CN114196302A - Hyperbranched modified alkyd resin water-based anticorrosive paint - Google Patents
Hyperbranched modified alkyd resin water-based anticorrosive paint Download PDFInfo
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- CN114196302A CN114196302A CN202111499649.9A CN202111499649A CN114196302A CN 114196302 A CN114196302 A CN 114196302A CN 202111499649 A CN202111499649 A CN 202111499649A CN 114196302 A CN114196302 A CN 114196302A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- alkyd resin
- acid
- distarch phosphate
- hydroxypropyl distarch
- Prior art date
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- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 229920003012 Hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000001310 hydroxy propyl distarch phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- DVROLKBAWTYHHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxy propyl distarch phosphate Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC(O)CCOC1C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(OP(O)(=O)OC4C(C(O)C(OC)OC4CO)O)C(C)OC3CO)O)OC2COC2C(C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O2)O)O)OC(CO)C(OC)C1O DVROLKBAWTYHHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 235000013825 hydroxy propyl distarch phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- PTBDIHRZYDMNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-Bis(hydroxymethyl)propionic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)C(O)=O PTBDIHRZYDMNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005543 nano-size silicon particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- RWNUSVWFHDHRCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCOCC(C)O RWNUSVWFHDHRCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-OLQVQODUSA-N (3as,7ar)-3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1CCC[C@@H]2C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]21 MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-IMJSIDKUSA-N cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline Chemical compound O[C@@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002887 deanol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000012972 dimethylethanolamine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XPVIQPQOGTVMSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-acetamidophenyl)arsenic Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C([As])C=C1 XPVIQPQOGTVMSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920013640 amorphous poly alpha olefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 PET6000 Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1mqpva Chemical compound CC12C(=O)OC(=O)C1(C)C1(C)C2(C)C(=O)OC1=O GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- STZIXLPVKZUAMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentane-1,1,2,2-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)CCCC1(C(O)=O)C(O)=O STZIXLPVKZUAMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- HIHIPCDUFKZOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(methyl)silicon Chemical compound C[Si]C=C HIHIPCDUFKZOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D167/00—Coating compositions based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D167/08—Polyesters modified with higher fatty oils or their acids, or with natural resins or resin acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/02—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/60—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from the reaction of a mixture of hydroxy carboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/78—Preparation processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a hyperbranched modified alkyd resin water-based anticorrosive paint which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50.0-80.0 parts of hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate modified waterborne alkyd resin, 1.0-20.0 parts of filler, 1.0-3.5 parts of auxiliary agent, 2.0-10.0 parts of sodium sulfate type transparent powder, 0.1-0.6 part of carboxymethyl chitosan, 2.5-5.0 parts of antifreezing agent and 5.0-20.0 parts of deionized water; the hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate modified waterborne alkyd resin consists of vegetable oleic acid, hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate, terephthalic acid, azelaic acid, organic acid anhydride, polyhydric alcohol, dimethylolpropionic acid, mixed solution, dibutyltin dilaurate, a neutralizer, polyacrylamide and deionized water; the hyperbranched modified alkyd resin water-based anticorrosive coating prepared by the invention does not need an additional anticorrosive additive and anti-sagging additive, and has the characteristics of good corrosion resistance, anti-sagging performance, quick drying, good adhesive force, high fullness and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a modified alkyd resin coating, in particular to a hyperbranched modified alkyd resin water-based anticorrosive coating, and belongs to the technical field of water-based functional coatings.
Background
The alkyd resin coating has the characteristics of high gloss, fullness, low price, easily available raw materials and the like. But the coating film is softer, water-resistant, slower in drying speed, poor in alkali resistance, poor in adhesion to some materials and poor in corrosion resistance, and is easy to generate sagging during construction; the application of alkyd resin coatings is greatly limited, and many existing alkyd resin coatings adopt a mode of adding corresponding auxiliary agents or materials in order to achieve the desired performance, but the mode can improve the performance, but easily causes the defects of poor compatibility, easy separation, influence on storage performance and the like.
Chinese patent CN110776815A discloses an anti-sagging APAO modified alkyd resin water-based functional coating, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50.0-70.0 parts of APAO modified water-based alkyd resin, 15.0-30.0 parts of silicon modified water-based alkyd resin, 3.0-6.0 parts of antifreezing agent, 0.3-0.8 part of thickening agent, 0.0-25.0 parts of pigment and filler, 0.0-0.8 part of dispersing agent, 3.0-8.0 parts of film-forming additive, 0.1-0.4 part of defoaming agent, 0.2-0.5 part of flatting agent, 0.1-0.5 part of wetting agent and 8.0-20.0 parts of deionized water; the coating has the characteristics of good sagging resistance, good adhesive force, high hardness, good mechanical property, high crosslinking density, good water resistance and the like, but the coating has unsatisfactory corrosion resistance and slow drying speed.
Chinese patent CN108753216A discloses a preparation method of a high temperature resistant glue, which comprises the following steps: s1, weighing the following raw materials: sizing materials, epoxy resin, methyl vinyl silicone rubber, alkyd resin, cyclopentanetetracarboxylic dianhydride, PET6000, triethanolamine, tri-2, 4-di-tert-butyl-phenyl phosphite, hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate, N-methyl pyrrolidone, quartz sand and a cross-linking agent; s2, placing the raw materials in a stirrer, and stirring the raw materials at a constant temperature to obtain a mixed solution; s3, adding an active diluent into the mixed solution to form a homogeneous transparent viscous liquid; and S4, filtering the viscous liquid, cooling the filtered product to room temperature to obtain the high-temperature-resistant glue, subpackaging the high-temperature-resistant glue, and sealing and storing. The hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate and the alkyd resin adopt physical mixing, have poor compatibility and are easy to separate.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems existing at present, the invention aims to provide a modified hyperbranched alkyd resin water-based anticorrosive paint which has good adhesive force, quick drying, good corrosion resistance and sagging resistance.
The hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate modified water-based alkyd resin with good adhesive force, quick drying, good corrosion resistance and good sagging resistance is used as a film forming substance, and the hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate is connected with the main body of the alkyd resin through chemical bonds, so that the alkyd resin has a stable structure and lasting performance.
The invention does not need to add an anti-corrosion auxiliary agent and an anti-sagging agent, and has good anti-corrosion performance and anti-sagging performance.
The invention relates to a hyperbranched modified alkyd resin water-based anticorrosive paint which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50.0-80.0 parts of hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate modified waterborne alkyd resin, 1.0-20.0 parts of filler, 1.0-3.5 parts of auxiliary agent, 2.0-10.0 parts of sodium sulfate type transparent powder, 0.1-0.6 part of carboxymethyl chitosan, 2.5-5.0 parts of antifreezing agent and 5.0-20.0 parts of deionized water.
The hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate modified waterborne alkyd resin is prepared from vegetable oleic acid, hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate, terephthalic acid, azelaic acid, organic acid anhydride, polyhydric alcohol, dimethylolpropionic acid, a mixed solution, dibutyltin dilaurate, a neutralizing agent, polyacrylamide and deionized water.
The filler is one or a combination of more of kaolin, calcium carbonate, bentonite, zinc oxide, titanium dioxide and nano silicon dioxide.
The auxiliary agent is at least one of pH regulator, wetting agent, dispersant, defoaming agent, thickener and flatting agent.
The antifreezing agent is one or a combination of more of ethylene glycol, propylene glycol and glycerol.
The hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate modified waterborne alkyd resin comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50.0-100.0 parts of vegetable oleic acid, 4.0-9.0 parts of hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate, 10.0-20.0 parts of terephthalic acid, 10.0-20.0 parts of azelaic acid, 25.0-60.0 parts of organic acid anhydride, 50.0-120.0 parts of polyhydric alcohol, 8.0-15.0 parts of dimethylolpropionic acid, 15.0-30.0 parts of national standard dimethylbenzene, 8.0-15.0 parts of mixed solution, 0.1-0.8 part of dibutyltin dilaurate, 6.0-30.0 parts of neutralizer, 3.0-6.0 parts of polyacrylamide and 260.0-620.0 parts of deionized water.
Wherein, the vegetable oil acid is one or the combination of two of refined linseed oil, refined castor oil, soybean oil, rapeseed oil fatty acid and lauric acid.
The organic acid anhydride is one or a combination of more of phthalic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, acetic anhydride and maleic anhydride.
The mixed liquid is a mixture of propylene glycol butyl ether and propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, and the mass ratio of the mixed liquid to the propylene glycol methyl ether acetate is 1: 1.
The polyhydric alcohol is one or a combination of more of neopentyl glycol, propylene glycol, 1, 4-butanediol, 1, 4-cyclohexanediol, diethylene glycol, trimethylolpropane and pentaerythritol.
The neutralizing agent is at least one of triethylamine, ammonia water and dimethylethanolamine.
The invention provides a preparation method of hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate modified waterborne alkyd resin, which comprises the following steps:
a) sequentially adding vegetable oleic acid, organic acid anhydride, terephthalic acid, azelaic acid, polyhydric alcohol, dibutyltin dilaurate, dimethylolpropionic acid, national standard dimethylbenzene and hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate in a reactor according to the weight part of the formula, heating and stirring;
b) heating to 180-182 ℃ at the speed of 30 ℃/h, carrying out heat preservation stirring reaction for 3.5h, heating to 220-224 ℃ at the speed of 10 ℃/h, carrying out heat preservation reaction for 3.0h, measuring the acid value at intervals of 30min, and when the acid value reaches the design value;
c) stopping reaction, cooling, removing national standard xylene in vacuum, adding the mixed solution, stirring and dispersing uniformly, adding a neutralizing agent, stirring uniformly, adding deionized water and polyacrylamide according to the formula amount, dispersing uniformly, and filtering to obtain the hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate modified waterborne alkyd resin.
The hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate modified waterborne alkyd resin is based on the invention patent of application, namely 'hyperbranched hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate modified waterborne alkyd resin and a preparation method thereof', and is described in detail.
The invention has the following innovation points and advantages:
1) the hyperbranched modified alkyd resin water-based anticorrosive paint prepared by the invention takes hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate modified water-based alkyd resin as a main film forming substance, does not need an additional anticorrosive auxiliary agent and an anti-sagging auxiliary agent, and has good corrosion resistance and good anti-sagging performance;
2) the hyperbranched modified alkyd resin water-based anticorrosive paint prepared by the invention has the characteristics of good adhesive force, quick drying, high fullness and the like.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described with reference to the following examples, wherein the examples are provided for a waterborne anticorrosive coating with hyperbranched modified alkyd resin. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the relevant invention and not restrictive of the invention.
Example 1
The hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate modified waterborne alkyd resin A comprises the following components in parts by weight: 80.0 parts of refined linseed oil, 8.0 parts of hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate, 15.0 parts of terephthalic acid, 15.0 parts of azelaic acid, 25.0 parts of hexahydrophthalic anhydride, 25.0 parts of maleic anhydride, 75.0 parts of neopentyl glycol, 20.0 parts of trimethylolpropane, 13.0 parts of dimethylolpropionic acid, 28.0 parts of national standard xylene, 7.0 parts of propylene glycol butyl ether, 7.0 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, 0.6 part of dibutyltin dilaurate, 14.0 parts of triethylamine, 4.5 parts of polyacrylamide and 470.0 parts of deionized water.
The embodiment of the invention provides a hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate modified waterborne alkyd resin A, and a preparation method thereof, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps:
a) adding refined linseed oil, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, maleic anhydride, terephthalic acid, azelaic acid, neopentyl glycol, trimethylolpropane, dibutyltin dilaurate, dimethylolpropionic acid, national standard xylene and hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate into a reactor in sequence according to the weight part of the formula, and heating and stirring;
b) heating to 180-182 ℃ at the speed of 30 ℃/h, carrying out heat preservation stirring reaction for 3.5h, heating to 220-224 ℃ at the speed of 10 ℃/h, carrying out heat preservation reaction for 3.0h, measuring the acid value at intervals of 30min, and when the acid value reaches the design value;
c) stopping reaction, cooling, removing national standard xylene in vacuum, adding propylene glycol butyl ether and propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, stirring and dispersing uniformly, adding triethylamine, stirring uniformly, adding deionized water and polyacrylamide according to the formula amount, dispersing uniformly, and filtering to obtain the hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate modified waterborne alkyd resin A.
Example 2
The hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate modified waterborne alkyd resin B comprises the following components in parts by weight: 60.0 parts of refined castor oil, 7.0 parts of hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate, 10.0 parts of terephthalic acid, 20.0 parts of azelaic acid, 30.0 parts of hexahydrophthalic anhydride, 25.0 parts of acetic anhydride, 70.0 parts of 1, 4-butanediol, 20.0 parts of pentaerythritol, 12.0 parts of dimethylolpropionic acid, 25.0 parts of national standard xylene, 6.5 parts of propylene glycol butyl ether, 6.5 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, 0.5 part of dibutyltin dilaurate, 10.0 parts of ammonia water, 4.0 parts of polyacrylamide and 420.0 parts of deionized water.
The embodiment of the invention provides a hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate modified waterborne alkyd resin B, and a preparation method thereof, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps:
a) adding refined castor oil, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, acetic anhydride, terephthalic acid, azelaic acid, 1, 4-butanediol, pentaerythritol, dibutyltin dilaurate, dimethylolpropionic acid, national standard xylene and hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate into a reactor in sequence according to the weight part of the formula, and heating and stirring;
b) heating to 180-182 ℃ at the speed of 30 ℃/h, carrying out heat preservation stirring reaction for 3.5h, heating to 220-224 ℃ at the speed of 10 ℃/h, carrying out heat preservation reaction for 3.0h, measuring the acid value at intervals of 30min, and when the acid value reaches the design value;
c) stopping reaction, cooling, removing national standard xylene in vacuum, adding propylene glycol butyl ether and propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, stirring and dispersing uniformly, adding ammonia water, stirring uniformly, adding deionized water and polyacrylamide according to the formula amount, dispersing uniformly, and filtering to obtain the hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate modified waterborne alkyd resin B.
Example 3
The hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate modified waterborne alkyd resin C comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40.0 parts of soybean oil, 35.0 parts of lauric acid, 6.0 parts of hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate, 12.0 parts of terephthalic acid, 16.0 parts of azelaic acid, 20.0 parts of acetic anhydride, 20.0 parts of maleic anhydride, 30.0 parts of 1, 4-cyclohexanediol, 35.0 parts of diethylene glycol, 20.0 parts of trimethylolpropane, 12.0 parts of dimethylolpropionic acid, 25.0 parts of national standard xylene, 6.0 parts of propylene glycol butyl ether, 6.0 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, 0.5 part of dibutyltin dilaurate, 16.0 parts of dimethylethanolamine, 5.0 parts of polyacrylamide and 400.0 parts of deionized water.
The embodiment of the invention provides a hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate modified waterborne alkyd resin C, and a preparation method thereof, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps:
a) sequentially adding soybean oil, lauric acid, acetic anhydride, maleic anhydride, terephthalic acid, azelaic acid, 1, 4-cyclohexanediol, diethylene glycol, trimethylolpropane, dibutyltin dilaurate, dimethylolpropionic acid, national standard xylene and hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate into a reactor according to the weight part of the formula, and heating and stirring;
b) heating to 180-182 ℃ at the speed of 30 ℃/h, carrying out heat preservation stirring reaction for 3.5h, heating to 220-224 ℃ at the speed of 10 ℃/h, carrying out heat preservation reaction for 3.0h, measuring the acid value at intervals of 30min, and when the acid value reaches the design value;
c) stopping reaction, cooling, removing national standard xylene in vacuum, adding propylene glycol butyl ether and propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, stirring and dispersing uniformly, adding dimethylethanolamine, stirring uniformly, adding deionized water and polyacrylamide according to the formula amount, dispersing uniformly, and filtering to obtain the hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate modified waterborne alkyd resin C.
Comparative example 1
A conventional modified waterborne alkyd resin D comprises the following components in parts by weight: 60.0 parts of refined castor oil, 10.0 parts of terephthalic acid, 20.0 parts of azelaic acid, 30.0 parts of hexahydrophthalic anhydride, 25.0 parts of acetic anhydride, 72.0 parts of 1, 4-butanediol, 20.0 parts of pentaerythritol, 12.0 parts of dimethylolpropionic acid, 25.0 parts of national standard xylene, 6.5 parts of propylene glycol butyl ether, 6.5 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, 0.5 part of dibutyltin dilaurate, 10.0 parts of ammonia water, 4.0 parts of polyacrylamide and 420.0 parts of deionized water.
The invention relates to a conventional modified waterborne alkyd resin D, and a preparation method thereof, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps:
a) adding refined castor oil, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, acetic anhydride, terephthalic acid, azelaic acid, 1, 4-butanediol, pentaerythritol, dibutyltin dilaurate, dimethylolpropionic acid and national standard xylene in a reactor in sequence according to the weight part of the formula, and heating and stirring;
b) heating to 180-182 ℃ at the speed of 30 ℃/h, carrying out heat preservation stirring reaction for 3.5h, heating to 220-224 ℃ at the speed of 10 ℃/h, carrying out heat preservation reaction for 3.0h, measuring the acid value at intervals of 30min, and when the acid value reaches the design value;
c) stopping reaction, cooling, removing national standard xylene in vacuum, adding propylene glycol butyl ether and propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, stirring and dispersing uniformly, adding ammonia water, stirring uniformly, adding deionized water and polyacrylamide according to the formula amount, dispersing uniformly, and filtering to obtain the conventional modified waterborne alkyd resin D.
Example 4
A hyperbranched modified alkyd resin water-based anticorrosive paint comprises the following components in parts by weight: 70.0 parts of hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate modified waterborne alkyd resin A, 5.0 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 0.4 part of wetting agent, 0.3 part of defoaming agent, 0.5 part of flatting agent, 5.0 parts of sodium sulfate type transparent powder, 0.2 part of carboxymethyl chitosan, 4.5 parts of ethylene glycol and 10.0 parts of deionized water.
Example 5
A hyperbranched modified alkyd resin water-based anticorrosive paint comprises the following components in parts by weight: 60.0 parts of hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate modified waterborne alkyd resin B, 10.0 parts of titanium dioxide, 5.0 parts of bentonite, 0.5 part of pH regulator, 0.5 part of wetting agent, 0.7 part of dispersing agent, 0.4 part of defoaming agent, 0.2 part of thickening agent, 0.6 part of flatting agent, 4.0 parts of sodium sulfate type transparent powder, 0.3 part of carboxymethyl chitosan, 2.5-5.0 parts of glycerol and 20.0 parts of deionized water.
Example 6
A hyperbranched modified alkyd resin water-based anticorrosive paint comprises the following components in parts by weight: 55.0 parts of hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate modified waterborne alkyd resin C, 10.0 parts of kaolin, 5.0 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.5 part of wetting agent, 0.6 part of dispersing agent, 0.4 part of defoaming agent, 0.3 part of thickening agent, 0.6 part of flatting agent, 10.0 parts of sodium sulfate type transparent powder, 0.2 part of carboxymethyl chitosan, 3.5 parts of propylene glycol and 18.0 parts of deionized water.
Comparative example 2
A conventional modified water-based alkyd resin coating comprises the following components in parts by weight: 60.0 parts of conventional modified waterborne alkyd resin D, 5.0 parts of bentonite, 5.0 parts of titanium dioxide, 0.5 part of wetting agent, 0.5 part of dispersing agent, 0.3 part of defoaming agent, 0.2 part of thickening agent, 0.5 part of flatting agent, 2.0 parts of sodium sulfate type transparent powder, 0.2 part of carboxymethyl chitosan, 4.0 parts of ethylene glycol and 15.0 parts of deionized water.
According to the relevant standards, the performance index tests were performed on inventive example 4, inventive example 5, comparative example 6, and comparative example 2, and the test results are shown in table 1.
Wherein, the adhesive force is as follows: testing was carried out as specified in GB/T1720-1988;
hardness: detecting according to the regulation of GB/T6739-2006;
water resistance: detecting according to the regulation of GB/T1733-93;
sag resistance: detecting according to the regulation of GB/T9264-2012;
drying time: detection was carried out according to the regulations of GB/1728-1979 (1989);
filiform corrosion: detecting according to the regulation of filiform corrosion (GB/T13452.4-92);
salt spray resistance: the assay was carried out as specified in GB/T1771-1991.
Table 1: performance specification of coating
Detecting items | Example 4 | Example 5 | Example 6 | Comparative example 2 |
Adhesion force | Level 0 | Level 1 | Level 1 | Stage 2 |
Water resistance/240 h | Normal paint film | Normal paint film | Normal paint film | Light and slightFoaming |
Hardness of pencil | H | H | H | HB |
Salt spray resistance/480 h | Normal paint film | Normal paint film | Normal paint film | Discoloration of paint film |
Sag resistance | Good effect | Good effect | Good effect | In general |
Filiform corrosion | Light and slight | Light and slight | Light and slight | In general |
Drying time (watch dry) | ≥2h | ≥2h | ≥2h | ≥4h |
Drying time (actual dry) | ≥16h | ≥16h | ≥16h | ≥24h |
It can be seen from table 2 that the adhesion, sag resistance, filiform corrosion resistance and drying time of examples 4, 5 and 6 of the present invention are significantly better than those of comparative example 2 (conventional modified waterborne alkyd coating). The adhesive force, the sagging resistance, the filiform corrosion resistance and the drying time of the hyperbranched modified alkyd resin water-based anticorrosive paint are better than those of the conventional modified alkyd resin paint.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the application and is illustrative of the principles of the technology employed; it will be appreciated by a person skilled in the art that the scope of the invention as referred to in the present application is not limited to the embodiments with a specific combination of the above-mentioned features, but also covers other embodiments with any combination of the above-mentioned features or their equivalents without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the above features may be replaced with (but not limited to) features having similar functions disclosed in the present application.
Claims (4)
1. A hyperbranched modified alkyd resin water-based anticorrosive paint is characterized in that: the hyperbranched modified alkyd resin water-based anticorrosive paint comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50.0-80.0 parts of hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate modified waterborne alkyd resin, 1.0-20.0 parts of filler, 1.0-3.5 parts of auxiliary agent, 2.0-10.0 parts of sodium sulfate type transparent powder, 0.1-0.6 part of carboxymethyl chitosan, 2.5-5.0 parts of antifreezing agent and 5.0-20.0 parts of deionized water;
the hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate modified waterborne alkyd resin comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50.0-100.0 parts of vegetable oleic acid, 4.0-9.0 parts of hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate, 10.0-20.0 parts of terephthalic acid, 10.0-20.0 parts of azelaic acid, 25.0-60.0 parts of organic acid anhydride, 50.0-120.0 parts of polyhydric alcohol, 8.0-15.0 parts of dimethylolpropionic acid, 15.0-30.0 parts of national standard dimethylbenzene, 8.0-15.0 parts of mixed solution, 0.1-0.8 part of dibutyltin dilaurate, 6.0-30.0 parts of neutralizer, 3.0-6.0 parts of polyacrylamide and 260.0-620.0 parts of deionized water; the preparation method of the hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate modified waterborne alkyd resin comprises the following steps:
a) sequentially adding vegetable oleic acid, organic acid anhydride, terephthalic acid, azelaic acid, polyhydric alcohol, dibutyltin dilaurate, dimethylolpropionic acid, national standard dimethylbenzene and hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate in a reactor according to the weight part of the formula, heating and stirring;
b) heating to 180-182 ℃ at the speed of 30 ℃/h, carrying out heat preservation stirring reaction for 3.5h, heating to 220-224 ℃ at the speed of 10 ℃/h, carrying out heat preservation reaction for 3.0h, measuring the acid value at intervals of 30min, and when the acid value reaches the design value;
c) stopping reaction, cooling, removing national standard xylene in vacuum, adding the mixed solution, stirring and dispersing uniformly, adding a neutralizing agent, stirring uniformly, adding deionized water and polyacrylamide according to the formula amount, dispersing uniformly, and filtering to obtain the hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate modified waterborne alkyd resin.
2. The waterborne anticorrosive coating with hyperbranched modified alkyd resin of claim 1, wherein: the filler is one or a combination of more of kaolin, calcium carbonate, bentonite, zinc oxide, titanium dioxide and nano silicon dioxide.
3. The waterborne anticorrosive coating with hyperbranched modified alkyd resin of claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary agent is at least one of pH regulator, wetting agent, dispersant, defoaming agent, thickener and flatting agent.
4. The waterborne anticorrosive coating with hyperbranched modified alkyd resin of claim 1, wherein: the antifreezing agent is one or a combination of more of ethylene glycol, propylene glycol and glycerol.
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CN114805774A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-07-29 | 佛山市国化新材料科技有限公司 | Carboxylated nano chitin-based alkyd resin and preparation method thereof |
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CN110746590A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-04 | 合众(佛山)化工有限公司 | Polyether amine modified waterborne alkyd resin and preparation method thereof |
CN110894395A (en) * | 2019-12-07 | 2020-03-20 | 合众(佛山)化工有限公司 | Oleyl polyether-2 phosphate modified alkyd resin water-based paint |
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CN110746590A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-04 | 合众(佛山)化工有限公司 | Polyether amine modified waterborne alkyd resin and preparation method thereof |
CN110894395A (en) * | 2019-12-07 | 2020-03-20 | 合众(佛山)化工有限公司 | Oleyl polyether-2 phosphate modified alkyd resin water-based paint |
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CN114805774A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-07-29 | 佛山市国化新材料科技有限公司 | Carboxylated nano chitin-based alkyd resin and preparation method thereof |
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