CN208562604U - A kind of contiguous segmentation eckling machine structure - Google Patents

A kind of contiguous segmentation eckling machine structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208562604U
CN208562604U CN201820971501.8U CN201820971501U CN208562604U CN 208562604 U CN208562604 U CN 208562604U CN 201820971501 U CN201820971501 U CN 201820971501U CN 208562604 U CN208562604 U CN 208562604U
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China
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bracket
miscellaneous
combing
carding
auxiliary
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Chinese (zh)
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徐阳
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of contiguous segmentation eckling machine structures, belong to textile processing machine apparatus field.The Chui Za mechanism and carding mechanism that the utility model includes successively are horizontally placed on fixed bracket side from top to bottom, collect on the fixation bracket that miscellaneous hopper is horizontally set on the downside of carding mechanism, miscellaneous tracheae is blown to be horizontally set at the upper side of fixed bracket, combing two middle side part of bracket is vertically arranged with respectively into numb guide groove and goes out numb guide groove, main carding passes band and auxiliary carding pass band in the horizontal direction successively vertically symmetrical setting on combing bracket, main carding passes band and auxiliary carding passes band outside and is evenly arranged with more flax card wires respectively, combing bracket is slideably positioned in translation guide rod in the horizontal direction.The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, and flax can be rapidly and efficiently carried out continuously to segmentation combing processing, flax is improved and comb atomization degree, meet the needs that processing uses.

Description

A kind of contiguous segmentation eckling machine structure
Technical field
The utility model belongs to textile processing machine apparatus field more particularly to a kind of contiguous segmentation eckling machine structure, mainly Manufacture field is continuously combed applied to flax.
Background technique
The value of exploiting and utilizing of flax is high, and the fiber that flax stem is produced is the important source material of textile industry, pure can spin, also may be used With other fiber blends.Since flax fiber is compared with animal origin, other plant fibers, synthetic fibers, there are many uniquenesses Irreplaceable advantage, determine that it accounts for critical role in national economy.The advantages of flax, is more, firstly, flax fiber Tough, soft and fine, intensity is 1.5 times of cotton fiber, 1.6 times of spun silk, and limit count is high, and fabrics smooth is clean and tidy, suitable for making Advanced dress material;Secondly, flax fiber has, hygroscopicity is strong, rapid heat dissipation, rub resistance, high temperature resistant, nonflammable, not easy to crack, electric conductivity The particular advantages such as small, dust-absorbing rate is low, bacteriostasis and health-care, suitable for making aeroplane fabric, military cloth, fire-fighting, aerospace, medical treatment and health are protected Strong clothes and canvas, rotary hose, interior decoration cloth and technique thorn rust product etc.;Third, scutching leftover bits and pieces and hards also have higher Utility value, staple fiber after processing are numb cotton, can also spin the pure dimity with the production mixed yarn such as hair, silk, cotton, chemical fibre;Hards It is the quality raw materials for manufacturing artificial board or fine paper.Linen is to be twisted what line was made into through flax, surface unlike chemical fibre and Cotton is smooth like that, has lively Z-Correct bump mapping Z-correct, modern clothing manufacturer usually utilizes linen, and this is delicate interesting Material aesthetic feeling.In addition to synthetic fibers, linen is one kind most solid in textile, and fibre strength is high, not tearable or stamp Broken, the palette knife that can leave is scraped above, is pressed.Closely knit linen made of braiding is handed over as latitude and longitude, there is good tinctorial property. Sodolin has the function of temperature controllable, antiallergy, antistatic, antibacterial etc., due to the good hygroscopicity of flax, can absorb and be equivalent to certainly The moisture that 20 times of body weight, so sodolin feel is dry and comfortable.Nowadays, the birth of wrinkle resistant, non-ironing lingerie and blending product Appearance, expand the market of flax product further.The weaving of flax is mostly gripper shuttle loom and rapier loom, and product includes Delicate linen handkerchief, skyteens, crepe, fancy dyed yarn product, sportswear and numb wool blended yarn.Household products It then include: curtain, wall paper, tablecloth, bedding etc..Industry product then include: painting canvas, luggage tent, empire cloth, filter cloth with And aviation product, flax can be interleaved or blended with fibers such as hair, polyester, formation has unique style, quality-high and inexpensive weaving Product.Flax fiber is to realize lightening, the nice and coolization new way of wool fabric with wool manufacturing.Lingerie is in production process In be it is mixed and disorderly unordered, need hand carding, receiving and post-production production, the hand carding that not so will affect flax material are time-consuming Arduously, and the effect of combing is not ideal enough, and existing flax material is showed during being combed using carding mechanism Flax cannot be carried out continuously a variety of combs using same carding mechanism in combing process by some flax in transmit process The segmentation for managing accuracy specification combs processing, cause to be difficult to it is efficient flax is combed, existing flax material combing processing The degree of automation it is lower, it is difficult to meet the needs of flax charge amount production and processing, and existing flax is in carding process, It is difficult to that the miscellaneous material of flax that flax combing generates quickly and easily is collected cleaning, causes flax combing processing environment dirty and messy, it cannot Meet the needs produced and used.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the above-mentioned deficiency in the presence of overcoming the prior art, and provides one Kind is reasonable in design, flax can be rapidly and efficiently carried out continuously to segmentation combing processing, it is automatic that raising flax combs processing The contiguous segmentation eckling machine structure of change degree.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a kind of contiguous segmentation eckling machine Structure, it is characterised in that: the contiguous segmentation eckling machine structure includes fixed bracket, Chui Za mechanism, the miscellaneous hopper of carding mechanism sum aggregate, institute Shu Chuiza mechanism and carding mechanism are successively horizontally placed on fixed bracket side from top to bottom, collect miscellaneous hopper and are horizontally set on combing On fixation bracket on the downside of mechanism, the Chui Za mechanism includes blowing miscellaneous tracheae, air-dispersing bracket and outlet guide plate, and it is horizontal to blow miscellaneous tracheae Setting is at the upper side of fixed bracket, and level is fixedly installed adjusting guide rod respectively at fixed bracket side both ends, blows on miscellaneous tracheae Square two sides are fixedly installed adjusting sleeve compatible with guide rod is adjusted respectively, adjust and are provided with tune between sleeve and adjusting guide rod Lock plunger is saved, the air-dispersing bracket for blowing middle side part level on miscellaneous tracheae and being fixedly installed flat structure is set in air-dispersing bracket Be equipped with air-dispersing channel, on the downside of the air-dispersing bracket with blow middle side part on miscellaneous tracheae and be connected to, middle side part, which is connected to, on air-dispersing bracket is arranged There is air induction conduit, air induction conduit upper end is provided with and communicated with connection hose, and the outlet guide plate, which is horizontally set on, to be blown on the downside of miscellaneous tracheae, Be provided with outlet passageway in outlet guide plate, outlet guide plate be connected to blowing on the downside of miscellaneous tracheae, the carding mechanism include comb bracket, Comb motor, main carding passes band and the fixation bracket on the downside of Chui Za mechanism is arranged in auxiliary carding biography band, the combing support level On, above combing bracket two sides horizontally rotate respectively be connected with master hold belt roller and it is upper it is auxiliary hold belt roller, two sides below combing bracket Horizontally rotating respectively and is connected with lower main belt hold roller auxiliary belt hold roller under, lower main belt hold roller is horizontally set on master and holds below belt roller, Under auxiliary belt hold roller be horizontally set on it is auxiliary hold below belt roller, the upper master holds between belt roller and lower main belt hold roller using main comb fiber crops chain Item transmission connection, it is upper it is auxiliary hold belt roller and under connected using the numb chain drive of auxiliary comb between auxiliary belt hold roller, the lower main belt hold roller one Side is fixedly installed the numb gear of main comb vertically, under auxiliary belt hold roller side be fixedly installed the numb gear of auxiliary comb, main comb fiber crops gear vertically With the numb gear engagement connection of auxiliary comb, the combing motor level is fixed at combing bracket side, combs main under motor driven Belt hold roller, two middle side part of combing bracket are vertically arranged with respectively into numb guide groove and go out numb guide groove, the main carding pass band and Auxiliary carding passes band, and successively on combing bracket, main carding is passed with the upper and lower two sides company of winding respectively for vertically symmetrical setting in the horizontal direction It is connected to master and holds belt roller and lower main belt hold roller, auxiliary carding biography wind to be connected to upper and lower two sides respectively upper auxiliary holds belt roller auxiliary pressure under Belt roller, the main carding passes band and auxiliary carding passes band outside and is evenly arranged with more flax card wires respectively, and the main carding passes band It is passed with auxiliary carding and respectively includes preceding card wire, middle card wire and rear card wire in the horizontal direction with flax card wire that outside is arranged, before described The length of card wire, middle card wire and rear card wire successively increases, and the fixation bracket of two sides is horizontal fixed respectively below the combing bracket It is provided with translation guide rod, level is fixedly installed translation sleeve compatible with translation guide rod respectively for two sides below combing bracket, Combing bracket be slideably positioned in translation guide rod in the horizontal direction, under the combing bracket middle side part be horizontally disposed with have on lead miscellaneous material Mouthful, middle side part is horizontally disposed under fixed bracket have under lead miscellaneous material mouth, above lead miscellaneous material mouth and under lead and be provided with and communicated between miscellaneous material mouth Lead miscellaneous hose, fixed bracket lower horizontal is provided with the miscellaneous hopper of collection, collects and leads miscellaneous material mouth under on the upside of miscellaneous hopper and be connected to, collects miscellaneous hopper Lower middle side part is provided with and communicated with impurities removal expects pipe, and being horizontally disposed in the middle part of impurities removal expects pipe has the miscellaneous sieve of collection, collects miscellaneous sieve in the horizontal direction It is slideably positioned in impurities removal expects pipe, the miscellaneous hopper two sides of collection are respectively arranged with exhausting screen.
Further, level is fixedly installed translating rack respectively for the combing bracket two sides, and translating rack side is consolidated Adjusting shaft is rotatably connected on fixed rack vertically, adjusting shaft upper end level, which is fixedly installed, engages connection with translating rack Shiftable gear adjusts shaft lower end level and is fixedly installed adjusting worm gear, adjusts and horizontally rotate on the fixation bracket of worm gear side It is connected with and adjusts worm screw, adjust worm screw one end and be fixedly installed rotation handwheel vertically.
Further, the main carding passes the flax comb of flax card wire and auxiliary carding biography with outside being uniformly arranged with outside The interlaced setting of needle.
Further, the length of the preceding card wire is 1.5 centimetres, and the spacing of adjacent two preceding card wires is 6 in the horizontal direction Centimetre, the length of the middle card wire is 3.0 centimetres, and the spacing of adjacent two middle card wires is 4.5 centimetres, after described in the horizontal direction The length of card wire is 4.5 centimetres, and the spacing of card wire is 3.0 centimetres after adjacent two in the horizontal direction.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages that and effect: the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, leads to The miscellaneous mechanism of over-blowing and carding mechanism are successively horizontally placed on fixed bracket side from top to bottom, collect miscellaneous hopper and are horizontally set on combing On fixation bracket on the downside of mechanism, flax continuous high-efficient is subjected to segmentation combing processing using carding mechanism is enabled, using blowing Miscellaneous mechanism is enabled to purge flax of carding process vertically downwards, can improve the efficiency and quality of flax combing, also Flax can be combed the miscellaneous material of flax generated and easily collect cleaning, be fixedly installed respectively by blowing two sides above miscellaneous tracheae and The compatible adjusting sleeve of guide rod is adjusted, adjusts and is provided with adjusting lock plunger between sleeve and adjusting guide rod, enable according to flax Miscellaneous needs are blown in combing will blow miscellaneous tracheae along guide rod progress horizontal direction adjusting is adjusted, and be consolidated by blowing middle side part level on miscellaneous tracheae Surely it is provided with the air-dispersing bracket of flat structure, middle side part is provided with and communicated with air induction conduit, air induction conduit upper end on air-dispersing bracket It is provided with and communicated with connection hose, connection hose is connected to external air blower, enables to enter air induction conduit using air-dispersing bracket Gas is evenly dispersed to miscellaneous tracheae is blown, and is horizontally set on and is blown on the downside of miscellaneous tracheae by outlet guide plate, is provided with out in outlet guide plate Gas channel is enabled to blow miscellaneous endotracheal air and is uniformly purged downwards using outlet guide plate, and enabled raising is blown miscellaneous tracheae purging and removed Miscellaneous wide cut, it is ensured that flax during the entire process of successively carrying out along carding mechanism segmentation comb fiber crops can by uniform high-efficiency into Row purging removal of impurities, improves the efficiency and quality of flax combing processing, is arranged on the downside of Chui Za mechanism by combing support level On fixed bracket, combing two middle side part of bracket is vertically arranged with respectively into numb guide groove and goes out numb guide groove, enable flax successively Translation transmission is carried out with numb guide groove is gone out along into numb guide groove, is held between belt roller and lower main belt hold roller by upper master using the numb chain of main comb Item transmission connection, it is upper it is auxiliary hold belt roller and under between auxiliary belt hold roller using the numb chain drive connection of auxiliary comb, lower main belt hold roller side is erected Directly be fixedly installed the numb gear of main comb, under auxiliary belt hold roller side be fixedly installed the numb gear of auxiliary comb vertically, main comb fiber crops gear and auxiliary Numb gear engagement connection is combed, combing motor level is fixed at combing bracket side, and main carding passes band and auxiliary carding passes band edge Successively vertically symmetrical setting, using main belt hold roller under combing motor driven, passes winner's carding to horizontal direction on combing bracket Band, which passes band with auxiliary carding, synchronous to carry out rotation transmission in opposite directions, pass band by main carding and auxiliary carding biography band outside difference is uniform More flax card wires are provided with, so that winner's carding is passed band and auxiliary carding biography band and adds the combing that carries out of flax synchronous high-efficiency Work, passes flax card wire being uniformly arranged with outside by main carding and auxiliary carding passes that flax card wire with outside is interlaced to be set It sets, flax is enabled steadily efficiently to be carried out combing processing, be arranged by main carding biography band and auxiliary carding biography with outside Flax card wire respectively includes preceding card wire, middle card wire and rear card wire in the horizontal direction, the length of preceding card wire, middle card wire and rear card wire according to Secondary growth, so that flax, during carrying out translation transmission in the horizontal direction, flax can successively carry out plurality of specifications combing The segmentation of precision combs processing, is horizontally disposed on having by middle side part under combing bracket and leads miscellaneous material mouth, middle side part under fixed bracket It is horizontally disposed have under lead miscellaneous material mouth, above lead miscellaneous material mouth and under lead to be provided with and communicated between miscellaneous material mouth and lead miscellaneous hose, under fixed bracket Side is horizontally disposed the miscellaneous hopper of collection, and collecting horizontally disposed in the middle part of the impurities removal expects pipe on the downside of miscellaneous hopper has the miscellaneous sieve of collection, collects miscellaneous hopper two Side is respectively arranged with exhausting screen, and the miscellaneous material of the combing that Chui Za mechanism is purged vertically downwards is via above leading miscellaneous material Mouthful, lead miscellaneous hose and under lead miscellaneous material mouth and steadily drop down onto the miscellaneous hopper of collection, it is ensured that will can efficiently comb miscellaneous material purging and collect, benefit It is slideably positioned in impurities removal expects pipe in the horizontal direction with miscellaneous sieve is collected, facilitates the dismounting for collecting miscellaneous sieve, utilizes collection so that both can ensure that Miscellaneous hopper will comb miscellaneous material and be collected, and the miscellaneous material of combing collected in miscellaneous hopper can also be facilitated easily to be cleared up, and pass through combing branch Frame is slideably positioned in translation guide rod in the horizontal direction, and level is fixedly installed translating rack respectively for combing bracket two sides, translates tooth Adjusting shaft is rotatably connected on the fixation bracket of side vertically, shaft upper end level is adjusted and is fixedly installed and translating rack The shiftable gear of connection is engaged, shaft lower end level is adjusted and is fixedly installed adjusting worm gear, adjust the fixation bracket of worm gear side On horizontally rotate be connected with adjust worm screw, adjust worm screw one end be fixedly installed rotation handwheel vertically, utilize rotation handwheel turn Dynamic enabled easily driving shiftable gear is rotated, and the enabled needs according to flax combing processing easily drive carding mechanism Translational adjustment is carried out in the horizontal direction, it is ensured that flax high efficiency smooth can be subjected to segmentation comb fiber crops, in this way structure, this is practical New structural design is reasonable, and flax can be rapidly and efficiently carried out continuously to segmentation and comb processing, improves flax combing processing certainly Dynamicization degree meets the needs that processing uses.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic view of the front view of contiguous segmentation eckling machine structure of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of left view structural representation of contiguous segmentation eckling machine structure of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a kind of right side structural representation of contiguous segmentation eckling machine structure of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the schematic view of the front view of the Chui Za mechanism of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at a kind of A of contiguous segmentation eckling machine structure of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the fixation bracket of the utility model and the connection left view structural representation of combing bracket.
In figure: 1. fixed brackets, the 2. miscellaneous hoppers of collection, 3. blow miscellaneous tracheae, 4. air-dispersing brackets, 5. outlet guide plates, and 6. Adjusting guide rod, 7. adjusting sleeves, 8. adjusting lock plungers, 9. air-dispersing channels, 10. air induction conduits, 11. connection hoses, 12. Rotate handwheel, 13. outlet passageways, 14. combing brackets, 15. combing motors, 16. main cardings biography bands, 17. auxiliary cardings biographies Band, main on 18. to hold belt roller, auxiliary on 19. to hold belt roller, main belt hold roller under 20., auxiliary belt hold roller under 21., 22. main combs fiber crops chains Item, the numb chains of 23. auxiliary combs, the numb gears of 24. main combs, the numb gears of 25. auxiliary combs, 26. into numb guide groove, 27. fiber crops guide grooves out, and 28. Flax card wire, card wire before 29., card wire in 30., card wire after 31., 32. translation guide rods, 33. translation sleeves are led on 34. Miscellaneous material mouth, leads miscellaneous material mouth under 35., and 36. lead miscellaneous hose, 37. impurities removal expects pipes, the 38. miscellaneous sieves of collection, 39. exhausting screens, and 40. Translating rack, 41. adjust shaft, and 42. shiftable gears, 43. adjust worm gear, and 44. adjust worm screw.
Specific embodiment
In order to further describe the utility model, a kind of contiguous segmentation eckling machine structure is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing Specific embodiment, following embodiment is the explanation to the utility model and the utility model is not limited to following embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of contiguous segmentation eckling machine structure of the utility model, including fixed bracket 1, blow it is miscellaneous The miscellaneous hopper 2 of mechanism, carding mechanism sum aggregate, Chui Za mechanism and carding mechanism are successively horizontally placed on fixed bracket 1 one from top to bottom Side collects on the fixation bracket 1 that miscellaneous hopper 2 is horizontally set on the downside of carding mechanism.As shown in figure 4, the utility model blows miscellaneous machine Structure includes blowing miscellaneous tracheae 3, air-dispersing bracket 4 and outlet guide plate 5, blows miscellaneous tracheae 3 and is horizontally set on fixed 1 upper side of bracket, Gu 1 side both ends of fixed rack respectively level be fixedly installed adjust guide rod 6, blow miscellaneous 3 top two sides of tracheae be fixedly installed respectively with The compatible adjusting sleeve 7 of guide rod 6 is adjusted, adjusts and is provided with adjusting lock plunger 8 between sleeve 7 and adjusting guide rod 6, blow miscellaneous tracheae Middle side part level is fixedly installed the air-dispersing bracket 4 of flat structure on 3, is provided with air-dispersing channel 9, air-dispersing in air-dispersing bracket 4 The downside of bracket 4 with blow middle side part on miscellaneous tracheae 3 and be connected to, middle side part is provided with and communicated with air induction conduit 10 on air-dispersing bracket 4, and air inlet is led 10 upper end of pipe is provided with and communicated with connection hose 11, and outlet guide plate 5, which is horizontally set on, blows miscellaneous 3 downside of tracheae, setting in outlet guide plate 5 There is an outlet passageway 13, outlet guide plate 5 is connected to blowing on the downside of miscellaneous tracheae 3.The carding mechanism of the utility model include combing bracket 14, Comb motor 15, main carding passes band 16 and auxiliary carding biography band 17, combing bracket 14 are horizontally set on the fixation on the downside of Chui Za mechanism On bracket 1, combing 14 top two sides of bracket horizontally rotate respectively be connected with master hold belt roller 18 and it is upper it is auxiliary hold belt roller 19, combing branch 14 lower section two sides of frame horizontally rotate respectively is connected with lower main belt hold roller 20 auxiliary belt hold roller 21 under, and lower main belt hold roller 20 is horizontally disposed Held below belt roller 1 in upper master, under auxiliary belt hold roller 21 be horizontally set on it is auxiliary hold the lower section of belt roller 19, upper master holds belt roller 18 and lower main pressure Be sequentially connected between belt roller 20 using the numb chain 22 of main comb, it is upper it is auxiliary hold belt roller 19 and under between auxiliary belt hold roller 21 using auxiliary comb fiber crops chain Item 23 is sequentially connected, and lower main 20 side of belt hold roller is fixedly installed main comb fiber crops gear 24 vertically, under auxiliary 21 side of belt hold roller it is vertical It is fixedly installed the numb gear 25 of auxiliary comb, the numb gear 24 of main comb and the numb engagement of gear 25 connection of auxiliary comb, combing motor 15 are horizontal fixed Setting is set vertically respectively in combing 14 side of bracket, main belt hold roller 20 under combing motor 15 drives, combing 14 liang of middle side parts of bracket It is equipped with into numb guide groove 26 and goes out numb guide groove 27, main carding passes band 16 and auxiliary carding passes that band 17 is successively vertically symmetrical in the horizontal direction to be set It sets on combing bracket 14, main carding, which passes about 16 two sides of band and winds respectively, to be connected to master and hold belt roller 18 and lower main belt hold roller 20, auxiliary carding, which passes about 17 two sides of band and wind to be connected to respectively, auxiliary holds the auxiliary belt hold roller 21 under of belt roller 19, main carding biography band 16 17 outside of band is passed with auxiliary carding and is evenly arranged with more flax card wires 28 respectively, and main carding passes band 16 and auxiliary carding passes 17 outside of band Flax card wire 28 of setting respectively includes preceding card wire 29, middle card wire 30 and rear card wire 31, preceding card wire 29, middle card wire in the horizontal direction 30 and the length of rear card wire 31 successively increase.As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, the fixation of the combing 14 lower section two sides of bracket of the utility model Level is fixedly installed translation guide rod 32 to bracket 1 respectively, and level is fixedly installed and translates respectively for combing 14 lower section two sides of bracket The compatible translation sleeve 33 of guide rod 32, combing bracket 14 are slideably positioned in translation guide rod 32 in the horizontal direction, comb bracket 14 Lower middle side part is horizontally disposed have on lead miscellaneous material mouth 34, the fixed lower middle side part of bracket 1 is horizontally disposed have under lead miscellaneous material mouth 35, above lead miscellaneous Material mouth 34 and under lead to be provided with and communicated between miscellaneous material mouth 35 and lead miscellaneous hose 36, fixed 1 lower horizontal of bracket is provided with the miscellaneous hopper of collection 2, collect 2 upside of miscellaneous hopper and lead miscellaneous material mouth 35 under and be connected to, collects middle side part under miscellaneous hopper 2 and be provided with and communicated with impurities removal expects pipe 37, impurities removal Being horizontally disposed in the middle part of expects pipe 37 has the miscellaneous sieve 38 of collection, collects miscellaneous sieve 38 and is slideably positioned in impurities removal expects pipe 37 in the horizontal direction, collects miscellaneous 2 two sides of hopper are respectively arranged with exhausting screen 39.
Level is fixedly installed translating rack 40,40 side of translating rack respectively for 14 two sides of combing bracket of the utility model Fixation bracket 1 on be rotatably connected to adjust shaft 41 vertically, adjust 41 upper end level of shaft and be fixedly installed and translating rack The shiftable gear 42 of 40 engagement connections adjusts 41 lower end level of shaft and is fixedly installed adjusting worm gear 43, adjusts 43 side of worm gear Fixation bracket 1 on horizontally rotate be connected with adjust worm screw 44, adjust 44 one end of worm screw be fixedly installed vertically rotation handwheel 12, The enabled needs according to flax combing processing easily drive carding mechanism to carry out translational adjustment in the horizontal direction, it is ensured that can will be sub- Numb high efficiency smooth carries out segmentation comb fiber crops.The main carding of the utility model passes flax card wire 28 being uniformly arranged on the outside of band 16 and auxiliary Carding passes the interlaced setting of flax card wire 28 in 17 outside of band.The length of the preceding card wire 29 of the utility model is 1.5 centimetres, edge The spacing of the adjacent two preceding card wires 29 of horizontal direction is 6 centimetres, and the length of middle card wire 30 is 3.0 centimetres, adjacent in the horizontal direction The spacing of two middle card wires 30 is 4.5 centimetres, and the length of rear card wire 31 is 4.5 centimetres, in the horizontal direction card wire after adjacent two 31 spacing is 3.0 centimetres, enabled that flax is successively carried out to segmentation combing processing, improves the efficiency and matter of flax combing processing Amount.
By adopting the above technical scheme, a kind of contiguous segmentation eckling machine structure of the utility model is when in use, miscellaneous by blowing Mechanism and carding mechanism are successively horizontally placed on fixed 1 side of bracket from top to bottom, collect miscellaneous hopper 2 and are horizontally set on carding mechanism On the fixation bracket 1 of downside, flax continuous high-efficient is subjected to segmentation combing processing using carding mechanism is enabled, using blowing miscellaneous machine Structure is enabled to purge flax of carding process vertically downwards, can improve the efficiency and quality of flax combing, moreover it is possible to will The miscellaneous material of flax that flax combing generates easily collects cleaning, is fixedly installed and adjusts respectively by blowing miscellaneous 3 top two sides of tracheae The compatible adjusting sleeve 7 of guide rod 6 is saved, adjusts and is provided with adjusting lock plunger 8 between sleeve 7 and adjusting guide rod 6, enable according to Asia Hackle reason, which blows miscellaneous needs, will blow miscellaneous tracheae 3 along the progress horizontal direction adjusting of guide rod 6 is adjusted, by blowing middle side part on miscellaneous tracheae 3 Level is fixedly installed the air-dispersing bracket 4 of flat structure, and middle side part is provided with and communicated with air induction conduit 10 on air-dispersing bracket 4, into 10 upper end of airway is provided with and communicated with connection hose 11, and connection hose 11 is connected to external air blower, enabled using air-dispersing bracket 4 Gas that air induction conduit 10 enters is evenly dispersed to miscellaneous tracheae 3 is blown, it is horizontally set on and is blown under miscellaneous tracheae 3 by outlet guide plate 5 Side is provided with outlet passageway 13 in outlet guide plate 5, enabled uniformly to blow the air blown in miscellaneous tracheae 3 downwards using outlet guide plate 5 It sweeps, the wide cut of the miscellaneous purging of tracheae 3 removal of impurities is blown in enabled raising, it is ensured that flax is successively carrying out the whole of segmentation comb fiber crops along carding mechanism Purging removal of impurities can be carried out by uniform high-efficiency during a, improve the efficiency and quality of flax combing processing, pass through combing branch Frame 14 is horizontally set on the fixation bracket 1 on the downside of Chui Za mechanism, and combing 14 liang of middle side parts of bracket are vertically arranged with respectively into fiber crops Guide groove 26 and out numb guide groove 27 enable flax successively to carry out translation transmission with numb guide groove 27 is gone out along into numb guide groove 26, logical Main hold is crossed to be sequentially connected between belt roller 18 and lower main belt hold roller 20 using the numb chain 22 of main comb, it is upper auxiliary to hold the auxiliary pressure under of belt roller 19 It is sequentially connected between belt roller 21 using the numb chain 23 of auxiliary comb, lower main 20 side of belt hold roller is fixedly installed the numb gear of main comb vertically 24, under auxiliary 21 side of belt hold roller be fixedly installed the numb gear 25 of auxiliary comb, the numb gear 24 of main comb and the fiber crops engagement of gear 25 of auxiliary comb vertically Connection, combing 15 level of motor are fixed at combing 14 side of bracket, and main carding passes band 16 and auxiliary carding passes band 17 along level Successively on combing bracket 14, main belt hold roller 20 under being driven using combing motor 15 makes winner's carding for vertically symmetrical setting in direction Passing band 16 synchronous can carry out rotation transmission in opposite directions with auxiliary carding biography band 17, pass band 16 by main carding and auxiliary carding passes outside band 17 Side is evenly arranged with more flax card wires 28 respectively, so that winner's carding is passed band 16 and auxiliary carding and passes band 17 for the synchronous height of flax Effect carries out combing processing, passes flax card wire 28 being uniformly arranged on the outside of band 16 by main carding and auxiliary carding passes 17 outside of band The interlaced setting of flax card wire 28, enables flax steadily efficiently to be carried out combing processing, passes band 16 by main carding Flax card wire 28 being arranged on the outside of band 17, which is passed, with auxiliary carding respectively includes preceding card wire 29, middle card wire 30 and rear card wire in the horizontal direction 31, the length of preceding card wire 29, middle card wire 30 and rear card wire 31 successively increases, so that flax is carrying out translation transmission in the horizontal direction During, flax can successively carry out the segmentation combing processing of plurality of specifications Carding Accuracy, by 14 downside of combing bracket Portion is horizontally disposed have on lead miscellaneous material mouth 34, the fixed lower middle side part of bracket 1 is horizontally disposed have under lead miscellaneous material mouth 35, above lead miscellaneous material mouth 34 It leads to be provided with and communicated between miscellaneous material mouth 35 under and leads miscellaneous hose 36, fixed 1 lower horizontal of bracket is provided with the miscellaneous hopper 2 of collection, collects miscellaneous Being horizontally disposed in the middle part of the impurities removal expects pipe 37 of 2 downside of hopper has the miscellaneous sieve 38 of collection, collects miscellaneous 2 two sides of hopper and is respectively arranged with exhausting screen 39, the miscellaneous material of the combing that Chui Za mechanism is purged vertically downwards is via above leading miscellaneous material mouth 34, lead miscellaneous 36 and of hose Under lead miscellaneous material mouth 35 and steadily drop down onto the miscellaneous hopper 2 of collection, it is ensured that will can efficiently comb miscellaneous material purging and collect, utilize the miscellaneous sieve of collection 38 are slideably positioned in impurities removal expects pipe 37 in the horizontal direction, facilitate the dismounting for collecting miscellaneous sieve 38, utilize the miscellaneous material of collection so that both can ensure that Bucket 2 will comb miscellaneous material and be collected, and the miscellaneous material of combing collected in miscellaneous hopper 2 can also be facilitated easily to be cleared up, by combing bracket 14 are slideably positioned in translation guide rod 32 in the horizontal direction, and level is fixedly installed translating rack 40 respectively for combing 14 two sides of bracket, It is rotatably connected to vertically on the fixation bracket 1 of 40 side of translating rack and adjusts shaft 41,41 upper end level of the shaft fixation of adjusting is set It is equipped with the shiftable gear 42 for engaging connection with translating rack 40,41 lower end level of shaft is adjusted and is fixedly installed adjusting worm gear 43, It adjusts to horizontally rotate to be connected on the fixation bracket 1 of 43 side of worm gear and adjusts worm screw 44, adjusting 44 one end of worm screw, fixation is set vertically It is equipped with rotation handwheel 12, is rotated using the enabled easily driving shiftable gear 42 of the rotation of rotation handwheel 12, enables basis The needs of flax combing processing easily drive carding mechanism to carry out translational adjustment in the horizontal direction, it is ensured that can efficiently put down flax Steady carries out segmentation comb fiber crops.Structure in this way, the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, can rapidly and efficiently continuous by flax Segmentation combing processing is carried out, flax is improved and combs atomization degree, meets the needs that processing uses.
Above content is only illustrate to examples for clearly illustrating the present invention described in this specification.The utility model Person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using class As mode substitute, content without departing from the utility model specification or surmount model defined in the claims It encloses, all should belong to the protection range of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of contiguous segmentation eckling machine structure, it is characterised in that: the contiguous segmentation eckling machine structure includes fixed bracket, blows miscellaneous machine Structure, the miscellaneous hopper of carding mechanism sum aggregate, the Chui Za mechanism and carding mechanism are successively horizontally placed on fixed bracket one from top to bottom Side collects on the fixation bracket that miscellaneous hopper is horizontally set on the downside of carding mechanism, and the Chui Za mechanism includes blowing miscellaneous tracheae, air-dispersing branch Frame and outlet guide plate blow miscellaneous tracheae and are horizontally set at the upper side of fixed bracket, and fixed bracket side both ends are horizontal fixed respectively It is provided with adjusting guide rod, two sides above miscellaneous tracheae is blown and is fixedly installed adjusting sleeve compatible with guide rod is adjusted respectively, adjust It sleeve and adjusts and is provided with adjusting lock plunger between guide rod, it is described to blow middle side part level on miscellaneous tracheae and be fixedly installed flat knot The air-dispersing bracket of structure, is provided with air-dispersing channel in air-dispersing bracket, on the downside of the air-dispersing bracket with blow middle side part on miscellaneous tracheae and be connected to, Middle side part is provided with and communicated with air induction conduit on air-dispersing bracket, and air induction conduit upper end is provided with and communicated with connection hose, the conductance out Plate, which is horizontally set on, to be blown on the downside of miscellaneous tracheae, and outlet passageway is provided in outlet guide plate, and outlet guide plate is connected to miscellaneous tracheae downside is blown, The carding mechanism includes combing bracket, combing motor, main carding passes band and auxiliary carding passes band, the combing support level setting Two sides horizontally rotate respectively on fixation bracket on the downside of Chui Za mechanism, above combing bracket is connected with master and holds belt roller and upper auxiliary Belt roller is held, two sides horizontally rotate respectively below combing bracket is connected with lower main belt hold roller auxiliary belt hold roller, lower main belt hold roller water under Flat setting is held below belt roller in upper master, under auxiliary belt hold roller be horizontally set on it is auxiliary hold below belt roller, the upper master hold belt roller and under Using the numb chain drive connection of main comb between main belt hold roller, it is upper it is auxiliary hold belt roller and under between auxiliary belt hold roller using auxiliary comb fiber crops chain biography Dynamic connection, the lower main belt hold roller side are fixedly installed main comb fiber crops gear vertically, under auxiliary belt hold roller side be fixedly installed vertically There is the numb gear of auxiliary comb, the numb gear of main comb and the numb gear engagement connection of auxiliary comb, the combing motor level are fixed at combing branch Frame side, combs main belt hold roller under motor driven, and two middle side part of combing bracket is vertically arranged with respectively into numb guide groove and goes out Successively vertically symmetrical setting is on combing bracket in the horizontal direction for numb guide groove, the main carding biography band and auxiliary carding biography band, main comb Hair passes wind respectively with upper and lower two sides and is connected to upper master and holds belt roller and lower main belt hold roller, and auxiliary carding is passed and wound respectively with upper and lower two sides Be connected to it is auxiliary hold belt roller and under auxiliary belt hold roller, the main carding passes band and auxiliary carding passes band outside and is evenly arranged with more respectively Flax card wire, the main carding passes band and auxiliary carding passes and respectively includes preceding comb in the horizontal direction with flax card wire that outside is arranged The length of needle, middle card wire and rear card wire, the preceding card wire, middle card wire and rear card wire successively increases, two below the combing bracket Level is fixedly installed translation guide rod to the fixation bracket of side respectively, and level is fixedly installed and puts down respectively for two sides below combing bracket The compatible translation sleeve of guide rod is moved, combing bracket is slideably positioned in translation guide rod, the combing bracket downside in the horizontal direction Middle part is horizontally disposed have on lead miscellaneous material mouth, middle side part is horizontally disposed under fixed bracket have under lead miscellaneous material mouth, above lead miscellaneous material mouth under Lead to be provided with and communicated between miscellaneous material mouth and lead miscellaneous hose, fixed bracket lower horizontal is provided with the miscellaneous hopper of collection, collect on the upside of miscellaneous hopper with Under lead the connection of miscellaneous material mouth, collect middle side part under miscellaneous hopper and be provided with and communicated with impurities removal expects pipe, it is horizontally disposed in the middle part of impurities removal expects pipe to have collection miscellaneous Sieve collects miscellaneous sieve and is slideably positioned in impurities removal expects pipe in the horizontal direction, and the miscellaneous hopper two sides of collection are respectively arranged with exhausting screen.
2. a kind of contiguous segmentation eckling machine structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the combing bracket two sides difference Level is fixedly installed translating rack, is rotatably connected to adjusting shaft on the fixation bracket of translating rack side vertically, adjusts and turns Axis upper end level is fixedly installed the shiftable gear that connection is engaged with translating rack, adjusts shaft lower end level and is fixedly installed tune Worm gear is saved, horizontally rotates on the fixation bracket of adjusting worm gear side and is connected with adjusting worm screw, adjusting worm screw one end, fixation is set vertically It is equipped with rotation handwheel.
3. a kind of contiguous segmentation eckling machine structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is equal that the main carding passes band outside Flax card wire of even setting and auxiliary carding pass the interlaced setting of flax card wire with outside.
4. a kind of contiguous segmentation eckling machine structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the length of the preceding card wire is 1.5 centimetres, the spacing of adjacent two preceding card wires is 6 centimetres in the horizontal direction, and the length of the middle card wire is 3.0 centimetres, along water Square to the spacing of adjacent two middle card wires be 4.5 centimetres, it is described after card wire length be 4.5 centimetres, it is adjacent in the horizontal direction The spacing of card wire is 3.0 centimetres after two.
CN201820971501.8U 2018-06-23 2018-06-23 A kind of contiguous segmentation eckling machine structure Expired - Fee Related CN208562604U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113843858A (en) * 2021-10-09 2021-12-28 克学义 Integrated textile fabric hemp processing method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113843858A (en) * 2021-10-09 2021-12-28 克学义 Integrated textile fabric hemp processing method

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