CN114232244A

CN114232244A - Dip dyeing equipment for cotton thread spinning

Info

Publication number: CN114232244A
Application number: CN202111445018.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 翟德勤
Original assignee: Hanshan Guangqian Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Hanshan Guangqian Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-30
Filing date: 2021-11-30
Publication date: 2022-03-25

Abstract

The invention relates to dip-dyeing equipment for cotton thread spinning, which belongs to the technical field of cotton thread spinning processing and comprises a box body, wherein a thread feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the box body, a disinfecting mechanism is arranged between the box body and the thread feeding mechanism, a steam extraction mechanism is arranged on the other side of the box body, a dip-dyeing mechanism, a filtering mechanism and a drying mechanism are arranged inside the box body, the dip-dyeing mechanism, the filtering mechanism and the drying mechanism are sequentially arranged on the inner end face of the bottom of the box body, and feed inlets are formed in the outer walls of two sides of the box body; through setting up disinfection mechanism, rotate and touch sterilization board through the cam, act on the stopper through the effort of extrusion spacing spring again, make sterilization board reciprocating motion, can be to the abundant sterilization of cotton thread weaving, avoided partial harmful fungus thing to remain on weaving cotton thread to the condition that the cotton thread weaving effect is poor is dyed out in the messenger.

Description

Dip dyeing equipment for cotton thread spinning

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of cotton thread spinning and processing, and relates to dip-dyeing equipment for cotton thread spinning.

Background

Textile machinery is the various mechanical devices required to process natural or chemical fibers into textiles. The machinery for producing chemical fibers, although including many types of chemical machinery, is now considered to be an extension of textile machinery and is a broad category of textile machinery. Different fibers such as cotton, hemp, silk and wool are processed into textiles by different procedures, and the required machines are various and various. Textile machines are generally classified according to the production process, respectively: spinning equipment, weaving equipment, printing and dyeing equipment, finishing equipment, chemical fiber spinning equipment, reeling equipment and non-woven fabric equipment.

As shown in fig. 1, the cotton yarn textile dip dyeing apparatus has the following problems:

(1) the dip dyeing equipment is not disinfected before the dip dyeing equipment is prepared, so that part of harmful bacteria are remained on the textile cotton threads, and the textile effect of the dip-dyed cotton threads is poor;

(2) the dip dyeing equipment is usually only provided with one dyeing tank, so that dip dyeing can not be carried out on the multi-bundle cotton thread textile, and the dip dyeing process is delayed;

(3) after the dip dyeing is finished, the cotton is dried by adopting a sun exposure mode, so that the cotton is extremely easy to damage the cotton spinning.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide dip-dyeing equipment for cotton thread spinning, which can fully sterilize the cotton thread spinning; can realize the dip-dyeing mechanism and dip-dye the multiple colouring material of cotton thread weaving, solve the tradition and adopted the mode of sun insolate to dry, very easily cause the damage to cotton thread weaving.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a dip-dyeing device for cotton thread spinning comprises a box body, wherein a thread feeding mechanism is arranged on one side of the box body, a disinfecting mechanism is arranged between the box body and the thread feeding mechanism, a steam exhausting mechanism is arranged on the other side of the box body, a dip-dyeing mechanism, a filtering mechanism and a drying mechanism are arranged in the box body, the dip-dyeing mechanism, the filtering mechanism and the drying mechanism are sequentially arranged on the inner end face of the bottom of the box body, and feed inlets are formed in the outer walls of two sides of the box body;

the disinfection mechanism comprises a disinfection box, the inner end surface of the top of the disinfection box is provided with a first chute, a sterilizing plate is arranged below the first chute, the bottom end surface of the sterilizing plate is of a groove structure, a sterilizing lamp is arranged in the groove, a guide wheel is arranged on one side of the sterilizing plate facing the first chute and is in rolling connection with the first chute, the top end surface of the disinfection box is fixedly provided with a motor mounting seat, the disinfection box is provided with a speed regulating motor through the motor mounting seat, the output shaft of the speed regulating motor penetrates into the disinfection box and is fixedly sleeved with a cam, the inner wall of the disinfection box is fixedly provided with a limit spring, one end of the limiting spring, which is far away from the inner wall of the disinfection box, is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the limiting block and the cam are respectively positioned at two sides of the sterilization plate, a first conveying belt is installed on the inner end face of the bottom of the disinfection box, and first openings are formed in two side walls of the disinfection box.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the dip dyeing equipment for cotton thread spinning, threaded grooves are symmetrically formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the sterilizing plate, screws are arranged on the outer sides of the threaded grooves, one end of each screw penetrates through the threaded groove to extend into the sterilizing plate and is rotatably connected with the clamping plates, and the two clamping plates are respectively located on the front side and the rear side of the sterilizing lamp.

As the preferable technical scheme of the dip dyeing equipment for cotton thread spinning, the thread feeding mechanism comprises a fixed table, fixed plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the front and back of the top end face of the fixed table, a pay-off shaft is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, a plurality of thread bundles are fixedly sleeved on the pay-off shaft, a guide block is fixedly arranged at the initial end of each thread bundle, and the guide block is positioned on a first conveying belt.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the dip-dyeing equipment for cotton thread spinning, the inner end face of the top of the box body is provided with the first sliding rail, the electric telescopic rod is arranged below the first sliding rail, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is downwards arranged and fixedly provided with the mechanical gripper, the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with the electric pulley, and the electric pulley is in rolling connection with the first sliding rail.

As the preferable technical scheme of the dip-dyeing equipment for cotton thread spinning, the dip-dyeing mechanism comprises a dip-dyeing box, the top end face of the dip-dyeing box is of an open structure, a plurality of separation grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the top end face of the dip-dyeing box, separation plates are arranged between the corresponding separation grooves in the two sides and clamped with the separation grooves, slide ways are arranged on the two sides of the top of the separation grooves, and a closed plate is connected to the interior of each slide way in a sliding mode.

According to the preferable technical scheme of the dip-dyeing equipment for cotton thread spinning, the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering box, an opening is formed in the end face of the top of the filtering box, a motor mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the inner end face of the bottom of the filtering box, a driving motor is mounted on the filtering box through the motor mounting seat, a screw rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, a connecting plate is rotatably connected to the upper end of the screw rod, the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filtering box, a second sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of one side, away from the screw rod, of the filtering box, a sliding block is connected to the screw rod in a threaded mode, a filtering plate is connected to one end, away from the screw rod, of the sliding block, a linkage block is fixedly connected to one end, away from the sliding block, the linkage block is connected with the second sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a water outlet is formed in the end face of the bottom of the filtering box.

As the preferable technical scheme of the dip-dyeing equipment for cotton thread spinning, the drying mechanism comprises a second conveyor belt, and drying plates are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the second conveyor belt.

As the preferable technical scheme of the dip dyeing equipment for cotton thread spinning, the steam extraction mechanism comprises a pump, a storage tank is arranged on one side of the pump, the input end of the pump penetrates into the box body, and the output end of the pump is connected with the storage tank.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) through setting up disinfection mechanism, rotate and touch sterilization board through the cam, act on the stopper through the effort of extrusion spacing spring again, make sterilization board reciprocating motion, can be to the abundant sterilization of cotton thread weaving, avoided partial harmful fungus thing to remain on weaving cotton thread to the condition that the cotton thread weaving effect is poor is dyed out in the messenger.

(2) Through setting up the dip-dyeing mechanism, the closure plate slides according to the number of selecting the dip-dyeing colour to correspond the division board that inserts corresponding quantity, thereby can realize that the dip-dyeing mechanism carries out the dip-dyeing to the multiple colouring material of cotton thread weaving, solved dip-dyeing equipment and only set up a dyeing pond usually, can not carry out the dip-dyeing to pricking cotton thread weaving more, delayed the dip-dyeing process.

(3) Through setting up filtering mechanism and stoving mechanism, filtering mechanism carries out prefilter moisture to the cotton thread weaving, and stoving mechanism dries the remaining moisture of cotton thread weaving, has solved the tradition and has adopted the mode of sun exposure to the sun to dry, very easily leads to the fact the damage to the cotton thread weaving.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a prior art structure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sterilization mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sterilization plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the stationary platen of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the filtration tank of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of the dip tank of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the drying plate structure of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a wire feeding mechanism; 21. a fixed table; 22. a fixing plate; 23. a pay-off shaft; 24. wire bundling; 3. a sterilizing mechanism; 31. a sterilizing box; 32. a first chute; 33. sterilizing the plate; 331. a thread groove; 332. a clamping plate; 34. a sterilizing lamp; 35. a cam; 36. a limiting spring; 37. a limiting block; 38. a first conveyor belt; 39. a first opening; 4. a steam extraction mechanism; 41. a storage tank; 5. a dip dyeing mechanism; 51. a dip-dyeing box; 52. a separation tank; 53. a slideway; 54. a partition plate; 55. a closing plate; 6. a filtering mechanism; 61. a filter box; 62. a screw rod; 63. a connecting plate; 64. a second chute; 65. a slider; 66. a filter plate; 67. a linkage block; 68. a water outlet; 7. a drying mechanism; 71. a second conveyor belt; 72. drying the plate; 8. a feed inlet; 9. a first slide rail; 10. an electric telescopic rod; 11. and (4) a mechanical gripper.

Detailed Description

To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the predetermined objects, the following detailed description, structures, features and effects according to the present invention are provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

Referring to fig. 2-9, a dip-dyeing apparatus for cotton thread spinning comprises a box body 1, wherein a thread feeding mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, a sterilizing mechanism 3 is arranged between the box body 1 and the thread feeding mechanism 2, a steam extracting mechanism 4 is arranged on the other side of the box body 1, a dip-dyeing mechanism 5, a filtering mechanism 6 and a drying mechanism 7 are arranged inside the box body 1, the dip-dyeing mechanism 5, the filtering mechanism 6 and the drying mechanism 7 are sequentially arranged on the inner end face of the bottom of the box body 1, and feed inlets 8 are formed in the outer walls of two sides of the box body 1;

the disinfection mechanism 3 comprises a disinfection box 31, a first chute 32 is formed in the inner end face of the top of the disinfection box 31, a disinfection plate 33 is arranged below the first chute 32, the bottom end face of the disinfection plate 33 is of a groove structure, a disinfection lamp 34 is arranged in each groove, a guide wheel is arranged on one side, facing the first chute 32, of the disinfection plate 33, the guide wheel is in rolling connection with the first chute 32, a motor mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the top end face of the disinfection box 31, an adjustable speed motor is arranged on the disinfection box 31 through the motor mounting seat, an output shaft of the adjustable speed motor penetrates into the disinfection box 31 and is fixedly sleeved with a cam 35, a limit spring 36 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the disinfection box 31, one end, far away from the inner wall of the disinfection box 31, of the limit spring 36 is fixedly connected with a limit block 37, and the limit block 37 and the cam 35 are respectively positioned on two sides of the disinfection plate 33, the inner end surface of the bottom of the sterilizing box 31 is provided with a first conveyor belt 38, and two side walls of the sterilizing box 31 are provided with first openings 39.

Specifically, thread grooves 331 are symmetrically formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the sterilizing plate 33, a screw rod is arranged on the outer side of each thread groove 331, one end of each screw rod penetrates through the corresponding thread groove 331 and extends into the sterilizing plate 33 and is rotatably connected with clamping plates 332, and the two clamping plates 332 are respectively located on the front side and the rear side of the sterilizing lamp 34.

In the embodiment, a plurality of guide blocks are placed in a disinfection mechanism 3, then, a yarn releasing process is carried out on the spun cotton yarns from a yarn inlet mechanism 2, the spun cotton yarns enter the disinfection mechanism 3 to be disinfected, the disinfected cotton yarns enter a box body 1, a dip-dyeing mechanism 5, a filtering mechanism 6 and a drying mechanism 7 are sequentially carried out through grabbing of a mechanical gripper 11, and finally, dip-dyed cotton yarn textile finished products are obtained;

the guide block is placed on the first transmission belt, through the driven effect, drag cotton thread weaving and move on first transmission belt right, start sterilamp 34 and buncher, buncher's output shaft rotates and drives cam 35 and rotate, the protruding end of cam 35 touches sterilization board 33, make sterilization board 33 pass through the leading wheel and move in first spout 32, sterilization board 33 left side touches stopper 37, stopper 37 extrudes spacing spring 36, thereby make sterilization board 33 do reciprocating motion, make sterilization lamp 34 shine more evenly, sterilamp 34 disinfects the cotton thread weaving, avoid harmful fungus thing to remain on the cotton thread weaving face, thereby lead to the cotton thread weaving finished product that the dip-dyeing came out the condition of colour difference.

Referring to fig. 6, the wire feeding mechanism 2 includes a fixing table 21, fixing plates 22 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front and back of the top end surface of the fixing table 21, a paying-off shaft 23 is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates 22, a plurality of wire bundles 24 are fixedly sleeved on the paying-off shaft 23, a guide block is fixedly arranged at the initial end of each wire bundle 24, and the guide block is located on a first conveyor belt 38.

In this embodiment, through the pulling of guide block, paying out shaft 23 rotates and makes wire bundle 24 be in the unwrapping wire state, sets up a plurality of wire bundles 24 and can realize the purpose of multiple color exhaust dyeing when following dyeing process, cotton yarn weaving.

Referring to fig. 5, a first slide rail 9 is installed on an inner end face of the top of the box body 1, an electric telescopic rod 10 is arranged below the first slide rail 9, a telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 10 is downwards arranged and fixedly provided with a mechanical gripper 11, an electric pulley is installed at a fixed end of the electric telescopic rod 10, and the electric pulley is in rolling connection with the first slide rail 9.

In this embodiment, mechanical tongs 11 passes through the slip of electronic pulley at first slide rail 9 to made things convenient for and snatched the cotton thread weaving, further made things convenient for subsequent dip-dyeing process, filtering process and stoving process.

Referring to fig. 8, the dip-dyeing mechanism 5 includes a dip-dyeing box 51, the top end surface of the dip-dyeing box 51 is of an open structure, a plurality of separation grooves 52 are symmetrically formed on two sides of the top end surface of the dip-dyeing box 51, a separation plate 54 is arranged between the separation grooves 52 corresponding to the two sides, the separation plate 54 is clamped with the separation grooves 52, slide ways 53 are installed on two sides of the top of the separation grooves 52, and a closing plate 55 is slidably connected inside the slide ways 53.

In this embodiment, the dip-dyeing box 51 is separated by the partition plate 54, so that the dip-dyeing effect of various colors is realized, the mechanical gripper 11 grabs cotton threads for weaving and then transversely puts the cotton threads into the dip-dyeing box 51 with corresponding colors, and slides out of the slide way 53 through the closing plate 55, so that the partition plate 54 is separated from the partition groove 52, and the adjustment of the number of colors of dip-dyeing pigments is realized.

Referring to fig. 7, the filtering mechanism 6 includes a filtering box 61, an opening is provided on the top end surface of the filtering box 61, the inner end surface of the bottom of the filter box 61 is fixedly provided with a motor mounting seat, the filter box 61 is provided with a driving motor through the motor mounting seat, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod 62, the upper end of the screw rod 62 is rotatably connected with a connecting plate 63, the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate 63 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filter box 61, the inner wall of one side of the filter box 61 far away from the screw rod 62 is provided with a second sliding chute 64, a sliding block 65 is connected to the screw rod 62 through a thread, a filter plate 66 is connected to one end of the sliding block 65 far away from the screw rod 62, one end fixedly connected with linkage block 67 that sliding block 65 was kept away from to filter 66, linkage block 67 and second spout 64 sliding connection, delivery port 68 has been seted up to filter box 61 bottom terminal surface.

In this embodiment, the mechanical gripper 11 brings the dyed cotton threads into the filter box 61 and puts the dyed cotton threads on the filter plate 66, the driving motor is started, the output shaft of the driving motor rotates and drives the lead screw 62 to rotate, the lead screw drives the sliding block 65 to ascend or descend and the linkage block 67 to ascend or descend in the second sliding groove 64, so that the function of ascending or descending of the filter plate 66 is realized, and the reciprocating filter plate 66 can quickly filter the pigment water.

Referring to fig. 9, the drying mechanism 7 includes a second conveyor belt 71, and drying plates 72 are fixedly disposed on front and rear sides of the second conveyor belt 71.

In this embodiment, the mechanical gripper 11 will filter the cotton yarn weaving and let on the second conveyer belt 71, dry the cotton yarn weaving through the stoving board 72, can reach the purpose of fast drying to can produce moisture when drying and float in the box 1.

Referring to fig. 5, the steam extraction mechanism 4 includes a pump, a storage tank 41 is disposed on one side of the pump, an input end of the pump penetrates through the inside of the box body 1, and an output end of the pump is connected to the storage tank 41.

In this embodiment, steam after the stoving remains in box 1, and the pump is extracted remaining steam, avoids unnecessary moisture to remain and gets into dip-dyeing case 51 in, and dyeing material colour degradation comes to time.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cotton thread weaving is with dip-dyeing equipment, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a wire inlet mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), a disinfection mechanism (3) is arranged between the box body (1) and the wire inlet mechanism (2), a steam extraction mechanism (4) is arranged on the other side of the box body (1), a dip-dyeing mechanism (5), a filtering mechanism (6) and a drying mechanism (7) are arranged in the box body (1), the dip-dyeing mechanism (5), the filtering mechanism (6) and the drying mechanism (7) are sequentially arranged on the inner end face of the bottom of the box body (1), and feed inlets (8) are formed in the outer walls of two sides of the box body (1);

the disinfection mechanism (3) comprises a disinfection box (31), a first chute (32) is formed in the end face of the top of the disinfection box (31), a sterilization plate (33) is arranged below the first chute (32), the end face of the bottom of the sterilization plate (33) is of a groove structure, a sterilization lamp (34) is arranged inside a groove, a guide wheel is installed on one side, facing the first chute (32), of the sterilization plate (33), the guide wheel is in rolling connection with the first chute (32), a motor installation seat is fixedly arranged on the end face of the top of the disinfection box (31), a speed regulating motor is installed on the disinfection box (31) through the motor installation seat, a cam (35) is fixedly sleeved in an output shaft of the speed regulating motor and penetrates into the disinfection box (31), a limiting spring (36) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the disinfection box (31), and a limiting block (37) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the inner wall of the disinfection box (31), of the limiting spring (36), stopper (37) and cam (35) are located sterilization board (33) both sides respectively, first conveyer belt (38) are installed to the terminal surface in disinfect box (31) bottom, first opening (39) have all been seted up on disinfect box (31) both sides wall.

2. The dip-dyeing apparatus for cotton thread spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that: thread groove (331) have been seted up to the symmetry on lateral wall around sterilization board (33), thread groove (331) outside is provided with the screw rod, the one end screw thread of screw rod is worn to establish thread groove (331) and is stretched into sterilization board (33) and swivelling joint has grip block (332), two grip block (332) are located the front and back side of sterilamp (34) respectively.

3. The dip-dyeing apparatus for cotton thread spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that: inlet wire mechanism (2) are including fixed station (21), fixed plate (22), two are equipped with in fixed station (21) top end face front and back symmetry fixed pay off shaft (23) of rotating between fixed plate (22), fixed cover has been connected with a plurality of wire bundle (24) on pay off shaft (23), the initial end of wire bundle (24) is fixed and is equipped with the guide block, the guide block is located first conveyer belt (38).

4. The dip-dyeing apparatus for cotton thread spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that: first slide rail (9) are installed to terminal surface in box (1) top, first slide rail (9) below is provided with electric telescopic handle (10), electric telescopic handle (10) the flexible end sets up down and fixes and be equipped with mechanical tongs (11), electric pulley is installed to electric telescopic handle's (10) stiff end, electric pulley and first slide rail (9) roll connection.

5. The dip-dyeing apparatus for cotton thread spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that: dip-dyeing mechanism (5) is including dip-dyeing case (51), dip-dyeing case (51) top terminal surface is open structure, dip-dyeing case (51) top terminal surface bilateral symmetry is opened has a plurality of to separate groove (52), and both sides correspond be provided with division board (54) between separation groove (52), division board (54) and separation groove (52) block, slide (53) are installed to the both sides at separation groove (52) top, slide (53) internal sliding connection has closing plate (55).

6. The dip-dyeing apparatus for cotton thread spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filtering mechanism (6) comprises a filtering box (61), an opening is formed in the top end face of the filtering box (61), a motor mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the inner end face of the bottom of the filtering box (61), a driving motor is installed on the filtering box (61) through the motor mounting seat, a lead screw (62) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, a connecting plate (63) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the lead screw (62), the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate (63) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filtering box (61), a second sliding groove (64) is formed in the inner wall of one side, away from the lead screw (62), of the filtering box (61), a sliding block (65) is connected to the upper threads of the lead screw (62), a filtering plate (66) is connected to one end, away from the lead screw (62), of the filtering plate (66), away from one end of the sliding block (65) is fixedly connected with a linkage block (67), the linkage block (67) is connected with the second sliding groove (64) in a sliding mode, and a water outlet (68) is formed in the end face of the bottom of the filter box (61).

7. The dip-dyeing apparatus for cotton thread spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drying mechanism (7) comprises a second conveyor belt (71), and drying plates (72) are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the second conveyor belt (71).

8. The dip-dyeing apparatus for cotton thread spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the steam extraction mechanism (4) comprises an extraction pump, a storage box (41) is arranged on one side of the extraction pump, the input end of the extraction pump penetrates into the box body (1), and the output end of the extraction pump is connected with the storage box (41).