CN114197907A - Ash shoveling equipment for building - Google Patents

Ash shoveling equipment for building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114197907A
CN114197907A CN202210043352.XA CN202210043352A CN114197907A CN 114197907 A CN114197907 A CN 114197907A CN 202210043352 A CN202210043352 A CN 202210043352A CN 114197907 A CN114197907 A CN 114197907A
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
machine body
notch
lime powder
movable plate
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Granted
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CN202210043352.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114197907B (en
Inventor
何德洪
张茜
王健
胡欢
林洪
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Hongsheng Construction Investment Group Co ltd
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Hongsheng Construction Investment Group Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210043352.XA priority Critical patent/CN114197907B/en
Publication of CN114197907A publication Critical patent/CN114197907A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G23/00Working measures on existing buildings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of building ash shoveling, and particularly relates to an ash shoveling device for buildings, which comprises a wall planer, wherein the wall planer comprises a machine body, a blade, a driver, a protective cover and a vibrating device, a planing cavity is formed in the machine body, the driver is fixedly connected to the side edge of the machine body, the protective cover is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body, which is far away from the driver, and a rotating shaft of the driver penetrates through the interior of the planing cavity and extends into the protective cover; through setting up the lug, the kicking block, the ejector pad, a passageway and fly leaf, the ejector pad is driving the push pedal and is removing in a passageway, and the push pedal drives the fly leaf and rotates on spout mouth inner wall, under the effect of reset spring and torsional spring, make the fly leaf rotate repeatedly on spout mouth side, make the fly leaf stir the lime powder of spout mouth department, increase the mobility of lime powder in spout mouth department, it appears in the accumulational condition of planing intracavity portion to reduce the lime powder, further alleviate the lime powder and influence the staff and shovel grey work efficiency.

Description

Ash shoveling equipment for building
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building ash shoveling, and particularly relates to an ash shoveling device for a building.
Background
The ash shoveling is to shovel off original white materials on the wall, people need to shovel off the wall, on one hand, ash falling and hollowing phenomena can occur on the wall, the too thick white ash can cause the wall paper, the emulsion paint or the ceramic tiles stuck on the wall to fall off, and the subsequent construction is certainly reworked, so that the cost and the time are wasted, on the other hand, developers adopt the coating which is not closed for saving, and if the coating is directly constructed on the coating, the wall decoration effect is influenced, so people can shovel off the white ash on the wall before decoration, and the foundation is laid for the current wall decoration engineering.
In the past, people adopt a scraper knife to carry out ash scraping treatment on a wall, but the scraper knife not only has low working efficiency for scraping ash, but also increases the labor burden of workers, and a large amount of lime powder is generated in the ash scraping process, so that the health of the workers is influenced; at present, people adopt a wall planer to shovel ash on a wall, the labor burden of workers is greatly reduced through electric shoveling ash, and the white ash powder shoveled by the wall planer is conveyed into a collecting bag through a suction fan, so that the harm of dust to the bodies of the workers is reduced; however, when the wall planer shovels a lime wall with a high thickness, one part of the shoveled lime powder enters the air suction pipe under the action of the suction fan, and the other part of the lime powder is accumulated in the planer cavity and waits to enter the air suction pipe, so that the lime powder in the planer cavity needs to be cleaned at intervals, and the wall planer can be continuously used for shoveling the lime on the wall, which affects the working efficiency of workers; simultaneously when the staff shovels the ash to the corner through digging the side sword of wall machine, and the lime powder of shoveling down will drop subaerially along the safety cover inner wall of parcel side sword, when a large amount of lime powders contact with ground, will cause the lime powder to spread in the air to can cause harm to staff's respiratory track.
In view of the above, the present invention provides a building dust shoveling apparatus, which solves the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the problem that when the wall planer is used for shoveling lime on a lime wall with high thickness, part of lime powder shoveled by the wall planer is accumulated inside the planing cavity, and workers need to disassemble the wall planer to clean the planing cavity, so that the working efficiency of shoveling the lime by the workers is affected is solved; meanwhile, when the side knives shovel the wall corners, the shoveled lime powder falls onto the ground along the inner wall of the protective cover, so that the lime powder is diffused in the air, and the respiratory tract of workers is harmed.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a building ash shoveling device which comprises a wall planer, wherein the wall planer comprises a machine body, a blade, a driver, a protective cover and a vibrating device, a planer cavity is formed in the machine body, the driver is fixedly connected to the side edge of the machine body, the protective cover is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body, which is far away from the driver, a rotating shaft of the driver penetrates through the planer cavity and extends into the protective cover, the blade is annular, the inner wall of the blade is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft and is used for shoveling white ash on the wall surface, the vibrating device is arranged in the planer cavity, and the vibrating device comprises:
the end part of the false board is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the planing cavity, and the false board is made of an elastic copper sheet material;
the top block is fixedly connected to the surface of the false plate and is positioned at one side close to the inner wall of the planing cavity;
the roller is rotatably connected in a first groove opening formed in the machine body;
the rotating rod is positioned at the bottom of the ejector block, one end of the rotating rod, which is far away from the ejector block, penetrates through the central shaft of the roller wheel and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the machine body, and one side of the rotating rod, which is far away from the ejector block, is fixedly connected with a convex block;
the discharging notch is positioned at the bottom of the central shaft of the planing cavity and is arranged in the machine body, and one end of the discharging notch, which is far away from the planing cavity, is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe outside the machine body;
and the dredging device is arranged on the side edge of the discharging notch and used for accelerating the dust to be quickly discharged and planed in the cavity.
And the controller is arranged on the outer side of the machine body and used for controlling the operation of the internal parts of the machine body.
Preferably, the pull through comprises:
the end part of the movable plate is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the discharging groove opening, and a torsional spring is arranged at the joint of the end part of the movable plate and the inner wall of the discharging groove opening;
the push plate is rotatably connected with one side of the movable plate, which is far away from the discharging notch, and one end of the push plate, which is far away from the movable plate, is in sliding connection in a first channel arranged in the machine body;
the push block is in sliding connection in the first channel and is located at one end, far away from the push plate, of the first channel.
Preferably, the end surfaces of the push block, the convex block and the top block are arranged in an arc shape.
Preferably, the roller is close to the inner wall one side of a notch and is installed with the backup pad, just the cover of backup pad side tip is established on the bull stick of roller, and one side that the roller was kept away from to the backup pad is connected through reset spring with a notch inner wall.
Preferably, an elastic sealing ring is fixedly connected to a port of the first notch, and a ball is rotatably connected to a joint of the elastic sealing ring and the roller.
Preferably, the one end that the ejection of compact notch was kept away from to false board is provided with the guide board, guide board tip links firmly with digging the intracavity wall, and one side inner wall that the safety cover is close to the guide board sets up to the arc inclined plane, just guide board upper surface is linked together with the arc inclined plane.
Preferably, the one end inboard that the discharge chute mouth was kept away from to the false board has linked firmly the arc, just the arc is located guide board bottom, the guide board material adopts elasticity copper sheet material.
Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the discharge slot is an inverted cone.
Preferably, a spring belt is arranged at the rotating end part of the movable plate, one end of the spring belt is fixedly connected with the surface of the movable plate, and the other end of the spring belt is fixedly connected with the surface of the discharging groove opening.
Preferably, the angle formed by the rotation of the movable plate and the discharge slot opening is less than 45 degrees.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the building ash shoveling device, the lug, the ejector block, the push block, the first passage and the movable plate are arranged, the push block extrudes air in the first passage, the air drives the push plate to move in the first passage, the push plate drives the movable plate to rotate on the inner wall of the discharging groove opening, and the movable plate rotates repeatedly on the side edge of the discharging groove opening under the action of the return spring and the torsion spring, so that the movable plate stirs lime powder at the discharging groove opening, the flowability of the lime powder at the discharging groove opening is increased, the accumulation of the lime powder in the planing cavity is reduced, and the influence of the lime powder on the working efficiency of shoveling ash by workers is further reduced.
2. According to the ash shoveling device for the building, the guide plate, the dummy plate and the arc plate are arranged, the inner wall of the protection cover, close to one side of the guide plate, is provided with the arc inclined surface, and the arc inclined surface is flush with the surface of the guide plate, so that lime powder shoveled under the corner is moved into the digging cavity along the guide plate, the dummy plate is intermittently contacted with the bottom of the guide plate through the arc plate, the driving plate is vibrated in the digging cavity, the speed of the lime powder entering the digging cavity is increased, the condition that the lime powder shoveled under the corner is contacted with the ground, the lime powder is diffused in the air is reduced, and the harm of the lime powder to the respiratory tract of workers is further reduced.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a wall planer of the construction dusting apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a wall planer of the construction dusting apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a wall planer of the construction dusting apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at B;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at C;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the elastomeric seal ring of FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is a perspective cross-section of the support plate of FIG. 3;
in the figure: the cutting machine comprises a machine body 1, a planing cavity 11, a guide plate 1111, a first notch 12, an elastic sealing ring 121, a ball 122, a discharging notch 13, an air suction pipe 131, a blade 2, a driver 3, a protective cover 4, a false plate 5, an ejector block 51, a roller 52, a supporting plate 521, a rotating rod 53, a lug 531, an arc plate 54, a movable plate 6, a push plate 61, a push block 62, a spring band 63 and a first channel 64.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical means and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides the ash shoveling equipment for the building, and solves the problem that when a wall planer shovels a thick lime wall, part of the shoveled lime powder is accumulated inside the planing cavity, and workers need to disassemble the wall planer to clean the planing cavity, so that the working efficiency of the workers for shoveling the ash is influenced; when the side sword shoveled the ash to the corner simultaneously, the lime powder of shovel down dropped subaerially along the safety cover inner wall to lead to the lime powder to spread in the air, cause the problem of harm staff's respiratory track.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention has the following general idea:
the dummy plate is elastically deformed up and down in the planing cavity along with the intermittent extrusion of the ejector block and the push block by the lug, thereby the lime powder on the surface of the false plate moves towards the central axis of the discharging slot opening rapidly, simultaneously the push block extrudes the air in the first channel, the air drives the push plate to move in the first channel, and the push plate drives the movable plate to rotate on the inner wall of the discharging slot opening, under the action of a reset spring and a torsion spring, the movable plate is enabled to rotate repeatedly on the side edge of the discharge chute opening, so that the movable plate stirs lime powder at the discharge chute opening, the flowability of the lime powder at the discharge chute opening is increased, and compared with the prior art that a worker cleans the lime powder accumulated in the planing cavity by disassembling the wall planing machine, the technical scheme can reduce the frequency of disassembling the wall planing machine by the worker, reduce the accumulation of the lime powder in the planing cavity, and further reduce the problem that the lime powder influences the working efficiency of shoveling the lime by the worker; set up the inner wall that the safety cover is close to guide board one side into the arc inclined plane, and the arc inclined plane flushes with the guide board surface mutually, thereby make the lime powder under the corner shovel remove along the guide board and dig intracavity portion, and the false board contacts bottom the guide board through the arc intermittent type, thereby make the driving board dig intracavity portion and vibrate, the lime powder gets into the speed of digging intracavity portion for the lime powder gets into, compare current safety cover and can only guide subaerial with the lime powder under the corner shovel, this technical scheme can reduce the lime powder under the corner shovel and contact with ground, and the condition that leads to the lime powder to spread in the air appears, alleviate the problem that the lime powder harms staff's respiratory track.
In order to better understand the technical solution, the technical solution will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the building dust shoveling device of the present invention includes a wall planer, the wall planer includes a machine body 1, a blade 2, a driver 3, a protective cover 4 and a vibration device, a planer cavity 11 is formed inside the machine body 1, the driver 3 is fixedly connected to a side of the machine body 1, the protective cover 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body 1 away from the driver 3, a rotating shaft of the driver 3 penetrates through the planer cavity 11 and extends into the protective cover 4, the blade 2 is annular, an inner wall of the blade 2 is fixedly connected to a surface of the rotating shaft, so as to shovel off the lime on the wall surface, a vibration device is installed inside the planer cavity 11, and the vibration device includes:
the end part of the false board 5 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the planing cavity 11, and the false board 5 is made of an elastic copper sheet material;
the top block 51 is fixedly connected to the surface of the false plate 5 and is positioned at one side close to the inner wall of the planing cavity 11;
the roller 52 is rotatably connected in a first notch 12 formed in the machine body 1;
the rotating rod 53 is positioned at the bottom of the top block 51, one end of the rotating rod 53, which is far away from the top block 51, penetrates through the central shaft of the roller 52 and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the machine body 1, and one side of the rotating rod 53, which is far away from the top block 51, is fixedly connected with a convex block 531;
the discharging notch 13 is positioned at the bottom of the central shaft of the planing cavity 11 and is arranged inside the machine body 1, and one end, away from the planing cavity 11, of the discharging notch 13 is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe 131 outside the machine body 1;
and the dredging device is arranged on the side edge of the discharging notch 13 and used for accelerating the dust to be quickly discharged out of the planing cavity 11.
The controller is arranged on the outer side of the machine body 1 and used for controlling the operation of internal components of the machine body 1;
the pull throughs include:
the end part of the movable plate 6 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the discharging groove opening 13, and a torsional spring is arranged at the joint of the end part of the movable plate 6 and the inner wall of the discharging groove opening 13;
the push plate 61 is connected with one side of the movable plate 6 far away from the discharging slot opening 13 in a sliding manner, and one end of the push plate 61 far away from the movable plate 6 is connected with a first channel 64 arranged in the machine body 1 in a sliding manner;
the push block 62 is connected in the first channel 64 in a sliding manner, and is positioned at one end, far away from the push plate 61, of the first channel 64;
when the wall planer works, firstly, a power supply is plugged in, the wall planer is attached to the wall, the air suction pipe 131 on the air suction fan is connected with the discharge notch 13 at the bottom of the wall planer, and a worker starts the switch of the wall planer to enable the controller to control the rotating shaft in the driver 3 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft drives the blade 2 to shovel lime on the wall; under the action of the suction fan, a part of the shoveled lime powder directly falls into the suction pipe 131 through the discharge notch 13, and the other part of the shoveled lime powder is accumulated on the surface of the false plate 5, and the wall planer is driven by a worker to move on the wall, so that the wall planer drives the roller 52 to rotate in the first notch 12, one end of the rotating rod 53, which is far away from the top block 51, penetrates through the central shaft of the roller 52 and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the machine body 1, so that the roller 52 drives the rotating rod 53 to rotate in the machine body 1, and the rotating rod 53 drives the bump 531 to rotate between the top block 51 and the push block 62; secondly, when the bump 531 is in contact with the top block 51, the bump 531 extrudes the top block 51 to move upwards in the machine body 1, so that the top block 51 is fixedly connected with the dummy board 5, two ends of the dummy board 5 are rotatably connected with the interior of the planing cavity 11, and the material of the dummy board 5 is an elastic copper sheet material, so that the top block 51 drives the dummy board 5 to elastically deform upwards in the planing cavity 11, when the top block 51 loses the extrusion of the bump 531, the dummy board 5 in the planing cavity 11 recovers the original shape under the action of the gravity of the lime powder, and the dummy board 5 drives the top block 51 to recover the original position, so that the top block 51 is intermittently extruded through the bump 531, so that the top block 51 drives the dummy board 5 to vibrate in the planing cavity 11, the lime powder on the surface of the dummy board 5 is influenced by the vibration, and the speed of moving the lime powder to the discharging notch 13 is increased; finally, when the protrusion 531 contacts the pushing block 62, the pushing block 62 is pressed to move in the first passage 64, so that the pushing block 62 presses the air in the first passage 64 to drive the pushing plate 61 to move, and the end of the pushing plate 61 away from the pushing block 62 is slidably connected to the movable plate 6, so that the pushing plate 61 drives the movable plate 6 to rotate on the inner wall of the discharging slot 13, when the pushing block 62 loses the pressing of the protrusion 531, under the action of the return spring and the torsion spring, the pushing block 62 drives the movable plate 6 to coincide with the inner wall of the discharging slot 13, and the pushing block 62 drives the pushing block 62 to return to the original position by pressing the air in the first passage 64, so that the pushing block 62 is intermittently pressed by the protrusion, so that the pushing plate 61 drives the movable plate 6 to rotate repeatedly in the discharging slot 13, so that the movable plate 6 stirs the lime powder in the discharging slot 13, and the lime powder is accelerated to enter the suction pipe 131 through the discharging slot 13, therefore, through the arrangement of the dummy plate 5 and the movable plate 6, the frequency that the wall planer is required to be disassembled to clean the space of the planing cavity 11 due to the accumulation of lime powder in the planing cavity 11 is reduced, and the working efficiency of shoveling ash by workers is further improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, the push block 62, the projection 531 and the end surface of the top block 51 are provided in an arc shape;
in operation, as the roller 52 rotates inside the machine body 1, the roller 52 drives the protrusion 531 to intermittently contact with the push block 62 and the ejector block 51 through the rotating rod 53, and the friction factor generated by the contact of the protrusion 531 with the push block 62 and the protrusion 531 with the ejector block 51 is reduced by setting the end surfaces of the push block 62, the protrusion 531 and the ejector block 51 to be arc-shaped, so that the damage of the protrusion 531 to the surfaces of the push block 62 and the ejector block 51 is reduced, and the service lives of the protrusion 531, the push block 62 and the ejector block 51 are further prolonged.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7 and fig. 8, a support plate 521 is installed on one side of the roller 52 close to the inner wall of the first slot 12, and an end of a side edge of the support plate 521 is sleeved on the rotating rod 53 of the roller 52, and one side of the support plate 521 away from the roller 52 is connected to the inner wall of the first slot 12 through a return spring;
the during operation, when digging the wall machine attached on the wall, gyro wheel 52 will receive the extrusion of wall, make gyro wheel 52 extrude reset spring through backup pad 521, thereby make the marginal tangent line of gyro wheel 52 flush with organism 1 outside surface mutually, reduce and lead to digging the interval between wall machine and the wall because of gyro wheel 52, and can adjust the position of gyro wheel 52 in a notch 12 through reset spring, make gyro wheel 52 edge contact with the wall, thereby make gyro wheel 52 drive and dig the wall machine and slide on the wall, the work burden that the staff used the plane wall machine to shovel the ash to produce has been alleviateed.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, an elastic sealing ring 121 is fixedly connected to a port of the first notch 12, and a ball 122 is rotatably connected to a joint of the elastic sealing ring 121 and the roller 52;
when the wall scraper is used for scraping dust on a wall, part of lime powder on the wall does not enter the scraping cavity 11 and moves downwards along the wall, and therefore the elastic sealing ring 121 is arranged at the port of the first notch 12 to reduce the possibility that the lime powder enters the first notch 12, the lime powder influences the rotation of the roller 52 in the first notch 12, meanwhile, the joint of the elastic sealing ring 121 and the roller 52 is rotatably connected with the ball 122, the friction factor generated when the surface of the roller 52 is in surface contact with the elastic sealing ring 121 is reduced, the fluency of the roller 52 on the wall is accelerated, and the practicability of the roller 52 is further improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 6, a guide plate 111 is disposed at one end of the dummy plate 5 away from the discharge slot 13, an end of the guide plate 111 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the planer cavity 11, an inner wall of the protective cover 4 near the guide plate 111 is provided with an arc-shaped inclined surface, and an upper surface of the guide plate 111 is communicated with the arc-shaped inclined surface;
when the wall scraper is in operation, when the wall scraper scrapes the wall corner, the edge of the protective cover 4 is flush with the edge line of the wall corner, the blade 2 in the protective cover 4 is a side cutter, the side cutter scrapes the surface of the wall corner along with the movement of the wall scraper on the wall, the lime powder which is scraped falls on the arc-shaped inclined surface in the protective cover 4, the lime powder moves to the surface of the guide plate 111 along the arc-shaped inclined surface under the self gravity, the section of the guide plate 111 is arc-shaped, and the tangential extension line of the arc is connected with the central axis of the discharging notch 13, therefore, the lime powder will move along the surface of the guide plate 111 toward the central axis of the discharging slot 13, so that the lime powder shoveled by the corner is accumulated near the central axis of the discharging slot 13, under the action of the suction fan, the lime powder shoveled at the corner enters the suction pipe 131 through the discharge notch 13.
As an embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 6, an arc plate 54 is fixedly connected to the inner side of one end of the dummy plate 5 away from the discharge slot 13, the arc plate 54 is located at the bottom of a guide plate 111, and the guide plate 111 is made of an elastic copper sheet material;
the during operation, when kicking block 51 is driving false board 5 and is digging the chamber 11 and upwards take place elastic deformation, false board 5 both ends with dig the chamber 11 inner wall and set up to rotate and be connected, make false board 5 drive arc 54 and guide board 111 and keep away from the one end of digging chamber 11 inner wall and contact, on the contrary when false board 5 moves down, arc 54 will with guide board 111 phase separation, because guide board 111 adopts the elasticity copper sheet material, so reciprocate along with false board 5, arc 54 with guide board 111 intermittent type ground when colliding with, cause guide board 111 to dig the inside phenomenon of taking place vibration of chamber 11, thereby the speed that the lime powder breaks away from guide board 111 surface has been accelerated.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 5, the cross-sectional shape of the discharge chute 13 is an inverted cone.
Lime powder removes to ejection of compact notch 13 along false board 5 surface, because the cross sectional shape with ejection of compact notch 13 sets up to the back taper, so lime powder will assemble to ejection of compact notch 13 center pin direction along ejection of compact notch 13 inner wall, along with fly leaf 6 constantly stirs lime powder, has accelerated the speed that the lime powder of center pin department dropped in the aspiration channel 131 from ejection of compact notch 13, has reduced the time of lime powder stagnation in ejection of compact notch 13.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, a spring belt 63 is disposed at the rotating end of the movable plate 6, one end of the spring belt 63 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate 6, and the other end of the spring belt 63 is fixedly connected to the surface of the material outlet slot 13;
during operation, when the push pedal 61 is driving the movable plate 6 to rotate on the inner wall of the discharging slot opening 13, along with the rotation of the movable plate 6, a gap will be generated between the rotating end of the movable plate 6 and the inner wall of the discharging slot opening 13, so that the generated gap is covered by the spring belt 63, the condition that the movable plate 6 is blocked to rotate due to the fact that lime powder enters the gap when passing through the discharging slot opening 13 is reduced, and the normal use of the movable plate 6 is further guaranteed.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 and as shown in fig. 5, the movable plate 6 rotates to form an angle smaller than 45 ° with the discharge slot 13;
the during operation, driving fly leaf 6 at ejection of compact notch 13 internal rotation along with push pedal 61, make fly leaf 6 stir the lime powder that is located ejection of compact notch 13, increase the mobility of lime powder in ejection of compact notch 13, fly leaf 6 through injecing rotates the contained angle that forms with ejection of compact notch 13, reduce ejection of compact notch 13 side fly leaf 6 when rotating on the one hand, the tip of opposite face bumps between fly leaf 6, the condition that leads to fly leaf 6 surface to receive the harm appears, on the other hand reduces fly leaf 6 rotation range too big, lead to white powder to get into in one number of passageway 64, cause the phenomenon that influences push pedal 61 and remove in one number of passageway 64 to appear.
The specific working process is as follows:
firstly, a power supply is plugged in, the wall planer is attached to the wall, an air suction pipe 131 on the air suction fan is connected with a discharge notch 13 at the bottom of the wall planer, and a worker starts a switch of the wall planer to enable a controller to control a rotating shaft in a driver 3 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft drives a blade 2 to shovel lime on the wall; under the action of the suction fan, a part of the shoveled lime powder directly falls into the suction pipe 131 through the discharge notch 13, and the other part of the shoveled lime powder is accumulated on the surface of the false plate 5, and the wall planer is driven by a worker to move on the wall, so that the wall planer drives the roller 52 to rotate in the first notch 12, one end of the rotating rod 53, which is far away from the top block 51, penetrates through the central shaft of the roller 52 and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the machine body 1, so that the roller 52 drives the rotating rod 53 to rotate in the machine body 1, and the rotating rod 53 drives the bump 531 to rotate between the top block 51 and the push block 62; secondly, when the bump 531 is in contact with the top block 51, the bump 531 extrudes the top block 51 to move upwards in the machine body 1, so that the top block 51 is fixedly connected with the dummy plate 5, and two ends of the dummy plate 5 are rotatably connected with the interior of the planing cavity 11, so that the top block 51 drives the dummy plate 5 to elastically deform upwards in the planing cavity 11, when the top block 51 loses the extrusion of the bump 531, the dummy plate 5 in the planing cavity 11 drives the top block 51 to return to the original position under the action of the gravity of the lime powder, so that the top block 51 intermittently extrudes the top block 51 through the bump 531, and the top block 51 drives the lime powder on the surface of the dummy plate 5 to move to the discharge notch 13; finally, when the protrusion 531 contacts the pushing block 62, the pushing block 62 is pressed to move in the first passage 64, so that the pushing block 62 presses the air in the first passage 64 to drive the pushing plate 61 to move, and therefore the pushing plate 61 drives the movable plate 6 to rotate on the inner wall of the discharging slot opening 13, when the pushing block 62 loses the pressing of the protrusion 531, under the action of the return spring and the torsion spring, the pushing block 62 drives the movable plate 6 to coincide with the inner wall of the discharging slot opening 13, and the pushing block 62 drives the pushing block 62 to return to the original position by pressing the air in the first passage 64, so that the pushing block 62 is intermittently pressed by the protrusion 531, and the pushing plate 61 drives the movable plate 6 to rotate repeatedly in the discharging slot opening 13, so that the movable plate 6 stirs the lime powder in the discharging slot opening 13.
The front, the back, the left, the right, the upper and the lower are all based on figure 1 in the attached drawings of the specification, according to the standard of the observation angle of a person, the side of the device facing an observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and the like.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a grey equipment of shovel for building, this equipment is including digging the wall machine, dig the wall machine and include organism (1), blade (2), driver (3), safety cover (4) and vibrating device, organism (1) inside has been seted up and has been dug chamber (11), driver (3) link firmly at organism (1) side, just safety cover (4) link firmly one side that driver (3) were kept away from in organism (1), and the pivot of driver (3) runs through and digs inside chamber (11) to extend to in safety cover (4), blade (2) are the ring form and blade (2) inner wall links firmly with the pivot surface mutually for the lime on the wall is removed in the shovel, dig chamber (11) internally mounted has vibrating device, its characterized in that, vibrating device includes:
the end part of the false board (5) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the planing cavity (11), and the false board (5) is made of an elastic copper sheet material;
the top block (51), the said top block (51) is fixed on the surface of false board (5), and locate at one side close to the said planing cavity (11) inner wall;
the roller (52) is rotatably connected with a first notch (12) formed in the machine body (1) through the roller (52);
the rotating rod (53) is positioned at the bottom of the ejector block (51), one end of the rotating rod (53) far away from the ejector block (51) penetrates through the central shaft of the roller (52) to be rotatably connected with the inner wall of the machine body (1), and one side of the rotating rod (53) far away from the ejector block (51) is fixedly connected with a convex block (531);
the discharging notch (13) is positioned at the bottom of a central shaft of the planing cavity (11) and is arranged inside the machine body (1), and one end, far away from the planing cavity (11), of the discharging notch (13) is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe (131) outside the machine body (1);
the dredging device is arranged on the side edge of the discharging notch (13) and is used for accelerating dust to be quickly discharged out of the planing cavity (11);
the controller is installed on the outer side of the machine body (1) and used for controlling the operation of internal components of the machine body (1).
2. The ash shoveling apparatus for buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the pull throughs include:
the end part of the movable plate (6) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the discharging groove opening (13), and a torsional spring is arranged at the joint of the end part of the movable plate (6) and the inner wall of the discharging groove opening (13);
the push plate (61), the push plate (61) is connected with one side of the movable plate (6) far away from the discharging notch (13) in a sliding manner, and one end of the push plate (61) far away from the movable plate (6) is connected with one-number channels (64) (64) arranged in the machine body (1) in a sliding manner;
the push block (62) is connected in a sliding mode in the first passages (64) (64) and is located at one end, far away from the push plate (61), of the first passages (64) (64).
3. The ash shoveling apparatus for buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the end surfaces of the push block (62), the convex block (531) and the top block (51) are arranged to be arc-shaped.
4. A construction dusting apparatus as set forth in claim 3, wherein: a supporting plate (521) is installed on one side, close to the inner wall of the first notch (12), of the roller (52), the end portion of the side edge of the supporting plate (521) is sleeved on a rotating rod (53) of the roller (52), and one side, far away from the roller (52), of the supporting plate (521) is connected with the inner wall of the first notch (12) through a return spring.
5. The ash shoveling apparatus for buildings according to claim 4, wherein: an elastic sealing ring (121) is fixedly connected to a port of the first notch (12), and a ball (122) is rotatably connected to a joint of the elastic sealing ring (121) and the roller (52).
6. The ash shoveling apparatus for buildings according to claim 5, wherein: the one end that ejection of compact notch (13) was kept away from in false board (5) is provided with guide board (111), guide board (111) tip links firmly with digging chamber (11) inner wall mutually, and one side inner wall that safety cover (4) are close to guide board (111) sets up to the arc inclined plane, just guide board (111) upper surface is linked together with the arc inclined plane.
7. The ash shoveling device for buildings according to claim 6, wherein: false board (5) are kept away from the one end inboard of ejection of compact notch (13) and have been linked firmly arc (54), just arc (54) are located guide board (111) bottom, guide board (111) material adopts elasticity copper sheet material.
8. The ash shoveling apparatus for buildings according to claim 7, wherein: the cross section of the discharging notch (13) is in an inverted cone shape.
9. The ash shoveling apparatus for buildings according to claim 2, wherein: and a spring belt (63) is arranged at the rotating end part of the movable plate (6), one end of the spring belt (63) is fixedly connected with the surface of the movable plate (6), and the other end of the spring belt (63) is fixedly connected with the surface of the discharging groove opening (13).
10. The ash shoveling apparatus for buildings according to claim 9, wherein: the included angle formed by the rotation of the movable plate (6) and the discharge groove opening (13) is less than 45 degrees.
CN202210043352.XA 2022-01-14 2022-01-14 Ash shoveling equipment for building Active CN114197907B (en)

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