CN114226012B - Building engineering detects with dustless rubble device - Google Patents

Building engineering detects with dustless rubble device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114226012B
CN114226012B CN202111284409.7A CN202111284409A CN114226012B CN 114226012 B CN114226012 B CN 114226012B CN 202111284409 A CN202111284409 A CN 202111284409A CN 114226012 B CN114226012 B CN 114226012B
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heat
dust
pipe
insulation
fixedly connected
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CN114226012A (en
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陈宁
马利芳
康琼
张淑雅
金天富
刘晨
常小周
张鸿刚
马帆
李会昌
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • B02C23/24Passing gas through crushing or disintegrating zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dust-free stone crushing device for building engineering detection, which belongs to the technical field of building engineering detection and comprises a crushing box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the crushing box, a sealing cover matched with the feed inlet is arranged above the feed inlet, and a discharge pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the crushing box. According to the dust collection device, through the arrangement of the dust collection component, the dust collection and filtration component, the heat supply component and the reminding component, a dust collection effect can be achieved, dust generated in the crushing process is effectively prevented from affecting the surrounding environment and the health of workers, and when the dust collection mesh bag is blocked by the dust, part of the reminding rod can be automatically exposed out of the shading cylinder, so that workers can know the blocking phenomenon of the dust collection mesh bag by observing the reflection of the reminding rod, and can be prompted to perform corresponding treatment in time, further, the damage of a suction fan caused by the blocking of the dust collection mesh bag is effectively avoided, and meanwhile, the dust collection effect can be effectively guaranteed.

Description

Building engineering detects with dustless rubble device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering detection, in particular to a dust-free stone crushing device for constructional engineering detection.
Background
The quality detection of the construction project refers to the activity of testing and determining the quality characteristics of materials, construction parts, equipment, the quality of engineering entities, the use function and the like of the construction project according to related national laws, regulations, mandatory standards of the construction project and design files.
The concrete is an engineering composite material formed by cementing aggregate into a whole by using a cementing material, generally, the concrete is cement concrete which is obtained by mixing cement serving as the cementing material and sand and stone serving as the aggregate with water in a certain proportion and stirring, and is widely applied to building engineering.
The rubble device is carrying out kibbling in-process to the concrete, can produce a large amount of dusts, influence environment and workman healthy all around, so need remove dust, rubble device among the prior art, often select to set up dust absorption mechanism on the device, remove the dust that the concrete crushing in-process produced through dust absorption mechanism, nevertheless when in actual use, dust absorption mechanism is blockked up by the dust easily, need in time clear up, but remove the rubble device of dust through dust absorption mechanism among the prior art, when blocking dirt spare is blockked up, can't in time make the warning, not only lead to the fan to damage easily, still can influence dust removal effect. Therefore, a dust-free stone crushing device for building engineering detection is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a dust-free stone breaking device for building engineering detection, which not only can achieve a dust removal effect by arranging a dust collection component, a dust collection and filtration component, a heat supply component and a reminding component, but also can effectively prevent dust generated in the crushing process from influencing the surrounding environment and the health of workers, and when a dust collection mesh bag is blocked by the dust, part of a reminding rod can be automatically exposed out of a shading cylinder, so that a worker can know the blocking phenomenon of the dust collection mesh bag by observing the reflection of the reminding rod, and can be prompted to carry out corresponding treatment in time, further effectively avoid the damage of a suction fan caused by the blockage of the dust collection mesh bag, and simultaneously, the dust removal effect can be effectively ensured.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
The utility model provides a building engineering detects uses dustless rubble device, includes broken case, the feed inlet has been seted up on the top of broken case, the top of feed inlet is provided with assorted sealed lid with it, the bottom intercommunication of broken case has the discharging pipe, install two crushing rollers that have actuating mechanism in the broken case, equal fixedly connected with striker plate on the inner wall of broken case both sides, the intercommunication has dust exhaust pipe, moisturizing pipe respectively on the outer wall of broken case both sides, be provided with the dust absorption subassembly on the broken case, the dust absorption subassembly includes the suction fan of fixed mounting on broken case outer wall, the output intercommunication of suction fan has the dust absorption pipe, the top and the dust exhaust pipe of dust absorption pipe are linked together, be provided with the collection dirt filtrating piece in the dust absorption pipe, the collection dirt filtrating piece includes and inlays the dust collection pocket in piston board middle part to and run through the annular connection net bag on the piston board and the dust absorption pipe, equal fixedly connected with the supporting shoe on the inner wall of dust absorption pipe both sides, the top fixedly connected with powerful spring of powerful spring, the top fixedly connected with the annular connection net bag is connected with the heat insulating board of connecting rod, two fixed connection of connecting rod and connected with the bottom of connecting rod and the connecting rod.
The heat insulation device is characterized in that the outer walls of two sides of the dust collection pipe are respectively provided with a heat supply assembly and a reminding assembly, the heat supply assembly comprises an insulation can fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the dust collection pipe, a heat supply body is filled in the insulation can, the heat supply body is made of heat storage materials, heat is stored in the heat supply body, a left heat conduction rod is embedded in the heat supply body, and the left heat conduction rod sequentially penetrates through the insulation can and the outer wall of the dust collection pipe and extends to abut against the heat insulation plate;
remind the subassembly including fixed mounting in the dust absorption pipe outer wall on the shading section of thick bamboo, it has right heat conduction stick to run through to inlay on the outer wall of shading section of thick bamboo, the activity of induced draft fan is provided with assorted piston piece with it, shading section of thick bamboo intussuseption is filled with the air, the air filling is close to one side of right heat conduction stick in the piston piece, one side fixedly connected with that right heat conduction stick was kept away from to the piston piece reminds the stick, it adopts reflecting material to make to remind the stick, shading section of thick bamboo keeps away from the one end of right heat conduction stick and offers and reminds excellent assorted play excellent hole, fixedly connected with elasticity stay cord between piston piece and the right heat conduction stick, right side heat conduction stick runs through the outer wall of dust absorption pipe and extends to the counterbalance.
Furthermore, the heat supply assembly further comprises a heat conduction pipe embedded in the heat supply body, the top end of the heat conduction pipe is fixedly connected with a heat insulation pipe matched with the heat conduction pipe, and the heat insulation pipe penetrates through the outer wall of the heat insulation box and extends to the outside of the heat insulation box.
Further, fixedly connected with reset spring on reset spring's the bottom inner wall, reset spring's top fixedly connected with and heat pipe assorted heat insulating block, heat insulating block and heat pipe sliding connection.
Furthermore, the top of the heat insulation block extends into the heat insulation pipe, the top of the heat insulation block is fixedly connected with a heat conduction block matched with the heat insulation block, the heat conduction block penetrates through the heat insulation pipe and extends to the outside of the heat insulation pipe, a thermowell is formed in the top of the heat conduction block, the heat conduction pipe and the heat conduction block are made of heat conduction materials, the heat insulation pipe and the heat insulation block are made of heat insulation materials, the thermometer is inserted into the thermowell through the heat conduction pipe, the heat insulation block, the heat conduction block and the thermowell, then the heat conduction block is pressed downwards to enable the heat conduction block and the heat insulation block to move downwards until part of the heat conduction block moves into the heat conduction pipe, and the temperature of the heat supply body can be measured under the heat conduction effect of the heat conduction block and the heat conduction pipe, so that the residual heat in the heat supply body can be estimated conveniently, further the triggering of a reminding function is facilitated, and the practicability is greatly improved.
Further, the top fixedly connected with standpipe of insulation can, the top fixedly connected with sleeve of standpipe, sliding connection has the depression bar in the sleeve, the depression bar runs through the sleeve setting, through the setting of standpipe, sleeve, depression bar, when measuring the temperature of the heat supply body, the heat conduction piece after the downstream, can promote the depression bar, makes the depression bar offset with the top of heat conduction piece to play a fixed action to the heat conduction piece, make the staff need not to press the heat conduction piece always, improved the convenience.
Furthermore, inlay in the heat supply body and be equipped with the heat absorption stick, fixedly connected with connecting block on the outer wall of insulation can, the heat absorption stick runs through the outer wall and the connecting block of insulation can, threaded connection has a heat preservation section of thick bamboo on the outer wall of connecting block, the heat absorption stick adopts the heat conduction material to make, insulation can, heat preservation section of thick bamboo adopt thermal-insulated insulation material to make, through the setting of heat absorption stick, connecting block, heat preservation section of thick bamboo, when surplus heat is not many in the heat supply body, rotatory heat preservation section of thick bamboo of unscrewing, then select suitable heating method to heat the heat absorption stick, can supplement the heat through the heat absorption stick in to the heat supply body.
Furthermore, a heat-insulating cover matched with the heat-conducting plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the heat-conducting plate, a left heat-insulating sleeve matched with the heat-conducting plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the left heat-conducting rod, and a right heat-insulating sleeve matched with the piston block is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the piston block.
Furthermore, the heat preservation cover, the left heat preservation sleeve and the right heat preservation sleeve are all made of heat insulation materials, the heat preservation cover, the left heat preservation sleeve and the right heat preservation sleeve can play a role in heat insulation, and heat loss and waste can be effectively reduced.
Furthermore, the outer walls of the two sides of the heat-insulating cover are provided with sliding holes, and the two sliding holes are respectively matched with the left heat-insulating sleeve and the right heat-insulating sleeve, so that the heat-insulating cover cannot hinder the left heat-conducting rod, the piston block and the heat-conducting plate from abutting against each other.
Furthermore, set up on the outer wall of dust exhaust pipe with piston plate assorted hole of taking out, it is equipped with assorted hole stopper to insert in the hole of taking out, the handle bar of the top fixedly connected with U style of calligraphy of piston plate through the setting of taking out hole, hole stopper, handle bar for when the dust collection pocket is blockked up, can extract the hole stopper earlier, then pull up the handle bar, can take out the collection dirt piece of straining, thereby clear up the dust collection pocket, and then make the dust collection pocket be convenient for clear up, improved the practicality.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) This scheme is through dust absorption component, the collection dust filtering piece, the heat supply subassembly, remind the setting of subassembly, not only can reach the effect of a dust removal, the dust that effectively prevents to smash the in-process production influences environment and workman healthy all around, and when the collection dirt pocket is blockked up by the dust, the stick can expose outside the shading section of thick bamboo automatically partially to be reminded, make the staff can be because of observing the reflection of light of reminding the stick, and learn the jam phenomenon of collection dirt pocket, thereby make the staff in time carry out corresponding processing, and then effectively avoid leading to the suction fan to damage because of the collection dirt pocket blocks up, can also effectively guarantee dust removal effect simultaneously.
(2) Through dust absorption assembly's setting, when smashing the concrete, can close sealed lid and start the suction fan, under the effect of suction fan, the dust of smashing the production can be inhaled to the dust absorption pipe through the dust exhaust pipe in, then is intercepted, is collected in the dust collection net bag to can reach the effect of a dust removal, prevent that the dust from influencing environment and workman health all around.
(3) Through the collection and filtration dirt spare, the heat supply subassembly, remind the setting of subassembly, when normally removing dust, because the collection dirt pocket is ventilative, the suction that the collection dirt spare received is less, powerful spring can only be by slight compression, but when the dust blockked up the collection dirt pocket, the suction that the collection dirt spare received will strengthen by a wide margin, at this moment, powerful spring can be by deep compression, thereby drive the heat-conducting plate, the heat insulating board removes downwards, cause the heat-conducting plate to remove to the position with left heat conduction stick, the piston piece offsets, make the heat of storing in the heat supply body, can be at left heat conduction stick, the heat-conducting plate, under the heat conduction of piston piece, in transmitting to the air in the shading cylinder, make the air in the shading cylinder be heated and expanded, thereby promote the piston piece, make partial warning stick expose outside the shading cylinder, the reflection of light performance of reminding the stick can play a warning effect, make the staff can learn the blocking phenomenon of collection dirt pocket because of observing the reflection of reminding the stick, and then make the staff in time carry out corresponding processing.
(4) Through the heat pipe, the heat insulating pipe, reset spring, the heat insulating block, the heat conduction piece, thermowell's setting, insert the thermometer in the thermowell, then push down the heat conduction piece, make the heat conduction piece, the heat insulating block moves down, move to the heat pipe until partial heat conduction piece, can be under the heat conduction of heat conduction piece, heat pipe, measure the temperature of the heat supply body, thereby be convenient for estimate the surplus heat in the heat supply body, and then be favorable to reminding triggering of function, the practicality has been improved greatly.
(5) Through the setting of standpipe, sleeve, depression bar, when measuring the temperature of the heat supply body, the heat conduction piece after the downstream can promote the depression bar, makes the top of depression bar and heat conduction piece offset to play a fixed action to the heat conduction piece, make the staff need not to press the heat conduction piece always, improved the convenience.
(6) Through the setting of heat absorption stick, connecting block, heat preservation section of thick bamboo, when surplus heat is not many in the heat supply body, rotatory heat preservation section of thick bamboo of unscrewing, then select suitable heating method to heat the heat absorption stick, can supplement the heat through the heat absorption stick in to the heat supply body.
(7) The heat preservation cover, the left heat preservation sleeve and the right heat preservation sleeve are all made of heat insulation materials, and the heat preservation cover, the left heat preservation sleeve and the right heat preservation sleeve can play a role in heat insulation and preservation, so that heat loss and waste can be effectively reduced.
(8) The outer walls of the two sides of the heat-insulating cover are provided with sliding holes, and the two sliding holes are respectively matched with the left heat-insulating sleeve and the right heat-insulating sleeve, so that the heat-insulating cover cannot interfere with the balance of the left heat-conducting rod, the piston block and the heat-conducting plate.
(9) Through the setting of getting hole, hole stopper, handle bar for when the dust collecting mesh bag is blockked up, can extract the hole stopper earlier, then pull up the handle bar, can filter dirt spare with the collection and take out, thereby clear up the dust collecting mesh bag, and then make the dust collecting mesh bag be convenient for clear up, improved the practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the crushing box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the dust suction pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the piston plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the heat-retaining cover of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the heat-retaining cover according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view of the incubator of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light-shielding cylinder according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an insulated pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic sectional view of the heat-insulating cylinder according to the present invention.
The numbering in the figures illustrates:
101. a crushing box; 102. a feed inlet; 103. a sealing cover; 104. a discharge pipe; 105. a crushing roller; 106. a dust exhaust pipe; 107. air supplying pipe; 108. taking out the hole; 109. a hole plug; 110. a striker plate; 201. a suction fan; 202. a dust collection pipe; 203. a support block; 204. a strong spring; 205. a ring-shaped connecting net; 206. a connecting rod; 207. a linkage rod; 208. a heat conducting plate; 209. a heat insulation plate; 210. a heat-preserving cover; 211. a slide hole; 301. a piston plate; 302. a dust collecting mesh bag; 303. connecting grooves; 304. a handle bar; 401. a heat preservation box; 402. a heat supply body; 403. a left heat conducting rod; 404. a left insulation cover; 405. a heat conduction pipe; 406. a heat insulating pipe; 407. a return spring; 408. a heat insulation block; 409. a heat conducting block; 410. a thermowell; 411. a vertical tube; 412. a sleeve; 413. a pressure lever; 414. a heat absorption rod; 415. connecting blocks; 416. a heat-preserving cylinder; 501. a shading cylinder; 502. a right heat conducting rod; 503. a piston block; 504. a reminder bar; 505. an elastic pull rope; 506. a rod outlet hole; 507. and a right heat preservation sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is to be understood that the embodiments described are merely exemplary embodiments, rather than exemplary embodiments, and that all other embodiments may be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "fitted/connected", "connected", and the like, are to be interpreted broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-10, a dust-free stone crushing device for building engineering detection comprises a crushing box 101, a feed inlet 102 is arranged at the top end of the crushing box 101, a sealing cover 103 matched with the feed inlet 102 is arranged above the feed inlet 102, a discharge pipe 104 is communicated with the bottom end of the crushing box 101, two crushing rollers 105 with driving mechanisms are arranged in the crushing box 101, striker plates 110 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box 101, dust exhaust pipes 106 and air supply pipes 107 are respectively communicated with the outer walls of the two sides of the crushing box 101, a dust suction assembly is arranged on the crushing box 101, the dust suction assembly comprises a suction fan 201 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box 101, the output end of the suction fan 201 is communicated with a dust suction pipe 202, the top end of the dust suction pipe 202 is communicated with the dust exhaust pipes 106, a dust collecting and filtering piece is arranged in the dust suction pipe 202, the dust collecting and filtering piece comprises a piston plate 301 matched with the dust suction pipe 202, and a dust collecting mesh bag 302 penetrating through the middle part of the piston plate 301, the piston plate 301 is connected with the inner wall of the dust suction pipe 202 in a sliding and sealing manner, the inner walls at two sides of the dust suction pipe 202 are fixedly connected with the supporting blocks 203, the top end of the supporting block 203 is fixedly connected with the strong spring 204, the top end of the strong spring 204 is fixedly connected with the annular connecting net 205 which is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the dust collection net bag 302, the top end of the annular connecting net 205 is fixedly connected with two connecting rods 206, the bottom end of the piston plate 301 is provided with two connecting grooves 303 matched with the connecting rods 206, the two connecting rods 206 are respectively movably inserted into the two connecting grooves 303, the bottom end of the annular connecting net 205 is fixedly connected with the linkage rod 207, the bottom end of the linkage rod 207 is fixedly connected with the heat conducting plate 208, the bottom end of the heat conducting plate 208 is fixedly connected with the heat insulation plate 209 matched with the heat insulation plate 209, when the concrete is crushed through the arrangement of the dust suction assembly, the sealing cover 103 can be closed and the suction fan 201 can be started, under the action of the suction fan 201, dust generated by crushing can be sucked into the dust suction pipe 202 through the dust exhaust pipe 106 and then intercepted and collected in the dust collection mesh bag 302, so that a dust removal effect can be achieved, and the dust is prevented from affecting the surrounding environment and the health of workers.
Referring to fig. 3-8, the outer walls of the two sides of the dust pipe 202 are respectively provided with a heat supply assembly and a reminding assembly, the heat supply assembly includes an insulation can 401 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the dust pipe 202, the insulation can 401 is filled with a heat supply body 402, the heat supply body 402 is made of a heat storage material, heat is stored in the heat supply body 402, a left heat conducting rod 403 is embedded in the heat supply body 402, the left heat conducting rod 403 sequentially penetrates through the insulation can 401 and the outer wall of the dust pipe 202 and extends to abut against a heat insulation board 209, the reminding assembly includes a shading cylinder 501 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the dust pipe 202, a right heat conducting rod 502 penetrates through and is embedded on the outer wall of the shading cylinder 501, a piston block 503 matched with the shading cylinder 501 is movably mounted in the suction fan 201, air is filled in the shading cylinder 501, the air is filled on one side of the piston block 503 close to the right heat conducting rod 502, one side of the piston block 503 far away from the right heat conducting rod 502 is fixedly connected with a reminding rod 504, the reminding rod 504 is made of a reflective material, one end of the shading cylinder 501, which is far away from the right heat conducting rod 502, is provided with a rod outlet 506 matched with the reminding rod 504, an elastic pull rope 505 is fixedly connected between the piston block 503 and the right heat conducting rod 502, the right heat conducting rod 502 penetrates through the outer wall of the dust suction pipe 202 and extends to the heat insulation plate 209 to abut against, through the arrangement of the dust collecting and filtering part, the heat supply component and the reminding component, when dust is normally removed, because the dust collecting mesh bag 302 is breathable, the suction force on the dust collecting and filtering part is small, the strong spring 204 can only be slightly compressed, but when the dust blocks the dust collecting mesh bag 302, the suction force on the dust collecting and filtering part is greatly enhanced, at the moment, the strong spring 204 can be deeply compressed, so as to drive the heat conducting plate 208 and the heat insulation plate 209 to move downwards, so that the heat conducting plate 208 moves to the position abutting against the left heat conducting rod 403 and the piston block 503, so as to enable the heat stored in the heat supply body 402, can be under left heat conduction stick 403, heat-conducting plate 208, piston block 503's heat conduction effect, in transmitting the air in the section of thick bamboo 501 that shades, make the air in the section of thick bamboo 501 that shades expand by being heated, thereby promote piston block 503, make partial warning stick 504 expose outside the section of thick bamboo 501 that shades, the reflection of light performance of reminding stick 504 can play a warning effect, make the staff can learn the jam phenomenon of collection dirt pocket 302 because of observing the reflection of light of reminding stick 504, and then impel the staff in time to carry out corresponding processing.
Referring to fig. 5-6, the outer wall of the heat conducting plate 208 is fixedly sleeved with the heat insulating cover 210 matched therewith, the outer wall of the left heat conducting rod 403 is fixedly sleeved with the left heat insulating sleeve 404 matched therewith, the outer wall of the piston block 503 is fixedly sleeved with the right heat insulating sleeve 507 matched therewith, the heat insulating cover 210, the left heat insulating sleeve 404 and the right heat insulating sleeve 507 are all made of heat insulating materials, the heat insulating cover 210, the left heat insulating sleeve 404 and the right heat insulating sleeve 507 can play a role in heat insulation and heat preservation, loss and waste of heat can be effectively reduced, the outer walls on two sides of the heat insulating cover 210 are respectively provided with the sliding holes 211, and the two sliding holes 211 are respectively matched with the left heat insulating sleeve 404 and the right heat insulating sleeve 507, so that the heat insulating cover 210 does not hinder the left heat conducting rod 403 and the piston block 503 from abutting against the heat conducting plate 208.
Referring to fig. 3, the outer wall of the dust exhaust pipe 106 is provided with a taking-out hole 108 matched with the piston plate 301, a hole plug 109 matched with the taking-out hole 108 is inserted in the taking-out hole, the top end of the piston plate 301 is fixedly connected with a handle rod 304 in a U shape, and the setting of the taking-out hole 108, the hole plug 109 and the handle rod 304 enables the dust collecting mesh bag 302 to be plugged, the hole plug 109 can be firstly pulled out, then the handle rod 304 is pulled upwards, the dust collecting and filtering piece can be taken out, the dust collecting mesh bag 302 is cleaned, the dust collecting mesh bag 302 is further convenient to clean, and the practicability is improved.
Referring to fig. 7 and 9, the heat supply assembly further includes a heat pipe 405 embedded in the heat supply body 402, a heat insulation pipe 406 matched with the heat pipe 405 is fixedly connected to a top end of the heat pipe 405, the heat insulation pipe 406 penetrates through an outer wall of the thermal insulation box 401 and extends to an outside of the thermal insulation box 401, a return spring 407 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of a bottom end of the return spring 407, a heat insulation block 408 matched with the heat pipe 405 is fixedly connected to a top end of the return spring 407, the heat insulation block 408 is slidably connected to the heat pipe 405, a top end of the heat insulation block 408 extends into the heat insulation pipe 406, a heat conduction block 409 matched with the top end of the heat insulation block 408 is fixedly connected to the top end of the heat insulation block 408, the heat conduction block 409 penetrates through the heat insulation pipe 406 and extends to the outside of the heat insulation pipe 406, a thermometer insertion hole 410 is formed in the top end of the heat conduction block 409, the heat pipe 405 and the heat conduction block 409 are made of a heat conduction material, the heat insulation pipe 406, the heat insulation pipe 408 and the heat insulation block 409 are made of a heat insulation material, the heat pipe 405, the heat pipe 406, the heat insulation block 408, the heat pipe 409 is moved downward until the heat pipe 402 is moved to the heat pipe 402, thereby facilitating the measurement of the heat pipe.
Please refer to fig. 7, a vertical tube 411 is fixedly connected to the top end of the thermal insulation box 401, a sleeve 412 is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical tube 411, a compression rod 413 is slidably connected to the sleeve 412, the compression rod 413 penetrates through the sleeve 412, the vertical tube 411, the sleeve 412 and the compression rod 413 are arranged, when the temperature of the heat supply body 402 is measured, the compression rod 413 can be pushed after the heat conduction block 409 moves downwards, the compression rod 413 is enabled to be abutted to the top end of the heat conduction block 409, so that the heat conduction block 409 is fixed, a worker does not need to press the heat conduction block 409 all the time, and convenience is improved.
Referring to fig. 7 and 10, a heat absorbing rod 414 is embedded in the heat supplying body 402, a connection block 415 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the heat insulation box 401, the heat absorbing rod 414 penetrates through the outer wall of the heat insulation box 401 and the connection block 415, a heat insulation cylinder 416 is connected to the outer wall of the connection block 415 in a threaded manner, the heat absorbing rod 414 is made of a heat conducting material, the heat insulation box 401 and the heat insulation cylinder 416 are made of a heat insulation material, through the arrangement of the heat absorbing rod 414, the connection block 415 and the heat insulation cylinder 416, when the remaining heat in the heat supplying body 402 is not large, the heat insulation cylinder 416 is screwed off in a rotating manner, and then the heat absorbing rod 414 is heated by selecting a proper heating mode, that is, the heat can be supplemented to the heat supplying body 402 through the heat absorbing rod 414.
According to the dust collection device, through the arrangement of the dust collection component, the dust collection and filtration component, the heat supply component and the reminding component, a dust collection effect can be achieved, dust generated in the crushing process is effectively prevented from affecting the surrounding environment and the health of workers, and when the dust collection mesh bag 302 is blocked by the dust, part of the reminding rod 504 can be automatically exposed out of the shading cylinder 501, so that a worker can know the blocking phenomenon of the dust collection mesh bag 302 due to the fact that the worker observes the reflection of the reminding rod 504, the worker can be prompted to perform corresponding treatment in time, the damage to the suction fan 201 due to the blocking of the dust collection mesh bag 302 is effectively avoided, and meanwhile, the dust collection effect can be effectively guaranteed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a building engineering detects uses dustless rubble device, includes broken case (101), feed inlet (102) have been seted up on the top of broken case (101), the top of feed inlet (102) is provided with assorted sealed lid (103) with it, the bottom intercommunication of broken case (101) has discharging pipe (104), install two crushing roller (105) that have actuating mechanism in broken case (101), equal fixedly connected with striker plate (110), its characterized in that on the inner wall of broken case (101) both sides: the outer walls of the two sides of the crushing box (101) are respectively communicated with a dust exhaust pipe (106) and an air supply pipe (107), the crushing box (101) is provided with a dust suction assembly, the dust suction assembly comprises a suction fan (201) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the crushing box (101), the output end of the suction fan (201) is communicated with a dust suction pipe (202), the top end of the dust suction pipe (202) is communicated with the dust exhaust pipe (106), a dust collecting and filtering piece is arranged in the dust suction pipe (202), the dust collecting and filtering piece comprises a piston plate (301) matched with the dust suction pipe (202) and a dust collecting mesh bag (302) embedded in the middle of the piston plate (301), the piston plate (301) is connected with the dust suction pipe (202) in a sliding sealing manner, the inner walls of the two sides of the dust suction pipe (202) are fixedly connected with supporting blocks (203), the top ends of the supporting blocks (203) are fixedly connected with strong springs (204), the top ends of the strong springs (204) are movably sleeved on the outer walls of the dust collecting mesh bag (302), the two connecting grooves (206) are respectively connected with two connecting rods (206) and two connecting rods (206) which are movably connected with the piston plate (206), the bottom end of the annular connecting net (205) is fixedly connected with a linkage rod (207), the bottom end of the linkage rod (207) is fixedly connected with a heat-conducting plate (208), and the bottom end of the heat-conducting plate (208) is fixedly connected with a heat-insulating plate (209) matched with the heat-conducting plate;
the heat-insulation dust-collecting device is characterized in that the outer walls of two sides of the dust-collecting pipe (202) are respectively provided with a heat supply assembly and a reminding assembly, the heat supply assembly comprises an insulation box (401) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the dust-collecting pipe (202), a heat supply body (402) is filled in the insulation box (401), the heat supply body (402) is made of a heat storage material, heat is stored in the heat supply body (402), a left heat-conducting rod (403) is embedded in the heat supply body (402), and the left heat-conducting rod (403) sequentially penetrates through the insulation box (401) and the outer wall of the dust-collecting pipe (202) and extends to abut against the heat-insulation plate (209);
remind subassembly including fixed mounting in dust absorption pipe (202) the outer wall on a shading section of thick bamboo (501), it inlays on the outer wall of a shading section of thick bamboo (501) has right heat conduction stick (502) to run through, shading section of thick bamboo (501) internalization is provided with assorted piston piece (503) with it, shading section of thick bamboo (501) intussuseption is filled with the air, the air is filled in piston piece (503) and is close to one side of right heat conduction stick (502), one side fixedly connected with that right heat conduction stick (502) was kept away from in piston piece (503) reminds stick (504), it adopts reflective material to make to remind stick (504), shading section of thick bamboo (501) keep away from the one end of right heat conduction stick (502) and offer and remind stick (504) assorted excellent hole (506), fixedly connected with elasticity stay cord (505) between piston piece (503) and the right heat conduction stick (502), right heat conduction stick (502) run through the outer wall of dust absorption pipe (202) and extend to offset with heat insulating board (209).
2. A construction work dust-free rock breaking device for detection according to claim 1, wherein: the heat supply assembly further comprises a heat conducting pipe (405) embedded in the heat supply body (402), the top end of the heat conducting pipe (405) is fixedly connected with a heat insulation pipe (406) matched with the heat conducting pipe, and the heat insulation pipe (406) penetrates through the outer wall of the heat insulation box (401) and extends to the outside of the heat insulation box (401).
3. The dust-free stone crushing device for building engineering detection as recited in claim 2, wherein: fixedly connected with reset spring (407) on the bottom inner wall of heat pipe (405), the top fixedly connected with of reset spring (407) and heat pipe (405) assorted heat insulating block (408), heat insulating block (408) and heat pipe (405) sliding connection.
4. A construction engineering dust-free stone crushing device for detection according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top end of the heat insulation block (408) extends into the heat insulation pipe (406), the top end of the heat insulation block (408) is fixedly connected with a heat conduction block (409) matched with the heat insulation block, the heat conduction block (409) penetrates through the heat insulation pipe (406) and extends to the outside of the heat insulation pipe (406), the top end of the heat conduction block (409) is provided with a thermometer jack (410), the heat conduction pipe (405) and the heat conduction block (409) are made of heat conduction materials, and the heat insulation pipe (406) and the heat insulation block (408) are made of heat insulation materials.
5. A construction engineering dust-free stone crushing device for detection according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top end of the heat preservation box (401) is fixedly connected with a vertical pipe (411), the top end of the vertical pipe (411) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (412), a pressing rod (413) is connected in the sleeve (412) in a sliding mode, and the pressing rod (413) penetrates through the sleeve (412).
6. A construction engineering dust-free stone crushing device for detection according to claim 5, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a heat supply body, including the heat supply body (402), inlay in the heat supply body (402) and be equipped with heat-absorbing rod (414), fixedly connected with connecting block (415) on the outer wall of insulation can (401), heat-absorbing rod (414) run through the outer wall and connecting block (415) of insulation can (401), threaded connection has a heat-insulating cylinder (416) on the outer wall of connecting block (415), heat-absorbing rod (414) adopt the heat conduction material to make, insulation can (401), heat-insulating cylinder (416) adopt thermal-insulated insulation material to make.
7. A construction work dust-free rock breaking device for detection according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the heat conducting plate (208) is fixedly sleeved with a heat insulation cover (210) matched with the heat conducting plate, the outer wall of the left heat conducting rod (403) is fixedly sleeved with a left heat insulation cover (404) matched with the heat conducting plate, and the outer wall of the right heat conducting rod (502) is fixedly sleeved with a right heat insulation cover (507) matched with the heat conducting rod.
8. A construction work dust-free rock breaking device for detection according to claim 7, wherein: the heat preservation cover (210), the left heat preservation sleeve (404) and the right heat preservation sleeve (507) are all made of heat insulation materials.
9. A construction work dust-free rock breaking device for detection according to claim 8, wherein: the outer walls of the two sides of the heat-insulating cover (210) are provided with sliding holes (211), and the two sliding holes (211) are respectively matched with the left heat-insulating sleeve (404) and the right heat-insulating sleeve (507).
10. A construction work dust-free rock breaking device for detection according to claim 1, wherein: the dust exhaust pipe is characterized in that a taking-out hole (108) matched with the piston plate (301) is formed in the outer wall of the dust exhaust pipe (106), a hole plug (109) matched with the taking-out hole is inserted into the taking-out hole (108), and a U-shaped handle rod (304) is fixedly connected to the top end of the piston plate (301).
CN202111284409.7A 2021-11-01 2021-11-01 Building engineering detects with dustless rubble device Active CN114226012B (en)

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CN117225516B (en) * 2023-11-09 2024-03-01 济南临港建设集团有限公司 Dust-free stone crushing device for building engineering detection

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