CN114194647A - City environmental protection is with intelligent classification garbage bin - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage cans, in particular to an intelligent classification garbage can for urban environmental protection, which comprises a shell, wherein a plurality of throwing chambers are arranged in the shell at equal intervals, a can body used for containing garbage is arranged in each throwing chamber, throwing openings used for throwing the garbage into the can body are further arranged on the side wall of the shell at equal intervals, and two limiting rods used for limiting the can body are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of each throwing chamber. The garbage can has the advantages that garbage can be conveniently classified, the closed shell can prevent peculiar smell in the can body from escaping outwards, influence on external environment is reduced, the garbage in the can body tends to move towards the bottom of the can body, accordingly, the garbage containing amount in the can body is increased, insects are repelled in the can body, and the interior of the can body is kept clean.

Description

City environmental protection is with intelligent classification garbage bin

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage cans, in particular to an intelligent classification garbage can for urban environmental protection.

Background

The modern society develops at a high speed, economy is an ascending trend, along with the construction development requirements of smart cities and beautiful cities, the requirements of people on the quality of life are continuously promoted, the state issues policies successively, the construction of garbage classification infrastructures is definitely required to be perfected, the effective connection between the classification and recovery of household garbage and the recovery of renewable resources is enhanced, the garbage is taken as the most common things in human life, the garbage is generally concentrated in a garbage recovery and sorting center for manual classification, the cost is high, the classification efficiency is low, the pain point of the environmental protection industry is always the pain point, the garbage classification is carried out in the recovery and sorting center, and the classification at the source of the generation of the household garbage is undoubtedly a worry-saving and labor-saving mode.

The existing urban garbage can is mostly placed in the open air, so that mosquitoes are easy to breed, peculiar smell is generated, and the cleanness and the attractiveness of the environment are affected.

Therefore, the intelligent classification garbage can for urban environmental protection is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an intelligent classification garbage can for urban environmental protection, which can be used for classifying garbage conveniently, and a closed shell can prevent peculiar smell in the can body from escaping outwards, so that the influence on the external environment is reduced, and the garbage in the can body can have the tendency of moving towards the bottom of the can body, so that the garbage containing capacity in the can body is improved, insects are repelled in the can body, the interior of the can body is kept clean, and the problems in the background art are solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an intelligent classification garbage bin is used in city environmental protection, includes the casing, a plurality of rooms of puting in, every have been seted up to the inside equidistant of casing the staving that is used for holding rubbish is all installed to the inside of puting in the room, the mouth of puting in that is used for throwing into rubbish to the inside of staving is still offered to the lateral wall equidistant of casing.

The staving of different grade type is adorned respectively in the inside of putting in the room of difference, and then can put in different types of rubbish through a plurality of mouths of putting in and put into in the staving, and then accomplish the collection to various rubbish to in categorised rubbish, the inside peculiar smell of staving can be avoided to closed casing moreover and is escaped outward, and then reduces the influence to external environment.

Preferably, two limiting rods used for limiting the barrel body are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the inner wall of each throwing chamber.

Preferably, put in the upper end of mouth and rotate and install the pivot, the outside fixed mounting of pivot has the push pedal, the rear end of push pedal is rotated and is installed the bull stick, put in indoor interior top and seted up the spout, the internal rotation of spout installs first threaded rod, the outside screw drive of first threaded rod installs first nut, the outside cover of first nut is equipped with one-way bearing, one-way bearing's outside fixed mounting has the slider, the one end of bull stick is rotated with the bottom of slider and is connected.

Preferably, a torsion spring used for keeping the push plate vertical is sleeved at the joint of the rotating shaft and the feeding opening.

When needs put in rubbish, the intraoral push pedal is put in the manual promotion, then throw rubbish into the staving of putting in indoor portion, when promoting the push pedal round pivot pivoted, the bull stick of push pedal rear end can promote the inside slider of spout and remove, because install one-way bearing between slider and the first nut, when the slider moves to the left, take place relative transmission between first nut and the slider, because first nut is rotating, consequently first nut can not drive first threaded rod and rotates.

Preferably, the rear end of casing has seted up the strip chamber, the bottom in strip chamber is rotated and is installed first guide arm, the one end of first threaded rod extends to the inside and fixed mounting in strip chamber has first drive wheel, the one end of first guide arm has the second drive wheel in the inside fixed mounting in strip chamber, be connected through first drive belt transmission between first drive wheel and the second drive wheel, the diameter ratio of first drive wheel and second drive wheel is 3: 1.

because the pivot is equipped with torque spring with the junction cover of putting in the mouth, and then after throwing away rubbish, the push pedal can be under the combined action of self gravity and torque spring's elasticity, the trend that keeps the vertical state has, the push pedal can drive the slider through the bull stick and move to the right afterwards, because one-way bearing's existence, relative transmission no longer takes place between first nut and the slider, first nut can drive first threaded rod afterwards and rotate, then first threaded rod will drive the first drive wheel of bar shape intracavity portion and rotate, then drive the inside first guide arm rotation of second drive wheel through first drive belt, and then can provide power for the follow-up vibrations that drive the staving.

Preferably, a bar groove has still been seted up to the bottom of putting in the room, the inside in bar groove is rotated and is installed the horizontal pole, the both ends difference fixed mounting of horizontal pole has the montant, two the upper end of montant is all rotated and is installed the gyro wheel, the bottom in bar groove is still rotated and is installed the second guide arm, the other end of first guide arm extends to the inside in bar groove and fixed mounting has first conical gear, the outside fixed mounting of second guide arm has second conical gear, first conical gear and second conical gear meshing, the outside of second guide arm is fixed mounting still has the eccentric wheel, through spring elastic connection between the bottom one end of horizontal pole and the diapire in bar groove.

After first guide arm rotates, can drive the inside second guide arm of second bevel gear through the inside first conical gear in bar inslot portion and rotate, the second guide arm will drive the eccentric wheel afterwards and rotate, because through spring elastic connection between the bottom one end of horizontal pole and the diapire in bar groove, consequently after the eccentric wheel rotates, can cooperate with the spring, it rocks in the inside in bar groove to drive the horizontal pole, the horizontal pole will drive two montants small amplitude and reciprocate afterwards, and then drive the staving and put in the inside vibrations of room, and then drive the inside rubbish of staving and move down, make the inside rubbish of staving all have the trend to the bottom motion of staving, thereby improve the inside rubbish holding capacity of staving.

Preferably, still fixed mounting has an elastic airbag between a lateral wall of slider and spout, a side symmetry fixed mounting of elastic airbag has two check valves, the stock solution chamber that is used for depositing the expelling parasite liquid is still seted up to the inside of casing, the inside fixed mounting of casing has the air duct, and the lower extreme the check valve is linked together with the one end of air duct, a plurality of air guide holes that are linked together with the bottom of air duct are seted up to the interior top equidistant of stock solution chamber.

Preferably, the one-way valve at the upper end only allows external gas to enter the interior of the elastic balloon, and the one-way valve at the lower end only allows gas inside the elastic balloon to enter the interior of the airway tube.

When the slider moves left, can drive the inside elasticity gasbag inflation of spout, and then with the check valve cooperation of upper end, with outside gas suction elasticity gasbag's inside, when closing the push pedal, the elasticity gasbag is compressed, then with the check valve cooperation of lower extreme, let in the inside of air duct with the inside gas of elasticity gasbag, because the inside in stock solution chamber is equipped with expelling parasite liquid, can disperse in the inside in stock solution chamber after the expelling parasite liquid gasification, the inside gas of elasticity gasbag is very fast at the velocity of flow of air duct exit simultaneously, can know by Bernoulli's principle, the local pressure that the velocity of flow is big is little, and then drive the inside gas of stock solution chamber and get into the inside of input room through a plurality of gas guide holes, and then expel the inside of staving, in order to keep the inside cleanness of staving.

Preferably, a plurality of rectangular mouths are further formed in the shell at equal intervals, and each rectangular mouth is internally provided with a rotating plate which is convenient to take out of the barrel body in a rotating mode.

Preferably, a second threaded rod is rotatably mounted inside the sliding groove, a second nut is mounted on the outer portion of the second threaded rod in a spiral transmission mode, the second nut is fixedly mounted inside the sliding block, a first device cavity is further formed inside the shell, one end of the second threaded rod extends into the first device cavity and is fixedly provided with two third transmission wheels, the bottom of the first device cavity is further symmetrically rotatably mounted with two transmission rods, one end of each of the two transmission rods is fixedly provided with a fourth transmission wheel, the two fourth transmission wheels are respectively in transmission connection with the two third transmission wheels through two second transmission belts, second device cavities are respectively formed in the two sides of the throwing chamber inside the shell, the other ends of the two transmission rods respectively extend into the two second device cavities, and a third conical gear is fixedly mounted at the other end of each transmission rod in the second device cavity, the inside fixed mounting in second device chamber has two kellies, two rotate jointly between the kellies and install the third threaded rod, the one end fixed mounting of third threaded rod has fourth conical gear, fourth conical gear and the meshing of third conical gear, the third nut is installed in the outside screw drive of third threaded rod, the outside fixed mounting of third nut has the cardboard, one side fixed mounting of cardboard has the push rod, the one end of push rod runs through the lateral wall in second device chamber and extends to the inside of input room, two common fixed mounting has the gag lever post between the kellies, cardboard and gag lever post sliding connection.

After the push plate is rotated, the push plate can push the sliding block to move through the rotating rod, when the sliding block moves leftwards, relative transmission is generated between the first nut and the sliding block, but the sliding block and the second nut are relatively fixed, then the second nut can drive the second threaded rod to rotate, then the second threaded rod can drive the two third transmission wheels in the first device cavity to rotate, then the two third transmission wheels can drive the two fourth transmission wheels to rotate through the two second rotating belts, then the transmission rods on the two sides are driven to rotate, then the transmission rods can drive the fourth conical gear to rotate through the third conical gear, further the third threaded rod between the two clamping rods is driven to rotate, then the third threaded rod can drive the clamping plates to move through the third nut, further the push rod is driven to move towards the interior of the throwing chamber, then the barrel body is extruded from the two sides, and meanwhile, garbage in the barrel body is properly extruded, then make the inside of staving can vacate great space to the follow-up vibrations to the staving of cooperation improve the utilization ratio to staving inner space, make the staving can the splendid attire more rubbish, after accomplishing rubbish and putting in, the push pedal can reset, and drive the slider through the bull stick and reset, then rethread second drive belt drives the transfer line gyration, and then drives the push rod and resets, in order to prepare next extrusion.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. can accomplish the collection to various rubbish to classify to rubbish, the inside peculiar smell of staving can be avoided to the closed casing moreover and is escaped outward, and then reduces the influence to external environment.

2. Can drive the horizontal pole and rock in the inside in bar groove, the horizontal pole will drive two montants small amplitude afterwards and reciprocate, and then drives the staving and in the inside vibrations of putting in the room, and then drives the inside rubbish of staving and move down for the inside rubbish of staving all has the trend to the bottom motion of staving, thereby improves the inside rubbish holding capacity of staving.

3. The gas that can drive the liquid storage intracavity portion gets into the inside of input room through a plurality of gas guide holes, and then carries out the expelling parasite to the inside of staving to keep the inside cleanness of staving.

4. After rotating the push pedal, can drive the push rod and remove to the inside of input room, then extrude the staving from both sides, also suitably extrude the inside rubbish of staving simultaneously, then make the inside of staving can vacate great space to the follow-up vibrations to the staving improve the utilization ratio to staving inner space.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the push plate of the present invention after rotation;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 3;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at C;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at D;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at E in FIG. 3;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure at F in FIG. 4;

fig. 11 is an enlarged view of the structure at G of fig. 2.

In the figure: 1 shell, 2 throwing chambers, 3 barrels, 4 limit rods, 5 throwing ports, 6 rotating shafts, 7 push plates, 8 rotating rods, 9 sliding chutes, 10 first threaded rods, 11 sliding blocks, 12 first nuts, 13 strip-shaped cavities, 14 first transmission wheels, 15 first transmission belts, 16 first guide rods, 17 second guide rods, 18 first conical gears, 19 second conical gears, 20 eccentric wheels, 21 strip-shaped grooves, 22 transverse rods, 23 vertical rods, 24 rollers, 25 springs, 26 elastic air bags, 27 one-way valves, 28 liquid storage cavities, 29 air guide pipes, 30 air guide holes, 31 rotating plates, 32 one-way bearings, 33 second transmission wheels, 34 second threaded rods, 35 second nuts, 36 fourth transmission wheels, 37 first device cavities, 38 third transmission wheels, 39 second transmission belts, 40 second device cavities, 41, 42 clamping rods, 43 third conical gears, 44 fourth conical gears, 45 third threaded rods, 46 third nuts, 47 catch plates, 48 limit rods and 49 push rods.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the present invention provides an intelligent classification garbage can for urban environmental protection, which has the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an intelligent classification garbage bin is used in city environmental protection, includes casing 1, and a plurality of rooms 2 of puting in have been seted up to the inside equidistant of casing 1, and every is puted in the inside of room 2 and all installs the staving 3 that is used for holding rubbish, and casing 1's lateral wall is equidistant still to offer the mouth 5 of puting in that is used for throwing into rubbish to the inside of staving 3.

The staving 3 of different grade type is adorned respectively in the inside of putting in room 2 of difference, and then can put in mouthful 5 through a plurality of and put into different staving 3 with different types of rubbish, and then accomplish the collection to various rubbish to classify rubbish, closed casing 1 can avoid 3 inside peculiar smell of staving to escape moreover, and then reduces the influence to external environment.

The inner wall of each throwing-in chamber 2 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two limiting rods 4 for limiting the barrel body 3.

3-5, a rotating shaft 6 is rotatably mounted at the upper end of the input port 5, a push plate 7 is fixedly mounted on the outer portion of the rotating shaft 6, a rotating rod 8 is rotatably mounted at the rear end of the push plate 7, a sliding chute 9 is formed in the inner top of the input chamber 2, a first threaded rod 10 is rotatably mounted in the sliding chute 9, a first nut 12 is rotatably mounted on the outer portion of the first threaded rod 10, a one-way bearing 32 is sleeved on the outer portion of the first nut 12, a sliding block 11 is fixedly mounted on the outer portion of the one-way bearing 32, one end of the rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the sliding block 11, and a torsion spring for keeping the push plate 7 vertical is sleeved on the connecting portion of the rotating shaft 6 and the input port 5.

When needs throw in rubbish, push pedal 7 in the mouth 5 is put in the manual promotion, then throw rubbish into the staving 3 of throwing in the room 2 inside, when pushing pedal 7 round pivot 6 pivoted, the bull stick 8 of push pedal 7 rear end can promote the inside slider 11 of spout 9 and remove, because install one-way bearing 32 between slider 11 and first nut 12, when slider 11 moves to the left, take place relative transmission between first nut 12 and the slider 11, because first nut 12 is rotating, consequently first nut 12 can not drive first threaded rod 10 and rotate.

As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3 and fig. 6 to 7, a strip-shaped cavity 13 is opened at a rear end of a housing 1, a first guide rod 16 is rotatably installed at a bottom of the strip-shaped cavity 13, one end of a first threaded rod 10 extends into the strip-shaped cavity 13 and is fixedly installed with a first transmission wheel 14, one end of the first guide rod 16 is fixedly installed with a second transmission wheel 33 inside the strip-shaped cavity 13, the first transmission wheel 14 is in transmission connection with the second transmission wheel 33 through a first transmission belt 15, and a diameter ratio of the first transmission wheel 14 to the second transmission wheel 33 is 3: 1.

because the junction cover of pivot 6 and input mouth 5 is equipped with torsion spring, and then after throwing away rubbish, push pedal 7 can be under the combined action of self gravity and torsion spring's elasticity, have the trend of keeping the vertical state, push pedal 7 can drive slider 11 through bull stick 8 and move to the right afterwards, because the existence of one-way bearing 32, relative transmission no longer takes place between first nut 12 and the slider 11, first nut 12 can drive first threaded rod 10 and rotate afterwards, then first threaded rod 10 will drive the first drive wheel 14 rotation of bar shape intracavity portion 13, then drive the inside first guide arm 16 rotation of second drive wheel 33 through first drive belt 15, and then can provide power for the follow-up vibrations that drive staving 3.

As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3 and fig. 7-8, the bottom of the drop-in chamber 2 is further provided with a bar-shaped groove 21, a cross bar 22 is rotatably installed inside the bar-shaped groove 21, two ends of the cross bar 22 are respectively and fixedly installed with a vertical bar 23, upper ends of the two vertical bars 23 are respectively and rotatably installed with a roller 24, the bottom of the bar-shaped groove 21 is further rotatably installed with a second guide bar 17, the other end of the first guide bar 16 extends to the inside of the bar-shaped groove 21 and is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear 18, the outside of the second guide bar 17 is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear 19, the first bevel gear 18 is engaged with the second bevel gear 19, the outside of the second guide bar 17 is further fixedly installed with an eccentric gear 20, and one end of the bottom of the cross bar 22 is elastically connected with the bottom wall of the bar-shaped groove 21 through a spring 25.

After first guide arm 16 rotates, can drive the inside second guide arm 17 of second bevel gear 19 through the inside first conical gear 18 of bar groove 21 and rotate, second guide arm 17 will drive eccentric wheel 20 and rotate afterwards, because through spring 25 elastic connection between the diapire of bottom one end of horizontal pole 22 and bar groove 21, consequently after eccentric wheel 20 rotates, can cooperate with spring 25, it rocks in the inside of bar groove 21 to drive horizontal pole 22, horizontal pole 22 will drive two montants 23 small amplitude and reciprocate afterwards, and then drive staving 3 and shake in the inside of input chamber 2, and then drive the inside rubbish of staving 3 and move down, make the inside rubbish of staving 3 all have the trend to the bottom motion of staving 3, thereby improve the inside rubbish holding capacity of staving 3.

As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3-5 and 9, an elastic air bag 26 is further fixedly installed between the slider 11 and one side wall of the chute 9, two check valves 27 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on one side of the elastic air bag 26, a liquid storage cavity 28 for storing insect repellent liquid is further opened inside the housing 1, an air duct 29 is fixedly installed inside the housing 1, the lower check valve 27 is communicated with one end of the air duct 29, a plurality of air vents 30 communicated with the bottom of the air duct 29 are opened at equal intervals at the inner top of the liquid storage cavity 28, the upper check valve 27 only allows external air to enter the interior of the elastic air bag 26, and the lower check valve 27 only allows air inside the elastic air bag 26 to enter the interior of the air duct 29.

When the slider 11 moves left, can drive the inside elasticity gasbag 26 inflation of spout 9, and then cooperate with check valve 27 of upper end, with outside gas suction elasticity gasbag 26's inside, when closing push pedal 7, elasticity gasbag 26 is compressed, then cooperate with check valve 27 of lower extreme, let in the inside of air duct 29 with the inside gas of elasticity gasbag 26, because the inside of stock solution chamber 28 is equipped with expelling parasite liquid, can disperse in the inside of stock solution chamber 28 after the expelling parasite liquid gasification, the inside gas of elasticity gasbag 26 is very fast at the velocity of flow of air duct exit 29 simultaneously, known by Bernoulli's principle, the big local pressure of velocity of flow is little, and then drive the inside gas of stock solution chamber 28 and get into the inside of input chamber 2 through a plurality of gas guide holes 30, and then expel the inside of staving 3, in order to keep the inside cleanness of staving 3.

A plurality of rectangular mouths are further formed in the shell 1 at equal intervals, and the rotating plate 31 which is convenient to take out the barrel body 3 is rotatably mounted in each rectangular mouth.

As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3-5 and fig. 10-11, a second threaded rod 34 is further rotatably installed inside the chute 9, a second nut 35 is spirally installed outside the second threaded rod 34, the second nut 35 is fixedly installed inside the slider 11, a first device cavity 37 is further opened inside the housing 1, one end of the second threaded rod 34 extends to the inside of the first device cavity 37 and is fixedly installed with two third driving wheels 38, the bottom of the first device cavity 37 is further symmetrically and rotatably installed with two driving rods 41, one end of each of the two driving rods 41 is fixedly installed with a fourth driving wheel 36, the two fourth driving wheels 36 are respectively in transmission connection with the two third driving wheels 38 through two second driving belts 39, second device cavities 40 are respectively opened inside the housing 1 on both sides of the loading chamber 2, the other ends of the two driving rods 41 respectively extend to the inside of the two second device cavities 40, the other end of the transmission rod 41 is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear 43 inside the second device cavity 40, the second device cavity 40 is fixedly provided with two clamping rods 42 inside, a third threaded rod 45 is installed between the two clamping rods 42 in a rotating mode, one end of the third threaded rod 45 is fixedly provided with a fourth bevel gear 44, the fourth bevel gear 44 is meshed with the third bevel gear 43, a third nut 46 is installed on the outer portion of the third threaded rod 45 in a spiral transmission mode, a clamping plate 47 is installed on the outer portion of the third nut 46 in a fixed mode, a push rod 49 is fixedly installed on one side of the clamping plate 47, one end of the push rod 49 penetrates through the side wall of the second device cavity 40 and extends into the releasing chamber 24, a limiting rod 48 is fixedly installed between the two clamping rods 42, and the clamping plate 47 is connected with the limiting rod 48 in a sliding mode.

After the push plate 7 is rotated, the push plate 7 pushes the slide block 11 to move through the rotating rod 8, when the slide block 11 moves to the left, relative transmission occurs between the first nut 12 and the slide block 11, but the slide block 11 and the second nut 35 are relatively fixed, then the second nut 35 drives the second threaded rod 34 to rotate, then the second threaded rod 34 drives the two third transmission wheels 38 inside the first device cavity 37 to rotate, then the two third transmission wheels 38 rotate through the two fourth transmission wheels 36 of the two second rotating belts 39, then the transmission rods 41 on both sides rotate, then the transmission rods 41 drive the fourth bevel gears 44 to rotate through the third bevel gears 43, then the third threaded rod 45 between the two clamping rods 42 is driven to rotate, then the third threaded rod 45 drives the clamping plates 47 to move through the third nut 46, and then the push rod 49 is driven to move towards the interior of the throwing chamber 2, then extrude staving 3 from both sides, also suitably extrude the rubbish of staving 3 inside simultaneously, then make the inside of staving 3 can vacate great space, and the follow-up vibrations to staving 3 of cooperation, improve the utilization ratio to 3 inner spaces of staving, make staving 3 can the splendid attire more rubbish, after accomplishing rubbish and putting in, push pedal 7 can reset, and drive slider 11 through bull stick 8 and reset, then rethread second drive belt 39 drives transfer line 41 and revolves, and then drives push rod 49 and resets, in order to prepare next extrusion.

The working principle is as follows: when the garbage needs to be thrown in, the push plate 7 in the throwing port 5 is manually pushed, then the garbage is thrown into the barrel body 3 in the throwing chamber 2, when the push plate 7 is pushed to rotate around the rotating shaft 6, the rotating rod 8 at the rear end of the push plate 7 can push the sliding block 11 in the sliding groove 9 to move, as the one-way bearing 32 is arranged between the sliding block 11 and the first nut 12, when the sliding block 11 moves leftwards, the first nut 12 and the sliding block 11 are in relative transmission, as the first nut 12 rotates, the first nut 12 cannot drive the first threaded rod 10 to rotate, as the connecting part of the rotating shaft 6 and the throwing port 5 is sleeved with the torsion spring, and further after the garbage is thrown in, the push plate 7 has the trend of keeping the vertical state under the combined action of the self gravity and the elasticity of the torsion spring, then the push plate 7 can drive the sliding block 11 to move rightwards through the rotating rod 8, and as the one-way bearing 32 exists, relative transmission between the first nut 12 and the sliding block 11 no longer occurs, then the first nut 12 drives the first threaded rod 10 to rotate, then the first threaded rod 10 drives the first driving wheel 14 inside the bar-shaped cavity 13 to rotate, then the first driving belt 15 drives the first guide rod 16 inside the second driving wheel 33 to rotate, after the first guide rod 16 rotates, the first bevel gear 18 inside the bar-shaped groove 21 drives the second guide rod 17 inside the second bevel gear 19 to rotate, then the second guide rod 17 drives the eccentric wheel 20 to rotate, because one end of the bottom of the cross rod 22 is elastically connected with the bottom wall of the bar-shaped groove 21 through the spring 25, after the eccentric wheel 20 rotates, the cross rod 22 is matched with the spring 25 to drive the cross rod 22 to rock inside the bar-shaped groove 21, then the cross rod 22 drives the two vertical rods 23 to move up and down with a small amplitude, and further drives the barrel 3 to vibrate inside the throwing chamber 2, and then the rubbish inside the barrel 3 is driven to move downwards, so that the rubbish inside the barrel 3 has a tendency of moving towards the bottom of the barrel 3, thereby increasing the containing amount of the rubbish inside the barrel 3, when the slide block 11 moves leftwards, the elastic air bag 26 inside the chute 9 is driven to expand and then is matched with the one-way valve 27 at the upper end, external gas is pumped into the elastic air bag 26, when the push plate 7 is closed, the elastic air bag 26 is compressed and then is matched with the one-way valve 27 at the lower end, the gas inside the elastic air bag 26 is led into the air duct 29, because the liquid storage cavity 28 is internally provided with insect repellent liquid, the insect repellent liquid is gasified and then is dispersed inside the liquid storage cavity 28, meanwhile, the flow rate of the gas inside the elastic air bag 26 at the outlet of the air duct 29 is high, as can be known by Bernoulli's principle, the pressure at the place with high flow rate is low, and then the gas inside the liquid storage cavity 28 is driven to enter the interior of the throwing chamber 2 through the plurality of air guide holes 30, then, the inside of the barrel body 3 is repelled to keep the inside of the barrel body 3 clean, after the push plate 7 is rotated, the push plate 7 can push the sliding block 11 to move through the rotating rod 8, when the sliding block 11 moves to the left, the relative transmission occurs between the first nut 12 and the sliding block 11, but the sliding block 11 and the second nut 35 are relatively fixed, then the second nut 35 can drive the second threaded rod 34 to rotate, then the second threaded rod 34 can drive the two third transmission wheels 38 inside the first device cavity 37 to rotate, then the two third transmission wheels 38 can drive the two fourth transmission wheels 36 through the two second rotating belts 39 to rotate, then the transmission rods 41 on both sides are driven to rotate, then the transmission rods 41 can drive the fourth bevel gears 44 to rotate through the third bevel gears 43, so as to drive the third threaded rods 45 between the two clamping rods 42 to rotate, then the third threaded rods 45 can drive the clamping plates 47 to move through the third nuts 46, and then drive push rod 49 and remove to the inside of input chamber 2, then extrude staving 3 from both sides, also suitably extrude the rubbish of 3 insides simultaneously, then make the inside of staving 3 vacate great space, and the follow-up vibrations to staving 3 of cooperation, improve the utilization ratio to 3 inner space of staving, make staving 3 can the more rubbish of splendid attire, after accomplishing rubbish input, push pedal 7 can reset, and drive slider 11 through bull stick 8 and reset, then rethread second drive belt 39 drives transfer line 41 and revolves, and then drive push rod 49 and reset, in order to prepare next extrusion.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent classification garbage bin is used in city environmental protection, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: a plurality of throwing chambers (2) are arranged in the shell (1) at equal intervals;

each of the throwing chambers (2) is internally provided with a barrel body (3) for containing garbage, and the side wall of the shell (1) is provided with throwing openings (5) at equal intervals for throwing garbage into the barrel body (3).

2. The intelligent classification garbage can for urban environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: each inner wall of the throwing-in chamber (2) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two limiting rods (4) used for limiting the barrel body (3).

3. The intelligent classification garbage can for urban environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: a rotating shaft (6) is rotatably mounted at the upper end of the throwing port (5), a push plate (7) is fixedly mounted outside the rotating shaft (6), and a rotating rod (8) is rotatably mounted at the rear end of the push plate (7);

a sliding groove (9) is formed in the inner top of the throwing-in chamber (2), a first threaded rod (10) is rotatably mounted inside the sliding groove (9), a first nut (12) is mounted on the outer portion of the first threaded rod (10) in a spiral transmission mode, a one-way bearing (32) is sleeved on the outer portion of the first nut (12), and a sliding block (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer portion of the one-way bearing (32);

one end of the rotating rod (8) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the sliding block (11).

4. The intelligent classification garbage can for urban environmental protection according to claim 3, wherein: and a torsion spring for keeping the push plate (7) vertical is sleeved at the joint of the rotating shaft (6) and the throwing opening (5).

5. The intelligent classification garbage can for urban environmental protection according to claim 3, wherein: a strip-shaped cavity (13) is formed in the rear end of the shell (1), and a first guide rod (16) is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the strip-shaped cavity (13);

one end of the first threaded rod (10) extends into the strip-shaped cavity (13) and is fixedly provided with a first driving wheel (14), one end of the first guide rod (16) is fixedly provided with a second driving wheel (33) in the strip-shaped cavity (13), and the first driving wheel (14) is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel (33) through a first driving belt (15);

the diameter ratio of the first transmission wheel (14) to the second transmission wheel (33) is 3: 1.

6. the intelligent classification garbage can for urban environmental protection according to claim 5, wherein: a strip-shaped groove (21) is further formed in the bottom of the throwing chamber (2), a cross rod (22) is rotatably mounted inside the strip-shaped groove (21), vertical rods (23) are fixedly mounted at two ends of the cross rod (22) respectively, and rollers (24) are rotatably mounted at the upper ends of the two vertical rods (23);

a second guide rod (17) is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the strip-shaped groove (21), the other end of the first guide rod (16) extends into the strip-shaped groove (21) and is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear (18), a second bevel gear (19) is fixedly mounted outside the second guide rod (17), and the first bevel gear (18) is meshed with the second bevel gear (19);

an eccentric wheel (20) is further fixedly mounted outside the second guide rod (17), and one end of the bottom of the cross rod (22) is elastically connected with the bottom wall of the strip-shaped groove (21) through a spring (25).

7. The intelligent classification garbage can for urban environmental protection according to claim 3, wherein: an elastic air bag (26) is further fixedly installed between the sliding block (11) and one side wall of the sliding groove (9), and two one-way valves (27) are symmetrically and fixedly installed on one side of the elastic air bag (26);

a liquid storage cavity (28) for storing insect repellent is also formed in the shell (1);

the inside fixed mounting of casing (1) has air duct (29), and the lower extreme check valve (27) are linked together with the one end of air duct (29), a plurality of air guide hole (30) that are linked together with the bottom of air duct (29) are seted up to the interior top of stock solution chamber (28) equidistant.

8. The intelligent classification garbage can for urban environmental protection according to claim 7, wherein: the upper end of the one-way valve (27) only allows external air to enter the interior of the elastic air bag (26), and the lower end of the one-way valve (27) only allows air in the interior of the elastic air bag (26) to enter the interior of the air guide tube (29).

9. The intelligent classification garbage can for urban environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of rectangular mouths are further formed in the shell (1) at equal intervals, and each rectangular mouth is provided with a rotating plate (31) which is convenient to take out the barrel body (3) in a rotating mode.

10. The intelligent classification garbage can for urban environmental protection according to claim 3, wherein: a second threaded rod (34) is rotatably mounted inside the sliding groove (9), a second nut (35) is mounted on the outer portion of the second threaded rod (34) in a screw transmission mode, and the second nut (35) is fixedly mounted inside the sliding block (11);

a first device cavity (37) is further formed in the shell (1), one end of the second threaded rod (34) extends into the first device cavity (37) and is fixedly provided with two third driving wheels (38), the bottom of the first device cavity (37) is further symmetrically and rotatably provided with two driving rods (41), one end of each of the two driving rods (41) is fixedly provided with a fourth driving wheel (36), and the two fourth driving wheels (36) are in transmission connection with the two third driving wheels (38) through two second driving belts (39) respectively;

second device cavities (40) are respectively formed in the shell (1) on two sides of the throwing chamber (2), and the other ends of the two transmission rods (41) respectively extend into the two second device cavities (40);

a third bevel gear (43) is fixedly mounted at the other end of the transmission rod (41) in the second device cavity (40), two clamping rods (42) are fixedly mounted in the second device cavity (40), a third threaded rod (45) is rotatably mounted between the two clamping rods (42), a fourth bevel gear (44) is fixedly mounted at one end of the third threaded rod (45), the fourth bevel gear (44) is meshed with the third bevel gear (43), a third nut (46) is mounted on the outer portion of the third threaded rod (45) in a spiral transmission manner, a clamping plate (47) is fixedly mounted on the outer portion of the third nut (46), a push rod (49) is fixedly mounted on one side of the clamping plate (47), and one end of the push rod (49) penetrates through the side wall of the second device cavity (40) and extends into the throwing chamber (2);

two fixed mounting has gag lever post (48) jointly between kelly (42), cardboard (47) and gag lever post (48) sliding connection.

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