CN114191225A - Burn and scald treatment device for general surgery department - Google Patents

Burn and scald treatment device for general surgery department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114191225A
CN114191225A CN202210084256.XA CN202210084256A CN114191225A CN 114191225 A CN114191225 A CN 114191225A CN 202210084256 A CN202210084256 A CN 202210084256A CN 114191225 A CN114191225 A CN 114191225A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
patient
groove
sliding
backup pad
burn
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Granted
Application number
CN202210084256.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114191225B (en
Inventor
李季波
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Junxian People's Hospital
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Junxian People's Hospital
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Priority to CN202210084256.XA priority Critical patent/CN114191225B/en
Publication of CN114191225A publication Critical patent/CN114191225A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/121Head or neck
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/1245Knees, upper or lower legs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M3/00Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/02Enemata; Irrigators

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments and discloses a burn and scald treatment device for general surgery department, which comprises a supporting plate and a cleaning mechanism fixedly arranged on the supporting plate for cleaning, wherein the left side and the right side of the supporting plate are respectively provided with a lengthening mechanism for lengthening the length of the supporting plate; the lengthening mechanism comprises a connecting shaft hinged with the supporting plate. This burn and scald treatment device of department of general surgery, through when using, place patient in the backup pad, upwards rotate through the control connection board, can change the angle of patient's head at the rotation in-process, can adjust according to different patient's comfort level, improve the experience sense when patient hospitalizes, when the connecting plate upwards rotates, the effect of rope and leading wheel is connected in the cooperation, can drive the lid plywood and slide in open-ended inside, thereby when adjusting patient head angle, along with raising of head angle, can suitably close board adjustment open-ended size through the lid, realize reducing the area of patient's skin and backup pad contact.

Description

Burn and scald treatment device for general surgery department
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a burn and scald treatment device for general surgery department.
Background
The general surgery department is a clinical subject for treating other diseases such as liver, biliary tract, pancreas and the like by taking an operation as a main method, is the largest special subject of a surgical system, and is used for treating patients with burn and scald at present in the general surgery department.
Therefore, in view of the above problems, there is an urgent need for a device that can change the contact area between the skin of a patient and a treatment device when medical care personnel treat a patient with burn and scald, and does not bring discomfort to the patient, thereby bringing convenience to the medical care personnel and facilitating the wound cleaning and medicine application to the patient.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a burn and scald treatment device for general surgery department, which has the advantages of bringing convenience to medical care personnel, saving cleaning time, relieving pain caused by repeated turning over of a patient and the like.
In order to achieve the purposes of bringing convenience to medical care personnel, saving cleaning time, relieving pain caused by repeated turning over of a patient and the like, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a burn and scald treatment device for general surgery comprises a supporting plate and a cleaning mechanism which is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate and used for cleaning, wherein the left side and the right side of the supporting plate are respectively provided with a lengthening mechanism for lengthening the length of the supporting plate;
the lengthening mechanism comprises a connecting shaft hinged with the supporting plate, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with a connecting plate which rotates up and down, the front side and the rear side of the connecting plate are respectively hinged with connecting rods which are symmetrically distributed, the equipment body is provided with four groups of sliding grooves opposite to the connecting rods, sliding blocks are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks are hinged with the connecting rods;
the upper end of the right side of the supporting plate is provided with an opening for reducing the skin contact area of a patient, the lower part of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with a guide wheel on the left side of the opening, the inside of the opening is slidably connected with a cover plate, the area of the cover plate corresponds to the opening, the guide wheel is in line connection with a connecting rope for combining the cover plate and a connecting plate, when in use, the patient is placed on the supporting plate, the angle of the head of the patient can be changed in the rotating process by controlling the connecting plate to rotate upwards, the adjustment can be carried out according to the comfort levels of different patients, the experience feeling of the patient when in hospitalizing is improved, when the connecting plate rotates upwards, the cover plate can be driven to slide in the opening by matching the action of the connecting rope and the guide wheel, so that when the head angle of the patient is adjusted, the size of the opening can be properly adjusted by the cover plate along with the elevation of the head angle, to achieve a reduction in the area of contact of the patient's skin with the support plate.
Furthermore, an adjusting mechanism hinged with the connecting rod is connected inside the sliding block in a sliding manner;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting block which slides on a sliding block and is used for positioning, two guide rods which are symmetrically distributed are hinged above the connecting block, limiting rods are hinged on the back faces of the two guide rods, limiting teeth corresponding to the limiting rods are fixedly arranged in the sliding groove, when the connecting rod rotates on the connecting shaft, the connecting rod is matched to drive the sliding block to slide in the sliding groove, when the connecting plate rotates upwards, the sliding block in the sliding groove slides upwards, due to the design of the limiting teeth and the limiting rods, the limiting rods can easily slide upwards on the limiting teeth, then when the angle of the connecting plate is adjusted, the limiting rods can be inserted between the limiting teeth, the position of the sliding block can be fixed, so that the angle of the connecting plate is ensured to be fixed, and more comfortable medical postures can be conveniently provided for patients, when lengthening mechanism when not needing, can press down the connecting plate through medical personnel, connecting plate cooperation connecting rod exerts pressure for the connecting block, and the connecting block slides downwards in the inside of sliding block to can cooperate two guide arms to drive the gag lever post and inwards retract, break away from with spacing tooth, thereby can pack up lengthening mechanism, when not using, saved the space.
Further, be provided with the first spring that is used for reseing between the below of sliding block and the sliding tray, be provided with the second spring between the inside of connecting block and sliding block, two be provided with the third spring on the opposite face of gag lever post, the design of each spring helps rather than the mechanism of being connected to reset fast.
Further, set up the lid on the open-ended inner wall and close the gliding guide way of board, the both sides of lid plywood are provided with at the inside gliding locating lever of guide way, the backup pad has been seted up in the open-ended left side and has been supplied the lid to close board male hidden groove, fixed mounting has the fourth spring between the left side of lid plywood and the hidden groove, through closing the board at the lid when sliding to hidden groove department, the opening is opened gradually, and the design of locating lever and guide way can make things convenient for more to cover the plywood and slide in the inside of hiding the groove.
Further, a set of traction rods is fixedly mounted on the left side of the cover plate, a set of connecting grooves is formed in the left side of the hidden groove, moving blocks are connected to the inside of the connecting grooves in a sliding mode on the end faces, close to the traction rods, of the connecting grooves and move in the connecting grooves synchronously, guide frames are fixedly mounted inside the connecting grooves, contact blocks are connected to the inside of the guide frames in a sliding mode, contact rods are hinged between the contact blocks and the moving blocks, extension rods are fixedly mounted above the contact blocks, and a support frame for lifting the lower body of a patient is arranged between the two extension rods.
Further, be provided with on the opposite face of two guide frames with backup pad below fixed connection's fixed frame, the inside sliding connection of fixed frame has the stripper plate with conflict piece synchronous motion, fixed frame is inside and at the top fixed mounting of stripper plate have inside inspiratory connection bag, it has refrigeration component to connect the bag external.
Furthermore, a through groove penetrating through the support plate is formed in the upper portion of the connecting groove, the groove width of the through groove is smaller than the width of the connecting groove, the extension rod can extend to the upper portion of the support plate through the through groove to be connected with the support frame, a rubber hose is connected between the connecting bag and the support frame, a rubber pad is arranged on the end face, in contact with the skin of a human body, of the support frame, and the rubber pad is designed to be breathable.
Further, the top fixed mounting of backup pad has the wash rack, sliding connection has the outlet box on the wash rack, the front end fixed mounting of outlet box has the slide bar, sliding connection has the washing frame on the slide bar.
Furthermore, four groups of supporting legs for supporting are arranged below the supporting plate, the sliding grooves are formed in the supporting legs, the lengthening mechanism on the right side of the supporting plate is used for bearing the head of a patient, and the lengthening mechanism on the left side of the supporting plate is used for bearing the legs of the patient.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a device for treating burns and scalds in general surgery, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this burn and scald treatment device of department of general surgery, through when using, place patient in the backup pad, upwards rotate through the control connection board, can change the angle of patient's head at the rotation in-process, can adjust according to different patient's comfort level, improve the experience sense when patient hospitalizes, when the connecting plate upwards rotates, the effect of rope and leading wheel is connected in the cooperation, can drive the lid plywood and slide in open-ended inside, thereby when adjusting patient head angle, along with raising of head angle, can suitably close board adjustment open-ended size through the lid, realize reducing the area of patient's skin and backup pad contact.
2. This treatment device for burns and scalds of department of general surgery, design through the relation of connection between gag lever post and the spacing tooth, when gag lever post rebound, very easy removal, when the sliding block moves the top of sliding tray, the lapse becomes difficult, thereby can fix the angle of connecting plate, the posture of seeking medical advice of adjustment patient, satisfy the different requirements of patient, simultaneously when medical personnel press down the connecting plate, the connecting block slides downwards in the inside of sliding block, thereby can cooperate two guide arms to drive the inside withdrawal of gag lever post, break away from with spacing tooth, thereby can pack up extension mechanism, when not using, the space has been saved.
3. This department of general surgery's burn and scald treatment device, when hiding the inside in groove and sliding through the lid plywood, drive the traction lever and slide to the left side in the inside of spread groove promoting the movable block, at this in-process, the cooperation is contradicted the pole and is driven the touch multitouch and slide downwards in the inside of guide frame, thereby the effect of projecting bar is gone up in the deuterogamy, the support frame that drives the backup pad top reduces the height downwards, thereby at the in-process of lifting patient upper body, can cooperate simultaneously and reduce the height with patient lower body, avoid human and backup pad impetus point to diminish, can bring the uncomfortable for the patient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the lengthening mechanism and the adjustment mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the support plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the structure of the fixing frame of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic overall front view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support plate; 11. a cleaning mechanism; 2. a lengthening mechanism; 21. a connecting shaft; 22. a connecting plate; 23. a connecting rod; 24. a sliding groove; 25. a slider; 3. an opening; 31. a guide wheel; 32. covering the plywood; 33. connecting ropes; 4. an adjustment mechanism; 41. connecting blocks; 42. a guide bar; 43. a limiting rod; 44. limiting teeth; 5. hiding the groove; 6. a draw bar; 61. connecting grooves; 62. a moving block; 63. a guide frame; 631. a fixing frame; 632. a pressing plate; 633. a connecting bag; 64. a contact block; 65. a touch bar; 66. an extension bar; 67. a support frame; 7. a through groove; 8. a cleaning frame; 81. a water outlet tank; 82. a slide bar; 83. cleaning the frame; 9. and (5) supporting legs.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the invention provides a burn and scald treatment device for general surgery department, which comprises a support plate 1 and a cleaning mechanism 11 fixedly arranged on the support plate 1 for cleaning, wherein the left side and the right side of the support plate 1 are respectively provided with a lengthening mechanism 2 for lengthening the length of the support plate;
the lengthening mechanism 2 comprises a connecting shaft 21 hinged with the support plate 1, the connecting shaft 21 is rotatably connected with a connecting plate 22 which rotates up and down, the front side and the rear side of the connecting plate 22 are respectively hinged with connecting rods 23 which are symmetrically distributed, the equipment body 1 is provided with four groups of sliding grooves 24 opposite to the connecting rods 23, the sliding grooves 24 are internally connected with sliding blocks 25 in a sliding manner, and the sliding blocks 25 are hinged with the connecting rods 23;
the right side upper end of backup pad 1 is provided with opening 3 that reduces patient's skin area of contact, and the below of backup pad 1 just rotates in opening 3's left side and is connected with leading wheel 31, and the inside sliding connection of opening 3 has lid board 32, and the area that the lid closed board 32 corresponds with opening 3, and leading wheel 31 on-line connection has closes board 32 and the joint of connecting plate 22 the connection rope 33 with the lid.
In use, a patient is placed on the support plate 1, rotated upwardly by the control link plate 22, the angle of the head of the patient can be changed in the rotating process, the adjustment can be carried out according to the comfort level of different patients, the experience of the patients in hospitalizing is improved, when the connecting plate 22 rotates upwards, the cover plate 32 can be driven to slide in the opening 3 under the action of the connecting rope 33 and the guide wheel 31, therefore, when the head angle of the patient is adjusted, along with the elevation of the head angle, the size of the opening 3 can be properly adjusted through the cover plate 32, so as to reduce the contact area of the skin of the patient and the supporting plate 1, and the higher the back elevation angle is, through the analysis of the human body structure, the stress on the waist part of the patient is reduced, so that when the area of the opening 3 is increased, the waist of the patient is not damaged due to the reduction of the stress point.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the sliding block 25 of the embodiment of the present invention is slidably connected with the adjusting mechanism 4 hinged to the connecting rod 23; the adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a connecting block 41 which slides on the sliding block 25 and is used for positioning, two guide rods 42 which are symmetrically distributed are hinged above the connecting block 41, limiting rods 43 are hinged on the back surfaces of the two guide rods 42, and limiting teeth 44 corresponding to the limiting rods 43 are fixedly installed inside the sliding groove 24.
When the connecting plate 22 rotates on the connecting shaft 21, the connecting rod 23 is matched to drive the sliding block 25 to slide in the sliding groove 24, when the connecting plate 22 rotates upwards, the sliding block 25 in the sliding groove 24 slides upwards, because of the design of the limiting teeth 44 and the limiting rod 43, the limiting rod 43 slides upwards easily on the limiting teeth 44, then when the angle of the connecting plate 22 is adjusted, the limiting rod 43 can be inserted between the limiting teeth 44 at the moment, the position of the sliding block 25 can be fixed, so that the angle fixation of the connecting plate 22 is ensured, a more comfortable medical posture can be conveniently provided for a patient, when the lengthening mechanism 2 is not needed, the connecting plate 22 can be pressed downwards by medical personnel, the connecting plate 22 is matched with the connecting rod 23 to apply pressure to the connecting block 41, the connecting block 41 slides downwards in the sliding block 25, so that the two guide rods 42 can be matched to drive the limiting rod 43 to retract inwards, and the limiting teeth 44 are separated, so that the lengthening mechanism 2 can be retracted, and when the lengthening mechanism is not used, the space is saved.
Referring to fig. 3, a first spring for resetting is arranged between the lower part of the sliding block 25 and the sliding groove 24, a second spring is arranged between the connecting block 41 and the inside of the sliding block 25, a third spring is arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two limiting rods 43, and the design of each spring helps the mechanism connected with the spring to reset quickly.
As shown in fig. 4 to 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, a guide groove in which the cover plate 32 slides is formed on an inner wall of the opening 3, positioning rods that slide inside the guide groove are disposed on two sides of the cover plate 32, the support plate 1 is provided with a hidden groove 5 in which the cover plate 32 is inserted on a left side of the opening 3, a fourth spring is fixedly disposed between the left side of the cover plate 32 and the hidden groove 5, and the opening 3 is gradually opened when the cover plate 32 slides to the hidden groove 5, so that the cover plate 32 can more conveniently slide inside the hidden groove 5 due to the design of the positioning rods and the guide groove.
A set of traction rods 6 is fixedly installed on the left side of the cover plate 32, a set of connecting grooves 61 is opened on the left side of the hidden groove 5, a moving block 62 is connected in the connecting grooves 61 in a sliding manner on the end surface close to the traction rods 6, the moving block 62 and the traction rods 6 move in the connecting grooves 61 in a synchronous manner, guide frames 63 are fixedly installed in the connecting grooves 61, fixing frames 631 fixedly connected with the lower part of the support plate 1 are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two guide frames 63, a pressing plate 632 moving in synchronous manner with the abutting blocks 64 is connected in the fixing frames 631 in a sliding manner, a connecting bag 633 sucking air inwards is fixedly installed in the fixing frames 631 and above the pressing plate 632, a refrigerating assembly is externally connected with the connecting bag 633, the abutting blocks 64 are connected in the guiding frames 63 in a sliding manner, abutting rods 65 are hinged between the abutting blocks 64 and the moving blocks 62, extension rods 66 are fixedly installed above the abutting blocks 64, a support frame 67 for lifting the lower half of a patient is arranged between the two extension rods 66, the groove 7 that runs through in backup pad 1 is seted up to the top of spread groove 61, and the groove width that runs through groove 7 is less than the width of spread groove 61, and extension bar 66 can be connected with support frame 67 through the top that runs through groove 7 and extend to backup pad 1, is connected with the rubber hose between connection bag 633 and the support frame 67, and support frame 67 is provided with the rubber pad on the terminal surface with human skin contact, and the rubber pad is ventilative design.
When the cover plate 32 slides in the hidden groove 5, the traction rod 6 is driven to slide to the left side in the pushing moving block 62 in the connecting groove 61, in the process, the contact rod 65 is matched to drive the contact block 64 to slide downwards in the guide frame 63, so that the support frame 67 above the support plate 1 is driven to lower the height under the action of the upper extension rod 66, the lower half of the patient can be simultaneously matched to lower the height in the process of lifting the upper half of the patient, the discomfort brought to the patient when the force point of the human body and the support plate 1 is reduced is avoided, in the process of medicine taking, the lower half of the patient can be firstly wiped, after the lower half of the patient is wiped, the upper half of the patient is lifted up by adjusting the lengthening mechanism 2, so that when the contact area between the upper half of the patient and the support plate 1 is reduced, the convenience is provided for wiping liquid medicine, and the height of the lower half of the patient is also lowered, the discomfort of the patient is avoided.
When adjusting the reduction of support frame 67 height, the cooperation is gone up to touch-and-close piece 64 and is driven stripper plate 632 and in the inside downstream of fixed frame 631 to can drive and connect bag 633 and enlarge the area downwards, thereby support frame 67 ventilation function and rubber hose's effect in the cooperation, can siphon away the heat of patient's burn and scald part after having cleaned liquid medicine, slow down patient's pain.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, in the embodiment of the present invention, a cleaning rack 8 is fixedly installed above a supporting plate 1, a water outlet tank 81 is slidably connected to the cleaning rack 8, a sliding rod 82 is fixedly installed at the front end of the water outlet tank 81, a cleaning frame 83 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 82, four groups of supporting legs 9 for supporting are installed below the supporting plate 1, a sliding groove 24 is opened inside the supporting legs 9, a lengthening mechanism 2 on the right side of the supporting plate 1 is used for bearing the head of a patient, and a lengthening mechanism 2 on the left side of the supporting plate 1 is used for bearing the legs of the patient.
Through setting up wash rack 8 and play water tank 81 and slide bar 82 and washing frame 83, can wash for the patient and provide convenience, can wash frame 83 through the adjustment and slide on slide bar 82, conveniently handle different burn and scald parts, the design of supporting leg 9 can make things convenient for medical personnel to operate the patient.
The working principle is as follows: when using, place patient in backup pad 1, upwards rotate through control connecting plate 22, can change the angle of patient's head in the rotation process, can adjust according to different patient's comfort level, improve the experience when patient hospitalizes and feel, when connecting plate 22 upwards rotates, the effect of cooperation connecting rope 33 and leading wheel 31, can drive lid plate 32 and slide in opening 3's inside, thereby when adjusting patient head angle, along with raising of head angle, can be suitably through lid plate 32 adjustment opening 3's size, realize reducing the area of patient's skin and backup pad 1 contact.
When the angle of the upper half of the patient is changed, the connecting plate 22 rotates on the connecting shaft 21, the connecting rod 23 is matched to drive the sliding block 25 to slide in the sliding groove 24, when the connecting plate 22 rotates upwards, the sliding block 25 in the sliding groove 24 slides upwards, due to the design of the limiting teeth 44 and the limiting rod 43, the limiting rod 43 slides upwards easily on the limiting teeth 44, then when the angle of the connecting plate 22 is adjusted, the limiting rod 43 can be inserted between the limiting teeth 44 at the moment, the position of the sliding block 25 can be fixed, the angle fixation of the connecting plate 22 is ensured, a more comfortable medical posture is conveniently provided for the patient, when the lengthening mechanism 2 is not needed, the connecting plate 22 can be pressed downwards by medical staff, the connecting plate 22 is matched with the connecting rod 23 to apply pressure to the connecting block 41, the connecting block 41 slides downwards in the sliding block 25, therefore, the two guide rods 42 can be matched to drive the limiting rod 43 to retract inwards and separate from the limiting teeth 44, so that the lengthening mechanism 2 can be folded, and the space is saved when the lengthening mechanism is not used.
In the process of realizing the above operation, when the cover plate 32 slides in the hidden groove 5, the draw bar 6 is driven to slide to the left side in the pushing movable block 62 in the connecting groove 61, in the process, the contact block 64 is driven to slide downwards in the guide frame 63 by the contact rod 65, and the support frame 67 above the support plate 1 is driven to lower the height by the action of the upper extension rod 66, so that the lower half of the patient can be lowered at the same time in the process of lifting the upper half of the patient, the uncomfortable feeling can be brought to the patient when the acting point of the human body and the support plate 1 is reduced, in the process of wiping the upper half of the patient, the lower half of the patient can be wiped firstly, after the lower half of the patient is wiped, the upper half of the patient is lifted by the lengthening mechanism 2, so that when the contact area of the upper half of the patient and the support plate 1 is reduced, for cleaning liquid medicine provides convenience, also can reduce patient's lower body height simultaneously, avoid bringing uncomfortable sense for the patient, when adjusting the reduction of support frame 67 height, the cooperation is gone up to touch-and-close piece 64 and is driven stripper plate 632 in the inside downstream of fixed frame 631 to can drive and connect bag 633 and enlarge the area downwards, thereby support frame 67 ventilation function and rubber hose's effect are gone up in the cooperation, can absorb away the heat of patient's burn and scald part after having cleaned liquid medicine, slow down patient's pain.
By integrating the operation, the contact between the buttocks and the supporting plate 1 can be realized when a burn patient is treated, the upper half body is lifted under the action of the lengthening mechanism 2, the lower half body is lowered downwards under the action of the supporting frame 67, and the body of the patient is in a freely relaxed state, so that the contact area between the body of the patient and the supporting plate 1 is reduced as much as possible, the whole body is convenient for medical personnel to clean the patient, and the phenomenon that the patient frequently turns over on a treatment device and is uncomfortable is avoided.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a department of general surgery's burn and scald treatment device, includes backup pad (1) and fixed mounting is used abluent clearance mechanism (11) in backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the supporting plate (1) are respectively provided with a lengthening mechanism (2) for lengthening the length of the supporting plate;
the lengthening mechanism (2) comprises a connecting shaft (21) hinged with the supporting plate (1), the connecting shaft (21) is rotatably connected with a connecting plate (22) which rotates up and down, the front side and the rear side of the connecting plate (22) are respectively hinged with connecting rods (23) which are symmetrically distributed, four groups of sliding grooves (24) opposite to the connecting rods (23) are formed in the equipment body (1), sliding blocks (25) are connected in the sliding grooves (24) in a sliding mode, and the sliding blocks (25) are hinged with the connecting rods (23);
the utility model discloses a medical instrument, including backup pad (1), backup pad (3), opening (3) that reduce patient's skin area of contact are provided with to the right side upper end of backup pad (1), the below of backup pad (1) just rotates in the left side of opening (3) and is connected with leading wheel (31), the inside sliding connection of opening (3) has lid plywood (32), the area of lid plywood (32) is corresponding with opening (3), leading wheel (31) upper line connection has and covers plywood (32) and connecting rope (33) that connecting plate (22) unite.
2. The burn and scald treatment device for general surgery department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner part of the sliding block (25) is connected with an adjusting mechanism (4) hinged with the connecting rod (23) in a sliding way;
guiding mechanism (4) include connecting block (41) that slide and be used for the location on sliding block (25), the top of connecting block (41) articulates there are two guide arms (42) of symmetric distribution, two all articulate on the back mutually of guide arm (42) has gag lever post (43), the inside fixed mounting of sliding tray (24) has spacing tooth (44) corresponding with gag lever post (43).
3. The burn and scald treatment device for general surgery department according to claim 2, characterized in that: be provided with the first spring that is used for reseing between the below of sliding block (25) and sliding tray (24), be provided with the second spring between the inside of connecting block (41) and sliding block (25), two be provided with the third spring on the opposite face of gag lever post (43).
4. The burn and scald treatment device for general surgery department according to claim 1, characterized in that: offer lid plywood (32) gliding guide way on the inner wall of opening (3), the both sides of lid plywood (32) are provided with at the inside gliding locating lever of guide way, backup pad (1) is offered in the left side of opening (3) and is supplied lid plywood (32) male hidden groove (5), the left side of lid plywood (32) and hide fixed mounting between groove (5) have the fourth spring.
5. The burn and scald treatment device for general surgery department according to claim 4, characterized in that: the left side fixed mounting of lid plywood (32) has a set of traction lever (6), a set of spread groove (61) has been seted up to the left side of hiding groove (5), sliding connection has movable block (62) on the terminal surface that is close to traction lever (6) in the inside of spread groove (61), movable block (62) and traction lever (6) are synchronous at the internal motion of spread groove (61), the inside fixed mounting guide frame (63) of spread groove (61), sliding connection has conflict piece (64) in the inside of guide frame (63), it has conflict pole (65) to articulate between conflict piece (64) and movable block (62), the top fixed mounting of conflict piece (64) has nose bar (66), two be provided with between nose bar (66) and lift support frame (67) of patient's lower body.
6. The burn and scald treatment device for general surgery department according to claim 5, characterized in that: be provided with on the opposite face of two guide frame (63) with backup pad (1) below fixed connection's fixed frame (631), the inside sliding connection of fixed frame (631) has with the stripper plate (632) of touch pad (64) synchronous motion, fixed frame (631) inside and in the top fixed mounting of stripper plate (632) have inside inspiratory connection bag (633), it has refrigeration component to connect bag (633) external.
7. The burn and scald treatment device for general surgery department according to claim 6, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a support plate, including backup pad (1), connecting groove (61), extension bar (66), support frame (67), connecting bag (633) and support frame (67), the top of connecting groove (61) is seted up and is run through in the groove (7) that runs through that backup pad (1) run through groove (7), the groove width that runs through groove (7) is less than the width of connecting groove (61), extension bar (66) can be connected with support frame (67) through the top that runs through groove (7) and extend to backup pad (1), be connected with the rubber hose between connecting bag (633) and support frame (67), support frame (67) are provided with the rubber pad on the terminal surface with human skin contact, the rubber pad is ventilative design.
8. The burn and scald treatment device for general surgery department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of backup pad (1) has wash rack (8), sliding connection has water outlet tank (81) on wash rack (8), water outlet tank's (81) front end fixed mounting has slide bar (82), sliding connection has washing frame (83) on slide bar (82).
9. The burn and scald treatment device for general surgery department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support device is characterized in that four groups of support legs (9) for supporting are arranged below the support plate (1), the sliding groove (24) is formed in the support legs (9), the lengthening mechanism (2) on the right side of the support plate (1) is used for bearing the head of a patient, and the lengthening mechanism (2) on the left side of the support plate (1) is used for bearing the legs of the patient.
CN202210084256.XA 2022-01-25 2022-01-25 Burn and scald treatment device for general surgery department Active CN114191225B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117258155A (en) * 2023-11-05 2023-12-22 南京市中医院 Scald preventing infrared therapeutic instrument
CN117258155B (en) * 2023-11-05 2024-04-23 南京市中医院 Scald preventing infrared therapeutic instrument

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CN209450818U (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-10-01 白璐 A kind of use equipped with the Patients with Big Area Burn for rinsing protective cover rinses bed
CN111643290A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-09-11 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Adjustable pressure-proof device for local burn
CN113545933A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-10-26 王春明 Surgical rehabilitation and nursing device for large-area skin injury

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US5507050A (en) * 1994-04-26 1996-04-16 Welner; Sandra L. Examination table
JP2002011051A (en) * 2000-06-06 2002-01-15 So Kinsan Nursing bed
CN105902355A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-08-31 潘再庆 Debridement and sterilization instrument for surgical department
CN106859886A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-06-20 上海市第人民医院 A kind of computer controls many air bag matrix form medical air equalizing beds
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CN113545933A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-10-26 王春明 Surgical rehabilitation and nursing device for large-area skin injury

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117258155A (en) * 2023-11-05 2023-12-22 南京市中医院 Scald preventing infrared therapeutic instrument
CN117258155B (en) * 2023-11-05 2024-04-23 南京市中医院 Scald preventing infrared therapeutic instrument

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