CN114190137B - Root earthing device is irritated to high efficiency fruit tree - Google Patents

Root earthing device is irritated to high efficiency fruit tree Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114190137B
CN114190137B CN202111428698.3A CN202111428698A CN114190137B CN 114190137 B CN114190137 B CN 114190137B CN 202111428698 A CN202111428698 A CN 202111428698A CN 114190137 B CN114190137 B CN 114190137B
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China
Prior art keywords
chassis
soil
shaft
fruit tree
drill bit
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CN202111428698.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114190137A (en
Inventor
尚铭宇
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Xiamen Jiangping Biological Matrix Technolgoy Ltd By Share Ltd
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Xiamen Jiangping Biological Matrix Technolgoy Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN202111428698.3A priority Critical patent/CN114190137B/en
Publication of CN114190137A publication Critical patent/CN114190137A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/062Devices for making drills or furrows
    • A01C5/064Devices for making drills or furrows with rotating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/066Devices for covering drills or furrows
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency fruit tree root-filling and soil-covering device which comprises a chassis, wherein the lower end of the left side of the chassis is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, the lower end of the right side of the chassis is fixedly connected with a soil-shifting plate, the inner side of the fixed seat is movably connected with a soil-breaking drill bit, the upper end of the soil-breaking drill bit is fixedly connected to the lower end of a connecting shaft, the upper end of the connecting shaft is provided with a driving block, the connecting shaft is connected to the inner side of a sleeve in an embedded mode, the inner side of the sleeve is provided with a driving groove, the upper end of the sleeve and the upper end of the fixed seat form a bearing connecting structure, and the end head of the upper end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a bevel gear. This root earthing device is irritated to high efficiency fruit tree can be convenient for more efficient excavate the slot at the soil surface around the fruit tree, can carry out the watering of microbial inoculum simultaneously, and can carry out the earthing automatically to the slot of digging, increases substantially and irritates root efficiency, reduces staff's intensity of labour to can replenish the material fast.

Description

Root earthing device is irritated to high efficiency fruit tree
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a high-efficiency fruit tree root-irrigation soil-covering device.
Background
The root irrigation of the fruit tree is to irrigate the roots of the fruit tree with the microbial inoculum, so that the microbial inoculum can eliminate and inhibit harmful pathogenic bacteria in soil, prevent the harmful pathogenic bacteria from harming the root system of the fruit tree, develop the root system of the fruit tree and improve the yield and the output quality of the fruit tree.
But present fruit tree irritates root technological efficiency is lower, and staff's amount of labour is great, the fruit tree need use the instrument earlier when irritating the root digs annular slot in the soil surface around the fruit tree, then pour the microbial inoculum into the slot in to make the microbial inoculum can more effectively permeate the soil around the fruit tree, if direct watering can lead to the microbial inoculum to flow around the fruit tree and scatter at the soil surface, it is relatively poor to irritate the root effect, consequently staff's amount of labour is very big when irritating the root, it is unsatisfactory to irritate the root efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-efficiency fruit tree root-irrigating and soil-covering device, which aims to solve the problems that the existing fruit tree root-irrigating process is low in efficiency and large in labor capacity of workers in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency fruit tree root-filling and soil-covering device comprises a chassis, wherein a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the lower end of the left side of the chassis, a soil-shifting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the right side of the chassis, a soil-breaking drill bit is movably connected to the inner side of the fixed seat, the upper end of the soil-breaking drill bit is fixedly connected to the lower end of a connecting shaft, a driving block is arranged at the upper end of the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is connected to the inner side of a sleeve in a nested manner, a driving groove is formed in the inner side of the sleeve, a bearing connecting structure is formed by the upper end of the sleeve and the upper end of the fixed seat, a bevel gear is fixedly connected to the end head of the upper end of the sleeve, a change-over gear is arranged on the lower side of the bevel gear, the change-over gear is connected to a transmission shaft in a nested manner, a bearing at the left end of the transmission shaft is connected to the right side of the fixed seat, the right end of the transmission shaft is connected with the shaft end of a motor, and the motor is fixedly installed on the upper side surface of the chassis, and the rear side of the transmission shaft is provided with a driving gear which is fixedly connected with the left end of the driving shaft, the left end head of the driving shaft and the chassis form a bearing connection structure through a bearing seat, the right end bearing of the driving shaft is connected with the middle part of the fixed shell which is fixedly connected with the chassis, the inner side of the fixed shell is provided with an extrusion component, the extrusion component and the driving shaft form a key connection structure, a peristaltic hose is arranged between the extrusion component and the inner wall of the fixed shell, both ends of the peristaltic hose are connected with connecting pipes, the upper end of the peristaltic hose is connected with a storage box through the connecting pipes, both sides of the front and the rear of the lower end of the storage box are connected with infusion pipes, the lower ends of the infusion pipes are respectively connected with the front and the rear sides of an electric valve, the lower end of the electric valve is provided with a liquid outlet, the electric valve is arranged in the middle part of the lower end of the chassis, and the lower extreme right side fixedly connected with bull-dozer board on chassis, the front side of change gear is provided with the shift fork, and the front end of shift fork constitutes axle connection structure with the rear end of connecting rod to the middle part hub connection of connecting rod is in the upside on chassis, the front end hub connection of connecting rod is in the rear end of slide, and slide sliding connection is in the inboard of fixed plate to fixed plate fixed connection is in the front side on chassis, the front end hub connection of slide has the location handle, and the downside of location handle is provided with the locating plate to locating plate fixed connection is in the front side of fixed plate.
Preferably, the fixing seat is arranged at the left end of the chassis in an inclined mode, the lower end of the fixing seat extends out of the lower surface of the chassis, and metal strips are uniformly arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the fixing seat in a circumferential mode.
Preferably, the lower end of the ground breaking drill bit is conical, the outer side of the lower end of the ground breaking drill bit is uniformly wound with spiral metal sheets in a circumferential form, the outer side of the upper end of the ground breaking drill bit is uniformly provided with circular arc-shaped grooves in a circumferential form, and the grooves in the upper end of the ground breaking drill bit are matched with the metal strips on the inner side of the fixing seat.
Preferably, the driving block is matched with the driving groove in structure shape, the driving groove is uniformly arranged on the inner side of the sleeve in a circumferential mode, and the driving groove is spiral in structure shape.
Preferably, the left end of the transmission shaft is in a spline structure, the left end of the transmission shaft and the conversion gear form spline connection, and the conversion gear is matched with the driving gear.
Preferably, the position of the liquid outlet is aligned with the position of the ground breaking drill bit, the positions of the liquid outlet and the ground breaking drill bit are matched with the position of the bulldozer, and the bulldozer is V-shaped in structure.
Preferably, both ends all are provided with the bayonet socket about the locating plate, and the bayonet socket on the locating plate cooperatees with the location handle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this root earthing device is irritated to high efficiency fruit tree can be convenient for more efficient soil surface around the fruit tree excavates the slot, can carry out the watering of microbial inoculum simultaneously, and can carry out the earthing automatically to the slot of digging, increases substantially and irritates root efficiency, reduces staff's intensity of labour to can replenish the material fast:
1. the sleeve is driven to rotate by the motor, the ground breaking drill bit extends out of the fixed seat and rotates through the matching of the driving groove and the driving block, soil is excavated, the microbial inoculum is controlled by the electric valve to be directly irrigated into the excavated groove, and finally the groove is covered by the bulldozing plate, so that the efficiency of excavating the groove is greatly improved, the irrigation and the earthing are simultaneously carried out, the integral working efficiency is greatly improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced;
2. through pulling location handle control conversion gear for conversion gear breaks away from bevel gear and drive gear mesh mutually, rethread motor drive shaft and extrusion component rotate, and the extrusion component pushes the wriggling hose when rotating, makes the wriggling hose produce suction, inhales the storage box through the connecting pipe with the microbial inoculum in the container, thereby replenishes the storage box fast, improves whole efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front side perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the ground breaking drill according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the anchor block and the earth-breaking drill bit of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the front side internal perspective of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of point A of FIG. 7 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of point B of FIG. 7 according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the rear internal portion of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of point C of FIG. 10 according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the stationary housing of the present invention;
fig. 13 is an enlarged view of point D in fig. 12 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a fixed seat; 3. a ground breaking drill bit; 4. a connecting shaft; 5. a drive block; 6. a sleeve; 7. a drive slot; 8. a bevel gear; 9. a switching gear; 10. a drive shaft; 11. a motor; 12. a drive gear; 13. a drive shaft; 14. fixing the housing; 15. a pressing member; 16. a peristaltic hose; 17. a connecting pipe; 18. a material storage box; 19. a transfusion tube; 20. an electrically operated valve; 21. a liquid outlet; 22. a bulldozer plate; 23. a shifting fork; 24. a connecting rod; 25. a slide base; 26. a fixing plate; 27. a positioning handle; 28. and (7) positioning the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-13, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency fruit tree root-irrigation and soil-covering device comprises a chassis 1, a fixed seat 2, a ground breaking drill bit 3, a connecting shaft 4, a driving block 5, a sleeve 6, a driving groove 7, a bevel gear 8, a conversion gear 9, a transmission shaft 10, a motor 11, a driving gear 12, a driving shaft 13, a fixed shell 14, an extrusion component 15, a peristaltic hose 16, a connecting pipe 17, a storage box 18, a liquid conveying pipe 19, an electric valve 20, a liquid outlet 21, a soil shifting plate 22, a shifting fork 23, a connecting rod 24, a sliding seat 25, a fixed plate 26, a positioning handle 27 and a positioning plate 28, wherein the fixed seat 2 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the left side of the chassis 1, the soil shifting plate 22 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the right side of the chassis 1, the ground breaking drill bit 3 is movably connected with the inner side of the fixed seat 2, the upper end of the ground breaking drill bit 3 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting shaft 4, and the driving block 5 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting shaft 4, the connecting shaft 4 is connected to the inner side of the sleeve 6 in a nested manner, the inner side of the sleeve 6 is provided with a driving groove 7, the upper end of the sleeve 6 and the upper end of the fixed seat 2 form a bearing connecting structure, the upper end head of the sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 8, the lower side of the bevel gear 8 is provided with a conversion gear 9, the conversion gear 9 is connected to a transmission shaft 10 in a nested manner, the left end bearing of the transmission shaft 10 is connected to the right side of the fixed seat 2, the right end of the transmission shaft 10 is connected with the shaft end of a motor 11, the motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the chassis 1, the rear side of the transmission shaft 10 is provided with a driving gear 12, the driving gear 12 is fixedly connected to the left end of a driving shaft 13, the left end head of the driving shaft 13 and the chassis 1 form a bearing connecting structure through a bearing seat, the right end bearing of the driving shaft 13 is connected to the middle part of a fixed shell 14, the fixed shell 14 is fixedly connected to the chassis 1, an extrusion member 15 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed shell 14, the extrusion member 15 and the driving shaft 13 form a key connection structure, a peristaltic hose 16 is arranged between the extrusion member 15 and the inner wall of the fixed shell 14, two ends of the peristaltic hose 16 are connected with connecting pipes 17, the upper end of the peristaltic hose 16 is connected with a storage box 18 through the connecting pipes 17, infusion pipes 19 are connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the storage box 18, the lower ends of the infusion pipes 19 are respectively connected to the front side and the rear side of an electric valve 20, a liquid outlet 21 is arranged at the lower end of the electric valve 20, the electric valve 20 is installed in the middle of the lower end of the chassis 1, a bulldozing plate 22 is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower end of the chassis 1, a shifting fork 23 is arranged on the front side of the conversion gear 9, the front end of the shifting fork 23 and the rear end of a connecting rod 24 form a shaft connection structure, the middle shaft of the connecting rod 24 is connected to the upper side of the chassis 1, the front end shaft of the connecting rod 24 is connected to the rear end of the sliding seat 25, the sliding seat 25 is connected to the inner side of the sliding seat 26, and the positioning handle 27 is connected to the front side of the positioning plate 28, and the positioning plate 28 is connected to the front side of the positioning plate 26.
Fixing base 2 sets up in 1 left end on chassis with the form of slope, and the lower extreme of fixing base 2 stretches out chassis 1's lower surface to the inboard upper end of fixing base 2 is provided with the metal strip with the circumference form is even, can be convenient for support 3 wholly through fixing base 2 to brokenly the soil drill bit, makes brokenly the soil drill bit 3 more firm at the during operation, prevents that 3 atress of brokenly the soil drill bit from producing the skew.
The lower extreme structural shape of the drill bit 3 that breaks ground is conical, and the lower extreme outside of the drill bit 3 that breaks ground is provided with the heliciform sheetmetal with the even winding of circumference form, and the upper end outside of the drill bit 3 that breaks ground is with the even convex recess that is provided with of circumference form, and the recess of the upper end of the drill bit 3 that breaks ground cooperatees with the inboard metal strip of fixing base 2, can be convenient for improve the excavating capacity of the drill bit 3 that breaks ground through the heliciform sheetmetal on the drill bit 3 that breaks ground, thereby improve work efficiency, and restrict the drill bit 3 that breaks ground through the recess of the drill bit 3 upper end and the cooperation of fixing base 2, prevent that the drill bit 3 that breaks ground from taking place to rotate when non-operating condition, thereby fix the position of the drill bit 3 that breaks ground through the cooperation of drive groove 7 with drive block 5.
The structural shape of drive block 5 cooperatees with the structure of drive groove 7, and drive groove 7 with the even setting in the inboard of sleeve 6 of circumference form to the structural shape of drive groove 7 is the spiral, can be convenient for make sleeve 6 can promote connecting axle 4 when rotating through spiral drive groove 7 and carry out concertina movement, makes broken ground drill 3 stretch out the lower extreme of fixing base 2 and excavates soil.
The left end of the transmission shaft 10 is in a spline structure, the left end of the transmission shaft 10 is in spline connection with the change-over gear 9, and the change-over gear 9 is matched with the driving gear 12, so that the change-over gear 9 can be switched between the bevel gear 8 and the driving gear 12 through the spline connection structure of the transmission shaft 10 and the change-over gear 9, and a driving object of the motor 11 can be changed.
The position of liquid outlet 21 aligns with the position of broken soil drill bit 3, and the position of liquid outlet 21 and broken soil drill bit 3 matches with the position of bull dozer 22, and the structural shape of bull dozer 22 is the V font, can be convenient for control microbial inoculum through electric valve 20 and directly discharge into the slot that broken soil drill bit 3 dug through liquid outlet 21 in, the rethread bull dozer 22 promotes the slot with the soil of slot both sides in, covers the slot.
Both ends all are provided with the bayonet socket about locating plate 28, and the bayonet socket on locating plate 28 cooperatees with location handle 27, can be convenient for make location handle 27 and the bayonet socket looks block on the locating plate 28 through rotating location handle 27 to restrict the position of connecting rod 24 and shift fork 23, prevent conversion gear 9 skew position.
The working principle is as follows: according to fig. 1 to 13, firstly, the motor 11 is started, and the motor 11 drives the transmission shaft 10 to rotate;
the transmission shaft 10 drives the conversion gear 9 to rotate when rotating, and the conversion gear 9 drives the sleeve 6 to rotate through matching with the bevel gear 8 when rotating;
when the sleeve 6 rotates, the driving groove 7 is matched with the driving block 5 to drive the connecting shaft 4 to extend downwards for a certain distance, so that the groove on the outer side of the upper end of the ground breaking drill 3 is separated from the matching with the metal strip on the inner side of the fixed seat 2;
the ground breaking drill bit 3 continuously extends downwards until the driving block 5 slides to the lowest end of the driving groove 7, and the rotating speed of the ground breaking drill bit 3 and the rotating speed of the sleeve 6 reach synchronous rotating speed;
an operator holds the push rod by hand and pushes the device to perform winding around the fruit tree, so that the ground breaking drill bit 3 excavates the soil on the ground;
a groove is formed on the surface of the soil, and meanwhile, the microbial agent in the storage tank 18 is poured into the groove through the liquid conveying pipe 19 and the liquid outlet 21 through the electric valve 20;
then, soil on two sides of the groove is pushed into the groove through the bulldozer plate 22, and the groove is covered;
after root irrigation is finished, the motor 11 is controlled to rotate reversely, and the rotating speed of the ground breaking drill 3 cannot follow the rotating speed of the sleeve 6 due to the self weight of the ground breaking drill 3 and the friction force between the ground breaking drill and the inner side of the fixed seat 2;
so that the ground breaking drill bit 3 slowly moves upwards to the inner side of the fixed seat 2 under the matching of the driving groove 7 and the driving block 5;
when the earth-breaking drill bit 3 reaches the upper end of the inner side of the fixed seat 2, the groove on the outer side of the upper end of the earth-breaking drill bit 3 is meshed with the metal strip on the inner side of the upper end of the fixed seat 2 in the ascending process;
the ground breaking drill bit 3 cannot rotate, the motor 11 stops rotating at the moment, and the position of the ground breaking drill bit 3 is fixed under the matching of the driving groove 7 and the driving block 5;
when the microbial agent in the storage box 18 is used up and needs to be supplemented, the connecting pipe 17 at the lower end of the fixed shell 14 is inserted into the container filled with the microbial agent, and then the positioning handle 27 is rotated, so that the bayonet of the positioning handle 27 separated from the positioning plate 28 is in a horizontal state;
the positioning handle 27 is pulled, the positioning handle 27 drives the sliding seat 25 to move, and the sliding seat 25 drives one end of the connecting rod 24 to swing when moving;
the other end of the connecting rod 24 swings in the opposite direction, so that the shifting fork 23 drives the conversion gear 9 to move;
the conversion gear 9 is disengaged from the bevel gear 8 and is meshed with the driving gear 12, and then the positioning handle 27 is rotated, so that the positioning handle 27 is clamped with the bayonet on the positioning plate 28, and the position of the conversion gear 9 is limited;
then starting the motor 11, wherein the motor 11 drives the driving gear 12 to rotate through the transmission shaft 10 and the conversion gear 9;
the driving gear 12 rotates the driving shaft 13 and the squeezing member 15, and the squeezing member 15 pushes the peristaltic hose 16 when rotating, so that the peristaltic hose 16 generates a suction force to suck the microbial agent in the container into the storage box 18 through the connecting pipe 17, which is well known to those skilled in the art and not described in detail in this specification.
It is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the purpose of convenience and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or components must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the scope of the present invention.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a root earthing device is irritated to high efficiency fruit tree, includes chassis (1), its characterized in that: the lower end of the left side of the chassis (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed seat (2), the lower end of the right side of the chassis (1) is fixedly connected with a soil-shifting plate (22), the inner side of the fixed seat (2) is movably connected with a soil-shifting drill (3), the upper end of the soil-shifting drill (3) is fixedly connected with the lower end of a connecting shaft (4), the upper end of the connecting shaft (4) is provided with a driving block (5), the connecting shaft (4) is connected with the inner side of a sleeve (6) in a nesting manner, the inner side of the sleeve (6) is provided with a driving groove (7), the upper end of the sleeve (6) and the upper end of the fixed seat (2) form a bearing connection structure, the upper end head of the sleeve (6) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear (8), the lower side of the bevel gear (8) is provided with a conversion gear (9), the conversion gear (9) is connected with a transmission shaft (10) in a nesting manner, the left end bearing of the transmission shaft (10) is connected with the right side of the fixed seat (2), the right end of the transmission shaft (10) is connected with the shaft end of a motor (11), the motor (11) is fixedly mounted on the upper side surface of the chassis (1), the rear side of the transmission shaft (10) is provided with a driving shaft (12), and the driving shaft (13) is connected with a driving shaft bearing seat (13) which is connected with the driving shaft (13) via a bearing seat (13), and the right end bearing of the driving shaft (13) is connected to the middle part of the fixed housing (14), the fixed housing (14) is fixedly connected to the chassis (1), the inner side of the fixed housing (14) is provided with an extrusion member (15), the extrusion member (15) and the driving shaft (13) form a key connection structure, a peristaltic hose (16) is arranged between the extrusion member (15) and the inner wall of the fixed housing (14), both ends of the peristaltic hose (16) are connected with connecting pipes (17), the upper end of the peristaltic hose (16) is connected with a storage box (18) through the connecting pipes (17), both sides of the front and back of the lower end of the storage box (18) are connected with infusion pipes (19), the lower end of the infusion pipes (19) is respectively connected to the front and back sides of an electric valve (20), the lower end of the electric valve (20) is provided with a liquid outlet (21), the electric valve (20) is installed in the middle part of the lower end of the chassis (1), a bulldozing plate (22) is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower end of the chassis (1), the front side of the conversion gear (9) is provided with a front end connecting rod (23) and a rear end connecting rod (24) of the shifting fork connecting rod (24) is connected to the rear end of the shifting fork connecting rod (24) and a rear shaft (24) of the chassis (24) and connected with the shifting rod (24) of the chassis (24) and connected with the front end shaft of the chassis (24), and the sliding seat (25) is connected to the inner side of the fixing plate (26) in a sliding manner, the fixing plate (26) is fixedly connected to the front side of the chassis (1), the front end shaft of the sliding seat (25) is connected with a positioning handle (27), a positioning plate (28) is arranged on the lower side of the positioning handle (27), and the positioning plate (28) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate (26).
2. The high efficiency fruit tree root irrigation and soil covering device of claim 1, wherein: the fixing seat (2) is arranged at the left end of the chassis (1) in an inclined mode, the lower end of the fixing seat (2) extends out of the lower surface of the chassis (1), and metal strips are uniformly arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the fixing seat (2) in a circumferential mode.
3. The high efficiency fruit tree root irrigation and soil covering device of claim 2, wherein: the lower end structure shape of the ground breaking drill bit (3) is conical, the outer side of the lower end of the ground breaking drill bit (3) is provided with a spiral metal sheet in a uniformly wound mode in a circumferential mode, the outer side of the upper end of the ground breaking drill bit (3) is provided with a circular arc-shaped groove in a uniformly wound mode in a circumferential mode, and the groove in the upper end of the ground breaking drill bit (3) is matched with a metal strip on the inner side of the fixing seat (2).
4. The high efficiency fruit tree root irrigation and soil covering device of claim 1, wherein: the structural shape of the driving block (5) is matched with that of the driving groove (7), the driving groove (7) is uniformly arranged on the inner side of the sleeve (6) in a circumferential mode, and the structural shape of the driving groove (7) is spiral.
5. The high efficiency fruit tree root irrigation and soil covering device of claim 1, wherein: the left end of the transmission shaft (10) is of a spline-shaped structure, the left end of the transmission shaft (10) and the conversion gear (9) form spline connection, and the conversion gear (9) is matched with the driving gear (12).
6. The high efficiency fruit tree root irrigation and soil covering device of claim 1, wherein: the position of the liquid outlet (21) is aligned with the position of the soil breaking drill bit (3), the positions of the liquid outlet (21) and the soil breaking drill bit (3) are matched with the position of the bulldozer (22), and the bulldozer (22) is V-shaped in structure.
7. The high efficiency fruit tree root irrigation and soil covering device of claim 1, wherein: bayonets are arranged at the left end and the right end of the positioning plate (28), and the bayonets on the positioning plate (28) are matched with the positioning handles (27).
CN202111428698.3A 2021-11-29 2021-11-29 Root earthing device is irritated to high efficiency fruit tree Active CN114190137B (en)

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CN114190137B true CN114190137B (en) 2022-12-27

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JPH07298714A (en) * 1994-03-10 1995-11-14 Shiro Hirakawa Ditching and direct-sowing apparatus for paddy rice culture
CN205232768U (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-05-18 芜湖禾沐农业科技有限公司 A fertilizer injection unit for agricultural
CN211960023U (en) * 2020-03-28 2020-11-20 北京胖龙丽景科技有限公司 Ditching fertilizer distributor
CN214676543U (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-11-12 安徽黍香园农业科技开发有限责任公司 A fertilizer injection unit for cuiguan pears are planted
CN213991623U (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-08-20 吴长青 Excavating device for afforestation of gardens
CN213880943U (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-08-06 阿坝州林业和草原科学技术研究所 Dedicated weeding fertilizer injection unit is planted to rhubarb
CN113252387B (en) * 2021-06-11 2022-11-22 中建三局绿色产业投资有限公司 A automatic sampling device of soil sample for soil pollution risk management and control

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