CN114247241B - Lithium battery slurry feeding and dust removing device - Google Patents

Lithium battery slurry feeding and dust removing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114247241B
CN114247241B CN202111570005.4A CN202111570005A CN114247241B CN 114247241 B CN114247241 B CN 114247241B CN 202111570005 A CN202111570005 A CN 202111570005A CN 114247241 B CN114247241 B CN 114247241B
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box
filter
filter element
lithium battery
assembly
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CN114247241A (en
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李世通
蒋尧
王洪良
钟建华
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Wuxi Lingood Machinery Technology Stock Co ltd
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Wuxi Lingood Machinery Technology Stock Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a lithium battery slurry feeding and dust removing device which comprises a collecting box, an air inducing component and a reverse-spraying sedimentation component, wherein a filter box and a centrifugal cylinder are communicated with one side above the collecting box, filter elements for filtering dust in air are arranged in the filter box at equal intervals, and the filter elements are rotationally connected with the top of the filter box through bearing sleeves.

Description

Lithium battery slurry feeding and dust removing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dust removal devices, in particular to a lithium battery slurry feeding and dust removal device.
Background
The lithium battery is a battery which takes lithium metal or lithium alloy as a negative electrode material and uses a non-aqueous electrolyte solution, the production process of the lithium battery mainly comprises the processing steps of material preparation, coating, rolling, cutting, slitting, tab welding, winding, packaging, baking, liquid injection, formation, molding, volume grading detection and the like, and different raw materials are usually required to be put into a mixing drum for mixing in the production and processing processes of the lithium battery.
The existing feeding and mixing device is characterized in that a feeding port is formed in one side of a mixing cylinder, then different raw materials are fed into mixing equipment for mixing, when powdery raw materials are fed into the feeding port, the powder can fly in the surrounding space and affect the surrounding environment, the dust can cause great harm to organs such as respiratory tracts and eyes, the dust with the particle size larger than 10 microns stays in the air for a short time and can be blocked on the respiratory tracts in respiration, diseases such as bronchitis, asthma, emphysema and the like can be caused in the past, and meanwhile, the inhalable dust can bring various pollutants or germs into the lung, so that the device is very harmful to human bodies.
The dust is collected in the collection cylinder through the air exhauster to the prior art, and then the rethread sprays and descends the thick liquids dust, though can realize the effect of dust fall through spraying the dust fall, but will cause the rotten of thick liquids powder, can not carry out the use of coming into operation once more, causes the waste of battery thick liquids raw materials.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. In this section, as well as in the abstract and the title of the invention of this application, simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of the section, the abstract and the title, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Therefore, the invention aims to provide the lithium battery slurry feeding and dedusting device, which can realize collection and reuse of settled dust and effectively improve the safety of dust settlement and collection.
To solve the above technical problem, according to an aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a lithium battery slurry throws material dust collector, includes collecting box, induced air cover, induced air subassembly and anti-sedimentation subassembly, top one side intercommunication of collecting box is equipped with rose box and centrifuge tube, the inside equidistance of rose box is equipped with the filterable filter core of dust in the air, the filter core pass through the bearing housing with the top of rose box is rotated and is connected, centrifuge tube with connect through communicating pipe between the rose box, just be equipped with the pivot in the middle of centrifuge tube's the inside, just equidistant cover is equipped with centrifugal fan blade in the pivot, the one end of pivot to centrifuge tube's outside extension is connected with drive assembly, one side of induced air cover is equipped with the draught fan, just one side of draught fan with centrifuge tube's top one side is linked together, the induced air subassembly is used for accelerating the inside air of rose box passes through the filter core is discharged, and the installation is located the inside of filter core, anti-sedimentation subassembly is used for right filter core surface adsorption's dust spouts, and the installation is located below one side of filter core, one side of bearing housing be equipped with through the linkage subassembly with anti-sedimentation subassembly is connected.
As a preferable scheme of the lithium battery slurry feeding and dust removing device, the air inducing assembly comprises an air inducing fan arranged in the middle inside the filter element, a rotating rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the middle of the air inducing fan, one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the support, the rotating rod is connected with the support through a shaft sleeve, a first gear is fixedly sleeved at one end of the rotating rod, which is far away from the air inducing fan, and the first gear is connected with the driving assembly.
The reverse spraying sedimentation component comprises a piston cylinder fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the filter box, a piston is arranged in the piston cylinder, a piston rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the piston, extension rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the piston rod, a hydraulic rod is arranged on one side of each extension rod, one end of each hydraulic rod is connected with the output end of a hydraulic cylinder, one side of each hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the filter box, one side below the piston cylinder is communicated with a three-way pipe with a one-way valve, the other two ends of the three-way pipe penetrate through the filter box and extend towards the inside of the filter box to be communicated with a communication box, one side above the communication box is connected with one side below the filter element through a rotary sealing pipe, and one side of the extension rod is provided with a plugging component used for plugging the end part above the filter element.
As a preferred embodiment of the lithium battery slurry feeding and dust removing device, the driving assembly comprises a U-shaped plate arranged at the top of the filter box, a motor is arranged on one side above the U-shaped plate, an output shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor, the output shaft penetrates through the U-shaped plate and extends downwards to be fixedly connected with a driving gear, a second gear meshed with the first gear is arranged on one side below the driving gear, and a driven gear is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft and on one side of the driving gear.
As a preferable scheme of the lithium battery slurry feeding and dust removing device, the plugging assembly comprises a sealing cover fixedly arranged on the rotating rod, the sealing cover is matched with the bearing sleeve, cross rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the support, sliding grooves for lifting the cross rods are formed in two sides of the U-shaped plate, the cross rods penetrate through the sliding grooves and extend outwards to be fixedly connected with the mounting plate, rollers are arranged below the mounting plate and are slidably arranged in the top grooves, the top grooves are arranged on one side of the filter box and are fixedly arranged on the extending rod, springs are fixedly arranged on one side of the cross rods and located at the tops of the sliding grooves, and the plugging assembly is connected with the reverse-spraying sedimentation assembly.
As a preferable scheme of the lithium battery slurry feeding and dust removing device, a cleaning assembly for cleaning the surface of the filter element is arranged in the filter box, the cleaning assembly comprises a fixing column arranged in the middle of the filter box, a cleaning brush is arranged on the surface of the fixing column, and the cleaning brush is in contact with the surfaces of the filter elements.
As a preferable scheme of the lithium battery slurry feeding and dust removing device, the linkage assembly comprises a half gear fixedly arranged on the side edge of one end of the bearing sleeve, the half gears are meshed with the double-face toothed plate, and the double-face toothed plate is fixedly connected with one end of the piston rod through a fixing rod.
As a preferable scheme of the lithium battery slurry feeding and dedusting device, a partition plate is fixedly arranged inside the collection box, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the partition plate and at the position where the collection box is communicated with the filter box, a sealing plate is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove, and one end of the sealing plate extends to the outside of the sliding groove and is fixedly connected with a handle.
As a preferable scheme of the lithium battery slurry feeding and dedusting device, a movable door is arranged on the front side of the collecting box and is in threaded connection with the outer side wall of the collecting box through mounting screws.
The invention relates to a preferable scheme of a lithium battery slurry feeding and dust removing device, wherein flanges are fixedly arranged on one sides of a bearing sleeve and a filter element, the flanges are connected through threaded rods in a threaded mode, locking nuts are arranged at two ends of each threaded rod, the bearing sleeve is connected with the filter element through the flanges, and the flanges are connected through the threaded rods and the locking nuts.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the existing feeding and dust removing device is optimized, the air passing through the filter element in the filter box can be accelerated by additionally arranging the air inducing assembly, the reverse spraying sedimentation assembly, the cleaning assembly and the driving assembly, the dust filtering efficiency is increased, and meanwhile, when the filter element is reversely inflated, dust adsorbed on the filter element can be sprayed and fallen, so that the filter element is prevented from being blocked, the filtering efficiency of the filter element is effectively improved, the frequent replacement of the filter element is avoided, the service life of the filter element is effectively prolonged, the sedimentation is not used for the traditional spraying, the deterioration after the dust sedimentation is avoided, the collected and sedimentated dust can be reused, and the safety of dust sedimentation and collection is effectively improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of a lithium battery slurry feeding and dedusting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of a lithium battery slurry feeding and dedusting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a lithium battery slurry feeding and dust removing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving assembly and a linkage assembly of the lithium battery slurry feeding and dedusting device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving assembly of a lithium battery slurry feeding and dedusting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter element of a lithium battery slurry feeding and dedusting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter element and a cleaning assembly of the lithium battery slurry feeding and dust removing device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an air inducing assembly of the lithium battery slurry feeding and dedusting device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a bottom view of an air inducing assembly of the lithium battery slurry feeding and dust removing device of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a filter element of a lithium battery slurry feeding and dedusting device of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a bottom view of a filter element of a lithium battery slurry feeding and dedusting device of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a collecting box of the lithium battery slurry feeding and dedusting device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Next, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the drawings, and in the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, the cross-sectional view illustrating the structure of the device is not enlarged partially in general scale for the convenience of illustration, and the drawings are only exemplary, which should not limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual fabrication.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The invention provides a lithium battery slurry feeding and dedusting device which can realize collection and reuse of settled dust and effectively improve the safety of dust settlement and collection.
Referring to fig. 4, 5, 8 and 9, a first embodiment of a lithium battery slurry feeding and dedusting device is shown, which specifically includes a collection box 1, an induced draft hood 48, an induced draft assembly 8 and a reverse spray settling assembly 9.
The top one side intercommunication of collecting box 1 is equipped with rose box 2 and centrifuge tube 4, the inside equidistance of rose box 2 is equipped with the filterable filter core 3 to dust in the air, filter core 3 rotates through the top of bearing housing 30 with rose box 2 and is connected, be connected through communicating pipe 5 between centrifuge tube 4 and the rose box 2, and be equipped with the pivot in the middle of the inside of centrifuge tube 4, and equidistant cover is equipped with centrifugal fan blade 6 in the pivot, the outside extension of a pivot to centrifuge tube 4 is connected with drive assembly 7, one side of induced air cover 48 is equipped with draught fan 49, and one side of draught fan 49 is linked together with top one side of centrifuge tube 4, induced air subassembly 8 is used for accelerating the inside air of rose box 2 to discharge through filter core 3, and install the inside of locating filter core 3, reverse spray sedimentation subassembly 9 is used for spouting the dust that the filter core 3 surface adsorbs, and install the below one side of locating filter core 3, one side of bearing housing 30 is equipped with to be connected with reverse spray sedimentation subassembly 9 through linkage subassembly 40.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the air inducing assembly 8 shown in the figure includes an air inducing fan 10 disposed in the middle inside the filter element 3, a rotating rod 11 is fixedly disposed on one side of the middle of the air inducing fan 10, one end of the rotating rod 11 penetrates through the bracket 12, the rotating rod 11 is connected to the bracket 12 through a shaft sleeve, a first gear 13 is fixedly disposed at one end of the rotating rod 11 away from the air inducing fan 10, and the first gear 13 is connected to the driving assembly 7.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the driving assembly 7 shown in the figure includes a U-shaped plate 23 disposed on the top of the filtering box 2, a motor 24 is disposed on one side above the U-shaped plate 23, an output shaft is disposed at an output end of the motor 24, the output shaft penetrates through the U-shaped plate 23 and extends downward to be fixedly connected with a driving gear 25, a second gear 26 engaged with the first gear 13 is disposed on one side below the driving gear 25, a driven gear 27 is fixedly disposed on one side of the driving gear 25 and located on a rotating shaft, and the driven gear 27 is engaged with the driving gear 25 through a toothed belt 28.
Referring to fig. 1, a movable door 36 is provided at the front side of the collecting box 1, and the movable door 36 is screwed with the outer sidewall of the collecting box 1 by mounting screws.
Referring to fig. 6-7, the bearing housing 30 and the filter element 3 are both provided with flanges fixedly at one side, the flanges are connected by a threaded rod, and both ends of the threaded rod are provided with locking nuts.
When the lithium battery powder type slurry is fed: firstly, an induced air cover 48 is placed at a feeding port of a mixing drum to be discharged, an induced draft fan 49 is started at the moment, the induced draft fan 49 can suck flying materials into a centrifugal drum 4, the centrifugal drum 4 consists of a circular tube and a conical tube, a motor 24 in a driving assembly is started, the motor 24 is started to drive a driving gear 25 to rotate, the driving gear 25 drives a driven gear 27 to rotate through a toothed belt 28, when the centrifugal drum is installed and used, the diameter of the driving gear 25 is larger than that of the driven gear 27, the driving gear drives a pinion to rotate, high-speed rotation of the driven gear 27 is realized, the driven gear 27 rotates to drive a rotating shaft to rotate, a centrifugal fan blade 6 on the rotating shaft rotates in the rotating process, the centrifugal fan blade 6 rotates at high speed to realize air flow in the centrifugal drum 4, the centrifugal drum 4 consists of a circular tube and a conical tube, the circular tube is positioned above the conical tube, the air flow rotating at high speed can generate spiral air flow in the centrifugal drum 4, the air flow in the centrifugal drum 4 in the conveying process, the dust mixed gas along a straight line in the conveying process can enter a communicating tube 4 to be centrifugally moved, dust collecting and then can enter a communicating tube 5 through a spiral dust collecting and can be filtered by a dust collecting and a dust collecting communicating tube 5 in the centrifugal drum 4 in a secondary dust collecting and a communicating tube, the centrifugal filter element 2 in the communicating tube, the communicating tube 3;
the starting of the motor 24 in the driving assembly 7 will drive the second gear 26 on the output shaft to rotate, the second gear 26 is meshed with the first gear 13, so that the first gear 13 can be driven to rotate, the first gear 13 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating rod 11, the rotating rod 11 is driven to rotate, the rotating rod 11 can drive the induced air fan 10 at the other end of the rotating rod 11 to rotate, the induced air fan 10 leads out and exhausts the air in the middle of the filter element 3, so that negative pressure is generated in the middle of the filter element 3, the air in the filter box 2 is increased to enter the middle of the filter element 3 and then exhausted, the air mixed with dust in the filter box 2 is accelerated to be filtered by the filter element 3, the dust in the air is secondarily filtered, the dust is stopped on the surface of the filter element 3 when the air passes through the filter element 3, the secondary filtering effect on the dust in the air is realized, the content of the dust in the exhausted air is reduced, and the safety of the working environment is effectively improved;
the dust after filtering will subside in rose box 2, realizes the collection of dust, has avoided traditional spraying to subside and has caused the rotten of lithium cell powder raw materials thick liquids, and the effectual recovery that improves powder raw materials is recycled, reduces the waste of raw materials.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a second embodiment of a lithium battery slurry feeding and dust removing device is shown, which is further described with respect to embodiment 1, in the drawings, a collecting box 1, an induced draft cover 48, an induced draft assembly 8 and a reverse spray sedimentation assembly 9 are illustrated, a filter box 2 and a centrifugal cylinder 4 are communicated with one side above the collecting box 1, filter elements 3 for filtering dust in air are equidistantly arranged inside the filter box 2, the filter elements 3 are rotatably connected with the top of the filter box 2 through a bearing sleeve 30, the centrifugal cylinder 4 is connected with the filter box 2 through a communication pipe 5, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle inside of the centrifugal cylinder 4, centrifugal fan blades 6 are sleeved on the rotating shaft at equal intervals, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the centrifugal cylinder 4 and is connected with a driving assembly 7, an induced draft fan 49 is arranged on one side of the induced draft cover 48, one side of the induced draft assembly 8 is communicated with one side of the top of the centrifugal cylinder 4, the induced draft assembly 8 is used for accelerating the air in the filter box 2 to be discharged through the filter elements 3 and is installed inside the filter elements 3, the reverse spray sedimentation assembly 9 is arranged on one side of the filter elements 3, and the reverse spray sedimentation assembly is connected with the bearing sleeve 40;
referring to fig. 1-4, the reverse-spraying sedimentation component 9 shown in the figure includes a piston cylinder 14 fixedly disposed on the outer side wall of the filter box 2, a piston 15 is disposed inside the piston cylinder 14, a piston rod 16 is fixedly disposed on one side of the piston 15, extension rods 17 are fixedly disposed on both sides of the piston rod 16, a hydraulic rod is disposed on one side of the extension rod 17, one end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the output end of a hydraulic cylinder 18, one side of the hydraulic cylinder 18 is fixedly disposed on the outer side wall of the filter box 2, one side of the lower portion of the piston cylinder 14 is communicated with a three-way pipe 19 having a check valve, the other two ends of the three-way pipe 19 penetrate through the filter box 2 and extend into the filter box 2 to be communicated with a communication box 20, one side of the upper portion of the communication box 20 is connected to one side of the lower portion of the filter element 3 through a rotary sealing pipe 21, one side of the extension rod 17 is provided with a plugging component 22, and the plugging component 22 is used for plugging the upper end portion of the filter element 3;
referring to fig. 4, the plugging assembly 22 shown in the figure includes a sealing cover 29 fixedly disposed on the rotating rod 11, the sealing cover 29 is matched with the bearing sleeve 30, a cross bar 31 is fixedly disposed on both sides of the bracket 12, sliding grooves 32 for lifting the cross bar 31 are disposed on both sides of the u-shaped plate 23, the cross bar 31 passes through the sliding grooves 32 and extends outward to be fixedly connected with a mounting plate 33, a roller 34 is disposed below the mounting plate 33, the roller 34 is slidably disposed inside a top groove 35, the top groove 35 is disposed on one side of the filter box 2 and is fixedly mounted on the extending rod 17, and a spring 44 is fixedly disposed on one side of the cross bar 31 and located at the top of the sliding grooves 32.
Referring to fig. 3, a separation plate 45 is fixedly disposed inside the collection box 1, a sliding groove 46 is disposed at a position on one side of the separation plate 45, where the collection box 1 is communicated with the filter box 2, a sealing plate 47 is slidably disposed inside the sliding groove 46, and one end of the sealing plate 47 extends to the outside of the sliding groove 46 and is fixedly connected with the handle.
In the embodiment, when the filter element 3 is subjected to dust filtration, a worker can regularly treat the powder on the surface of the filter element 3;
when in treatment, the driving component 7 is firstly stopped to be started, the centrifugal fan blades 6 in the centrifugal cylinder 4 are stopped to work by stopping the motor 24, the induced air component 8 is stopped to work, then the hydraulic cylinder 18 is started, the hydraulic rod is driven to extend and retract by starting the hydraulic cylinder 18, the piston rod is driven to pull the piston 15 to move towards the other side of the piston cylinder 14 by extending the hydraulic cylinder 18, negative pressure is generated in the piston cylinder 14 at the moment, air is introduced from the outside through an air inlet pipe with a one-way valve at one side of the top of the piston cylinder 14, the one-way valve on the three-way pipe 19 is closed to fill the inside of the piston cylinder 14 with air, then the hydraulic cylinder 18 is started to drive the hydraulic rod to retract, the hydraulic rod drives the piston rod 16 to push the piston to move towards the other side of the piston cylinder 14 in the contraction process, pressurization is caused inside the piston cylinder 14 in the movement process, the check valve on the air inlet pipe is closed, the check valve on the three-way pipe 19 is opened, air enters one end of the three-way pipe 19 and is discharged into the communicating box 20 from the other two ends, then is discharged into the filter element 3 from the communicating box 20, the air pressure in the middle of the filter element 3 is increased, the air enters the filter box 2 through the filter element 3, and the air blows off dust adsorbed and blocked in the filter holes in the filter element 3, so that the filter element is dredged, the service life of the filter element 3 is prolonged, frequent replacement of the filter element 3 is reduced, and the cost investment is reduced;
the extension rod 17 is driven to move synchronously when the piston rod 16 moves, the extension rod 17 drives the top groove 35 fixed on the extension rod 17 to move synchronously when the extension rod 17 moves, at the moment, the roller 34 on one side of the cross rod 31 can move in the top groove 35, the top groove 35 is set to be a slope type, and two ends of the top groove are horizontal grooves, so that the roller 34 can move conveniently; at the moment, the sealing cover 29 on the rotating rod 11 is separated from the bearing sleeve 30, so that air in the filter element 3 can be conveniently discharged, and the driving assembly 7 can be conveniently used for transmission connection in the filtering process of the filter element 3;
when the piston rod 16 moves towards one side close to the filter box 2, the extension rod 17 is driven to synchronously move, the extension rod 17 drives the top groove 35 to synchronously move while moving, the roller 34 rolls down from the gradient of the top groove 35 and slides down along the gradient, and the cross rod 31 is pushed under the action of the spring 44 to drive the support 12 to descend, so that the sealing cover 29 has a sealing effect on the end part of the bearing sleeve 30, when the reverse-spraying sedimentation component 9 inflates the filter element, the gas is reduced from leaking out from the top of the filter element 3, the air pressure in the filter element 3 is increased, the high air pressure can realize reverse blowing of dust on the surface of the filter element 3, and the convenience and the high efficiency of dredging of the filter element 3 are increased;
the dust that the subassembly 9 was subsided in the back-spray was blown filter core 3 surface drops in rose box 2 inside, then opens the inside closing plate 47 of rose box 2 one side sliding tray 46, can realize that the inside dust that subsides of rose box 2 drops to the inside of collection box 1, can realize the collection to the dust, has increased the convenience that the dust was collected, has avoided traditional the rotten of causing the dust that sprays simultaneously, can realize the dust and subside the recycling after.
Referring to fig. 1-4 and 7, a third embodiment of a lithium battery slurry feeding and dust removing device is shown, which further illustrates other embodiments, in which the reverse-spraying sedimentation assembly 9 shown in the figure includes a piston cylinder 14 fixedly disposed on the outer side wall of the filter box 2, a piston 15 is disposed inside the piston cylinder 14, a piston rod 16 is fixedly disposed on one side of the piston 15, extension rods 17 are fixedly disposed on both sides of the piston rod 16, a hydraulic rod is disposed on one side of each extension rod 17, one end of each hydraulic rod is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 18, one side of the hydraulic cylinder 18 is fixedly disposed on the outer side wall of the filter box 2, one lower side of the piston cylinder 14 is communicated with a three-way pipe 19 having a check valve, the other two ends of the three-way pipe 19 penetrate through the filter box 2 and extend into the filter box 2 to be communicated with the communication box 20, one upper side of the communication box 20 is connected to one lower side of the filter element 3 through a rotary sealing pipe 21, one side of the extension rod 17 is provided with a plugging assembly 22, and the plugging assembly 22 is used for plugging the upper end of the filter element 3.
Referring to fig. 7 and 11, the inside of the filter box 2 is provided with a cleaning assembly 37 for cleaning the surface of the filter element 3, the cleaning assembly 37 includes a fixing post 38 arranged in the middle of the inside of the filter box 2, the surface of the fixing post 38 is provided with a cleaning brush 39, and the cleaning brush 39 is in contact with the surfaces of the plurality of filter elements 3;
referring to fig. 1-4, the illustrated linkage assembly 40 includes a half gear 41 fixedly disposed at a lateral side of one end of the bearing housing 30, and the half gears 41 are engaged with a double-toothed plate 42, and the double-toothed plate 42 is fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod 16 through a fixing rod 43.
In this embodiment, will drive double-face toothed plate 42 synchronous motion through dead lever 43 when piston rod 16 push-and-pull motion, double-face toothed plate 42's motion will mesh and drive half gear 41 and rotate, half gear 41 fixed mounting locates on the lateral wall of bearing housing 30, thereby drive bearing housing 30 and rotate, bearing housing 30 rotates and will drive the filter core 3 rotation in the rose box 2, filter core 3 pivoted in-process can realize driving filter core 3 surface and fixed column 38 fixed mounting clearance brush 39 contact on the surface, can realize that clearance brush 39 cleans the dust on filter core 3 surface, make things convenient for the filtration of filter core 3 to dust in the air, avoid the absorption of dust to pile up the jam that causes filter core 3, the effectual convenience that improves filter core 3 and use, reduce the change frequency of filter core 3 simultaneously, reduce the input of cost, the life of filter core 3 has been increased. While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the various features of the disclosed embodiments of the invention may be used in any combination, provided that no structural conflict exists, and the combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a lithium battery slurry throws material dust collector which characterized in that includes:
the dust filter comprises a collecting box (1), wherein a filter box (2) and a centrifugal cylinder (4) are communicated and arranged on one side above the collecting box (1), filter elements (3) for filtering dust in air are arranged in the filter box (2) at equal intervals, the filter elements (3) are rotatably connected with the top of the filter box (2) through bearing sleeves (30), the centrifugal cylinder (4) is connected with the filter box (2) through a communicating pipe (5), a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the interior of the centrifugal cylinder (4), centrifugal blades (6) are sleeved on the rotating shaft at equal intervals, and one end of the rotating shaft extends towards the exterior of the centrifugal cylinder (4) and is connected with a driving assembly (7);
an induced draft fan (49) is arranged on one side of the induced draft fan (48), and one side of the induced draft fan (49) is communicated with one side of the top of the centrifugal cylinder (4);
the air inducing assembly (8) is used for accelerating air in the filter box (2) to be discharged through the filter element (3) and is arranged in the filter element (3), the air inducing assembly (8) comprises an air inducing fan (10) arranged in the middle of the inside of the filter element (3), a rotating rod (11) is fixedly arranged on one side of the middle of the air inducing fan (10), one end of the rotating rod (11) penetrates through a support (12), the rotating rod (11) is connected with the support (12) through a shaft sleeve, a first gear (13) is fixedly sleeved on one end, far away from the air inducing fan (10), of the rotating rod (11), and the first gear (13) is connected with the driving assembly (7);
the reverse-spraying sedimentation component (9) is used for spraying dust adsorbed on the surface of the filter element (3) and is arranged on one side below the filter element (3), and one side of the bearing sleeve (30) is connected with the reverse-spraying sedimentation component (9) through a linkage component (40); the reverse-spraying sedimentation assembly (9) comprises a piston cylinder (14) fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the filter box (2), a piston (15) is arranged in the piston cylinder (14), a piston rod (16) is fixedly arranged on one side of the piston (15), extension rods (17) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the piston rod (16), a hydraulic rod is arranged on one side of each extension rod (17), one end of each hydraulic rod is connected with the output end of the corresponding hydraulic cylinder (18), one side of each hydraulic cylinder (18) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the filter box (2), one side of the lower portion of the piston cylinder (14) is communicated with a three-way pipe (19) with a check valve, the other two ends of the three-way pipe (19) penetrate through the filter box (2) and extend towards the interior of the filter box (2) to be communicated with the communication box (20), one side of the upper portion of the communication box (20) is connected with one side of the lower portion of the extension pipe (3) through a rotary sealing pipe (21), one side of the plugging assembly (22) is arranged on one side of the filter element (17), and the upper portion of the plugging assembly (22) is used for plugging the end portion of the filter element (3);
the driving assembly (7) comprises a U-shaped plate (23) arranged at the top of the filter box (2), a motor (24) is arranged on one side above the U-shaped plate (23), an output shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor (24), the output shaft penetrates through the U-shaped plate (23) and extends downwards to be fixedly connected with a driving gear (25), a second gear (26) meshed with the first gear (13) is arranged on one side below the driving gear (25), a driven gear (27) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft and is arranged on one side of the driving gear (25), and the driven gear (27) is meshed with the driving gear (25) through a toothed belt (28);
the cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning assembly (37) for cleaning the surface of the filter element (3) is arranged in the filter box (2), the cleaning assembly (37) comprises a fixing column (38) arranged in the middle of the inside of the filter box (2), a cleaning brush (39) is arranged on the surface of the fixing column (38), and the cleaning brush (39) is in contact with the surfaces of the filter elements (3).
2. The lithium battery slurry feeding and dedusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: plugging component (22) is including fixed locating sealed lid (29) on bull stick (11), just sealed lid (29) with bearing housing (30) phase-match, the both sides of support (12) are all fixed and are equipped with horizontal pole (31), the both sides of U template (23) have all been seted up and have been used for spout (32) that horizontal pole (31) go up and down, horizontal pole (31) are passed spout (32) outside extension and mounting panel (33) fixed connection, the below of mounting panel (33) is equipped with gyro wheel (34), the inside of overhead gage (35) is located in gyro wheel (34) slip, overhead gage (35) are located one side and the fixed mounting of rose box (2) in on extension rod (17), one side of horizontal pole (31), and be located the fixed spring (44) that are equipped with in the top of spout (32).
3. The lithium battery slurry feeding and dedusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: linkage subassembly (40) are including fixed locating half gear (41) of bearing housing (30) one end side, just half gear (41) all are connected with double toothed plate (42) meshing, double toothed plate (42) through dead lever (43) with the one end fixed connection of piston rod (16).
4. The lithium battery slurry feeding and dedusting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of collecting box (1) is fixed and is equipped with division board (45), one side of division board (45) just is located collecting box (1) and rose box (2) intercommunication department has seted up sliding tray (46), just the inside slip of sliding tray (46) is equipped with closing plate (47), just the one end of closing plate (47) to the outside extension and the handle fixed connection of sliding tray (46).
5. The lithium battery slurry feeding and dedusting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front side of the collecting box (1) is provided with a movable door (36), and the movable door (36) is in threaded connection with the outer side wall of the collecting box (1) through a mounting screw.
6. The lithium battery slurry feeding and dedusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bearing sleeve (30) and one side of the filter element (3) are fixedly provided with flanges, the flanges are connected through threaded rods in a threaded mode, and locking nuts are arranged at two ends of each threaded rod in a threaded mode.
CN202111570005.4A 2021-12-21 2021-12-21 Lithium battery slurry feeding and dust removing device Active CN114247241B (en)

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CN117469169B (en) * 2023-12-26 2024-03-12 苏州牧风压缩机设备有限公司 Shockproof screw air compressor

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