CN114183044B - Sliding door structure embedded in wall and construction method - Google Patents
Sliding door structure embedded in wall and construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114183044B CN114183044B CN202111387971.2A CN202111387971A CN114183044B CN 114183044 B CN114183044 B CN 114183044B CN 202111387971 A CN202111387971 A CN 202111387971A CN 114183044 B CN114183044 B CN 114183044B
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- plate
- sliding
- sliding door
- push
- block
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4636—Horizontally-sliding wings for doors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4011—Regulation of the cleaning machine by electric means; Control systems and remote control systems therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4013—Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4036—Parts or details of the surface treating tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4094—Accessories to be used in combination with conventional vacuum-cleaning devices
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D13/00—Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
- E05D15/066—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom
- E05D15/0686—Tracks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4654—Horizontally-sliding wings disappearing in pockets in the wall; Pockets therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
Abstract
The invention discloses an embedded wall sliding door structure and a construction method, the embedded wall sliding door structure comprises a sliding door, two groups of transmission cleaning components are arranged at the lower part of the sliding door at intervals, the transmission cleaning components comprise cleaning plates, a control circuit, rollers and rotating rods, the rollers are fixedly connected with the rotating rods, ratchet plates are connected with the rotating rods in a meshed mode, the control circuit comprises a serial circuit formed by electrically connecting a power supply, an electromagnet component and a trigger switch through wires, the electromagnet component is electrified and magnetically pushes the ratchet plates to separate from ratchet and one-way pawl components, the sliding door is provided with an ash suction channel matched with the cleaning plates to clean dust, and the ash suction channel is communicated with a sliding cavity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of decoration sliding doors, in particular to a wall-embedded sliding door structure and a construction method.
Background
The sliding door is used as a widely applied door structure, and has the advantages of no occupation of extra space, simple structure and the like. When the sliding door is used, the door plate can freely slide on the door frame, after long-time sliding, the sliding door is matched with the sliding groove of the sliding door, so that the sliding door is easy to corrode or abrade, the friction between the sliding door and the sliding groove is increased, and the sliding door is blocked and blocked when sliding.
In the prior art, the sliding door structure with the publication number of CN211900295U is capable of reducing friction force and comprises a bottom beam and a sliding door, wherein a bottom chute with rolling elements is formed in the bottom beam, the rolling elements are abutted against the bottom chute and the lower surface of the sliding door, the rolling elements convert plane friction between the sliding door and the bottom chute into rolling friction between a lower sliding block and the rolling elements, the friction force is greatly reduced, the sliding smoothness of the sliding door is improved, and the service life of the sliding door is prolonged.
However, the prior art still has major drawbacks, such as: the bottom chute is easy to accumulate dust and difficult to clean, excessive dust accumulation can clamp the rolling element, friction force in the sliding process of the sliding door is increased, so that the problem of abrasion of the sliding door is caused, and bacteria can be bred due to excessive dust accumulation, so that the health of a user is damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a structure of a sliding door embedded in a wall body and a construction method thereof, which are used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the structure of the sliding door embedded in the wall comprises a sliding door inserted into the wall body in a sliding way, wherein two groups of transmission cleaning components are arranged at the lower part of the sliding door at intervals, each transmission cleaning component comprises a cleaning plate, a control circuit, rollers and a rotating rod which are fixedly connected, a transmission groove is formed in the sliding door, a circle of ratchet teeth are fixedly connected to the outer side of a rod body of the rotating rod extending into the transmission groove, a ratchet plate in meshed connection with the ratchet teeth is arranged in the transmission groove in a sliding way, and a unidirectional pawl component is arranged on the ratchet plate in a matched way;
the transmission groove is communicated with a push-pull cavity through the communication groove, the rotating rod drives the ratchet plate to slide towards the direction of extending into the push-pull cavity through the ratchet, a piston push plate is connected in the push-pull cavity in a sliding manner, one end of the ratchet plate extending into the push-pull cavity is matched with the piston push plate to push the piston push plate, an elastic reset block is fixedly connected between the piston push plate and the inner wall of the push-pull cavity, and one end of the ratchet plate far away from the push-pull cavity is extended out in a sliding manner to form a limit inserting rod;
the control circuit comprises a serial circuit formed by electrically connecting a power supply, an electromagnet assembly and a trigger switch through wires, the trigger switch comprises a sliding power connection block and a fixed power connection block fixedly connected to the inner wall of the push-pull cavity, the sliding power connection block is positioned between the fixed power connection block and the piston push plate in a sliding manner, an elastic connecting rod is fixedly connected between the sliding power connection block and the fixed power connection block, and the electromagnet assembly is electrified and magnetically pushes the ratchet plate to be separated from the ratchet and the unidirectional pawl assembly;
the cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding door, the sliding door is provided with an ash suction channel matched with the cleaning plate for cleaning dust, the ash suction channel is communicated with the sliding cavity, an ash accumulation cavity is formed in the sliding door, and the ash accumulation cavity is located below the ash suction channel and is communicated with the ash suction channel.
Preferably, the electromagnet assembly comprises a first electromagnet and a second electromagnet which are connected in series, a first chute which is provided with a first magnetic block in a sliding way is arranged in the piston push plate, the first electromagnet is fixedly arranged in the first chute and fixedly connected with a first elastic connecting block between the first magnetic block, the ratchet plate is slidingly extended into the first chute and fixedly connected with the first magnetic block, a second chute which is provided with a second magnetic block in a sliding way is arranged in the sliding door, the second electromagnet is fixedly arranged in the second chute and fixedly connected with a second elastic connecting block between the second magnetic block, and the limiting inserted rod is slidingly inserted into the second chute and fixedly connected with the second magnetic block.
Preferably, the unidirectional pawl assembly comprises a unidirectional pawl and a fixed plate fixedly arranged, the unidirectional pawl is rotationally connected to the fixed plate through a rotating shaft, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a limiting plate for limiting unidirectional rotation of the unidirectional pawl, and an elastic push rod is fixedly connected between the unidirectional pawl and the fixed plate.
Preferably, the two groups of transmission cleaning components are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the lower part of the sliding door, the sliding cavity is one and is positioned between the two transmission grooves, and the two sliding power connection blocks are positioned at the two ends of the same fixed power connection block and are electrically connected with the fixed power connection block in a matched manner.
Preferably, a one-way valve is arranged at the communication part of the ash suction channel and the ash accumulation cavity, and the ash accumulation cavity is communicated with the outside through an ash removal valve.
Preferably, a slide clamping plate is fixedly arranged below the sliding door, and the roller and the cleaning plate are movably inserted into the slide clamping plate.
Preferably, the push-pull cavity is connected with a wire groove for wires in the piston push plate to extend out.
Preferably, the sliding power connection block is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the push-pull cavity is communicated with a limiting groove through a sliding groove, the sliding block penetrates through the sliding groove in a sliding mode and stretches into the limiting groove, and one end, stretching into the limiting groove, of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a limiting block.
A construction method is used for installing a wall-embedded sliding door structure and comprises the following steps:
a, a space for sliding a sliding door is chiseled in the wall body;
b, paving a slideway clamping plate, and fixing the slideway clamping plate on the ground and the inner wall of a wall excavation space through expansion screws;
and C, inserting the lower end of the sliding door into the slideway clamping plate, and enabling the roller and the cleaning plate to be inserted into the slideway clamping plate in a sliding manner.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the structure and the construction method for the embedded wall sliding door, the rolling friction of the roller is used for improving the movement smoothness of the sliding door and prolonging the service life of the sliding door, and the rotating rod, the ratchet plate, the cleaning plate, the piston push plate and the series circuit are matched, so that negative pressure is formed at the outlet of the ash suction channel and the cleaning plate is adsorbed to clean and enrich dust, and the problems that excessive dust accumulation can block the rolling part, the friction force in the sliding process of the sliding door is increased and the body health of people is damaged are solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of a sliding door of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sliding door according to the present invention sliding to the left;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the region C in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the region D in FIG. 3
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area E in FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sliding door of the present invention sliding to the right;
FIG. 9 is a schematic top view of a sliding door of the present invention inserted into a wall;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a slider structure for providing sliding support for a sliding power receiving block according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a sliding door 1, a transmission groove 101, a sliding cavity 102, a communication groove 103, a second sliding groove 104, an ash absorbing channel 105, an ash accumulating cavity 106, a wire guiding groove 107, a sliding groove 108, a limiting groove 109, a wall body 2, a roller 3, a rotating rod 4, a ratchet 41, a ratchet 5, a piston push plate 6, a first sliding groove 61, a limiting inserting rod 7, an elastic reset block 8, a wire 9, a power supply 10, a first electromagnet 11, a second electromagnet 12, a fixed power connection block 13, a sliding power connection block 14, an elastic connecting rod 15, a first magnetic block 16, a first elastic connecting block 17, a second magnetic block 18, a second elastic connecting block 19, a cleaning plate 20, a rubber cleaning layer 21, a fixed plate 22, a one-way pawl 23, a rotating shaft 24, a limiting plate 25, an elastic push rod 26, a one-way valve 27, a dust removing valve 28, a slideway clamping plate 29, a sliding block 30 and a limiting block 31.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution:
example 1
The utility model provides an embedded wall body push-and-pull door structure, including the push-and-pull door 1 that slides in wall body 2, wall body 2 is located the right side of push-and-pull door 1, when need get into the room, slide push-and-pull door 1 to the right side in wall body 2, make things convenient for the personnel to get into the room, when need close push-and-pull door 1, slide push-and-pull door 1 left side and shift out wall body 2 and block the passageway that gets into the room, push-and-pull door 1 lower part left and right sides interval is provided with two sets of transmission cleaning assemblies, and transmission cleaning assemblies include cleaning plate 20, control circuit, fixed connection's gyro wheel 3 and dwang 4, gyro wheel 3 rolls on ground, thereby change the sliding friction of push-and-pull door 1 and ground into gyro wheel 3 and ground's rolling friction, reduce frictional force, improve push-and-pull door 1's life when improving push-and-pull door 1 removal smoothness, gyro wheel 3 is provided with two and is located push-and-pull door 1 lower part front and back both sides respectively, the stability of the motion of the sliding door 1 driven by the rollers 3 is improved, the two rollers 3 are fixedly connected through the rotating rod 4 which passes through the sliding door 1, the sliding door 1 is internally provided with a transmission groove 101, the rotating rod 4 stretches into the outer side of a rod body of the transmission groove 101 and is fixedly connected with a circle of ratchet 41, the rotating rod 4 is rotationally clamped in the transmission groove 101 through the ratchet 41, the rotating rod 4 and the rollers 3 are prevented from sliding back and forth in the sliding process, the stability of the sliding process of the sliding door 1 is improved, the cleaning plates 20 of the two groups of transmission cleaning components are respectively and fixedly connected at the left end and the right end below the sliding door 1, the cleaning plates 20 are contacted with the ground and clean accumulated dust in the sliding process, the outer side of the cleaning plates 20 is preferably wrapped with an elastic rubber cleaning layer 21, the elastic rubber cleaning layer 21 is in extrusion contact with the ground to improve the dust cleaning effect, the sliding door 1 is provided with an ash suction channel 105 matched with the collecting and cleaning plate 20 to clean dust, the ash suction channel 105 is communicated with one end of the sliding cavity 102 far away from the piston push plate 6, an outlet of the ash suction channel 105 of the left-side transmission cleaning assembly is positioned at the left side of the cleaning plate 20, and an outlet of the ash suction channel 105 of the right-side transmission cleaning assembly is positioned at the right side of the cleaning plate 20, so that the outlet of the ash suction channel 105 can suck the cleaning plate 20 to clean enriched dust;
in the sliding process of the sliding door 1, the roller 3 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate together, the ratchet plate 5 which is in meshed connection with the ratchet 41 is arranged in the transmission groove 101 in a sliding manner, the ratchet plate 5 is provided with a one-way pawl assembly in a matched manner, the one-way pawl assembly limits the one-way rotation of the ratchet plate 5, when the sliding door 1 slides leftwards, the roller 3 on the left side drives the ratchet plate 5 through the rotating rod 4 to slide together with the sliding door 1 and enriches dust to the left end below the sliding door 1, the roller 3 on the right side cannot drive the ratchet plate 5 to slide through the rotating rod 4, when the sliding door 1 slides rightwards, the roller 3 on the right side drives the ratchet plate 5 through the rotating rod 4, and the roller 3 on the left side cannot drive the ratchet plate 5 to slide through the rotating rod 4, and the cleaning plate 20 on the right side slides together with the sliding door 1 and enriches dust to the right end below the sliding door 1;
the transmission groove 101 is communicated with the push-pull cavity 102 through the communication groove 103, the rotating rod 4 drives the ratchet plate 5 to slide towards the direction extending into the push-pull cavity 102 through the ratchet 41, the piston push plate 6 is connected in the sliding way in the push-pull cavity 102, one end of the ratchet plate 5 extending into the push-pull cavity 102 is matched with and pushes the piston push plate 6, an elastic reset block 8 is fixedly connected between the piston push plate 6 and the inner wall of the push-pull cavity 102, in the sliding process of the push-pull door 1, the rotating rod 4 drives the ratchet plate 5 to move towards the direction approaching to the push-pull cavity 102, the ratchet plate 5 extrudes and pushes the piston push plate 6 in the moving process, the elastic reset block 8 is elastically deformed, so that the piston push plate 6 compresses the inner space of the push-pull cavity 102, air in the push-pull cavity 102 is blown out through the ash absorbing channel 105, the blown air blows on dust agglomerated on the ground, the cleaning plate 20 is convenient to clean and collect dust, one end of the ratchet plate 5 far away from the push-pull cavity 102 is slidingly extended with the limit insert 7, and the limit insert 7 is arranged to improve the sliding stability of the ratchet plate 5;
the control circuit comprises a serial circuit formed by electrically connecting a power supply 10, an electromagnet assembly and a trigger switch through a lead 9, wherein the trigger switch comprises a sliding power connection block 14 and a fixed power connection block 13 fixedly connected to the inner wall of a push-pull cavity 102, the sliding power connection block 14 is slidably positioned between the fixed power connection block 13 and a piston push plate 6, the sliding power connection block 14 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 30, the push-pull cavity 102 is communicated with a limit groove 109 through a sliding groove 108, the sliding block 30 slidably passes through the sliding groove 108 and stretches into the limit groove 109, one end of the sliding block 30 stretching into the limit groove 109 is fixedly connected with a limit block 31, the sliding block 30 and the limit block 31 are arranged to enable the sliding power connection block 14 to slide along a preset direction, an elastic connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected between the sliding power connection block 14 and the fixed power connection block 13, the sliding power connection block 14 is separated from the fixed power connection block 13 under the support of the elastic connecting rod 15, the trigger switch is disconnected, the electromagnet assembly is not electrified, the ratchet plate 5 is meshed with a ratchet 41 and a one-way assembly, the electromagnet assembly is electrified and magnetically pushes the ratchet plate 5 to be separated from the ratchet plate 41, the ratchet plate 41 and the ratchet plate 1 is separated from the ratchet plate 1 and the ash suction cavity 105 is arranged in the ash suction cavity 106, and the ash suction cavity 106 is connected with the ash suction cavity 106;
in the process of sliding the sliding door 1 leftwards, the left ratchet plate 5 pushes the piston push plate 6 to move towards the direction close to the fixed power connection block 13 until the piston push plate 6 extrudes and pushes the sliding power connection block 14 to be electrically connected with the fixed power connection block 13, the trigger switch is closed, the electromagnet assembly is electrified and provided with magnetism, the electromagnet assembly magnetically pushes the ratchet plate 5 to be separated from the ratchet 41 and the unidirectional pawl assembly, the piston push plate 6 is rapidly and reversely moved and reset under the elastic action of the elastic reset block 8, the ratchet plate 5 is driven to reversely move and reset together by the reverse movement of the piston push plate 6, the push-pull cavity 102 and the ash suction channel 105 are communicated to form negative pressure, the ash suction channel 105 sucks the cleaning plate 20 to clean enriched dust, and the dust moves under the negative pressure adsorption of the ash suction channel 105 and passes through the ash accumulation cavity 106, moves to the ash accumulation cavity 106 and enters the ash accumulation cavity 106 under the action of self gravity;
in the rightward sliding process of the sliding door 1, the ratchet plate 5 on the right pushes the piston push plate 6 to move towards the direction close to the fixed power connection block 13 until the piston push plate 6 extrudes and pushes the sliding power connection block 14 to be electrically connected with the fixed power connection block 13, the trigger switch is closed, the electromagnet assembly is electrified and provided with magnetism, the electromagnet assembly magnetically pushes the ratchet plate 5 to be separated from the ratchet 41 and the unidirectional pawl assembly, the piston push plate 6 is quickly and reversely moved and reset under the elastic action of the elastic reset block 8, the piston plate 6 reversely moves and resets to enable the communicating part of the push-pull cavity 102 and the ash suction channel 105 to form negative pressure, the ash suction channel 105 sucks the cleaning plate 20 to clean the enriched dust, the dust moves under the negative pressure adsorption of the ash suction channel 105 and passes through the ash accumulation cavity 106, and the dust moves to the ash accumulation cavity 106 and enters the ash accumulation cavity 106 under the action of self gravity.
Example two
The second embodiment provides an optimal specific matching mode of the two groups of transmission cleaning components on the basis of the first embodiment, namely: the two groups of transmission cleaning components are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the lower part of the sliding door 1, the sliding cavity 102 is arranged between the two transmission grooves 101, the two groups of transmission cleaning components share one sliding cavity 102, the placing volume of the transmission cleaning components is reduced, the structure is more compact, the linkage property of the two groups of transmission cleaning components is also improved, the ratchet plate 5 is arranged below the rotating rod 4, when the sliding door 1 slides leftwards, the two rotating rods 4 rotate anticlockwise, the ratchet plate 5 on the left side slides rightwards and pushes the piston push plate 6, the piston push plate 6 extrudes the sliding cavity 102 to give vent to anger, the ratchet plate 5 on the right side is blocked by the unidirectional pawl component, cannot slide rightwards under the rotation of the right rotating rod 4, when the sliding door 1 slides rightwards, the two rotating rods 4 rotate clockwise, the ratchet plate 5 on the right side slides leftwards and pushes the piston push plate 6, the piston push plate 6 extrudes the cavity 102 to give vent to the air, and the ratchet plate 5 on the left side cannot be blocked by the unidirectional pawl component to slide leftwards under the rotation of the left rotating rod 4;
the two sliding power connection blocks 14 are positioned at two ends of the same fixed power connection block 13 and are electrically connected with the fixed power connection block 13 in a matched mode, namely, the serial circuits of the two groups of transmission cleaning components are connected in parallel on the same power supply 10, and linkage and compactness among devices are improved;
of course, the ratchet plate 5 is located above the rotating rod 4, the push-pull cavity 102 of the left transmission cleaning assembly is located at the left side of the transmission cavity 101, and the push-pull cavity 102 of the right transmission cleaning assembly is located at the right side of the transmission cavity 101, so that the effect in the first embodiment can be achieved, but two push-pull cavities 102 are required to be arranged, so that the placement volume of the two sets of transmission cleaning assemblies and the manufacturing cost of the sliding door 1 are increased.
Example III
Embodiment three gives a specific matching structure of the electromagnet assembly and the ratchet plate 5 on the basis of embodiment one, namely: the electromagnet assembly comprises a first electromagnet 11 and a second electromagnet 12 which are connected in series, a first chute 61 which is provided with a first magnetic block 16 in a sliding way is formed in the piston push plate 6, the first electromagnet 11 is fixedly arranged in the first chute 61 and fixedly connected with a first elastic connecting block 17 between the first electromagnet and the first magnetic block 16, the ratchet plate 5 is slidingly extended into the first chute 61 and fixedly connected with the first magnetic block 16, a second chute 104 which is provided with a second magnetic block 18 in a sliding way is formed in the sliding door 1, the second electromagnet 12 is fixedly arranged in the second chute 104 and fixedly connected with a second elastic connecting block 19 between the second electromagnet and the second magnetic block 18, the limit inserting rod 7 is slidingly inserted into the second chute 104 and fixedly connected with the second magnetic block 18, one end of the ratchet plate 5 is supported by being pulled by the first elastic connecting block 17, and the limit inserting rod 7 is supported by being pulled by the second elastic connecting block 19, so that the ratchet plate 5 is meshed with the ratchet 41 and the pawl assembly;
when the trigger switch is closed, the first electromagnet 11 magnetically pushes the first magnetic block 16 and the second electromagnet 12 magnetically pushes the second magnetic block 18, so that the first magnetic block 16 and the second magnetic block 18 drive the ratchet plate 5 to move in a direction away from the ratchet 41 and the unidirectional pawl assembly, the ratchet plate 5 is separated from the ratchet 41 and the unidirectional pawl assembly, the first elastic connecting block 17 and the second elastic connecting block 19 are respectively elastically deformed under the pulling of the first magnetic block 16 and the second magnetic block 18, after the trigger switch is disconnected again, the first elastic connecting block 17 and the second elastic connecting block 19 reversely pull the ratchet plate 5 again, the ratchet plate 5 is meshed with the ratchet 41 and the unidirectional pawl assembly, the two ends of the ratchet plate 5 are simultaneously magnetically pushed through the magnetic cooperation among the first electromagnet 11, the second electromagnet 12, the first magnetic block 16 and the second magnetic block 18, so that the movement of the ratchet plate 5 is more stable, the push-pull cavity 102 is connected with a groove 107 for the wire 9 to stretch out in the push-pull plate 6, and the groove 107 is arranged to facilitate the laying of the wire 9.
Example IV
The unidirectional pawl assembly comprises a unidirectional pawl 23 and a fixed plate 22 fixedly arranged, the unidirectional pawl 23 is rotationally connected to the fixed plate 22 through a rotating shaft 24, the fixed plate 22 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 25 limiting unidirectional rotation of the unidirectional pawl 23, an elastic push rod 26 is fixedly connected between the unidirectional pawl 23 and the fixed plate 22, the unidirectional pawl 23 can only rotate unidirectionally under the limitation of the limiting plate 25, and then the ratchet plate 5 can only move unidirectionally when being meshed and connected with the unidirectional pawl 23.
Example five
The dust suction channel 105 and the dust accumulation cavity 106 are provided with the check valve 27 at the communication position, the check valve 27 prevents dust accumulation in the dust accumulation cavity 106 from entering the dust suction channel 105 again, the dust accumulation cavity 106 is communicated with the outside through the dust removal valve 28, and when the dust accumulation needs to be cleaned, the dust removal valve 28 is opened and the dust accumulation in the dust accumulation cavity 106 is cleaned.
Example six
The sliding door 1 below is fixed and is provided with slide splint 29, and gyro wheel 3, clearance board 20 activity insert inside slide splint 29, guide the slip of gyro wheel 3 through setting up slide splint 29, improve sliding stability of sliding door 1, clearance board 20 and slide splint 29 inner wall slip laminating for clearance board 20 is in the inside deposition of slide splint 29 of slip in-process clearance.
A construction method is used for installing a wall-embedded sliding door structure and comprises the following steps:
a, a space for sliding the sliding door 1 is chiseled in the wall body 2;
b, paving a slideway clamping plate 29, and fixing the slideway clamping plate 29 on the ground and the inner wall of the cutting space of the wall body 2 through expansion screws;
and C, inserting the lower end of the sliding door 1 into the slideway clamping plate 29, and enabling the roller 3 and the cleaning plate 20 to be slidably inserted into the slideway clamping plate 29.
Working principle: when the sliding door 1 slides leftwards, the left idler wheel 3 drives the ratchet plate 5 to slide through the rotating rod 4, the left cleaning plate 20 slides along with the sliding door 1 and enriches dust to the left end below the sliding door 1, the right idler wheel 3 cannot drive the ratchet plate 5 to slide through the rotating rod 4, the rotating rod 4 drives the ratchet plate 5 to move towards the direction close to the push-pull cavity 102, the ratchet plate 5 extrudes and pushes the piston push plate 6 in the moving process, the elastic reset block 8 elastically deforms, so that the piston push plate 6 compresses the inner space of the push-pull cavity 102, air in the push-pull cavity 102 is blown out through the dust suction channel 105, and the blown air blows on dust agglomerated on the ground, so that the cleaning plate 20 can clean and collect dust conveniently;
until the piston push plate 6 extrudes and pushes the sliding power-on block 14 to be electrically connected with the fixed power-on block 13, the trigger switch is closed, the electromagnet assembly is electrified and has magnetism, the electromagnet assembly magnetically pushes the ratchet plate 5 to be separated from the ratchet 41 and the unidirectional pawl assembly, the piston push plate 6 moves rapidly reversely to reset under the elastic action of the elastic reset block 8, the piston push plate 6 moves reversely to drive the ratchet plate 5 to move reversely to reset together, the piston plate 6 moves reversely to reset so that a negative pressure is formed at the communication part of the push-pull cavity 102 and the ash suction channel 105, the ash suction channel 105 sucks the cleaning plate 20 to clean enriched dust, the dust is adsorbed by the negative pressure of the ash suction channel 105 and moves through the ash accumulation cavity 106, and the dust moves to the ash accumulation cavity 106 and enters the ash accumulation cavity 106 under the action of self gravity;
when the sliding door 1 slides rightwards, the roller 3 on the right drives the ratchet plate 5 to slide through the rotating rod 4, the roller 3 on the left cannot drive the ratchet plate 5 to slide through the rotating rod 4, the cleaning plate 20 on the right slides along with the sliding door 1 and enriches dust to the right end below the sliding door 1, the rotating rod 4 drives the ratchet plate 5 to move towards the direction close to the push-pull cavity 102, the ratchet plate 5 extrudes and pushes the piston push plate 6 in the moving process, the elastic reset block 8 deforms elastically, so that the piston push plate 6 compresses the inner space of the push-pull cavity 102, air in the push-pull cavity 102 is blown out through the dust suction channel 105, and the blown air blows on dust caked on the ground, so that the cleaning plate 20 can clean and collect dust conveniently;
until the piston push plate 6 extrudes to push the sliding power receiving block 14 to be electrically connected with the fixed power receiving block 13, the trigger switch is closed, the electromagnet assembly is electrified and has magnetism, the electromagnet assembly magnetically pushes the ratchet plate 5 to be separated from the ratchet 41 and the unidirectional pawl assembly, the piston push plate 6 moves rapidly reversely to reset under the elastic action of the elastic reset block 8, the piston plate 6 moves reversely to reset to enable the communicating part of the push-pull cavity 102 and the ash suction channel 105 to form negative pressure, the ash suction channel 105 sucks the cleaning plate 20 to clean enriched dust, the dust moves under the negative pressure adsorption of the ash suction channel 105 and passes through the ash accumulation cavity 106, and the dust moves to the ash accumulation cavity 106 and enters the ash accumulation cavity 106 under the action of self gravity.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an embedding wall body push-and-pull door structure, includes push-and-pull door (1) of slip in inserting wall body (2), its characterized in that: the sliding door is characterized in that two groups of transmission cleaning components are arranged at the lower part of the sliding door (1) at intervals, each transmission cleaning component comprises a cleaning plate (20), a control circuit, a roller (3) and a rotating rod (4) which are fixedly connected, a transmission groove (101) is formed in the sliding door (1), the rotating rod (4) stretches into the outer side of a rod body of the transmission groove (101) and is fixedly connected with a circle of ratchet teeth (41), a ratchet plate (5) which is in meshed connection with the ratchet teeth (41) is arranged in the transmission groove (101) in a sliding manner, and the ratchet plate (5) is matched with the unidirectional pawl components;
the transmission groove (101) is communicated with the push-pull cavity (102) through the communication groove (103), the rotating rod (4) drives the ratchet plate (5) to slide towards the direction extending into the push-pull cavity (102) through the ratchet (41), a piston push plate (6) is connected in the sliding mode in the push-pull cavity (102), one end, extending into the push-pull cavity (102), of the ratchet plate (5) is matched with the piston push plate (6), an elastic reset block (8) is fixedly connected between the piston push plate (6) and the inner wall of the push-pull cavity (102), and one end, far away from the push-pull cavity (102), of the ratchet plate (5) slides and extends out of a limiting inserting rod (7);
the control circuit comprises a serial circuit formed by electrically connecting a power supply (10), an electromagnet assembly and a trigger switch through a lead (9), wherein the trigger switch comprises a sliding power connection block (14) and a fixed power connection block (13) fixedly connected to the inner wall of a push-pull cavity (102), the sliding power connection block (14) is positioned between the fixed power connection block (13) and a piston push plate (6) in a sliding manner, an elastic connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected between the sliding power connection block (14) and the fixed power connection block (13), and the electromagnet assembly is electrified and magnetically pushes a ratchet plate (5) to be separated from a ratchet (41) and a unidirectional pawl assembly;
the cleaning plate (20) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding door (1), the sliding door (1) is provided with an ash suction channel (105) matched with the cleaning plate (20) for cleaning dust, the ash suction channel (105) is communicated with the push-pull cavity (102), the sliding door (1) is internally provided with an ash accumulation cavity (106), and the ash accumulation cavity (106) is positioned below the ash suction channel (105) and is communicated with the ash suction channel (105);
the electromagnet assembly comprises a first electromagnet (11) and a second electromagnet (12) which are connected in series, a first chute (61) which is provided with a first magnetic block (16) in a sliding way is formed in the piston push plate (6), the first electromagnet (11) is fixedly arranged in the first chute (61) and fixedly connected with a first elastic connecting block (17) between the first electromagnet and the first magnetic block (16), the ratchet plate (5) is slidingly inserted into the first chute (61) and fixedly connected with the first magnetic block (16), a second chute (104) which is provided with a second magnetic block (18) in a sliding way is formed in the sliding door (1), the second electromagnet (12) is fixedly arranged in the second chute (104) and fixedly connected with a second elastic connecting block (19) between the second electromagnet and the second magnetic block (18), and the limiting inserting rod (7) is slidingly inserted into the second chute (104) and fixedly connected with the second magnetic block (18).
2. The embedded wall sliding door structure according to claim 1, wherein: the unidirectional pawl assembly comprises a unidirectional pawl (23) and a fixed plate (22) fixedly arranged, the unidirectional pawl (23) is rotationally connected to the fixed plate (22) through a rotating shaft (24), the fixed plate (22) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (25) for limiting unidirectional rotation of the unidirectional pawl (23), and an elastic push rod (26) is fixedly connected between the unidirectional pawl (23) and the fixed plate (22).
3. The embedded wall sliding door structure according to claim 1, wherein: the two groups of transmission cleaning components are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the lower part of the sliding door (1), the sliding cavity (102) is one and is positioned between the two transmission grooves (101), and the two sliding power connection blocks (14) are positioned at the two ends of the same fixed power connection block (13) and are electrically connected with the fixed power connection block (13) in a matched mode.
4. The embedded wall sliding door structure according to claim 1, wherein: the dust suction channel (105) is provided with a one-way valve (27) at the communication position of the dust collection cavity (106), and the dust collection cavity (106) is communicated with the outside through a dust removal valve (28).
5. The embedded wall sliding door structure according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding door (1) is fixedly provided with a slide clamp plate (29) below, and the roller (3) and the cleaning plate (20) are movably inserted into the slide clamp plate (29).
6. The embedded wall sliding door structure according to claim 1, wherein: the push-pull cavity (102) is connected with a wire groove (107) for the wires (9) in the piston push plate (6) to extend out.
7. The embedded wall sliding door structure according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding power connection block (14) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (30), the push-pull cavity (102) is communicated with a limiting groove (109) through a sliding groove (108), the sliding block (30) slides through the sliding groove (108) and stretches into the limiting groove (109), and one end of the sliding block (30) stretching into the limiting groove (109) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (31).
8. A construction method for installing the wall-embedded sliding door structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the steps of:
a, a space for sliding the sliding door (1) is chiseled in the wall body (2);
b, paving a slideway clamping plate (29), and fixing the slideway clamping plate (29) on the ground and the inner wall of the cutting space of the wall body (2) through expansion screws;
and C, inserting the lower end of the sliding door (1) into the slideway clamping plate (29), and enabling the roller (3) and the cleaning plate (20) to be inserted into the slideway clamping plate (29) in a sliding manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111387971.2A CN114183044B (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2021-11-22 | Sliding door structure embedded in wall and construction method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111387971.2A CN114183044B (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2021-11-22 | Sliding door structure embedded in wall and construction method |
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| CN114183044A CN114183044A (en) | 2022-03-15 |
| CN114183044B true CN114183044B (en) | 2023-07-04 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP3196280U (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2015-03-05 | 隆生 平山 | Window sash cleaning sponge |
| CN109798052B (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2020-08-07 | 徐州春秋塑料制品有限公司 | Dustproof sliding window |
| CN110485855B (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2020-08-25 | 温州海蓝工业设计有限公司 | Shower room glass moves a structure |
| CN112627685A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-04-09 | 南京普程通贸易有限公司 | Self-lubricating type window sliding rail device with dust removal and water absorption functions |
| CN113216801A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-08-06 | 刘国成 | Aluminum alloy door and window with dustproof function |
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