CN216379414U - Device for intercepting water surface floating garbage of water channel - Google Patents
Device for intercepting water surface floating garbage of water channel Download PDFInfo
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- CN216379414U CN216379414U CN202122535197.7U CN202122535197U CN216379414U CN 216379414 U CN216379414 U CN 216379414U CN 202122535197 U CN202122535197 U CN 202122535197U CN 216379414 U CN216379414 U CN 216379414U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for intercepting floating garbage on the water surface of a water channel, which comprises a primary cleaning component, a secondary cleaning component and a tertiary cleaning component which are sequentially arranged in a water channel body along the water flow direction; when the floating garbage on the water surface flows through the primary cleaning assembly along with the water flow, the primary cleaning assembly intercepts the floating garbage and collects the floating garbage, when the floating garbage which is not intercepted continues to flow through the secondary cleaning assembly along the water flow, the secondary cleaning assembly secondarily intercepts the floating garbage, when the water flow which is processed by the secondary cleaning assembly flows to the tertiary cleaning assembly, the tertiary cleaning assembly continues to filter the floating garbage in the water body, and therefore the device capable of intercepting the water surface floating garbage of the water channel is provided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of trash holding devices, and particularly relates to a device for holding up water surface floating garbage in a ditch.
Background
Due to the production and living activities of human beings, a large amount of garbage is directly or indirectly discharged into water flow, so that the water flow is polluted, the survival of aquatic organisms is influenced, and the health of human beings is threatened.
Now, many canals float a great amount of floating debris on the water surface, which is spread along the water flow, and thus are very inconvenient to clean, and thus a device capable of intercepting the floating debris on the water surface of the canals is required.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a device for intercepting floating garbage on the water surface of a water channel, which solves the technical problem that the floating garbage can not be gathered together for centralized treatment due to diffusion along water flow in the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a device for intercepting floating garbage on the water surface of a water channel comprises a primary cleaning assembly, a secondary cleaning assembly and a tertiary cleaning assembly which are sequentially arranged in a water channel body along the water flow direction; when the floating garbage on the water surface flows through the primary cleaning assembly along with the water flow, the primary cleaning assembly intercepts the floating garbage and collects the floating garbage, when the floating garbage which is not intercepted continuously flows through the secondary cleaning assembly along the water flow, the secondary cleaning assembly secondarily intercepts the floating garbage, and when the water flow which is processed by the secondary cleaning assembly flows to the tertiary cleaning assembly, the tertiary cleaning assembly continuously filters the floating garbage in the water body.
Through setting up the clearance subassembly once, make floating garbage by the interception of clearance subassembly once, and collect in the concentrated way, clearance floating garbage that makes the staff can be convenient, the floating garbage that is not cleared up by clearance subassembly once continues to flow along rivers, when flowing to the secondary clearance subassembly, the secondary clearance subassembly carries out the secondary interception to floating garbage, rivers continue to flow when the cubic clearance subassembly, floating garbage in the water this moment is less, so through setting up the cubic clearance subassembly with the less floating garbage filtration of aquatic, accomplish the process of intercepting floating garbage.
Further, the primary cleaning assembly comprises motors, screw rods, connecting pieces, collecting hoppers, filter plates, cross rods, limiting blocks and hinge blocks, the number of the motors is two, the two motors are arranged on the outer side wall of the same side of the channel body at intervals, the output shafts of the two motors are vertically and upwards arranged, the output shaft of each motor is connected with one screw rod, the upper end of each screw rod is in threaded connection with one hinge block, each hinge block is hinged with one connecting piece, the cross rod penetrates through the two connecting pieces and is rotatably connected with the two connecting pieces, the connecting pieces extend out of the two ends of the cross rod, each end is connected with one limiting block, and the two limiting blocks are connected to the channel body at corresponding positions; the collecting hopper is integrally U-shaped and provided with two first vertical plates and a bottom plate, the collecting hopper is arranged in the canal body, the filter plate is vertically connected between the two first vertical plates, the bottom end of the filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the filter plate is arranged on one side of the collecting hopper close to the secondary cleaning assembly, and one end of each connecting piece, which is not connected with the hinge block, is connected with the first vertical plate of the collecting hopper; the motor drives the lead screw to rotate, drives the hinged block to move downwards along the lead screw, enables one end of the connecting piece connected with the hinged block to rotate downwards relative to the cross rod, enables one end of the connecting piece connected with the collecting hopper to rotate upwards relative to the cross rod, and lifts up the collecting hopper from the channel body.
Be used for driving the lead screw through setting up the motor, pivoted lead screw drives and lead screw threaded connection's articulated piece, through setting up articulated piece, can drive and articulated connecting piece of piece, through setting up the connecting piece, can transmit the removal of articulated piece for collecting through the connecting piece and fight, collect through setting up and fight, can collect the showy rubbish of filter plate interception on the one hand, on the other hand also can lift up from the canal body under the drive of connecting piece, through setting up the horizontal pole, a pivot is provided for the rotation of connecting piece, through setting up two stoppers, make the horizontal pole fix on two stoppers.
Further, the connecting piece includes fixed block and head rod, and the fixed block is connected with the riser of collecting the fill, and the one end and the fixed block of head rod are articulated, and the other end and the articulated piece of head rod are articulated, and the horizontal pole passes head rod to rotate with head rod and be connected.
The movement of the hinged block can be converted into the up-and-down movement of the collecting hopper through the connecting piece by arranging the connecting piece.
Further, the secondary cleaning assembly comprises a mounting frame; the mounting bracket includes two risers and a curb plate, two relative settings of second riser are on the inner wall of the canal body, the curb plate sets up between two risers along the direction of perpendicular to rivers, and be located the one side of being close to clearance subassembly once, the curb plate is sunken into the recess that is used for intercepting floating rubbish to the canal downstream direction, the recess is for following the logical groove that the canal body width direction was seted up, all seted up the opening on corresponding second riser of logical groove and the canal body, the opening link up with the recess and form the passageway that is used for the discharge rubbish.
Through setting up the mounting bracket, can install hydraulic turbine impeller on the mounting bracket, utilize rivers in the ditch, hydraulic turbine impeller and other hydroelectric power generation equipment to carry out hydroelectric power together, through setting up to the sunken curb plate of ditch downstream direction, can utilize the recess interception on the curb plate to float rubbish, through all setting up the passageway that is used for discharging rubbish on second riser and the canal body, can utilize this passageway, with the floating rubbish of recess interception under the effect of rivers the canal body.
Furthermore, the third cleaning component is arranged between two second vertical plates of the mounting rack, the third cleaning component comprises a fixed plate, connecting blocks, second connecting rods, a filter plate, guide rails and a threaded rod, the filter plate is inserted between the two second vertical plates along the direction perpendicular to the water flow, the upper end of the filter plate is connected with the fixed plate through threads, the fixed plate is horizontally placed above the two second vertical plates, the two sides of the fixed plate in the width direction of the canal body are respectively provided with one connecting block, the second connecting rods penetrate through the two connecting blocks and are fixedly connected with the two connecting blocks, the two ends of the second connecting rod extend out of the connecting blocks, each end is provided with one sliding block, each sliding block is arranged in one guide rail in a sliding manner, the two guide rails are oppositely arranged on the outer side wall of the canal body along the vertical direction, the lower end of each guide rail is provided with one threaded rod with a threaded hole, and the threaded rod is connected with the threaded rod of each transverse plate, the upper end of each threaded rod is rotatably connected with the sliding block; through rotating two threaded rods, two sliders are moved, and the sliders enable the fixing plate, the connecting block, the second connecting rod and the filter plate to integrally move upwards or downwards.
Through setting up the filter, be arranged in filtering the floating rubbish in the water, through all setting up the filter with mounting bracket and fixed plate to non-fixed connection, be for the convenience change filter, through setting up the slider, guide rail and threaded rod, can be through driving two threaded rods, slide two sliders respectively in two guide rails, two sliders can drive the fixed plate, the connecting block, second connecting rod and filter are whole to reciprocate, when needing to be changed the filter, drive two threaded rods, drive two slider rebound, with the fixed plate, the connecting block, the whole rebound of second connecting rod and filter, then the filter that will lift up is changed, after having changed the filter, through driving two threaded rods, make two sliders rebound, with the fixed plate, the connecting block, second connecting rod and filter put back original position.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up clearance subassembly once, the clearance subassembly once can catch the floating garbage interception of surface of water and concentrate, so has the advantage of convenient salvage.
2. Through setting up secondary clearance subassembly and cubic clearance subassembly, carry out the secondary interception and filter to the floating garbage of ditch surface of water, the floating garbage of interception surface of water that can be effectual.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation position of the motor.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a primary cleaning assembly.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the secondary cleaning assembly.
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a triple cleaning assembly.
Parts, elements and numbering in the drawings: canal body 1, first clearance subassembly 2, secondary clearance subassembly 3, cubic clearance subassembly 4, collection fill 5, fixed block 6, head rod 7, stopper 8, horizontal pole 9, articulated piece 10, lead screw 11, fixed plate 12, connecting block 13, second connecting rod 14, filter 15, guide rail 16, threaded rod 17, mounting bracket 18, recess 181, hydraulic turbine impeller 19, motor 20.
Detailed Description
The following provides a detailed description of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, a device for intercepting floating garbage on the water surface of a canal comprises a primary cleaning assembly 2, a secondary cleaning assembly 3 and a tertiary cleaning assembly 4 which are arranged in a canal body 1 of the canal in sequence along the water flow direction; when the floating garbage on the water surface flows through the primary cleaning assembly 2 along with the water flow, the primary cleaning assembly 2 intercepts the floating garbage and collects the floating garbage, when the floating garbage which is not intercepted continues to flow through the secondary cleaning assembly 3 along with the water flow, the secondary cleaning assembly 3 secondarily intercepts the floating garbage, and when the water flow which is processed by the secondary cleaning assembly 3 flows to the tertiary cleaning assembly 4, the tertiary cleaning assembly 4 continues to filter the floating garbage in the water body.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the primary cleaning assembly 2 includes two motors 20, two lead screws 11, connecting members, a collecting hopper 5, a filter plate 501, a cross rod 9, two limiting blocks 8 and two hinge blocks 10, the two motors 20 are arranged on the outer side wall of the same side of the canal body 1 at intervals, the output shafts of the two motors 20 are vertically arranged upwards, the output shaft of each motor 20 is connected with one lead screw 11, the upper end of each lead screw 11 is connected with one hinge block 10 in a threaded manner, each hinge block 10 is hinged with one connecting member, the cross rod 9 passes through the two connecting members and is rotatably connected with the two connecting members, the two ends of the cross rod 9 extend out of the connecting members, each end is connected with one limiting block 8, and the two limiting blocks 8 are connected to the canal body 1 at corresponding positions; the collecting hopper 5 is integrally of a U-shaped structure and is provided with two first vertical plates and a bottom plate, the collecting hopper 5 is arranged in the channel body 1, the filter plate 501 is vertically connected between the two first vertical plates, the bottom end of the filter plate 501 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the filter plate 501 is arranged on one side, close to the secondary cleaning assembly 3, of the collecting hopper 5, and one end, which is not connected with the hinge block 10, of each connecting piece is hinged to the first vertical plate of the collecting hopper 5; the motor 20 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate, drives the hinge block 10 to move downwards along the screw rod 11, enables one end of the connecting piece connected with the hinge block 10 to rotate downwards relative to the cross rod 9, enables one end of the connecting piece connected with the collecting hopper 5 to move upwards relative to the cross rod 9, and lifts the collecting hopper 5 from the channel body 1.
The connecting piece includes fixed block 6 and head rod 7, and fixed block 6 is connected with the riser of collecting 5, and the one end and the fixed block 6 of head rod 7 are articulated, and the other end and the articulated piece 10 of head rod 7 are articulated, and horizontal pole 9 passes head rod 7 to rotate with head rod 7 and be connected.
As shown in fig. 4, the secondary cleaning assembly 3 includes a mounting bracket 18; mounting bracket 18 includes two risers and a curb plate, two risers set up relatively on the inner wall of canal body 1, the curb plate sets up between two risers along the direction of perpendicular to rivers, and be located and be close to one side of clearance subassembly 2 once, the curb plate is sunken to 1 downstream direction in canal and becomes the recess 181 that is used for intercepting floating rubbish, the recess 181 is the logical groove of seting up along 1 width direction in canal body, all seted up the opening on corresponding riser of logical groove and the canal body 1, the opening link up with the recess 181 and form the passageway that is used for discharging rubbish, can install hydraulic turbine impeller 19 that is used for hydroelectric power generation between two risers of mounting bracket 18.
As shown in fig. 5, the third cleaning assembly 4 is disposed between two second vertical plates of the mounting frame 18, the third cleaning assembly 4 includes a fixing plate 12, a connecting block 13, a second connecting rod 14, a filter plate 15, a guide rail 16 and a threaded rod 17, the filter plate 15 is inserted between the two second vertical plates along a direction perpendicular to water flow, the upper end of the filter plate 15 is connected with the fixing plate 12 through a thread, the fixing plate 12 is horizontally disposed above the two second vertical plates, the fixing plate 12 is respectively provided with one connecting block 13 at both sides of the width direction of the channel body 1, the second connecting rod 14 passes through the two connecting blocks 13 and is fixedly connected with the two connecting blocks 13, both ends of the second connecting rod 14 extend out of the connecting blocks 13, and each end is provided with a sliding block, each sliding block is slidably disposed in one guide rail 16, the two guide rails 16 are oppositely disposed on the outer side wall of the channel body 1 along the vertical direction, the lower end of each guide rail 16 is provided with a transverse plate having a threaded hole, a threaded rod 17 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole of each transverse plate, and the upper end of each threaded rod 17 is rotatably connected with the sliding block; by turning the two threaded rods 17, the two slides are moved, which move the fixed plate 12, the connecting block 13, the second connecting rod 14 and the filter plate 15 as a whole up or down.
Claims (5)
1. A device for intercepting floating garbage on the water surface of a water channel is characterized by comprising a primary cleaning component (2), a secondary cleaning component (3) and a tertiary cleaning component (4) which are sequentially arranged in a water channel body (1) along the water flow direction;
when the floating garbage on the water surface flows through the primary cleaning assembly (2) along with water flow, the primary cleaning assembly (2) intercepts the floating garbage and collects the floating garbage, when the floating garbage which is not intercepted continues to flow through the secondary cleaning assembly (3) along with the water flow, the secondary cleaning assembly (3) secondarily intercepts the floating garbage, and when the water flow which is processed by the secondary cleaning assembly (3) flows to the tertiary cleaning assembly (4), the tertiary cleaning assembly (4) continues to filter the floating garbage in the water body.
2. The device for intercepting the floating garbage on the water surface of the canal according to claim 1, wherein the primary cleaning assembly (2) comprises two motors (20), two screw rods (11), connecting pieces, a collecting hopper (5), filter plates (501), cross rods (9), limiting blocks (8) and hinge blocks (10), the two motors (20) are arranged on the outer side wall of the same side of the canal body (1) at intervals, the output shafts of the two motors (20) are vertically and upwards arranged, the output shaft of each motor is connected with one screw rod (11), the upper end of each screw rod (11) is in threaded connection with one hinge block (10), each hinge block (10) is hinged with one connecting piece, the cross rods (9) penetrate through the two connecting pieces and are rotatably connected with the two connecting pieces, the connecting pieces extend out of the two ends of the cross rods (9), and each end is connected with one limiting block (8), the two limit blocks (8) are connected to the corresponding positions of the canal body (1);
the collecting hopper (5) is integrally U-shaped and provided with two first vertical plates and a bottom plate, the collecting hopper (5) is arranged in the channel body (1), the filter plate (501) is vertically connected between the two first vertical plates, the bottom end of the filter plate (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the filter plate (501) is arranged on one side, close to the secondary cleaning component (3), of the collecting hopper (5), and one end, which is not connected with the hinge block (10), of each connecting piece is connected with the first vertical plate of the collecting hopper (5);
the motor (20) drives the screw rod (11) to rotate, the hinge block (10) is driven to move downwards along the screw rod (11), one end of the connecting piece, connected with the hinge block (10), is enabled to rotate downwards relative to the cross rod (9), one end of the connecting piece, connected with the collecting hopper (5), is enabled to rotate upwards relative to the cross rod (9), and the collecting hopper (5) is lifted up from the channel body (1).
3. The device for intercepting refuse floating on the water surface of a water channel according to claim 2, wherein the connecting member comprises a fixed block (6) and a first connecting rod (7), the fixed block (6) is connected with a first vertical plate of the collecting hopper (5), one end of the first connecting rod (7) is hinged with the fixed block (6), the other end of the first connecting rod (7) is hinged with a hinge block (10), and the cross rod (9) passes through the first connecting rod (7) and is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod (7).
4. The device for intercepting the water surface floating garbage of the ditch according to claim 1, characterized in that the secondary cleaning component (3) comprises a mounting rack (18), the mounting rack (18) comprises two second vertical plates and a side plate, and the two second vertical plates are oppositely arranged on the inner wall of the ditch body (1); the curb plate sets up between two second risers along the direction of perpendicular to rivers to be located the one side of being close to clearance subassembly once, curb plate is sunken to the ditch downstream direction and is formed recess (181) that are used for intercepting floating rubbish, and recess (181) are the logical groove of seting up along the channel body width direction, all seted up the opening on with leading to the corresponding second riser of groove and channel body (1), and the opening link up with the recess and form the passageway that is used for discharging rubbish.
5. The device for intercepting the garbage floating on the water surface of the ditch according to claim 1, wherein the third cleaning component (4) is arranged between two second vertical plates of the mounting frame (18), the third cleaning component (4) comprises a fixing plate (12), a connecting block (13), a second connecting rod (14), a filter plate (15), a guide rail (16) and a threaded rod (17), the filter plate (15) is inserted between the two second vertical plates along the direction perpendicular to the water flow, the upper end of the filter plate (15) is connected with the fixing plate (12) through threads, the fixing plate (12) is horizontally placed above the two second vertical plates, the fixing plate (12) is respectively provided with one connecting block (13) at two sides of the width direction of the ditch body, the second connecting rod (14) passes through the two connecting blocks (13) and is fixedly connected with the two connecting blocks (13), and two ends of the second connecting rod (14) extend out of the connecting blocks (13), each end is provided with a sliding block, each sliding block is arranged in one guide rail (16) in a sliding manner, the two guide rails (16) are oppositely arranged on the outer side wall of the channel body (1) along the vertical direction, the lower end of each guide rail (16) is provided with a transverse plate with a threaded hole, the threaded hole of each transverse plate is in threaded connection with one threaded rod (17), and the upper end of each threaded rod (17) is rotatably connected with the sliding block;
through rotating two threaded rods (17), two sliders are moved, and the sliders drive the fixing plate (12), the connecting block (13), the second connecting rod (14) and the filter plate (15) to integrally move upwards or downwards.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122535197.7U CN216379414U (en) | 2021-10-21 | 2021-10-21 | Device for intercepting water surface floating garbage of water channel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122535197.7U CN216379414U (en) | 2021-10-21 | 2021-10-21 | Device for intercepting water surface floating garbage of water channel |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN216379414U true CN216379414U (en) | 2022-04-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202122535197.7U Active CN216379414U (en) | 2021-10-21 | 2021-10-21 | Device for intercepting water surface floating garbage of water channel |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116971348A (en) * | 2023-09-22 | 2023-10-31 | 扬州锦绣生态农业科技有限公司 | Irrigation ditch debris interception cleaning device |
| CN117230763A (en) * | 2023-11-08 | 2023-12-15 | 杨凌职业技术学院 | Sewage treatment equipment and method for farmland drainage channel |
-
2021
- 2021-10-21 CN CN202122535197.7U patent/CN216379414U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116971348A (en) * | 2023-09-22 | 2023-10-31 | 扬州锦绣生态农业科技有限公司 | Irrigation ditch debris interception cleaning device |
| CN116971348B (en) * | 2023-09-22 | 2023-12-01 | 扬州锦绣生态农业科技有限公司 | Irrigation ditch debris interception cleaning device |
| CN117230763A (en) * | 2023-11-08 | 2023-12-15 | 杨凌职业技术学院 | Sewage treatment equipment and method for farmland drainage channel |
| CN117230763B (en) * | 2023-11-08 | 2024-02-02 | 杨凌职业技术学院 | Sewage treatment equipment and method for farmland drainage channel |
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