CN114212423B - Household garbage transfer device - Google Patents
Household garbage transfer device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114212423B CN114212423B CN202111447427.2A CN202111447427A CN114212423B CN 114212423 B CN114212423 B CN 114212423B CN 202111447427 A CN202111447427 A CN 202111447427A CN 114212423 B CN114212423 B CN 114212423B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- wall
- rotating
- fixedly connected
- blanking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F9/00—Transferring of refuse between vehicles or containers with intermediate storage or pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/176—Sorting means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Abstract
The invention discloses a household garbage transfer device, which comprises a protection mechanism, wherein the bottom end of the protection mechanism is fixedly connected with a working box, the outer wall of a classification box body is fixedly connected with the working box, the inner wall of the working box is fixedly connected with a classification motor, the output end of the classification motor is provided with a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a cam disc.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage classification, in particular to an assembled household garbage transfer station based on garbage classification and a using method thereof.
Background
The domestic garbage is solid waste generated in daily life or activities for providing services for daily life, and solid waste regarded as domestic garbage by laws and administrative regulations, mainly comprises resident domestic garbage, municipal and commercial garbage, public place garbage, street cleaning garbage, enterprise and public institution garbage and the like.
Through search, the invention provides a small assembled household garbage transfer station based on garbage classification, wherein components of the transfer station are prefabricated in a factory and assembled on site, so that the construction period can be effectively shortened, the material and labor cost can be reduced, and the influence of the construction of the transfer station on peripheral traffic and residents can be reduced. The invention adopts a mode of combining the negative pressure system and the spraying deodorization system, can effectively reduce the generation and the dissipation of odor, reduce the health risks of workers and surrounding residents, and improve the working and living quality of the workers and the surrounding residents.
The problem that the small-size assembled domestic waste transfer station for garbage classification in the patent cannot accurately classify garbage and cannot treat classified garbage is solved, so that the garbage classification effect is not obvious, garbage is easy to accumulate, and the requirement of people cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the garbage cannot be accurately classified and the classified garbage is not treated in the prior art, and provides an assembled household garbage transfer station based on garbage classification and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an assembled domestic waste transfer station based on waste classification, includes protection machanism, protection machanism's bottom fixedly connected with classification box, and the outer wall fixedly connected with work box of classification box, the inner wall fixedly connected with classification motor of work box, the pivot is installed to classification motor's output, and the outer wall fixedly connected with cam disc of pivot, the outer wall of cam disc closely laminates and has the card post with work box inner wall sliding connection, and the card post keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with compression spring of cam disc, the bottom of card post is provided with spacing carousel, and the inner wall of spacing carousel and the lateral wall of card post junction position seted up the draw-in groove, the lateral wall of pivot is located the below fixedly connected with rotor plate of cam disc, and the rotor plate keeps away from the one end sliding connection of pivot and has the intermittent type carousel with spacing carousel fixed connection, the intermittent type spout has been seted up with the junction position of rotor plate, the outer wall of the intermittent turntable is fixedly connected with a gear, the meshing surface of the gear is meshed with a rack, one side of the rack far away from the gear is fixedly connected with a sliding pore plate which is connected with the inner wall of the working box in a sliding way, the inner wall of the sliding pore plate is movably connected with a swinging pore plate which is screwed with the inner wall of the work box, the connecting part of the swinging pore plate and the sliding pore plate is provided with a swinging chute, one end of the swing orifice plate far away from the swing chute extends to the inside of the classification box body and is fixedly connected with a classification conduit, and the connecting part of the top end of the classifying conduit and the protective mechanism is provided with a folding tube, one end of the classifying conduit far away from the folding tube is tightly attached with the classifying tube, the side wall of the classifying tube is fixedly connected with a work station, and the inside of the working platform is provided with a discharging mechanism fixedly connected with the outer wall of the classifying pipe, and one side of the classifying box body away from the discharging mechanism is fixedly connected with a discharging box.
Preferably, the cam disc is a three-quarter circular arc, the height of the circular arc of the cam disc is equal to the length of the clamping groove, the clamping column forms a telescopic structure through the cam disc and the clamping groove, the clamping grooves are provided with four groups, and the positions of the four groups of clamping grooves are distributed in an equiangular circumference mode relative to the rotation center of the limiting turntable.
Preferably, the rotation center of the rotating shaft is located on the radius of the intermittent turntable, the rotation center of the intermittent turntable coincides with the rotation center of the limiting turntable, the intermittent chutes are provided with four groups, the position relation of the four groups of intermittent chutes is distributed in an equiangular circle around the rotation center of the intermittent turntable, the overlooking angles of the four groups of intermittent chutes and the four groups of clamping grooves are 45 degrees, and the intermittent turntable forms an intermittent rotating structure with the working box through the rotating plate and the intermittent chutes.
Preferably, the swing pore plate forms a swing structure with the classification box body through the sliding pore plate and the swing sliding groove, the swing amplitude of the swing pore plate is 120 degrees, the classification tubes are provided with four groups, and the top end directions of the four groups of classification tubes coincide with the rotation center of the classification guide tube.
Preferably, protection machanism is including protection motor, protective threaded rod, protection slider, rotor plate, rotation spout, dwang, working beam, guard plate and upset guide rail, protection machanism's inner wall fixedly connected with protection motor, and the output of protection motor installs protective threaded rod, protective threaded rod's outer wall threaded connection has the protective sliding block, and protective sliding block's outer wall swing joint has the rotor plate, the rotor plate has been seted up with protective sliding block connected position and has been rotated the spout, the rotor plate is kept away from the dwang that the one end fixedly connected with that rotates the spout connect soon with protection machanism, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with working beam of dwang, the one end that the dwang was kept away from to the working beam has connect the guard plate soon, and the lateral wall sliding connection of guard plate has and protective machanism inner wall fixed connection's upset guide rail.
Preferably, the rotating plate passes through the protection slider and rotates and constitute revolution mechanic between spout and the protection machanism, and the turned angle of rotating plate is 90, rotating plate, dwang and work lever formula as an organic whole are connected, and the contained angle of rotating plate and work lever is 135.
Preferably, the work pole is provided with two sets ofly, and the position distribution of two sets of work poles is symmetrical about the guard plate, the guard plate passes through to constitute sliding construction between work pole and the upset guide rail, and the axis coincidence that the top of work pole is located the guard plate.
Preferably, unloading mechanism includes unloading motor, unloading threaded rod, unloading slider, support column, collecting box, connecting plate, route guide rail and direction slide rail, the inner wall fixedly connected with unloading motor of unloading mechanism, and the output of unloading motor installs the unloading threaded rod, the outer wall threaded connection of unloading threaded rod has the unloading slider, and the bottom of unloading slider has connect the support column soon, the one end that the unloading slider was kept away from to the support column extends to categorised box inner wall and has connect the collecting box soon, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with connecting plate of collecting box, the lateral wall bottom sliding connection who keeps away from the collecting box of connecting plate has and unloading mechanism inner wall fixed connection's route guide rail, the top sliding connection that the homonymy of connecting plate and route guide rail is located the route guide rail has the direction slide rail.
Preferably, the collecting box forms a sliding structure through the blanking sliding block and the supporting column, the vertical distance between the path guide rail and the guide sliding rail is equal, the vertical height of the path guide rail is equal to the height of the blanking box, and the horizontal length of the path guide rail is equal to the sum of the thickness of the classification box body and the thickness of the blanking box body.
The scheme also provides a use method of the assembled household garbage transfer station based on garbage classification, which comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, an operator stands on a work platform, opens the protection plate, in the protection mechanism, the protection motor works to drive the protection slide block to slide along the inner wall of the protection mechanism through the protection threaded rod, the protection slide block moves to drive the rotating plate to rotate through the rotating chute, the rotating plate rotates to drive the work rod to rotate through the rotating rod, the work rod rotates to drive the protection plate to slide along the overturning guide rail, and the overturning operation of the protection plate is realized through the overturning guide rail;
s2, next, the operator pours the household garbage into the protection mechanism, and the household garbage enters the classification conduit through the folding pipe;
s3, then, classifying the domestic garbage, in the working box, the classifying motor works to drive the rotation shaft to rotate, the rotation shaft drives the rotation plate to slide along the intermittent sliding groove in the intermittent turntable, the intermittent turntable is driven to rotate intermittently, the intermittent turntable drives the limit turntable to rotate synchronously, at the same time, the rotation shaft drives the cam plate to rotate, the cam plate drives the compression spring to drive the clamp column to clamp with the clamp groove, the clamp column is clamped with the clamp groove, the stable intermittent rotation operation of the intermittent turntable is realized, then the intermittent turntable rotates to drive the sliding orifice plate to slide along the inner wall of the working box through the gear and rack meshing, the sliding orifice plate moves to drive the swinging orifice plate to rotate through the swinging sliding groove, the swinging orifice plate rotates to drive the classifying conduit to rotate, the classifying conduit is driven to rotate at equal angles through the swinging orifice plate, which is beneficial to the matching operation between the classifying conduit and four groups of classifying conduits respectively, the domestic garbage can be classified through the classification conduit and the classification pipe;
and S4, finally, carrying out blanking operation on the classified household garbage, wherein in a blanking mechanism in a working platform, a blanking motor works to drive a blanking slide block to slide along the inner wall of the blanking mechanism through a blanking threaded rod, the blanking slide block moves to drive a collecting box connected with a connecting plate to slide along a path guide rail through a support column, and the collecting box is driven to be transferred into the blanking box from a classifying pipe through the connection plate to slide on the inner walls of the path guide rail and a guide slide rail, so that the operation of transferring and blanking the household garbage is realized.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an assembled household garbage transfer station based on garbage classification and a using method thereof, and the assembled household garbage transfer station has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the assembled household garbage transfer station based on garbage classification, the cam disc is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft in the working box through the arrangement of the cam disc, the cam disc is a three-quarter circular arc, the height of the circular arc of the cam disc is equal to the length of the clamping groove, the cam disc rotates to drive the clamping column to be clamped with the clamping groove through driving the compression spring, and the stable intermittent rotation operation of the intermittent turntable is realized through clamping the clamping column with the clamping groove;
2. the assembled household garbage transfer station based on garbage classification is characterized in that an intermittent chute is arranged, a classification motor works in a working box to drive a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive a rotating plate to slide along the intermittent chute in an intermittent rotating plate, the intermittent rotating plate is driven to intermittently rotate, the intermittent rotating plate rotates to drive a limiting rotating plate to synchronously rotate, the intermittent rotating of the intermittent rotating plate drives a sliding orifice plate to intermittently slide through the meshing of a gear and a rack, the sliding orifice plate moves to drive a swinging orifice plate to rotate through the swinging chute, so that the swinging orifice plate rotates to drive classification ducts to rotate, the classification ducts are driven to rotate at equal angles through the swinging orifice plate, the classification ducts and four groups of classification ducts are respectively matched, and the classification of the household garbage is realized through the classification ducts and the classification ducts;
3. according to the assembled household garbage transfer station based on garbage classification, the working rod is arranged, the protective sliding block moves to drive the rotating plate to rotate through the rotating sliding groove in the protective mechanism, the rotating plate, the rotating rod and the working rod are integrally connected, and the included angle between the rotating plate and the working rod is 135 degrees, so that the rotating plate rotates to drive the working rod to rotate through the rotating rod, the working rod rotates to drive the protective plate to slide along the overturning guide rail, and the overturning operation of the protective plate is realized through the overturning guide rail;
4. this assembled domestic waste transfer station based on waste classification, through setting up the connecting plate, in the unloading mechanism, unloading motor work drives the unloading slider through the unloading threaded rod and slides along the inner wall of unloading mechanism, the unloading slider motion drives the collecting box that is connected with the connecting plate through the support column and slides along the route guide rail, slide at the inner wall of route guide rail and direction slide rail through the connecting plate, and the vertical distance of route guide rail equals with the vertical distance of direction slide rail, and the vertical height of route guide rail equals with the height of unloading case, the horizontal length of route guide rail equals with the thickness sum of the thickness of categorised box and unloading case, so that the collecting box is transported to the unloading case from the categorised pipe accuracy, realize the operation of unloading of transporting domestic waste.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an assembled household garbage transfer station based on garbage classification according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal connection structure of the classification box of the assembled domestic waste transfer station based on waste classification.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protection mechanism of the assembled domestic waste transfer station based on waste classification.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the inner part of a working box of the assembled household garbage transfer station based on garbage classification.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the intermittent rotary disc of the assembled household garbage transfer station based on garbage classification.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a cam plate connection structure of an assembled domestic waste transfer station based on waste classification according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of a blanking mechanism of the assembled household garbage transfer station based on garbage classification.
Fig. 8 is a second view structural diagram of the blanking mechanism of the assembled household garbage transfer station based on garbage classification.
In the figure: 1. a protection mechanism; 101. a protection motor; 102. a protective threaded rod; 103. a protective slider; 104. a rotating plate; 105. rotating the chute; 106. rotating the rod; 107. a working lever; 108. a protection plate; 109. overturning the guide rail; 2. classifying the box body; 3. a work box; 4. a classification motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a cam plate; 7. clamping the column; 8. a compression spring; 9. a limiting turntable; 10. a card slot; 11. a rotating plate; 12. an intermittent rotary table; 13. an intermittent chute; 14. a gear; 15. a rack; 16. sliding the orifice plate; 17. oscillating the orifice plate; 18. a swing chute; 19. a sorting conduit; 20. folding the tube; 21. a classification tube; 22. a work station; 23. a blanking mechanism; 2301. a blanking motor; 2302. blanking threaded rods; 2303. a blanking slide block; 2304. a support column; 2305. a collection box; 2306. a connecting plate; 2307. a path guide rail; 2308. a guide slide rail; 24. and (7) discharging the material box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an assembled household garbage transfer station based on garbage classification comprises a protection mechanism 1, a classification box 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protection mechanism 1, a working box 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the classification box 2, a classification motor 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the working box 3, a rotating shaft 5 is installed at the output end of the classification motor 4, a cam disc 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5, a clamping column 7 slidably connected to the inner wall of the working box 3 is closely attached to the outer wall of the cam disc 6, a compression spring 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping column 7 far away from the cam disc 6, a limit rotary disc 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the clamping column 7, a clamping groove 10 is formed at the connecting part of the inner wall of the limit rotary disc 9 and the side wall of the clamping column 7, a rotary plate 11 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the side wall of the rotating shaft 5, and an intermittent rotary disc 12 fixedly connected to the limit rotary disc 9 is slidably connected to one end of the rotary plate 11 far away from the rotating shaft 5, an intermittent sliding chute 13 is arranged at the connecting part of the intermittent turntable 12 and the rotating plate 11, a gear 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the intermittent turntable 12, a rack 15 is meshed with the meshing surface of the gear 14, a sliding orifice plate 16 which is connected with the inner wall of the working box 3 in a sliding manner is fixedly connected to one side of the rack 15 away from the gear 14, a swinging orifice plate 17 which is connected with the inner wall of the working box 3 in a screwing manner is movably connected to the inner wall of the sliding orifice plate 16, a swinging sliding chute 18 is arranged at the connecting part of the swinging orifice plate 17 and the sliding orifice plate 16, a classification conduit 19 is fixedly connected to the inside of the classification box 2 by extending one end of the swinging orifice plate 17 away from the swinging chute 18, a folding tube 20 is arranged at the connecting part of the top end of the classification conduit 19 and the protection mechanism 1, a classification tube 21 is tightly attached to one end of the classification conduit 19 away from the folding tube 20, a work platform 22 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the classification tube 21, and a blanking mechanism 23 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the classification tube 21 is arranged inside of the work platform 22, a discharging box 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the classification box body 2 far away from the discharging mechanism 23.
The cam disc 6 is a three-quarter circular arc, the height of the circular arc of the cam disc 6 is equal to the length of the clamping groove 10, the clamping columns 7 form a telescopic structure through the cam disc 6 and the clamping grooves 10, four groups of clamping grooves 10 are arranged, the positions of the four groups of clamping grooves 10 are distributed in an equiangular circumferential manner relative to the rotation center of the limiting turntable 9, so that the cam disc 6 rotates, the clamping columns 7 are driven by the compression spring 8 to be clamped with the clamping grooves 10, and the stable intermittent rotation operation of the intermittent turntable 12 is realized through the clamping columns 7 being clamped with the clamping grooves 10;
the rotating center of the rotating shaft 5 is positioned on the radius of the intermittent turntable 12, the rotating center of the intermittent turntable 12 is coincided with the rotating center of the limiting turntable 9, the intermittent chutes 13 are provided with four groups, the position relation of the four groups of intermittent chutes 13 is distributed in an equiangular circumference manner about the rotating center of the intermittent turntable 12, the overlooking angles of the four groups of intermittent chutes 13 and the four groups of clamping grooves 10 are 45 degrees, the intermittent turntable 12 forms an intermittent rotating structure through the rotating plate 11 and the intermittent chutes 13 with the working box 3, the rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the rotating plate 11 to slide along the intermittent chutes 13 in the intermittent turntable 12, so that the intermittent turntable 12 is driven by the intermittent chutes 13 to rotate intermittently, and the stability of the intermittent rotation of the intermittent turntable 12 is improved by arranging the relative positions of the four groups of intermittent chutes 13 and the four groups of clamping grooves 10;
the swing pore plate 17 forms a swing structure with the classification box body 2 through the sliding pore plate 16 and the swing chute 18, the swing amplitude of the swing pore plate 17 is 120 degrees, four groups of classification tubes 21 are arranged, the top end directions of the four groups of classification tubes 21 are overlapped with the rotation center of the classification conduit 19, the sliding pore plate 16 moves to drive the swing pore plate 17 to rotate through the swing chute 18, the swing pore plate 17 rotates to drive the classification conduit 19 to rotate, the classification conduit 19 is driven to rotate at equal angles through the swing pore plate 17, so that the classification conduit 19 and the four groups of classification tubes 21 are respectively matched, and the classification operation of the domestic garbage is realized through the classification conduit 19 and the classification conduit 21;
the protection mechanism 1 comprises a protection motor 101, a protection threaded rod 102, a protection sliding block 103, a rotating plate 104, a rotating chute 105, a rotating rod 106, a working rod 107, a protection plate 108 and a turning guide rail 109, the inner wall of the protection mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with the protection motor 101, the protection threaded rod 102 is installed at the output end of the protection motor 101, the outer wall of the protection threaded rod 102 is in threaded connection with the protection sliding block 103, the outer wall of the protection sliding block 103 is movably connected with the rotating plate 104, the rotating chute 105 is formed at the connecting part of the rotating plate 104 and the protection sliding block 103, one end of the rotating plate 104, far away from the rotating chute 105, is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 106 screwed with the protection mechanism 1, the side wall of the rotating rod 106 is fixedly connected with the working rod 107, one end of the working rod 107, far away from the rotating rod 106, is screwed with the protection plate 108, and the side wall of the protection plate 108 is slidably connected with the turning guide rail 109 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protection mechanism 1, by arranging the protection mechanism 1, the protection slide block 103 moves to drive the rotating plate 104 to rotate through the rotating chute 105, the rotating plate 104 rotates to drive the working rod 107 to rotate through the rotating rod 106, so that the working rod 107 rotates to drive the protection plate 108 to slide along the overturning guide rail 109, the overturning operation of the protection plate 108 is realized through the overturning guide rail 109, and the timely covering operation of the odor of the domestic garbage is realized;
the rotating plate 104 forms a rotating structure with the protection mechanism 1 through the protection sliding block 103 and the rotating chute 105, the rotating angle of the rotating plate 104 is 90 degrees, the rotating plate 104, the rotating rod 106 and the working rod 107 are integrally connected, the included angle between the rotating plate 104 and the working rod 107 is 135 degrees, the protection sliding block 103 can move through the rotating chute 105 to drive the rotating plate 104 to rotate, so that the rotating plate 104 can rotate to drive the working rod 107 to rotate through the rotating rod 106, and the control operation of the movement of the working rod 107 can be realized;
the working rods 107 are provided with two groups, the position distribution of the two groups of working rods 107 is symmetrical about the protective plate 108, the protective plate 108 forms a sliding structure through the working rods 107 and the overturning guide rail 109, the top ends of the working rods 107 are located in the central axis of the protective plate 108 and coincide, and the stability of the protective plate 108 driven by the working rods 107 to slide along the overturning guide rail 109 is improved through the two groups of working rods 107;
the blanking mechanism 23 comprises a blanking motor 2301, a blanking threaded rod 2302, a blanking slider 2303, a support column 2304, a collection box 2305, a connection plate 2306, a path guide rail 2307 and a guide slide rail 2308, the inner wall of the blanking mechanism 23 is fixedly connected with the blanking motor 2301, the blanking threaded rod 2302 is installed at the output end of the blanking motor 2301, the blanking slider 2303 is connected with the outer wall of the blanking threaded rod 2302 in a threaded manner, the support column 2304 is screwed at the bottom end of the blanking slider 2303, one end of the support column 2304, far away from the blanking slider 2303, extends to the inner wall of the classification box 2 and is screwed with the collection box 2305, the connection plate 2306 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the collection box 2305, the bottom end of the side wall of the connection plate 2306, far away from the collection box 2305, is slidably connected with the path guide rail 2307 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the blanking mechanism 23, the guide slide rail 2308 is slidably connected with the same side of the connection plate 2306 as the path guide rail 2307, and by the arrangement of the blanking mechanism 23023, so that the blanking slider 2303 moves to drive the collecting box 2305 connected with the connecting plate 2306 to slide along the path guide rail 2307 through the supporting column 2304, and the collecting box 2305 is driven to be transferred from the classifying pipe 21 to the blanking box 24 through the connecting plate 2306 sliding on the inner walls of the path guide rail 2307 and the guide slide rail 2308, so that the transfer blanking operation of the domestic garbage is realized;
the collecting box 2305 forms a sliding structure with the path guide rail 2307 through the blanking slider 2303 and the supporting column 2304, the vertical distance between the path guide rail 2307 and the guide slide rail 2308 is equal, the vertical height of the path guide rail 2307 is equal to the height of the blanking box 24, and the horizontal length of the path guide rail 2307 is equal to the sum of the thickness of the classification box body 2 and the thickness of the blanking box 24, so that the blanking slider 2303 can move to drive the blanking box 24 to slide along the inner walls of the path guide rail 2307 and the guide slide rail 2308 through the supporting column 2304, and stable blanking transferring operation of the blanking box 24 is realized;
the embodiment also provides a use scheme of the assembled household garbage transfer station based on garbage classification, and the device comprises the following steps:
s1, when the device is used, firstly, an operator stands on the work platform 22, the protection plate 108 is opened, in the protection mechanism 1, the protection motor 101 works to drive the protection slide block 103 to slide along the inner wall of the protection mechanism 1 through the protection threaded rod 102, the protection slide block 103 moves to drive the rotating plate 104 to rotate through the rotating chute 105, the rotating plate 104 rotates to drive the work rod 107 to rotate through the rotating rod 106, the work rod 107 rotates to drive the protection plate 108 to slide along the overturning guide rail 109, and the overturning operation of the protection plate 108 is realized through the overturning guide rail 109;
s2, next, the operator pours the domestic waste into the protection mechanism 1, and the domestic waste enters the sorting duct 19 through the folding pipe 20;
s3, then, classifying the domestic garbage, in the working box 3, the classifying motor 4 works to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the rotating plate 11 to slide along the intermittent chute 13 in the intermittent rotating plate 12 to drive the intermittent rotating plate 12 to make intermittent rotation, the intermittent rotating plate 12 rotates to drive the limit rotating plate 9 to synchronously rotate, at the same time, the rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the cam plate 6 to rotate, the cam plate 6 rotates to drive the clamp column 7 to be clamped with the clamp groove 10 by driving the compression spring 8, the stable intermittent rotation operation of the intermittent rotating plate 12 is realized by the clamp column 7 being clamped with the clamp groove 10, then the intermittent rotating plate 12 rotates to drive the sliding orifice plate 16 to slide along the inner wall of the working box 3 by the gear 14 and the rack 15, the sliding orifice plate 16 moves to drive the swinging orifice plate 17 to rotate by the swinging chute 18, the swinging orifice plate 17 rotates to drive the classifying conduit 19 to rotate, the classifying conduit 19 is driven by the swinging orifice plate 17 to rotate at equal angles, the classification conduit 19 and the four groups of classification pipes 21 are respectively matched, and the household garbage is classified through the classification conduit 19 and the classification pipes 21;
s4, finally, blanking the classified domestic garbage, in the blanking mechanism 23 in the working platform 22, the blanking motor 2301 works to drive the blanking slide block 2303 to slide along the inner wall of the blanking mechanism 23 through the blanking threaded rod 2302, the blanking slide block 2303 moves to drive the collection box 2305 connected with the connecting plate 2306 to slide along the path guide rail 2307 through the support column 2304, and the collection box 2305 is driven to be transferred to the blanking box 24 from the classifying pipe 21 through the connection plate 2306 to slide on the inner walls of the path guide rail 2307 and the guide slide rail 2308, so that the transfer blanking operation of the domestic garbage is realized.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a domestic waste transfer device, includes protection machanism (1), its characterized in that: the bottom end of the protection mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with a classification box body (2), the outer wall of the classification box body (2) is fixedly connected with a working box (3), the inner wall of the working box (3) is fixedly connected with a classification motor (4), the output end of the classification motor (4) is provided with a rotating shaft (5), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a cam disc (6), the outer wall of the cam disc (6) is tightly attached with a clamping column (7) which is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the working box (3), one end, far away from the cam disc (6), of the clamping column (7) is fixedly connected with a compression spring (8), the bottom end of the clamping column (7) is provided with a limiting turntable (9), the connecting part of the inner wall of the limiting turntable (9) and the side wall of the clamping column (7) is provided with a clamping groove (10), the side wall of the rotating shaft (5) is positioned below the cam disc (6) and is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (11), an intermittent turntable (12) fixedly connected with a limiting turntable (9) is slidably connected to one end, far away from the rotating shaft (5), of the rotating plate (11), an intermittent sliding chute (13) is formed in the connecting portion of the intermittent turntable (12) and the rotating plate (11), a gear (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the intermittent turntable (12), a rack (15) is meshed with the meshing surface of the gear (14), a sliding pore plate (16) slidably connected with the inner wall of the work box (3) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the gear (14), of the rack (15), a swinging pore plate (17) rotatably connected with the inner wall of the work box (3) is movably connected to the inner wall of the sliding pore plate (16), a swinging sliding chute (18) is formed in the connecting portion of the swinging pore plate (17) and the sliding pore plate (16), and a classification conduit (19) is fixedly connected to the inside of the classification box body (2) and extends from one end, far away from the swinging pore plate (17), a folding pipe (20) is arranged at the connecting part of the top end of the classifying conduit (19) and the protection mechanism (1), one end of the classifying conduit (19) far away from the folding pipe (20) is tightly attached with the classifying pipe (21), the side wall of the classifying pipe (21) is fixedly connected with a work platform (22), a blanking mechanism (23) fixedly connected with the outer wall of the classifying pipe (21) is arranged in the work platform (22), and one side of the classifying box body (2) far away from the blanking mechanism (23) is fixedly connected with a blanking box (24);
the protection mechanism (1) comprises a protection motor (101), a protection threaded rod (102), a protection sliding block (103), a rotating plate (104), a rotating chute (105), a rotating rod (106), a working rod (107), a protection plate (108) and a turning guide rail (109), wherein the inner wall of the protection mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with the protection motor (101), the protection threaded rod (102) is installed at the output end of the protection motor (101), the outer wall of the protection threaded rod (102) is in threaded connection with the protection sliding block (103), the outer wall of the protection sliding block (103) is movably connected with the rotating plate (104), the rotating chute (105) is formed in the connecting part of the rotating plate (104) and the protection sliding block (103), the rotating rod (106) which is connected with the protection mechanism (1) in a rotating mode is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the rotating chute (105), of the rotating plate (104), and the working rod (107) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the rotating rod (106), one end of the working rod (107) far away from the rotating rod (106) is rotatably connected with a protection plate (108), and the side wall of the protection plate (108) is connected with a turnover guide rail (109) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protection mechanism (1) in a sliding manner;
the blanking mechanism (23) comprises a blanking motor (2301), a blanking threaded rod (2302), a blanking slider (2303), a support column (2304), a collecting box (2305), a connecting plate (2306), a path guide rail (2307) and a guide sliding rail (2308), wherein the inner wall of the blanking mechanism (23) is fixedly connected with the blanking motor (2301), the blanking threaded rod (2302) is installed at the output end of the blanking motor (2301), the outer wall of the blanking threaded rod (2302) is in threaded connection with the blanking slider (2303), the bottom end of the blanking slider (2303) is screwed with the support column (2304), one end, far away from the blanking slider (2303), of the support column (2304 extends to the inner wall of the classification box body (2) and is screwed with the collecting box (2305), the side wall of the collecting box (2305) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (2306), the bottom end, far away from the collecting box (2305), of the side wall of the connecting plate (2306) is slidably connected with the path guide rail (2307) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the blanking mechanism (23), the connecting plate (2306) and the path guide rail (2307) are positioned on the same side and are connected with a guide sliding rail (2308) in a sliding manner above the path guide rail (2307).
2. The domestic waste transfer device of claim 1, wherein: the cam disc (6) is a three-quarter circular arc, the height of the circular arc of the cam disc (6) is equal to the length of the clamping groove (10), the clamping columns (7) form a telescopic structure through the cam disc (6) and the clamping groove (10), four groups of clamping grooves (10) are arranged, and the positions of the four groups of clamping grooves (10) are distributed in an equiangular circumferential manner relative to the rotation center of the limiting turntable (9).
3. The domestic waste transfer device of claim 1, wherein: the rotating center of the rotating shaft (5) is located on the radius of the intermittent turntable (12), the rotating center of the intermittent turntable (12) coincides with the rotating center of the limiting turntable (9), four groups of intermittent chutes (13) are arranged, the position relation of the four groups of intermittent chutes (13) is distributed in an equiangular circumferential manner relative to the rotating center of the intermittent turntable (12), the overlooking angles of the four groups of intermittent chutes (13) and the four groups of clamping grooves (10) are 45 degrees, and the intermittent turntable (12) forms an intermittent rotating structure with the working box (3) through the rotating plate (11) and the intermittent chutes (13).
4. The domestic waste transfer device of claim 1, wherein: swing pore plate (17) constitute swing structure through sliding pore plate (16) and swing spout (18) and between categorised box (2), and swing pore plate (17) amplitude of oscillation is 120, categorised pipe (21) are provided with four groups, and the top direction of four groups of categorised pipe (21) and the rotation center coincidence of categorised pipe (19).
5. The domestic waste transfer device of claim 1, wherein: rotating plate (104) constitutes revolution mechanic through protecting between slider (103) and rotation spout (105) and protection machanism (1), and the turned angle of rotating plate (104) is 90, rotating plate (104), dwang (106) and working lever (107) formula as an organic whole are connected, and the contained angle of rotating plate (104) and working lever (107) is 135.
6. The domestic waste transfer device of claim 5 wherein: work pole (107) are provided with two sets ofly, and the position distribution of two sets of work poles (107) is symmetrical about guard plate (108), guard plate (108) constitute sliding construction through between work pole (107) and upset guide rail (109), and the axis coincidence that the top of work pole (107) is located guard plate (108).
7. The domestic waste transfer device of claim 1, wherein: the collecting box (2305) forms a sliding structure through the blanking sliding block (2303), the supporting column (2304) and the path guide rail (2307), the vertical distance between the path guide rail (2307) and the guide sliding rail (2308) is equal, the vertical height of the path guide rail (2307) is equal to the height of the blanking box (24), and the horizontal length of the path guide rail (2307) is equal to the sum of the thickness of the classification box body (2) and the thickness of the blanking box (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111447427.2A CN114212423B (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2021-04-14 | Household garbage transfer device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110398474.6A CN112938264B (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2021-04-14 | Assembled domestic waste transfer station based on waste classification |
| CN202111447427.2A CN114212423B (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2021-04-14 | Household garbage transfer device |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110398474.6A Division CN112938264B (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2021-04-14 | Assembled domestic waste transfer station based on waste classification |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114212423A CN114212423A (en) | 2022-03-22 |
| CN114212423B true CN114212423B (en) | 2022-09-13 |
Family
ID=76232573
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111444169.2A Active CN114030796B (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2021-04-14 | Use method of assembled household garbage transfer station |
| CN202111447427.2A Active CN114212423B (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2021-04-14 | Household garbage transfer device |
| CN202110398474.6A Active CN112938264B (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2021-04-14 | Assembled domestic waste transfer station based on waste classification |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111444169.2A Active CN114030796B (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2021-04-14 | Use method of assembled household garbage transfer station |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110398474.6A Active CN112938264B (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2021-04-14 | Assembled domestic waste transfer station based on waste classification |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (3) | CN114030796B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114834797A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-02 | 杭州互动影视传媒有限公司 | Garbage can room capable of intelligently classifying and stacking |
| CN115092411B (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2024-03-01 | 江苏阳铭互联智能系统有限公司 | Automatic charging mechanism of unmanned aerial vehicle basic station |
Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB566615A (en) * | 1943-08-07 | 1945-01-05 | Standard Motor Co Ltd | Means for feeding rivets or like small headed members to sorting devices |
| US6016922A (en) * | 1997-10-17 | 2000-01-25 | Burman; Konstantin | Rotating lumber sorting device |
| CN102756885A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-10-31 | 上海电机学院 | Intelligent classification dustbin |
| CN104138855A (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-11-12 | 重庆颖泉标准件有限公司 | Indexing rotary disc and sorting and packaging device for standard fastener detection |
| CN204507852U (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-07-29 | 苏州德品医疗器械技术开发有限公司 | Medical waste intelligent classification system |
| CN106064154A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2016-11-02 | 万润科技股份有限公司 | Electronic Component Classification Method And Device |
| CN208248591U (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-12-18 | 青岛隆福达包装有限公司 | Packing machine transfer |
| CN210208048U (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2020-03-31 | 宜兴高等职业技术学校 | Municipal refuse deodorizing device |
| CN111185775A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-05-22 | 福建省永富建设集团有限公司 | Multifunctional rotary worktable for assembly type steel structure building site and use method thereof |
| CN111217046A (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-06-02 | 南京工程学院 | Intelligent garbage classification and recovery system |
| CN211773488U (en) * | 2020-02-03 | 2020-10-27 | 张丽 | River surface waste residue fishing device based on water conservancy environment |
| CN112007874A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-12-01 | 武汉科技大学 | Sex identification and sorting system for rats and mice |
| CN112061624A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-12-11 | 浙江科技学院 | Garbage classification recognition device and recognition method |
| CN212892051U (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2021-04-06 | 郑州碧水化工产品有限公司 | Garbage room for garbage classification |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3114569U (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2005-10-27 | 株式会社森樹産業 | Waste container |
| CN107720187A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-02-23 | 苏州钮曼精密机电科技有限公司 | A kind of feeding-distribution device suitable for automatic assembly line |
| KR102179534B1 (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-11-16 | 조선대학교산학협력단 | Automatic sort and collect device for recyclable product |
| CN112551012A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2021-03-26 | 李锦� | Multi-dimensional garbage classified collection, transportation and treatment system |
| CN111532612A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-14 | 界首市利能环保技术开发有限公司 | Garbage classification and recovery device |
-
2021
- 2021-04-14 CN CN202111444169.2A patent/CN114030796B/en active Active
- 2021-04-14 CN CN202111447427.2A patent/CN114212423B/en active Active
- 2021-04-14 CN CN202110398474.6A patent/CN112938264B/en active Active
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB566615A (en) * | 1943-08-07 | 1945-01-05 | Standard Motor Co Ltd | Means for feeding rivets or like small headed members to sorting devices |
| US6016922A (en) * | 1997-10-17 | 2000-01-25 | Burman; Konstantin | Rotating lumber sorting device |
| CN102756885A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-10-31 | 上海电机学院 | Intelligent classification dustbin |
| CN104138855A (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-11-12 | 重庆颖泉标准件有限公司 | Indexing rotary disc and sorting and packaging device for standard fastener detection |
| CN204507852U (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-07-29 | 苏州德品医疗器械技术开发有限公司 | Medical waste intelligent classification system |
| CN106064154A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2016-11-02 | 万润科技股份有限公司 | Electronic Component Classification Method And Device |
| CN208248591U (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-12-18 | 青岛隆福达包装有限公司 | Packing machine transfer |
| CN210208048U (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2020-03-31 | 宜兴高等职业技术学校 | Municipal refuse deodorizing device |
| CN112007874A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-12-01 | 武汉科技大学 | Sex identification and sorting system for rats and mice |
| CN211773488U (en) * | 2020-02-03 | 2020-10-27 | 张丽 | River surface waste residue fishing device based on water conservancy environment |
| CN111217046A (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-06-02 | 南京工程学院 | Intelligent garbage classification and recovery system |
| CN111185775A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-05-22 | 福建省永富建设集团有限公司 | Multifunctional rotary worktable for assembly type steel structure building site and use method thereof |
| CN212892051U (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2021-04-06 | 郑州碧水化工产品有限公司 | Garbage room for garbage classification |
| CN112061624A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-12-11 | 浙江科技学院 | Garbage classification recognition device and recognition method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 《柑橘自动分拣机的控制系统设计》;陈涛，高自成，李立君等;《山东农业大学学报(自然科学版)》;20191223;第971-973页 * |
| 高速变规格自动分拣计数器设计;王层等;《机械制造与自动化》;20161020(第05期);第226-230页 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114212423A (en) | 2022-03-22 |
| CN114030796B (en) | 2022-09-06 |
| CN112938264B (en) | 2021-12-14 |
| CN112938264A (en) | 2021-06-11 |
| CN114030796A (en) | 2022-02-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN114212423B (en) | Household garbage transfer device | |
| CN203723127U (en) | Green fence molding machine | |
| CN109079344A (en) | A kind of continuous transverse laser cutting machine | |
| CN108816553A (en) | A kind of superficial treatment system for electric instrument shell | |
| CN211160792U (en) | Mobile phone screen cleaning device | |
| CN108146904B (en) | Municipal administration is with garbage bin convenient to remove and fix | |
| CN210674633U (en) | Environmental protection dust collecting equipment of building engineering construction | |
| CN111846274A (en) | Epidemic prevention unmanned aerial vehicle's screw automatic installation equipment | |
| CN214598035U (en) | Dust collector for environmental engineering | |
| CN108625331B (en) | Environment-friendly greening environment curing device | |
| CN210588540U (en) | Grinding device is used in production of new energy automobile blast pipe | |
| CN114227948A (en) | Panel cutting device is used in stone material processing | |
| CN107095628A (en) | A kind of clearing apparatus | |
| CN208360343U (en) | One kind climbing wall automatic cleaning apparatus | |
| CN208373417U (en) | A kind of clarifier production plate spray-painting plant | |
| CN218200172U (en) | Garbage storage device is used in municipal administration convenient to installation | |
| CN215042948U (en) | A water supply and drainage pipeline conveyer for construction | |
| CN216695749U (en) | Atmosphere sampler with adjustable sampling height | |
| CN205381605U (en) | Advertisement dustbin with air purification function | |
| CN220277395U (en) | Coating device for iron-based amorphous nanocrystalline alloy iron core | |
| CN219272568U (en) | Energy-saving fog gun machine for construction site | |
| CN1971167A (en) | Collection, conduction, reversing, and utilization device for solar energy | |
| CN209112530U (en) | A kind of automatic material receiving rotating cabin | |
| CN112389899B (en) | Multi-functional garbage bin is used in municipal administration | |
| CN219485240U (en) | Flange grinding device for flange production |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |