CN114200897A - Ancient building intelligent protection system based on wireless sensor - Google Patents

Ancient building intelligent protection system based on wireless sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114200897A
CN114200897A CN202111250066.2A CN202111250066A CN114200897A CN 114200897 A CN114200897 A CN 114200897A CN 202111250066 A CN202111250066 A CN 202111250066A CN 114200897 A CN114200897 A CN 114200897A
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China
Prior art keywords
sensor
wireless
data
wireless sensor
information acquisition
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CN202111250066.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李慧
陈建锋
韩郑吉
张静晓
王亮
刘蝶
孙艳鹏
郭梨
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Changan University
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Changan University
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Priority to CN202111250066.2A priority Critical patent/CN114200897A/en
Publication of CN114200897A publication Critical patent/CN114200897A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/4183Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by data acquisition, e.g. workpiece identification
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/41865Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by job scheduling, process planning, material flow

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent historic building protection system based on a wireless sensor, which comprises the wireless sensor, an information acquisition center, a fire control monitoring center, a scheduling control system and a maintenance worker mobile terminal, wherein the wireless sensor is installed at a position to be monitored of a historic building, the wireless sensor is wirelessly connected with the information acquisition center, the data output end of the information acquisition center is connected with the fire control monitoring center, the data output end of the fire control monitoring center is connected with the scheduling control system, the scheduling control system analyzes data, and the signal output end of the scheduling control system is connected with the maintenance worker mobile terminal. Install the position that needs the protection at ancient building through a plurality of wireless sensor, and every is wireless wears to dare to go the homoenergetic and can monitor data such as temperature, humidity, deformation, position, automatic notification control center dispatch staff in time maintains when sensor data is unusual, need not to patrol and examine for a long time, and convenient to use reduces intensity of labour, improves the control degree of accuracy.

Description

Ancient building intelligent protection system based on wireless sensor
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of historic building protection, in particular to an intelligent historic building protection system based on a wireless sensor.
Background
Ancient buildings refer to civil buildings and public buildings before the country construction with historical significance. In china, many ancient towns and most of the major cities still retain some ancient buildings. However, in the present of the great interest of civil engineering, we want to see and protect ancient buildings and their cultural traits; the ancient architectural culture is preserved in the world, and the ancient cultural heritage generates modern value. In the prior art, the protection of ancient building is mostly patrolled and examined often through the manual work, and artifical intensity of labour is big to it is not accurate to patrol and examine, and careless easily, consequently, has the space of improving.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide an intelligent protection system for ancient buildings based on wireless sensors.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
the system comprises a wireless sensor, an information acquisition center, a fire control monitoring center, a scheduling control system and a maintenance worker mobile terminal, wherein the wireless sensor is installed at a position needing to be monitored of an ancient building, the wireless sensor is wirelessly connected with the information acquisition center, the data output end of the information acquisition center is connected with the fire control monitoring center, the data output end of the fire control monitoring center is connected with the scheduling control system, the scheduling control system analyzes data, and the signal output end of the scheduling control system is connected with the maintenance worker mobile terminal.
And further, the system also comprises a second wireless sensor and an Nth wireless sensor, wherein the wireless sensor, the second wireless sensor and the Nth wireless sensor are all connected with the information acquisition center.
Specifically, the number of the maintenance worker mobile terminals is plural, and the plural maintenance worker mobile terminals all receive the signal output of the scheduling control system.
As an improvement, the information acquisition center is further provided with a monitoring data storage database, and a data output end of the monitoring data storage database is connected with the information acquisition center.
Specifically, wireless sensor comprises vibrations sensor, temperature sensor, humidity transducer, deformation sensor, data collection station, core treater, positioning sensor and radio signal transmitter, vibrations sensor temperature sensor humidity sensor with deformation sensor's data signal output with data collection station connects, data collection station's signal output part with the core treater is connected, the signal output part of core treater with radio signal transmitter connects, radio signal transmitter's signal output part with information acquisition center wireless connection, positioning sensor's signal output part with the core treater is connected.
As an improvement, the core processor is further provided with a sensor data memory, and the sensor data memory is connected with the data output end of the core processor.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to an intelligent protection system for an ancient building based on wireless sensors, which is characterized in that a plurality of wireless sensors are arranged at positions needing to be protected of the ancient building, each wireless sensor can monitor data such as temperature, humidity, deformation, position and the like, when the data of the sensors are abnormal, a control center is automatically informed to dispatch workers to maintain in time, long-term inspection is not needed, the use is convenient, the labor intensity is reduced, the monitoring accuracy is improved, and the intelligent protection system has popularization and application values.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system architecture of the present invention.
In the figure: the system comprises a wireless sensor 1, a second wireless sensor 2, an Nth wireless sensor 3, an information acquisition center 4, a fire control monitoring center 5, a scheduling control system 6, a maintenance worker mobile terminal 7, a monitoring data storage database 8, a vibration sensor 11, a temperature sensor 12, a humidity sensor 13, a deformation sensor 14, a data acquisition unit 15, a core processor 16, a positioning sensor 17, a wireless signal transmitter 18 and a sensor data memory 19.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
as shown in fig. 1: the system comprises a wireless sensor 1, an information acquisition center 4, a fire-fighting monitoring center 5, a scheduling control system 6 and a maintenance worker mobile terminal 7, wherein the wireless sensor 1 is installed at a position to be monitored of an ancient building, the wireless sensor 1 is wirelessly connected with the information acquisition center 4, a data output end of the information acquisition center 4 is connected with the fire-fighting monitoring center 5, a data output end of the fire-fighting monitoring center 5 is connected with the scheduling control system 6, the scheduling control system 6 analyzes data, and a signal output end of the scheduling control system 6 is connected with the maintenance worker mobile terminal 7.
Further, the system also comprises a second wireless sensor 2 and an Nth wireless sensor 3, wherein the wireless sensor 1, the second wireless sensor 2 and the Nth wireless sensor 3 are all connected with the information acquisition center 4.
Specifically, the number of the maintenance worker mobile terminals 7 is plural, and the plurality of maintenance worker mobile terminals 7 all receive the signal output of the scheduling control system 6.
As an improvement, the information acquisition center 4 is further provided with a monitoring data storage database 8, and a data output end of the monitoring data storage database 8 is connected with the information acquisition center 4.
Specifically, wireless sensor 1 comprises vibrations sensor 11, temperature sensor 12, humidity transducer 13, deformation sensor 14, data collection station 15, core processor 16, positioning sensor 17 and wireless signal transmitter 18, vibrations sensor 11 temperature sensor 12 humidity transducer 13 with deformation sensor 14's data signal output part with data collection station 15 connects, data collection station 15's signal output part with core processor 16 connects, core processor 16's signal output part with wireless signal transmitter 18 connects, wireless signal transmitter 18's signal output part with 4 wireless connection in information acquisition center, positioning sensor 17's signal output part with core processor 16 connects.
As a refinement, the core processor 16 is further provided with a sensor data memory 19, and the sensor data memory 19 is connected to a data output of the core processor 16.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the invention is used, a wireless sensor 1, a second wireless sensor 2 and an Nth wireless sensor 3 are arranged at the positions of an ancient building to be monitored, a vibration signal is detected by a vibration sensor 11, the temperature is monitored by a temperature sensor 12, the humidity is monitored by a humidity sensor 13, the deformation data of the building is monitored by a deformation sensor 14, when abnormal data occurs, a core processor 16 sends the acquired signal to an information acquisition center 4 by a wireless signal transmitter 18 and sends the position information acquired by a positioning sensor 17, the information acquisition center 4 transmits the information to a fire control monitoring center 5, the fire control monitoring center 5 transmits the signal to a scheduling control system 6, the scheduling control system 6 analyzes the signal and analyzes a maintenance worker mobile terminal 7 in an idle state, thereby scheduling the maintenance worker mobile terminal 7, and then the idle maintenance staff is informed in time to maintain aiming at the position of the alarming sensor.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and features of the present invention, together with the advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an ancient building intelligence protection system based on wireless sensor which characterized in that: including wireless sensor (1), information acquisition center (4), fire control surveillance center (5), dispatch control system (6) and maintenance work person mobile terminal (7), install in the position that ancient building needs the monitoring wireless sensor (1), wireless sensor (1) with through wireless connection between information acquisition center (4), the data output part of information acquisition center (4) with fire control surveillance center (5) are connected, the data output part of fire control surveillance center (5) with dispatch control system (6) are connected, dispatch control system (6) carry out the analysis with data, the signal output part of dispatch control system (6) with maintenance work person mobile terminal (7) are connected.
2. The wireless-sensor-based intelligent protection system for ancient buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the intelligent monitoring system is characterized by further comprising a second wireless sensor (2) and an Nth wireless sensor (3), wherein the wireless sensor (1), the second wireless sensor (2) and the Nth wireless sensor (3) are connected with the information acquisition center (4).
3. The wireless-sensor-based intelligent protection system for ancient buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the maintenance worker mobile terminals (7) is multiple, and the maintenance worker mobile terminals (7) all receive the signal output of the scheduling control system (6).
4. The wireless-sensor-based intelligent protection system for ancient buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the information acquisition center (4) is further provided with a monitoring data storage database (8), and the data output end of the monitoring data storage database (8) is connected with the information acquisition center (4).
5. The wireless sensor based intelligent protection system for ancient buildings according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the wireless sensor (1) consists of a vibration sensor (11), a temperature sensor (12), a humidity sensor (13), a deformation sensor (14), a data acquisition unit (15), a core processor (16), a positioning sensor (17) and a wireless signal transmitter (18), the data signal output ends of the vibration sensor (11), the temperature sensor (12), the humidity sensor (13) and the deformation sensor (14) are connected with the data acquisition unit (15), the signal output end of the data collector (15) is connected with the core processor (16), a signal output of the core processor (16) is connected to the wireless signal transmitter (18), the signal output end of the wireless signal transmitter (18) is wirelessly connected with the information acquisition center (4), the signal output end of the positioning sensor (17) is connected with the core processor (16).
6. The wireless-sensor-based intelligent protection system for ancient buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that: the core processor (16) is further provided with a sensor data memory (19), and the sensor data memory (19) is connected with a data output end of the core processor (16).
CN202111250066.2A 2021-10-26 2021-10-26 Ancient building intelligent protection system based on wireless sensor Pending CN114200897A (en)

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CN202111250066.2A CN114200897A (en) 2021-10-26 2021-10-26 Ancient building intelligent protection system based on wireless sensor

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104299393A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-01-21 江苏科技大学 Ancient building environmental protection system based on wireless sensor network
CN104848889A (en) * 2014-02-14 2015-08-19 尚高科技有限公司 Fiber grating historic building monitoring and maintaining system based on Internet-of-things technology
CN105137505A (en) * 2015-09-15 2015-12-09 南京邮电大学 Ancient architecture monitoring and early warning system based on internet of things
CN109917865A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-06-21 郑州轻工业学院 A kind of hydrologic data monitoring system
CN110170137A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-08-27 杭州中潜科技有限公司 A kind of wisdom fire-fighting management system and management method with escape route
CN110602637A (en) * 2019-10-12 2019-12-20 董波 Ancient building environmental protection system based on wireless sensor
CN111741094A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-10-02 安徽建筑大学 Ancient building protection system based on wireless sensor

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104848889A (en) * 2014-02-14 2015-08-19 尚高科技有限公司 Fiber grating historic building monitoring and maintaining system based on Internet-of-things technology
CN104299393A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-01-21 江苏科技大学 Ancient building environmental protection system based on wireless sensor network
CN105137505A (en) * 2015-09-15 2015-12-09 南京邮电大学 Ancient architecture monitoring and early warning system based on internet of things
CN109917865A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-06-21 郑州轻工业学院 A kind of hydrologic data monitoring system
CN110170137A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-08-27 杭州中潜科技有限公司 A kind of wisdom fire-fighting management system and management method with escape route
CN110602637A (en) * 2019-10-12 2019-12-20 董波 Ancient building environmental protection system based on wireless sensor
CN111741094A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-10-02 安徽建筑大学 Ancient building protection system based on wireless sensor

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