CN114195575A - Synergistic particle, preparation method thereof and bulk blending fertilizer - Google Patents

Synergistic particle, preparation method thereof and bulk blending fertilizer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114195575A
CN114195575A CN202111359043.5A CN202111359043A CN114195575A CN 114195575 A CN114195575 A CN 114195575A CN 202111359043 A CN202111359043 A CN 202111359043A CN 114195575 A CN114195575 A CN 114195575A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
synergistic
fertilizer
particles
zinc sulfate
bentonite
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111359043.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔永坤
郑野
张金明
杨俊辉
黄小东
崔福栋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinxi Natural Gas Chemical Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jinxi Natural Gas Chemical Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jinxi Natural Gas Chemical Co ltd filed Critical Jinxi Natural Gas Chemical Co ltd
Priority to CN202111359043.5A priority Critical patent/CN114195575A/en
Publication of CN114195575A publication Critical patent/CN114195575A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C9/00Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/10Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
    • C05G5/12Granules or flakes

Abstract

A synergistic granule and its preparation method and mixing fertilizer, the synergistic granule ingredient is zinc sulfate, urea, bentonite, butyl thiophosphoric triamide (NBPT); mixing zinc sulfate, urea, bentonite and n-butyl thiophosphoric triamide (NBPT) in proportion, and then carrying out extrusion forming; the synergistic particles are added into the bulk blending fertilizer according to the mass ratio of 1 percent, so that the stability and the synergy of the bulk blending fertilizer are improved. The synergistic particles and the bulk blended fertilizer can transfer the technology upgrading cost of local small bulk blended fertilizer production enterprises to synergistic particle research and development production units, reduce the production design threshold of the stable and synergistic bulk blended fertilizer, and promote the high-performance bulk blended fertilizer by virtue of the advantages of the local small bulk blended fertilizer enterprises.

Description

Synergistic particle, preparation method thereof and bulk blending fertilizer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of chemical fertilizers, and in particular relates to synergistic particles, a preparation method thereof and a blended fertilizer.
Background
According to the upgrading requirement of the fertilizer industry, the traditional fertilizer is transformed to stability, specificity and synergy. The bulk blending fertilizer (BB fertilizer) is obtained by blending and mixing nitrogenous fertilizers such as urea, ammonium sulfate, potassium chloride and triple superphosphate, potash fertilizers and phosphatic fertilizers according to different weight proportions, wherein the weight proportions of the fertilizers can be adjusted according to the actual needs of crops and soil, and the bulk blending fertilizer is beneficial to the growth of the crops and the improvement of the soil, has low production cost and simple operation, and is a fertilizer product type which is low in production technology threshold, flexible in formula and easy to popularize and faces farmers; meanwhile, due to the low technical threshold, a plurality of small fertilizer production enterprises and small fertilizer processing enterprises exist in all places.
However, these small-scale enterprises are small in size and poor in economic capability, and do not have a complete production system, and the n-butyl thiophosphoric triamide NBPT serving as a biochemical inhibitor for widely used stable urea usually needs to be added into the system to obtain stable urea particles. Therefore, the method is not suitable for small-sized bulk blend fertilizer production enterprises, and is not beneficial to the upgrading development of the fertilizer industry and the popularization of novel high-efficiency fertilizers.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the problems in the prior art, the invention discloses synergistic particles and a preparation method thereof, the prepared synergistic particles are suitable for small bulk blend fertilizer production enterprises, and the small bulk blend fertilizer production enterprises add the synergistic particles prepared by the invention into bulk blend fertilizers to improve the stability and the synergy of the bulk blend fertilizers.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the present application provides a synergistic particulate having zinc sulfate, urea, bentonite, n-butyl thiophosphoric triamide (NBPT).
The application provides a synergistic granule can improve the stability and the synergism of bulk blending fertilizer.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a method of preparing a synergistic particle, the method comprising the steps of:
heating and dissolving the zinc sulfate to obtain a zinc sulfate solution, and placing the zinc sulfate solution into a mixing container;
weighing the urea, and adding the urea into the zinc sulfate solution to obtain a mixture 1;
weighing the bentonite, and adding the bentonite into the mixture 1 to obtain a mixture 2;
weighing the NBPT and adding the NBPT into the mixture 2 to obtain a mixture 3;
and (3) extruding the mixture 3 in an extrusion granulator to obtain round synergistic particles.
In one possible implementation, the zinc sulfate is at least one of zinc sulfate pentahydrate and zinc sulfate heptahydrate.
In one possible implementation, the mass ratio of urea to zinc sulfate is 6: 1; the mass ratio of the NBPT to the mixture 2 is 1: 1.
in a possible implementation manner, the bentonite is calcium-magnesium bentonite, and the mass ratio of the bentonite to the mixture 1 is 1: 1.
in one possible implementation, the mixing vessel is a stirrer.
In one possible implementation, the diameter of the appearance of the synergistic particles is 4-8 mm.
The bulk blending fertilizer is characterized in that the synergistic particles prepared by the preparation method of claim 2 are added into the bulk blending fertilizer, wherein the mass ratio of the synergistic particles to the bulk blending fertilizer is 1: 90-100.
In one possible implementation manner, the mass ratio of the synergistic particles to the bulk blending fertilizer is 1: 100.
in a possible implementation mode, the content of NBPT in the blended fertilizer is more than or equal to 0.5%, and the content of zinc in the blended fertilizer is more than or equal to 0.08%.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: urea and bentonite are selected as particle foundations, wherein the urea can improve the material granulation performance and can be used as an N element in the fertilizer; wherein the bentonite can be used for disintegrating the granules; zinc sulfate is selected as an auxiliary agent, has the performance of trace elements as a zinc fertilizer, and has stronger viscosity after being melted and combined with urea; selecting NBPT as a synergist; finally, mixing and extruding to obtain synergistic particles, wherein small-sized bulk blending fertilizer production enterprises can comprehensively consider the contents of N elements and trace elements in the synergistic particles, and design the formula and the proportion of the bulk blending fertilizer by themselves, for example, the synergistic particles are added into the bulk blending fertilizer according to the mass ratio of 1%; not only can the synergistic particles improve the stability and the synergy of the blended fertilizer. The synergistic particles and the blended fertilizer can transfer the technology upgrading cost of local small-sized blended fertilizer production enterprises to the research and development production unit of the synergistic particles, reduce the production design threshold of the stable and synergistic blended fertilizer, and promote the high-performance blended fertilizer by virtue of the advantages of the local small-sized fertilizer enterprises.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
The examples provide synergistic particles which in one example comprise zinc sulfate, urea, bentonite, and n-butyl thiophosphoric triamide (NBPT).
The embodiment of the application also provides a preparation method of the synergistic particles, and the preparation method of the synergistic particles comprises the following steps:
heating and dissolving the zinc sulfate to obtain a zinc sulfate solution, and placing the zinc sulfate solution into a mixing container;
weighing the urea, and adding the urea into the zinc sulfate solution to obtain a mixture 1;
weighing the bentonite, and adding the bentonite into the mixture 1 to obtain a mixture 2;
weighing the NBPT and adding the NBPT into the mixture 2 to obtain a mixture 3;
and (3) extruding the mixture 3 in an extrusion granulator to obtain round synergistic particles.
In one example, the zinc sulfate is at least one of zinc sulfate pentahydrate and zinc sulfate heptahydrate.
In the example, the zinc sulfate as the zinc fertilizer has trace element performance, and the zinc sulfate is fused and combined with urea to have strong viscosity.
In one example, the mass ratio of the urea to the zinc sulfate is 6: 1; the mass ratio of the NBPT to the mixed material 2 is 1: 1.
in one example, the bentonite is calcium-magnesium bentonite, and the mass ratio of the bentonite to the mixture 1 is 1: 1.
this example selects urea dust, bentonite as the particle basis: the urea dust can improve the material granulation performance and is used as an N element in the fertilizer; the bentonite has the function of particle disintegration.
In one example, the mixing vessel is a blender; the stirrer is a strong stirrer.
In one example, the round synergistic particles have an apparent diameter of 4-8mm in order to match the blending fertilizer production unit and blending requirements.
The embodiment of the application also provides a bulk blending fertilizer, wherein the synergistic particles prepared by the preparation method according to claim 2 are added into the bulk blending fertilizer, and the ratio of the synergistic particles to the bulk blending fertilizer is 1: 90-100.
In one example, the mass ratio of the synergistic particles to the bulk blended fertilizer is 1: 100.
in the example, the nutrient ratio of N/P/K in the bulk blended fertilizer is kept as much as possible, and the technical characteristics of the bulk blended fertilizer are kept by adding 1% of synergistic particles into the bulk blended fertilizer with the existing formula. In one example, the synergistic particles may be added to the bulk fertilizer as D4 pellets.
In an alternative embodiment, the content of NBPT in the bulk blended fertilizer is more than or equal to 0.5 percent, and the content of zinc is more than or equal to 0.08 percent, so as to meet the relevant standards of the stability bulk blended fertilizer and the zinc-added fertilizer.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: urea and bentonite are selected as particle foundations, wherein the urea can improve the material granulation performance and can be used as an N element in the fertilizer; wherein the bentonite can be used for disintegrating the granules; zinc sulfate is selected as an auxiliary agent, has the performance of trace elements as a zinc fertilizer, and has stronger viscosity after being melted and combined with urea; selecting NBPT as a synergist; finally, mixing and extruding to obtain synergistic particles, wherein small-sized bulk blending fertilizer production enterprises can comprehensively consider the contents of N elements and trace elements in the synergistic particles, and design the formula and the proportion of the bulk blending fertilizer by themselves, for example, the synergistic particles are added into the bulk blending fertilizer according to the mass ratio of 1%; not only can the synergistic particles improve the stability and the synergy of the blended fertilizer. The synergistic particles and the blended fertilizer can transfer the technology upgrading cost of local small-sized blended fertilizer production enterprises to the research and development production unit of the synergistic particles, reduce the production design threshold of the stable and synergistic blended fertilizer, and promote the high-performance blended fertilizer by virtue of the advantages of the local small-sized fertilizer enterprises.

Claims (10)

1. The synergistic particle is characterized by comprising zinc sulfate, urea, bentonite and n-butyl thiophosphoric triamide (NBPT).
2. A preparation method of synergistic particles is characterized by comprising the following steps:
heating and dissolving zinc sulfate to obtain a zinc sulfate solution, and placing the zinc sulfate solution into a mixing container;
weighing urea and adding the urea into the zinc sulfate solution to obtain a mixture 1;
weighing bentonite, and adding the bentonite into the mixture 1 to obtain a mixture 2;
weighing NBPT, and adding the NBPT into the mixture 2 to obtain a mixture 3;
and (3) extruding the mixture 3 in an extrusion granulator to obtain round synergistic particles.
3. The method for preparing synergistic particles of claim 2, wherein the zinc sulfate is at least one of zinc sulfate pentahydrate and zinc sulfate heptahydrate.
4. The preparation method of the synergistic particle as claimed in claim 2, wherein the mass ratio of the urea to the zinc sulfate is 6: 1; the mass ratio of the NBPT to the mixture 2 is 1: 1.
5. the method for preparing the synergistic particles as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bentonite is calcium-magnesium bentonite, and the mass ratio of the bentonite to the mixture 1 is 1: 1.
6. a process according to claim 2, wherein the mixing vessel is a mixer.
7. A process for the preparation of synergistic particles as claimed in claim 2, wherein the diameter of the synergistic particles is 4 to 8 mm.
8. The bulk blending fertilizer is characterized in that the bulk blending fertilizer is added with the synergistic particles prepared by the preparation method according to any one of claims 2 to 7, wherein the mass ratio of the synergistic particles to the bulk blending fertilizer is 1: 90-100.
9. The bulk blending fertilizer of claim 8, wherein the content of NBPT in the bulk blending fertilizer is not less than 0.5%, and the content of zinc in the bulk blending fertilizer is not less than 0.08%.
10. The bulk blending fertilizer of claim 8, wherein the ratio of the synergistic particles to the bulk blending fertilizer is 1: 100.
CN202111359043.5A 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Synergistic particle, preparation method thereof and bulk blending fertilizer Pending CN114195575A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111359043.5A CN114195575A (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Synergistic particle, preparation method thereof and bulk blending fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111359043.5A CN114195575A (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Synergistic particle, preparation method thereof and bulk blending fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114195575A true CN114195575A (en) 2022-03-18

Family

ID=80647786

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111359043.5A Pending CN114195575A (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Synergistic particle, preparation method thereof and bulk blending fertilizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114195575A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115340429A (en) * 2022-08-01 2022-11-15 锦西天然气化工有限责任公司 Nitrogen fertilizer synergist and preparation method and production device thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009051496A1 (en) * 2007-10-18 2009-04-23 Robert Hamilton Hall Improvements in and relating to soil treatments
CN112457116A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-09 锦西天然气化工有限责任公司 Nitrogen fertilizer synergistic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009051496A1 (en) * 2007-10-18 2009-04-23 Robert Hamilton Hall Improvements in and relating to soil treatments
CN112457116A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-09 锦西天然气化工有限责任公司 Nitrogen fertilizer synergistic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115340429A (en) * 2022-08-01 2022-11-15 锦西天然气化工有限责任公司 Nitrogen fertilizer synergist and preparation method and production device thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102070375B (en) Manufacturing method of active humic acid controlled-release fertilizer
CN101570455B (en) Method for preparing particle ammonium sulfate product by organic-inorganic binder
CN102320881B (en) Humic acid bioactive fertilizer produced by using activation technology and preparation and application thereof
CN101575222B (en) Method for producing ammonium sulphate grain products by using inorganic caking agent
CN105367357A (en) Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103113153B (en) The preparation method of the sustained-release long-acting compound fertilizer that tobacco is special
CN102276362A (en) high-concentration compound fertilizer
CN102093142A (en) Alkaline organic fertilizer and production method thereof
CN103058753B (en) Slow release compound fertilizer applicable to plantation of soybeans
CN102690144B (en) Method for producing granular potassium sulfate
CN102503732A (en) Preparation method of slow-release compound fertilizer containing active urea humate
CN104177160A (en) Special fertilizer for corn
CN114195575A (en) Synergistic particle, preparation method thereof and bulk blending fertilizer
CN103058760B (en) Slow release compound fertilizer applicable to plantation of tobacco
CN102584436A (en) Method for preparing oil tea tree special slow-release fertilizer by using oil tea tree fruit shell
CN112457116A (en) Nitrogen fertilizer synergistic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104262048A (en) Alkaline compound fertilizer for preventing and improving soil acidification and preparation method of alkaline compound fertilizer
CN103274813A (en) Composite fertilizer specially used for corns
CN107056396A (en) A kind of compound amino acid fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104987222A (en) Sustained-release synergist for multifunctional synergistic nitrogen fertilizer
CN107628905A (en) Saline-alkali land soil conditioner based on coal-fired flue gas desulfurization gypsum and biogas waste material and preparation method thereof
CN104446992A (en) Special slow release fertilizer for rapeseed and preparation method of special slow release fertilizer
CN114478129B (en) Extrusion granulation slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103102214A (en) Preparation method of long-acting slow-release compound fertilizer specially used for soybeans
CN1752056A (en) Method of producing granular composite fertilizer using tower pelletizing

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20220318