CN114197812A

CN114197812A - Dry-method floor heating insulation board and installation method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN114197812A
Application number: CN202111395144.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁泽成; 王文广; 周东珊; 许伟; 蒋明哲
Original assignee: Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-23
Filing date: 2021-11-23
Publication date: 2022-03-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a dry floor heating insulation board and an installation method thereof. Keel in this warm-up insulation board structure can the pre-assembly integration, and the installation is laid fast on the scene of being convenient for, and the locating part can directly block in the joint recess of both sides fossil fragments, and in the recess of locating part can be imbedded fast to the heated board for there is not the clearance between heated board limit portion and the fossil fragments, and calorific loss is little, and the insulation board stable in structure is firm, and the installation effectiveness is high.

Description

Dry-method floor heating insulation board and installation method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of industrial assembly type decoration, in particular to a dry-method floor heating insulation board and an installation method thereof.

Background

Along with the improvement of the quality of life, the floor heating is taken as a comfortable home heating mode and also is a symbol of the quality of modern life, is accepted and used by more and more people, and is widely praised in the field of home heating. The floor heating system has the advantages of dry floor heating and wet floor heating, and compared with the dry floor heating system, the wet floor heating system has the advantages of energy conservation, good heat storage effect, strong ground bearing capacity, uniform heat distribution and low manufacturing cost, and is more suitable for household heating requirements.

In the prior art, the wet floor heating device comprises an extruded sheet, a reflective film, a floor heating pipe, a silicon crystal net, a clamp and a pea-stone concrete backfill layer, the whole installation height is large, the used backfill layer is generally pea-stone concrete, the backfill layer of a concrete structure needs watering maintenance, the surface is easy to crack, high flatness can not be achieved by once backfilling, if a wood floor needs to be laid, the standard can be achieved by secondary fine leveling, the process is relatively complex, and the labor cost is high. In addition, the heated board of laying floor heating pipe below is mostly flat structure, when laying floor heating pipe, need additionally lay one deck reflectance coating on the heated board, interval between the floor heating pipe can only be confirmed to the check on the reflectance coating through counting, and generally adopt the bail to fix floor heating pipe's position, thus, can form the staple bolt hole on the heated board, the heat that leads to floor heating pipe radiation to go out can scatter and disappear downwards from the staple bolt hole, and will really accomplish "violently flat vertical bail neat" when concrete construction, need to spend very long time, the process is complicated, lay inefficiency.

Among the prior art, warm insulation construction with dry process adopts the mode of heated board + gasket to carry out the secondary and makes level, and the veneer is under the operating mode of timber apron, and the completion back is laid to the ground fossil fragments, in the not flat position in heated board below, adopts the mode of cushion, makes heated board and fossil fragments parallel and level, and this method has following shortcoming: gaps are reserved between the edges of the heat-insulation boards and the keels, so that heat loss is caused, and energy waste is caused; the height of the bottom cushion layer of the heat insulation plate is uncertain, and a field test is needed, so that the construction efficiency is low.

Chinese patent (CN 202110494524.0) discloses a floor heating structure, which comprises a positioning plate, a floor heating coil pipe and a backfill layer which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top; the positioning plate comprises a heat insulation plate and a plurality of positioning columns arranged on one side of the heat insulation plate, the positioning columns are distributed in an array mode, an interval for the floor heating coil to penetrate through is formed between every two adjacent positioning columns, the distance between every two adjacent positioning columns is equal, the first ends of the positioning columns are fixedly connected with the heat insulation plate, and the second ends of the positioning columns are provided with limiting structures used for limiting the floor heating coil to be separated upwards; the backfill layer is made of backfill leveling mortar.

This ground heating structure can adjust fossil fragments or base plate, and fossil fragments or base plate intensity can not descend, and fossil fragments or base plate stability are good. But this ground heating structure is complicated, and especially locating plate production technology is complicated, and manufacturing cost is high, and production and installation effectiveness are low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a dry-method floor heating insulation board and an installation method thereof.

In order to achieve the purpose, on one hand, the invention provides a dry floor heating insulation board which comprises a moisture-proof pad paved above the original ground, at least two keels paved above the moisture-proof pad, a positioning piece arranged above the moisture-proof pad and used for fixing the keels, and a limiting piece arranged between every two adjacent keels and used for fixedly installing the insulation board.

The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the keel comprises a lower keel and an upper keel matched and clamped with the lower keel, the lower keel is provided with an adjusting bolt used for adjusting the height position of the upper keel between the upper keel and the lower keel, the adjusting bolt is clamped and fixed with the lower keel, and the adjusting bolt is screwed and fixed with the upper keel.

The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: a plurality of adjusting bolts are arranged between the lower keel and the upper keel at even intervals.

The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the lower keel, the upper keel and the limiting part are provided with notches at corresponding positions for the pipeline to pass through.

The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the upper keel and the lower keel are both of porous hollow structures.

The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the locating part including be used for laying the installation heated board concave template, set up in the buckle of concave template both sides, it is equipped with the joint recess, two to go up the fossil fragments upper surface along fossil fragments length direction the buckle can imbed simultaneously form stable structure in the joint recess.

The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the limiting piece is made of metal materials.

The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: the setting element is including setting up in the locating plate of original wall one side, the locating plate bottom is equipped with the constant head tank that is used for joint location fossil fragments, fossil fragments both ends can insert form stable structure in the constant head tank.

The further preferred technical scheme is as follows: a plurality of positioning grooves are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate at intervals, and the distance between every two adjacent positioning grooves is equal to the width of the concave plate.

On the other hand, the invention provides a mounting method of a dry floor heating insulation board, which comprises the following steps:

s1, firstly, paving a moisture-proof pad on the original ground, and then installing a positioning piece along the original wall surface;

s2, assembling the upper keel and the lower keel together through an adjusting bolt, inserting the end part of the assembled keel into a positioning groove of a positioning piece for clamping and fixing, and rotating the adjusting bolt to enable the upper keel to be horizontally fixed, and sequentially installing all keels according to the mode;

s3, clamping the buckle plates of the limiting pieces into the clamping grooves of two adjacent upper keels, strengthening the connection between the buckle plates and the upper keels through screws, clamping two buckle plates into each clamping groove, and sequentially installing all the limiting pieces according to the mode;

s4, finally, paving the heat preservation plate in the concave plate of the limiting piece, and finishing the installation.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the dry floor heating insulation board provided by the invention, the upper keel and the lower keel can be quickly spliced together, the structure is firm and strong in stability, the installation height of the upper keel can be quickly adjusted through the adjusting bolt, and the upper keel and the lower keel can be assembled in advance, so that the dry floor heating insulation board is convenient to install quickly when being laid on site. After the fossil fragments installation is accomplished, the locating part can directly block in the joint recess of both sides fossil fragments, simple structure, and in the recess that the heated board can imbed the locating part fast for there is not the clearance between heated board limit portion and the fossil fragments, calorific loss is little, and the heated board stable in structure is firm, and the installation effectiveness is high.

2. The dry floor heating insulation board provided by the invention has a simple and complete structure, is convenient for industrial production, does not need on-site cushion block leveling, is convenient for on-site installation, and can accelerate the installation process.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings, like reference numerals are used to indicate like elements. The drawings in the following description are directed to some, but not all embodiments of the invention. For a person skilled in the art, other figures can be derived from these figures without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective structure view of a dry floor heating insulation board in the embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective structure view of a positioning plate for a floor heating insulation board by a dry method in the embodiment of the invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a limiting piece and a keel of a dry floor heating insulation board in the embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a limiting member and a keel of a floor heating insulation board by a dry method in the embodiment of the invention.

In the figure: 1. a moisture-proof pad; 2. a keel; 3. a positioning member; 4. a thermal insulation board; 5. a limiting member; 6. an original wall surface; 7. a notch; 201. a lower keel; 202. an upper keel; 203. clamping the groove; 301. positioning a plate; 302. positioning a groove; 501. a concave plate; 502. and (5) buckling the plate.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention and the technical solutions in the prior art, the following description will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings and embodiments can be derived from them without inventive effort. The designation of the design orientation merely indicates the relative positional relationship between the respective members, not the absolute positional relationship.

The embodiment of the invention is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a dry floor heating insulation board comprises a moisture-proof pad 1 laid on the original ground, at least two keels 2 laid on the moisture-proof pad 1, positioning pieces 3 arranged on the moisture-proof pad 1 and used for fixing the keels 2, and limiting pieces 5 arranged between the adjacent two keels 2 and used for fixedly installing insulation boards 4.

In this embodiment, lay after dampproofing pad 1, respectively be equipped with one relatively on two relative sides wall setting element 3, just setting element 3 arranges along the corner, at least two fossil fragments 2, every have still been laid to 1 top of dampproofing pad 2 both ends of fossil fragments insert two relatively respectively inside setting element 3, and different fossil fragments 2 parallel arrangement each other.

Secondly, every adjacent two the joint has locating part 5 between fossil fragments 2, heated board 4 can the direct mount be in on the locating part 5. Like this the heated board 4 with fossil fragments 2 do not have direct contact, but pass through locating part 5 with 2 joint of fossil fragments are fixed, consequently the heated board 4 with do not have the clearance between the fossil fragments 2, not only simple to operate can also avoid calorific loss.

In addition, the insulation board 4 can be fixed with the limiting part 5 through bonding, so that the stability of the insulation board 4 is enhanced, and only the adhesive needs to be coated in the limiting part 5 in advance. The keel 2 can be fixed with the original ground through gun nail strengthening, or fixed with ground fixing piece (not shown in the figure) clamping, further enhancing the stability of the keel 2.

Keel 2 includes lower keel 201, with the last keel 202 of lower keel 201 cooperation joint, lower keel 201 with be equipped with between last keel 202 and be used for adjusting go up the adjusting bolt (not shown in the figure) of keel 202 high position, adjusting bolt with lower keel 201 joint is fixed, adjusting bolt with it is fixed to go up keel 202 spiro union.

In this embodiment, through rotating adjusting bolt can quick adjustment the height of upper keel 202, consequently, when the fossil fragments of mating formation on the scene, can assemble in advance lower keel 201 with upper keel 202, after having laid the fossil fragments moreover, can be through rotating adjusting bolt levels the fossil fragments structure, can save a large amount of installation processes, improves the installation effectiveness.

A plurality of adjusting bolts are uniformly arranged between the lower keel 201 and the upper keel 202 at intervals. The main supporting function of the upper keel 202 is the adjusting bolt, so that the supporting force applied to the upper keel 202 is more stable and uniform due to the uniform arrangement of the adjusting bolt.

In the prior art, the positions of floor heating pipelines are generally fixed by staples, but the transverse and vertical staples are really aligned during specific construction, so that long time is needed, the process is complex, and the laying efficiency is low.

Therefore, in this embodiment, the lower keel 201, the upper keel 202 and the limiting member 5 are provided with notches 7 for passing through the pipeline at corresponding positions. The notch 7 can be used for threading the pipeline, can also play a good limiting role on the pipeline, and avoids the pipeline from deviating. And the position of the notch 7 can be designed in advance when materials are produced, so that on-site punching is not needed, and the on-site installation efficiency is greatly improved.

The upper keel 202 and the lower keel 201 are both porous hollow structures. The porous hollow structure of the keel can lighten the keel, and is convenient to install and transport.

Among the prior art, in order to make fossil fragments and heated board keep flushing, at the uneven punishment of heated board below, adopt the mode of cushion, make heated board and fossil fragments parallel and level for overall structure keeps leveling, and this mode nevertheless need change the cushion many times at the actual in-process and polish, and the process is very troublesome, can consume a large amount of time.

Therefore in this embodiment, the limiting part 5 including be used for laying the installation heated board 4 the concave plate 501, set up in the buckle 502 of concave plate 501 both sides, the upper surface of the keel 202 is equipped with joint groove 203 along fossil fragments length direction, two the buckle 502 can imbed simultaneously form stable structure in the joint groove 203.

Wherein, joint recess 203 runs through go up fossil fragments 202 both ends, concave plate 501's length can with go up fossil fragments 202 length the same, adjacent two like this the buckle 502 of locating part 5 imbeds one simultaneously when in the joint recess 203, just can cover a middle one comprehensively go up fossil fragments 202. The length of concave plate 501 also can be half of the length of last fossil fragments 202, need set up two like this between per two adjacent fossil fragments 5 end to end concatenation is in the same place, just can cover whole fossil fragments.

Therefore, through adjusting bolt leveling adjacent fossil fragments, then will 5 both sides of locating part buckle 502 imbeds respectively on the fossil fragments of both sides in the joint recess 203, every moreover joint recess 203 can imbed two simultaneously buckle 502, every fossil fragments can be simultaneously to adjacent two locating part 5 plays the supporting role, is located one side most by the limit joint recess 203 can only imbed one buckle 502, then can remain stable through filling in the cushion.

In this embodiment, the limiting member 5 is made of a metal material, which has high strength and is not easily deformed, and can provide sufficient supporting force.

Finally, setting element 3 is including setting up in the locating plate 301 of 6 one sides of original wall, locating plate 301 bottom is equipped with the constant head tank 302 that is used for joint location fossil fragments, 2 both ends of fossil fragments can insert form stable structure in the constant head tank 302.

In this embodiment, through rotating adjusting bolt, can make fossil fragments 2 the height with locating plate 301 flushes for overall structure is more level and more smooth, and the later stage need not alone again to locating plate 301 carries out the processing of polishing.

A plurality of positioning grooves 302 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate 301 at intervals, and the distance between every two adjacent positioning grooves 302 is the same as the width of the concave plate 501.

In this embodiment, when the buckle 502 is embedded into the clamping groove 203, the outer side walls of the two sides of the concave plate 501 are respectively inconsistent with the keels 2 at the two sides, so that the stability of the limiting part 5 can be enhanced. Simultaneously, will heated board 4 is installed when concave template 501 is inboard, heated board 4 both sides with concave template 501 inside wall is inconsistent, makes heated board 4 with there is not the gap between the locating part 5, can reduce calorific loss, promotes the heat preservation effect.

A mounting method of a dry floor heating insulation board comprises the following steps:

s1, firstly, paving a damp-proof pad 1 on the original ground, and then installing a positioning piece 3 along the original wall surface 6;

s2, assembling the upper keel 202 and the lower keel 201 together through an adjusting bolt, then inserting the end part of the assembled keel 2 into the positioning groove 302 of the positioning piece 3 for clamping and fixing, and rotating the adjusting bolt to enable the upper keel 202 to keep horizontal fixation, and sequentially installing all keels 2 according to the mode;

s3, clamping the buckle plates 502 of the limiting pieces 5 into the clamping grooves 203 of two adjacent upper keels 202, strengthening the connection between the buckle plates 502 and the upper keels 202 through screws, clamping two buckle plates 502 into each clamping groove 203, and sequentially installing all the limiting pieces 5 according to the mode;

and S4, finally, paving a heat insulation plate in the concave plate 501 of the limiting piece 5, and finishing the installation.

The above-described aspects may be implemented individually or in various combinations, and such variations are within the scope of the present invention.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The foregoing is a more detailed description of the invention in connection with specific preferred embodiments and it is not intended that the specific embodiments of the invention be limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and all shall be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a heated board warms up dry process which characterized in that, including laying in dampproofing pad (1), two at least laying in former ground top fossil fragments (2) of dampproofing pad (1) top, set up in dampproofing pad (1) top is used for setting element (3) of fixed fossil fragments (2), set up in adjacent two be used for locating part (5) of fixed mounting heated board (4) between fossil fragments (2).

2. The dry floor heating insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that the keel (2) comprises a lower keel (201) and an upper keel (202) which is matched and clamped with the lower keel (201), an adjusting bolt used for adjusting the height position of the upper keel (202) is arranged between the lower keel (201) and the upper keel (202), the adjusting bolt is clamped and fixed with the lower keel (201), and the adjusting bolt is fixed with the upper keel (202) in a threaded manner.

3. The dry floor heating insulation board according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of adjusting bolts are arranged between the lower keel (201) and the upper keel (202) at uniform intervals.

4. The dry floor heating insulation board according to claim 3, characterized in that notches (7) for allowing pipes to pass through are formed in corresponding positions of the lower keel (201), the upper keel (202) and the limiting piece (5).

5. The dry floor heating insulation board according to claim 4, characterized in that the upper keel (202) and the lower keel (201) are both porous hollow structures.

6. The dry floor heating insulation board according to claim 5, characterized in that the limiting part (5) comprises a concave board (501) for laying and installing the insulation board (4) and buckling plates (502) arranged on two sides of the concave board (501), wherein a clamping groove (203) is formed in the upper surface of the upper keel (202) along the length direction of the keel, and the buckling plates (502) can be embedded into the clamping groove (203) to form a stable structure.

7. The dry floor heating insulation board according to claim 6, wherein the limiting piece (5) is made of a metal material.

8. The dry floor heating insulation board according to claim 7, characterized in that the positioning piece (3) comprises a positioning plate (301) arranged on one side of an original wall surface (6), a positioning groove (302) used for clamping and connecting a positioning keel is arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate (301), and two ends of the keel (2) can be inserted into the positioning groove (302) to form a stable structure.

9. The dry floor heating insulation board according to claim 8, characterized in that a plurality of positioning grooves (302) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate (301) at intervals, and the distance between two adjacent positioning grooves (302) is the same as the width of the concave plate (501).

10. The mounting method of the dry floor heating insulation board according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by comprising the following steps: