CN114247574B - Water outlet device and water outlet equipment - Google Patents

Water outlet device and water outlet equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114247574B
CN114247574B CN202011003261.0A CN202011003261A CN114247574B CN 114247574 B CN114247574 B CN 114247574B CN 202011003261 A CN202011003261 A CN 202011003261A CN 114247574 B CN114247574 B CN 114247574B
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China
Prior art keywords
container
water
leading
water flow
channel
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CN202011003261.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114247574A (en
Inventor
曹斌
吴石龙
陈东海
林逢德
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Xiamen Solex High Tech Industries Co Ltd
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Xiamen Solex High Tech Industries Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202011003261.0A priority Critical patent/CN114247574B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/126388 priority patent/WO2022062083A1/en
Publication of CN114247574A publication Critical patent/CN114247574A/en
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Publication of CN114247574B publication Critical patent/CN114247574B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/16Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/18Roses; Shower heads

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  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a water outlet device and water outlet equipment, wherein the water outlet device can be connected with a container, the container stores functional substances, and the water outlet device comprises a first water flow channel for conducting water flow, a spraying part and a guide piece for introducing the functional substances to the spraying part; the spraying part can spray the water flow conducted through the first water flow channel; the leading-in part comprises a leading-in channel and a leading-out channel, and the leading-in channel can be communicated with the first water flow channel; when the container is connected to the water outlet device, at least part of the leading-in part extends into the container, the leading-in channel is respectively communicated with the container and the first water flow channel, and the leading-out channel is communicated with the container, so that water flow conducted from the first water flow channel can sequentially flow through the leading-in channel, the interior of the container and the leading-out channel, and the functional material is flushed into the spraying part from the container. At least part of the leading-in part can extend into the container, so that the water flows in and out of the container to lead out the functional substances.

Description

Water outlet device and water outlet equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to a water outlet device and water outlet equipment.
Background
When the shower nozzle is used for washing and showering, functional substances are required to be added frequently so as to spray water and have additional functions, for example, when the shower nozzle is used for showering, the cosmetic effect can be achieved simultaneously by adding functional substances such as essential oil and the like. However, the spray head of the related art does not solve the problem of discharging the essential oil from the container by being connected to the container well.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a water outlet device, which well solves the problem of guiding out functional substances in a container.
The invention provides a water outlet device which can be connected with a container, wherein a functional substance is stored in the container, and the water outlet device comprises a first water flow channel for conducting water flow, a spraying part and an introducing piece for introducing the functional substance into the spraying part; the spraying part can spray the water flow conducted through the first water flow channel; the leading-in part comprises a leading-in channel and a leading-out channel, and the leading-in channel can be communicated with the first water flow channel; when the container is connected to the water outlet device, at least part of the leading-in piece extends into the container, the leading-in channel is respectively communicated with the container and the first water flow channel, and the leading-out channel is communicated with the container, so that water flow conducted from the first water flow channel can sequentially flow through the leading-in channel, the interior of the container and the leading-out channel, and the functional substance is flushed into the spraying part from the container.
In one embodiment, the introduction passage is selectively communicated with the first water flow passage.
In one embodiment, the water outlet device comprises:
a housing;
the water diversion body is arranged in the shell and is provided with at least part of the first water flow channel;
the valve core is arranged in the water diversion body, can move between a third position and a fourth position, can block the first water flow channel and the leading-in channel when the valve core is positioned at the third position, and is communicated with the leading-in channel when the valve core is positioned at the fourth position; and
and the switching component is connected to the valve core and can drive the valve core to move between the third position and the fourth position.
In one embodiment, the water outlet device further comprises a positioning assembly, and the positioning assembly can selectively position the valve core at the third position or the fourth position.
In one embodiment, the switching assembly is provided with a first recess and a second recess; the positioning assembly comprises:
one end of the first elastic element is abutted against the water distributing body; and
the positioning pin is connected to the other end of the first elastic element;
wherein the detent pin is positioned in the first recess when the spool is in a third position; when the spool is in a fourth position, the detent pin is positioned in the second recess.
In one embodiment, the introducer is movable between a first position and a second position, and when the introducer is in the first position, the first water flow passage is in communication with the introducer passage, and when the introducer is in the second position, the introducer is blocked from the first water flow passage and the introducer passage.
In one embodiment, the water outlet device comprises a shell and a water diversion body, wherein the water diversion body is arranged in the shell;
the water outlet device further comprises a second elastic element and a fixing element, one end of the second elastic element is abutted against the water distributing body, the other end of the second elastic element is abutted against the guiding-in piece, and the guiding-in piece is enabled to have a trend of moving to a second position;
the fixing piece is connected to the water distributing body, and the container is detachably connected to the fixing piece; when the container is mounted on the fixing piece, the container abuts against the guide-in piece and enables the guide-in piece to be located at the first position, and when the container is not mounted on the fixing piece, the guide-in piece is driven by the second elastic element to be located at the second position.
In one embodiment, the fixing piece is in a ring shape, and a clamping groove is formed in the fixing piece;
the container comprises a cavity part and an interface part, the functional material is stored in the cavity part, the interface part is connected to the cavity part, a convex block is arranged outside the interface part, and the convex block can be clamped in the clamping groove.
In one embodiment, an end face of the interface portion away from the cavity portion is provided with an opening, and the functional substance can flow out of the container from the opening;
the container also comprises a closing film which is closed at the edge of the opening, and the closing film can close the functional substance in the container when the container is not connected to the water outlet device;
one end of the leading-in part is provided with a tip part, and when the container is connected to the water outlet device, the tip part can puncture the sealing film and extend into the connecting part.
In one embodiment, the water outlet device further comprises a second water flow channel for conducting water flow, the second water flow channel is arranged independently from the first water flow channel, and the spraying part can spray the water flow conducted from the second water flow channel.
In another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a water outlet device, comprising a body and a container detachably connected to the body, wherein the body is the water outlet device as described in any one of the above, and the container stores a functional substance which can be introduced into the body through an introduction part of the body.
In a further aspect of the present invention, there is provided a water discharge device connectable to a container in which a functional material is stored, the water discharge device including a first water flow passage for conducting water flow, a spraying portion capable of spraying the water flow conducted through the first water flow passage, a handle portion, and an introduction member for introducing the functional material into the spraying portion; the handle part is connected with the spraying part; the container can be connected to one end part of the handle part, and the other end part of the handle part is used for connecting a water supply pipe; the leading-in part is arranged at one end part of the handle part and comprises a leading-in channel and a leading-out channel, and the leading-in channel can be communicated with the first water flow channel; when the container is connected to the handle part, at least part of the leading-in piece extends into the container, the leading-in channel is respectively communicated with the container and the first water flow channel, and the leading-out channel is communicated with the container, so that water flow conducted from the first water flow channel can sequentially flow through the leading-in channel, the interior of the container and the leading-out channel, and the functional substance is flushed into the spraying part from the container.
One embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages or benefits:
the water outlet device comprises a guide-in piece and a first water flow channel, wherein the guide-in piece comprises a guide-in channel and a guide-out channel, the guide-in channel can be communicated with the first water flow channel, water flow conducted from the first water flow channel can enter and exit the container through the guide-in channel and the guide-out channel, and functional substances are flushed into the spraying part from the container. The water outlet device provided by the embodiment of the invention adopts the technical means that at least part of the guide-in piece can extend into the container so as to lead the water flow to enter and exit the container to lead out the functional substances, so that the container can be connected with the water outlet device in an external mode, and the problem of leading out the functional substances is well solved.
Drawings
The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by describing in detail exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a perspective view of a water outlet device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another view angle of the water outlet device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 shows an exploded view of a water outlet device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along section line A-A of FIG. 1 with the valve spool inbase:Sub>A fourth position.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along section line B-B of FIG. 2 with the valve spool in a fourth position.
Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along section line C-C in fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a container according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of an introducing pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 shows a sectional view of an introducer tube along its axial direction according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 11 is a partial enlarged view at J in fig. 4.
Fig. 12 is a partial enlarged view at K in fig. 4.
FIG. 13 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along section line A-A of FIG. 1 with the valve spool inbase:Sub>A third position.
FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along section line B-B of FIG. 1 with the valve spool in a third position.
Fig. 15 is a partially enlarged view at L in fig. 13.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 4 with the container removed.
Fig. 17 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 5 with the container removed.
Fig. 18 is a partial enlarged view at M in fig. 16.
Fig. 19 is a schematic view of a water outlet device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 20 is a schematic view of a water outlet device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 21 is a schematic view of a water outlet device according to a fourth embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of a microbubble generator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 23 shows a cross-sectional view along section line D-D in fig. 22.
Fig. 24 is a cross-sectional view of the water outlet device according to an embodiment of the invention, in which the first water flow direction is perpendicular to the second water flow direction.
Fig. 25 is a cross-sectional view of the water outlet device according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein an acute angle is formed between the first water flow direction and the second water flow direction.
Fig. 26 is a cross-sectional view of the water outlet device according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein an obtuse angle is formed between the first water flow direction and the second water flow direction.
Fig. 27 is a schematic structural view of a fixed valve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 28 shows a cross-sectional view of a fixed valve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein the reference numerals are as follows:
100. a container; 110. a cavity portion; 120. an interface section; 121. an opening; 122. a bump; 200. a fixing member; 210. a card slot; 211. a first groove; 212. a second groove; 220. an annular groove; 300. an introducing pipe; 310. a lead-in channel; 320. a lead-out channel; 330. a tip portion; 340. a resisting part; 351. a first ring groove; 352. a second ring groove; 353. a third ring groove; 354. a fourth ring groove; 355. a first seal ring; 356. a second seal ring; 357. a third seal ring; 358. a fourth seal ring; 360. an opening; 400. dividing water into water bodies; 410. a second elastic element; 420. a one-way valve; 500. a valve core; 510. a card slot; 600. a mandrel; 610. a connecting portion; 620. a base portion; 700. a switching component; 710. a push button; 720. pushing a plate; 721. a first recess; 722. a second recess; 723. a clamping part; 800. a positioning assembly; 810. positioning pins; 820. a first elastic element; 910. a suction channel; 920. an air suction flow passage; 1000. a fixed valve; 1010. an installation part; 1020. a tube portion; 1021. a through hole; 1030. a low-pressure region; 1100. a housing; 1140. a handle portion; 1160. a spraying section; 1300. a microbubble generator; 1320. a base portion; 1321. a notch; 1340. a protrusion; 1341. a microbubble generation tube; 13411. a first flow passage; 13412. a second flow passage; 1360. a side stop portion; 1500. a face cover; 1520. a cover portion; 1521. a water outlet hole; 1540. a side portion; 1600. a gap; 2100. a first water flow passage; 2200. a second water flow passage; d1, a first water flow direction; d2, a second water flow direction; p, a radial plane; s, radial direction; q, axial direction.
Detailed Description
Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar structures, and thus their detailed description will be omitted.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a perspective view of a water outlet device according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective view of the water outlet device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 3 is an exploded view of the water outlet device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The water outlet device of the embodiment of the invention comprises a shell 1100, a fixing piece 200, an introducing pipe 300, a water dividing body 400, a valve core 500, a mandrel 600, a switching component 700, a micro-bubble generator 1300 and a surface cover 1500. The water outlet means may be connected to a container 100.
The water outlet device of the embodiment of the invention may include a handle portion 1140 and a spraying portion 1160, the handle portion 1140 is for being held by a user, and the spraying portion 1160 is connected to the handle portion 1140 for spraying the water flow.
The spraying portion 1160 may be connected to a side surface of one end portion of the handle portion 1140, the container 100 may be connected to an end surface of one end portion of the handle portion 1140, and the other end portion of the handle portion 1140 is connected to a water supply pipe. Through the design, the water outlet device provided by the embodiment of the invention has a more compact structure and a smaller volume.
In addition, as shown in fig. 4, by connecting the container 100 to the end surface of one end of the handle portion 1140 and connecting the other end of the handle portion 1140 to a water supply pipe, the water can flow into the container 100 along a substantially straight line, and the water can flush the functional material from the container more easily without substantially losing water pressure.
Of course, it is understood that the case 1100 according to the embodiment of the present invention may include an upper case and a lower case, which may be coupled to each other by a snap-fit. By designing the housing 1100 to be a detachable and separate structure, assembly of various parts in the housing 1100 is facilitated.
The water distribution body 400 is disposed in the case 1100, and has a water passage capable of guiding water flow toward the spray portion 1160. The valve core 500 is arranged in the water distributing body 400 and can move between a third position and a fourth position for switching conduction of different water flow channels. The switch assembly 700 is coupled to the valve spool 500, and a user can operate the switch assembly 700 to move the valve spool 500 between the third position and the fourth position. The stem 600 includes a body portion 620 and a connecting portion 610, the body portion 620 is disposed in the casing 1100, and the connecting portion 610 is exposed outside the casing 1100 for connecting a water supply pipe.
The microbubble generator 1300 is connected to the spray part 1160 and generates micro bubble water when water passes through the microbubble generator 1300. The cover 1500 is connected to the spraying part 1160 for spraying the generated micro bubble water.
It is understood that the water outlet device of the embodiment of the present invention may not include the microbubble generator, so that the spraying part sprays the general water flow.
The introduction pipe 300 is provided in the water diversion body 400. The functional substance is stored in the container 100, and the functional substance can enter the housing 1100 through the introduction tube 300 and be combined with the micro bubble water in the housing 1100.
The functional substance of the embodiment of the present invention may be a hydrophobic substance, and preferably, the functional substance may further be an essential oil or an essential oil mixture. The combination of the essential oil and the micro bubble water can make the beauty effect more prominent.
Of course, it is understood that the functional substance of the present invention is not limited to essential oil, and may be other functional substances such as soap water, perfume, detergent, and disinfectant. The state of the functional substance is not limited to liquid, and the functional substance may be solid or paste depending on the storage state of the substance.
As shown in fig. 4-6, fig. 4 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along section linebase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A of fig. 1 with the valve spool 500 in the second position. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along section line B-B of fig. 2, with the valve spool 500 in a second position. Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along section line C-C in fig. 4. The water discharging device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a first water flow passage 2100 for conducting water flow, and the first water flow passage 2100 includes a first water inlet end capable of communicating with a water supply pipe and a first water outlet end capable of spraying liquid supplied from the water supply pipe. The first water flow passage 2100 may be formed at the water division body 400.
As shown in fig. 4, the first water flow passage 2100 communicates with the introduction passage 310 of the introduction pipe 300 and with the discharge passage 320. The liquid supplied from the water supply pipe can sequentially flow through the introduction passage 310, the inside of the container 100, and the discharge passage 320 to wash the essential oil stored in the container 100 into the first water flow passage 2100, and finally combine with the micro bubble water to form micro essential oil bubbles. The tiny essential oil bubbles can enter the skin for deep maintenance, and the beauty effect is greatly improved.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the water discharging apparatus further includes a second water flow passage 2200 for conducting water flow, and the second water flow passage 2200 may be provided independently from the first water flow passage 2100. When essential oil and micro bubble water are not required to be combined with each other, the first water flow passage 2100 may be blocked. At this time, the second water flow passage 2200 remains in the open state, and the liquid supplied from the water supply pipe may flow to the spraying part 1160 through the second water flow passage 2200. The second water flow passage 2200 may be formed at the water division body 400.
As shown in fig. 6, 27 and 28, fig. 27 is a schematic structural view of a standing valve according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 28 is a sectional view of the standing valve according to the embodiment of the present invention. The water outlet device of the embodiment of the invention further comprises a one-way valve 420 and a fixed valve 1000, wherein the fixed valve 1000 is connected to the water distributing body 400. The check valve 420 is disposed between the water diversion body 400 and the fixed valve 1000, and can prevent the water from flowing reversely. Specifically, after the water flow of the first water flow passage enters the container and flushes out the functional substance, the functional substance can flow to the spraying part through the check valve 420. Here, the check valve 420 may prevent the reverse flow of water.
The standing valve 1000 includes a mounting portion 1010 and a pipe portion 1020, the mounting portion 1010 is connected to the water distributing body 400, and a through hole 1021 is provided on a pipe wall of the pipe portion 1020. The number of the through holes 1021 may be two, and the two through holes 1021 are arranged to face each other. After being drawn out from the container, the functional material flows through the check valve 420, the inside of the pipe portion 1020 and the through hole 1021 in this order, and finally flows into the spraying portion.
Have low-pressure region 1030 between the outer wall of pipe portion 1020 and the minute water body, low-pressure region 1030 communicates in second rivers passageway and perforating hole 1021 respectively, when rivers in the second rivers passageway flow through low-pressure region 1030, because second rivers passageway pressure loss is less, the velocity of flow of event second rivers passageway is faster than the velocity of flow of first rivers passageway, the event can produce the negative pressure at low-pressure region 1030, the negative pressure of production can be with functional material by the container in the suction and with the rivers mixture in the second rivers passageway, the effect of microbubble generator is passed through to rivers after the final mixture, functional material is fully refined into tiny particle, functional material's utilization ratio and efficiency have been promoted. By providing the low pressure region 1030, the mixed liquid of the functional substance and water can be more easily flowed into the spraying portion.
For example, when the functional substance is an essential oil, the cleansing and cosmetic effects of the essential oil can be enhanced.
The structure, connection relationship and operation principle of the container 100, the fixture 200 and the introducing pipe 300 will be described in detail with reference to fig. 7 to 10.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a container 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The container 100 of the present embodiment includes a chamber portion 110 and a mouthpiece portion 120. The chamber portion 110 stores therein a functional substance such as an essential oil. The connecting part 120 is connected to the cavity part 110, and an end face of the connecting part 120 away from the cavity part 110 is provided with an opening 121, so that the functional substance in the cavity part 110 can flow out of the container through the opening 121. The container further comprises a sealing film, which seals the opening 121 of the container 100, for example, the sealing film may be an aluminum foil, so as to prevent the functional substance in the container 100 from flowing out when the container 100 is not mounted on the water outlet device. The interface portion 120 is provided with a protrusion 122 on the outside, and the protrusion 122 is used to connect with the slot 210 of the fixing member 200, so that the container 100 can be detachably connected to the fixing member 200.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a fixing member 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The fixing member 200 according to the embodiment of the present invention is substantially in a ring shape, and the fixing member 200 may be connected to the water diversion body 400 by a snap structure. The fixing member 200 is provided with a locking groove 210, and the locking groove 210 can be matched with the protrusion 122 of the container 100 to lock the container 100 to the fixing member 200.
The card slot 210 may include a first slot 211 and a second slot 212 communicating with each other, the first slot 211 and the second slot 212 being perpendicular to each other. During the process of installing the container 100 into the fixture 200, the interface portion 120 of the container 100 is inserted into the fixture 200, the protrusion 122 is inserted into the first slot 211, and then the container 100 is rotated to an angle, such that the protrusion 122 is snapped into the second slot 212.
The outer wall of the fixing member 200 is further provided with an annular groove 220, and the annular groove 220 is used for accommodating a sealing ring therein. When the fixing member 200 is installed in the water diversion body 400, the outer wall of the fixing member 200 and the inner wall of the water diversion body 400 can be sealed by the sealing ring, and water flow is prevented from flowing out of the outer wall and the inner wall.
Of course, a sealing ring is further provided between the outer wall of the connecting port 120 and the inner wall of the fixing member 200 to prevent water from flowing out therebetween.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of an introducing pipe 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the introducing pipe 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention along an axial direction thereof. The introduction pipe 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention is provided with an introduction passage 310 inside, and the introduction passage 310 can communicate with the first water flow passage 2100. The outer wall of the introduction pipe 300 is provided with a discharge passage 320, and the discharge passage 320 can discharge the essential oil in the container 100 to the spray portion 1160.
The introduction tube 300 is provided at one end thereof with a tip 330, and when the container 100 is mounted on the water discharge apparatus, the tip 330 can pierce the aluminum foil on the opening 121 of the container 100, so that the water can flow into the container 100 through the introduction passage 310 and to the spraying portion 1160 through the introduction passage 320.
The other end of the introducing pipe 300 can be matched with the valve core 500 to selectively block the first water flow channel 2100 and the introducing channel 310, and finally, whether functional substances such as essential oil and the like are added or not can be selected while water is discharged.
The outer wall of the inlet pipe 300 is provided with a first ring groove 351, a second ring groove 352, a third ring groove 353 and a fourth ring groove 354, which are respectively used for accommodating four sealing rings.
The side of the inlet tube 300 is further provided with an opening 360, and the opening 360 penetrates the inner and outer walls of the inlet tube 300 and communicates with the inlet passage 310. Water may flow into the introduction passage 310 through the opening 360.
The outer wall of the inlet tube 300 is further provided with a stopping portion 340, and the stopping portion 340 is used for being abutted against a second elastic element 410.
As shown in fig. 11, fig. 11 is a partially enlarged view at J in fig. 4. The introducing pipe 300 is provided in the water-dividing body 400 and is movable between a first position and a second position. When the introducing tube 300 is located at the first position, the first water flow passage 2100 communicates with the introducing passage 310, and when the introducing tube 300 is located at the second position, the first water flow passage 2100 and the introducing passage 310 do not communicate.
The first seal ring 355 is disposed in the first groove 351, the second seal ring 356 is disposed in the second groove 352, the third seal ring 357 is disposed in the third groove 353, and the fourth seal ring 358 is disposed in the fourth groove 354. When the inlet pipe 300 is located at the first position, the second sealing ring 356 is not sealed between the water diversion body 400 and the inlet pipe 300, and the third sealing ring 357 is sealed between the water diversion body 400 and the inlet pipe 300, so that water can only enter the inlet passage 310 through the opening 360 and can not flow out of the shell 1100 along the gap between the water diversion body 400 and the inlet pipe 300.
As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 11, the fixing member 200 is connected to the water dividing body 400, and the connecting portion 120 of the container 100 is detachably connected to the fixing member 200 by means of the engagement of the protrusion 122 and the engaging groove 210.
The water outlet device further includes a second elastic element 410, the second elastic element 410 is sleeved outside the introducing pipe 300, one end of the second elastic element 410 abuts against the water separating body 400, and the other end of the second elastic element 410 abuts against the abutting portion 340 of the introducing pipe 300, so that the introducing pipe 300 has a tendency to move to the second position. The second elastic member 410 may be a compression spring.
When the connecting port portion 120 of the container 100 is just inserted into the fixing member 200, the tip portion 330 of the introducing tube 300 pierces the aluminum foil on the connecting port portion 120 and is inserted into the connecting port portion 120. At the same time, the inlet tube 300 is pressed by the mouthpiece 120 to move to the first position. When the connecting part 120 is connected to the fixing member 200 by the way of the protrusion 122 and the engaging groove 210, the introducing tube 300 is located at the first position, and meanwhile, the introducing tube 300 is also subjected to the force of the second elastic element 410, so that the introducing tube 300 tends to move to the second position, and the introducing tube 300 is located at the first position due to the pressing of the connecting part 120, and finally, the water flow can sequentially flow through the introducing channel 310, the inside of the container 100, and the guiding channel 320, so that the essential oil can be flushed out by the water flow.
In addition, as can be seen, the direction of the water flow through the inlet channel 310 is opposite to the direction of the water flow through the outlet channel 320, and the opposite direction of the water flow can flush the essential oil from the container 100.
As shown in fig. 3 and 12, fig. 12 is a partially enlarged view at K in fig. 4. The valve core 500 according to the embodiment of the present invention is disposed in the water distributing body 400, the valve core 500 can move between the third position and the fourth position, and when the valve core 500 is located at the third position, the first water flow passage 2100 and the introduction passage 310 can be blocked, and when the valve core 500 is located at the fourth position, the first water flow passage 2100 and the introduction passage 310 are communicated.
The switching assembly 700 comprises a push button 710 and a push plate 720, wherein the push plate 720 comprises a clamping portion 723, a first recess 721 and a second recess 722, and the clamping portion 723 can be clamped in the clamping groove 510 of the valve core 500. The push button 710 is coupled to the push plate 720, and when the user pushes the push button 710, the push plate 720 can move the valve cartridge 500 between the third position and the fourth position.
The water outlet device further comprises a positioning assembly 800, and the positioning assembly 800 can selectively position the valve core 500 at a third position or a fourth position. The positioning assembly 800 includes a first elastic element 820 and a positioning pin 810, and one end of the first elastic element 820 abuts against the water-separating body 400. The positioning pin 810 is connected to the other end of the first elastic member 820. The first elastic member 820 may be a compression spring.
When the spool 500 is located at the third position, the detent pin 810 is located in the first recess 721. When the valve spool 500 is located at the fourth position, the positioning pin 810 is positioned in the second recess 722. The valve core 500 can be selectively positioned at the third position or the fourth position by the cooperation of the first and second recesses 721 and 722 and the positioning pin 810, and the valve core 500 is prevented from being accidentally moved to cause the accidental connection or blocking between the first water flow passage 2100 and the introduction passage 310.
As shown in fig. 13 and 14, fig. 13 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along section linebase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A of fig. 1 with the valve cartridge 500 in the third position. Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along section line B-B of fig. 1, with the valve spool 500 in a third position. In the present embodiment, the user can operate the push button 710 to move the valve element 500 to the third position, and when the valve element 500 is at the third position, the positioning pin 810 is positioned in the first recess 721. When the valve core 500 is at the third position, the valve core 500 can block the first water flow passage 2100 and the introduction passage 310 so that water flow can not flow through the first water flow passage 2100 and can flow out of the housing through the second water flow passage 2200.
Next, the mode of sealing the valve body 500 and the introduction pipe 300 will be described in detail with reference to fig. 15.
As shown in fig. 15, fig. 15 is a partially enlarged view at L in fig. 13. Referring to fig. 12 and 15, in fig. 12, the valve body 500 is located at a fourth position, in which the valve body 500 is spaced apart from the introduction pipe 300, so that the first water passage 2100 communicates with the introduction passage 310. As shown in fig. 15, the valve body 500 is located at the third position, and the first sealing ring 355 is provided between the valve body 500 and the introduction pipe 300, so that the first water passage 2100 is not communicated with the introduction passage 310.
As shown in fig. 16 to 18, fig. 16 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 4 with the container 100 removed. Fig. 17 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 5 with the container 100 removed. Fig. 18 is a partial enlarged view at M in fig. 16. The water outlet device of the embodiment of the invention is not provided with the container 100, and at this time, the introducing pipe 300 is not pressed by the container 100 and moves to the second position by being pressed by the second elastic element 410. When the inlet pipe 300 is located at the second position, the second sealing ring 356 and the third sealing ring 357 are sealed between the inlet pipe 300 and the water diversion body 400, so that the first water flow passage 2100 and the inlet passage 310 are not communicated with each other, and water cannot enter the inlet passage 310 through the opening 360 of the inlet pipe 300.
In addition, the fourth ring groove 354 of the inlet pipe 300 is further provided with a fourth sealing ring 358, and the fourth sealing ring 358 is sealed between the fixing member 200 and the inlet pipe 300, so that the water flowing along the second water flow passage 2200 is prevented from flowing backwards and leaking out of the water outlet device from the gap between the fixing member 200 and the inlet pipe 300, and the sealing performance of the water outlet device according to the embodiment of the invention is further ensured.
That is, when the container 100 is not mounted, the water discharge apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention may be used according to a general spray head. When the container 100 is installed, the water outlet device according to the embodiment of the present invention may combine the functional substance with the micro bubble water, further enhancing the effect of the functional substance.
Of course, it should be understood that the first water flow passage 2100 and the introduction passage 310 do not communicate with each other when the introduction tube 300 is located at the second position. At this time, whether the spool 500 is in the third position or the fourth position, the design in which the first water passage 2100 and the introduction passage 310 are not communicated with each other is not affected.
As shown in fig. 3 and 11, the outlet device further includes a check valve 420 downstream of the outlet channel 320, and the check valve 420 is used for preventing the water from flowing reversely.
As shown in fig. 19, in a modified embodiment, the container 100 is detachably disposed in the water outlet device, for example, the container 100 may have a tubular shape and be disposed in a handle portion 1140 of the water outlet device, and the handle portion 1140 may be detachably connected to the spraying portion 1160 through a threaded structure, so as to facilitate the detachment and installation of the container 100. The container 100 has two openings 101, and the liquid supplied from the water supply pipe can sequentially pass through the two openings 101, thereby taking out the functional substances such as the essential oil stored in the container 100 to continue flowing into the microbubble generator 1300 in the spraying section 1160, thereby generating the microbubble water with the essential oil.
As shown in fig. 20, in another modified embodiment, the introducing structure is a suction passage 910, and the suction passage 910 communicates with the inside of the container 100 and the micro bubble generating tube 1341, respectively. When the liquid supplied from the water supply pipe flows through the micro bubble generating tube 1341, the functional substance can be sucked into the first water flow channel 2100.
Specifically, the microbubble generation tube 1341 may be a flow path having a gradually increasing cross-sectional area in the water flow direction, or may be a flow path having a stepped cross-sectional area in the water flow direction. When the water stream flows through the microbubble generation tube 1341, microbubble water is generated due to a difference in air solubility caused by a pressure difference. When the hot water supplied from the water supply pipe passes through the microbubble generation tube 1341, the pressure at the small diameter of the microbubble generation tube is reduced, and the essential oil stored in the container 100 is sucked into the microbubble generation tube, as is known from the venturi principle, and the microbubble water with the essential oil is finally formed.
As shown in fig. 21, in a further modified embodiment, the introducing structure is a suction channel 910, the water outlet device further includes a suction channel 920, the suction channel 910 is respectively connected to the inside of the container 100 and the micro-bubble generating tube 1341, the suction channel 920 is connected to the micro-bubble generating tube 1341, and the outside air can enter the micro-bubble generating tube 1341 through the suction channel 920.
Particularly, when water flows through the small-diameter part of the microbubble generation tube, the water flow is accelerated, and according to the venturi principle, certain negative pressure is generated in the small-diameter part, so that the essential oil in the container 100 is sucked through the suction channel 910, and the external air is sucked through the suction flow channel 920, so that the air, the water flow and the essential oil are fully mixed in the microbubble generation tube, and finally, the microbubble water with the essential oil is formed.
As shown in fig. 22 and 23, fig. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of a microbubble generator according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 23 shows a cross-sectional view along section line D-D in fig. 22. The microbubble generator 1300 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a base portion 1320, a protrusion portion 1340, and a side stopper portion 1360, the base portion 1320 may have a substantially disk shape, the protrusion portion 1340 is provided on one side of the base portion 1320, and the microbubble generation tube 1341 is provided on the protrusion portion 1340. The side stops 1360 may be provided on the outer periphery of the base portion 1320.
Of course, it is understood that the base portion 1320 may not be a complete disk, for example, the base portion 1320 of the present embodiment further has a notch 1321, and the notch 1321 is used for disposing other components of the water outlet device therein, so as to avoid the base portion 1320 interfering with other components.
It should be understood that the shape of the base body 1320 is not limited to a disk shape, and the base body may have other shapes and may be adapted to the shape of the spraying portion 1160, which are not listed here.
When the base portion 1320 is disc-shaped, the base portion 1320 defines an axial direction Q, a radial direction S, and a radial plane P perpendicular to the axial direction Q. Wherein the axial direction Q and the radial direction S are perpendicular to each other.
As shown in fig. 4, the surface cover 1500 includes a cover 1520 and a side portion 1540, the side portion 1540 is disposed at an outer periphery of the cover 1520, the cover 1520 has a plurality of water outlet holes 1521, and the water outlet holes 1521 are capable of spraying micro-bubble water along the second water flow direction D2. The plurality of outlet holes 1521 may be uniformly arranged in a radial shape on the cover 1520. Since the outer periphery of the cover 1520 has a larger diameter than the inner periphery, the number of the outlet holes 1521 in the outer periphery of the cover 1520 is larger than the number of the outlet holes 1521 in the inner periphery.
When the cover 1500 is connected to the spraying portion 1160, the side portion 1540 can be connected to the spraying portion 1160 and disposed adjacent to a water outlet end of the microbubble generation tube 1341, and the side portion 1540 can buffer the microbubble water flowing out of the water outlet end, so that the microbubble generation tube 1341 can stably generate microbubbles. In the prior art or the related art, the arrangement mode that the first water flow direction is the same as the second water flow direction is adopted, and a baffle plate is often required to be arranged near the water outlet end of the micro bubble generating tube and plays a role in buffering micro bubble water. In the embodiment of the present invention, the micro-bubble water is ejected from the water outlet end and then directly collides with the side portion 1540 of the face cover 1500, so as to play a role of buffering the micro-bubble water without additionally providing a baffle.
Of course, it is understood that the side stop 1360 of the microbubble generator 1300 may also serve to buffer the water flow. The side barriers 1360 may function to buffer the micro bubble water together with the side 1540 of the surface cover 1500, or the side barriers 1360 may function to buffer the micro bubble water alone.
In an embodiment, the second water flow direction D2 may be parallel to the axial direction Q.
As shown in fig. 22 and 23, the number of the protruding portions 1340 is two, and the two protruding portions 1340 are disposed on the same side of the base 1320 and are arranged in a central symmetry manner with respect to the center point of the base 1320. Each protrusion 1340 is provided with four micro air bubble generating tubes 1341, and each micro air bubble generating tube 1341 sequentially includes a first flow passage 13411 and a second flow passage 13412 along the first water flow direction D1, wherein a flow passage sectional area of the first flow passage 13411 is smaller than a flow passage sectional area of the second flow passage 13412, so that an inner wall of the micro air bubble generating tube 1341 is formed in a stepped shape. When the water flow passes through the first flow passage 13411 having a smaller flow path sectional area, the flow velocity of the water flow increases; when the water flows through the second flow passage 13412 having a larger flow path sectional area, the flow velocity of the water decreases.
As shown in fig. 22, the base portion 1320 has a substantially disc shape and defines an axial direction Q, a radial direction S, and a radial plane P perpendicular to the axial direction Q. The first water flow direction D1 is parallel to the radial plane P, and an included angle β is formed between the first water flow direction D1 and the radial direction S. With such a design, since the extending direction (first water flow direction D1) of the microbubble generation tubes 1341 is not along the radial direction S but is inclined with respect to the radial direction S, the dimension of the base body 1320 in the radial direction S can be reduced as much as possible when the length of the microbubble generation tubes 1341 is constant.
In combination with the above-mentioned first water flow direction D1 and second water flow direction D2 mutually perpendicular, and first water flow direction D1 is parallel to radial plane P, and has the design of an included angle with radial direction S, under the prerequisite of guaranteeing the length dimension of microbubble generating tube 1341, can reduce as far as possible and spray portion 1160 along axial direction Q and radial direction S' S size, finally design the less portion 1160 that sprays of whole size.
Of course, it is understood that the microbubble generation tube 1341 may also have a horn shape. Specifically, the microbubble generation tube 1341 has a water inlet end and a water outlet end, and extends in the direction from the water inlet end to the water outlet end, so that the flow path cross-sectional area of the microbubble generation tube 1341 gradually increases.
It is to be understood that the number of the microbubble generation tubes 1341 is not particularly limited in the present invention, and those skilled in the art can increase or decrease the number of the microbubble generation tubes 1341 depending on the amount of water discharged.
The water flow direction in the water outlet device will be described in detail below by taking the embodiment shown in fig. 24 as an example. Fig. 24 is a cross-sectional view of the water outlet device according to an embodiment of the invention, in which the first water flow direction D1 is perpendicular to the second water flow direction D2. As shown in fig. 24, the first water flow direction D1 is substantially perpendicular to the second water flow direction D2, and the first water flow direction D1 in the microbubble generation tube 1341 flows from the inner periphery to the outer periphery of the microbubble generator 1300 until the flow reaches the vicinity of the outer periphery of the surface cover 1500, and is stopped and buffered by the side portion 1540. Then, a part of the microbubble water is emitted from the water outlet hole 1521 provided near the outer periphery of the face cover 1500, and the other part of the microbubble water flows toward the inner periphery of the face cover 1500 along the gap 1600 between the microbubble generator 1300 and the face cover 1500, and is gradually emitted from the water outlet hole 1521 in the process of flowing inward.
Because the plurality of water outlet holes 1521 are uniformly arranged on the surface cover 1500 in a radial manner, the outer circumference of the surface cover 1500 is larger than the inner circumference, so that the number of the water outlet holes 1521 near the outer circumference of the surface cover 1500 is larger than the number of the water outlet holes 1521 near the inner circumference. Therefore, most of the generated micro-bubble water can be ejected from the outer periphery of the face cover 1500 provided with a large number of the water outlet holes 1521, and a small part of the micro-bubble water is ejected from the inner periphery of a small number of the water outlet holes 1521. Compared with the scheme that most of micro bubble water is concentrated on the inner periphery of the surface cover 1500 in the prior art or the related art, the water outlet mode of the embodiment of the invention enables the water outlet of the inner periphery and the outer periphery of the surface cover 1500 to be more uniform.
Of course, it is understood that the first water flow direction D1 and the second water flow direction D2 can also be set in the manner of the embodiment shown in fig. 25. Fig. 25 is a cross-sectional view of the water outlet device according to an embodiment of the invention, wherein an acute angle is formed between the first water flow direction D1 and the second water flow direction D2. As shown in fig. 25, an acute angle α 1 is formed between the first water flow direction D1 and the second water flow direction D2, and the acute angle may be greater than or equal to 45 degrees and less than 90 degrees, and further, the acute angle is greater than or equal to 80 degrees and less than 90 degrees, such as 81 degrees, 82 degrees, 83 degrees, 84 degrees, 85 degrees, 86 degrees, 87 degrees, 88 degrees, and 89 degrees.
Of course, it can be understood that, as shown in fig. 26, fig. 26 is a cross-sectional view of the water outlet device according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein an obtuse angle is formed between the first water flow direction D1 and the second water flow direction D2. The first water flow direction D1 and the second water flow direction D2 have an obtuse angle α 2 therebetween, the obtuse angle may be greater than 90 degrees and equal to or less than 120 degrees, and further, the obtuse angle may be greater than 90 degrees and equal to or less than 100 degrees, such as 91 degrees, 92 degrees, 93 degrees, 94 degrees, 95 degrees, 96 degrees, 97 degrees, 98 degrees, and 99 degrees.
In another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a water outlet device, comprising a body and a container detachably connected to the body, wherein the body is the water outlet device according to any of the above embodiments, and the container stores a functional substance, and the functional substance can be introduced into the body through an introduction structure of the body.
In summary, the water outlet device and the water outlet apparatus of the embodiment of the invention have the advantages and beneficial effects that:
the water outlet device comprises a guide-in piece and a first water flow channel, wherein the guide-in piece comprises a guide-in channel and a guide-out channel, the guide-in channel can be communicated with the first water flow channel, water flow conducted from the first water flow channel can enter and exit the container through the guide-in channel and the guide-out channel, and functional substances are flushed into the spraying part from the container. The water outlet device provided by the embodiment of the invention adopts the technical means that at least part of the guide-in piece can extend into the container so as to lead the water flow to enter and exit the container to lead out the functional substances, so that the container can be connected with the water outlet device in an external mode, and the problem of leading out the functional substances is well solved.
It is to be noted here that the water outlet device shown in the drawings and described in the present specification is only one example employing the principles of the present invention. It should be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that the principles of the present invention are not limited to any of the details or any of the components of the apparatus shown in the drawings or described in the specification.
It is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of components set forth in the description. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced and carried out in various ways. The foregoing variations and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention. It will be understood that the invention disclosed and defined in this specification extends to all alternative combinations of two or more of the individual features mentioned or evident from the text and/or drawings. All of these different combinations constitute alternative aspects of the present invention. The embodiments described in this specification illustrate the best mode known for carrying out the invention and will enable those skilled in the art to utilize the invention.

Claims (9)

1. A water outlet device capable of being connected to a container in which a functional substance is stored, the water outlet device comprising:
a first water flow channel for conducting a water flow;
the water distributing body is provided with at least part of the first water flow channel;
a spraying part capable of spraying the water flow conducted through the first water flow passage;
an introducing member for introducing the functional material to the spraying part, the introducing member including an introducing passage and an introducing passage, the introducing passage being selectively communicable with the first water flow passage; the leading-in part can move between a first position and a second position, when the leading-in part is located at the first position, the first water flow channel is communicated with the leading-in channel, and when the leading-in part is located at the second position, the leading-in part is blocked in the first water flow channel and the leading-in channel;
one end of the second elastic element abuts against the water distributing body, the other end of the second elastic element abuts against the guiding piece, and the guiding piece is enabled to have a tendency to move to a second position; and
the fixing piece is connected to the water distributing body, and the container is detachably connected to the fixing piece; when the container is mounted on the fixing piece, the container abuts against the lead-in piece and enables the lead-in piece to be located at the first position, and when the container is not mounted on the fixing piece, the lead-in piece is driven by the second elastic element to be located at the second position;
when the container is connected to the water outlet device, at least part of the leading-in piece extends into the container, the leading-in channel is respectively communicated with the container and the first water flow channel, and the leading-out channel is communicated with the container, so that water flow conducted from the first water flow channel can sequentially flow through the leading-in channel, the interior of the container and the leading-out channel, and the functional substance is flushed into the spraying part from the container.
2. The water output device of claim 1, further comprising:
a housing; the water diversion body is arranged in the shell;
the valve core is arranged in the water diversion body, can move between a third position and a fourth position, can block the first water flow channel and the leading-in channel when the valve core is positioned at the third position, and is communicated with the leading-in channel when the valve core is positioned at the fourth position; and
and the switching component is connected to the valve core and can drive the valve core to move between the third position and the fourth position.
3. The faucet of claim 2, further comprising a positioning assembly configured to selectively position the valve cartridge in the third position or the fourth position.
4. The water output device of claim 3, wherein the switch assembly is provided with a first recess and a second recess; the positioning assembly comprises:
one end of the first elastic element is abutted against the water distributing body; and
the positioning pin is connected to the other end of the first elastic element;
wherein the detent pin is positioned in the first recess when the spool is in a third position; when the spool is in a fourth position, the detent pin is positioned in the second recess.
5. The water outlet device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing member is in a ring shape, and a clamping groove is formed on the fixing member;
the container comprises a cavity part and an interface part, the functional material is stored in the cavity part, the interface part is connected to the cavity part, a convex block is arranged outside the interface part, and the convex block can be clamped in the clamping groove.
6. The water outlet device according to claim 5, wherein an end face of the connecting port part away from the cavity part is provided with an opening, and the functional substance can flow out of the container from the opening;
the container also comprises a closing film which is closed at the edge of the opening, and the closing film can close the functional substance in the container when the container is not connected to the water outlet device;
one end of the leading-in part is provided with a tip part, and when the container is connected to the water outlet device, the tip part can puncture the sealing film and extend into the connecting part.
7. The water discharge device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a second water flow passage for conducting water flow, the second water flow passage being provided independently of the first water flow passage, the spraying portion being capable of spraying the water flow conducted from the second water flow passage.
8. A water outlet device, characterized by comprising a body and a container detachably connected to the body, wherein the body is the water outlet device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, and a functional substance is stored in the container and can be introduced into the body through an introduction part of the body.
9. A water outlet device capable of being connected to a container in which a functional substance is stored, the water outlet device comprising:
a first water flow channel for conducting a water flow;
the water dividing body is provided with at least part of the first water flow channel;
a spraying part capable of spraying the water flow conducted through the first water flow passage;
a handle portion connected to the spraying portion; the container can be connected to one end part of the handle part, and the other end part of the handle part is used for connecting a water supply pipe;
the leading-in piece is used for leading the functional substances into the spraying part, is arranged at one end part of the handle part and comprises a leading-in channel and a leading-out channel, and the leading-in channel can be selectively communicated with the first water flow channel; the leading-in part can move between a first position and a second position, when the leading-in part is located at the first position, the first water flow channel is communicated with the leading-in channel, and when the leading-in part is located at the second position, the leading-in part is blocked in the first water flow channel and the leading-in channel;
one end of the second elastic element abuts against the water distributing body, the other end of the second elastic element abuts against the guiding piece, and the guiding piece is enabled to have a tendency to move to a second position; and
the fixing piece is connected to the water distributing body, and the container is detachably connected to the fixing piece; when the container is mounted on the fixing piece, the container abuts against the lead-in piece and enables the lead-in piece to be located at the first position, and when the container is not mounted on the fixing piece, the lead-in piece is driven by the second elastic element to be located at the second position;
when the container is connected to the handle part, at least part of the leading-in piece extends into the container, the leading-in channel is respectively communicated with the container and the first water flow channel, and the leading-out channel is communicated with the container, so that water flow conducted from the first water flow channel can sequentially flow through the leading-in channel, the interior of the container and the leading-out channel, and the functional substance is flushed into the spraying part from the container.
CN202011003261.0A 2020-09-22 2020-09-22 Water outlet device and water outlet equipment Active CN114247574B (en)

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