CN114208477A

CN114208477A - Radish tail cutting mechanism of radish harvester

Info

Publication number: CN114208477A
Application number: CN202111518087.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 殷敏; 刘海
Original assignee: Danyang Rongjia Precision Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Danyang Rongjia Precision Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-13
Filing date: 2021-12-13
Publication date: 2022-03-22

Abstract

The invention discloses a radish tail cutting mechanism of a radish harvester, which comprises a tail cutting mechanism main body, wherein one side of the tail cutting mechanism main body is fixedly connected with a first tail cutting frame, the other side of the tail cutting mechanism main body is fixedly connected with a second tail cutting frame, two ends of the outer side of the first tail cutting frame are connected with a first mounting frame and a third mounting frame in a positioning mode, two ends of the outer side of the second tail cutting frame are connected with a fourth mounting frame and a second mounting frame in a positioning mode, and a guide frame is arranged in the middle of the first tail cutting frame. The radish tail cutting mechanism of the radish harvester is provided with the plurality of groups of tail cutting mechanisms, the tail cutting guide mechanism and the reinforced tail cutting disc, so that the radish can be conveniently and better subjected to tail cutting operation, the tail cutting efficiency is higher, the radish tail cutting mechanism is convenient to use and can also be conveniently subjected to guide operation, the tail cutting efficiency is further improved, the radish tail cutting mechanism is more convenient to operate, the strength of the tail cutting disc is higher, the radish tail cutting mechanism is not easy to damage, and the radish tail cutting mechanism is quicker, simpler and more practical to cut.

Description

Radish tail cutting mechanism of radish harvester

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of radish harvesters, in particular to a radish tail cutting mechanism of a radish harvester.

Background

Radish tail cutting mechanism of radish harvester is a support equipment that carries out radish tail cutting processing operation, and the radish harvester is the machine that gathers processing and storage to the radish, at the in-process of handling the radish, need carry out the tail cutting processing to the radish, and along with the continuous development of science and technology, people also are increasingly high to the manufacturing process requirement of radish tail cutting mechanism of radish harvester.

The radish tail cutting mechanism of the existing radish harvester has certain defects when in use, firstly, when in use, the tail cutting mechanism is single in use structure, poor in tail cutting efficiency and not beneficial to use of people, and in addition, the guiding operation which cannot be fine in tail cutting operation is carried out, the cutting effect is poor, certain adverse effect is brought to the use process of people, and therefore the radish tail cutting mechanism of the radish harvester is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the radish tail cutting mechanism of the radish harvester provided by the invention can be used for conveniently and better cutting the radish, the tail cutting efficiency is higher, the radish can be better used, the guiding operation can be conveniently carried out on the radish, the tail cutting efficiency is further improved, the operation is more convenient, the cutting disc strength is higher, the damage condition is not easy to occur, the cutting is quicker, the mechanism is simple and practical, and the problems in the background technology can be effectively solved.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: radish tail cutting mechanism of radish harvester, including tail cutting mechanism main part, tail cutting mechanism main part's one side fixedly connected with tail cutting frame No. one, tail cutting mechanism main part's opposite side fixedly connected with tail cutting frame No. two, the outside both ends positioning connection of tail cutting frame has mounting bracket and mounting bracket No. three, the outside both ends positioning connection of tail cutting frame No. two has mounting bracket No. four and mounting bracket No. two, the mid-mounting of tail cutting frame has the leading truck, the mid-mounting of tail cutting frame No. two has fixed cassette, be provided with the tail cutting dish No. one on the mounting bracket, be provided with the tail cutting dish No. three on the mounting bracket No. three, be provided with the tail cutting dish No. four on the mounting bracket No. four, be provided with the tail cutting dish No. two on the mounting bracket No. two.

As an optimal technical scheme of this application, be provided with the guiding disc on the leading truck, be provided with the guiding disc No. two on the fixed cassette, be provided with bearing and driver between No. three mounting brackets and No. three tailgating, be provided with connector and drive shaft between No. two mounting brackets and No. two tailgating, the upper end of connector is provided with the round pin body.

As an optimal technical scheme of this application, be provided with direction auxiliary, erector and guiding axle between leading truck and the guiding disc, erection support is installed to the bottom of fixed cassette, erection support is connected with and drives actuating cylinder, the erection support middle part is provided with the pivot, be provided with the shaft coupling in the pivot, the locating pin has been seted up in the four corners of fixed cassette, the draw-in groove has been seted up at the middle part of fixed cassette, the position of No. two guiding discs of coupling joint.

As an optimal technical scheme of this application, the middle part of No. three surely tail dish has seted up the installation spread groove, the compound strengthening mechanism of outer fixed surface connection of No. three surely tail dish, the outer wall fixedly connected with cutter frame of No. three surely tail dish, cutter frame's outer wall integrated into one piece has the cutting pick.

As an optimal technical scheme of this application, through welded mode fixed connection between No. one surely tail frame and mounting bracket, No. three mounting brackets, fix through the welded mode between No. two surely tail frames and No. four mounting brackets, No. two mounting brackets, No. one surely tail dish rotates on a mounting bracket, No. three surely tail dish rotates on No. three mounting brackets, No. four surely tail dish rotates on No. four mounting brackets, No. two surely tail dish rotates on No. two mounting brackets.

As a preferred technical scheme of this application, the bottom of No. one guiding disc carries out rotary motion through direction auxiliary, erector in the upper end of leading truck, the bottom of No. two guiding discs carries out rotary motion on fixed block through driving actuating cylinder.

As an optimal technical scheme of this application, it carries out rotation activity to drive actuating cylinder drive pivot, the bottom of fixed cassette is fixed a position the installation through locating pin and the erection support outside, the position of No. two guiding discs of coupling joint.

As an optimal technical scheme of this application, through the mode integrated into one piece of pouring between No. three surely tail dish and the compound strengthening mechanism, through welded mode fixed connection between No. three surely tail dish and the cutting disc frame, through the mode integrated into one piece of pouring between cutting disc frame and the cutting teeth piece.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a radish tail cutting mechanism of a radish harvester, which has the following beneficial effects: the radish tail cutting mechanism of the radish harvester can conveniently and better cut the radish tail through a plurality of groups of tail cutting mechanisms, tail cutting guide mechanisms and reinforced tail cutting discs, has higher tail cutting efficiency, is convenient to use and can also conveniently guide the radish, further improves the tail cutting efficiency, is more convenient to operate, has higher strength of the tail cutting discs, is not easy to damage, is quicker to cut, is simple and practical, positions the main body of the tail cutting mechanism, a first tail cutting frame and a second tail cutting frame, leads the radish to pass through the position between the first tail cutting frame and the second tail cutting frame, is guided by the first guide disc and the second guide disc, drives a cylinder to drive a rotating shaft to rotate, rotationally drives the second guide disc to drive the radish to carry between the first tail cutting frame and the second tail cutting frame, the first tail cutting disc rotates on the first mounting frame, no. three surely tail dish rotates on No. three mounting brackets, No. four surely tail dishes rotate on No. four mounting brackets, No. two surely tail dishes rotate on No. two mounting brackets, through a surely tail dish, No. four surely tail dishes, No. three surely tail dishes, No. two surely tail dishes carry out diversified surely tail operation to the turnip, increase the surely tail effect of turnip, No. three surely tail dish external surface is fixed with compound enhancement mechanism, increase the use strength of No. three surely tail dishes, surely the dish frame with cut fluted piece integrated into one piece, increase the speed of cutting, and the operation efficiency is improved, be convenient for better carry out surely tail operation, the turnip surely tail mechanism simple structure of whole turnip harvester, and convenient for operation, the effect of use is better for traditional mode.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a radish tail cutting mechanism of the radish harvester of the invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving cylinder in a radish tail cutting mechanism of the radish harvester.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first guide disc in a radish tail cutting mechanism of the radish harvester.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first tail cutting disc in the radish tail cutting mechanism of the radish harvester of the invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a third tail cutting disc in the radish tail cutting mechanism of the radish harvester of the invention.

In the figure: 1. a tail cutting mechanism main body; 2. a first tail cutting disc; 3. a first tail cutting frame; 4. a connector; 5. a second tail cutting disc; 6. a drive shaft; 7. a second mounting rack; 8. a third mounting rack; 9. a driver; 10. a bearing; 11. cutting a tail disc III; 12. a guide frame; 13. a guide shaft; 14. an installer; 15. a guiding auxiliary disc; 16. a first guide disc; 17. a first mounting frame; 18. cutting a tail disc; 19. a fourth mounting rack; 20. a second tail cutting frame; 21. a second guide disc; 22. a pin body; 23. fixing the card holder; 24. a card slot; 25. positioning pins; 26. a coupling; 27. a rotating shaft; 28. a driving cylinder; 29. mounting a support; 30. a plate cutting frame; 31. a composite reinforcement mechanism; 32. cutting the tooth sheet; 33. and installing a connecting groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, but those skilled in the art will understand that the following described embodiments are some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention, and are only used for illustrating the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The examples, in which specific conditions are not specified, were conducted under conventional conditions or conditions recommended by the manufacturer. The reagents or instruments used are not indicated by the manufacturer, and are all conventional products available commercially.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-5, radish tail cutting mechanism of radish harvester, including tail cutting mechanism main part 1, No. one side fixedly connected with tail cutting frame 3 of tail cutting mechanism main part 1, No. two tail cutting frames 20 of opposite side fixedly connected with of tail cutting mechanism main part 1, No. one mounting bracket 17 and No. three mounting bracket 8 of outside both ends positioning connection of No. one tail cutting frame 3, No. four mounting brackets 19 and No. two mounting brackets 7 of outside both ends positioning connection of No. two tail cutting frames 20, the mid-mounting of No. one tail cutting frame 3 has leading truck 12, the mid-mounting of No. two tail cutting frames 20 has fixed cassette 23, be provided with No. one tail cutting dish 2 on No. one mounting bracket 17, be provided with No. three tail cutting dish 11 on No. three mounting bracket 8, be provided with No. four tail cutting dish 18 on No. four mounting brackets 19, be provided with No. two tail cutting dish 5 on No. two mounting brackets 7.

Further, a first guide disc 16 is arranged on the guide frame 12, a second guide disc 21 is arranged on the fixed clamping seat 23, a bearing 10 and a driver 9 are arranged between the third mounting frame 8 and the third tail cutting disc 11, and a connector 4 and a driving shaft 6 are arranged between the second mounting frame 7 and the second tail cutting disc 5.

Further, No. 3 and No. 17 mounting brackets, No. 8 mounting brackets between through welded mode fixed connection, No. two 20 and No. four mounting brackets 19, fix through the welded mode between No. two mounting brackets 7, No. 2 the tailgating dish rotates on No. 17 mounting brackets, No. three tailgating dish 11 the rotation on No. three mounting brackets 8, No. four tailgating dish 18 the rotation on No. four mounting brackets 19, No. two tailgating dish 5 the rotation on No. 7 mounting brackets.

Further, the bottom of the first guiding disc 16 is rotatably moved on the upper end of the guiding frame 12 through the guiding sub-disc 15 and the mounting device 14, and the bottom of the second guiding disc 21 is rotatably moved on the fixed clamping seat 23 through the driving cylinder 28.

Example two:

on the basis of embodiment one, as shown in fig. 1-5, the radish tail-cutting mechanism of the radish harvester comprises a tail-cutting mechanism main body 1, a first tail-cutting frame 3 fixedly connected to one side of the tail-cutting mechanism main body 1, a second tail-cutting frame 20 fixedly connected to the other side of the tail-cutting mechanism main body 1, a first mounting frame 17 and a third mounting frame 8 fixedly connected to two outer ends of the first tail-cutting frame 3, a fourth mounting frame 19 and a second mounting frame 7 fixedly connected to two outer ends of the second tail-cutting frame 20, a guide frame 12 is installed in the middle of the first tail-cutting frame 3, a fixed clamping seat 23 is installed in the middle of the second tail-cutting frame 20, a first tail-cutting disc 2 is arranged on the first mounting frame 17, a third tail-cutting disc 11 is arranged on the third mounting frame 8, a fourth tail-cutting disc 18 is arranged on the fourth mounting frame 19, and a second tail-cutting disc 5 is arranged on the second mounting frame 7.

Further, a guiding auxiliary disc 15, a mounting device 14 and a guiding shaft 13 are arranged between the guiding frame 12 and the first guiding disc 16, a mounting support 29 is mounted at the bottom of the fixed clamping seat 23, the mounting support 29 is connected with a driving cylinder 28, a rotating shaft 27 is arranged in the middle of the mounting support 29, a coupler 26 is arranged on the rotating shaft 27, positioning pins 25 are arranged at four corners of the fixed clamping seat 23, a clamping groove 24 is arranged in the middle of the fixed clamping seat 23, and the coupler 26 is connected with the position of the second guiding disc 21.

Further, the driving cylinder 28 drives the rotating shaft 27 to rotate, the bottom of the fixed clamping seat 23 is positioned and mounted on the outer side of the mounting support 29 through the positioning pin 25, and the coupling 26 is connected with the position of the second guide disc 21.

Example three:

on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the radish tail-cutting mechanism of the radish harvester comprises a tail-cutting mechanism main body 1, a first tail-cutting frame 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the tail-cutting mechanism main body 1, a second tail-cutting frame 20 is fixedly connected to the other side of the tail-cutting mechanism main body 1, a first mounting frame 17 and a third mounting frame 8 are connected to two outer ends of the first tail-cutting frame 3 in a positioning mode, a fourth mounting frame 19 and a second mounting frame 7 are connected to two outer ends of the second tail-cutting frame 20 in a positioning mode, a guide frame 12 is installed in the middle of the first tail-cutting frame 3, a fixed clamping seat 23 is installed in the middle of the second tail-cutting frame 20, a first tail-cutting disc 2 is arranged on the first mounting frame 17, a third tail-cutting disc 11 is arranged on the third mounting frame 8, a fourth tail-cutting frame 18 is arranged on the fourth tail-cutting frame 19, and a second tail-cutting disc 5 is arranged on the second mounting frame 7.

Further, the middle part of the third tail cutting disc 11 is provided with an installation connecting groove 33, the outer surface of the third tail cutting disc 11 is fixedly connected with a composite reinforcing mechanism 31, the outer wall of the third tail cutting disc 11 is fixedly connected with a cutting disc frame 30, and the outer wall of the cutting disc frame 30 is integrally formed with a cutting tooth sheet 32.

Further, the third tail cutting disc 11 and the composite reinforcing mechanism 31 are integrally formed through pouring, the third tail cutting disc 11 and the disc cutting frame 30 are fixedly connected through welding, and the disc cutting frame 30 and the cutting tooth plates 32 are integrally formed through pouring.

The working principle is as follows: the invention comprises a tail cutting mechanism main body 1, a first tail cutting disc 2, a first tail cutting frame 3, a connector 4, a second tail cutting disc 5, a driving shaft 6, a second mounting frame 7, a third mounting frame 8, a driver 9, a bearing 10, a third tail cutting disc 11, a guide frame 12, a guide shaft 13, a mounting device 14, a guide auxiliary disc 15, a first guide disc 16, a first mounting frame 17, a fourth tail cutting disc 18, a fourth mounting frame 19, a second tail cutting frame 20, a second guide disc 21, a pin body 22, a fixed clamping seat 23, a clamping groove 24, a positioning pin 25, a coupling 26, a rotating shaft 27, a driving cylinder 28, a mounting support 29, a tail cutting disc frame 30, a composite reinforcing mechanism 31, a cutting tooth sheet 32 and a mounting connecting groove 33, wherein when in use, the tail cutting mechanism main body 1, the first tail cutting frame 3 and the second tail cutting frame 20 are positioned, radishes pass through the position between the first tail cutting frame 3 and the second tail cutting frame 20, the first guide disc 16 and the second guide disc 21 are used for guiding operation, the driving air cylinder 28 drives the rotating shaft 27 to rotate, the second guide disc 21 is driven to rotate, radish is driven to convey between the first tail cutting frame 3 and the second tail cutting frame 20, the first tail cutting disc 2 is rotated on the first mounting frame 17, the third tail cutting disc 11 is rotated on the third mounting frame 8, the fourth tail cutting disc 18 is rotated on the fourth mounting frame 19, the second tail cutting disc 5 is rotated on the second mounting frame 7, the first tail cutting disc 2, the fourth tail cutting disc 18, the third tail cutting disc 11 and the second tail cutting disc 5 are used for carrying out multidirectional tail cutting operation on the radish, the tail cutting effect of the radish is improved, the composite reinforcing mechanism 31 is fixed on the outer surface of the third tail cutting disc 11, the use strength of the third tail cutting disc 11 is improved, the first tail cutting disc frame 30 and the cutting tooth sheets 32 are integrally formed, the cutting speed is improved, the working efficiency is improved, and the tail cutting operation is better performed.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second (a, b, etc.) and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. Radish tail cutting mechanism of radish harvester, including tail cutting mechanism main part (1), its characterized in that: one side of the tail cutting mechanism main body (1) is fixedly connected with a first tail cutting frame (3), the other side of the tail cutting mechanism main body (1) is fixedly connected with a second tail cutting frame (20), the first mounting frame (17) and the third mounting frame (8) are connected with the two ends of the outer side of the first tail cutting frame (3) in a positioning way, a fourth mounting rack (19) and a second mounting rack (7) are positioned and connected at the two ends of the outer side of the second tail cutting rack (20), the middle part of the first tail cutting frame (3) is provided with a guide frame (12), the middle part of the second tail cutting frame (20) is provided with a fixed clamping seat (23), a first tail cutting disc (2) is arranged on the first mounting rack (17), a third tail cutting disc (11) is arranged on the third mounting rack (8), no. four are provided with No. four on mounting bracket (19) and cut tail dish (18), be provided with No. two on No. two mounting bracket (7) and cut tail dish (5).

2. The radish tailgating mechanism of a radish harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with guiding disc (16) No. one on leading truck (12), be provided with No. two guiding discs (21) on fixed cassette (23), be provided with bearing (10) and driver (9) between No. three mounting bracket (8) and No. three surely tail dish (11), be provided with connector (4) and drive shaft (6) between No. two mounting bracket (7) and No. two surely tail dish (5), the upper end of connector (4) is provided with round pin body (22).

3. The radish tailgating mechanism of the radish harvester according to claim 2, characterized in that: be provided with direction auxiliary (15), erector (14) and guiding axle (13) between leading truck (12) and a guiding disc (16), erection support (29) are installed to the bottom of fixed cassette (23), erection support (29) are connected with and drive actuating cylinder (28), erection support (29) middle part is provided with pivot (27), be provided with shaft coupling (26) on pivot (27), locating pin (25) have been seted up in the four corners of fixed cassette (23), draw-in groove (24) have been seted up in the middle part of fixed cassette (23), the position of No. two guiding discs (21) is connected in shaft coupling (26).

4. The radish tailgating mechanism of a radish harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: installation connecting groove (33) have been seted up at the middle part of No. three surely tail dish (11), the outer fixed surface of No. three surely tail dish (11) is connected with compound strengthening mechanism (31), the outer wall fixedly connected with cutter dish frame (30) of No. three surely tail dish (11), the outer wall integrated into one piece of cutter dish frame (30) has cutting teeth piece (32).

5. The radish tailgating mechanism of a radish harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: no. one cut between tail frame (3) and mounting bracket (17), No. three mounting bracket (8) through welded mode fixed connection, fix through the welded mode between No. two tail frame (20) and No. four mounting bracket (19), No. two mounting bracket (7), No. one cut tail dish (2) and rotate on mounting bracket (17), No. three cut tail dish (11) rotate on No. three mounting bracket (8), No. four cut tail dish (18) rotate on No. four mounting bracket (19), No. two cut tail dish (5) rotate on No. two mounting bracket (7).

6. The radish tailgating mechanism of the radish harvester according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the first guide disc (16) is rotatably moved at the upper end of the guide frame (12) through a guide auxiliary disc (15) and a mounting device (14), and the bottom of the second guide disc (21) is rotatably moved on the fixed clamping seat (23) through a driving air cylinder (28).

7. The radish tailgating mechanism of the radish harvester according to claim 3, characterized in that: the driving cylinder (28) drives the rotating shaft (27) to rotate, the bottom of the fixed clamping seat (23) is positioned and installed on the outer side of the installation support (29) through the positioning pin (25), and the coupler (26) is connected with the position of the second guide disc (21).

8. The radish tail-cutting mechanism of the radish harvester according to claim 4, characterized in that: no. three surely tail dish (11) and compound strengthening mechanism (31) between through the mode integrated into one piece of pouring, through welded mode fixed connection between No. three surely tail dish (11) and the cutting dish frame (30), through the mode integrated into one piece of pouring between cutting dish frame (30) and cutting teeth piece (32).