CN114229192B - Steel plate wall reinforcing steel bar protection device and protection method thereof - Google Patents
Steel plate wall reinforcing steel bar protection device and protection method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114229192B CN114229192B CN202111504127.3A CN202111504127A CN114229192B CN 114229192 B CN114229192 B CN 114229192B CN 202111504127 A CN202111504127 A CN 202111504127A CN 114229192 B CN114229192 B CN 114229192B
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
- B65D25/04—Partitions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
- B65D25/10—Devices to locate articles in containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Attitude Control For Articles On Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention is suitable for the technical field of steel bar conveying, and provides a steel plate wall steel bar protection device and a protection method thereof, wherein the steel plate wall steel bar protection device comprises a conveying body which is obliquely arranged, and two sides of the conveying body are respectively provided with a material receiving component; the two guide rods of the receiving component are arranged in parallel with the conveying body, the two guide rods are connected with the same guide block in a sliding manner, the middle part of the guide block is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the two guide rods and located between the two guide rods, one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the guide block and then is fixedly connected with the receiving piece, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a turnover gear and a buffer component in sequence, the rotating shaft between the turnover gear and the guide block is rotationally connected with a connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected with a guide push rod, the guide push rod is parallel to the guide rod, and the bottom of the guide push rod is connected with the driving component. Therefore, the steel plate wall frame conveying device can stably convey the steel plate wall frame, effectively prevent the steel plate wall frame from rolling, colliding or falling, prevent the receiving piece from shaking after receiving, and ensure the running stability of the device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of steel bar conveying, in particular to a steel plate wall steel bar protection device and a protection method thereof.
Background
In the construction process of the construction site, when a small space needs to be poured, the construction of the steel plate wall frame is difficult in the small space, so that the steel plate wall frame needs to be assembled by steel bars in a workshop and then conveyed to the site, the assembled steel plate wall frame is generally subjected to spot welding or bundling fixation, the assembled steel plate wall frame is prevented from being scattered in the blanking process, the conventional steel plate wall frame is generally subjected to blanking through a gantry crane, the gantry crane is low in speed and low in efficiency, the steel plate wall frame is easy to scatter in the hoisting blanking process, and when the traditional conveying belt conveys, the steel plate wall is easy to roll on the inclined conveying belt, so that the steel plate wall frame is scattered.
In summary, it is clear that the prior art has inconvenience and defects in practical use, so that improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, an object of the present invention is to provide a steel plate wall reinforcement protection device and a protection method thereof, which can perform safe, effective and stable protection and release on a steel plate wall frame, and effectively prevent the steel plate wall frame from rolling collision or falling on a conveying body, thereby preventing the assembled steel plate wall frame from scattering, preventing a receiving piece from shaking after receiving, and ensuring the stability of the operation of the device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides a steel plate wall reinforcing steel bar protection device and a protection method thereof, comprising a conveying body which is obliquely arranged, wherein two sides of the conveying body are respectively provided with a material receiving component; the material receiving assembly comprises a guide block, two guide rods, a rotating shaft, a guide push rod, a connecting block, a turnover gear, a material receiving piece, a turnover rack, a driving assembly, a buffer assembly and a limiting assembly; the two guide rods are arranged in parallel with the conveying body, the two guide rods are connected with the same guide block in a sliding manner, the middle part of each guide block is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the two guide rods and is positioned between the two guide rods, one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the guide block and is fixedly connected with the receiving piece, the other end of the rotating shaft is sequentially fixedly connected with the turning gear and the buffer component, the turning gear is rotationally connected with the connecting block on the rotating shaft between the guide blocks, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the guide rod, the guide rod is parallel to the guide rod, and the bottom of the guide rod is connected with the driving component; the limiting assembly comprises a second limiting plate, and the overturning rack matched with the overturning gear is fixedly connected to the second limiting plate.
According to the steel plate wall reinforcing steel bar protection device, the buffer assembly comprises the buffer rod and the buffer wheel, the buffer rod comprises a first section and a second section, one end of the first section is connected with the buffer wheel, and the second section is perpendicular to the stop lever of the receiving piece.
According to the steel plate wall reinforcing steel bar protection device, the limiting assembly comprises the second limiting plate, the limiting groove and the buffer opening, the limiting groove is formed in the second limiting plate, the buffer wheel is located in the limiting groove, the buffer opening is formed in the lower portion of the limiting groove, and the overturning rack corresponds to the buffer opening in position.
According to the steel plate wall reinforcing steel bar protection device, the number of teeth of the turning rack is 1/4 of the number of teeth of the turning gear.
According to the steel plate wall reinforcing steel bar protection device, the first tooth and the last tooth of the overturning rack are half teeth.
According to the steel plate wall reinforcing steel bar protection device, the material receiving piece comprises a second telescopic piece fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the output end of the second telescopic piece is fixedly connected with the stop lever.
According to the steel plate wall reinforcing steel bar protection device, the rubber layer is arranged on the periphery of the buffer wheel.
According to the steel plate wall reinforcing steel bar protection device, the driving assembly comprises the driving rack fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide push rod, the driving rack is provided with the driving gear meshed with the driving rack, and the driving gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving piece.
According to the steel plate wall reinforcing steel bar protection device, one side, far away from the driving rack, of the guide push rod is provided with the first limiting plate which is arranged in parallel with the guide push rod, the first limiting plate is provided with the sliding groove, the guide push rod is provided with the sliding block matched with the sliding groove, and the driving piece drives the guide push rod to further drive the material receiving piece to operate at the same speed as the conveying speed of the conveying body.
The invention discloses a protection method of a steel plate wall reinforcing steel bar protection device based on the protection method, which comprises the following steps:
(1) When the material receiving assembly is in an initial state, the material receiving part is positioned on the upper part of the conveying body, when the steel plate wall frame enters the obliquely arranged conveying body, the steel plate wall frame can be blocked by the material receiving part, and then the driving assembly drives the guide push rod to drive the rotating shaft to drive the material receiving part, the turnover gear and the buffer assembly to move downwards along the guide rod.
(2) When the overturning gear is meshed with the overturning rack, the overturning gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate 90 degrees, so that the material receiving piece rotates downwards by 90 degrees, the buffer wheel overturns from the position above the rotating shaft to the position at the bottom of the buffer port, and at the moment, the material receiving piece rotates to be parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying body, so that the steel plate wall frame is released.
(3) And then the driving assembly drives the guide push rod to drive the rotating shaft to drive the material receiving piece, the turnover gear and the buffer assembly to move upwards along the guide rod.
(4) The turning gear is meshed with the turning rack again, the turning gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate for 90 degrees, then the material receiving piece rotates upwards for 90 degrees, the buffer wheel enters into the limiting groove again until the buffer wheel reaches the top of the limiting groove, and meanwhile the material receiving piece reaches the upper part of the conveying body to carry out material receiving and blocking protection on the next steel plate wall frame.
The invention aims to provide a steel plate wall reinforcing steel bar protection device and a protection method thereof, and the steel plate wall reinforcing steel bar protection device can safely, effectively and stably convey a steel plate wall frame by arranging a receiving component, and effectively prevent the steel plate wall frame from rolling, colliding or falling on a conveying body; through setting up buffer unit and spacing subassembly, can keep off when protecting steel sheet wall frame operation for receiving material and provide buffering and spacing, prevent that receiving material from rocking after receiving the material, guarantee the stability of device operation. The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: can protect and release the steel sheet wall frame safely, effectively, stable fender, prevent effectively that the steel sheet wall frame from rolling the collision or dropping on carrying the body, can provide buffering and spacing when protecting the steel sheet wall frame operation for receiving the material fender, prevent to receive the material and rock after receiving the material, guarantee the stability of device operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left-hand structural schematic of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a material receiving assembly;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the operational state of the buffer assembly and the spacing assembly;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the position structure of the second section and the stop lever in the A direction;
FIG. 6 is a schematic representation of one operational state of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the groove and roller engagement;
In the figure: 11-a first frame body, 12-a second frame body, 13-a third frame body, 131-a groove, 14-a first telescopic piece, 144-a roller and 15-a bottom plate; the device comprises a guide rod 21, a guide block 22, a rotating shaft 23, a guide push rod 24, a connecting block 25, a turnover gear 26, a material receiving piece 27, a second telescopic piece 271 and a stop lever 272; 28-turnover racks, 291-driving racks, 292-driving gears, 293-driving pieces, 294-first limiting plates, 295-sliding blocks and 296-sliding grooves; 31-buffer rod, 311-first section, 312-second section; 32-buffer wheels; 41-second limiting plate, 42-limiting groove, 43-buffer opening.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the invention provides a steel plate wall reinforcing steel bar protection device, which comprises a conveying body fixedly connected to the middle part of a supporting frame body, wherein two sides of the conveying body are respectively provided with a material receiving assembly.
The supporting frame body comprises a third frame body 13, a second frame body 12 and a first frame body 11, wherein the third frame body 13 is fixedly connected with a conveying body, the third frame body 13 is obliquely arranged, in combination with fig. 7, a groove 131 is formed in the top of the bottom surface of the third frame body 13, a roller 141 is arranged in the groove 131, the roller 141 is rotationally connected to the top of the output end of the first telescopic member 14, the bottom of the third frame body 13 is rotationally connected with one end of a bottom plate 15, the other end of the bottom plate 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first telescopic member 14, when the first telescopic member 14 is adjusted to stretch out and draw back, the roller 141 slides in the groove 131, the inclination angle of the third frame body 13 can be adjusted, the inclination angle of the conveying body can be adjusted, and then the two sides of the third frame body 13 are fixedly connected with the first frame body 11 and the second frame body 12, the second frame body 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first frame body 11, so that the inclination angle of the third frame body 13 is identical to the inclination angle of the first frame body 11 and the second frame body 12, the material receiving assembly is located in the first frame body 11 and the second frame body 12, and the material receiving assembly is always changed along with the first frame body 13, and the second frame body 13 is connected with the second frame body 13.
The material receiving assembly comprises a guide block 22, two guide rods 21, a rotating shaft 23, a guide push rod 24, a connecting block 25, a turning gear 26, a material receiving piece 27, a turning rack 28, a driving assembly, a buffer assembly and a limiting assembly.
The two guide rods 21 are fixedly connected in the first frame 11, the two guide rods 21 are arranged in parallel with the inclined conveying body, the two guide rods 21 are connected with the same guide block 22 in a sliding manner, the middle part of the guide block 22 is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft 23, the rotating shaft 23 is perpendicular to the two guide rods 21 and is positioned between the two guide rods 21, one end of the rotating shaft 23 extends out of the guide block 22 and is fixedly connected with a receiving piece 27, and in combination with fig. 3, the receiving piece 27 comprises a second telescopic piece 271 fixedly connected on the rotating shaft 23, the output end of the second telescopic piece 271 is fixedly connected with a stop rod 272, the stop rod 272 is positioned at the upper part of the conveying body, and the receiving piece 27 can be used for carrying out receiving blocking protection on a steel plate wall frame which is obliquely conveyed on the inclined conveying body, so that the steel plate wall frame is prevented from rolling on the inclined conveying body to collide with each other or falling down, and the assembled steel plate wall frame is prevented from being scattered; the other end of the rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected with a turnover gear 26 and a buffer component in sequence, the turnover gear 26 rotates along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 23, a connecting block 25 is connected on the rotating shaft 23 between the turnover gear 26 and the guide block 22 in a rotating mode, namely the connecting block 25 does not rotate along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 23, the connecting block 25 is fixedly connected with a guide push rod 24, the guide push rod 24 is parallel to the guide rod 21, a driving component is connected to the bottom of the guide push rod 24, and the driving component drives the guide push rod 24 to drive the rotating shaft 23 and the guide block 22, the material receiving piece 27, the turnover gear 26 and the buffer component which are positioned on the rotating shaft 23 to move along the guide rod 21.
Preferably, the first telescopic member 14 is an oil cylinder, and the second telescopic member 271 is an electric cylinder. The second telescopic piece 271 stretches out and draws back and drives the pin 272 to go up and down, adjusts the height of pin 272 for carrying the body surface, makes can adjust the pin 272 and be located the suitable position of steel sheet wall frame to realize effectively keeping off the protection to not unidimensional steel sheet wall frame.
The drive assembly is located in the second frame 12, the second frame 12 can provide abundant operation space for the push rod 24, the drive assembly includes the rigid coupling in the drive rack 291 of push rod 24 bottom, be equipped with on the drive rack 291 with the drive gear 292 of drive rack 291 meshing, be equipped with the output of drive gear 292 rigid coupling driver 293, the driver 293 rigid coupling is on the support frame, the driver 293 rotates and drives drive gear 292 rotation, drive gear 292 and drive rack 291 meshing makes drive rack 291 rise or descend with push rod 24, in order to prevent that push rod 24 from taking place the displacement, make drive gear 292 and drive rack 291 unable effective meshing, one side that the push rod 24 kept away from drive rack 291 is equipped with first limiting plate 294, first limiting plate 294 and push rod 24 parallel arrangement, first limiting plate 294 rigid coupling is in the bottom of second frame 12, be equipped with spout 296 on the first limiting plate 294, be equipped with the slider 295 with spout 296 on the push rod 24, when push rod 24 goes up and descends under drive assembly's drive, slider 295 slides in the spout 296, can make drive gear 292 and drive rack 291 keep effective meshing, on the other hand can guarantee for the stable motion of push rod 24, on the other hand can provide stable operation for the push rod 24 to guide the guide direction.
Preferably, the driving member 293 is a motor.
The driving piece 293 rotates to drive the driving gear 292 to rotate, the driving gear 292 is meshed with the driving rack 291 to enable the ascending or descending speed of the driving rack 291 and the guide push rod 24 to be the same as the conveying speed of the conveying body, and the guide push rod 24 drives the rotating shaft 23 and the receiving piece 27 positioned on the rotating shaft 23 to move up and down along the guide rod 21, so that the conveying speed of the receiving piece 27 and the conveying body is the same, and the steel plate wall frame can be stably conveyed.
Referring to fig. 4, a turnover rack 28 matched with the turnover gear 26 is disposed on the first frame 11, when the push rod 24 pushes the rotating shaft 23 to move, and the turnover gear 26 is meshed with the turnover rack 28, the turnover gear 26 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 23 to rotate, so that the material receiving member 27 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 23 rotates together with the buffer assembly, and the state of the material receiving member 27 can be changed from the state of blocking and protecting the steel plate wall frame to the state of releasing the steel plate wall frame, and the steel plate wall frame enters the next working link. The number of teeth of the turning rack 28 is one fourth of the number of teeth of the turning gear 26, so that when the turning gear 26 moves on the turning rack 28, the turning gear 26 rotates 1/4 turn, that is, the rotating shaft 23 rotates 90 degrees, and the receiving piece 27 rotates 90 degrees, that is, the receiving piece 27 changes from the protection state to the release state.
Further, in order to enable the turning gear 26 and the turning rack 28 to be engaged and disengaged more smoothly, the first tooth and the last tooth of the turning rack 28 are half teeth to prevent jamming.
The buffer assembly includes a buffer rod 31, the buffer rod 31 includes a first section 311 parallel to the rotating shaft 23 and a second section 312 perpendicular to the rotating shaft 23, one end of the second section 312 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 23, the other end of the second section 312 is fixedly connected to one end of the first section 311, the other end of the first section 311 is connected to the buffer wheel 32, it should be noted that, in conjunction with fig. 5, the second section 312 is perpendicular to the stop lever 272 of the receiving member 27, i.e. when the rotating shaft 23 is overlooked, the buffer assembly forms a 90-degree included angle with the stop lever 272, and when the rotating shaft 23 rotates 90 degrees, the stop lever 272 and the buffer assembly simultaneously rotate along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 23, i.e. the second section 312 in the buffer assembly rotates from being parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying body to being perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying body, and the stop lever 272 of the receiving member 27 rotates from being perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying body to be parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying body.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the first section 311 can enable the buffer wheel 32 to be located in a limiting assembly, the limiting assembly comprises a second limiting plate 41, a limiting groove 42 is formed in the second limiting plate 41, the buffer wheel 32 is located in the limiting groove 42, the limiting groove 42 is long and corresponds to the lifting track of the rotating shaft 23, the width of the limiting groove 42 is matched with the diameter of the buffer wheel 32, and as the second section 312 is vertically arranged with the stop lever 272 of the receiving part 27, when the buffer wheel 32 is located in the limiting groove 42, the stop lever 272 is vertical to the conveying direction of the conveying body, and the two stop levers 272 can receive and protect the steel plate wall frame on the conveying body; the limiting groove 42 is provided with a buffer opening 43; the second limiting plate 41 is fixedly connected to the second frame body 12, in order to enable the turnover gear 26 to be meshed with the turnover rack 28 more effectively, the turnover rack 28 is fixedly connected to the second limiting plate 41 and located at the lower portion of the limiting groove 42, when the rotating shaft 23 is meshed with the turnover rack 28 to rotate 90 degrees, the buffer wheel 32 located in the limiting groove 42 also rotates 90 degrees, because the buffer wheel 32 is connected with the buffer rod 31, the buffer wheel 32 needs to rotate with the second section 312 as a radius in the rotating process, the width of the limiting groove 42 is matched with the diameter of the buffer wheel 32, at the moment, the buffer wheel 32 must rotate through the buffer opening 43 arranged in the limiting groove 42, the buffer wheel 32 rotates downwards by 90 degrees from the upper portion of the rotating shaft 23, at the moment, the buffer wheel 32 abuts against the lower portion of the buffer opening 43, the buffer wheel 32 does not rotate any more, at the moment, the buffer wheel 272 rotates downwards by 90 degrees, and the two rotated buffer wheels 32 are parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying body, at the moment, the buffer rod 272 can release the steel plate wall frame, and the steel plate wall frame into the next processing link.
The distance between the turning rack 28 and the bottom of the conveying body corresponds to the length of the stop lever 272 of the receiving member 27, and a space is provided for the swing of the stop lever 272 at the lower part of the conveying body.
In order to enable the buffer wheel 32 to turn over and enter the limit groove 42 when turning over along the rotation shaft 23, the buffer opening 43 corresponds to the position of the turning rack 28.
The outer periphery of the buffer wheel 32 is provided with a rubber layer, which can buffer the rotating shaft 23 and the receiving member 27. When the rotating shaft 23 drives the material receiving part 27 to rotate and then ascend, the buffer wheel 32 overturns to the upper side of the rotating shaft 23, when the buffer wheel 32 reaches the top of the limit groove 42, the elastic force of the rubber layer can give the buffer wheel 32 certain buffering, so that the buffer wheel 32 is prevented from being in rigid contact with the top of the limit groove 42, collision is avoided, and similarly, when the rotating shaft 23 drives the material receiving part 27 to descend and then rotate, the elastic force of the rubber layer can give the buffer wheel 32 certain buffering when the buffer wheel 32 overturns to the lower part of the buffer opening 43, so that the buffer wheel 32 is prevented from being in rigid contact with the buffer opening 43, and the buffer wheel 32 provided with the rubber layer improves the running stability of the device.
After the material receiving part 27 is connected to the steel plate wall frame, the steel plate wall frame can impact the material receiving part 27 due to self weight and inertia force when being conveyed downwards on the inclined conveying body, so that the working state of the device is unstable. In the invention, since the buffer wheel 32 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 23 through the buffer rod 31, before the material receiving member 27 rotates, the buffer wheel 32 is positioned in the limiting groove 42 and can be limited by the limiting groove 42, so that the buffer wheel 32 cannot swing left and right, the rotating shaft 23 cannot swing left and right freely, the material receiving member 27 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 23 can support the weight and impact force of the steel plate wall frame when receiving material, the overturning rack 28 is positioned at the lower position of the running track of the rotating shaft 23, namely, the material receiving member 27 has been operated for a period of time before releasing the steel plate wall frame, the state of the steel plate wall frame is stable when the running of the steel plate wall frame is stopped by the material receiving member 27, and when the steel plate wall frame is rotated and released by the overturning rack 28, the steel plate wall frame cannot roll on the inclined conveying body due to the action of gravity, and of course, the running track of the rotating shaft 23 is the running track of the corresponding rotating shaft 23 when the buffer wheel 32 reaches between the top and the bottom of the limiting groove 42, and the position of the overturning rack 28 is always kept, so that the running of the material receiving member 27 is safe and stable, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Preferably, the conveying body is a conveying belt, and the conveying belt is in the prior art and is not described herein.
The invention relates to a steel plate wall reinforcing steel bar protection device, which comprises the following protection method:
(1) When the receiving assembly is in an initial state, the receiving member 27 is positioned at the upper part of the conveying body, when the steel plate wall frame enters the obliquely arranged conveying body, the steel plate wall frame can be blocked by the receiving member 27, and then the driving assembly drives the guide push rod 24 to drive the rotating shaft 23 to drive the receiving member 27, the turnover gear 26 and the buffer assembly to move downwards along the guide rod 21.
(2) When the turning gear 26 is meshed with the turning rack 28, the turning gear 26 drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the material receiving piece 27 rotates downwards by 90 degrees, the buffer wheel 32 turns from the upper part of the rotating shaft 23 to the bottom of the buffer opening 43, and at the moment, the material receiving piece 27 rotates to be parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying body, so that the steel plate wall frame is released.
(3) Then the driving component drives the guide push rod 24 to drive the rotating shaft 23 to drive the material receiving piece 27, the turnover gear 26 and the buffer component to move upwards along the guide rod 21.
(4) The turning gear 26 is meshed with the turning rack 28 again, the turning gear 26 drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate 90 degrees, the material receiving piece 27 is further rotated upwards by 90 degrees, the buffer wheel 32 enters the limiting groove 42 again until the buffer wheel 32 reaches the top of the limiting groove 42, and meanwhile the material receiving piece 27 reaches the upper part of the conveying body, and material receiving and retaining are carried out on the next steel plate wall frame.
In summary, the steel plate wall frame can be safely, effectively and stably blocked and released by arranging the material receiving assembly, so that the steel plate wall frame is effectively prevented from rolling, colliding or falling on the conveying body; through setting up buffer unit and spacing subassembly, can keep off when protecting steel sheet wall frame operation for receiving material and provide buffering and spacing, prevent that receiving material from rocking after receiving the material, guarantee the stability of device operation. The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: can protect and release the steel sheet wall frame safely, effectively, stable fender, prevent effectively that the steel sheet wall frame from rolling collision or dropping on carrying the body to prevent that assembled steel sheet wall frame from scattering, can provide buffering and spacing when protecting steel sheet wall frame operation for receiving the material fender, prevent to receive the material and rock after receiving the material, guarantee the stability of device operation.
Of course, the present invention is capable of other various embodiments and its several details are capable of modification and variation in light of the present invention, as will be apparent to those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. The steel plate wall reinforcing steel bar protection device is characterized by comprising a conveying body which is obliquely arranged, wherein two sides of the conveying body are provided with material receiving assemblies;
The material receiving assembly comprises a guide block, two guide rods, a rotating shaft, a guide push rod, a connecting block, a turnover gear, a material receiving piece, a turnover rack, a driving assembly, a buffer assembly and a limiting assembly; the two guide rods are arranged in parallel with the conveying body, the two guide rods are connected with the same guide block in a sliding manner, the middle part of each guide block is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the two guide rods and is positioned between the two guide rods, one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the guide block and is fixedly connected with the receiving piece, the other end of the rotating shaft is sequentially fixedly connected with the turning gear and the buffer component, the turning gear is rotationally connected with the connecting block on the rotating shaft between the guide blocks, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the guide rod, the guide rod is parallel to the guide rod, and the bottom of the guide rod is connected with the driving component;
The limiting assembly comprises a second limiting plate, and the overturning rack matched with the overturning gear is fixedly connected to the second limiting plate;
the buffer assembly comprises a buffer rod and a buffer wheel, the buffer rod comprises a first section and a second section, one end of the first section is connected with the buffer wheel, and the second section is perpendicular to a stop lever of the receiving piece;
The limiting assembly comprises a second limiting plate, a limiting groove and a buffer opening, the limiting groove is formed in the second limiting plate, the buffer wheel is located in the limiting groove, the buffer opening is formed in the lower portion of the limiting groove, and the overturning rack corresponds to the buffer opening in position;
The driving assembly comprises a driving rack fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide push rod, a driving gear meshed with the driving rack is arranged on the driving rack, and the driving gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving piece;
The guide push rod is provided with a first limiting plate which is arranged in parallel with the guide push rod on one side far away from the driving rack, a sliding groove is formed in the first limiting plate, a sliding block matched with the sliding groove is arranged on the guide push rod, and the driving piece drives the guide push rod to further drive the material receiving piece to operate at the same speed as the conveying speed of the conveying body;
the protection method based on the steel plate wall reinforcing steel bar protection device comprises the following steps:
(1) The material receiving assembly is in an initial state, the material receiving part is positioned at the upper part of the conveying body, when the steel plate wall frame enters the obliquely arranged conveying body, the steel plate wall frame can be blocked by the material receiving part, and then the driving assembly drives the guide push rod to drive the rotating shaft to drive the material receiving part, the turnover gear and the buffer assembly to move downwards along the guide rod;
(2) When the overturning gear is meshed with the overturning rack, the overturning gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate for 90 degrees, so that the material receiving piece rotates downwards for 90 degrees, the buffer wheel overturns from the position above the rotating shaft to the position at the bottom of the buffer port, and at the moment, the material receiving piece rotates to be parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying body, so that the steel plate wall frame is released;
(3) Then the driving assembly drives the guide push rod to drive the rotating shaft to drive the material receiving piece, the turnover gear and the buffer assembly to move upwards along the guide rod;
(4) The turning gear is meshed with the turning rack again, the turning gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate for 90 degrees, then the material receiving piece rotates upwards for 90 degrees, the buffer wheel enters into the limiting groove again until the buffer wheel reaches the top of the limiting groove, and meanwhile the material receiving piece reaches the upper part of the conveying body to carry out material receiving and blocking protection on the next steel plate wall frame.
2. The steel plate wall reinforcing steel bar protecting device according to claim 1, wherein the number of teeth of the turning rack is 1/4 of the number of teeth of the turning gear.
3. The steel wall reinforcement protection device of claim 1, wherein the first tooth and the last tooth of the turning rack are half teeth.
4. The steel plate wall reinforcing steel bar protection device according to claim 1, wherein the material receiving piece comprises a second telescopic piece fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the output end of the second telescopic piece is fixedly connected with the stop lever.
5. The steel plate wall reinforcing steel bar protection device according to claim 1, wherein a rubber layer is arranged on the periphery of the buffer wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111504127.3A CN114229192B (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Steel plate wall reinforcing steel bar protection device and protection method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111504127.3A CN114229192B (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Steel plate wall reinforcing steel bar protection device and protection method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114229192A CN114229192A (en) | 2022-03-25 |
| CN114229192B true CN114229192B (en) | 2024-08-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202111504127.3A Active CN114229192B (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Steel plate wall reinforcing steel bar protection device and protection method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114229192B (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211077281U (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-07-24 | 安徽强旺调味食品有限公司 | Back sealing discharge steering track |
| CN111591329A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-08-28 | 中国三冶集团有限公司 | Waste steel bar transportation trolley for building |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020086329A1 (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-04-30 | Laitram, L.L.C. | Bin unloader |
| CN212419447U (en) * | 2020-05-30 | 2021-01-29 | 唐山益众新型建材有限公司 | Reinforcing steel bar receiving platform |
| CN213386783U (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-06-08 | 三原远方物流有限公司 | Buffer for unloading |
| CN214420961U (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-10-19 | 贵州东冶实业有限公司 | Transportation frame of steel bar truss concrete superimposed sheet |
| CN214242080U (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-09-21 | 内江金方格工业有限公司 | Blanking blocking frame of woven cloth winding drum |
| CN214483206U (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-10-26 | 上海秀明机械设备有限公司 | Unloading buffer device of vertical cigarette packet splitting machine |
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2021
- 2021-12-10 CN CN202111504127.3A patent/CN114229192B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN211077281U (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-07-24 | 安徽强旺调味食品有限公司 | Back sealing discharge steering track |
| CN111591329A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-08-28 | 中国三冶集团有限公司 | Waste steel bar transportation trolley for building |
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| CN114229192A (en) | 2022-03-25 |
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