CN114227404B - Circular guide rail manufacturing equipment that polishes for digit control machine tool - Google Patents

Circular guide rail manufacturing equipment that polishes for digit control machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114227404B
CN114227404B CN202210003690.0A CN202210003690A CN114227404B CN 114227404 B CN114227404 B CN 114227404B CN 202210003690 A CN202210003690 A CN 202210003690A CN 114227404 B CN114227404 B CN 114227404B
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China
Prior art keywords
sliding
main frame
plate
rod
spring
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CN202210003690.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114227404A (en
Inventor
黄慧玲
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202210003690.0A priority Critical patent/CN114227404B/en
Publication of CN114227404A publication Critical patent/CN114227404A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work
    • B24B5/04—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work for grinding cylindrical surfaces externally
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
    • B24B29/02—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
    • B24B29/06—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces for elongated workpieces having uniform cross-section in one main direction
    • B24B29/08—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces for elongated workpieces having uniform cross-section in one main direction the cross-section being circular, e.g. tubes, wires, needles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B24B41/061—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies axially supporting turning workpieces, e.g. magnetically, pneumatically
    • B24B41/062—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies axially supporting turning workpieces, e.g. magnetically, pneumatically between centres; Dogs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/16—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces performing a reciprocating movement, e.g. during which the sense of rotation of the working-spindle is reversed

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to polishing manufacturing equipment, in particular to polishing manufacturing equipment for a circular guide rail for a numerical control machine tool. The invention provides the circular guide rail polishing manufacturing equipment for the numerical control machine tool, which is capable of automatically polishing, is easy to understand in operation and can reduce the labor intensity of people. Circular guide rail manufacturing equipment that polishes for digit control machine tool includes: the device comprises a bottom frame and a main frame, wherein the main frame is arranged on the bottom frame; the switch baffle is rotatably arranged on the bottom frame; the upper part of the switch baffle is provided with two handles; the fixed rotating mechanism is arranged between the bottom frame and the main frame; the release mechanism is arranged in the main frame; polishing mechanism, the inside polishing mechanism that is equipped with of main frame. According to the invention, the output shaft of the first motor rotates to drive the second conical block to rotate, so that the second conical block can drive the circular guide rail to rotate, and the first conical block can polish the circular guide rail in multiple directions, thereby realizing the effect of fixed rotation.

Description

Circular guide rail manufacturing equipment that polishes for digit control machine tool
Technical Field
The invention relates to polishing manufacturing equipment, in particular to polishing manufacturing equipment for a circular guide rail for a numerical control machine tool.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is short for a numerical control machine tool, is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system, is often provided with a circular guide rail, can facilitate the sliding of components on the numerical control machine tool, and is required to polish the circular guide rail before the numerical control machine tool is produced and installed, so that the circular guide rail can be more conveniently installed on the numerical control machine tool, and is polished by adopting a manual polishing mode.
Therefore, according to the above situations, there is a need in the market to design a circular guide rail polishing and manufacturing device for a numerical control machine tool, which is capable of automatically polishing, easily understanding the operation and reducing the labor intensity of people.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide circular guide rail polishing manufacturing equipment for a numerical control machine tool, which is capable of automatically polishing, is easy to understand in operation and capable of reducing labor intensity of people, and can solve the defects that the circular guide rail is polished in the manual polishing mode proposed in the background art, and the circular guide rail polishing is easily biased due to different using force of people, so that polishing progress is influenced, and reworking is easy to occur.
The technical proposal is as follows: circular guide rail manufacturing equipment that polishes for digit control machine tool includes:
the device comprises a bottom frame and a main frame, wherein the main frame is arranged on the bottom frame;
the switch baffle is rotatably arranged on the bottom frame;
the upper part of the switch baffle is provided with two handles;
the fixed rotating mechanism is arranged between the bottom frame and the main frame;
the release mechanism is arranged in the main frame;
the polishing mechanism is arranged in the main frame;
the polishing mechanism is provided with a first conical block;
the clamping mechanism is arranged in the main frame.
Advantageously, the fixed rotation mechanism comprises:
the lower side of the main frame is provided with four first fixing plates;
the first fixing rod is arranged at the lower side of the bottom frame;
the air cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the main frame, and the telescopic rod of the air cylinder is connected with the bottom frame in a sliding manner;
the telescopic rod of the air cylinder is provided with a pressing plate which is connected with the first fixed rod in a sliding manner;
the first spring is wound on the first fixing rod, and two ends of the first spring are respectively connected with the bottom frame and the pressing plate;
the first motor is arranged on the upper side of the pressing plate;
the second conical block is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the pressing plate and fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor.
Advantageously, the release mechanism comprises:
the second fixing rod is arranged in the lower side of the main frame;
the first rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the middle of the second fixed rod and is contacted with the pressing plate;
the first torsion spring is wound on two sides of the second fixed rod, and two ends of the first torsion spring are respectively connected with the first rotating rod and the main frame;
the third fixing rod is arranged in the main frame;
the first sliding plate is arranged on the third fixed rod in a sliding manner and is connected with the main frame in a sliding manner;
the second sliding plate is arranged on the third fixed rod in a sliding manner, and the second sliding plate is contacted with the first rotating rod;
the second spring is wound on the third fixing rod, and two ends of the second spring are respectively connected with the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate.
Advantageously, the grinding mechanism comprises:
the second fixing plate is arranged in the main frame;
the second motor is arranged on the second fixing plate;
the output shaft of the second motor is provided with a first gear;
the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the second fixed plate;
the rotating shaft is provided with a second gear which is meshed with the first gear;
a reel arranged on the rotating shaft;
the pulleys are arranged in the main frame;
the main frame is internally provided with two fourth fixing rods;
the upper sides of the first sliding rods and the two fourth fixed rods are respectively provided with a first sliding rod in a sliding manner;
the second sliding rod is arranged between the two first sliding rods in a sliding manner and is fixedly connected with the first conical block;
the third springs are wound on the two first sliding rods, and two ends of each third spring are connected with the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod respectively;
a pull rope is connected between the second slide bar and the reel, the reel is wound with the pull rope, and the pull rope is connected with the pulley in a sliding manner.
Advantageously, the detent mechanism comprises:
the main frame is internally provided with two third fixing plates;
the third sliding plates are arranged on the two third fixing plates in a sliding mode, the third sliding plates are matched with the first sliding plates, and the third sliding plates are in contact with the first sliding rods on the same side;
and the upper sides of the two third fixing plates are wound with the fourth springs, and two ends of the fourth springs are respectively connected with the third fixing plates and the third sliding plate.
Advantageously, a polishing mechanism is also included, the polishing mechanism comprising:
the main frame is internally provided with two fourth fixing plates;
the upper sides of the two fourth fixing plates are respectively provided with a fifth fixing rod;
a fourth sliding plate is arranged between the two fifth fixing rods in a sliding manner;
the fifth springs are wound on the two fifth fixing rods, and two ends of each fifth spring are respectively connected with the fourth fixing plate and the fourth sliding plate;
a sixth fixed rod is arranged on two sides of the fourth sliding plate;
the clamping arms are arranged on the two sixth fixing rods in a sliding mode;
the two sixth fixing rods are wound with a sixth spring, and two ends of the sixth spring are respectively connected with the fourth sliding plate and the clamping arm;
the third sliding rod is arranged on two sides of the lower part of the fourth sliding plate in a sliding manner, and the third sliding rod is matched with the second sliding rod;
and the seventh spring is wound on the upper side and the lower side of the third slide bar, and two ends of the seventh spring are respectively connected with the third slide bar and the fourth slide plate.
Advantageously, the device further comprises a reset mechanism, the reset mechanism comprising:
the fifth fixing plate is arranged in the main frame;
a seventh fixing rod is arranged on the upper sides of the two fifth fixing plates;
the inner sides of the second rotating rod and the two seventh fixed rods are respectively provided with the second rotating rod in a rotating way;
the second torsion springs are wound on the two seventh fixing rods, and two ends of each second torsion spring are respectively connected with the fifth fixing plate and the second rotating rod;
and the moving blocks are arranged on the lower sides of the two fourth fixed rods in a sliding mode, contact with the second rotating rods on the same side, and are matched with the first sliding rods on the same side.
Advantageously, the first conical block running motion polishes the circular rail.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the invention, the output shaft of the first motor rotates to drive the second conical block to rotate, so that the second conical block can drive the circular guide rail to rotate, and the first conical block can polish the circular guide rail in multiple directions, thereby realizing the effect of fixed rotation;
2. the first torsion spring is used for torsion deformation, so that the first rotating rod is not contacted with the pressing plate, the pressing plate is convenient to move, and the releasing effect is realized;
3. the second slide bar is driven to move rightwards by the reset of the third spring in a stretching state, so that the first conical block is driven to move rightwards, the first conical block can polish the circular guide rail, and the polishing effect is realized;
4. the third sliding plate is driven to move rightwards to reset through the reset of the fourth spring, at the moment, people can loosen and push hands on the first sliding rod, the third sliding plate can clamp the first sliding rod through rightward movement, labor can be saved, and clamping effect is achieved;
5. the polished round guide rail can be polished through the left-right movement of the clamping arm, so that the polished round guide rail becomes smoother, and the polishing effect can be realized;
6. through the contact of arm lock left motion and homonymy second bull stick for the second bull stick swings right, and the second torsion spring twists reverse deformation, thereby makes the movable block upward movement, and then makes first slide bar upward movement, need not the manual work and promotes, can use manpower sparingly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of a fixed rotation mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the fixed rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the release mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second portion of the release mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a third portion of the release mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the polishing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the polishing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of a detent mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a second portion of the detent mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a first portion of the polishing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a second portion of the polishing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a third portion of the polishing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the reset mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the reset mechanism of the present invention.
The reference symbols in the drawings: 1: bottom frame, 2: main frame, 3: switch baffle, 4: handle, 41: first conical block, 5: fixed rotation mechanism, 51: first fixed plate, 52: first dead lever, 53: first spring, 54: cylinder, 55: platen, 56: first motor, 57: second cone block, 6: release mechanism, 61: second fixing lever, 62: first torsion spring, 63: first turning lever, 64: third dead lever, 65: first sled, 66: second spring, 67: second slide, 7: polishing mechanism, 71: second motor, 72: first gear, 73: second fixing plate, 74: rotating shaft, 75: second gear, 76: reel, 77: pulley, 78: fourth dead lever, 7801: first slide bar, 7802: second slide bar, 7803: third spring, 79: pull rope, 8: clamping mechanism, 81: third fixing plate, 82: fourth spring, 83: third slide, 9: polishing mechanism, 91: fourth fixed plate, 92: fifth dead lever, 93: fifth spring, 94: fourth slide, 95: clip arm, 96: sixth dead lever, 97: sixth spring, 98: third slide bar, 99: seventh spring, 10: reset mechanism, 101: fifth fixed plate, 102: seventh dead lever, 103: second torsion spring, 104: second turning lever, 105: and (5) moving the block.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this invention, or all of the steps in a method or process disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except mutually exclusive features and/or steps.
Any feature disclosed in this application (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative equivalents, or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, each feature is one example only of a generic series of equivalent or similar features, unless expressly stated otherwise.
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made more clearly and fully with reference to fig. 1 to 16, which illustrate some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 16, a circular guide rail polishing manufacturing device for a numerical control machine tool comprises a bottom frame 1, a main frame 2, a switch baffle 3, handles 4, a first conical block 41, a fixed rotating mechanism 5, a release mechanism 6, a polishing mechanism 7 and a clamping mechanism 8, wherein the main frame 2 is arranged on the bottom frame 1, the front side of the bottom frame 1 is rotatably provided with the switch baffle 3, two handles 4 are arranged on the front side of the upper part of the switch baffle 3, the fixed rotating mechanism 5 is arranged between the bottom frame 1 and the right side of the main frame 2, the release mechanism 6 is arranged inside the main frame 2, the polishing mechanism 7 is internally provided with the first conical block 41, and the clamping mechanism 8 is arranged on the left side inside the main frame 2.
The fixed rotating mechanism 5 comprises a first fixed plate 51, a first fixed rod 52, a first spring 53, an air cylinder 54, a pressing plate 55, a first motor 56 and a second conical block 57, wherein four first fixed plates 51 are arranged on the lower right side of the main frame 2, the first fixed rod 52 is arranged on the lower right side of the bottom of the main frame 1, the air cylinder 54 is installed on the right side of the bottom of the main frame 2, a telescopic rod of the air cylinder 54 is slidably connected with the bottom frame 1, the pressing plate 55 is slidably connected with the first fixed rod 52, the first spring 53 is wound on the first fixed rod 52, two ends of the first spring 53 are respectively connected with the bottom frame 1 and the pressing plate 55, the first motor 56 is installed on the upper side of the pressing plate 55, the second conical block 57 is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the pressing plate 55, and the right part of the second conical block 57 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 56.
The release mechanism 6 comprises a second fixing rod 61, a first torsion spring 62, a first rotating rod 63, a third fixing rod 64, a first sliding plate 65, a second spring 66 and a second sliding plate 67, wherein the second fixing rod 61 is arranged inside the lower side of the main frame 2, the first rotating rod 63 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the second fixing rod 61, the first rotating rod 63 is contacted with the pressing plate 55, the first torsion spring 62 is wound around the front side and the rear side of the second fixing rod 61, two ends of the first torsion spring 62 are respectively connected with the first rotating rod 63 and the main frame 2, a third fixing rod 64 is arranged on the left side inside the main frame 2, the first sliding plate 65 is slidably connected with the main frame 2, the second sliding plate 67 is arranged on the left side of the third fixing rod 64, the second sliding plate 67 is contacted with the first rotating rod 63, the second spring 66 is wound on the third fixing rod 64, and two ends of the second spring 66 are respectively connected with the first sliding plate 65 and the second sliding plate 67.
The polishing mechanism 7 comprises a second motor 71, a first gear 72, a second fixing plate 73, a rotating shaft 74, a second gear 75, a reel 76, pulleys 77, a fourth fixing rod 78, a first slide rod 7801, a second slide rod 7802, a third spring 7803 and a pull rope 79, wherein the second fixing plate 73 is arranged on the front side of the inside of the main frame 2, the second motor 71 is installed on the right part of the second fixing plate 73, a first gear 72 is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor 71, the rotating shaft 74 is arranged on the left side of the second fixing plate 73 in a rotating manner, the second gear 75 is arranged on the rear side of the rotating shaft 74, the second gear 75 is meshed with the first gear 72, the reel 76 is arranged on the front side of the rotating shaft 74, four pulleys 77 are arranged on the left side of the inside of the main frame 2, two fourth fixing rods 78 are arranged on the left side of the inside of the main frame 2 in a sliding manner, the second slide rod 7802 is arranged on the left side of the inside of the first slide rod 7801 in a sliding manner, the second spring 7802 is arranged between the left part of the two first slide rods 7801, the second fixing rods 7802 are fixedly connected with the first conical block 41, the second slide rods 7801 are connected with the first pulleys 7801, the first springs 7803 are connected with the pulleys 79, the pulleys 79 are connected with the pulleys 79, and the pulleys are connected with the pulleys 79.
The clamping mechanism 8 comprises a third fixing plate 81, a fourth spring 82 and a third sliding plate 83, wherein two third fixing plates 81 are arranged on the left side inside the main frame 2, the third sliding plates 83 are arranged on the two third fixing plates 81 in a sliding mode, the third sliding plates 83 are matched with the first sliding plates 65, the third sliding plates 83 are contacted with first sliding rods 7801 on the same side, the fourth springs 82 are wound on the upper sides of the two third fixing plates 81, and two ends of each fourth spring 82 are connected with the third fixing plates 81 and the third sliding plates 83 respectively.
The polishing mechanism 9 comprises a fourth fixing plate 91, a fifth fixing rod 92, a fifth spring 93, a fourth sliding plate 94, a clamping arm 95, a sixth fixing rod 96, a sixth spring 97, a third sliding rod 98 and a seventh spring 99, wherein two fourth fixing plates 91 are arranged on the left side inside the main frame 2, the fifth fixing rods 92 are arranged on the upper sides of the two fourth fixing plates 91, the fourth sliding plate 94 is arranged between the right parts of the two fifth fixing rods 92 in a sliding mode, the fifth springs 93 are wound on the two fifth fixing rods 92, two ends of the fifth springs 93 are respectively connected with the fourth fixing plates 91 and the fourth sliding plate 94, the sixth fixing rods 96 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the fourth sliding plate 94, the clamping arm 95 is respectively arranged on the two sixth fixing rods 96 in a sliding mode, the sixth springs 97 are respectively connected with the fourth sliding plate 94 and the clamping arm 95 in a winding mode, the third sliding rods 98 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower side of the fourth sliding plate 94 in a sliding mode, the third sliding rod 7898 is matched with the fourth sliding rods 7898, the two ends of the fourth sliding rods 99 are respectively connected with the seventh sliding rods 99, and the two ends of the fourth sliding rods 98 are respectively wound on the front side of the fourth sliding rods 98 in a sliding mode.
The reset mechanism 10 comprises a fifth fixed plate 101, a seventh fixed rod 102, a second torsion spring 103, a second rotating rod 104 and a moving block 105, wherein two fifth fixed plates 101 are arranged on the left side inside the main frame 2, the seventh fixed rods 102 are arranged on the upper sides of the two fifth fixed plates 101, the second rotating rod 104 is arranged on the inner sides of the two seventh fixed rods 102 in a rotating mode, the second torsion spring 103 is wound on the two seventh fixed rods 102, two ends of the second torsion spring 103 are connected with the fifth fixed plates 101 and the second rotating rod 104 respectively, the moving block 105 is arranged on the lower sides of the two fourth fixed rods 78 in a sliding mode, the moving block 105 is in contact with the second rotating rod 104 on the same side, and the moving block 105 is matched with the first sliding rod 7801 on the same side.
When people need to polish the circular guide rail used on the numerical control machine tool, the circular guide rail polishing manufacturing equipment for the numerical control machine tool can be used, firstly people need to place the circular guide rail inside the main frame 2, so that the release mechanism 6 operates, then the clamping mechanism 8 operates, the clamping mechanism 8 cannot clamp the parts of the polishing mechanism 7, so that the parts of the polishing mechanism 7 operate, further the first conical block 41 is driven to operate, then the handle 4 is manually held to enable the handle 4 to swing forwards, so that the switch baffle 3 is driven to swing forwards, the frame opening of the bottom frame 1 can be opened, then people can start the fixed rotating mechanism 5 to operate, the parts of the fixed rotating mechanism 5 can contact the circular guide rail, the circular guide rail is driven to operate, people can start the polishing mechanism 7 again, so that the polishing mechanism 7 drives the first conical block 41 to operate, the circular guide rail can be polished, after polishing is completed, the polishing mechanism 7 and the fixed rotating mechanism 5 can be closed, then the handle 4 is manually held to swing backwards, so that the switch baffle 3 is driven to swing backwards, the frame opening of the bottom frame 1 can be opened, then the clamping mechanism 7 can be reversely rotated, and then the circular guide rail is reversely moved, and then the people can reversely rotate the clamping mechanism 7 can be released, so that the polishing mechanism 8 can be reversely rotated.
People can place the circular guide rail inside the main frame 2, then start the cylinder 54, after the cylinder 54 starts, the telescopic link of cylinder 54 moves left and drives clamp plate 55 to move left, first spring 53 is compressed, thereby drive first motor 56 and second toper piece 57 all move left, second toper piece 57 moves left and can contact with the circular guide rail, then people can start first motor 56, after the first motor 56 starts, the output shaft rotation of first motor 56 drives second toper piece 57 rotation, make second toper piece 57 can drive the circular guide rail rotation, thereby make first toper piece 41 can polish the circular guide rail, realize fixed rotatory effect, after polishing, close first motor 56, when the telescopic link of cylinder 54 moves right, the telescopic link of cylinder 54 drives clamp plate 55 to move right, first spring 53 resets, first spring 53 plays the cushioning effect, thereby drive first motor 56 and second toper piece 57 all move right and reset, people can close the cylinder 54 at this moment, people can take out the circular guide rail that finishes polishing afterwards.
When people put the circular guide rail in the main frame 2 and contact with the first sliding plate 65, the circular guide rail enables the first sliding plate 65 to move leftwards, so that the second spring 66 is compressed, the second sliding plate 67 is further enabled to move leftwards, when the second sliding plate 67 moves leftwards to contact with the protruding part of the first rotating rod 63, the first rotating rod 63 swings leftwards and downwards, the first torsion spring 62 is deformed in torsion, so that the first rotating rod 63 is not contacted with the pressing plate 55, the pressing plate 55 is convenient to move, the releasing effect is achieved, when people take out the circular guide rail, the first sliding plate 65 moves rightwards due to the reset of the second spring 66, the second sliding plate 67 is driven to move rightwards, and when the second sliding plate 67 moves rightwards to be out of contact with the protruding part of the first rotating rod 63, the first rotating rod 63 swings leftwards and resets due to the reset of the first torsion spring 62, and the first rotating rod 63 is enabled to contact with the pressing plate 55.
Under initial condition, people need to promote first slide bar 7801 upward movement, thereby drive second slide bar 7802, third spring 7803 and first toper piece 41 all upward movement, afterwards people can start second motor 71, the output shaft rotation of second motor 71 drives first gear 72 rotation, thereby drive second gear 75 rotation, and then drive pivot 74 rotation, when pivot 74 rotates, pivot 74 drives reel 76 rotation, thereby the messenger can unwind the stay cord 79, because the third spring 7803 reset that is in the tensile state drives second slide bar 7802 to move right, thereby drive first toper piece 41 to move right, make first toper piece 41 can polish to the circular guide rail, the effect of polishing is realized, then people can control the output shaft reverse rotation of second motor 71, the output shaft reverse rotation of second motor 71 drives first gear 72 reverse rotation, thereby drive second gear 75 reverse rotation, and then drive pivot 74 reverse rotation when pivot 74 reverse rotation, drive pivot 74 drives the wheel 76 reverse rotation, thereby make the stay cord 79 receive and wind the stay cord 79, and make the second toper piece 7803 reset, thereby make the second toper piece 7802 take out the diameter of second toper piece 7802 and make the second toper piece 7802 to cut off, thereby the diameter of the circular guide rail is cut off, thereby the diameter of the second toper piece 7802 is cut off, the diameter of the circular guide rail is down, the diameter of the second toper piece is made to the second slide bar is removed, the diameter of the second toper piece is down, thereby the diameter of the second slide bar 7802 is removed down to the diameter of the second people is down to be down, and the diameter of the second toper piece is moved down, can be cut down to be down to the second down.
When the first slide plate 65 moves leftwards to contact with the third slide plate 83, the third slide plate 83 moves leftwards, the fourth spring 82 is compressed, so that the third slide plate 83 cannot clamp the first slide plate 7801, the first slide plate 7801 moves downwards, when the first slide plate 65 moves rightwards to be out of contact with the third slide plate 83, the fourth spring 82 resets to drive the third slide plate 83 to move rightwards to reset, when people need to take out the polished round guide rail, the first slide plate 7801 can be manually pushed to move upwards, when the first slide plate 7801 moves upwards to contact with the third slide plate 83, the third slide plate 83 moves leftwards, when the first slide plate 7801 continues to move upwards and passes over the third slide plate 83, the fourth spring 82 resets to drive the third slide plate 83 to move rightwards to reset, at the moment, people can loosen the hands on the first slide plate 7801 to clamp the first slide plate 7801 rightwards, manpower can be saved, and the clamping effect is achieved.
When the clamp arm 95 moves back, a person can put the circular guide rail on the main frame 2 and enable the clamp arm 95 positioned at the front side and the rear side to be between the clamp arms 95, so that the clamp arm 95 can clamp the circular guide rail, displacement can be prevented in the process of polishing the circular guide rail, polishing of the circular guide rail is affected, when the second slide bar 7802 moves rightwards to be in contact with the third slide bar 98, the third slide bar 98 moves back, the seventh spring 99 is compressed, when the second slide bar 7802 continues to move rightwards to pass over the third slide bar 98, the third slide bar 98 is driven to move in opposite directions due to reset of the seventh spring 99, when the second slide bar 7802 moves leftwards to drive the third slide bar 98 and the seventh spring 99 to move leftwards, so as to drive the fourth slide bar 94, the clamp arm 95, the sixth fixed bar 96 and the sixth spring 97 to move leftwards, the fifth spring 93 is compressed, when the arm lock 95 moves leftwards, the arm lock 95 polishes the polished circular guide rail, so that the polished circular guide rail becomes smoother, polishing effect can be realized, and as the diameter of the circular guide rail becomes smaller, the sixth spring 97 is reset slowly, so that the arm lock 95 moves slowly towards each other, when the second slide bar 7802 needs to be reset continuously, people can push the third slide bar 98 to move backwards, so that the third slide bar 98 cannot clamp the second slide bar 7802, when people release hands, the seventh spring 99 is reset to drive the second slide bar 7802 to move towards each other, the fourth slide bar 94 is driven to move rightwards due to the loss of the thrust of the second slide bar 7802 and the reset of the fifth spring 93, so that the arm lock 95, the sixth fixed bar 96, the sixth spring 97, the third slide bar 98 and the seventh spring 99 are all driven to move rightwards, the clamp arm 95 moves rightwards and can polish the circular guide rail again, so that the circular guide rail is smoother, when people need to take out the polished circular guide rail, the clamp arm 95 can be manually pushed to move backwards, the clamp arm 95 cannot clamp the circular guide rail, and after taking out, the hand is released, and the clamp arm 95 is driven to move backwards and reset due to reset of the sixth spring 97.
When the clamp arm 95 moves leftwards to be in contact with the second rotating rod 104 on the same side, the second rotating rod 104 swings rightwards, the second torsion spring 103 is in torsion deformation, so that the moving block 105 moves upwards, the first sliding rod 7801 moves upwards, manual pushing is not needed, labor can be saved, when the first sliding rod 7801 moves upwards, the second sliding rod 7802 is not in contact with the third sliding rod 98, the fourth sliding plate 94 moves rightwards due to the loss of the pushing force of the second sliding rod 7802 and the reset of the fifth spring 93, and the clamp arm 95 moves rightwards to be reset.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related arts are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. Circular guide rail manufacturing equipment that polishes for digit control machine tool, characterized by includes:
the device comprises a bottom frame (1) and a main frame (2), wherein the main frame (2) is arranged on the bottom frame (1);
a switch baffle (3), wherein the switch baffle (3) is rotatably arranged on the bottom frame (1);
a handle (4), two handles (4) are arranged on the upper part of the switch baffle plate (3);
a fixed rotating mechanism (5), wherein the fixed rotating mechanism (5) is arranged between the bottom frame (1) and the main frame (2);
a release mechanism (6), wherein the release mechanism (6) is arranged in the main frame (2);
the polishing mechanism (7) is arranged in the main frame (2);
the polishing mechanism (7) is provided with a first conical block (41);
the first conical block (41) is operated to polish the circular guide rail;
the clamping mechanism (8) is arranged in the main frame (2);
the fixed rotation mechanism (5) comprises:
the first fixing plates (51) are arranged on the lower side of the main frame (2);
a first fixed rod (52), wherein the first fixed rod (52) is arranged at the lower side of the bottom frame (1);
the air cylinder (54) is arranged at the bottom of the main frame (2), and a telescopic rod of the air cylinder (54) is connected with the bottom frame (1) in a sliding manner;
the compression plate (55) is arranged on the telescopic rod of the air cylinder (54), and the compression plate (55) is connected with the first fixed rod (52) in a sliding mode;
the first spring (53) is wound on the first fixing rod (52), and two ends of the first spring (53) are respectively connected with the bottom frame (1) and the pressing plate (55);
a first motor (56), wherein the first motor (56) is arranged on the upper side of the pressing plate (55);
the second conical block (57) is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the pressing plate (55), and the second conical block (57) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor (56);
the release mechanism (6) comprises:
a second fixed rod (61), wherein the second fixed rod (61) is arranged inside the lower side of the main frame (2); a first rotating rod (63) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the second fixed rod (61), and the first rotating rod (63) is contacted with the pressing plate (55);
the first torsion spring (62) is wound around the two sides of the second fixed rod (61), and the two ends of the first torsion spring (62) are respectively connected with the first rotating rod (63) and the main frame (2);
a third fixed rod (64), wherein the third fixed rod (64) is arranged inside the main frame (2);
the first sliding plate (65) is arranged on the third fixed rod (64) in a sliding manner, and the first sliding plate (65) is connected with the main frame (2) in a sliding manner;
a second slide plate (67), a second slide plate (67) is arranged on the third fixed rod (64) in a sliding way, and the second slide plate (67) is contacted with the first rotating rod (63);
the second spring (66) is wound on the third fixed rod (64), and two ends of the second spring (66) are respectively connected with the first sliding plate (65) and the second sliding plate (67); the polishing mechanism (7) comprises:
a second fixing plate (73), wherein the second fixing plate (73) is arranged inside the main frame (2);
a second motor (71), wherein the second motor (71) is arranged on the second fixing plate (73);
a first gear (72), wherein the output shaft of the second motor (71) is provided with the first gear (72); a rotating shaft (74), wherein the rotating shaft (74) is rotatably arranged on the second fixed plate (73);
the rotating shaft (74) is provided with a second gear (75), and the second gear (75) is meshed with the first gear (72);
a reel (76), wherein the reel (76) is arranged on the rotating shaft (74);
the pulleys (77) are arranged in the main frame (2);
a fourth fixed rod (78), two fourth fixed rods (78) are arranged inside the main frame (2);
the upper sides of the first slide bars (7801) and the two fourth fixed bars (78) are provided with the first slide bars (7801) in a sliding manner;
the second slide bars (7802) are arranged between the two first slide bars (7801) in a sliding manner, and the second slide bars (7802) are fixedly connected with the first conical blocks (41);
the third springs (7803) are wound on the two first sliding rods (7801), and two ends of the third springs (7803) are respectively connected with the first sliding rods (7801) and the second sliding rods (7802);
a pull rope (79) is connected between the second slide bar (7802) and the reel (76), the pull rope (79) is wound on the reel (76), and the pull rope (79) is connected with the pulley (77) in a sliding manner;
the detent mechanism (8) comprises:
the third fixing plates (81) are arranged in the main frame (2), and two third fixing plates (81) are arranged in the main frame;
the third sliding plates (83) are arranged on the two third fixing plates (81) in a sliding mode, the third sliding plates (83) are matched with the first sliding plates (65), and the third sliding plates (83) are contacted with the first sliding rods (7801) on the same side;
and the fourth springs (82) are wound on the upper sides of the two third fixing plates (81), and two ends of each fourth spring (82) are respectively connected with the third fixing plates (81) and the third sliding plate (83).
2. The circular guide rail polishing manufacturing device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1,
it is characterized by also comprising a polishing mechanism (9), wherein the polishing mechanism (9) comprises:
a fourth fixing plate (91), wherein two fourth fixing plates (91) are arranged inside the main frame (2);
a fifth fixed rod (92), wherein the upper sides of the two fourth fixed plates (91) are respectively provided with a fifth fixed rod (92);
a fourth sliding plate (94), wherein the fourth sliding plate (94) is arranged between the two fifth fixed rods (92) in a sliding way;
a fifth spring (93), the two fifth fixing rods (92) are wound with the fifth spring (93),
both ends of the fifth spring (93) are respectively connected with the fourth fixed plate (91) and the fourth sliding plate (94);
a sixth fixed rod (96), and the sixth fixed rod (96) is arranged on both sides of the fourth sliding plate (94);
the clamping arms (95) are arranged on the two sixth fixing rods (96) in a sliding mode, and the clamping arms (95) are arranged on the two sixth fixing rods;
a sixth spring (97), the sixth springs (97) are wound on the two sixth fixing rods (96),
two ends of the sixth spring (97) are respectively connected with the fourth sliding plate (94) and the clamping arm (95); the third sliding rod (98), the both sides of the lower part of the fourth sliding plate (94) are provided with the third sliding rod (98) in a sliding way, and the third sliding rod (98) is matched with the second sliding rod (7802);
and a seventh spring (99), wherein the seventh spring (99) is wound around the upper side and the lower side of the third slide bar (98), and two ends of the seventh spring (99) are respectively connected with the third slide bar (98) and the fourth slide bar (94).
3. The circular guide rail polishing manufacturing device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 2,
the device is characterized by further comprising a reset mechanism (10), wherein the reset mechanism (10) comprises:
the fifth fixing plates (101) are arranged in the main frame (2), and two fifth fixing plates (101) are arranged in the main frame; a seventh fixing rod (102), wherein the seventh fixing rods (102) are arranged on the upper sides of the two fifth fixing plates (101);
the second rotating rods (104) are rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the two seventh fixed rods (102);
the second torsion springs (103) are wound on the two seventh fixing rods (102), and two ends of each second torsion spring (103) are respectively connected with the fifth fixing plate (101) and the second rotating rod (104);
and the moving blocks (105) are arranged on the lower sides of the two fourth fixed rods (78) in a sliding mode, the moving blocks (105) are in contact with the second rotating rods (104) on the same side, and the moving blocks (105) are matched with the first sliding rods (7801) on the same side.
CN202210003690.0A 2022-01-05 2022-01-05 Circular guide rail manufacturing equipment that polishes for digit control machine tool Active CN114227404B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210003690.0A CN114227404B (en) 2022-01-05 2022-01-05 Circular guide rail manufacturing equipment that polishes for digit control machine tool

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210003690.0A CN114227404B (en) 2022-01-05 2022-01-05 Circular guide rail manufacturing equipment that polishes for digit control machine tool

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CN114227404B true CN114227404B (en) 2024-03-15

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1078419A (en) * 1993-04-01 1993-11-17 苏克己 Grinder for stone cylinder
JPH0788513A (en) * 1993-09-21 1995-04-04 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Method for grinding on-line roll
EP0808723A1 (en) * 1996-05-23 1997-11-26 Valerio Rosa Method to remove chromium plating and engraving from gravure rollers and machine suited to carry out such a method
CN208163267U (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-11-30 石城高旋轴瓦有限责任公司 A kind of grinder support bearing shell protective device that stability is good
CN210147668U (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-03-17 安徽元通水处理设备有限公司 Water tank grinding device
CN112108997A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-22 姜老真 Connector workpiece grinding machine
CN113290434A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-24 李兆汉 Polishing equipment inside flute
CN113427335A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-09-24 黄美林 Rare earth metal alloy plate surface equipment of polishing

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1078419A (en) * 1993-04-01 1993-11-17 苏克己 Grinder for stone cylinder
JPH0788513A (en) * 1993-09-21 1995-04-04 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Method for grinding on-line roll
EP0808723A1 (en) * 1996-05-23 1997-11-26 Valerio Rosa Method to remove chromium plating and engraving from gravure rollers and machine suited to carry out such a method
CN208163267U (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-11-30 石城高旋轴瓦有限责任公司 A kind of grinder support bearing shell protective device that stability is good
CN210147668U (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-03-17 安徽元通水处理设备有限公司 Water tank grinding device
CN112108997A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-22 姜老真 Connector workpiece grinding machine
CN113290434A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-24 李兆汉 Polishing equipment inside flute
CN113427335A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-09-24 黄美林 Rare earth metal alloy plate surface equipment of polishing

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