames 27 to rotate, the activated carbon filter screen 28 in the water purifying cavity filters the water, the filtered water enters the top surface of the interior of the water purifying cavity 23 from the overflow port 25, the situation that the pipeline is blocked when irrigation is caused due to excessive impurities in the water is avoided, then the water filtered at the top of the water purifying cavity 23 is pumped into the water reservoir 216 by the second water pump 215 for standby, the later-stage water restoration work is convenient, when the water restoration work is carried out, the high-pressure water pump 3 is started, the water in the water reservoir 216 is conveyed into the buried water outlet pipe 4 through the high-pressure water pump 3, and further the water flow is conveyed to the vertical water pipe 51 in the water restoration component 5, and the water flow enters the rotary head 53 through the vertical water pipe 51, then the water enters the plurality of the irrigation arc-shaped pipes 57 from the rotating head 53 and flows out from the end parts of the irrigation arc-shaped pipes 57 to irrigate the trees 12, and as the bending directions of the plurality of the irrigation arc-shaped pipes 57 are consistent, the side walls of the irrigation arc-shaped pipes 57 are stressed to rotate and irrigate uniformly under the action of water flow.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a have ecological environmental remediation system of view effect concurrently, includes soil horizon (1), soil horizon (1) surface rigid coupling vegetable layer (11), a plurality of trees (12) of vegetable layer (11) top surface rigid coupling, its characterized in that:

a plurality of underground water outlet pipes (4) are fixedly connected inside the soil layer (1), a plurality of water restoration components (5) are vertically and fixedly connected to the top surface of each underground water outlet pipe (4), each water restoration component (5) penetrates through the soil layer (1) and the vegetation layer (11) and is positioned on the outer side of the top surface of the soil layer (1), and each water restoration component (5) is close to a tree (12);

the water restoration assembly (5) comprises a vertical water pipe (51) and a foam landscape dome (52), the top surface of the vertical water pipe (51) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (55), the center of the bottom surface of the foam landscape dome (52) is fixedly connected with a rotary head (53), the inner side wall of the sleeve (55) is fixedly connected with the outer side of a bearing (56), the rotary head (53) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the bearing (56), and the rotary head (53) is rotatably connected with the sleeve (55);

the utility model discloses a water pipe, including swivel (53) the crooked direction of watering pipe (57), it is a plurality of to turn round (53) lateral wall rigid coupling a plurality of watering pipe arcs (57), it is a plurality of watering pipe arcs (57) the crooked direction of watering pipe (57) is unanimous, swivel (53) bottom rigid coupling changes pipe (54), it rotates to connect changes pipe (54) and connects on perpendicular water pipe (51) top to connect changes pipe (54) and perpendicular water pipe (51) intercommunication, it changes (53) to connect changes pipe (54) intercommunication, it communicates a plurality of watering pipe arcs (57) to turn round (53).

2. The ecological environmental remediation system with landscape effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: foam view calotte (52) top surface rigid coupling view vegetation (58), soil horizon (1) top surface is located perpendicular water pipe (51) outside position rigid coupling view artificial tree shell (13), perpendicular water pipe (51) cup joint at view artificial tree shell (13) inboard, perpendicular water pipe (51) bury outlet pipe (4) with communicateing, it is greater than the top surface internal diameter to connect changes pipe (54) bottom surface internal diameter.

3. The ecological environmental remediation system with landscape effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: soil horizon (1) inside rigid coupling purifies casing (2), purify casing (2) inside and offer and purify chamber (21), purify rigid coupling water purification storehouse (22) in chamber (21), establish water purification chamber (23) in water purification storehouse (22), horizontal rotation connects (mixing) shaft (26) in water purification chamber (23).

4. The ecological environmental remediation system with landscape effect as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the even a plurality of agitator frame (27) of rigid coupling in (mixing) shaft (26) outside, rigid coupling activated carbon filter screen (28) in agitator frame (27), water purification chamber (23) inside rigid coupling arc top shell (24), agitator frame (27) edge contact arc top shell (24) inside wall, overflow mouth (25) are seted up to arc top shell (24) top surface, water purification storehouse (22) one side rigid coupling motor storehouse (29), rigid coupling motor (210) in motor storehouse (29), motor (210) pivot department rigid coupling (mixing) shaft (26) tip.

5. The ecological environmental remediation system with landscape effect as claimed in claim 4, wherein: purify first water pump (211) of inside bottom surface one side rigid coupling in chamber (21), the first water pump (211) of rigid coupling between first water pump (211) and clean water storehouse (22), first water pump (211) intercommunication clean water chamber (23) inside arc top shell (24) below position, first water pump (211) rigid coupling inlet tube (212) one end, inlet tube (212) other end passes and purifies casing (2) lateral wall.

6. The ecological environmental remediation system with landscape effect as claimed in claim 5, wherein: purify casing (2) top surface rigid coupling second water pump (215) and cistern (216), the equal rigid coupling of second water pump (215) and cistern (216) is inside soil horizon (1), second water pump (215) rigid coupling second intercommunication water pipe (214) one end, second intercommunication water pipe (214) other end passes and purifies casing (2) lateral wall and rigid coupling water purification storehouse (22), second intercommunication water pipe (214) intercommunication water purification chamber (23) inside arc top shell (24) top position, second water pump (215) intercommunication cistern (216).

7. The ecological environmental remediation system with landscape effect of claim 6, wherein: soil horizon (1) inside rigid coupling high pressure water pump (3), high pressure water pump (3) intercommunication cistern (216), high pressure water pump (3) intercommunication short water pipe (31) one end, short water pipe (31) other end intercommunication distribution water pipe (32), it is perpendicular with burying outlet pipe (4) a plurality of ground distribution water pipe (32), bury outlet pipe (4) and all communicate distribution water pipe (32) a plurality of ground, bury outlet pipe (4) and keep away from distribution water pipe (32) one end rigid coupling water pipe end cap (41).