CN114194587A

CN114194587A - Sampling instrument storage box for geological resource exploration

Info

Publication number: CN114194587A
Application number: CN202111436752.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张瑞刚; 栾进华; 陈阳; 吴国代; 陈飞
Original assignee: Chongqing Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources
Current assignee: Chongqing Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources
Priority date: 2021-11-29
Filing date: 2021-11-29
Publication date: 2022-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2041-11-29
Also published as: CN114194587B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of storage devices, and discloses a sampling device storage box for geological resource exploration, which comprises a box body, wherein a plurality of drill rods are stored in the box body, a lifting cavity is formed in the box body, a lifting assembly is arranged in the lifting cavity, a plurality of placing grooves are formed in the side wall of the lifting cavity, the placing grooves are communicated with the lifting cavity, a limiting assembly is arranged at one end, close to the lifting cavity, of each placing groove, the placing grooves are obliquely and downwards arranged from the end, close to the lifting cavity, to the end, far away from the lifting cavity, of each placing groove, the placing grooves penetrate through the side wall of the box body, a blocking assembly is arranged at one end, far away from the lifting cavity, of each placing groove, an inlet is formed in one side of the box body, the inlets are communicated with the lifting cavity, and a rod inlet assembly is arranged at each inlet. The invention is used for solving the problems that the manual carrying to the rack body is needed during the storage, the labor is wasted, the drill rod is not fixed, and the potential safety hazard exists.

Description

Sampling instrument storage box for geological resource exploration

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of storage devices, in particular to a sampling appliance storage box for geological resource exploration.

Background

The geological exploration is investigation and research activities of surveying and detecting geology through various means and methods, determining a proper bearing stratum, determining a foundation type according to the foundation bearing capacity of the bearing stratum and calculating foundation parameters. Drilling refers to an exploration method in which a drill is used to drill a hole in a subterranean formation to identify and demarcate the subterranean formation, and samples can be taken along the depth of the hole. Drilling is the most widely used exploration means in engineering geological exploration and can obtain deep geological data.

The drilling needs need be with a large amount of drilling rods that arrive, but present engineering team mostly stores the drilling rod on the support body one by one, but need the manual work when storing to carry the support body on, comparatively hard, moreover, do not fix the drilling rod, have the potential safety hazard.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the invention aims to provide a sampling device storage box for geological resource exploration, which is used for solving the problems that the storage needs to be manually carried to a frame body, the storage is labor-consuming, and potential safety hazards exist because a drill rod is not fixed.

The invention solves the technical problems by the following technical means:

the utility model provides a geological resources exploration is with sample utensil storage box, has stored the box of many drilling rods including, the promotion chamber has been seted up in the box, it is provided with the promotion subassembly to promote the intracavity, promote the lateral wall in chamber and seted up a plurality of standing grooves, standing groove and promotion chamber intercommunication, the standing groove is close to the one end that promotes the chamber and is provided with spacing subassembly, the standing groove is by being close to promote the chamber end and to keeping away from promoting the chamber end slope and setting up downwards, just the standing groove runs through the lateral wall of box, the one end that promotes the chamber was kept away from to the standing groove is provided with the shutoff subassembly, the entry has been seted up to one side of box, entry and promotion chamber intercommunication, the entry is provided with the inlet rod subassembly.

Further, still include a plurality of shutoff heads, the shutoff head includes shutoff portion and spacing portion, the sealed inserting of shutoff portion is located in the tip of drilling rod, be provided with the spacing ring in the spacing portion, first spacing groove has all been seted up at the both ends of standing groove, spacing portion and spacing ring all block locate first spacing inslot, promote the both ends of chamber lateral wall and have all seted up a plurality of second spacing grooves, first spacing groove and second spacing groove intercommunication.

Further, a plurality of the length of standing groove is by being close to box top department to keeping away from box top department and diminishing progressively in proper order.

Further, promote the subassembly and include the plate body and promote the motor, the plate body sets up in promoting the intracavity, the plate body slope sets up, just the incline direction of plate body is the same with the inclination of standing groove, the notch has been seted up in the corresponding position of spacing subassembly to the plate body, the both ends in promoting the chamber are all rotated and are connected with the lead screw, the both ends of plate body all with lead screw threaded connection, it installs in the box top to promote motor fixed mounting, be provided with the drive wheel on the output shaft of promotion motor, the top of lead screw is provided with from the driving wheel, the drive wheel and from the tensioning between the driving wheel have the drive belt.

Further, spacing subassembly is including triggering board and limiting plate, trigger board and limiting plate integrated into one piece, the mounting groove has been seted up in standing groove lower extreme department to the lateral wall that promotes the chamber, fixed mounting has the body of rod in the mounting groove, the shaft hole has been seted up to the junction of triggering board and limiting plate, the shaft hole is worn to locate by the body of rod.

Further, the shutoff subassembly includes the shutoff board, the shutoff board is inserted and is located the standing groove, the outer wall of box all is provided with the card strip in the upper and lower both ends of standing groove, the both ends of shutoff board all rotate and are connected with the fixture block, the upper and lower both ends of fixture block are blocked respectively and are located two card strips.

Further, the feed rod assembly comprises a supporting block, the supporting block is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the box body, the inlet is inclined downwards from outside to inside, an inclined plane is arranged at the top of the supporting block and is consistent with the inclined angle of the inlet, a slot is formed in the inclined plane of the supporting block, and a baffle is arranged in the slot in a sliding insertion mode.

Furthermore, a driving groove is formed in the supporting block and communicated with the slot, springs are arranged at two ends of the bottom surface of the baffle, one end of each spring is fixedly connected with the baffle, the other end of each spring is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the slot, a driving strip is hinged to the bottom of each baffle, a limiting rod is arranged in each driving groove, and the limiting rod is connected with the upper surface of the corresponding driving strip.

Furthermore, the upper side and the lower side of the two ends of the inlet are both provided with a calibration groove, and the calibration grooves correspond to the second limiting grooves one to one.

Further, the both sides of box all are provided with the storage box, the shutoff head is saved in the storage box.

According to the sampling device storage box for geological resource exploration, disclosed by the invention, on one hand, the lifting assembly is arranged in the lifting cavity, after the drill rod is placed from an inlet, the drill rod can be lifted upwards through the lifting motor and slides into the placing groove for storage, manual carrying is not needed, and the burden of workers is reduced; on the other hand, through setting up the shutoff head, first spacing groove and second spacing groove can carry out the shutoff to the both ends of drilling rod, avoid debris to enter into the drilling rod, and the drilling rod is promoting the in-process, and the spacing ring card is gone into the second spacing inslot, and the storage process gathers, and the spacing ring card is gone into first spacing inslot, all can carry out spacing fixed to the drilling rod, prevents that the drilling rod from removing at will, reduces the potential safety hazard.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a storage box of a sampling tool for geological resource exploration;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of a storage box of a sampling tool for geological resource exploration;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of a storage box of a sampling tool for geological resource exploration according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of a storage box for a sampling tool for geological resource exploration according to the present invention;

the drill rod 1, the box body 2, the lifting cavity 21, the mounting groove 211, the second limiting groove 213, the placing groove 22, the triggering groove 221, the first limiting groove 222, the clamping strip 23, the storage box 24, the inlet 25, the calibration groove 251, the plate body 31, the notch 311, the lifting motor 32, the driving wheel 321, the screw 33, the driven wheel 331, the transmission belt 34, the plugging plate 4, the clamping block 41, the triggering plate 51, the limiting plate 52, the plugging head 6, the limiting part 62, the limiting ring 63, the supporting block 7, the slot 71, the baffle 72, the driving groove 73, the limiting rod 731 and the driving strip 74.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the sampling device storage box for geological resource exploration, provided by the invention, comprises a box body 2 storing a plurality of drill rods 1, wherein a lifting cavity 21 is formed in the box body 2, a plurality of placing grooves 22 are formed in the side wall of the lifting cavity 21, the placing grooves 22 are communicated with the lifting cavity 21, a lifting assembly is arranged in the lifting cavity 21, and the lifting assembly is used for lifting the drill rods 1 upwards to enable the drill rods 1 to enter the placing grooves 22 for storage.

The lifting assembly comprises a plate body 31 and a lifting motor 32, the plate body 31 is arranged in the lifting cavity 21 in a vertically sliding mode, the two ends of the lifting cavity 21 are provided with screw rods 33, the upper end and the lower end of each screw rod 33 are connected with the box body 2 in a rotating mode, the two ends of the plate body 31 are connected with the screw rods 33 in a threaded mode, the lifting motor 32 is fixedly installed at the top of the box body 2, a driving wheel 321 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the lifting motor 32, the top end of each screw rod 33 is fixedly installed with a driven wheel 331, and a driving belt 34 is tensioned between the driving wheel 321 and the driven wheel 331. The lifting motor 32 provides a power source, the driving wheel 321 drives the driven wheel 331 to rotate through the transmission belt 34, and the driven wheel 331 rotates the lead screw 33, so that the plate body 31 moves up and down to lift the drill rod 1.

The placing groove 22 is arranged in a manner that the end close to the lifting cavity 21 inclines downwards and the end far away from the lifting cavity 21 inclines downwards, the plate body 31 inclines, the inclination direction of the plate body 31 is the same as the inclination angle of the placing groove 22, and when the lifting assembly lifts the drill rod 1 to the placing groove 22, the drill rod 1 on the plate body 31 can smoothly slide into the placing groove 22.

The lengths of the placing grooves 22 are gradually decreased from the top end of the box body 2 to the top end of the box body 2, so that the drill rods 1 with different lengths are prevented from entering the same placing groove 22, and when the drill rods 1 with corresponding lengths are taken, the drill rods 1 with corresponding lengths can be quickly selected and taken.

The standing groove 22 runs through the lateral wall of the box body 2, and one end of the standing groove 22, which is far away from the lifting cavity 21, is provided with a plugging component, and the plugging component is used for plugging one end of the standing groove 22, which is far away from the lifting cavity 21. The plugging assembly comprises a plugging plate 4, the plugging plate 4 is inserted into the placing groove 22, the tail end of the placing groove 22 is plugged by arranging the plugging plate 4, and the drill rod 1 is prevented from falling out of the placing groove 22; when the drill rod 1 is taken out, the drill rod 1 can fall out only by pulling out the plugging plate 4. The clamping strips 23 are fixedly arranged on the upper end and the lower end of the placing groove 22 on the outer wall of the box body 2, the clamping blocks 41 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the plugging plate 4, and the upper end and the lower end of each clamping block 41 are respectively clamped in the two clamping strips 23; through setting up card strip 23 and fixture block 41, can locate the standing groove 22 with shutoff board 4 card in, avoid shutoff board 4 not hard up, and convenient to detach.

The standing groove 22 is provided with spacing subassembly near the one end that promotes chamber 21, and notch 311 has been seted up in spacing subassembly's corresponding position to plate body 31, when avoiding plate body 31 to shift up, is blockked by spacing subassembly. Spacing subassembly is including triggering board 51 and limiting plate 52, triggers board 51 and limiting plate 52 integrated into one piece, has seted up in the standing groove 22 and has triggered groove 221, triggers board 51 can block to locate and trigger in the groove 221, promotes the lateral wall of chamber 21 and has seted up mounting groove 211 in standing groove 22 lower extreme department, and fixed mounting has the body of rod in the mounting groove 211, triggers board 51 and limiting plate 52's junction and has seted up shaft hole 53, and the body of rod is worn to locate in shaft hole 53. In this embodiment, the weight of the limiting plate 52 is greater than that of the trigger plate 51, and in a normal state, the limiting plate 52 sags and is attached to the mounting groove 211, and the trigger plate 51 is located in the lifting cavity 21; when the drill rod 1 enters the placing groove 22, the trigger plate 51 can be pushed to rotate, so that the trigger plate 51 is clamped in the trigger groove 221, the limiting plate 52 is vertical to the port of the placing groove 22, and the placing groove 22 is sealed. After the drilling rod 1 passes through, the limiting plate 52 drives the trigger plate 51 to rotate under the action of self weight, and after entering a plurality of drilling rods 1 in the placing groove 22, the number of the limiting plate is two in the embodiment, the second drilling rod 1 presses the trigger plate 51 in the trigger groove 221, so that the limiting plate 52 is vertical at the port of the placing groove 22, the placing groove 22 is blocked, and the subsequent drilling rod 1 is prevented from entering.

The sampling device storage box for geological resource exploration further comprises a plurality of plugging heads 6, storage boxes 24 are arranged on two sides of the box body 2, the plugging heads 6 are stored in the storage boxes 24, each plugging head 6 comprises a plugging portion and a limiting portion 62, the plugging portions are inserted into the end portions of the drill rods 1 in a sealing mode, the two ends of each drill rod 1 are sealed through the plugging portions, and sundries are prevented from entering the drill rods 1. Be provided with spacing ring 63 on spacing portion 62, first spacing groove 222 has all been seted up at the both ends of standing groove 22, and spacing portion 62 and spacing ring 63 all block locate first spacing groove 222, through locating first spacing groove 222 with spacing ring 63 card, carry on spacingly to the drilling rod 1 in the standing groove 22, avoid drilling rod 1 to remove at will.

The two ends of the sidewall of the lifting cavity 21 are both provided with a plurality of second limiting grooves 213, and the first limiting grooves 222 are communicated with the second limiting grooves 213. Through setting up second spacing groove 213, the in-process of lifting assembly promotion drilling rod 1, spacing ring 63 card is located in second spacing groove 213, avoids drilling rod 1 to remove at will at the in-process drilling rod 1 that promotes.

An inlet 25 is formed in one side of the box body 2, the inlet 25 is communicated with the lifting cavity 21, a rod feeding assembly is arranged at the inlet 25, when the drill rod 1 is placed, the drill rod 1 can be placed on the rod feeding assembly, and after the plugging heads 6 are fixed at two ends of the drill rod 1, the rod feeding assembly is controlled again, so that the drill rod 1 enters the lifting cavity 21 from the inlet 25. The upper side and the lower side of the two ends of the inlet 25 are both provided with calibration grooves 251, the calibration grooves 251 correspond to the second limiting grooves 213 one by one, and the position of the drill rod 1 can be adjusted through the calibration grooves 251 so that the limiting rings 63 of the plugging heads 6 are clamped into the corresponding second limiting grooves 213.

The feed rod subassembly includes supporting shoe 7, and supporting

shoe

7 and 2 outer wall fixed connection of box, entry 25 outside-in slope set up downwards, and supporting shoe 7 top is provided with the inclined plane, and the inclined plane is unanimous with entry 25 inclination to drilling rod 1 slides smoothly to in the entry 25. The inclined surface of the supporting block 7 is provided with a slot 71, and a baffle plate 72 is slidably inserted in the slot 71. The drill rod 1 is blocked by arranging the baffle plates 72 so as to install the plugging heads 6 at the two ends of the drill rod 1. The supporting block 7 is provided with a driving groove 73, the driving groove 73 is communicated with the slot 71, springs are arranged at two ends of the bottom surface of the baffle plate 72, one end of each spring is fixedly connected with the baffle plate 72, the other end of each spring is fixedly connected with the bottom surface in the slot 71, the bottom of the baffle plate 72 is hinged with a driving strip 74, a limiting rod 731 is arranged in the driving groove 73, and the limiting rod 731 is connected with the upper surface of the driving strip 74. By arranging the driving strip 74 and the spring, the baffle 72 protrudes out of the slot 71 in a normal state to block the inlet 25; when the driving bar 74 is pulled upwards, the driving bar 74 is blocked by the limiting rod 731, and the connecting end of the driving bar 74 and the baffle 72 drives the baffle 72 to compress the spring and move downwards, so that the drill rod 1 on the supporting block 7 slides into the inlet 25.

When the sampling device storage box for geological resource exploration is used, firstly, a drill rod 1 to be stored is placed at an included angle between a supporting block 7 and a baffle plate 72, and then, blocking heads 6 are installed at two ends of the drill rod 1; then, the driving bar 74 is pulled upwards, the driving bar 74 is blocked by the limiting rod 731, the connecting end of the driving bar 74 and the baffle plate 72 drives the baffle plate 72 to compress the spring and move downwards until the baffle plate 72 retracts into the slot 71, the drill rod 1 smoothly slides into the inlet 25 and slides onto the plate body 31, and the limiting ring 63 is clamped into the corresponding second limiting groove 213; subsequently, the lifting motor 32 is controlled to work, the lifting motor 32 drives the driving wheel 321 to rotate, the driving wheel 321 drives the driven wheel 331 to rotate through the transmission belt 34, the driven wheel 331 enables the screw rod 33 to rotate, the screw rod 33 rotates to drive the plate body 31 to move upwards, and the drill rod 1 is lifted upwards;

when the drill rod 1 moves to the placement groove 22 with the corresponding length, the trigger plate 51 is pushed to rotate, so that the trigger plate 51 is clamped in the trigger groove 221, and the drill rod 1 slides into the placement groove 22 along the inclined surface to be stored. If the placing groove 22 does not store the drill rod 1, the limiting plate 52 drives the trigger plate 51 to rotate under the action of the self weight, and if the drill rod 1 is stored in the placing groove 22, the second drill rod 1 presses the trigger plate 51 in the trigger groove 221, so that the limiting plate 52 is vertically arranged at the port of the placing groove 22, the placing groove 22 is sealed, and the subsequent drill rod 1 is prevented from entering;

when the drill rod 1 is taken out, the fixture block 41 on the plugging plate 4 is rotated, so that the fixture strip 23 is separated from the limit of the fixture block 41, and the plugging plate 4 is taken out, so that the drill rod 1 slides down.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. The techniques, shapes, and configurations not described in detail in the present invention are all known techniques.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a geological resources exploration is with sample utensil storage box, has stored the box of many drilling rods, its characterized in that, the promotion chamber has been seted up in the box, it is provided with the promotion subassembly to promote the intracavity, promote the lateral wall in chamber and seted up a plurality of standing grooves, standing groove and promotion chamber intercommunication, the standing groove is close to the one end that promotes the chamber and is provided with spacing subassembly, the standing groove is by being close to promote the chamber end and to keeping away from promoting chamber end slope and setting up downwards, just the standing groove runs through the lateral wall of box, the one end that promotes the chamber was kept away from to the standing groove is provided with the shutoff subassembly, the entry has been seted up to one side of box, entry and promotion chamber intercommunication, the entry is provided with into the pole subassembly.

2. The sampling device storage box for geological resource exploration according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of plugging heads, wherein each plugging head comprises a plugging portion and a limiting portion, the plugging portion is inserted into the end portion of the drill rod in a sealing mode, a limiting ring is arranged on the limiting portion, first limiting grooves are formed in two ends of the placing groove, the limiting portions and the limiting rings are clamped in the first limiting grooves, a plurality of second limiting grooves are formed in two ends of the side wall of the lifting cavity, and the first limiting grooves are communicated with the second limiting grooves.

3. The storage box of claim 2, wherein the length of the placement grooves decreases from a position close to the top end of the box body to a position far away from the top end of the box body.

4. The sampling device storage box for geological resource exploration according to claim 3, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a plate body and a lifting motor, the plate body is arranged in a lifting cavity, the plate body is arranged in an inclined mode, the inclined direction of the plate body is the same as the inclined angle of the placement groove, a notch is formed in the position, corresponding to the limiting assembly, of the plate body, lead screws are rotatably connected to two ends of the lifting cavity, two ends of the plate body are connected with the lead screws in a threaded mode, the lifting motor is fixedly installed at the top of the box body, a driving wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the lifting motor, a driven wheel is arranged at the top end of each lead screw, and a transmission belt is tensioned between each driving wheel and each driven wheel.

5. The sampling device storage box for geological resource exploration according to claim 4, wherein the limiting component comprises a trigger plate and a limiting plate, the trigger plate and the limiting plate are integrally formed, a mounting groove is formed in the side wall of the lifting cavity at the lower end of the placing groove, a rod body is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove, a shaft hole is formed in the joint of the trigger plate and the limiting plate, and the rod body penetrates through the shaft hole.

6. A sampling device storage box for geological resource exploration, according to claim 5, characterized in that said plugging component comprises a plugging plate, said plugging plate is inserted in said placement groove, the outer wall of said box body is provided with clamping strips at both upper and lower ends of said placement groove, both ends of said plugging plate are rotatably connected with clamping blocks, and both upper and lower ends of said clamping blocks are respectively clamped in two clamping strips.

7. The storage box of claim 6, wherein the rod feeding assembly comprises a support block, the support block is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the box body, the inlet is arranged from outside to inside and inclines downwards, an inclined plane is arranged at the top of the support block, the inclined plane and the inlet are inclined at the same angle, a slot is formed in the inclined plane of the support block, and a baffle is slidably inserted in the slot.

8. A sampling device storage box for geological resource exploration, according to claim 7, characterized in that a driving groove is formed in the supporting block, the driving groove is communicated with the slot, springs are arranged at two ends of the bottom surface of the baffle, one end of each spring is fixedly connected with the baffle, the other end of each spring is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the slot, a driving strip is hinged to the bottom of the baffle, a limiting rod is arranged in the driving groove, and the limiting rod is connected with the upper surface of the driving strip.

9. A sampling device storage box for geological resource exploration, according to claim 8, characterized in that the upper and lower sides of both ends of said inlet are provided with calibration slots, said calibration slots corresponding to the second limiting slots one to one.

10. A sampling device storage box for geological resource exploration, according to claim 9, characterized in that, the two sides of said box body are provided with storage boxes, said blocking heads are stored in the storage boxes.