CN114229551B - Winding and storing integrated device for textile cloth - Google Patents

Winding and storing integrated device for textile cloth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114229551B
CN114229551B CN202111497741.1A CN202111497741A CN114229551B CN 114229551 B CN114229551 B CN 114229551B CN 202111497741 A CN202111497741 A CN 202111497741A CN 114229551 B CN114229551 B CN 114229551B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cloth
textile
winding drum
cloth roll
integrated
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Application number
CN202111497741.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114229551A (en
Inventor
钱海鸥
张淑平
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Nantong Guanheng Textile Co ltd
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Nantong Guanheng Textile Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111497741.1A priority Critical patent/CN114229551B/en
Publication of CN114229551A publication Critical patent/CN114229551A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H19/00Changing the web roll
    • B65H19/22Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
    • B65H19/30Lifting, transporting, or removing the web roll; Inserting core
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/67Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for web or tape-like material
    • B65D85/671Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for web or tape-like material wound in flat spiral form
    • B65D85/672Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for web or tape-like material wound in flat spiral form on cores
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H18/00Winding webs
    • B65H18/08Web-winding mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H35/00Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
    • B65H35/04Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with transverse cutters or perforators
    • B65H35/06Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with transverse cutters or perforators from or with blade, e.g. shear-blade, cutters or perforators

Abstract

The application discloses an integrated winding and storing device for textile fabrics, which comprises a storage bin, an integrating mechanism, a reciprocating driving electric rail, a fabric cutting tool and a fabric head fixing mechanism, wherein the integrating mechanism, the reciprocating driving electric rail, the fabric cutting tool and the fabric head fixing mechanism are arranged on the storage bin, a feeding channel is formed in the front end of the storage bin, a lifting feeding mechanism is arranged in the feeding channel, and a storage cavity is formed in the tail end of the storage bin. The integrated mechanism receives the winding drum conveyed by the jacking feeding mechanism, the cloth head fixing mechanism positions the end of the textile cloth head to the winding drum, the textile cloth is wound on the winding drum to be made into a cloth roll along with the rotation of the winding drum driven by the integrated mechanism, the textile cloth is cut off and separated from the cloth roll by the cloth cutting tool after the cloth roll is made, the head end of the cloth roll is positioned on the surface of the cloth roll by the cloth head fixing mechanism, the winding drum transferring mechanism drives the integrated mechanism to move towards the storage cavity of the storage bin, and the integrated mechanism drives the integrated mechanism to reset after the cloth roll is released into the storage cavity by the integrated mechanism, so that the high efficiency and the automation of the winding and the storage of the textile cloth are realized.

Description

Winding and storing integrated device for textile cloth
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to a winding and storing integrated device for textile cloth.
Background
The textile is a generic term of spinning and weaving, but with the continuous development and perfection of a textile knowledge system and a subject system, especially after the production of technologies such as non-woven textile materials and three-dimensional composite weaving, the textile is not only the traditional hand spinning and weaving, but also the textile for clothing, industry and decoration produced by the non-woven textile technology, the modern three-dimensional weaving technology, the modern electrostatic nano-networking technology and the like.
Along with the transformation from the traditional textile technology to the modern textile technology, how to realize the production link high efficiency becomes the focus of modern textile enterprises.
At present, after the textile cloth is rolled into a cloth roll through a winding drum, the cloth roll after production is usually transferred to a storage area by the aid of equipment such as a carrier, a manipulator and the like, and the cloth roll is not beneficial to further improvement of the overall production efficiency due to the lack of cooperation between the two functional areas of rolling and storage.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a winding and storing integrated device for textile fabrics, which solves the technical problem that in the prior art, the overall production efficiency is difficult to further improve due to the fact that two functional areas of winding and storing of a textile fabric production line are lack of matching.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application specifically provides the following technical scheme:
an integrated device for winding and storing textile fabric, comprising:
the storage bin is used for storing a winding drum and a cloth roll which is formed by winding textile cloth on the winding drum, the front end of the storage bin is provided with a feeding channel penetrating through the top, a jacking feeding mechanism for supplying the winding drum is arranged in the feeding channel, and the tail end of the storage bin is provided with a storage cavity penetrating through the top and used for placing the cloth roll;
the integrated mechanism is used for receiving, releasing and driving the winding drum to rotate;
the integrated mechanism is arranged at the top of the storage bin through the reciprocating driving electric rail and is used for driving the integrated mechanism to reciprocate between the upper part of the feeding channel and the upper part of the storage cavity, the integrated mechanism receives a winding drum conveyed by the jacking feeding mechanism above the feeding channel and drives the winding drum to rotate, and the integrated mechanism releases the cloth roll above the storage cavity into the storage cavity;
the cloth cutting tool is used for cutting off the woven cloth connected with the cloth roll after the integrated mechanism completes the manufacture of the cloth roll, and is arranged at the top of the storage bin;
the cloth head fixing mechanism is used for positioning the head end of the woven cloth on the winding drum of the integrating mechanism and positioning the head end of the cloth roll on the integrating mechanism on the surface of the cloth roll, and the cloth head fixing mechanism is arranged at the top of the storage bin.
As a preferable scheme of the application, the integrated mechanism comprises a pair of rotating shafts, a rotary driving mechanism provided with the rotating shafts and a pneumatic sliding table provided with the rotary driving mechanism, wherein the pair of pneumatic sliding tables are slidably arranged on the storage bin through the reciprocating driving electric rail, the pair of rotating shafts are coaxially arranged, the pair of rotating shafts are mutually close to each other and are spliced with a winding drum supplied by the jacking feeding mechanism under the driving of the pair of pneumatic sliding tables, and the pair of rotating shafts release cloth rolls far away from each other under the driving of the pair of pneumatic sliding tables.
As a preferable scheme of the application, the rotary driving mechanism comprises a shaft seat and a servo motor, wherein the shaft seat is arranged on a cylinder body of the pneumatic sliding table, the servo motor is arranged on a sliding block of the pneumatic sliding table, a sliding shaft hole is formed in the shaft seat in a penetrating manner, the rotating shaft is in axial sliding fit with the sliding shaft hole, and the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the servo motor.
As a preferable mode of the application, the pair of rotating shafts are stepped shafts, and the diameter of one end of the pair of rotating shafts, which is opposite to the servo motor, is the same as the inner diameter of the winding drum and smaller than the diameter of the other end of the rotating shaft.
As a preferable scheme of the application, the cloth head fixing mechanism comprises a bracket, a textile cloth clamping plate and a nailing-in positioning assembly, wherein the textile cloth clamping plate is arranged on the bracket, a flat hole for textile cloth to pass through is formed in the textile cloth clamping plate, and the cloth cutting tool and the nailing-in positioning assembly are sequentially arranged in the output direction of the flat hole;
the nailing-in type positioning component is used for positioning the head end of the cloth roll on the surface of the cloth roll after the cloth cutting tool cuts off the woven cloth and the cloth roll, and the nailing-in type positioning component is used for positioning the head end of the woven cloth on the surface of the winding drum after the winding drum is replaced on the rotating shaft through the textile cloth clamping plate.
As a preferred embodiment of the application, the textile clamping plate and the nailing positioning assembly are both located on the front side of the loading channel, which is remote from the storage chamber.
As a preferable scheme of the application, a pair of traction rollers driven to rotate in the conveying direction of the textile fabric are arranged on the bracket, the traction rollers are in clearance fit, the textile fabric clamping plates are positioned below the traction rollers, the traction rollers clamp textile fabric passing through the clearance between the traction rollers and pull the textile fabric to the lower side for conveying the textile fabric clamping plates, so that the length of the end of the textile fabric exposed from the output end of the flat hole is adjusted, and the requirement on the length of the end of the textile fabric when the nailing-in type positioning assembly positions the end of the textile fabric on the winding drum is met.
As a preferred scheme of the application, the nailing positioning assembly comprises a transverse translation cylinder, a mounting platform, a negative pressure pump, an air pump and a pneumatic thumbtack gun, wherein the negative pressure pump, the air pump and the pneumatic thumbtack gun are all mounted on the mounting platform, and the mounting platform is mounted on the bracket through the transverse translation cylinder;
the mounting platform is towards a plurality of suction holes have been seted up to the end of weaving cloth splint below, pneumatic drawing pin rifle's muzzle is located adjacently between the suction holes, a plurality of suction holes all with the negative pressure pump is connected, a plurality of pneumatic drawing pin rifle all with the air pump is connected.
As a preferable scheme of the application, the suction hole and the muzzle of the pneumatic thumbtack gun are both positioned on a horizontal plane passing through the axis of the rotating shaft.
As a preferred scheme of the application, an arrangement pore plate is arranged in the top end of the storage cavity, the tail end of the arrangement pore plate, which is far away from the feeding channel, is downwards inclined, a plurality of blanking holes which are distributed at intervals in the directions of two ends are arranged on the arrangement pore plate in a penetrating way, a plurality of storage boxes which are arranged in the storage cavity and are positioned below the arrangement pore plate and are in one-to-one correspondence with the blanking holes are arranged in the storage cavity, and the storage boxes are communicated with the blanking holes;
the width of the blanking hole and the width of the storage box are not smaller than the outer diameter of the cloth roll, and the depth from the blanking hole to the storage box is a multiple of the outer diameter of the cloth roll.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:
according to the application, the integrated mechanism arranged on the storage bin is used for receiving the winding drum conveyed by the lifting feeding mechanism, the cloth head fixing mechanism is used for positioning the end of the textile cloth head to the winding drum, so that the textile cloth is wound on the winding drum to form a cloth roll along with the rotation of the winding drum driven by the integrated mechanism, the cloth cutting tool is used for cutting and separating the textile cloth from the cloth roll after the cloth roll is formed, the head end of the cloth roll is positioned on the surface of the cloth roll by the cloth head fixing mechanism, the winding drum transferring mechanism is used for driving the integrated mechanism to move towards the storage cavity of the storage bin, and the integrated mechanism is driven to reset after the cloth roll is released into the storage cavity by the integrated mechanism for storage, so that the high efficiency and automation of the winding and storage of the textile cloth are realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the drawings in the following description are exemplary only and that other implementations can be obtained from the extensions of the drawings provided without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an integrated mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cloth head fixing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cloth cutting tool according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a pull roll according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an array orifice plate according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals in the drawings are respectively as follows:
1-a storage bin; 2-lifting the feeding mechanism; 3-an integrated mechanism; 4-reciprocally driving the electric rail; 5-cloth cutting tool; 6-a cloth head fixing mechanism; 7-a traction roller; 8-arranging pore plates; 9-a storage box; 10-sucking holes;
101-a feeding channel; 102-a storage cavity;
301-rotating shaft; 302-a rotary drive mechanism; 303-a pneumatic slipway;
3021-a shaft seat; 3022-a servo motor; 3023-sliding shaft holes;
601-a stent; 603-a drive-in positioning assembly;
6031-transverse translation cylinder; 6032-mounting platform; 6033-negative pressure pump; 6034-air pump; 6035-pneumatic thumbtack gun;
801-blanking hole.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present application provides a winding and storing integrated device for woven cloth, comprising:
the storage bin 1 is used for storing a winding drum and a cloth roll which is formed by winding textile cloth on the winding drum, the front end of the storage bin 1 is provided with a feeding channel 101 penetrating through the top, a jacking feeding mechanism 2 for supplying the winding drum is arranged in the feeding channel 101, and the tail end of the storage bin 1 is provided with a storage cavity 102 penetrating through the top and used for placing the cloth roll;
the integrated mechanism 3 is used for receiving, releasing and driving the winding drum to rotate;
the integrated mechanism 3 is arranged at the top of the storage bin 1 through the reciprocating driving electric rail 4, the reciprocating driving electric rail 4 is used for driving the integrated mechanism 3 to reciprocate between the upper part of the feeding channel 101 and the upper part of the storage cavity 102, the integrated mechanism 3 receives a winding drum conveyed by the lifting feeding mechanism 2 above the feeding channel 101 and drives the winding drum to rotate, and the integrated mechanism 3 releases the cloth roll into the storage cavity 102 above the storage cavity 102;
a cloth cutting tool 5 for cutting off the woven cloth connected with the cloth roll after the integrated mechanism 3 completes the manufacture of the cloth roll, the cloth cutting tool 5 being mounted on the top of the storage bin 1;
the cloth head fixing mechanism 6 is used for positioning the head end of the woven cloth on the winding drum of the integrating mechanism 3 and positioning the head end of the cloth roll on the integrating mechanism 3 on the surface of the cloth roll, and the cloth head fixing mechanism 6 is arranged at the top of the storage bin 1.
Specifically, the textile fabric conveyed from the production line sequentially passes through the fabric cutting tool 5 and then is wound on the winding drum on the integrating mechanism 3, the integrating mechanism 3 drives the winding drum to rotate so as to wind the textile fabric on the winding drum, and the integrating mechanism 3 controls the winding drum to stop rotating after the textile fabric with a certain length is wound on the winding drum. Subsequently, the cloth cutting tool 5 cuts and separates the woven cloth from the cloth roll, and the cloth head fixing mechanism 6 positions the head end of the cloth roll on the surface of the cloth roll in a manner of tape adhesion, nailing and the like (the specific manner is selected according to the type of the woven cloth, the production condition and the like) so as to prevent the woven cloth on the cloth roll from loosening and being unfavorable for the subsequent transfer, storage and use of the cloth roll.
When the woven cloth and the cloth roll are divided and the head end of the cloth roll is positioned by the cloth head fixing mechanism 6, the integrated mechanism 3 with the cloth roll is driven by the reciprocating driving electric rail 4 to move above the storage cavity 102, and the integrated mechanism 3 releases the cloth roll into the storage cavity 102 for storage after the cloth roll reaches above the storage cavity 102. Subsequently, the reciprocating drive electric rail 4 drives the integrating mechanism 3 to reset to the upper side of the feeding channel 101, and after the integrating mechanism 3 resets, the jacking feeding mechanism 2 conveys the winding drum stored in the feeding channel 101 upwards to the receiving position of the integrating mechanism 3, and the integrating mechanism 3 receives the winding drum supplied by the jacking feeding mechanism 2.
After the integrating mechanism 3 receives the winding drum, the cloth head fixing mechanism 6 positions the head end of the woven cloth separated from the cloth roll on the winding drum of the integrating mechanism 3, so that the woven cloth is continuously wound on the winding drum when the integrating mechanism 3 drives the winding drum to rotate.
According to the application, the integrated mechanism 3 arranged on the storage bin 1 is used for receiving the winding drum conveyed by the lifting feeding mechanism 2, the cloth head fixing mechanism 6 is used for positioning the end of the textile cloth head to the winding drum, so that the textile cloth is wound on the winding drum to be made into a cloth roll along with the rotation of the winding drum driven by the integrated mechanism 3, the feeding and the manufacturing of the cloth roll are completed, the textile cloth is cut and separated from the cloth roll by the cloth cutting tool 5 after the cloth roll is made, the head end of the cloth roll is positioned on the surface of the cloth roll by the cloth head fixing mechanism 6, so that the subsequent process and the use are prevented from being negatively influenced by loosening the cloth roll, then the winding drum transferring mechanism is used for driving the integrated mechanism 3 to move to the storage cavity 102 of the storage bin 1, and the integrated mechanism 3 is driven to reset after the cloth roll is released into the storage cavity 102 for storage by the integrated mechanism 3, and therefore the rolling and the storage of the textile cloth are efficiently and automatically realized.
Wherein, integrated mechanism 3 includes all is provided with a pair of pivot 301, install the rotary driving mechanism 302 of pivot 301 and install the pneumatic slip table 303 of rotary driving mechanism 302, a pair of pneumatic slip table 303 all through reciprocal drive electric rail 4 slidable mounting on depositing the storehouse 1, a pair of pivot 301 coaxial arrangement, a pair of pivot 301 peg graft with the reel that jacking feed mechanism 2 supplied with being close to each other under the drive of a pair of pneumatic slip table 303, and a pair of pivot 301 release the yardage roll with being kept away from each other under the drive of a pair of pneumatic slip table 303.
The jacking feeding mechanism 2 jacks the winding drum to the position which is positioned at the same height with the axis of the two end rotating shafts 301, the pneumatic sliding table 303 moves to the feeding position which is positioned above the feeding channel 101 under the drive of the reciprocating driving electric rail 4, the winding drum jacked by the jacking feeding mechanism 2 is aligned with or coaxial with the two end rotating shafts 301 in the feeding position, the diameter of the rotating shafts 301 is the same as or slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the winding drum, so that when the two end rotating shafts 301 are driven by the pneumatic sliding table 303 to be close to each other, the two end rotating shafts 301 are gradually inserted into the winding drum, the winding drum conveyed by the jacking feeding mechanism 2 is received, and the jacking feeding mechanism 2 resets after the winding drum is spliced with the two end rotating shafts 301. After the two-end rotating shafts 301 are spliced with the winding drum, the two-end rotating driving mechanisms 302 drive the corresponding two-end rotating shafts 301 to synchronously rotate, and the two-end rotating shafts 301 drive the winding drum to rotate so that the textile cloth positioned on the winding drum by the cloth head fixing mechanism 6 is continuously wound on the winding drum until the textile cloth is manufactured into the coiled cloth. When the cloth roll is fed, the reciprocating driving electric rail 4 drives the pneumatic sliding table 303 to move towards the storage cavity 102 until the rotating shafts 301 at the two ends reach the unloading position above the storage cavity 102, and the rotating shafts 301 at the two ends are mutually far away under the driving of the pneumatic sliding table 303, so that the cloth roll is unsupported and falls into the storage cavity 102 below for storage.
Preferably, the rotary driving mechanism 302 includes a shaft seat 3021 and a servo motor 3022, the shaft seat 3021 is mounted on a cylinder body of the pneumatic sliding table 303, the servo motor 3022 is mounted on a sliding block of the pneumatic sliding table 303, a sliding shaft hole 3023 is formed in the shaft seat 3021 in a penetrating manner, the rotating shaft 301 is in axially sliding fit with the sliding shaft hole 3023, and the rotating shaft 301 is in transmission connection with the servo motor 3022.
The supporting and guiding functions of the shaft seat 3021 prevent the servo motor 3022 from being subjected to force in the vertical direction transmitted by the rotating shaft 301, and are beneficial to stabilizing the axial motion of the rotating shaft 301.
It is further optimized on the above embodiment that the pair of rotating shafts 301 are each stepped shafts, and the diameter of one end of the pair of rotating shafts 301 with respect to the servo motor 3022 is the same as the inner diameter of the spool and smaller than the diameter of the other end of the rotating shaft 301.
The stepped shaft has two sections with different diameters, the diameter of the head end of the rotating shaft 301, which is spliced with the winding drum, is matched with the inner diameter of the winding drum, and the tail end of the rotating shaft 301 is used for clamping the winding drum from the end face of the winding drum along with the approach of the rotating shafts 301 at the two ends when the rotating shafts 301 at the two ends are driven to be spliced with the winding drum, so that on one hand, the axial positioning of the winding drum is facilitated, on the other hand, the negative influence on the quality of the cloth roll caused by slipping of the winding drum and the rotating shafts 301 at the two ends is avoided, and if the cloth roll is loosened, the situation that the lifting feeding mechanism 2 is blocked because the cloth is not wound on the winding drum in time exists.
The cloth head fixing mechanism 6 comprises a bracket 601, a textile cloth clamping plate and a nailing-in type positioning component 603, wherein the textile cloth clamping plate and the nailing-in type positioning component 603 are arranged on the bracket 601, flat holes for textile cloth to pass through are formed in the textile cloth clamping plate, and a cloth cutting tool 5 and the nailing-in type positioning component 603 are sequentially arranged in the output direction of the flat holes;
the nailing-in positioning component 603 positions the head end of the cloth roll on the surface of the cloth roll after the cloth cutting tool 5 cuts off the woven cloth and the cloth roll, and positions the head end of the woven cloth on the surface of the winding drum after the nailing-in positioning component 603 changes the winding drum on the rotating shaft 301 through the textile cloth clamping plate.
The function of the textile cloth clamping plate is that after the textile cloth and the cloth roll are cut and separated by the cloth cutting tool 5, the head end of the textile cloth is limited, the head end of the textile cloth is prevented from drifting and being unfavorable for the nailing-in type positioning component 603 to position the textile cloth on a new winding drum, and the nailing-in type positioning component 603 is arranged below the cloth cutting tool 5 so as to accord with the sequence of cutting before positioning.
It is further optimized over the above described embodiments that both the textile clamping plate and the drive-in positioning assembly 603 are located on the front side of the feed channel 101, away from the storage chamber 102, to avoid impeding the movement of the rolls as they move over the rearward storage chamber 102.
The support 601 is provided with a pair of traction rollers 7 which are driven to rotate towards the conveying direction of the textile fabric, the traction rollers 7 are in clearance fit, the textile fabric clamping plates are located below the traction rollers 7, the traction rollers 7 clamp and pull the textile fabric to the textile fabric clamping plates downwards to convey the textile fabric, so that the length of the textile fabric head end exposed by the output end of the flat hole is adjusted, and the requirement on the length of the textile fabric head end when the nailing-in type positioning assembly 603 positions the textile fabric head end on the winding drum is met.
Wherein, the nail-in positioning component 603 includes horizontal translation cylinder 6031, mounting platform 6032, negative pressure pump 6033, air pump 6034 and pneumatic drawing pin rifle 6035 are all installed on mounting platform 6032, mounting platform 6032 passes through horizontal translation cylinder 6031 and installs on support 601, a plurality of suction holes 10 have been seted up towards the end of weaving cloth splint below to mounting platform 6032, the muzzle of pneumatic drawing pin rifle 6035 is located between the adjacent suction holes 10, a plurality of suction holes 10 all are connected with negative pressure pump 6033, a plurality of pneumatic drawing pin rifle 6035 all are connected with air pump 6034.
Before the cloth cutting tool 5 is about to cut, the transverse translation cylinder 6031 drives the mounting platform 6032 to move towards the head end of the cloth roll which is formed after cutting until the tail end of the mounting platform 6032 provided with the suction hole 10 is attached to the head end of the cloth roll, then, the negative pressure pump 6033 is pneumatic, the head end of the cloth roll is adsorbed at the tail end of the mounting platform 6032 under the action of negative pressure in the suction hole 10, after the head end of the cloth roll is adsorbed at the tail end of the mounting platform 6032, the textile cloth cutting device cuts and separates the textile cloth from the cloth roll, the air pump 6034 and the pneumatic tack gun 6035 are started after the cloth roll is separated from the textile cloth, or the transverse translation cylinder 6031 drives the mounting platform 6032 to approach the surface of the cloth roll further, so that the pneumatic tack gun 6035 nails the head end of the cloth roll on the surface of the cloth roll through a tack, and then, the transverse translation cylinder 6031 drives the mounting platform 6032 to reset.
When the head end of the textile fabric needs to be positioned on the winding drum, the textile fabric is pulled by the upper winding roller so that the head end of the textile fabric descends between the tail end of the mounting platform 6032 and the winding drum, and then the transverse translation cylinder 6031 drives the mounting platform 6032 to push the head end of the textile fabric to the winding drum, and the pneumatic thumbtack gun 6035 positions the head end of the textile fabric on the winding drum so that the textile fabric can be continuously wound on the winding drum along with the rotation of the winding drum. Before the mounting platform 6032 is contacted with the textile fabric head end, the negative pressure pump 6033 is started to enable the textile fabric head end to be adsorbed on the plane of the tail end of the mounting platform 6032, so that the phenomenon that the folding of the textile fabric head end is affected due to the fact that the textile fabric head end is directly pushed to approach the winding drum is avoided.
Preferably, the suction hole 10 and the muzzle of the pneumatic thumbtack gun 6035 are both positioned on a horizontal plane passing through the axis of the rotating shaft 301 (also a horizontal plane passing through the axes of the drum and the cloth roll), so that when the tail end of the mounting platform 6032 is in contact with the surface of the drum and the cloth roll, the muzzle of the pneumatic thumbtack gun 6035 can be more close to the surface of the drum and the cloth roll, thereby facilitating the positioning of the head end of the textile cloth and the head end of the cloth roll by the pneumatic thumbtack gun 6035 through thumbtacks.
Further optimized in the above embodiment is that the top end of the storage cavity 102 is internally provided with an arrangement pore plate 8, the tail end of the arrangement pore plate 8 far away from the feeding channel 101 is arranged in a downward inclined manner, a plurality of blanking holes 801 distributed at intervals in the directions of two ends are formed in the arrangement pore plate 8 in a penetrating manner, a plurality of storage boxes 9 which are located below the arrangement pore plate 8 and are in one-to-one correspondence with the blanking holes 801 are arranged in the storage cavity 102, and the storage boxes 9 are communicated with the blanking holes 801.
Specifically, the released cloth rolls roll downwards after falling on the plate body at the top end of the arrangement pore plate 8, when passing through the first blanking hole 801, the cloth rolls fall into the first storage box 9 from the first blanking hole 801 until the first storage box 9 is full, and after the subsequent cloth rolls pass through the cloth rolls in the front blanking hole 801 and roll downwards the blanking hole 801 until the plurality of storage boxes 9 are full, the storage boxes 9 are selected to be replaced or the cloth rolls in the storage boxes 9 are guided out according to the structure of the storage boxes 9.
Wherein, the width in unloading hole 801 and the case 9 of depositing all is not less than the external diameter of yardage roll to satisfy the yardage roll and fall into the condition of depositing in depositing the case 9 by unloading hole 801, and the unloading hole 801 to deposit the degree of depth in the case 9 and be the multiple of yardage roll external diameter, thereby when depositing case 9 in and deposit full yardage roll, the yardage roll of the top can not too outstanding or be less than the upper surface of arranging orifice plate 8, in order to do benefit to the yardage roll that follow-up transport to on arranging orifice plate 8 can be more steady pass through on the yardage roll in the place ahead unloading hole 801.
The structure of the jacking feeding mechanism 2 is selected according to actual production conditions, for example, the jacking feeding mechanism 2 only needs to drive a single reel to be conveyed upwards each time, the jacking feeding mechanism 2 can adopt an assembly of a hydraulic lifting platform and a corresponding reel limiting support 601 to convey the reel to a receiving position, and the reel is placed on the reel limiting support 601 through manual work or other equipment. The cloth cutting tool 5 is used for cutting the woven cloth, and various known technical means are available in the prior art.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application, the scope of which is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalent arrangements of this application will occur to those skilled in the art, and are intended to be within the spirit and scope of the application.

Claims (8)

1. An integrated device for winding and storing textile fabric, comprising:
the storage bin (1) is used for storing a winding drum and a cloth roll which is formed by winding textile cloth on the winding drum, a feeding channel (101) penetrating through the top is formed in the front end of the storage bin (1), a jacking feeding mechanism (2) for supplying the winding drum is arranged in the feeding channel (101), and a storage cavity (102) penetrating through the top and used for placing the cloth roll is formed in the tail end of the storage bin (1);
the integrated mechanism (3) is used for receiving, releasing and driving the winding drum to rotate;
the integrated mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the storage bin (1) through the reciprocating driving electric rail (4), the reciprocating driving electric rail (4) is used for driving the integrated mechanism (3) to reciprocate between the upper part of the feeding channel (101) and the upper part of the storage cavity (102), the integrated mechanism (3) receives a winding drum conveyed by the jacking feeding mechanism (2) above the feeding channel (101) and drives the winding drum to rotate, and the integrated mechanism (3) releases a cloth roll into the storage cavity (102) above the storage cavity (102);
the cloth cutting tool (5) is used for cutting off the woven cloth connected with the cloth roll after the integrated mechanism (3) finishes the manufacture of the cloth roll, and the cloth cutting tool (5) is arranged at the top of the storage bin (1);
a cloth head fixing mechanism (6) for positioning the head end of the woven cloth on the winding drum of the integrating mechanism (3) and positioning the head end of the cloth roll on the integrating mechanism (3) on the surface of the cloth roll, wherein the cloth head fixing mechanism (6) is arranged at the top of the storage bin (1);
the integrated mechanism (3) comprises a pair of rotating shafts (301), a rotary driving mechanism (302) provided with the rotating shafts (301) and a pneumatic sliding table (303) provided with the rotary driving mechanism (302), wherein the pair of pneumatic sliding tables (303) are slidably arranged on the storage bin (1) through the reciprocating driving electric rail (4), and the pair of rotating shafts (301) are coaxially arranged;
the cloth head fixing mechanism (6) comprises a bracket (601), a textile cloth clamping plate and a nailing-in positioning assembly (603), wherein the textile cloth clamping plate is installed on the bracket (601), flat holes for textile cloth to pass through are formed in the textile cloth clamping plate, and the cloth cutting tool (5) and the nailing-in positioning assembly (603) are sequentially arranged in the output direction of the flat holes;
the nailing-in positioning assembly (603) is used for positioning the head end of the cloth roll on the surface of the cloth roll after the cloth cutting tool (5) cuts off the cloth and the cloth roll, limiting the head end of the cloth by the cloth clamping plate, and positioning the head end of the cloth on the surface of the winding drum after the winding drum is replaced on the rotating shaft (301) by the nailing-in positioning assembly (603);
the nailing positioning assembly (603) comprises a transverse translation cylinder (6031), a mounting platform (6032), a negative pressure pump (6033), an air pump (6034) and an air-powered nailing gun (6035), wherein the negative pressure pump (6033), the air pump (6034) and the air-powered nailing gun (6035) are all mounted on the mounting platform (6032), and the mounting platform (6032) is mounted on the support (601) through the transverse translation cylinder (6031);
the mounting platform (6032) is provided with a plurality of suction holes (10) towards the tail end below the textile fabric clamping plate, muzzle of the pneumatic thumbtack gun (6035) is positioned between the adjacent suction holes (10), the suction holes (10) are connected with the negative pressure pump (6033), and the pneumatic thumbtack gun (6035) is connected with the air pump (6034);
before the cloth cutting tool (5) is about to cut, the transverse translation cylinder (6031) drives the mounting platform (6032) to move towards the head end of the cloth roll which is formed after cutting until the tail end of the mounting platform (6032) provided with the suction hole (10) is attached to the head end of the cloth roll, and then the negative pressure pump (6033) is pneumatic to enable the head end of the cloth roll to be adsorbed at the tail end of the mounting platform (6032) under the action of negative pressure in the suction hole (10);
after the head end of the cloth roll is adsorbed on the tail end of the mounting platform (6032), the textile cloth cutting device cuts and separates the textile cloth from the cloth roll, the air pump (6034) and the pneumatic drawing pin gun (6035) are started after the cloth roll is separated from the textile cloth,
or after the transverse translation cylinder (6031) drives the mounting platform (6032) to approach the surface of the cloth roll, the pneumatic thumbtack gun (6035) is beneficial to nailing the head end of the cloth roll on the surface of the cloth roll through thumbtack, and then the transverse translation cylinder (6031) drives the mounting platform (6032) to reset.
2. A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pair of said shafts (301) are inserted close to each other by means of a pair of said pneumatic slides (303) and are released away from each other by means of a pair of said shafts (301) by means of a pair of said pneumatic slides (303).
3. The integrated winding and storing device for textile fabrics according to claim 1, wherein the rotary driving mechanism (302) comprises a shaft seat (3021) and a servo motor (3022), the shaft seat (3021) is mounted on a cylinder body of the pneumatic sliding table (303), the servo motor (3022) is mounted on a sliding block of the pneumatic sliding table (303), a sliding shaft hole (3023) is formed in the shaft seat (3021) in a penetrating mode, the rotating shaft (301) is in axial sliding fit with the sliding shaft hole (3023), and the rotating shaft (301) is in transmission connection with the servo motor (3022).
4. A winding and storing integrated device for textile fabrics according to claim 3, wherein the pair of rotating shafts (301) are stepped shafts, and the diameter of one end of the pair of rotating shafts (301) relative to the servo motor (3022) is the same as the inner diameter of the winding drum and smaller than the diameter of the other end of the rotating shafts (301).
5. The integrated winding and storing device for textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that the textile fabric clamping plate and the nailing and positioning assembly (603) are both located on the front side above the feeding channel (101) away from the storing cavity (102).
6. The integrated winding and storing device for textile fabrics according to claim 1, wherein a pair of traction rollers (7) driven to rotate in the conveying direction of the textile fabrics are mounted on the support (601), the traction rollers (7) are in clearance fit, the textile fabric clamping plate is located below the traction rollers (7), the traction rollers (7) clamp the textile fabrics passing through the clearance between the traction rollers and pull the textile fabrics downwards, and the textile fabric clamping plate is conveyed so as to adjust the length of the head end of the textile fabrics at the output end of the flat hole, so that the requirement on the head end length of the textile fabrics when the nailing-in positioning assembly (603) positions the head end of the textile fabrics on a winding drum is met.
7. The integrated winding and storing device for textile fabrics according to claim 1, wherein the suction hole (10) and the muzzle of the pneumatic thumbtack gun (6035) are both positioned on a horizontal plane passing through the axis of the rotating shaft (301).
8. The integrated winding and storing device for textile fabrics according to claim 1, wherein an arrangement pore plate (8) is installed in the top end of the storing cavity (102), the tail end of the arrangement pore plate (8) far away from the feeding channel (101) is arranged obliquely downwards, a plurality of blanking holes (801) distributed at intervals in the directions of two ends are formed in the arrangement pore plate (8) in a penetrating manner, a plurality of storing boxes (9) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the blanking holes (801) are arranged in the storing cavity (102) and below the arrangement pore plate (8), and the storing boxes (9) are communicated with the blanking holes (801);
the length and the width of the blanking hole (801) and the inside of the storage box (9) are not smaller than the length and the outside diameter of the corresponding cloth roll, and the depth from the blanking hole (801) to the inside of the storage box (9) is a multiple of the outside diameter of the cloth roll.
CN202111497741.1A 2021-12-09 2021-12-09 Winding and storing integrated device for textile cloth Active CN114229551B (en)

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CN114229551B true CN114229551B (en) 2023-11-28

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0637243U (en) * 1992-10-28 1994-05-17 日産自動車株式会社 Weaving roll changing device for loom
CN102700975A (en) * 2012-05-31 2012-10-03 江南大学 Fully automatic non-woven fabric re-reeling machine
CN105936435A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-09-14 吴江市华运纺织品有限公司 Woven-cloth winding and storing mechanism
CN109319542A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-02-12 浙江盛邦化纤有限公司 A kind of textile cloth rolling and storage device
CN211110125U (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-07-28 东莞市粤盛纤维制品有限公司 Winding storage device for fiber production and processing
CN211393189U (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-09-01 绍兴如多纺织有限公司 Convenient weaving cloth coiling mechanism who deposits
CN211521087U (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-09-18 湖北拓盈新材料有限公司 Automatic non-woven fabric roll changing device
CN113524269A (en) * 2021-08-20 2021-10-22 济南浩新实业有限公司 Intelligent numerical control non-woven fabric spinning equipment
CN214692360U (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-11-12 量子金舟(天津)非织造布有限公司 Non-woven fabric rolling auxiliary device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0637243U (en) * 1992-10-28 1994-05-17 日産自動車株式会社 Weaving roll changing device for loom
CN102700975A (en) * 2012-05-31 2012-10-03 江南大学 Fully automatic non-woven fabric re-reeling machine
CN105936435A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-09-14 吴江市华运纺织品有限公司 Woven-cloth winding and storing mechanism
CN109319542A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-02-12 浙江盛邦化纤有限公司 A kind of textile cloth rolling and storage device
CN211393189U (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-09-01 绍兴如多纺织有限公司 Convenient weaving cloth coiling mechanism who deposits
CN211521087U (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-09-18 湖北拓盈新材料有限公司 Automatic non-woven fabric roll changing device
CN211110125U (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-07-28 东莞市粤盛纤维制品有限公司 Winding storage device for fiber production and processing
CN214692360U (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-11-12 量子金舟(天津)非织造布有限公司 Non-woven fabric rolling auxiliary device
CN113524269A (en) * 2021-08-20 2021-10-22 济南浩新实业有限公司 Intelligent numerical control non-woven fabric spinning equipment

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