CN114257574B - Method and system for generating responsibility networking protocol based on internet of things message protocol - Google Patents
Method and system for generating responsibility networking protocol based on internet of things message protocol Download PDFInfo
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- G16Y40/00—IoT characterised by the purpose of the information processing
- G16Y40/50—Safety; Security of things, users, data or systems
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- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a system for generating a responsibility networking protocol based on an internet of things message protocol, wherein the related method comprises the following steps: s1, receiving a data message acquired by equipment; s2, pushing the received data message to a data access platform through an expansion protocol, and carrying out responsibility configuration on the data message based on the expansion protocol to trigger a responsibility task message; wherein the extension protocol comprises a protocol itself, a responsibility message based protocol mechanism; s3, performing responsibility performing driving on the triggered task message based on a responsibility message protocol mechanism, and monitoring and evaluating a responsibility performing result. The invention can be used for configuring information into a mechanism (protocol) capable of perceiving responsibility nodes from responsibility information to post responsibility information to related responsibility tasks corresponding to different personnel, and can be used for driving tasks through the responsibility nodes and distributing the tasks to corresponding responsibility people, and can also be used for forming process nodes of a responsibility-carrying process, and realizing efficient and scientific supervision of the responsibility-carrying process through management driving of the process nodes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of responsibility networking, in particular to a responsibility networking protocol generation method and system based on an internet of things message protocol.
Background
The internet of things protocol mainly comprises: MQTT, XMPP, coAP, HTTP, webSocket, soAP and the like are also used, and the mechanism of connection of the internet of things is as follows: serial ports and related protocols (e.g., 485, 232, using Modbus, OPC), wireless (WIFI, loRA, NBIoT, zigBee, etc.), network (TCP/IP, above protocol or custom protocol), and combinations thereof.
The MQTT protocol is most applicable to the architecture of the internet of things, and is a message publishing/subscribing mechanism realized based on a TCP mechanism, which realizes the publishing (Publisher, such as a sensor) and subscribing (Subscriber, such as a mobile phone APP) of internet of things information through a proxy (Broker), so that the internet of things communication protocol is complete, and three different service quality levels QoS0, qoS1 and QoS2 are provided, so that different message sending requirements are met.
The protocols related to the Internet of things are all used for managing the information of the Internet of things, and all things are connected by using the information. Is sufficient for internet of things applications. But also has the following problems:
(1) The internet of things information is more and more, and a cockpit or an instrument panel can be adopted to intensively display a large amount of data, but the authority relationship behind the data in the effective area is difficult;
(2) The internet of things information is difficult to evaluate the improvement degree of the management capability of each department and each post, so that greater competitiveness is difficult to bring to organizations;
(3) Whether the internet of things information can effectively become an information source of a direct configuration tool for managing posts or not ensures the high efficiency and the science of management; particularly for the management of high dynamics;
(4) Whether the source of the internet of things information is reliable or not, how to judge the source reliability of each information in the terminal, the pipe and the cloud, whether the source of the information can be trusted or not, and the high cost performance is required, and the problems are all the problems to be solved;
(5) The internet of things drive needs to be effectively authorized how, whether the remote control is authorized or not, whether the remote control is infringed by other people or not, and whether real-time authorization can be achieved are also the problems to be solved.
Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, the internet of things information needs to be expanded to realize perception of responsibility and driving of responsibility knowledge to management.
The responsibility networking is an informatization architecture taking responsibility as a management grip, the logic level of which is shown in fig. 6, and can be understood as a managed "smart phone" application, and there are hardware layers (similar to mobile phone hardware, some of which are hardware of an internet of things and are sensors of responsibility information), iaaS layers (an information service layer is used for responsibility sensing and is similar to a kernel operating system of a mobile phone, such as Linux), paaS layers (a platform service layer is used for relatively abstract post responsibility management and is similar to a mobile phone operating system, such as an android operating system) and SaaS layers (a software service layer is used for entity responsibility personalized management and is similar to a mobile phone application store), and protocols compatible with the responsibility networking layers are also required to be developed by adapting the information of the internet of things from the information service layer to the platform service layer and can be used by the software service layer.
Therefore, the invention provides a method and a system for generating a responsibility networking protocol based on an internet of things message protocol.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and provides a method and a system for generating a responsibility networking protocol based on an Internet of things message protocol.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A method for generating a responsibility networking protocol based on an internet of things message protocol comprises the following steps:
s1, receiving a data message acquired by equipment;
S2, pushing the received data message to a data access platform through an expansion protocol, and carrying out responsibility configuration on the data message based on the expansion protocol to trigger a responsibility task message; wherein the extension protocol comprises a protocol itself, a responsibility message based protocol mechanism;
S3, performing responsibility performing driving on the triggered task message based on a responsibility message protocol mechanism, and monitoring and evaluating a responsibility performing result.
Further, the extension protocol is implemented based on an information service layer, a platform service layer and a software service layer.
Further, the responsibility configuration in the step S2 includes configuring responsibility information related to the internet of things information in a responsibility time dimension, a responsibility space dimension, a responsibility information dimension and a responsibility relation dimension, and configuring corresponding responsibility tasks according to the post responsibility list.
Further, the internet of things information configured in the responsibility time dimension comprises information related to timing; the internet of things information configured in the responsibility space dimension comprises equipment space; the internet of things information configured in the responsibility information dimension comprises data processing information, main responsibility information and supervision responsibility information; the internet of things information configured in the responsibility relationship dimension includes the subject responsibility and the supervision responsibility.
Further, the responsibility configuration further comprises boundary configuration in a responsibility time dimension, a responsibility space dimension, a responsibility information dimension and a responsibility relation dimension.
Further, the performing boundary configuration in the responsibility time dimension includes configuring the time of the responsibility definition item; the boundary configuration of the responsibility space dimension comprises the configuration of responsibility space items related to responsibility space items in a responsibility definition item; the boundary configuration of the responsibility information dimension comprises configuration authentication information, risk management information and boundary information; the boundary configuration of the responsibility relation dimension comprises configuration supervision responsibility boundary triggering information.
Further, pushing the data to the data access platform through the extension protocol in the step S2 specifically includes:
The device enters the gateway through a modbus-tcp or an OPC protocol, the gateway sends a connection request to the data access platform, the data access platform confirms the connection and then confirms the connection, and the gateway pushes the data message to the data access platform through an MQTT protocol after the connection is successful.
Further, the responsibility performing driving in the step S3 includes triggering the starting point of the responsibility task, the process point of the responsibility task, supervising and completing the review of the responsibility task.
Further, the responsibility performing driver drives the display and feasibility feedback of the responsibility task starting point, the responsibility task process point and the responsibility task end point through the internet of things information, and automatically reviews the responsibility performing effect of the post after the task execution is completed.
Correspondingly, a system for generating a responsibility networking protocol based on the internet of things message protocol is also provided, which comprises:
The receiving module is used for receiving the data message acquired by the equipment;
The configuration module is used for pushing the received data message to the data access platform through the expansion protocol, carrying out responsibility configuration on the data message based on the expansion protocol and triggering a responsibility task message; wherein the extension protocol comprises a protocol itself, a responsibility message based protocol mechanism;
And the driving module is used for performing responsibility performing driving on the triggered task message based on a responsibility message protocol mechanism and performing supervision and evaluation on a responsibility performing result.
Compared with the prior art, the invention considers the compatibility of multiple architectures of responsibility networking, from responsibility information to post responsibility information to related responsibility tasks corresponding to different personnel, and simultaneously has a configuration interface of the internet of things information, the information can be configured into a mechanism (protocol) capable of sensing responsibility nodes, the responsibility nodes are used for driving the tasks and distributing the tasks to corresponding responsibility people, and process nodes of a responsibility-performing process can be formed and driven by the management of the process nodes. Therefore, management from information perception, information transmission and information analysis of the internet of things to responsibility perception, responsibility task triggering, responsibility task post driving and responsibility comprehensive evaluation of the internet of things is realized to a certain extent, effective implementation of information driving responsibility of the internet of things is realized, and efficient and scientific supervision of the responsibility is realized to a certain extent.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for generating a responsibility networking protocol based on an internet of things message protocol according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a four-dimensional schematic of the responsibility space-time provided by the first embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a service (agent) requiring responsibility configuration and responsibility performing drive provided by the first embodiment;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an internet of things architecture for data acquisition of an oil extraction machine according to a second embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a production process of carbon 5 according to example III
Fig. 6 is a diagram of the responsibility networking logic level provided in the background.
Detailed Description
Other advantages and effects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, which describes the embodiments of the present invention with reference to specific examples. The invention may be practiced or carried out in other embodiments that depart from the specific details, and the details of the present description may be modified or varied from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It should be noted that the following embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
The invention aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and provides a method and a system for generating a responsibility networking protocol based on an Internet of things message protocol.
Example 1
The embodiment provides a method for generating a responsibility networking protocol based on an internet of things message protocol, as shown in fig. 1, including:
s1, receiving a data message acquired by equipment;
S2, pushing the received data message to a data access platform through an expansion protocol, and carrying out responsibility configuration on the data message based on the expansion protocol to trigger a responsibility task message; wherein the extension protocol comprises a protocol itself, a responsibility message based protocol mechanism;
S3, performing responsibility performing driving on the triggered task message based on a responsibility message protocol mechanism, and monitoring and evaluating a responsibility performing result.
In step S1, a data message acquired by the receiving device.
The devices include various sensors and devices that can automatically acquire information, which can acquire internet of things data information on a site such as an oil well, a meter, etc.
In step S2, pushing the received data message to a data access platform through an expansion protocol, and carrying out responsibility configuration on the data message based on the expansion protocol to trigger a responsibility task message; wherein the extension protocol includes the protocol itself, a responsibility message based protocol mechanism.
The present embodiment is described by taking the extended MQTT protocol as an example.
In this embodiment, the responsibility configuration is configured in advance, specifically configured in the IaaS layer, paaS layer and SaaS layer of the responsibility networking, and the message mechanism and the responsibility message mechanism are both in the IaaS layer, and the responsibility task generation, the responsibility flow (template) and the responsibility evaluation are in the PaaS layer. Personnel configuration, process reminding or responsibility performing warning, assessment result display and the like are arranged on the SaaS layer.
Pushing the data to the data access platform through the MQTT protocol specifically comprises the following steps: the device enters the gateway through a modbus-tcp protocol, the gateway sends a connection request to the data access platform, the data access platform confirms the connection and then confirms the connection, and the gateway pushes the data information to the data access platform through an MQTT protocol after the connection is successful.
The configuration of responsibilities requires a responsibilities management and control technology which has credible responsibilities information in the air of the internet of things and can be self-mastered, and an independent responsibilities right relationship balancing mechanism, as shown in fig. 2, is four dimensions of the responsibilities in the air.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing that responsibility configuration and responsibility performing driving need to be performed on a service (agent), that is, responsibility related information is combined with the internet of things to generate a responsibility network (i.e., a hardware layer and an IaaS layer in fig. 6), the hardware layer can be compatible with various kinds of hardware such as sensors in fig. 3, and the internet of things software in fig. 3 is integrated in the IaaS layer in an interface manner.
Responsibility configuration: configuring information of various liability events, namely configuring related liability information of the internet of things information in a liaas layer in a liaas time dimension, a liability space dimension, a liability information dimension and a liability relation dimension, then configuring a post liability list on a PaaS layer according to the liability information, configuring by means of 'liability association', if edge calculation and the like (which can be optimized) are required at a publisher, and configuring related to time boundaries, space boundaries, information boundaries, relation boundaries and triggering points of information, and configuration of liability workflows (which can be configured by combining an existing template or configuring workflows into a new liability workflow template), wherein the tasks are completed by combining with a liability correlator; finally, the corresponding relation with specific equipment and personnel can be realized by a responsibility correlator at the SaaS layer and then combining with posts and a responsibility list of the posts; and generating an automatic subscription mechanism during configuration, forming a post subscription mechanism at the PaaS layer, and forming a device and personnel subscription mechanism at the SaaS.
The internet of things information configured in the responsibility time dimension comprises information related to timing; the internet of things information configured in the responsibility space dimension comprises equipment space; the internet of things information configured in the responsibility information dimension comprises data processing information, main responsibility information and supervision responsibility information, and the information also has priority, such as criminal responsibility information, civil law responsibility information, administrative responsibility information and organization responsibility information, wherein the criminal responsibility information is the most priority; the internet of things information configured in the responsibility relationship dimension includes the subject responsibility, the supervisory responsibility, and the leader responsibility.
Performing boundary configuration in the responsibility time dimension includes configuring the time of the responsibility definition item; the boundary configuration of the responsibility space dimension comprises the configuration of responsibility space items related to responsibility space items in a responsibility definition item; the boundary configuration of the responsibility information dimension comprises configuration authentication information, risk management information and boundary information; the boundary configuration of the responsibility relation dimension comprises configuration supervision responsibility boundary triggering information.
The boundary definition of the internet of things information to the responsible space-time is shown in table 1.
TABLE 1
In step S3, performing responsibility performing driving on the triggered task message based on the responsibility message protocol mechanism, and performing supervision and evaluation on the responsibility performing result.
The responsibility performing driving comprises triggering the starting point of the responsibility task, the process point of the responsibility task, supervising and finishing the review of the responsibility task, configuring corresponding rules in a responsibility configuration module of the service, driving the feasible feedback such as the display of the starting point, the process point and the end point of the task, the process reminding of the responsibility, the warning of the over-limit of the responsibility and the like through the internet of things information, and automatically reviewing the responsibility effect of the post after finishing the task. The message can be automatically converted into a task mechanism, the corresponding relation of the tasks and the redefinition of new task needs driven by the tasks
In this embodiment, in order to prevent the reliability of the internet of things message, the responsibility core needs to be added to the internet of things end through edge calculation, so that the internet of things message is reliable, the responsibility message is also reliable when the responsibility message is generated, the responsibility trust of the text data is realized, and the responsibility correlation has the following information dimension: a mechanism for verifying the responsible core; meanwhile, a responsibility lock is added in the relation dimension, namely, the range in the responsibility list belongs to all positions, and the position can realize self management of responsibility space time through the responsibility lock.
The embodiment considers the related responsibilities of different organizations and different posts, and meanwhile, the configuration interface of the internet of things information is provided, so that the information can be configured into a mechanism (protocol) capable of sensing the responsibilities nodes, the responsibilities nodes are used for driving tasks and distributing the tasks to corresponding responsibilities, process nodes of the responsibility-performing process can be formed, and good responsibilities task success is ensured through the management driving of the process nodes.
Correspondingly, a system for generating a responsibility networking protocol based on the internet of things message protocol is also provided, which comprises:
The receiving module is used for receiving the data message acquired by the equipment;
The configuration module is used for pushing the received data message to the data access platform through the expansion protocol, carrying out responsibility configuration on the data message based on the expansion protocol and triggering a responsibility task message; wherein the extension protocol comprises a protocol itself, a responsibility message based protocol mechanism;
And the driving module is used for performing responsibility performing driving on the triggered task message based on a responsibility message protocol mechanism and performing supervision and evaluation on a responsibility performing result.
Example two
The method for generating a responsibility networking protocol based on an internet of things message protocol provided in this embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:
The present embodiment is described by taking the motor failure alarm-MQTT alarm protocol of the oil extraction machine as an example.
As shown in fig. 4, which is an architecture of the data acquisition internet of things of the oil extraction machine, data to be processed in real time, such as production equipment alarm, station access control alarm and the like, can be pushed into an alarm processing service system by a data access platform through an MQTT protocol, so that real-time data rapid processing is realized.
The information service layer perceives responsibility information from various hardware, such as:
The field device comprises an oil well instrument, an oil drawing tank instrument, other instruments, other equipment of a station, a monitoring system and the like, the main controller receives data information of the oil well instrument, the oil drawing tank instrument and other instruments received by the equipment such as a sensor and the like acquired by a wellhead controller through Zigbee, the main controller transmits the received alarm information to the edge data acquisition gateway through a modbus-tcp protocol, and the edge data acquisition gateway transmits the alarm information to the data access platform through an MQTT protocol; before transmission, the edge data acquisition gateway performs connection (connection request) to the data access platform, and sends connack (connection confirmation) to the edge data acquisition network after confirmation of the data access platform, so that the data access platform is connected with the edge data acquisition network, and data transmission is completed. The data that may form the responsibility information are: the anomalies of remote start and stop of a well, multi-way valve control, intelligent frequency conversion, flow control and the like are realized by the power diagram of the oil pumping unit, parameters of a frequency converter, parameters of a flowmeter, parameters of an oil-gas generator, a working fluid level, oil pressure, casing pressure and temperature.
The platform service layer converts the responsibility information into a responsibility list, performs responsibility and the like to provide information processing flow management.
In this embodiment, the edge data acquisition gateway transmits the alarm information to the data access platform through the MQTT protocol, where the publishing of the message and the publishing of the acknowledgement are important, so QoS level 1 transmission is adopted.
Protocol for transmitting information:
Fault Alarm, encoded as: the motor (the motor is a subordinate part, the subordinate code is 004) of the oil extraction machine of 0E021501008 has the fault alarm, the fault is that the temperature of a motor rotor is high and the magnetism is reduced, and the starting time is: 8.2021.10.p.2.m. for 05 minutes and 10 seconds.
The alarm information is configured in responsibility in the transmission process, and specifically, the responsibility time dimension, the responsibility space dimension, the responsibility information dimension and the responsibility relation dimension are respectively configured:
1) The following is a configuration in IaaS:
message 1: fault message
Message 2: fault handling message
Message 3: troubleshooting message
Message 4: fault handling timeout message
Message 5: processing delay application
Configuration of responsibility space time: (ItemID, trigger set, functional boundary set, exception set, extended Item set)
Trigger set: timing (several times daily, month)/certain conditional trigger/certain event trigger
(Message 1, failure detection trigger or manual patrol trigger); (message 2, message 1 trigger); (message 3, failure detection trigger); (message 4, timing after message 2 trigger)
Functional boundary set (accountability reminder/accountability/breach reminder/breach/incentive, boundary conditions)
(Message 4, time boundary)
Exception set: under what conditions, no accountability or accountability can be found
(Message 2 has been sent out and also the application delay message is acknowledged)
Extending the Item set may extend the triggered inventory Item.
2) Configuration of PaaS layer:
the fault information is sent to the duty post and is notified to the local duty post and the supervision duty post of the duty post;
the duty post needs to inform the corresponding maintenance post in a specified time;
The maintenance post needs to eliminate the problem in a specified time;
3) Configuration of the SaaS layer:
in this embodiment, the post, personnel and its responsibility list related to subscription may be reconfigured later, and the personnel may also be adjusted temporarily in correspondence with the message. The timeout may also be adjusted temporarily to the degree of urgency, but requires advance notification and confirmation. Complex needs for timing, clocking, fixed point (space), fixed message, fixed relation.
Specific examples are: staff on duty in this period: (early shift, zhang Xiaoqing; middle shift, li Yan; late shift, he Lanjuan), site responsible (0E area equipment, zhao Yousheng), (0E area responsible, lv Dajiang). Table 2 below is a boundary definition for the link information to responsibility space-time in the alarm information.
TABLE 2
MQTT protocol: PUBLISH messages.
1) And simultaneously sending a responsibility message (fault alarm message) from the IaaS of the PUBLISH message, and sending the responsibility message to corresponding posts along with information such as responsibility boundaries and the like according to the configuration in the PaaS (if the SaaS configuration exists, notifying corresponding personnel in a subscription mode).
And meanwhile, the subscribed equipment responsibilities and site responsibilities are notified.
And (3) replying: MQTT: PUBACK issue a confirmation
The original MQTT protocol is reserved, and the later expansion is performed.
If the responsibility message configuration information of the IaaS is available, the IaaS layer sends out: (id, type, timestamp, mqtt _ messageid), i.e. the running number, message type, timestamp and mqtt corresponding message number, here it is assumed that the running number issued is: 101, MQTT message number 211, timestamp 13270655222, then (101, "Fault Alarm",13270655222,211); if there is no configuration of the IaaS, there is an internal message that the MQTT message does not configure.
If the post responsibility message configuration information of the PaaS exists, the PaaS layer sends out: (id, timestamp, rtype, role, roleRitem, rinfo, accountability, iid), i.e., line number, timestamp, responsibility type, post responsibility list item, responsibility task, responsibility boundary, iaaS message number; if there is no post responsibility message configuration for PaaS, there is an internal message that the post responsibility message is not configured.
If the personnel responsibility task configuration information of the SaaS exists, the SaaS layer sends out: (id, timestamp, rtype, person, personRitem, rinfo, accountability, pid), i.e., line number, timestamp, responsibility type, person post responsibility list item, responsibility task, responsibility boundary, paaS message number; if the personnel responsibility task configuration information of the SaaS is not available, an internal message that the personnel responsibility task is not configured exists.
At the same time, the responsibility task is started when the message appears.
2) StartTask (related information, disposable) is started and tracked
When the duty is executed by the operator, a reminder is needed to notify the responsible person for maintenance within 2 days, the operator on duty can be reminded in the process of performing the duty, and once the notification is successful, the operator on duty is submitted (or the voice recognition is automatically submitted) and then accesses the PaaS layer through the SaaS layer, so that a new duty task can be started, namely, the maintainer needs to repair the corresponding fault within a specified time, and meanwhile, the maintainer can find a workflow message of the PaaS layer and correspondingly find a fault processing message of the IaS layer before starting.
And sending out fault processing information and simultaneously carrying out responsibility tracking on maintenance personnel.
3) Automated process management (breach alert, discipline incentive), discipline assessment AccountTask (related information, multiple times)
And detecting whether a functional boundary detection such as overtime exists or not, and if the MQT has a fault elimination message, performing a message corresponding to the fault elimination, and performing functional assessment once the message is sent, wherein the primary assessment is in a SaaS layer and a PaaS layer, and the IaS layer only informs that the functional assessment is completed.
4) Responsibility tasks are completed (or a responsibility task is newly started) EndTask (related information, disposable, and executed all the time without finishing)
Interaction between the IaaS layer and MQTT service. Responsibility task completion (EndTask) is a newly added protocol item, which can also be configured by the MQTT service, such as MQTT PUBLISH "failure repaired", and responsibility workflow EndTask can also be ended.
Service application layer: the SaaS layer directly applies the information of the PaaS layer to specific personnel, and realizes the quantized responsibility and quantized evaluation of the personnel, thereby providing rapid and relatively scientific process management for the responsibility of departments and organizations.
The embodiment expands the application of the MQTT protocol while being compatible with the MQTT protocol, separates the service from the logic, and can be more flexible.
Example III
The method for generating the responsibility networking protocol based on the internet of things message protocol provided by the embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that:
this example illustrates the post scoring of a carbon 5 plant in chemical safety production.
The specific implementation of this embodiment is similar to that of the embodiment, but the different contents are:
The process in the chemical safety production is more complex, the process parameters are more, as shown in fig. 5, a production process of carbon 5 comprises a dimerization reactor 1, a distillation tower 2, a first extractive distillation tower 3, a first desorption tower 4, a first rectification tower 5, a second extractive distillation tower 6, a second desorption tower 7, a second rectification tower 8, a distillation tower 9 and a solvent refining 10, the production process parameters relate to temperature, pressure and flow, the process parameters give an alarm, and if more process parameters are exceeded, the process parameters give an alarm, the product quality is given, the safety alarm gives an alarm to the safety production, and in severe cases, the quality legal responsibility and the safety production legal responsibility are given, so that an evaluation mechanism of the responsibility linkage needs to be added.
The data are obtained from the industrial configuration platform by using an OPC mode, and then are sent by an MQTT mode, and the related process is similar to the above embodiment.
When the responsibility information is configured, the process alarm and the safety alarm are carried out once, the staff on the post responsible for the main body can be deducted once, the process alarm can be preceded by sending the process hidden danger warning information (deduction is needed), the alarm time is not processed and the continuing deduction information is sent again, meanwhile, the process safety early warning is carried out, and the safety alarm information (deduction is needed) is sent once the safety alarm is carried out.
The score can be comprehensively compared to determine whether the person is adequate, and the person needs to be retrained to be on duty below the score, and needs to be clarified in the protocol.
This embodiment emphasizes the withhold protocol, as well as the qualified protocol for the personnel on the post.
Example IV
The method for generating the responsibility networking protocol based on the internet of things message protocol provided by the embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that:
this example is described with respect to a fire alarm.
When the smoke sensor senses that a fire disaster occurs, the fire alarm information is reported, the system configures the information to the scheduling responsibility of the attendant, the scheduling requirement is within 20 seconds (the scheduling requirement is configured in the time detection software of the internet of things switch), and the patrol personnel is notified that the patrol personnel needs to arrive at the scene within 3 minutes: confirming responsibility;
Multiple responsibility task message:
1) The fire alarm confirms the notification message in time on site;
2) Fire scene confirmation message (this message is a subsequent message to 1);
3) False positive remote mute (or remote reset) message (this message is a subsequent message to 2);
4) Confirm the remote push-to-start message (this message is a subsequent message to 2);
5) Fire scene acknowledgement notification timeout message (requiring configuration and processing of message 1);
6) A field acknowledge timeout message (requiring configuration and processing of message 2);
7) Confirm remote one-touch start timeout message (requiring configuration and processing of message 4);
configuring the above message: (ItemID, trigger set, functional boundary set, exception set, extended Item set):
Trigger set: timing (several times daily, month)/certain conditional trigger/certain event trigger;
fire alarm trigger message 1, message 2 is message 1 trigger
A set of performance boundaries (performance reminder/performance/breach reminder/breach/incentive, boundary conditions);
timely confirming notification (20 seconds) of a fire scene, exceeding 5 seconds, and buckling for 0.1 minute; the field validation times out (3 minutes) and buckles 0.1 minutes every more than 30 seconds.
Exception set: under what circumstances it may be no longer necessary or necessary;
Is being confirmed on site, and more than 2 fire alarms are to be confirmed.
The Item set is extended, which is a list Item that can be extended to trigger.
Personnel later configuration:
Staff on duty in this period: (early shift, zhang Xiaoqing; middle shift, li Yan; late shift, he Lanjuan), patrol personnel (south area: zhao Yousheng, north area: chen Zhen), (manager on shift, lv Dajiang).
MQTT Publish
Publishing the liability message from the published message;
Proxy mechanism (two threads, 1 reply: PUBACK, another in driving responsibility tasks) message 1 drives responsibility task 1, corresponding to the corresponding person, replies: TASKSTART;
responsibility task 2, TASKREACT …
Responsibility tasks
The implementation method of the embodiment is similar to that of the embodiment II, but a series of event triggers are added in the implementation method of the embodiment II, the on-duty personnel can schedule the patrol personnel (the patrol personnel can be automatically scheduled, but the on-duty personnel can also perform unified scheduling), meanwhile, the error report is finished, the responsibility evaluation and the like are also performed, and the embodiment can realize timely, comprehensive and accurate responsibility allocation and responsibility execution.
Example five
The method for generating the responsibility networking protocol based on the internet of things message protocol provided by the embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that:
In the embodiment, an Arian Internet of things platform, a Hua Internet of things platform, a Tencent Internet of things platform and the like are used, and various Internet of things information is accessed through device access by adopting an MQTT protocol or an HTTP (including HTTPS) protocol, so that the driving of responsibility information and responsibility tasks is realized.
When the application is accessed, MQTT, AMQP or HTTP can be adopted, the message mechanism adopts the former configuration and driving, and the related message processing unit can be realized at the receiving end of responsibility networking, namely through an expansion mechanism, the IaaS can expand the Internet of things message protocol in the platform to form the responsibility linkage message protocol, wherein the responsibility configuration and the message processing mechanism of IaaS, paaS, saaS are the same as the embodiment.
Example six
The method for generating the responsibility networking protocol based on the internet of things message protocol provided by the embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that:
The present embodiment is compatible with (enterprise) micro-communications level or nailing and the like services.
When the PaaS layer or the SaaS layer is executed by WeChat or spike, namely the original responsibility configuration, the related information needs to be configured into WeChat or spike, the information can be directly transmitted, and then the responsibility management of the individual is formed.
The post message is configured at the PaaS layer or the SaaS layer, the post corresponds to the post or personnel in the platform applet or the H5 applet, and the corresponding responsibility task message is in butt joint with the WeChat or nail.
Example seven
The method for generating the responsibility networking protocol based on the internet of things message protocol provided by the embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that:
This example illustrates a fire (incorporating artificial intelligence) in a safe production.
Interface combination configuration: responsibility start point, responsibility process point (breach reminding point, perfect responsibility excitation point, question responsibility point), responsibility end point.
Fire detection flow 1: safety conditions for fire
1) Is the valve check tight?
2) Is the blind plate selected for pairing?
3) Is the blind plate installed correctly?
4) If the operation is limited space operation, gas detection is also required to be installed in place
And a fire detection flow 2: whether or not the person is in place
1) Whether the main responsibility person and the supervision responsibility person are in place or not, face recognition
2) Whether or not it is a confined space operation, and if so, outside personnel (including rescue team members) are also required
3) Important fire, and also requires the dispatch (on duty) personnel to be in place
Process detection 3: whether or not to normalize fire or not
The identification information of the artificial intelligence is transmitted by an Internet of things message mechanism and then transmitted to the responsibility networking by a responsibility-to-responsibility message mechanism as shown in the first embodiment, so that the responsibility workflow of the artificial intelligence is automatically driven.
The embodiment forms a process node of the responsibility performing process, and ensures good responsibility task success through management driving of the process node.
The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (7)
1. The method for generating the responsibility networking protocol based on the internet of things message protocol is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, receiving a data message acquired by equipment;
S2, pushing the received data message to a data access platform through an expansion protocol, and carrying out responsibility configuration on the data message based on the expansion protocol to trigger a responsibility task message; wherein the extension protocol comprises a protocol itself, a responsibility message based protocol mechanism;
The extension protocol is realized based on an information service layer, a platform service layer and a software service layer;
the responsibility configuration comprises configuring responsibility information related to the internet of things information in a responsibility time dimension, a responsibility space dimension, a responsibility information dimension and a responsibility relation dimension, and configuring corresponding responsibility tasks according to a post responsibility list;
The responsibility configuration further comprises boundary configuration in a responsibility time dimension, a responsibility space dimension, a responsibility information dimension and a responsibility relation dimension;
S3, performing responsibility performing driving on the triggered task message based on a responsibility message protocol mechanism, and monitoring and evaluating a responsibility performing result.
2. The internet of things message protocol-based responsibility protocol generation method according to claim 1, wherein the internet of things information configured in the responsibility time dimension includes timing-related information; the internet of things information configured in the responsibility space dimension comprises equipment space; the internet of things information configured in the responsibility information dimension comprises data processing information, main responsibility information and supervision responsibility information; the internet of things information configured in the responsibility relationship dimension includes the subject responsibility and the supervision responsibility.
3. The method for generating a responsibility networking protocol based on the internet of things message protocol according to claim 2, wherein the performing boundary configuration in the responsibility time dimension comprises configuring the time of the responsibility definition item; the boundary configuration of the responsibility space dimension comprises the configuration of responsibility space items related to responsibility space items in a responsibility definition item; the boundary configuration of the responsibility information dimension comprises configuration authentication information, risk management information and boundary information; the boundary configuration of the responsibility relation dimension comprises configuration supervision responsibility boundary triggering information.
4. The method for generating the internet of responsibility protocol based on the internet of things message protocol according to claim 1, wherein pushing the internet of things message protocol to the data access platform through the extension protocol in step S2 is specifically:
The device enters the gateway through a modbus-tcp or an OPC protocol, the gateway sends a connection request to the data access platform, the data access platform confirms the connection and then confirms the connection, and the gateway pushes the data message to the data access platform through an MQTT protocol after the connection is successful.
5. The method for generating a responsibility networking protocol based on the internet of things message protocol according to claim 1, wherein the responsibility driving in step S3 includes triggering the start point of the responsibility task, the process point of the responsibility task, supervising and completing the review of the responsibility task.
6. The method for generating a responsibility networking protocol based on the internet of things message protocol according to claim 5, wherein the responsibility performing driver is specifically configured to drive the display and feasibility feedback of the responsibility task starting point, the responsibility task process point and the responsibility task ending point through the internet of things information, and automatically review the responsibility performing effect of the post after the task execution is completed.
7. A system for generating a method for generating a responsibility networking protocol based on an internet of things message protocol according to any of claims 1-6, comprising:
The receiving module is used for receiving the data message acquired by the equipment;
The configuration module is used for pushing the received data message to the data access platform through the expansion protocol, carrying out responsibility configuration on the data message based on the expansion protocol and triggering a responsibility task message; wherein the extension protocol comprises a protocol itself, a responsibility message based protocol mechanism;
And the driving module is used for performing responsibility performing driving on the triggered task message based on a responsibility message protocol mechanism and performing supervision and evaluation on a responsibility performing result.
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