CN114197417A - Water surface garbage collection device - Google Patents
Water surface garbage collection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114197417A CN114197417A CN202111480334.XA CN202111480334A CN114197417A CN 114197417 A CN114197417 A CN 114197417A CN 202111480334 A CN202111480334 A CN 202111480334A CN 114197417 A CN114197417 A CN 114197417A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/107—Whirling means forming a vortex in the water; cyclones
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage collection, in particular to a water surface garbage collection device, which comprises a collection box, a mounting rod, an L-shaped plate and a connecting rod, wherein the mounting rod is arranged on the collection box; the connecting rods are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the collecting box; the L-shaped plate is sleeved and slidably connected with the mounting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with one side of the L-shaped plate; the mounting rod is inserted on the ground; the top of the collecting box is provided with a feeding hole; the inner side wall of the bottom of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a protective shell, the inner side wall of the bottom of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a turbine motor, the turbine motor is positioned in the protective shell, an output shaft of the turbine motor is fixedly connected with turbine blades, and the turbine blades are positioned outside the protective shell; the inner wall of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a filter screen; can make the rubbish that floats on the river get into the collecting box from the feed inlet at collecting box top, need not to use the manual work to salvage rubbish, practiced thrift the manpower.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage collection, in particular to a water surface garbage collection device.
Background
In the world, the problem of environmental pollution is more and more serious, the pollution of rivers is not lacked, and the rivers are usually floated with garbage.
For garbage floating on river surface, in the prior art, the garbage is generally cleaned in a manual salvage mode.
Obviously, the manual fishing mode wastes time and labor, a great amount of time is consumed for a fisher, and after the fisher salvages for a period of time, the working efficiency of the fisher is greatly reduced; therefore, the water surface garbage collecting device is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a water surface garbage collecting device, which aims to make up for the defects of the prior art and solve the problems that a manual salvage mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming, a great amount of time is consumed for a fisher, and after the fisher salvages for a period of time, the working efficiency of the fisher is greatly reduced.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a water surface garbage collecting device which comprises a collecting box, a mounting rod, an L-shaped plate and a connecting rod, wherein the collecting box is arranged on the water surface garbage collecting device; the connecting rods are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the collecting box; the L-shaped plate is sleeved and slidably connected with the mounting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with one side of the L-shaped plate; the mounting rod is inserted on the ground; the top of the collecting box is provided with a feeding hole; the inner side wall of the bottom of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a protective shell, the inner side wall of the bottom of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a turbine motor, the turbine motor is positioned in the protective shell, an output shaft of the turbine motor is fixedly connected with turbine blades, and the turbine blades are positioned outside the protective shell; the inner wall of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and the filter screen is positioned above the turbine blades; the bottom of the collecting box is provided with a plurality of drain holes; during operation, with the low reaches position of this device removal to little river, select the less position of river width, insert the installation pole in the soil of river both sides, adjust the position of collecting box through the L shaped plate that slides from top to bottom, make the top of collecting box immerse the river water slightly, then start turbine motor, make turbine motor drive turbine blade rotatory, the collecting box top will produce the swirl of certain size, have certain suction effect to the rubbish at collecting box top, make the rubbish that floats on the river get into the collecting box from the feed inlet at collecting box top, the rubbish that gets into in the collecting box will stop in the collecting box, and river water will flow away from the wash port of collecting box bottom, need not to use the manual work to salvage rubbish, the manpower has been practiced thrift.
Preferably, the top of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a protective shell at the left side and the right side, and a worm wheel is rotatably connected in the protective shell through a first rod; the top of the collecting box is provided with a first through groove at the position of the worm gear; the inner wall of the collecting box is rotatably connected with a second rod, the second rod is sleeved at the position below the first through groove and fixedly connected with a worm, and the worm wheel are in a meshed state; the outer side wall of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a motor at a position corresponding to the second rod, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the end part of the second rod; one end of the first rod, which is positioned outside the protective shell, is fixedly connected with a baffle; when the garbage collecting box is in operation, after a sufficient amount of garbage is collected in the collecting box, the motor is started to drive the second rod to rotate, the second rod drives the worm to rotate, the worm and the worm wheel are meshed to move, and the first rods on the left side and the right side of the top of the collecting box rotate in opposite directions, so that the two baffles are blocked at the feed inlet of the collecting box, and the garbage in the collecting box is prevented from flowing away from the inside of the collecting box; simultaneously two baffles still have the effect of adjusting the size of feed inlet, and when rubbish was great, great angle will be opened to two baffles, and when rubbish was less, the angle that two baffles were opened is also less, can avoid the inside rubbish of collecting box to flow away from in which collecting box.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a first shell, and the motor is positioned in the first shell; the inner wall of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a partition plate; the during operation through setting up a casing, can avoid the river to soak the motor, reduces the corruption of river to the motor, improves the life of motor, through setting up the division board, cooperates two protective housing for worm and the heavy encapsulated situation of worm wheel can avoid a large amount of and river contact, have better guard action to worm and worm.
Preferably, the gear teeth of worm gears on the left side and the right side of the top of the collecting box are opposite in turning direction, and the gear teeth of worms on the left end and the right end of the second rod are opposite in turning direction; during operation, after the motor drives the second rod to rotate, the gear teeth turning directions of the worm gears on the left side and the right side of the top of the collecting box are opposite, and the gear teeth turning directions of the worms on the left end and the right end of the second rod are also opposite, so that the first rods can rotate in opposite directions.
Preferably, a cavity is arranged inside the mounting rod, a second through groove is formed in the surface of the mounting rod, and the cavity is communicated with the second through groove; a first plate is connected in the cavity in a sliding manner; two third rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the first plate, and a fourth rod is hinged to the bottom end of each third rod; the bottom of the through groove II is fixedly connected with a rectangular block; the top of the rectangular block is fixedly connected with a first spring, and the top end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of a first plate; during operation, through an extrusion board for a board drives two No. three pole downstream, and then makes No. four poles of No. three pole bottoms slide along the bottom that leads to groove two, makes No. four poles also insert in the soil, makes installation pole and soil contact more stable, can improve the overall stability of this device.
Preferably, a push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first plate; the surface of the mounting rod is also provided with a third through groove which is positioned at the top of the cavity; a second plate is connected in the through groove III in a sliding manner, and push plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the second plate; the top end of the push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second plate; during operation, through promoting the push pedal downwards for the push pedal drives No. two boards and slides downwards along leading to groove three, and then makes No. one board of push rod extrusion, thereby makes No. four poles insert soil, improves the stability of installation pole.
Preferably, an annular friction strip is fixedly connected to the outer part of the push rod, and the annular friction strip is made of a natural rubber material; during operation, after No. two boards drive the push rod downstream, will make the push rod slide along the wall body of installation pole, after No. four poles inserted soil, the annular friction strip also inserted the hole of push rod and installation pole contact, has great frictional force, can prevent that the push rod from producing the phenomenon of upwards backing.
Preferably, one side of the L-shaped plate, which is far away from the collecting box, is penetrated through and is connected with a T-shaped rod in a sliding manner, and a part of the T-shaped rod, which is positioned outside the L-shaped plate, is sleeved with a second spring; the outer wall of the mounting rod is uniformly provided with limiting holes, and one end of the T-shaped rod is in clearance fit with the limiting holes; during operation, when adjusting the height of collecting box, earlier promote T shape pole to the outside for the one end of T shape pole leaves spacing hole, after the position adjustment of collecting box, unclamps T shape pole, because the elasticity of spring two, makes the one end of T shape pole insert spacing hole, realizes the fixed to the collecting box position.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the collecting box, the mounting rod, the L-shaped plate and the connecting rod are arranged, when the top of the collecting box is slightly immersed in river water, the turbine motor is started to drive the turbine blades to rotate, the top of the collecting box generates a vortex with a certain size, and the vortex has a certain suction effect on garbage at the top of the collecting box, so that garbage floating on the river enters the collecting box from a feeding hole at the top of the collecting box, the garbage entering the collecting box stays in the collecting box, and the river water flows away from a water discharging hole at the bottom of the collecting box, so that the garbage is not required to be fished manually, and the manpower is saved.
2. The garbage collecting box is provided with the protective shell, the worm wheel, the second rod, the worm, the motor and the baffles, when the garbage in the collecting box is collected to a sufficient amount, the second rod is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the worm and the worm wheel are meshed to move, the first rods on the left side and the right side of the top of the collecting box rotate in opposite directions, the two baffles are blocked at the feeding port of the collecting box, and the garbage in the collecting box is prevented from flowing away from the inside of the collecting box; simultaneously two baffles still have the effect of adjusting the size of feed inlet, and when rubbish was great, great angle will be opened to two baffles, and when rubbish was less, the angle that two baffles were opened is also less, can avoid the inside rubbish of collecting box to flow away from in which collecting box.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view illustrating a structure according to a first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is another sectional view of the collecting box according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a collecting box in the first embodiment;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the area A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the area B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of the area C in FIG. 1
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 in the area D;
fig. 8 is a drawing of the second embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a collection box; 2. mounting a rod; 3. an L-shaped plate; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a protective housing; 7. a turbine motor; 8. a turbine blade; 9. a filter screen; 10. a drain hole; 11. a protective housing; 12. a first rod; 13. a worm gear; 14. a first through groove; 15. a second rod; 16. a worm; 17. a motor; 18. a baffle plate; 19. a first shell; 20. a partition plate; 21. a second through groove; 22. a first board; 23. a third rod; 24. a fourth rod; 25. a rectangular block; 26. a first spring; 27. a push rod; 28. a third through groove; 29. a second plate; 30. pushing the plate; 31. an annular rubbing strip; 32. a T-shaped rod; 33. a second spring; 34. a limiting hole; 35. an elastic cloth.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-7, a water surface garbage collecting device includes a collecting box 1, a mounting rod 2, an L-shaped plate 3 and a connecting rod 4; the connecting rods 4 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the collecting box 1; the L-shaped plate 3 is sleeved and slidably connected with the mounting rod 2, and one end of the connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected with one side of the L-shaped plate 3; the mounting rod 2 is inserted on the ground; the top of the collecting box 1 is provided with a feeding hole 5; a protective shell 6 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom of the collecting box 1, a turbine motor 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom of the collecting box 1, the turbine motor 7 is located inside the protective shell 6, a turbine blade 8 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the turbine motor 7, and the turbine blade 8 is located outside the protective shell 6; a filter screen 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting box 1, and the filter screen 9 is positioned above the turbine blade 8; the bottom of the collecting box 1 is provided with a plurality of drain holes 10; when the device works, the device is moved to the downstream position of a small river, the position with smaller river width is selected, the mounting rod 2 is inserted into soil on two sides of the river, the position of the collecting box 1 is adjusted by sliding the L-shaped plate 3 up and down, the top of the collecting box 1 is slightly immersed into river water, then the turbine motor 7 is started, the turbine motor 7 drives the turbine blade 8 to rotate, the top of the collecting box 1 generates a vortex with a certain size, a certain suction effect is achieved on garbage on the top of the collecting box 1, the garbage floating on the river enters the collecting box 1 from the feeding hole 5 on the top of the collecting box 1, the garbage entering the collecting box 1 stays in the collecting box 1, the river water flows away from the water discharging hole 10 on the bottom of the collecting box 1, manual garbage fishing is not needed, and manpower is saved.
The top of the collecting box 1 is fixedly connected with a protective shell 11 at the left side and the right side, and a worm wheel 13 is rotatably connected in the protective shell 11 through a first rod 12; a first through groove 14 is formed in the top of the collecting box 1 at the position of a worm wheel 13; the inner wall of the collection box 1 is rotatably connected with a second rod 15, the second rod 15 is sleeved and fixedly connected with a worm 16 at the position below the first through groove 14, and the worm 16 is meshed with the worm wheel 13; the outer side wall of the collecting box 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 17 at the corresponding position of the second rod 15, and an output shaft of the motor 17 is fixedly connected with the end part of the second rod 15; a baffle 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rod 12, which is positioned outside the protective shell 11; when the garbage collecting device works, after a sufficient amount of garbage is collected in the collecting box 1, the motor 17 is started, the motor 17 drives the second rod 15 to rotate, the second rod 15 drives the worm 16 to rotate, the worm 16 and the worm wheel 13 are meshed to move, and then the first rods 12 on the left side and the right side of the top of the collecting box 1 rotate in opposite directions, so that the two baffle plates 18 are blocked at the feed port 5 of the collecting box 1, and the garbage in the collecting box 1 is prevented from flowing away from the inside of the collecting box 1; meanwhile, the two baffle plates 18 also have the function of adjusting the size of the feeding hole 5, when the garbage is large, the two baffle plates 18 are opened at a large angle, and when the garbage is small, the opening angle of the two baffle plates 18 is small, so that the garbage in the collecting box 1 can be prevented from flowing away from the collecting box 1.
The outer side wall of the collecting box 1 is fixedly connected with a first shell 19, and the motor 17 is positioned inside the first shell 19; the inner wall of the collecting box 1 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 20; the during operation, through setting up a casing 19, can avoid the river to soak motor 17, reduce the river to the corruption of motor 17, improve motor 17's life, through setting up division board 20, cooperate two protective housing 11 for worm 16 sinks with worm wheel 13 and seals the state, can avoid a large amount of and river contact, has better guard action to worm 16 and worm 16.
The gear teeth of the worm gears 13 on the left side and the right side of the top of the collecting box 1 are opposite in turning direction, and the gear teeth of the worms 16 on the left end and the right end of the second rod 15 are also opposite in turning direction; in operation, after the motor 17 drives the second rod 15 to rotate, the gear teeth of the worm gears 13 on the left and right sides of the top of the collecting box 1 are opposite in rotation direction, and the gear teeth of the worms 16 on the left and right sides of the second rod 15 are also opposite in rotation direction, so that the first rods 12 rotate in opposite directions.
A cavity is formed in the mounting rod 2, a second through groove 21 is formed in the surface of the mounting rod 2, and the cavity is communicated with the second through groove 21; a first plate 22 is connected in the cavity in a sliding manner; two third rods 23 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the first plate 22, and a fourth rod 24 is hinged to the bottom end of each third rod 23; the bottom of the second through groove 21 is fixedly connected with a rectangular block 25; the top of the rectangular block 25 is fixedly connected with a first spring 26, and the top end of the first spring 26 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a first plate 22; during operation, through an extrusion board 22 for a board 22 drives two No. three poles 23 downstream, and then makes No. four poles 24 of No. three pole 23 bottoms slide along the bottom that leads to groove two 21, makes No. four poles 24 also insert in the soil, makes installation pole 2 more stable with the soil contact, can improve the overall stability of this device.
A push rod 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the first plate 22; a third through groove 28 is formed in the surface of the mounting rod 2, and the third through groove 28 is located at the top of the cavity; a second plate 29 is slidably connected in the third through groove 28, and push plates 30 are fixedly connected to two sides of the second plate 29; the top end of the push rod 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second plate 29; in operation, by pushing the push plate 30 downwards, the push plate 30 drives the second plate 29 to slide downwards along the third through groove 28, and then the push rod 27 extrudes the first plate 22, so that the fourth rod 24 is inserted into soil, and the stability of the installation rod 2 is improved.
An annular friction strip 31 is fixedly connected to the outer part of the push rod 27, and the annular friction strip 31 is made of natural rubber materials; during operation, after the second plate 29 drives the push rod 27 to move downwards, the push rod 27 slides along the wall body of the installation rod 2, and after the fourth rod 24 is inserted into soil, the annular friction strip 31 is also inserted into the hole where the push rod 27 contacts the installation rod 2, so that the friction force is large, and the push rod 27 can be prevented from moving back upwards.
One side of the L-shaped plate 3, which is far away from the collecting box 1, is penetrated and connected with a T-shaped rod 32 in a sliding manner, and a second spring 33 is sleeved on the part, which is positioned outside the L-shaped plate 3, of the T-shaped rod 32; the outer wall of the mounting rod 2 is uniformly provided with limiting holes 34, and one end of the T-shaped rod 32 is in clearance fit with the limiting holes 34; during operation, when adjusting the height of collecting box 1, earlier outside promotion T shape pole 32 for the one end of T shape pole 32 leaves spacing hole 34, after the position adjustment of collecting box 1, loosens T shape pole 32, because the elasticity of spring two 33, makes the one end of T shape pole 32 insert spacing hole 34 in, realizes the fixed to collecting box 1 position.
Example two
Referring to fig. 8, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present invention, an elastic cloth 35 is fixedly connected to an opening of the through groove three 28, the second plate 29 penetrates through the elastic cloth 35, and the second rod 15 is fixedly connected to the elastic cloth 35; during operation, through elastic cloth 35 for logical groove three 28 is the enclosed condition, can avoid debris to get into logical groove three 28, and then can not influence the normal slip of No. two board 29, also can not influence the normal slip of push rod 27.
The working principle is as follows: the device is moved to the downstream position of a small river flow, the position with smaller river width is selected, the mounting rod 2 is inserted into soil on two sides of the river, then the push plate 30 is pushed downwards, the push plate 30 drives the second plate 29 to slide downwards along the third through groove 28, the push rod 27 extrudes the first plate 22, the first plate 22 drives the second and third rods 23 to move downwards, the fourth rod 24 at the bottom end of the third rod 23 slides along the bottom of the second through groove 21, the fourth rod 24 is also inserted into the soil, the mounting rod 2 is more stably contacted with the soil, the overall stability of the device can be improved, the position of the collecting box 1 is adjusted by sliding the L-shaped plate 3 up and down, the top of the collecting box 1 is slightly immersed into the river water, then the turbine motor 7 is started, the turbine motor 7 drives the turbine blade 8 to rotate, the top of the collecting box 1 generates a vortex with a certain size, the garbage collecting device has a certain attraction effect on the garbage at the top of the collecting box 1, so that the garbage floating on a river enters the collecting box 1 from the feeding hole 5 at the top of the collecting box 1, the garbage entering the collecting box 1 stays in the collecting box 1, and river water flows away from the water discharging hole 10 at the bottom of the collecting box 1, the garbage is not required to be salvaged manually, and the manpower is saved; when the garbage in the collecting box 1 is collected to a sufficient amount, the motor 17 is started, so that the motor 17 drives the second rod 15 to rotate, the second rod 15 drives the worm 16 to rotate, the worm 16 and the worm wheel 13 generate meshing motion, and the first rods 12 on the left side and the right side of the top of the collecting box 1 rotate in opposite directions, so that the two baffle plates 18 are blocked at the feed port 5 of the collecting box 1, and the garbage in the collecting box 1 is prevented from flowing away from the inside of the collecting box 1; meanwhile, the two baffle plates 18 also have the function of adjusting the size of the feeding hole 5, when the garbage is large, the two baffle plates 18 are opened at a large angle, and when the garbage is small, the opening angle of the two baffle plates 18 is small, so that the garbage in the collecting box 1 can be prevented from flowing away from the collecting box 1.
When the height of the collecting box 1 is adjusted, the T-shaped rod 32 is pushed outwards, so that one end of the T-shaped rod 32 leaves the limiting hole 34, after the position of the collecting box 1 is adjusted, the T-shaped rod 32 is loosened, and due to the elastic force of the second spring 33, one end of the T-shaped rod 32 is inserted into the limiting hole 34, and the position of the collecting box 1 is fixed.
The front, the back, the left, the right, the upper and the lower are all based on figure 1 in the attached drawings of the specification, according to the standard of the observation angle of a person, the side of the device facing an observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and the like.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a surface of water garbage collection device which characterized in that: comprises a collecting box (1), a mounting rod (2), an L-shaped plate (3) and a connecting rod (4); the connecting rods (4) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the collecting box (1); the L-shaped plate (3) is sleeved and slidably connected with the mounting rod (2), and one end of the connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected with one side of the L-shaped plate (3); the mounting rod (2) is inserted on the ground; the top of the collecting box (1) is provided with a feeding hole (5); a protective shell (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom of the collection box (1), a turbine motor (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom of the collection box (1), the turbine motor (7) is located inside the protective shell (6), an output shaft of the turbine motor (7) is fixedly connected with a turbine blade (8), and the turbine blade (8) is located outside the protective shell (6); a filter screen (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting box (1), and the filter screen (9) is positioned above the turbine blade (8); the bottom of the collecting box (1) is provided with a plurality of drain holes (10).
2. A surface waste collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the collecting box (1) is fixedly connected with protective shells (11) at the left side and the right side, and worm gears (13) are rotatably connected in the protective shells (11) through a first rod (12); a first through groove (14) is formed in the top of the collecting box (1) at the position of the worm wheel (13); the inner wall of the collection box (1) is rotatably connected with a second rod (15), the second rod (15) is sleeved and fixedly connected with a worm (16) at the position below the first through groove (14), and the worm (16) is meshed with the worm wheel (13); a motor (17) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the collecting box (1) at a position corresponding to the second rod (15), and an output shaft of the motor (17) is fixedly connected with the end part of the second rod (15); one end of the first rod (12) positioned outside the protective shell (11) is fixedly connected with a baffle (18).
3. A surface waste collection device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer side wall of the collecting box (1) is fixedly connected with a first shell (19), and the motor (17) is positioned in the first shell (19); the inner wall of the collection box (1) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (20).
4. A surface waste collection device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the gear tooth turning directions of worm gears (13) on the left side and the right side of the top of the collecting box (1) are opposite, and the gear tooth turning directions of worms (16) on the left end and the right end of the second rod (15) are also opposite.
5. A surface waste collection device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a cavity is formed in the mounting rod (2), a second through groove (21) is formed in the surface of the mounting rod (2), and the cavity is communicated with the second through groove (21); a first plate (22) is connected in the cavity in a sliding manner; two third rods (23) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the first plate (22), and the bottom ends of the third rods (23) are hinged to fourth rods (24); a rectangular block (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second through groove (21); the top of the rectangular block (25) is fixedly connected with a first spring (26), and the top end of the first spring (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a first plate (22).
6. A surface waste collection device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a push rod (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the first plate (22); a third through groove (28) is formed in the surface of the mounting rod (2), and the third through groove (28) is located at the top of the cavity; a second plate (29) is connected in the third through groove (28) in a sliding manner, and push plates (30) are fixedly connected to two sides of the second plate (29); the top end of the push rod (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second plate (29).
7. A surface waste collection device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: an annular friction strip (31) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the push rod (27), and the annular friction strip (31) is made of natural rubber materials.
8. A surface waste collection device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: one side of the L-shaped plate (3) far away from the collecting box (1) is penetrated and connected with a T-shaped rod (32) in a sliding mode, and a second spring (33) is sleeved on the part, located outside the L-shaped plate (3), of the T-shaped rod (32); the outer wall of the mounting rod (2) is uniformly provided with limiting holes (34), and one end of the T-shaped rod (32) is in clearance fit with the limiting holes (34).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111480334.XA CN114197417B (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Water surface garbage collection device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111480334.XA CN114197417B (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Water surface garbage collection device |
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| CN114197417A true CN114197417A (en) | 2022-03-18 |
| CN114197417B CN114197417B (en) | 2023-01-03 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114837153A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-02 | 安徽工程大学 | Automatic collection marine waste robot based on solar energy |
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| CN114197417B (en) | 2023-01-03 |
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