Flat-alignment type galangal stem leaf and root whisker separating equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of biological veterinary medicines, in particular to flush type galangal stem leaf and root whisker separating equipment.
Background
The galangal can be used for treating symptoms such as epigastric cold pain, vomiting due to stomach cold, belching and acid regurgitation, and can be used as raw material of biological veterinary medicines.
When the galangal is just picked, because the number of the galangal is large and too disordered, the manual treatment is complicated, and because the galangal is provided with stem leaf parts and rhizome parts, the stem leaf parts are different in length, the rhizome parts are provided with more root hairs, the shape is curved, when the galangal is manually treated, the stems and the leaves of the galangal with different lengths are required to be cut after the positions are adjusted, and the disordered galangal root hairs are required to be cut after being combed, so that the separation of the stems and the leaves and the removal of the residual roots are not facilitated, and the processing efficiency of the galangal is seriously influenced.
Aiming at the problems, a flush type galangal stem leaf and root whisker separating device is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the stem leaves of the galangal with different lengths are required to be cut after being adjusted in position and the disordered galangal roots are required to be cut after being combed during manual treatment, the invention has the technical problems that: provides a flush type galangal stem leaf and root whisker separating device.
A flush type galangal stem leaf and root whisker separating device comprises an installation cabin, an installation frame, a stem leaf separating system and a root whisker removing system; the left side of An Zhuangcang is provided with a mounting rack; the left part of the installation cabin is connected with a stem and leaf separating system; the stem and leaf separating system is connected with the mounting frame; the stem and leaf separating system is used for separating and collecting stem and leaf parts of the galangal; the upper part of the mounting rack is connected with a root whisker removing system; the right side of the root whisker removing system is connected with a stem leaf separating system; the root hair removing system is used for removing root hair on the galangal by friction.
In addition, it is particularly preferred that the stem and leaf separating system includes an installation riser, a stem and leaf collecting drawer, a guide inclined plate, an insertion lifting assembly and a cutting assembly; the right front part and the right rear part of the mounting frame are fixedly connected with a mounting vertical plate respectively; the inside of the installation cabin is connected with a stem and leaf collecting drawer in a sliding manner; the top of the installation cabin is fixedly connected with a material guiding inclined plate which is positioned below the stem leaf collecting drawer; the two mounting vertical plates are connected with an inserting lifting assembly; the left part of the upper side of the installation cabin is connected with a cutting assembly.
In addition, it is particularly preferred that the insertion-lifting assembly comprises a second electric slide rail, a second rack, a mounting seat, a bearing seat, a fifth rotating shaft, a second spur gear, a first concave plate and a hook; the middle parts of the right sides of the two mounting vertical plates are fixedly connected with a second electric sliding rail respectively; the right sides of the two mounting vertical plates are fixedly connected with a second rack respectively; the two second electric sliding rails are positioned between the two second racks; the two second electric sliding rails are respectively connected with an installation seat in a sliding way through sliding blocks; the top parts of the two mounting seats are fixedly connected with a bearing seat respectively; the left parts of the two bearing seats are rotatably connected with a fifth rotating shaft; two second spur gears are fixedly connected to the fifth rotating shaft; the two second spur gears are positioned outside the two bearing seats; the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first concave plate; the first concave plate is positioned between the two bearing seats; twelve hooks are fixedly connected to the concave surface on the right side of the first concave plate.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the cutting assembly comprises a second electric push rod, a knife carrier, a chute slide and a cutter; the front part and the rear part of the upper side of the installation cabin are fixedly connected with a second electric push rod respectively; the telescopic ends of the two second electric push rods are fixedly connected with a tool rest respectively; two knife rests are fixedly connected with a chute slide block respectively; the upper part of the inner side of the installation cabin is respectively connected with a chute sliding block in a sliding way; a cutter is fixedly connected between the two cutter holders.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the root hair removal system comprises a conveyor, a third mounting plate, a second concave plate, a third rack, a fourth mounting plate, a driving element, a sixth spindle, a third spur gear, a fourth rack, a fifth mounting plate, a first friction screen, a sixth mounting plate and a second friction screen; a conveyor is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame; the front part and the rear part of the upper side of the mounting frame are fixedly connected with a third mounting plate respectively; a second concave plate is fixedly connected between the tops of the two third mounting plates; the right wall of the inner side of the second concave plate is connected with a third rack in a sliding manner; a fourth mounting plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper side of the second concave plate; the upper surface of the fourth mounting plate is provided with a driving piece; the fourth mounting plate is rotationally connected with a sixth rotating shaft; the output shaft of the driving piece is fixedly connected with a sixth rotating shaft; the lower part of the sixth rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the second concave plate; a third spur gear is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the sixth rotating shaft; the left wall of the inner side of the second concave plate is connected with a fourth rack in a sliding manner; the third spur gear is meshed with the third rack; the third spur gear is meshed with the fourth rack; the third spur gear is positioned between the third rack and the fourth rack; the front side of the fourth rack is fixedly connected with a fifth mounting plate; eight first friction screen plates are fixedly connected to the lower part of the rear side of the fifth mounting plate; the rear side of the third rack is fixedly connected with a sixth mounting plate; nine second friction screen plates are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the front side of the sixth mounting plate.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that eight first friction mesh plates and nine second friction mesh plates are arranged alternately.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that a leveling system is also included; the right part of the installation cabin is connected with a leveling system; the leveling system comprises a first installation shaft seat, a first electric push rod, a second installation shaft seat, a feeding placing plate, a first installation plate, a first electric sliding rail, a fixed plate, a second installation plate, an installation side plate, a first rack, a first rotating shaft, a first driving wheel, a first straight gear, a second rotating shaft, a second driving wheel, a first gear lack, a third rotating shaft, a second gear lack, a rotating plate, a fourth rotating shaft, a driving rod, an L-shaped sliding block and a leveling plate; a first installation shaft seat is respectively arranged at the front right side and the rear right side of An Zhuangcang; the two first mounting shaft seats are respectively connected with a first electric push rod in a rotating way; the telescopic ends of the two first electric push rods are respectively connected with a second installation shaft seat in a rotating way; the top parts of the two second mounting shaft seats are fixedly connected with a feeding placement plate; the upper part of the inner side of the installation cabin is rotatably connected with a feeding placement plate; the front top and the rear top of the installation cabin are fixedly connected with a first installation plate respectively; the tops of the two first mounting plates are fixedly connected with a first electric sliding rail respectively; the two first electric sliding rails are respectively connected with a fixed plate in a sliding way through sliding blocks; the top parts of the two fixing plates are fixedly connected with a second mounting plate; the front side of the first mounting plate at the top of the front side of the mounting cabin is fixedly connected with a mounting side plate; the left part of the rear side of the mounting side plate is provided with a first rack; the front part of the upper surface of the second mounting plate is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft; the middle part of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first driving wheel; the upper part of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first straight gear; the middle part of the left side of the second mounting plate is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft; the middle part of the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second driving wheel; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel is in driving connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; the upper part of the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear lack; the middle part of the left side of the second mounting plate is rotationally connected with a third rotating shaft; the third rotating shaft is positioned at the front side of the second rotating shaft; the middle part of the outer surface of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second gear lack; the top parts of the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are fixedly connected with a rotating plate respectively; the first gear lack is meshed with the second gear lack; the right parts of the lower sides of the two rotating plates are fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft respectively; the outer surfaces of the two fourth rotating shafts are respectively connected with a transmission rod in a rotating way; the outer surfaces of the two transmission rods are respectively connected with an L-shaped sliding block in a sliding way; the lower parts of the two L-shaped sliding blocks are both in sliding connection with a second mounting plate; the lower parts of the two L-shaped sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a poking plate respectively, and the opposite surfaces of the two poking plates are contacted.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that a collecting system is also included; the left side of the mounting rack is connected with a collecting system; the collecting system comprises a collecting bracket, a collecting box, a root hair collecting drawer, a finished product collecting drawer and a chute plate; the left side of the mounting rack is provided with a collecting bracket; the upper surface of the collecting bracket is fixedly connected with a collecting box through bolts; the lower part of the inner side of the collecting box is connected with a root hair collecting drawer in a sliding manner; the upper part of the inner side of the collecting box is connected with a finished product collecting drawer in a sliding way.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the finished collecting drawer bottom is provided as a screen plate for separating the friction-broken galangal root hairs.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
firstly, the invention designs a leveling system, which realizes that a stack of disordered galangal is separated, and the galangal is leveled to two sides in the moving process of the galangal, so that the accumulation of disordered galangal is prevented, the condition of inconvenient feeding is avoided, the later cutting of stems and leaves can be performed in rows, and the working efficiency is improved;
the second point is that the invention designs a stem and leaf separating system, which can hook the rhizome part of the galangal, so that the galangal is hung upside down, the root parts of stems and leaves with different lengths are positioned at the same height position, and the stem and leaf parts with different lengths can be cut uniformly by a cutter;
the third point is that the root whisker removing system is designed, so that the rhizome of the galangal can be rolled continuously in the moving process, the root whiskers of the rhizome can be removed by being matched with continuous friction, and the problem that the root whiskers are inconvenient to remove by manpower is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a flush type galangal stem and leaf and root whisker separating device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a system for separating stems and leaves according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial structure of the system for separating stems and leaves of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial structure of the system for separating stems and leaves of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a third partial structure of the system for separating stems and leaves of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a root whisker removal system according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a first partial structure of the root hair removal system of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a second partial structure of the root hair removal system of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a leveling system according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a first partial construction of a leveling system according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a second partial construction of a leveling system according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting system of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the mounting cabin, 2, the mounting frame, 3, the leveling system, 4, the stem and leaf separating system, 5, the root and whisker removing system, 6, the collecting system, 301, the first mounting shaft seat, 302, the first electric push rod, 303, the second mounting shaft seat, 304, the feeding placing plate, 305, the first mounting plate, 306, the first electric sliding rail, 307, the fixing plate, 308, the second mounting plate, 309, the mounting side plate, 310, the first rack, 311, the first rotating shaft, 312, the first driving wheel, 313, the first straight gear, 314, the second rotating shaft, 315, the second driving wheel, 316, the first missing gear, 317, the third rotating shaft, 318, the second missing gear, 319, the rotating plate, 320, the fourth rotating shaft, 321, the driving rod, 322, the L-shaped sliding block, 323, the leveling plate, 401, the mounting vertical plate, 402, the stem and leaf collecting drawer, 403, a material guiding inclined plate, 404, a second electric sliding rail, 405, a second rack, 406, a mounting seat, 407, a bearing seat, 408, a fifth rotating shaft, 409, a second spur gear, 410, a first concave plate, 411, a hook, 412, a second electric push rod, 413, a knife rest, 414, a sliding chute sliding block, 415, a cutter, 501, a conveyor, 502, a third mounting plate, 503, a second concave plate, 504, a third rack, 505, a fourth mounting plate, 506, a driving piece, 507, a sixth rotating shaft, 508, a third spur gear, 509, a fourth rack, 510, a fifth mounting plate, 511, a first friction screen, 512, a sixth mounting plate, 513, a second friction screen, 601, a collecting bracket, 602, a collecting box, 603, a root hair collecting drawer, 604, a finished product collecting drawer, 605, a sliding chute plate.
Detailed Description
Although the invention may be described with respect to a particular application or industry, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize such things as: terms such as above, below, upward, downward, etc. are used for describing the drawings, and do not represent limitations upon the scope of the present invention defined by the appended claims. Such as: any numerical designation of the first or second, etc. is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the drive 506 is a motor.
Example 1
A flush type galangal stem leaf and root whisker separating device, as shown in figures 1-8, comprises an installation cabin 1, an installation frame 2, a stem leaf separating system 4 and a root whisker removing system 5; the left side of the installation cabin 1 is provided with an installation rack 2; the left part of the installation cabin 1 is connected with a stem and leaf separating system 4; the stem and leaf separating system 4 is connected with the mounting frame 2; the upper part of the mounting frame 2 is connected with a root whisker removing system 5; the right side of the root whisker removing system 5 is connected with a stem leaf separating system 4.
During operation, the galangal pretreatment equipment is firstly placed at a position to be placed, the installation cabin 1 and the installation frame 2 are placed at a stable position, the galangal is firstly manually arranged into the separated stem and leaf system 4, the rhizome part of the galangal is hooked through the separated stem and leaf system 4, the galangal is reversely hung and lifted, when the galangal moves to a cutting position, the stem and leaf part is cut off by the separated stem and leaf system 4 through the cutter 415, the cut stem and leaf part falls into the collecting drawer to be collected, the cut rhizome of the galangal is conveyed to the root and whisker removing system 5, the roots on the rhizome are rubbed in the moving process by the root and whisker removing system 5, the root and whisker removing effect is achieved, after the roots of the galangal are removed, the galangal are manually collected, the situation that the galangal is messy to be accumulated, the situation of being inconvenient to enter materials is avoided, the galangal can be cut in a row later, the working efficiency is improved, the stem and leaf parts with different lengths are uniformly cut by the cutter, and the root and whisker removing effect is not convenient to remove the root and whisker removing problem is solved.
The stem and leaf separating system 4 comprises an installation vertical plate 401, a stem and leaf collecting drawer 402, a material guiding inclined plate 403, an inserting lifting assembly and a cutting assembly; the front part and the rear part of the right side of the installation frame 2 are respectively connected with an installation vertical plate 401 through bolts; the inside of the installation cabin 1 is connected with a stem and leaf collecting drawer 402 in a sliding manner; the top of the installation cabin 1 is fixedly connected with a material guiding inclined plate 403, and the material guiding inclined plate 403 is positioned below the stem and leaf collecting drawer 402; the two mounting risers 401 are connected with an insertion lifting assembly; the left part of the upper side of the installation cabin 1 is connected with a cutting assembly.
The insertion lifting assembly comprises a second electric slide rail 404, a second rack 405, a mounting seat 406, a bearing seat 407, a fifth rotating shaft 408, a second straight gear 409, a first concave plate 410 and a hook 411; the middle parts of the right sides of the two mounting vertical plates 401 are respectively connected with a second electric slide rail 404 through bolts; a second rack 405 is fixedly connected to the right side of each of the two mounting risers 401; the two second electric sliding rails 404 are positioned between the two second racks 405; the two second electric sliding rails 404 are respectively connected with a mounting seat 406 in a sliding way through sliding blocks; the top parts of the two mounting seats 406 are fixedly connected with a bearing seat 407 respectively; the left parts of the two bearing seats 407 are rotatably connected with a fifth rotating shaft 408; the fifth rotating shaft 408 is fixedly connected with two second straight gears 409; two second spur gears 409 are located outside of the two bearing blocks 407; the fifth rotating shaft 408 is fixedly connected with a first concave plate 410; the first female plate 410 is located between the two bearing blocks 407; twelve hooks 411 are fixedly connected to the concave surface on the right side of the first concave plate 410.
The cutting assembly comprises a second electric push rod 412, a tool rest 413, a chute slider 414 and a cutter 415; the front part and the rear part of the upper side of the installation cabin 1 are fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 412 respectively; the telescopic ends of the two second electric push rods 412 are fixedly connected with a tool rest 413 respectively; two knife rests 413 are fixedly connected with a chute slide block 414 respectively; the upper part of the inner side of the installation cabin 1 is respectively connected with a chute sliding block 414 in a sliding way; a cutter 415 is bolted between the two tool holders 413.
Firstly, the galangal Cheng Pai is manually moved into the guide inclined plate 403, the rhizome part of the galangal is moved onto the hook 411 through the guide inclined plate 403, the two second electric sliding rails 404 drive the two installation seats 406 to move upwards through the sliding blocks, the two installation seats 406 drive the bearing seat 407, the fifth rotating shaft 408, the second spur gear 409, the first concave plate 410 and the hook 411 to move upwards together, the hook 411 drives the rhizome part of the galangal to move upwards simultaneously when moving, at the moment, the stem part of the galangal can drop downwards along the guide inclined plate 403 in the moving process, when the two second electric sliding rails 404 drive the installation seats 406, the bearing seat 407, the fifth rotating shaft 408, the second spur gear 409, the first concave plate 410 and the hook 411 to stop when the junction of the rhizome of the galangal and the stem is at the same height as the cutter 415, at the moment, the stem part of the galangal leaves the guide inclined plate 403, the two second electric push rods 412 are completely hung on the hook 411, the two knife rests 413 are driven to move left by the two second electric push rods 412, the two knife rests 413 drive the two slide groove sliding blocks 414 to move left in the slide groove of the installation cabin 1, the two knife rests 413 drive the cutter 415 to move left, the cutter 415 moves to separate the rhizome and the stem leaves of the galangal, the separated stem leaves of the galangal drop into the stem leaf collecting drawer 402 for collecting, after the cutter 415 separates the galangal, the second electric push rods 412 push out, the knife rests 413, the slide groove sliding blocks 414 and the cutter 415 are driven to reset, after the cutter 415 resets, the two second electric slide rails 404 drive the installation seat 406, the bearing seat 407, the fifth rotating shaft 408, the second spur gears 409, the first concave plates 410 and the hook 411 to move upwards continuously, in the upward moving process of the two second electric slide rails 404, the two second spur gears 409 are meshed with the second racks 405, the second rack 405 makes the second spur gears 409 rotate, the two second spur gears 409 drive the fifth rotating shaft 408 to rotate, the fifth rotating shaft 408 drives the first concave plate 410 to rotate, the first concave plate 410 drives the hook 411 to rotate, when the two second electric slide rails 404 move upwards, the hook 411 drives the separated rhizome of the galangal to rise upwards while rotating, the rhizome of the galangal is turned over to the root whisker removing system 5, when the galangal enters the root whisker removing system 5, the two second electric slide rails 404 drive the mounting seat 406, the bearing seat 407, the fifth rotating shaft 408, the second spur gears 409, the first concave plate 410 and the hook 411 to move downwards, at the moment, the second spur gears 409 and the second rack 405 are meshed to rotate reversely, the second spur gears 409 drive the fifth rotating shaft 408, the first concave plate 410 and the hook 411 to rotate and reset, and the two second electric slide rails 404 drive the mounting seat 406, the bearing seat 407, the fifth rotating shaft 408, the second spur gears 409, the first concave plate 410 and the hook 411 to continue to reset downwards; the system realizes the separation of the rhizome and the overground stem and leaf of the galangal, and not only conveys the separated rhizome of the galangal to the root whisker removing system 5, but also collects the separated overground rhizome of the galangal.
The root hair removing system 5 comprises a conveyor 501, a third mounting plate 502, a second concave plate 503, a third rack 504, a fourth mounting plate 505, a driving piece 506, a sixth rotating shaft 507, a third spur gear 508, a fourth rack 509, a fifth mounting plate 510, a first friction screen 511, a sixth mounting plate 512 and a second friction screen 513; a conveyor 501 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame 2; a third mounting plate 502 is connected to the front part of the upper side and the rear part of the upper side of the mounting frame 2 through bolts; a second concave plate 503 is connected between the tops of the two third mounting plates 502 through bolts; a third rack 504 is connected to the right wall of the inner side of the second concave plate 503 in a sliding manner; a fourth mounting plate 505 is connected to the middle of the upper side of the second concave plate 503 through bolts; a driving piece 506 is mounted on the upper surface of the fourth mounting plate 505; the fourth mounting plate 505 is rotatably connected with a sixth rotating shaft 507; the output shaft of the driving piece 506 is fixedly connected with a sixth rotating shaft 507; the lower part of the sixth rotating shaft 507 is rotationally connected with the second concave plate 503; a third spur gear 508 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the sixth rotating shaft 507; a fourth rack 509 is connected to the left wall of the inner side of the second concave plate 503 in a sliding manner; the third spur gear 508 is meshed with the third rack 504; the third spur gear 508 is meshed with a fourth rack 509; the third spur gear 508 is located between the third rack 504 and a fourth rack 509; a fifth mounting plate 510 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fourth rack 509; eight first friction net plates 511 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the rear side of the fifth mounting plate 510; a sixth mounting plate 512 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the third rack 504; nine second friction screen plates 513 are fixedly connected to the lower portions of the front sides of the sixth mounting plates 512.
Eight first frictional mesh plates 511 and nine second frictional mesh plates 513 are arranged alternately.
When the rhizome of galangal enters the conveyor 501, the conveyor 501 and the driving piece 506 are started simultaneously, the conveyor 501 drives the rhizome of galangal to move leftwards, the output shaft of the driving piece 506 drives the sixth rotating shaft 507 to rotate, the sixth rotating shaft 507 drives the third spur gear 508 to rotate, the third spur gear 508 drives the third rack 504 to move forwards, the third spur gear 508 drives the fourth rack 509 to move backwards, the third rack 504 drives the sixth mounting plate 512 to move forwards, the sixth mounting plate 512 drives the nine second friction screen 513 to move forwards, the fourth rack 509 drives the fifth mounting plate 510 to move backwards, the fifth mounting plate 510 drives the eight first friction screen 511 to move backwards, when the conveyor 501 drives the rhizome of galangal to enter the position below the first friction screen 511 and the second friction screen 513, the rhizome of galangal is driven by the conveyor 501 to move leftwards, and simultaneously the roots on the galangal are also subjected to back-and-forth reciprocating friction before misplacement of the first friction screen 511 and the second friction screen 513, the roots on the galangal are subjected to friction fracture by the first friction screen 511 and the second friction screen 513, the roots on the galangal are removed by the first friction screen 513, and the roots on the galangal are removed by the first friction screen 513 and the roots on the system are always subjected to clean friction between the roots and the roots on the galangal and the first friction screen 513 and the roots are removed by the first friction screen 513 and the roots on the galangal and the first friction screen 513; the system realizes the rubbing removal of root hairs on the rhizome of galangal.
The galangal is subjected to reciprocating friction in the opposite direction of the first friction net plate 511 and the second friction net plate 513 while moving, so that the root hairs on the galangal are broken by friction.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 9-11, a leveling system 3 is also included; the right part of the installation cabin 1 is connected with a leveling system 3; the leveling system 3 comprises a first installation shaft seat 301, a first electric push rod 302, a second installation shaft seat 303, a feeding placement plate 304, a first installation plate 305, a first electric sliding rail 306, a fixed plate 307, a second installation plate 308, an installation side plate 309, a first rack 310, a first rotating shaft 311, a first driving wheel 312, a first straight gear 313, a second rotating shaft 314, a second driving wheel 315, a first gear lack 316, a third rotating shaft 317, a second gear lack 318, a rotating plate 319, a fourth rotating shaft 320, a driving rod 321, an L-shaped sliding block 322 and a leveling plate 323; the right front part and the right rear part of the installation cabin 1 are respectively provided with a first installation shaft seat 301; the two first mounting shaft bases 301 are respectively connected with a first electric push rod 302 in a rotating way; the telescopic ends of the two first electric push rods 302 are respectively connected with a second installation shaft seat 303 in a rotating way; the top of the two second installation shaft seats 303 are connected with a feeding placing plate 304 through bolts; the upper part of the inner side of the installation cabin 1 is rotatably connected with a feeding placing plate 304; the front top and the rear top of the installation cabin 1 are respectively connected with a first installation plate 305 through bolts; a first electric slide rail 306 is connected to the top of each of the two first mounting plates 305 through bolts; the two first electric slide rails 306 are respectively connected with a fixed plate 307 in a sliding way through sliding blocks; the top of the two fixing plates 307 are connected with a second mounting plate 308 through bolts; a mounting side plate 309 is connected to the front side of the first mounting plate 305 on the top of the front side of the mounting cabin 1 through bolts; a first rack 310 is mounted on the left part of the rear side of the mounting side plate 309; the front part of the upper surface of the second mounting plate 308 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 311; the middle part of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 311 is fixedly connected with a first driving wheel 312; the upper part of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 311 is fixedly connected with a first straight gear 313; a second rotating shaft 314 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the left side of the second mounting plate 308; a second driving wheel 315 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 314; the outer annular surface of the first driving wheel 312 is in driving connection with the second driving wheel 315 through a belt; the upper part of the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 314 is fixedly connected with a first gear lack 316; a third rotating shaft 317 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the left side of the second mounting plate 308; the third rotating shaft 317 is located at the front side of the second rotating shaft 314; a second gear-lack 318 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the third rotating shaft 317; the top of the second rotating shaft 314 and the top of the third rotating shaft 317 are fixedly connected with a rotating plate 319 respectively; the first gear segment 316 meshes with the second gear segment 318; the right parts of the lower sides of the two rotating plates 319 are fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft 320 respectively; the outer surfaces of the two fourth rotating shafts 320 are respectively and rotatably connected with a transmission rod 321; the outer surfaces of the two transmission rods 321 are respectively connected with an L-shaped sliding block 322 in a sliding way; the lower parts of the two L-shaped sliding blocks 322 are both in sliding connection with the second mounting plate 308; the lower parts of the two L-shaped sliding blocks 322 are fixedly connected with a poking plate 323 respectively, and opposite surfaces of the two poking plates 323 are contacted.
When a bundle of rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum is manually placed on the loading plate 304 with the rhizome facing the mounting frame 2, the two first electric slide rails 306 drive the two fixed plates 307 to move to the right through the sliding blocks, the two fixed plates 307 move and drive the second mounting plate 308 to move to the right, when the second mounting plate 308 drives the first rotating shaft 311, the first driving wheel 312, the first straight gear 313, the second rotating shaft 314, the second driving wheel 315, the first gear deficiency 316, the third rotating shaft 317, the second gear deficiency 318, the rotating plate 319, the fourth rotating shaft 320, the driving rod 321, the L-shaped sliding block 322 and the poking plate 323 move together to the right, the second mounting plate 308 drives the poking plate 323 to move and insert the rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum into the two parts, the second mounting plate 308 synchronously drives the first straight gear 313 to be meshed with the first rack 310, the first straight gear 313 is meshed with the first rack 310 in the moving process, the first rack 310 rotates the first straight gear 313, the first straight gear 313 drives the first rotating shaft 311 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 311 drives the first driving wheel 312 to rotate, the first driving wheel 312 drives the second driving wheel 315 to rotate, the second driving wheel 315 drives the second rotating shaft 314 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 314 drives the first short gear 316 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 314 drives the front rotating plate 319 to rotate, the first short gear 316 drives the second short gear 318 to rotate, the second short gear 318 drives the third rotating shaft 317 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 317 drives the rear rotating plate 319 to rotate, the two rotating plates 319 reversely rotate, the two rotating plates 319 drive the two fourth rotating shafts 320 to rotate together, the two fourth rotating shafts 320 drive the two driving rods 321 to slide, the two L-shaped sliding blocks 322 drive the two shifting plates 323 to move forward and backward in the sliding grooves of the second mounting plate 308 respectively, when the poking plate 323 moves, the galangal which is divided into two parts drives the poking plate 323 to be poked to the front and the back, when the movement of the two first electric sliding rails 306 is stopped, the galangal is just poked by the poking plate 323, at this time, the two first electric sliding rails 306 drive the two fixed plates 307 to move left through the sliding blocks, the two fixed plates 307 drive the second mounting plate 308 to move left, the second mounting plate 308 drives the first rotating shaft 311, the first driving wheel 312, the first straight gear 313, the second rotating shaft 314, the second driving wheel 315, the first missing gear 316, the third rotating shaft 317, the second missing gear 318, the rotating plate 319, the fourth rotating shaft 320, the driving rod 321, the L-shaped sliding block 322 and the poking plate 323 move left together, when the second mounting plate 308 moves left, the first straight gear 313 and the first rack 310 are meshed and reversely rotated, the two poking plates 323 are driven to reset, when the two first electric sliding rails 306 move to the original positions, the two first electric pushing rods 302 push out, the second mounting shaft seat 303 is driven by the telescopic rod 304 to move upwards, the second lifting rod 304 drives the upper mounting plate 304 to move upwards, the upper rotating rod 304 is driven by the telescopic rod 4 to separate the stems from the upper stem and leaves, and leaves are placed on the telescopic rod 4; the function of the system is to level the galangal by the device after a bundle of galangal is placed on the device.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1 and 12, a collecting system 6 is further included; the left side of the mounting frame 2 is connected with a collecting system 6; the collecting system 6 comprises a collecting bracket 601, a collecting box 602, a root hair collecting drawer 603, a finished product collecting drawer 604 and a chute plate 605; a collecting bracket 601 is arranged on the left side of the mounting frame 2; the upper surface of the collecting bracket 601 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 602 through bolts; a root hair collecting drawer 603 is connected to the lower part of the inner side of the collecting box 602 in a sliding manner; the upper inside of the collection box 602 is slidably connected to a finished product collection drawer 604.
The bottom plate of the product collection drawer 604 is configured as a screen plate for separating the friction broken galangal root hairs.
When the removed galangal is sent to the collection box 602 together with the broken root hair by the conveyor 501, the removed galangal is collected by the finished product collection drawer 604, and the broken root hair falls into the root hair collection drawer 603 through the mesh plate of the finished product collection drawer 604; the system realizes the classification and collection of the removed clean galangal and broken root hairs.
So that broken roots of galangal can pass through the finished collection drawer 604.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.