CN114197408B - Gate capable of filtering water by small-sized river - Google Patents

Gate capable of filtering water by small-sized river Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114197408B
CN114197408B CN202111475288.4A CN202111475288A CN114197408B CN 114197408 B CN114197408 B CN 114197408B CN 202111475288 A CN202111475288 A CN 202111475288A CN 114197408 B CN114197408 B CN 114197408B
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plate
gate
sliding
mounting
sides
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CN114197408A (en
Inventor
罗东明
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Huaihua Kangmeiyue Information Technology Co ltd
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Huaihua Kangmeiyue Information Technology Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B8/00Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B8/02Sediment base gates; Sand sluices; Structures for retaining arresting waterborne material
    • E02B8/023Arresting devices for waterborne materials
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B7/00Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
    • E02B7/20Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B7/26Vertical-lift gates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B7/00Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
    • E02B7/20Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B7/26Vertical-lift gates
    • E02B7/36Elevating mechanisms for vertical-lift gates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B8/00Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B8/02Sediment base gates; Sand sluices; Structures for retaining arresting waterborne material
    • E02B8/023Arresting devices for waterborne materials
    • E02B8/026Cleaning devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a gate, in particular to a gate capable of filtering water by using a small river channel. The invention provides a water gate capable of filtering garbage, branches and other impurities in water by utilizing a small river channel. The invention provides a gate capable of filtering water by using a small-sized river channel, which comprises two fixed plates, a first baffle, a second baffle, a first sliding plate and a second sliding plate, wherein the lower part of the left fixed plate is connected with the first gate in a sliding manner, the lower part of the right fixed plate is connected with the second gate in a sliding manner, and the first gate is in sliding fit with the second gate. When using this gate, can filter the impurity in the river course through filtering mechanism to realize carrying out filterable effect to the impurity in the river course.

Description

Gate capable of filtering water by small-sized river
Technical Field
The invention relates to a gate, in particular to a gate capable of filtering water by using a small river channel.
Background
Hydraulic engineering is an important engineering in modern society, and is mainly capable of protecting, utilizing and controlling water resources on the surface or underground, and when hydraulic engineering construction is carried out, gates are often required to be installed in various small-sized river channels.
Through retrieving, the patent publication number CN 213390024U's patent, discloses a hydraulic engineering is with small-size river course gate of clearance of being convenient for, including the gate main part, the both sides surface of gate main part all is provided with anti-sticking guide pulley structure, the upper end surface of the clean structure of gate is provided with the gate lifter, the upper end both sides of gate main part all are provided with the spacing frame of gate, the both sides surface of the spacing frame of gate is all fixedly connected with clean structure of gate. The small river gate convenient to clean for the hydraulic engineering is provided with the anti-blocking guide wheel structure and the gate cleaning structure, so that the gate main body can be effectively prevented from being blocked, normal lifting of the gate main body is guaranteed, potential safety hazards are avoided, the use of people is facilitated, the surface of the gate main body can be well cleaned, a large amount of foreign matters are prevented from adhering to the surface of the gate main body, the surface of the gate main body can be guaranteed to be clean, the use of people is facilitated, and a better use prospect is brought. The above patent suffers from the following disadvantages: the device that is used for filtering impurity such as aquatic rubbish, branch is not provided with, in the in-process of using, does not filter, and the impurity in the aquatic is blocked easily in the inside spout of gate, and the impurity is surging into after the inside spout of gate, needs the manual work to clear up, and is comparatively troublesome during the clearance, and not clear up and manual work card is dead again when lifting gate, and is comparatively inconvenient during the operation, can not satisfy people's demand.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a gate that can filter impurities such as garbage and branches in water, so as to avoid the impurities from being stuck in the chute of the gate, and the water that affects the use can be filtered by using a small-sized river.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defect that the device for filtering impurities in water is not arranged in the patent and the gate is easy to be blocked in the using process, and the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the gate which can filter impurities such as garbage, branches and the like in water and can filter the water by using a small river channel.
(2) Technical proposal
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a water gate capable of filtering water by using a small river channel, which comprises two fixing plates, a first baffle plate, a second baffle plate, a first sliding plate, a second sliding plate, an adjusting mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a filtering mechanism, the first gate and the second gate, wherein the two fixing plates are arranged, the lower part of the left fixing plate is connected with the first gate in a sliding manner, the lower part of the right fixing plate is connected with the second gate in a sliding manner, the first gate is in sliding fit with the second gate, the upper parts of the rear sides of one side surfaces of the two fixing plates, which are close to each other, are respectively connected with the first baffle plate, the front upper parts of one side surfaces of the two fixing plates, which are close to each other, are respectively connected with the second baffle plate, the front sides of the two sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged, the first sliding plates are connected between the two first baffle plates, the second sliding plates are connected with the second sliding plates, the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the two side fixing plates, the lifting mechanism is arranged between the adjusting mechanism and the fixing plates, and the filtering mechanism is arranged between the lifting mechanism and the fixing plates.
Preferably, the adjustment mechanism is including first installation piece, two-way screw rod, first carousel and installation pole, and both sides fixed plate rear side upper portion all is connected with first installation piece, and both sides first installation piece is the symmetry setting, has two-way screw rod through threaded connection between the first installation piece of both sides, and both ends all are connected with first carousel about the two-way screw rod, and two-way screw rod middle part is connected with the installation pole.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a first mounting frame, a first connecting plate, supporting blocks, first nuts, second nuts, a screw rod, a sliding block and a second rotary table, wherein the upper parts of one sides of the two side fixing plates, which are far away from each other, are respectively connected with the first mounting frame, the first connecting plates are connected in the first mounting frame in a sliding manner, the supporting blocks are respectively connected with the supporting blocks on one sides of the two side first connecting plates, which are far away from each other, the supporting blocks are in sliding fit with the first mounting frame, the first nuts are connected between the two side supporting blocks, the middle parts of the mounting rods are rotationally connected with the second nuts, the second nuts are located below the first nuts, the screw rod is connected with the first nuts through threads, the bottom of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the sliding block, and the sliding block is respectively connected with the first gate and the second gate top.
Preferably, the filter mechanism comprises a first steel wire rope, a first reel, a first mounting plate, a rotating rod and a steel wire mesh, wherein the first steel wire rope is connected to the top of the first gate and the top of the second gate, the first reel is connected to the top of the fixing plate, the first steel wire rope firstly penetrates out of the top of the fixing plate and bypasses the first reel, the first mounting plate is connected to the front side of the fixing plate in a sliding mode, the tail end of the first steel wire rope is connected with the first mounting plate, the rotating rod is connected to the first mounting plate in a rotating mode, and the steel wire mesh is wound between the two rotating rods.
Preferably, the scraping mechanism comprises a second mounting frame, first reset springs, a U-shaped frame, a compression bar, first scraping plates, second scraping plates and a sliding plate, wherein the second mounting frame is connected to the front side of a second nut, the U-shaped frame is connected to the second mounting frame in a sliding mode, the first reset springs are sleeved on the left side and the right side of the U-shaped frame, two ends of each first reset spring are respectively connected to the two sides of the top of the second mounting frame and the upper parts of the two sides of the U-shaped frame, the compression bar is connected between the tops of the U-shaped frames, the sliding plate is connected to the sliding plate in the sliding groove, the first scraping plates are connected to the sliding plate, the second scraping plates are connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame in a sliding mode, and the second scraping plates are connected to the bottoms of the U-shaped frame.
Preferably, still including collecting the mechanism, collecting the mechanism including the second installation piece, the guide bar, the second reset spring, the second reel, second wire rope, the sliding block, the third reel, the head rod, first wire cloth, the second connecting rod, second wire cloth, the bracing piece, first guard plate and second guard plate, fixed plate front side middle part is connected with the second installation piece, be connected with the guide bar on the second installation piece, sliding connection has the sliding block on the guide bar, second installation piece lower part is connected with the second reel, the cover has second reset spring on the guide bar, second reset spring both ends are connected respectively on guide bar and sliding block, the guide bar rear side is connected with the third reel, first mounting panel bottom is connected with second wire rope, second wire rope walks around the second reel first guard plate and sliding block front side connection, be connected with first guard plate on the sliding block, be connected with the second guard plate at the same side between first guard plate and the second guard plate, be connected with first cloth on the first cloth evenly spaced connection has the second guard plate, it has the second guard plate to carry out the cooperation between two pairs of wire cloth and the second connecting rod, two pairs of wire cloth and two pairs of second wire cloth, two pairs of second wire cloth and second connecting rods and two pairs of second wire cloth are connected with each other.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a second mounting plate, a second connecting plate and a hairbrush, wherein the second mounting plate is connected to one side surface of each sliding block on two sides, which is close to each other, the second connecting plate is connected between the second mounting plates on two sides in a sliding mode, and the hairbrushes are uniformly and densely distributed on the rear sides of the second mounting plate and the second connecting plate at intervals.
Preferably, the device further comprises a protection mechanism, wherein the protection mechanism comprises a protection cylinder, a rubber plate, a common spring and a clamping block, the lower part of the fixing plate is connected with the rubber plate in a sliding mode, the rubber plate is detachably arranged, the rubber plate is connected with the protection cylinder, the protection cylinder is located at the lower part of the front side of the fixing plate, the lower part of the fixing plate is uniformly connected with the plurality of clamping blocks in a sliding mode at intervals, and the common spring is connected between the clamping block and the fixing plate.
(3) The beneficial effects are that:
1. when using this gate, can adjust the width through adjustment mechanism to make this device install in the small-size river course that can adapt to different width, in the use, can filter the impurity in the river course through filtering mechanism, thereby realize carrying out filterable effect to the impurity in the river course.
2. The scraping mechanism can scrape off impurities attached to the filtering mechanism after filtering, so that the effect of scraping off the impurities attached to the filtering mechanism is achieved.
3. The collection mechanism can collect the impurity scraped by the scraping mechanism, so that the effect of collecting the scraped impurity is achieved.
4. The cleaning mechanism can clean the filtering mechanism, so that the effect of cleaning the filtering mechanism is achieved.
5. The protection mechanism can protect the filtering mechanism, so that the effect of protecting the filtering mechanism is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the filter mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial perspective sectional view of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged perspective structure sectional view of the portion a of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the collecting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a partially enlarged perspective structure sectional view of the portion B of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a second portion of the collection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a part of a perspective structure of the collecting mechanism and the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a part of a perspective structure of a cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic partial perspective view of the protection mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the components of the guard mechanism of the present invention.
The marks in the drawings are: 1-fixed plate, 2-first baffle, 21-second baffle, 22-chute, 3-first sliding plate, 31-second sliding plate, 58-first gate, 59-second gate, 4-first mechanism, 41-first mounting block, 42-bidirectional screw, 43-first turntable, 44-mounting rod, 5-lifting mechanism, 51-first mounting frame, 52-first connecting plate, 53-supporting block, 54-first nut, 55-second nut, 56-screw rod, 57-sliding block, 510-second turntable, 6-filtering mechanism, 61-first wire rope, 62-first reel, 63-first mounting plate, 64-rotating rod, 65-wire mesh, 7-scraping mechanism, 71-second mounting frame, 72-first return spring, 73-U-shaped frame, 74-compression bar, 75-first scraper, 76-second scraper, 77-slide, 8-collecting mechanism, 81-second mounting block, 82-guide bar, 83-second return spring, 84-second reel, 85-second wire rope, 86-slide block, 87-third reel, 88-first connecting bar, 89-first wire cloth, 810-second connecting bar, 811-second wire cloth, 812-support bar, 813-first guard plate, 814-second guard plate, 9-cleaning mechanism, 91-second mounting plate, 92-second connecting plate, 93-brush, 10-guard mechanism, 101-guard cylinder, 102-rubber plate, 103-ordinary spring and 104-clamping block.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides a but water conservancy uses small-size river course filtration's gate, as shown in fig. 1-6, including fixed plate 1, first baffle 2, second baffle 21, first sliding plate 3, second sliding plate 31, adjustment mechanism 4, elevating system 5, filter mechanism 6, first gate 58 and second gate 59, fixed plate 1 is two settings, left side fixed plate 1 lower part slidingtype is connected with first gate 58, right side fixed plate 1 lower part slidingtype is connected with second gate 59, first gate 58 and second gate 59 sliding fit, first gate 58 and second gate 59 are used for the manger plate, the one side rear side upper portion that both sides fixed plate 1 is close to each other all is connected with first baffle 2, one side front side upper portion that both sides fixed plate 1 are close to each other all is connected with second baffle 21, the second baffle 21 leading flank is opened and is had twice spout 22, two spout 22 are bilateral symmetry setting, slidingtype connection has first sliding plate 3 between the both sides first baffle 2, slidingtype connection has second sliding plate 31 to be equipped with second sliding plate 1 between the second baffle 21, be equipped with adjustment mechanism 4 and elevating system 5 can be used for filtering mechanism 5 to the filtration mechanism 1, be equipped with between the elevating system 5.
The adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a first mounting block 41, two-way screws 42, a first rotary table 43 and a mounting rod 44, wherein the upper parts of the rear sides of the two-side fixing plates 1 are respectively connected with the first mounting block 41, the first mounting blocks 41 are used for driving the fixing plates 1 to move, the first mounting blocks 41 on the two sides are symmetrically arranged, the two-way screws 42 are connected between the first mounting blocks 41 on the two sides through threads, the two-way screws 42 are used for driving the first mounting blocks 41 on the two sides to move, the left end and the right end of each two-way screw 42 are respectively connected with the first rotary table 43, and the middle part of each two-way screw 42 is connected with the mounting rod 44.
The lifting mechanism 5 comprises a first mounting frame 51, a first connecting plate 52, supporting blocks 53, first nuts 54, second nuts 55, a screw rod 56, a sliding block 57 and a second rotary table 510, wherein the upper parts of one sides, away from each other, of the two side fixing plates 1 are respectively connected with the first mounting frame 51, the first connecting plates 52 are connected in the first mounting frame 51 in a sliding manner, the supporting blocks 53 are respectively connected with one sides, away from each other, of the tops of the two side first connecting plates 52, the supporting blocks 53 are in sliding fit with the first mounting frame 51, the first nuts 54 are connected between the two side supporting blocks 53, the middle part of the mounting rod 44 is rotatably connected with the second nuts 55, the second nuts 55 are located below the first nuts 54, the screw rod 56 is connected with the first nuts 54 through threads, the screw rod 56 can drive the first gate 58 and the second gate 59 to move upwards, the sliding block 57 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the screw rod 56, the sliding block 57 is respectively in sliding fit with the tops of the first gate 58 and the second gate 59, and the second rotary table 510 is connected to the tops of the screw rod 56.
The filtering mechanism 6 comprises a first steel wire rope 61, a first reel 62, a first mounting plate 63, rotating rods 64 and a steel wire mesh 65, wherein the tops of the first gate 58 and the second gate 59 are respectively connected with the first steel wire rope 61, the top of the fixed plate 1 is connected with the first reel 62, the first steel wire rope 61 firstly penetrates out of the top of the fixed plate 1 and then bypasses the first reel 62, the first steel wire rope 61 can slide on the fixed plate 1, the front side of the fixed plate 1 is slidably connected with the first mounting plate 63, the tail end of the first steel wire rope 61 is connected with the first mounting plate 63, the rotating rods 64 are rotatably connected with the first mounting plate 63, the steel wire mesh 65 is wound between the two rotating rods 64, the steel wire mesh 65 can be unfolded to block the opening of the lower part of the fixed plate 1, and the steel wire mesh 65 is used for filtering impurities in water.
Firstly, a user can twist the first rotary table 43 according to the width of a small river channel to be installed to drive the two-way screw rods 42 to rotate, the two-way screw rods 42 rotate to drive the two-side first installation blocks 41 to be far away from each other, the two-side first installation blocks 41 are far away from each other to drive the two-side fixing plates 1 to be far away from each other, the two-side fixing plates 1 are far away from each other to drive the two-side first baffle plates 2 and the two-side second baffle plates 21 to be far away from each other, the first sliding plates 3 and the second sliding plates 31 can block the gap between the first baffle plates 2 and the second baffle plates 21 to be far away from each other, the two-side fixing plates 1 can drive the first gate 58 and the second gate 59 to be far away from each other when being far away from each other, because the first gate 58 and the second gate 59 are relatively wide and the gap can not be leaked when the two-side fixing plates 1 are far away from each other, the rotating rods 64 on two sides can rotate under the action of the steel wire mesh 65 to spread the steel wire mesh 65 when being far away from each other, after adjustment is finished, the device can be installed in a small river channel needing to be installed, when the device is installed, the surface with the steel wire mesh 65 faces the upstream surface, the first gate 58 and the second gate 59 cooperate to block the water flow in the river channel, when the river channel needs to be water-filled, the second rotating disc 510 can be twisted to drive the screw rod 56 to rotate, the screw rod 56 rotates to move upwards through the first nut 54 and the second nut 55, the screw rod 56 drives the sliding block 57 to move upwards when moving upwards, the sliding block 57 drives the first gate 58 and the second gate 59 to move upwards when moving upwards, the first gate 58 and the second gate 59 do not block the water flow any more and also loosen the first steel wire rope 61, at the moment, the first mounting plate 63 moves downwards under the action of gravity, the first mounting panel 63 drives wire net 65 when the downwardly moving, and when first gate 58 and second gate 59 upwards move to no longer block water completely, wire net 65 downwardly moving to the limit, at this moment water can pass through wire net 65 when flowing, and wire net 65 can filter the impurity in the rivers, when needs block rivers once more, twist second carousel 510 counter-rotating can, so, just can realize the function as the gate to when rivers, can filter the impurity in the aquatic.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11 and fig. 12, the device further comprises a scraping mechanism 7, the scraping mechanism 7 is used for scraping down impurities in the steel wire mesh 65, the scraping mechanism 7 comprises a second mounting frame 71, a first reset spring 72, a U-shaped frame 73, a pressing rod 74, a first scraping plate 75, a second scraping plate 76 and a sliding plate 77, the front side of the second nut 55 is connected with the second mounting frame 71, the second mounting frame 71 is slidingly connected with the U-shaped frame 73, the left side and the right side of the U-shaped frame 73 are sleeved with the first reset springs 72, two ends of the two first reset springs 72 are respectively connected to the two sides of the top of the second mounting frame 71 and the two sides of the U-shaped frame 73, a pressing rod 74 is connected between the tops of the U-shaped frame 73, a sliding plate 77 is slidingly connected to the sliding plate 77, a first scraping plate 75 is connected to the middle of the U-shaped frame 73, a second scraping plate 76 is slidingly connected between the two sides of the first scraping plate 75 and the first scraping plate 76, and the second scraping plate 76 are matched to be used for connecting impurities in the steel wire mesh 65 with the bottom of the U-shaped frame 73.
The second baffles 21 on two sides can drive the sliding plates 77 on two sides to be away from each other when being away from each other, the sliding plates 77 on two sides are away from each other to drive the first scraping plates 75 on two sides to be away from each other, when impurities in the steel wire mesh 65 need to be scraped down, the pressing rods 74 can be extruded to move downwards, the first reset springs 72 are compressed, the pressing rods 74 move downwards to drive the U-shaped frames 73 to move downwards, the U-shaped frames 73 move downwards to drive the second scraping plates 76 to move downwards, the second scraping plates 76 move downwards to drive the first scraping plates 75 to move downwards along the sliding grooves 22 through the sliding plates 77, and the first scraping plates 75 and the second scraping plates 76 can scrape the impurities in the steel wire mesh 65 when moving downwards, so that the impurities in the steel wire mesh 65 can be scraped down; after the completion, the pressing rod 74 can be released, and under the action of the first reset spring 72, the U-shaped frame 73 and the pressing rod 74 are driven to move upwards for reset, and then the first scraping plate 75 and the second scraping plate 76 are driven to move upwards for reset.
The collecting mechanism 8 is used for collecting scraped impurities, the collecting mechanism 8 comprises a second mounting block 81, a guide rod 82, a second reset spring 83, a second reel 84, a second steel wire rope 85, a sliding block 86, a third reel 87, a first connecting rod 88, a first steel wire cloth 89, a second connecting rod 810, a second steel wire cloth 811, a support rod 812, a first protection plate 813 and a second protection plate 814, the middle part of the front side of the fixed plate 1 is connected with the second mounting block 81, the second mounting block 81 is connected with the guide rod 82, the guide rod 82 is connected with the sliding block 86 in a sliding manner, the lower part of the second mounting block 81 is connected with the second reel 84, the guide rod 82 is sleeved with the second reset spring 83, two ends of the second reset spring 83 are respectively connected with the guide rod 82 and the sliding block 86, the rear side of the guide rod 82 is connected with the third reel 87, the bottom of the first mounting plate 63 is connected with the second steel wire rope 85, the second wire rope 85 bypasses the second reel 84 and then bypasses the third reel 87 to be connected with the front side of the sliding block 86, the sliding block 86 is connected with a first protection plate 813, the rear side of the guide rod 82 is connected with a second protection plate 814, a first wire cloth 89 is connected between the first protection plate 813 and the second protection plate 814 on the same side, a plurality of first connecting rods 88 are uniformly and alternately connected on the first wire cloth 89, the first connecting rods 88 can support the first wire cloth 89, supporting rods 812 are slidably connected between the two second protection plates 814 and between the two first protection plates 813, second connecting rods 810 are slidably connected between the first connecting rods 88 which are mutually corresponding on two sides, a second wire cloth 811 is connected between the plurality of second connecting rods 810 and the two supporting rods 812, the first wire cloth 89 and the second wire cloth 811 are used for collecting impurities, the second connection rod 810 and the support rod 812 cooperate to support the second wire cloth 811.
The fixing plate 1 drives the second installation block 81 to move together when being far away from each other, the second installation block 81 drives the guide rod 82 to move together when moving, the guide rod 82 drives the sliding block 86 to move together when moving, the guide rod 82 and the sliding block 86 can pull the first protection plate 813 and the second protection plate 814 to move together when moving, the first protection plate 813 and the second protection plate 814 slide along the support rod 812 when moving, the first protection plate 813 and the second protection plate 814 drive the first steel wire cloth 89 to move when moving, the first connection rod 88 plays a supporting role in the moving process, the second steel wire cloth 811 can block the gap left after the two first steel wire cloths 89 are far away from each other after the first steel wire cloth 89 moves, the second connection rod 810 supports the second steel wire cloth 811 by matching with the support rod 812, the foreign matters scraped by the first scraper 75 and the second scraper 76 can fall between the tops of the first wire cloth 89 and the second wire cloth 811, so that the scraped foreign matters are collected, when the first mounting plate 63 moves downwards, the foreign matters on the wire mesh 65 do not need to be scraped, at this time, the first mounting plate 63 moves downwards to pull the second wire rope 85 to move downwards, the second wire rope 85 can pull the sliding block 86 to move forwards when moving, the second return spring 83 is compressed, the sliding block 86 drives the first guard plate 813 to move forwards when moving forwards, the first guard plate 813 can retract the first wire cloth 89 when moving forwards, the first guard plate 813 also drives the supporting rod 812 to move forwards when moving forwards, the supporting rod 812 can retract the second wire cloth 811 when moving forwards, so that the effect that the first wire cloth 89 and the second wire cloth 811 are retracted when scraping the foreign matters is not needed is achieved, the scraped impurities can be collected.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 12, 13, 14 and 15, the cleaning device further comprises a cleaning mechanism 9, the cleaning mechanism 9 is used for cleaning the steel wire mesh 65, the cleaning mechanism 9 comprises a second mounting plate 91, a second connecting plate 92 and brushes 93, one side surfaces of the sliding blocks 86 on two sides, which are close to each other, are respectively connected with the second mounting plate 91, the second connecting plates 92 are slidably connected between the second mounting plates 91 on two sides, the brushes 93 are uniformly and densely distributed on the rear sides of the second mounting plates 91 and the second connecting plates 92 at intervals, and the brushes 93 are used for cleaning the steel wire mesh 65.
The two-side sliding blocks 86 drive the two-side second mounting plates 91 to move away from each other when moving away from each other, the two-side second mounting plates 91 slide on the second connecting plates 92 when moving away from each other, the second connecting plates 92 can block gaps after the two-side second mounting plates 91 move away from each other, and the steel wire mesh 65 can be cleaned by the second connecting plates 92 and the brushes 93 at the rear sides of the second mounting plates 91 when moving up and down, so that the steel wire mesh 65 can be cleaned.
The protection mechanism 10 is used for protecting the steel wire mesh 65, the protection mechanism 10 comprises a protection cylinder 101, a rubber plate 102, a common spring 103 and a clamping block 104, the lower part in the fixed plate 1 is connected with the rubber plate 102 in a sliding mode, the rubber plate 102 is detachably arranged, the rubber plate 102 can block gaps between the first gate 58 and the second gate 59 and the fixed plate 1, the protection cylinder 101 is connected to the rubber plate 102, the protection cylinder 101 is located at the lower part of the front side of the fixed plate 1, the protection cylinder 101 can protect the steel wire mesh 65, a plurality of clamping blocks 104 are connected to the lower part in the fixed plate 1 in a sliding mode at uniform intervals, the common spring 103 is connected between the clamping blocks 104 and the fixed plate 1, and the clamping blocks 104 can clamp the rubber plate 102.
When the rotating rod 64 drives the steel wire mesh 65 to move downwards, the rotating rod 64 can be inserted into the protection cylinder 101, the rolled steel wire mesh 65 on the rotating rod 64 is also positioned in the protection cylinder 101, at this time, the protection cylinder 101 can protect the rolled steel wire mesh 65 on the rotating rod 64, the rubber plate 102 can block gaps on the fixed plate 1, sediment is prevented from flowing into the gaps, the operation of the whole device is affected, when the rubber plate 102 and the protection cylinder 101 are required to be dismounted, the rubber plate 102 is separated out, in the separation process, the rubber plate 102 can extrude the clamping blocks 104 to move inwards, the common spring 103 is compressed, when the rubber plate 102 is moved to be not contacted with the clamping blocks 104 any more, the clamping blocks 104 are reset under the action of the common spring 103, when the rubber plate 102 is required to be mounted, the rubber plate 102 is directly inserted, the clamping blocks 104 can be extruded to move inwards, the common spring 103 is compressed, when the rubber plate 102 is moved to be completely plugged, the clamping blocks 104 are reset under the action of the common spring 103, thereby realizing that the rubber plate 102 and the protection cylinder 101 are dismounted.
The foregoing examples have shown only the preferred embodiments of the invention, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a water conservancy is with gate of small-size river course filterable processing, a serial communication port, including fixed plate (1), first baffle (2), second baffle (21), first sliding plate (3), second sliding plate (31), adjustment mechanism (4), climbing mechanism (5), filtering mechanism (6), first gate (58) and second gate (59), fixed plate (1) are two settings, left side fixed plate (1) lower part slidingtype is connected with first gate (58), right side fixed plate (1) lower part slidingtype is connected with second gate (59), first gate (58) and second gate (59) sliding fit, a side rear side upper portion that both sides fixed plate (1) are close to each other all is connected with first baffle (2), one side front side upper portion that both sides fixed plate (1) are close to each other all is connected with second baffle (21), second baffle (21) leading flank is opened and is two spouts (22), two spouts (22) are bilateral symmetry setting, sliding connection has first sliding plate (3) between both sides first baffle (2) and second sliding mechanism (4) are equipped with adjustment mechanism (4), sliding mechanism (4) are equipped with between fixed plate (1), a filtering mechanism (6) is arranged between the lifting mechanism (5) and the fixed plate (1); the adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a first mounting block (41), a bidirectional screw (42), a first rotating disc (43) and a mounting rod (44), wherein the upper parts of the rear sides of the two sides of the fixing plates (1) are respectively connected with the first mounting block (41), the first mounting blocks (41) on the two sides are symmetrically arranged, the bidirectional screw (42) is connected between the first mounting blocks (41) on the two sides through threads, the left end and the right end of the bidirectional screw (42) are respectively connected with the first rotating disc (43), and the middle part of the bidirectional screw (42) is connected with the mounting rod (44); the lifting mechanism (5) comprises a first mounting frame (51), a first connecting plate (52), supporting blocks (53), first nuts (54), second nuts (55), a screw rod (56), sliding blocks (57) and a second rotary table (510), wherein the upper parts of one sides, far away from each other, of the two side fixing plates (1) are respectively connected with the first mounting frame (51), the first connecting plates (52) are connected in the first mounting frame (51) in a sliding manner, the supporting blocks (53) are respectively connected with the supporting blocks (53) on one side, far away from each other, of the tops of the two side first connecting plates (52), the supporting blocks (53) are in sliding fit with the first mounting frame (51), the first nuts (54) are connected between the two side supporting blocks (53), the middle parts of the mounting rods (44) are rotatably connected with the second nuts (55), the second nuts (55) are located below the first nuts (54), the screw rods (56) are connected between the second nuts (55) through threads, the bottoms of the screw rods (56) are rotatably connected with the sliding blocks (57), the sliding blocks (57) are respectively in sliding fit with the tops of the first gate (58) and the second gate (59), and the tops of the second rotary table (510); the filter mechanism (6) comprises a first steel wire rope (61), a first reel (62), a first mounting plate (63), rotating rods (64) and a steel wire mesh (65), wherein the tops of the first gate (58) and the second gate (59) are respectively connected with the first steel wire rope (61), the top of the fixed plate (1) is connected with the first reel (62), the first steel wire rope (61) firstly penetrates out of the top of the fixed plate (1) and bypasses the first reel (62), the front side of the fixed plate (1) is slidably connected with the first mounting plate (63), the tail end of the first steel wire rope (61) is connected with the first mounting plate (63), the rotating rods (64) are rotatably connected on the first mounting plate (63), and the steel wire mesh (65) is wound between the two rotating rods (64).
2. The gate capable of filtering water by using the small river channel according to claim 1, further comprising a scraping mechanism (7), wherein the scraping mechanism (7) comprises a second mounting frame (71), a first return spring (72), a U-shaped frame (73), a pressing rod (74), a first scraping plate (75), a second scraping plate (76) and a sliding plate (77), the second mounting frame (71) is connected to the front side of the second nut (55), the first return springs (72) are sleeved on the left side and the right side of the U-shaped frame (73), two ends of each of the two first return springs (72) are respectively connected to the two sides of the top of the second mounting frame (71) and the upper parts of the two sides of the U-shaped frame (73), the pressing rod (74) is connected between the tops of the U-shaped frame (73), the sliding plate (77) is connected to the sliding plate (77) in a sliding manner, the first scraping plate (75) is connected to the sliding plate (77), the second scraping plate (76) is connected to the two sides of the first scraping plate (75), and the bottom of the second scraping plate (76) is connected to the U-shaped frame (73).
3. The gate capable of filtering water by using the mini-river channel according to claim 2, further comprising a collecting mechanism (8), wherein the collecting mechanism (8) comprises a second mounting block (81), a guide rod (82), a second reset spring (83), a second reel (84), a second wire rope (85), a sliding block (86), a third reel (87), a first connecting rod (88), a first wire cloth (89), a second connecting rod (810), a second wire cloth (811), a supporting rod (812), a first protection plate (813) and a second protection plate (814), the middle part of the front side of the fixed plate (1) is connected with the second mounting block (81), the second mounting block (81) is connected with a guide rod (82), the guide rod (82) is connected with a sliding block (86) in a sliding manner, the lower part of the second mounting block (81) is connected with the second reel (84), the guide rod (82) is sleeved with the second reset spring (83), two ends of the second reset spring (83) are respectively connected with the guide rod (82) and the sliding block (86), the second reel (82) is connected with the second mounting plate (85) in a sliding manner, the second wire rope (85) is connected with the front side of the sliding block (86) by bypassing the second reel (84) and bypassing the third reel (87), the sliding block (86) is connected with a first protection plate (813), the rear side of the guide rod (82) is connected with a second protection plate (814), a first wire cloth (89) is connected between the first protection plate (813) and the second protection plate (814) on the same side, a plurality of first connecting rods (88) are uniformly and alternately connected on the first wire cloth (89), supporting rods (812) are slidably connected between the two second protection plates (814) and between the two first protection plates (813), second connecting rods (810) are slidably connected between the first connecting rods (88) corresponding to each other on two sides, a second wire cloth (811) is connected between the plurality of second connecting rods (810) and the two supporting rods (812), and the second connecting rods (810) and the supporting rods (812) are matched to support the second wire cloth (811).
4. A gate capable of filtering water by using a small-sized river channel according to claim 3, and further comprising a cleaning mechanism (9), wherein the cleaning mechanism (9) comprises a second mounting plate (91), a second connecting plate (92) and brushes (93), one side surface of each sliding block (86) at two sides, which is close to each other, is connected with the second mounting plate (91), the second connecting plate (92) is slidingly connected between the second mounting plates (91) at two sides, and the brushes (93) are uniformly and densely distributed at intervals at the rear sides of the second mounting plates (91) and the second connecting plate (92).
5. The gate capable of filtering water by using the small-sized river according to claim 4, further comprising a protection mechanism (10), wherein the protection mechanism (10) comprises a protection cylinder (101), a rubber plate (102), a common spring (103) and a clamping block (104), the lower part of the fixing plate (1) is slidably connected with the rubber plate (102), the rubber plate (102) is detachably arranged, the rubber plate (102) is connected with the protection cylinder (101), the protection cylinder (101) is located at the lower part of the front side of the fixing plate (1), a plurality of clamping blocks (104) are uniformly and slidably connected at intervals in the lower part of the fixing plate (1), and the common spring (103) is connected between the clamping block (104) and the fixing plate (1).
CN202111475288.4A 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Gate capable of filtering water by small-sized river Active CN114197408B (en)

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CN213740929U (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-07-20 肖霖 Dam water-retaining gate with garbage cleaning function
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