CN114183044A - Wall-embedded sliding door structure and construction method - Google Patents

Wall-embedded sliding door structure and construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114183044A
CN114183044A CN202111387971.2A CN202111387971A CN114183044A CN 114183044 A CN114183044 A CN 114183044A CN 202111387971 A CN202111387971 A CN 202111387971A CN 114183044 A CN114183044 A CN 114183044A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding
plate
push
sliding door
cleaning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202111387971.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114183044B (en
Inventor
宋春红
房珺
王华兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui SShui Space Decoration Co ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui SShui Space Decoration Co ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202111387971.2A priority Critical patent/CN114183044B/en
Publication of CN114183044A publication Critical patent/CN114183044A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114183044B publication Critical patent/CN114183044B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4636Horizontally-sliding wings for doors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4011Regulation of the cleaning machine by electric means; Control systems and remote control systems therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4013Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4094Accessories to be used in combination with conventional vacuum-cleaning devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D13/00Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/066Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom
    • E05D15/0686Tracks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4654Horizontally-sliding wings disappearing in pockets in the wall; Pockets therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a structure embedded into a wall sliding door and a construction method, the structure comprises a sliding door, two groups of transmission cleaning components are arranged at the lower part of the sliding door at intervals, the transmission cleaning components comprise a cleaning plate, a control circuit, a roller and a rotating rod which are fixedly connected, the rotating rod is meshed and connected with a ratchet plate, the control circuit comprises a series circuit which is formed by electrically connecting a power supply, an electromagnet component and a trigger switch through a lead, the electromagnet component is electrified and magnetically pushes the ratchet plate to be separated from a ratchet and a one-way pawl component, the sliding door is provided with an ash suction channel which is matched with and collects cleaning dust of the cleaning plate, the ash suction channel is communicated with a sliding cavity, the movement smoothness of the sliding door is improved through the rolling friction of the roller, and the rotating rod, the ratchet plate, the cleaning plate, a piston push plate and the series circuit are matched, so that negative pressure is formed at the outlet of the ash suction channel and the cleaning plate is used for cleaning the enriched dust, the effect of cleaning and collecting dust is achieved.

Description

Wall-embedded sliding door structure and construction method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of decoration sliding doors, in particular to a wall-embedded sliding door structure and a construction method.
Background
The sliding door has the advantages of occupying no extra space, being simple in structure and the like as a door structure with wide application. When using the push-and-pull door, can freely slide the door plant on the door frame, through the long-time back that slides, the easy corruption or wearing and tearing of cooperation play between push-and-pull door and the push-and-pull door spout to increase the frictional force between push-and-pull door and the spout, take place to block up when making the push-and-pull door slide, the card phenomenon of stopping a ton.
Among the prior art, a sliding door structure that can reduce frictional force that publication number is "CN 211900295U", includes floorbar and push-and-pull door, sets up the bottom spout that has the rolling member on the floorbar, and the rolling member supports mutually with bottom spout and push-and-pull door lower surface, and the rolling member turns into the rolling friction between lower slider and the rolling member with the plane friction between push-and-pull door and bottom spout, has reduced frictional force greatly, improves the gliding smoothness nature of push-and-pull door, has also prolonged the life of push-and-pull door.
However, the prior art still has major defects, such as: the bottom spout is easily piled up the dust and is difficult for clearing up, and the rolling member can be blocked to the dust accumulation is too much, increases the frictional force of push-and-pull door slip in-process to cause the problem of push-and-pull door wearing and tearing, and the bacterium can breed to the dust accumulation is too much, causes the harm for user's healthy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wall-embedded sliding door structure and a construction method thereof, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a sliding door structure embedded in a wall body comprises a sliding door which is slidably inserted into the wall body, two groups of transmission cleaning assemblies are arranged at the lower part of the sliding door at intervals, each transmission cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning plate, a control circuit, a roller and a rotating rod which are fixedly connected, a transmission groove is formed in the sliding door, the rotating rod extends into the outer side of the rod body of the transmission groove and is fixedly connected with a circle of ratchets, a ratchet plate which is meshed and connected with the ratchets is arranged in the transmission groove in a sliding mode, and a one-way pawl assembly is arranged on the ratchet plate in a matched mode;
the transmission groove is communicated with a push-pull cavity through a communication groove, the rotating rod drives the ratchet plate to slide in the direction of extending into the push-pull cavity through the ratchet, a piston push plate is connected in the push-pull cavity in a sliding mode, one end, extending into the push-pull cavity, of the ratchet plate is matched with the push-pull cavity to push the piston push plate, an elastic reset block is fixedly connected between the piston push plate and the inner wall of the push-pull cavity, and one end, far away from the push-pull cavity, of the ratchet plate extends out of a limiting inserted rod in a sliding mode;
the control circuit comprises a series circuit formed by electrically connecting a power supply, an electromagnet assembly and a trigger switch through a lead, the trigger switch comprises a sliding power receiving block and a fixed power receiving block fixedly connected to the inner wall of the push-pull cavity, the sliding power receiving block is positioned between the fixed power receiving block and the piston push plate in a sliding mode, an elastic connecting rod is fixedly connected between the sliding power receiving block and the fixed power receiving block, and the electromagnet assembly is electrified and magnetically pushes the ratchet plate to be separated from the ratchet and the one-way pawl assembly;
the cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the end portion below the push-pull door, the push-pull door is provided with a dust sucking channel which is matched with the dust collecting channel for collecting the cleaning dust of the cleaning plate, the dust sucking channel is communicated with the push-pull cavity, the dust deposition cavity is formed in the push-pull door, and the dust deposition cavity is located below the dust sucking channel and is communicated with the dust sucking channel.
Preferably, the electromagnet assembly comprises a first electromagnet and a second electromagnet which are connected in series, a first sliding groove which is provided with a first magnetic block in a sliding mode is formed in the piston push plate, the first electromagnet is fixedly arranged in the first sliding groove and fixedly connected with a first elastic connecting block between the first magnetic blocks, the ratchet plate slides to stretch into the first sliding groove and fixedly connected with the first magnetic blocks, a second sliding groove which is provided with a second magnetic block in a sliding mode is formed in the sliding door, the second electromagnet is fixedly arranged in the second sliding groove and fixedly connected with a second elastic connecting block between the second magnetic blocks, and the limiting insertion rod is slidably inserted into the second sliding groove and fixedly connected with the second magnetic block.
Preferably, the one-way pawl assembly comprises one-way pawls and a fixed plate fixedly arranged, the one-way pawls are rotatably connected to the fixed plate through rotating shafts, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a limiting plate limiting the one-way pawls to rotate in one direction, and an elastic push rod is fixedly connected between the one-way pawls and the fixed plate.
Preferably, the two groups of transmission cleaning assemblies are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the lower part of the sliding door, the sliding cavity is one and is located between the two transmission grooves, and the two sliding electric connection blocks are located at the two ends of the same fixed electric connection block and are electrically connected with the fixed electric connection block in a matched mode.
Preferably, a one-way valve is arranged at the communication position of the dust suction channel and the dust deposition cavity, and the dust deposition cavity is communicated with the outside through a dust cleaning valve.
Preferably, a slide way clamping plate is fixedly arranged below the push-pull door, and the roller and the cleaning plate are movably inserted into the slide way clamping plate.
Preferably, the push-pull cavity is connected with a wire guide groove for the wire in the piston push plate to extend out.
Preferably, the sliding power receiving block is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the push-pull cavity is communicated with a limiting groove through a sliding groove, the sliding block penetrates through the sliding groove in a sliding mode and extends into the limiting groove, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to one end, extending into the limiting groove, of the sliding block.
A construction method is used for installing a sliding door structure embedded in a wall body, and comprises the following steps:
a, chiseling a space for sliding of a sliding door in a wall;
b, paving a slideway clamp plate, and fixing the slideway clamp plate on the ground and the inner wall of the wall excavation space through expansion screws;
c, insert the slide splint with the push-and-pull door lower extreme to make gyro wheel, clearance board slip insert inside the slide splint.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the wall-embedded sliding door structure and the construction method, the movement smoothness of the sliding door is improved through the rolling friction of the rollers, the service life of the sliding door is prolonged, negative pressure is formed at the outlet of the dust suction channel and the dust collected by the cleaning plate is adsorbed through the matching of the rotating rod, the ratchet plate, the cleaning plate, the piston push plate and the series circuit, and the problems that the rolling part is blocked due to excessive dust accumulation, the friction force in the sliding process of the sliding door is increased, and the health of people is damaged are solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a sliding door according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of area A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sliding door of the present invention sliding leftward;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the area B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the area C in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the area D in FIG. 3
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of region E in FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is a schematic sectional view of the sliding door of the present invention sliding to the right;
FIG. 9 is a schematic top sectional view of the sliding door of the present invention inserted into a wall;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of a slider structure for providing sliding support for a sliding electrical contact block according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 sliding door, 101 transmission groove, 102 push-pull cavity, 103 communicating groove, 104 second sliding groove, 105 ash-absorbing channel, 106 ash-depositing cavity, 107 wire guide groove, 108 sliding groove, 109 limit groove, 2 wall, 3 roller, 4 rotating rod, 41 ratchet, 5 ratchet plate, 6 piston push plate, 61 first sliding groove, 7 limit inserted link, 8 elastic reset block, 9 wire, 10 power supply, 11 first electromagnet, 12 second electromagnet, 13 fixed electricity-connecting block, 14 sliding electricity-connecting block, 15 elastic connecting rod, 16 first magnetic block, 17 first elastic connecting block, 18 second magnetic block, 19 second elastic connecting block, 20 cleaning plate, 21 rubber cleaning layer, 22 fixing plate, 23 one-way pawl, 24 rotating shaft, 25 limit plate, 26 elastic push rod, 27 one-way valve, 28 ash-cleaning valve, 29 slide way, 30 slide block, 31 limit block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the first embodiment is as follows:
a structure of a sliding door embedded into a wall body comprises a sliding door 1 inserted into a wall body 2 in a sliding mode, the wall body 2 is located on the right side of the sliding door 1, when a person needs to enter a room, the sliding door 1 slides rightwards into the wall body 2, the person can conveniently enter the room, when the sliding door 1 needs to be closed, the sliding door 1 slides leftwards and moves out of the wall body 2 and blocks a passage entering the room, two groups of transmission cleaning assemblies are arranged on the left and right sides of the lower portion of the sliding door 1 at intervals, each transmission cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning plate 20, a control circuit, a roller 3 and a rotating rod 4 which are fixedly connected, the rollers 3 roll on the ground, sliding friction between the sliding door 1 and the ground is converted into rolling friction between the rollers 3 and the ground, friction is reduced, the service life of the sliding door 1 is prolonged while the sliding smoothness of movement of the sliding door 1 is improved, the rollers 3 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the sliding door 1, the stability of the roller 3 driving the sliding door 1 to move is improved, two rollers 3 are fixedly connected through a rotating rod 4 which penetrates through the sliding door 1 in a rotating mode, a transmission groove 101 is formed in the sliding door 1, a circle of ratchets 41 are fixedly connected to the outer side of a rod body of the rotating rod 4 extending into the transmission groove 101, the rotating rod 4 is clamped in the transmission groove 101 in a rotating mode through the ratchets 41, the rotating rod 4 and the rollers 3 are prevented from sliding back and forth in the sliding process, the stability of the sliding process of the sliding door 1 is improved, cleaning plates 20 of two sets of transmission cleaning assemblies are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end below the sliding door 1 respectively, the cleaning plates 20 are in contact with the ground and clean accumulated dust in the sliding process, elastic rubber cleaning layers 21 are preferably wrapped on the outer sides of the cleaning plates 20, the elastic rubber cleaning layers 21 are in extrusion contact with the ground to improve the dust cleaning effect of the sliding door, the sliding door 1 is provided with a dust suction channel 105 which is matched with the collection cleaning plates 20 to clean the dust, the ash suction channel 105 is communicated with one end of the push-pull cavity 102, which is far away from the piston push plate 6, the outlet of the ash suction channel 105 of the left-side transmission cleaning assembly is positioned at the left side of the cleaning plate 20, and the outlet of the ash suction channel 105 of the right-side transmission cleaning assembly is positioned at the right side of the cleaning plate 20, so that the outlet of the ash suction channel 105 can be sucked into the cleaning plate 20 to clean the enriched dust;
in the sliding process of the sliding door 1, the roller 3 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate together, the transmission groove 101 is internally provided with a ratchet plate 5 which is engaged and connected with the ratchet 41 in a sliding way, and the ratchet plate 5 is provided with a one-way pawl component in a matching way, the one-way pawl component limits the one-way rotation of the ratchet plate 5, when the sliding door 1 slides leftwards, the roller 3 on the left side drives the ratchet plate 5 to slide through the rotating rod 4, the cleaning plate 20 on the left side slides along with the sliding door 1 and gathers dust to the left end below the sliding door 1, the right roller 3 can not drive the ratchet plate 5 to slide through the rotating rod 4, when the sliding door 1 slides rightwards, the right roller 3 drives the ratchet plate 5 to slide through the rotating rod 4, the idler wheel 3 on the left side cannot drive the ratchet plate 5 to slide through the rotating rod 4, and the cleaning plate 20 on the right side slides along with the sliding door 1 and collects dust to the right end below the sliding door 1;
the transmission groove 101 is communicated with a push-pull cavity 102 through a communication groove 103, the rotating rod 4 drives the ratchet plate 5 to slide towards the direction extending into the push-pull cavity 102 through the ratchet 41, the push-pull cavity 102 is connected with a piston push plate 6 in a sliding manner, one end of the ratchet plate 5 extending into the push-pull cavity 102 is matched with the push-pull push plate 6 to push the piston push plate 6, an elastic reset block 8 is fixedly connected between the piston push plate 6 and the inner wall of the push-pull cavity 102, in the sliding process of the push-pull door 1, the rotating rod 4 drives the ratchet plate 5 to move towards the direction close to the push-pull cavity 102, the ratchet plate 5 pushes and pushes the piston push plate 6 in the moving process, the elastic reset block 8 generates elastic deformation to enable the piston push plate 6 to compress the inner space of the push-pull cavity 102, air in the push-pull cavity 102 is blown out through an ash sucking channel 105, the blown out air is blown onto dust caked on the ground, so that the dust can be cleaned and collected by a subsequent cleaning plate 20, one end of the ratchet plate 5, which is away from the push-pull cavity 102, a limit inserted rod 7 is extended in a sliding manner, the arrangement of the limiting inserted bar 7 improves the sliding stability of the ratchet plate 5;
the control circuit comprises a series circuit formed by electrically connecting a power supply 10, an electromagnet assembly and a trigger switch through a lead 9, the trigger switch comprises a sliding power receiving block 14 and a fixed power receiving block 13 fixedly connected to the inner wall of a push-pull cavity 102, the sliding power receiving block 14 is slidably positioned between the fixed power receiving block 13 and a piston push plate 6, the sliding power receiving block 14 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 30, the push-pull cavity 102 is communicated with a limit groove 109 through a sliding groove 108, the sliding block 30 penetrates through the sliding groove 108 in a sliding mode and extends into the limit groove 109, one end, extending into the limit groove 109, of the sliding block 30 is fixedly connected with a limit block 31, the sliding power receiving block 14 can slide along a preset direction due to the arrangement of the sliding block 30 and the limit block 31, the stability of the piston push plate 6 for pushing the sliding power receiving block 14 to slide is improved, an elastic connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected between the sliding power receiving block 14 and the fixed power receiving block 13, the sliding power receiving block 14 is separated from the fixed power receiving block 13 under the support of the elastic connecting rod 15, the trigger switch is disconnected, the electromagnet assembly is not electrified, the ratchet plate 5 is meshed with the ratchet 41 and the one-way pawl assembly, the electromagnet assembly is electrified and magnetically pushes the ratchet plate 5 to be separated from the ratchet 41 and the one-way pawl assembly, the dust accumulation cavity 106 is formed in the sliding door 1, and the dust accumulation cavity 106 is located below the dust suction channel 105 and is communicated with the dust suction channel 105;
in the process that the sliding door 1 slides leftwards, the ratchet plate 5 on the left side pushes the piston push plate 6 to move towards the direction close to the fixed power receiving block 13 until the piston push plate 6 extrudes and pushes the sliding power receiving block 14 to be electrically connected with the fixed power receiving block 13, the trigger switch is closed, the electromagnet assembly is electrified and has magnetism, the electromagnet assembly magnetically pushes the ratchet plate 5 and the ratchet 41, the unidirectional pawl component is separated, the piston push plate 6 rapidly moves reversely under the elastic action of the elastic reset block 8 to reset, the piston push plate 6 moves reversely to drive the ratchet plate 5 to move reversely to reset, the piston plate 6 moves reversely to reset so that the push-pull cavity 102 and the dust suction channel 105 form negative pressure, the dust suction channel 105 sucks the cleaning plate 20 to clean the enriched dust, the dust moves under the negative pressure adsorption of the dust suction channel 105 and passes through the dust accumulation cavity 106, and the dust moves to the dust accumulation cavity 106 and enters the dust accumulation cavity 106 under the action of self gravity;
in the process of sliding the sliding door 1 to the right, the ratchet plate 5 on the right side pushes the piston push plate 6 to move towards the direction close to the fixed power receiving block 13, until the piston push plate 6 extrudes to push the sliding power receiving block 14 and the fixed power receiving block 13 are electrically connected, the trigger switch is closed, the electromagnet assembly is powered on and has magnetism, the electromagnet assembly magnetically pushes the ratchet plate 5 and the ratchet 41, the unidirectional pawl assembly is separated, the piston push plate 6 rapidly moves reversely under the elastic action of the elastic reset block 8 to reset, the piston plate 6 moves reversely to reset so that the push-pull cavity 102 and the dust suction channel 105 are communicated to form negative pressure, the dust suction channel 105 sucks the dust collected by the cleaning plate 20, the dust moves under the negative pressure adsorption of the dust suction channel 105 and passes through the dust collecting cavity 106, the dust moves to the dust collecting cavity 106 and enters the dust collecting cavity 106 under the action of self gravity.
Example two:
the second embodiment provides an optimal specific matching mode of two groups of transmission cleaning assemblies on the basis of the first embodiment, namely: two sets of transmission cleaning components are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the lower part of the sliding door 1, one push-pull cavity 102 is arranged between two transmission grooves 101, the two sets of transmission cleaning components share one push-pull cavity 102 to reduce the placing volume of the transmission cleaning components, the structure is more compact, the linkage of the two sets of transmission cleaning components is also improved, the ratchet plate 5 is arranged below the rotating rod 4, when the sliding door 1 slides leftwards, the two rotating rods 4 rotate anticlockwise, the ratchet plate 5 on the left side slides rightwards and pushes the piston push plate 6, the piston push plate 6 extrudes the push-pull cavity 102 to give air, the ratchet plate 5 on the right side is blocked by the one-way pawl component and cannot slide rightwards under the rotation of the right rotating rod 4, when the sliding door 1 slides rightwards, the two rotating rods 4 rotate clockwise, the ratchet plate 5 on the right side slides leftwards and pushes the piston push plate 6, so that the piston push plate 6 extrudes the push-pull cavity 102 to give air, the ratchet plate 5 on the left side is blocked by the unidirectional pawl component and cannot slide leftwards under the rotation of the rotating rod 4 on the left side;
the two sliding electricity receiving blocks 14 are positioned at two ends of the same fixed electricity receiving block 13 and are electrically connected with the fixed electricity receiving block 13 in a matched mode, namely, series circuits of two groups of transmission cleaning assemblies are connected on the same power supply 10 in parallel, and linkage and compactness among the devices are improved;
certainly, the ratchet plate 5 is located above the rotating rod 4, the push-pull cavity 102 of the left transmission cleaning assembly is located on the left side of the transmission cavity 101, and the push-pull cavity 102 of the right transmission cleaning assembly is located on the right side of the transmission cavity 101, so that the effect of the first embodiment can be realized, but two push-pull cavities 102 need to be arranged, and the placing volume of the two sets of transmission cleaning assemblies and the manufacturing cost of the push-pull door 1 are increased.
EXAMPLE III
The third embodiment provides a specific matching structure of the electromagnet assembly and the ratchet plate 5 on the basis of the first embodiment, namely: the electromagnet assembly comprises a first electromagnet 11 and a second electromagnet 12 which are connected in series, a first sliding groove 61 in which a first magnetic block 16 is arranged in a sliding manner is formed in the piston push plate 6, the first electromagnet 11 is fixedly arranged in the first sliding groove 61 and fixedly connected with a first elastic connecting block 17 between the first electromagnet 11 and the first magnetic block 16, the ratchet plate 5 extends into the first sliding groove 61 in a sliding manner and is fixedly connected with the first magnetic block 16, a second sliding groove 104 in which a second magnetic block 18 is arranged in a sliding manner is formed in the sliding door 1, the second electromagnet 12 is fixedly arranged in the second sliding groove 104 and fixedly connected with a second elastic connecting block 19 between the second magnetic block 18, the limiting inserting rod 7 is inserted into the second sliding groove 104 in a sliding manner and is fixedly connected with the second magnetic block 18, one end of the ratchet plate 5 is pulled through the first elastic connecting block 17, and the limiting inserting rod 7 is pulled through the second elastic connecting block 19, so that the ratchet plate 5 and the ratchet 41, The one-way pawl component is meshed and connected;
when the trigger switch is turned off, the first electromagnet 11 magnetically pushes the first magnetic block 16 and the second electromagnet 12 magnetically pushes the second magnetic block 18, so that the first magnetic block 16 and the second magnetic block 18 drive the ratchet plate 5 to move in the direction away from the ratchet 41 and the one-way pawl assembly, so that the ratchet plate 5 is separated from the ratchet 41 and the one-way pawl assembly, the first elastic connecting block 17 and the second elastic connecting block 19 are respectively pulled by the first magnetic block 16 and the second magnetic block 18 to generate elastic deformation, after the trigger switch is turned off again, the first elastic connecting block 17 and the second elastic connecting block 19 pull the ratchet plate 5 reversely again, so that the ratchet plate 5 is meshed with the ratchet 41 and the one-way pawl assembly, and through the magnetic cooperation among the first electromagnet 11, the second electromagnet 12, the first magnetic block 16 and the second magnetic block 18, both ends of the ratchet plate 5 are magnetically pushed simultaneously, the movement of the ratchet plate 5 is more stable, the push-pull cavity 102 is connected with a wire guide groove 107 for the wire 9 in the piston push plate 6 to extend out, and the wire guide groove 107 is convenient for laying the wire 9.
Example four:
one-way pawl subassembly includes one-way pawl 23 and the fixed plate 22 of fixed setting, and one-way pawl 23 rotates through pivot 24 and connects on fixed plate 22, and fixed plate 22 fixedly connected with restricts the one-way pivoted limiting plate 25 of one-way pawl 23, and fixedly connected with elastic push rod 26 between one-way pawl 23 and fixed plate 22, one-way pawl 23 can only one-way rotation under the limiting plate 25 restriction, and then makes ratchet plate 5 can only one-way movement when being connected with the meshing of one-way pawl 23.
Example five:
the one-way valve 27 is arranged at the communication position of the dust suction channel 105 and the dust deposition cavity 106, the arrangement of the one-way valve 27 prevents the dust deposition in the dust deposition cavity 106 from entering the dust suction channel 105 again, the dust deposition cavity 106 is communicated with the outside through the dust cleaning valve 28, and when the dust deposition needs to be cleaned, the dust cleaning valve 28 is opened and the dust deposition in the dust deposition cavity 106 is cleaned.
Example six:
fixed slide splint 29 that is provided with in push-and-pull door 1 below, and inside gyro wheel 3, clearance plate 20 activity inserted slide splint 29, lead through setting up slide splint 29 to the slip of gyro wheel 3, improve the gliding stability of push-and-pull door 1, clearance plate 20 and the laminating of sliding of slide splint 29 inner wall for clearance plate 20 is at the inside deposition of slip in-process clearance slide splint 29.
A construction method is used for installing a sliding door structure embedded in a wall body, and comprises the following steps:
a, a space for the sliding door 1 to slide is formed in the wall 2 in a chiseled mode;
b, paving a slideway clamp plate 29, and fixing the slideway clamp plate 29 on the ground and the inner wall of the excavated space of the wall body 2 through expansion screws;
and C, inserting the lower end of the sliding door 1 into the slide rail clamping plate 29, and enabling the roller 3 and the cleaning plate 20 to be inserted into the slide rail clamping plate 29 in a sliding mode.
The working principle is as follows: when the sliding door 1 slides leftwards, the left roller 3 drives the ratchet plate 5 to slide through the rotating rod 4, the left cleaning plate 20 slides along with the sliding door 1 and gathers dust to the left end below the sliding door 1, the right roller 3 cannot drive the ratchet plate 5 to slide through the rotating rod 4, the rotating rod 4 drives the ratchet plate 5 to move towards the direction close to the push-pull cavity 102, the ratchet plate 5 extrudes and pushes the piston push plate 6 in the moving process, the elastic reset block 8 elastically deforms, so that the piston push plate 6 compresses the inner space of the push-pull cavity 102, air in the push-pull cavity 102 is blown out through the dust absorption channel 105, and the blown air blows on dust caked on the ground, and the subsequent cleaning plate 20 is convenient to clean and collect dust;
until the piston push plate 13 extrudes and pushes the sliding power receiving block 14 to be electrically connected with the fixed power receiving block 13, the trigger switch is closed, the electromagnet assembly is electrified and has magnetism, the electromagnet assembly magnetically pushes the ratchet plate 5 to be separated from the ratchet 41 and the one-way pawl assembly, the piston push plate 6 rapidly moves reversely under the elastic action of the elastic reset block 8 to reset, the piston push plate 6 moves reversely to drive the ratchet plate 5 to move reversely together to reset, the piston push plate 6 moves reversely to reset so that the push-pull cavity 102 is communicated with the dust suction channel 105 to form negative pressure, the dust suction channel 105 sucks the cleaning plate 20 to clean the enriched dust, the dust moves under the negative pressure adsorption of the dust suction channel 105 and passes through the dust accumulation cavity 106, and the dust moves to the dust accumulation cavity 106 and enters the dust accumulation cavity 106 under the self gravity;
when the sliding door 1 slides rightwards, the right roller 3 drives the ratchet plate 5 to slide through the rotating rod 4, the left roller 3 cannot drive the ratchet plate 5 to slide through the rotating rod 4, the right cleaning plate 20 slides together with the sliding door 1 and gathers dust to the right end below the sliding door 1, the rotating rod 4 drives the ratchet plate 5 to move towards the direction close to the push-pull cavity 102, the ratchet plate 5 extrudes and pushes the piston push plate 6 in the moving process, the elastic reset block 8 elastically deforms, so that the piston push plate 6 compresses the inner space of the push-pull cavity 102, air in the push-pull cavity 102 is blown out through the dust suction channel 105, the blown air blows on dust caked on the ground, and the follow-up cleaning plate 20 is convenient to clean and collect dust;
until the piston push plate 13 extrudes and pushes the sliding power receiving block 14 to be electrically connected with the fixed power receiving block 13, the trigger switch is closed, the electromagnet assembly is electrified and has magnetism, the electromagnet assembly magnetically pushes the ratchet plate 5 to be separated from the ratchet 41 and the one-way pawl assembly, the piston push plate 6 rapidly moves reversely under the elastic action of the elastic reset block 8 to reset, the piston plate 6 moves reversely to reset so that the push-pull cavity 102 is communicated with the dust suction channel 105 to form negative pressure, the dust suction channel 105 sucks the cleaning plate 20 to clean the enriched dust, the dust moves under the negative pressure adsorption of the dust suction channel 105 and passes through the dust accumulation cavity 106, and the dust moves to the dust accumulation cavity 106 and enters the dust accumulation cavity 106 under the action of self gravity.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an embedding wall body push-and-pull door structure, includes sliding door (1) that the slip inserted in wall body (2), its characterized in that: the lower part of the sliding door (1) is provided with two groups of transmission cleaning assemblies at intervals, each transmission cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning plate (20), a control circuit, a roller (3) and a rotating rod (4), the roller (3) and the rotating rod are fixedly connected, a transmission groove (101) is formed in the sliding door (1), the rotating rod (4) extends into the outer side of the rod body of the transmission groove (101) and is fixedly connected with a circle of ratchets (41), ratchet plates (5) meshed and connected with the ratchets (41) are arranged in the transmission groove (101) in a sliding mode, and the ratchet plates (5) are provided with one-way pawl assemblies in a matched mode;
the transmission groove (101) is communicated with a push-pull cavity (102) through a communication groove (103), the rotating rod (4) drives the ratchet plate (5) to slide towards the direction extending into the push-pull cavity (102) through the ratchet (41), the push-pull cavity (102) is connected with a piston push plate (6) in a sliding mode, one end, extending into the push-pull cavity (102), of the ratchet plate (5) is matched with the piston push plate (6) to push the piston push plate (6), an elastic reset block (8) is fixedly connected between the piston push plate (6) and the inner wall of the push-pull cavity (102), and one end, far away from the push-pull cavity (102), of the ratchet plate (5) slides and extends out of a limiting inserted rod (7);
the control circuit comprises a series circuit formed by electrically connecting a power supply (10), an electromagnet assembly and a trigger switch through a lead (9), the trigger switch comprises a sliding power connection block (14) and a fixed power connection block (13) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the push-pull cavity (102), the sliding power connection block (14) is slidably positioned between the fixed power connection block (13) and the piston push plate (6), an elastic connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected between the sliding power connection block (14) and the fixed power connection block (13), and the electromagnet assembly is electrified and magnetically pushes the ratchet plate (5) to be separated from the ratchet (41) and the one-way pawl assembly;
cleaning plate (20) fixed connection is in push-and-pull door (1) below tip, and push-and-pull door (1) set up the cooperation and collect dust sucking channel (105) of cleaning plate (20) clearance dust, inhale ash channel (105) and push-and-pull chamber (102) intercommunication, and seted up deposition chamber (106) in push-and-pull door (1), and deposition chamber (106) are located and inhale ash channel (105) below and with inhale ash channel (105) intercommunication.
2. The embedded wall sliding door structure of claim 1, wherein: the electromagnet assembly comprises a first electromagnet (11) and a second electromagnet (12) which are connected in series, a first sliding groove (61) which is provided with a first magnetic block (16) in a sliding way is arranged in the piston push plate (6), the first electromagnet (11) is fixedly arranged in the first sliding chute (61) and is fixedly connected with a first elastic connecting block (17) between the first sliding chute and the first magnetic block (16), and the ratchet plate (5) is slidably inserted into the first sliding groove (61) and fixedly connected with the first magnetic block (16), the sliding door (1) is provided with a second sliding chute (104) which is provided with a second magnetic block (18) in a sliding way, and the second electromagnet (12) is fixedly arranged in the second sliding chute (104) and is fixedly connected with a second elastic connecting block (19) between the second sliding chute and the second magnetic block (18), and the limiting inserted rod (7) is inserted into the second sliding groove (104) in a sliding manner and is fixedly connected with the second magnetic block (18).
3. The embedded wall sliding door structure of claim 1, wherein: one-way pawl subassembly includes one-way pawl (23) and fixed plate (22) that set up, and one-way pawl (23) rotate through pivot (24) and connect on fixed plate (22), and fixed plate (22) fixedly connected with restriction one-way pawl (23) one-way pivoted limiting plate (25), and fixedly connected with elasticity push rod (26) between one-way pawl (23) and fixed plate (22).
4. The embedded wall sliding door structure of claim 1, wherein: the two groups of transmission cleaning assemblies are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the lower part of the sliding door (1), one push-pull cavity (102) is arranged between the two transmission grooves (101), and the two sliding electric connection blocks (14) are arranged at the two ends of the same fixed electric connection block (13) and are electrically connected with the fixed electric connection block (13) in a matched mode.
5. The embedded wall sliding door structure of claim 1, wherein: a one-way valve (27) is arranged at the communication position of the dust suction channel (105) and the dust deposition cavity (106), and the dust deposition cavity (106) is communicated with the outside through a dust cleaning valve (28).
6. The embedded wall sliding door structure of claim 1, wherein: a slide clamping plate (29) is fixedly arranged below the sliding door (1), and the roller (3) and the cleaning plate (20) are movably inserted into the slide clamping plate (29).
7. A sliding door structure for embedded walls according to claim 2, characterized in that: the push-pull cavity (102) is connected with a wire guide groove (107) for the wire (9) in the piston push plate (6) to extend out.
8. The embedded wall sliding door structure of claim 1, wherein: the sliding power receiving block (14) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (30), the push-pull cavity (102) is communicated with a limiting groove (109) through a sliding groove (108), the sliding block (30) penetrates through the sliding groove (108) in a sliding mode and extends into the limiting groove (109), and a limiting block (31) is fixedly connected to one end, extending into the limiting groove (109), of the sliding block (30).
9. A construction method for installing the wall-embedded sliding door structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the following steps:
a, a space for the sliding door (1) to slide is formed in the wall body (2) in a chiseled mode;
b, paving a slideway clamp plate (29), and fixing the slideway clamp plate (29) on the ground and the inner wall of the excavation space of the wall body (2) through expansion screws;
c, inserting the lower end of the sliding door (1) into the slideway clamping plate (29), and enabling the roller (3) and the cleaning plate (20) to be inserted into the slideway clamping plate (29) in a sliding mode.
CN202111387971.2A 2021-11-22 2021-11-22 Sliding door structure embedded in wall and construction method Active CN114183044B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3196280U (en) * 2014-03-03 2015-03-05 隆生 平山 Window sash cleaning sponge
CN109798052A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-05-24 苏州小点智能家居有限公司 A kind of dust-proof sliding window
JP2021050597A (en) * 2019-09-20 2021-04-01 石雅娟 Glass sliding door structure of shower room
CN112627685A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-04-09 南京普程通贸易有限公司 Self-lubricating type window sliding rail device with dust removal and water absorption functions
CN113216801A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-08-06 刘国成 Aluminum alloy door and window with dustproof function

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3196280U (en) * 2014-03-03 2015-03-05 隆生 平山 Window sash cleaning sponge
CN109798052A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-05-24 苏州小点智能家居有限公司 A kind of dust-proof sliding window
JP2021050597A (en) * 2019-09-20 2021-04-01 石雅娟 Glass sliding door structure of shower room
CN112627685A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-04-09 南京普程通贸易有限公司 Self-lubricating type window sliding rail device with dust removal and water absorption functions
CN113216801A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-08-06 刘国成 Aluminum alloy door and window with dustproof function

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