CN114795393A - Intensive care therapy patient emergency nursing device capable of cleaning oral foreign matters - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an intensive care patient emergency nursing device capable of cleaning oral foreign matters, which comprises a nursing device main body, wherein a transparent foreign matter collecting bottle is fixedly connected to the right side of the nursing device main body, and a sealing plug is arranged at an opening at the top of the foreign matter collecting bottle; the top of the right side of the foreign body collecting bottle is fixedly sleeved with a suction pipe. According to the invention, the sucker of the hollow clamping rod is used for clamping and cleaning massive foreign matters or viscous foreign matters in the oral cavity and matching negative pressure suction of mucus with thinner foreign matters through the suction port, so that the viscous or thin mucus foreign matters deep in the oral cavity can be quickly cleaned, the cleaning effect is better, the problems that the cleaning efficiency is not high and the foreign matters absorbing capacity is poor due to the fact that a single cleaning pipe is used for cleaning foreign matters in the oral cavity at present are avoided, the problem that the foreign matters absorbing capacity is poor is solved, the sucker is beneficial to being widely applied to cleaning and using of the cavity foreign matters of intensive care patients, and the sucker is simple in operation and convenient to clean and use.

Description

Intensive care therapy patient emergency nursing device capable of cleaning oral foreign matters

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an emergency nursing device for intensive care patients, which can clean oral foreign matters.

Background

As is well known, the first step in the prior art of treating patients in intensive care is to ensure smooth breathing, so the oral cavity of the patients needs to be cleaned. And to the clearance of oral cavity foreign matter be usually with clearing up the pharyngeal portion of cominging in and going out the patient between the pipeline and extract, carry out the sanitization to the oral cavity to guarantee breathing conduit's unobstructed clean. Disclose a intensive care therapy patient emergency care nursing device that can clear up oral cavity foreign matter through strutting patient's pharynx, utilize the push rod that sets up, recycle the silica gel board that sets up on the push rod to can drive the movable plate rebound through promoting the silica gel board, avoid clearing up pipeline direct contact pharynx and cause the secondary damage, and can prevent that the movable plate from inserting deeply and causing the secondary damage to pharynx.

However, current intensive care therapy patient emergency nursing device of clearance oral cavity foreign matter when the foreign matter clearance to the oral cavity, adopts comparatively single clear away dirty pipe clearance for the efficiency of clearance is not high, and the ability of absorbing the foreign matter is relatively poor moreover, and the clearance effect is also not good, is difficult to carry out quick clearance to the thick foreign matter of caking of oral cavity depths and comes out, can't satisfy the operation needs of current nursing.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides an emergency nursing device for intensive care patients, which can clean oral foreign matters.

The intensive care patient emergency nursing device capable of cleaning oral foreign matters comprises a nursing device main body, wherein a transparent foreign matter collecting bottle is fixedly connected to the right side of the nursing device main body, and a sealing plug is arranged at an opening at the top of the foreign matter collecting bottle; the suction pipe is fixedly sleeved at the top of the right side of the foreign matter collecting bottle, the other end of the suction pipe is fixedly connected with a handheld rod, the bottom end of the handheld rod is fixedly connected with the suction rod, the bottom of the suction rod is rotatably provided with symmetrically arranged hollow clamping rod suction heads, the hollow clamping rod suction heads are of a hollow structure, the inner sides of the two hollow clamping rod suction heads are respectively and fixedly connected with the same communicating pipe through a flexible connecting pipe, the top end of the communicating pipe penetrates through the handheld rod and is communicated with the suction pipe, and a plurality of suction ports are further arranged on the hollow clamping rod suction heads;

the bottom of the suction rod is provided with a rotating groove, rotating shafts are rotatably arranged in the rotating grooves on two sides of the communicating pipe, the top end of the suction head of the hollow clamping rod is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is also fixedly sleeved with a gear, movable cavities are symmetrically arranged on the suction rod above the rotating groove, a sliding plate is slidably arranged in the movable cavities along the vertical direction, the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a movable rod, the bottom end of the movable rod movably penetrates into the rotating groove, one side of the movable rod, close to the gear, is fixedly connected with a plurality of teeth, and the movable rod is in transmission engagement with the gear through the teeth; a first electromagnet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the movable cavity, a second electromagnet is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are opposite in magnetism, and a return spring is fixedly connected between the sliding plate and the inner wall of the bottom of the movable cavity;

the nursing device comprises a nursing device body, a vacuum tube, a suction tube and a foreign matter collecting bottle, wherein a cavity is formed in the nursing device body, a negative pressure tube is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the cavity, the right end of the negative pressure tube is fixedly sleeved with the suction tube, and the right end of the suction tube penetrates into the foreign matter collecting bottle; a piston plate is arranged in the negative pressure cylinder, the left side of the piston plate is fixedly connected with a piston rod, the left end of the piston rod movably penetrates through the outside of the nursing device main body and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the bottom of the right side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a lead screw, the right end of the lead screw extends into the cavity and is fixedly connected with a slide bar, and the top end of the slide bar is slidably mounted at the bottom of the negative pressure cylinder; the left side inner wall of cavity rotates and installs the lead screw transmission pipe, and the lead screw runs through in the lead screw transmission pipe and is connected through screw transmission with the lead screw transmission pipe, and still fixed mounting has the motor on the left side inner wall of cavity, fixedly connected with worm on the output of motor, and the last fixed cover of lead screw transmission pipe has connect the worm wheel, and worm wheel mesh mutually.

Preferably, the right end of the negative pressure cylinder is fixedly sleeved with an exhaust pipe, the other end of the exhaust pipe is also provided with an exhaust one-way valve, and the exhaust one-way valve is also provided with a filter element; and the right end of the air suction pipe is fixedly provided with an air suction one-way valve.

Preferably, the left end of the negative pressure cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a ventilation pipe, and the left end of the ventilation pipe extends to the outside of the nursing device main body.

Preferably, the inner wall of the left side of the cavity is fixedly sleeved with a bearing, and the left end of the screw rod transmission pipe is rotatably arranged on the bearing.

Preferably, the top end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the bottom of the negative pressure cylinder is fixedly connected with a sliding rail, and the sliding block is slidably mounted on the sliding rail.

Preferably, the negative pressure cylinder and the inner wall of the left side of the cavity are respectively provided with a sliding hole, and the piston rod penetrates through the sliding holes in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the top of the nursing device main body is fixedly provided with a handle, the right side of the handle is provided with a motor switch, and the motor switch is electrically connected with a motor.

Preferably, the bottom of the nursing device main body is also fixedly provided with a fixed sucker.

Preferably, an electromagnet switch is arranged on the right side of the handheld rod and is in electric control connection with the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet respectively.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the intensive care patient emergency nursing device capable of cleaning the oral foreign matters, the hollow clamping rod suction head is used for clamping and cleaning massive foreign matters or viscous foreign matters in the oral cavity, the suction port is matched with mucus which is relatively thin foreign matters for negative pressure suction, the viscous or thin mucus foreign matters deep in the oral cavity can be quickly cleaned, the cleaning effect is better, the problems that the cleaning efficiency is not high and the foreign matter suction capacity is poor due to the fact that a single cleaning pipe is used for cleaning the foreign matters in the oral cavity in the prior art are solved, the intensive care patient emergency nursing device is beneficial to being widely applied to cleaning and using of the cavity foreign matters of intensive care patients, and the operation is simple and the cleaning and using are convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an emergency nursing device for intensive care patients capable of cleaning oral foreign matters according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the connection between the suction rod and the hollow clamping rod suction head of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the worm, the worm wheel, the lead screw transmission tube and the lead screw of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a care device body; 101. a cavity; 102. fixing the sucker; 103. a handle; 104. a motor switch; 2. a foreign matter collecting bottle; 201. a sealing plug; 3. a straw; 301. a communicating pipe; 302. a flexible connection pipe; 4. a hand-held wand; 401. an electromagnet switch; 5. a hollow clamping rod suction head; 501. a suction port; 6. a motor; 7. a worm; 8. a worm gear; 9. a screw rod transmission pipe; 10. a bearing; 11. a screw rod; 12. a slide bar; 13. a slider; 14. a slide rail; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a piston rod; 17. a piston plate; 18. an air intake duct; 181. an air suction check valve; 19. an exhaust pipe; 191. an exhaust check valve; 20. a slide hole; 21. a ventilation tube; 22. a negative pressure cylinder; 23. a suction rod; 24. a rotating groove; 25. a movable cavity; 26. a first electromagnet; 27. a second electromagnet; 28. a sliding plate; 29. a movable rod; 291. teeth; 30. a return spring; 31. a gear; 32. a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the embodiment provides an emergency nursing device for intensive care patients capable of cleaning oral foreign matters, which includes a nursing device body 1, a foreign matter collecting bottle 2 made of transparent material is fixedly connected to the right side of the nursing device body 1, and a sealing plug 201 is arranged at the top opening of the foreign matter collecting bottle 2; a suction pipe 3 is fixedly sleeved at the top of the right side of the foreign matter collecting bottle 2, a handheld rod 4 is fixedly connected to the other end of the suction pipe 3, a suction rod 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the handheld rod 4, symmetrically arranged hollow clamping rod suction heads 5 are rotatably installed at the bottom of the suction rod 23, the hollow clamping rod suction heads 5 are of a hollow structure, the inner sides of the two hollow clamping rod suction heads 5 are respectively and fixedly connected with a same communicating pipe 301 through a soft connecting pipe 302, the top end of the communicating pipe 301 penetrates through the handheld rod 4 and is in through connection with the suction pipe 3, and a plurality of suction ports 501 are further arranged on the hollow clamping rod suction heads 5;

the bottom of the suction rod 23 is provided with a rotating groove 24, rotating shafts 32 are rotatably arranged in the rotating grooves 24 at two sides of the communicating pipe 301, the top end of the hollow clamping rod suction head 5 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 32, the rotating shaft 32 is also fixedly sleeved with a gear 31, movable cavities 25 are symmetrically arranged on the suction rod 23 above the rotating groove 24, a sliding plate 28 is slidably arranged in the movable cavities 25 along the vertical direction, the bottom of the sliding plate 28 is fixedly connected with a movable rod 29, the bottom end of the movable rod 29 movably penetrates into the rotating groove 24, one side of the movable rod 29 close to the gear 31 is fixedly connected with a plurality of teeth 291, and the movable rod 29 is in transmission engagement with the gear 31 through the teeth 291; a first electromagnet 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the movable cavity 25, a second electromagnet 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 28, the first electromagnet 26 and the second electromagnet 27 are opposite in magnetism, and a return spring 30 is fixedly connected between the sliding plate 28 and the inner wall of the bottom of the movable cavity 25;

a cavity 101 is arranged on the nursing device main body 1, a negative pressure cylinder 22 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the cavity 101, an air suction pipe 18 is fixedly sleeved at the right end of the negative pressure cylinder 22, and the right end of the air suction pipe 18 penetrates into the foreign matter collecting bottle 2; a piston plate 17 is arranged in the negative pressure cylinder 22, a piston rod 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of the piston plate 17, the left end of the piston rod 16 movably penetrates through the outside of the nursing device main body 1 and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 15, the bottom of the right side of the connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected with a lead screw 11, the right end of the lead screw 11 extends into the cavity 101 and is fixedly connected with a slide rod 12, and the top end of the slide rod 12 is slidably mounted at the bottom of the negative pressure cylinder 22; the left side inner wall of cavity 101 is gone up to rotate and is installed lead screw transmission pipe 9, and lead screw 11 runs through in lead screw transmission pipe 9 and is connected through screw transmission with lead screw transmission pipe 9, and still fixed mounting has motor 6 on the left side inner wall of cavity 101, fixedly connected with worm 7 on the output of motor 6, and the fixed cover of lead screw transmission pipe 9 has connect worm wheel 8, and worm 7 meshes with worm wheel 8 mutually.

The right end of the negative pressure cylinder 22 is fixedly sleeved with an exhaust pipe 19, the other end of the exhaust pipe 19 is also provided with an exhaust one-way valve 191, and the exhaust one-way valve 191 is also provided with a filter element; and an air suction one-way valve 181 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the air suction pipe 18.

Wherein, the left end of the negative pressure cylinder 22 is fixedly sleeved with the air exchanging pipe 21, and the left end of the air exchanging pipe 21 extends to the outside of the nursing device body 1; the inner wall of the left side of the cavity 101 is fixedly sleeved with a bearing 10, and the left end of the screw rod transmission pipe 9 is rotatably installed on the bearing 10.

The top end of the slide rod 12 is fixedly connected with a slide block 13, the bottom of the negative pressure cylinder 22 is fixedly connected with a slide rail 14, and the slide block 13 is slidably mounted on the slide rail 14; the negative pressure cylinder 22 and the left inner wall of the cavity 101 are respectively provided with a sliding hole 20, and the piston rod 16 penetrates through the sliding hole 20 in a sliding manner.

A lifting handle 103 is fixedly arranged at the top of the nursing device main body 1, a motor switch 104 is arranged at the right side of the lifting handle 103, and the motor switch 104 is electrically connected with the motor 6 in a control manner; the bottom of the nursing device main body 1 is also fixedly provided with a fixed sucker 102; an electromagnet switch 401 is arranged on the right side of the handheld rod 4, and the electromagnet switch 401 is electrically connected with the first electromagnet 26 and the second electromagnet 27 in a control manner.

In the invention, when the oral foreign body of the patient for serious patient monitoring is cleaned, when the lumpy foreign body or sticky foreign body in the oral cavity needs to be cleaned, the suction rod 23 and the hollow clamping rod suction head 5 are placed at the foreign body in the oral cavity, then the first electromagnet 26 and the second electromagnet 27 are electrified through the electromagnet switch 401, because the first electromagnet 26 and the second electromagnet 27 are oppositely arranged in magnetism, namely after electrification, unlike magnetic poles repel each other, the first electromagnet 26 can drive the second electromagnet 27 to push downwards, the second electromagnet 27 drives the sliding plate 8 and the movable rod 29 to move downwards when moving downwards, meanwhile, the sliding plate 8 moves downwards to compress the reset spring 30, and when the movable rod 29 moves downwards, the teeth 291 and the gear 31 are meshed for transmission, further the gear 31, the rotating shaft 32 and the hollow clamping rod suction head 5 are driven to rotate, so that the two hollow clamping rod suction heads 5 can rotate towards each other, finally, the lumpy foreign matters or the viscous foreign matters in the oral cavity can be clamped between the two hollow clamping rod suction heads 5 and then taken out of the oral cavity, so that the lumpy foreign matters or the viscous foreign matters in the oral cavity can be clamped and cleaned. When the cavity is filled with thinner foreign body mucus and needs to be cleaned, the worm 7 is driven to rotate through the motor 6, the worm 7 is meshed with the worm wheel 8 for transmission when rotating, and then the screw rod transmission pipe 9 is driven to rotate on the bearing 10, the screw rod 11 can carry out left and right thread transmission based on the screw rod transmission pipe 9 by utilizing the screw rod transmission principle, and the screw rod 11 drives the connecting rod 15, the piston rod 16 and the piston plate 17 to move left and right when moving; when the piston plate 17 moves left, negative pressure can be generated in the right space of the negative pressure cylinder 22, so that the air suction one-way valve 181 is opened, negative pressure air suction is performed in the foreign matter collecting bottle 2 through the air suction pipe 18 under the action of the negative pressure, so that the foreign matter collecting bottle 2 is in a negative pressure state, and then the thin foreign matter mucus in the oral cavity is sucked into the foreign matter collecting bottle 2 through the suction pipe 3, the communicating pipe 301, the soft connecting pipe 302 and the suction port 501 on the hollow clamping rod suction head 5 for collection; when the piston plate 17 moves to the right, the air pressure in the right space of the negative pressure cylinder 22 is enhanced, the exhaust check valve 191 is opened, the air suction check valve 181 is closed, the air in the negative pressure cylinder 22 and the foreign matter collecting bottle 2 is exhausted through the exhaust pipe 19 under the action of pressure, and through the reciprocating operation, the thin foreign matter mucus in the oral cavity can be continuously sucked into the foreign matter collecting bottle 2, and the suction force is strong, the operation is simple, and the cleaning and the use are convenient.

Finally, in the invention, the lumpy foreign matters or viscous foreign matters in the oral cavity are clamped and cleaned by the hollow clamping rod suction head 5 and are matched with mucus which is thinner foreign matters and sucked by negative pressure at the suction port 501, so that the viscous or thin mucus foreign matters in the deep oral cavity can be quickly cleaned, the cleaning effect is better, the problems that the cleaning efficiency is not high and the foreign matters suction capacity is poor due to the fact that a single dirt cleaning pipe is adopted to clean the foreign matters in the oral cavity are solved, and the invention is beneficial to being widely applied to cleaning the cavity foreign matters of intensive care patients.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. An intensive care patient emergency nursing device capable of cleaning oral foreign matters comprises a nursing device main body (1), and is characterized in that a foreign matter collecting bottle (2) made of transparent materials is fixedly connected to the right side of the nursing device main body (1), and a sealing plug (201) is arranged at an opening at the top of the foreign matter collecting bottle (2); the suction pipe (3) is fixedly sleeved at the top of the right side of the foreign matter collecting bottle (2), the other end of the suction pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a handheld rod (4), the bottom end of the handheld rod (4) is fixedly connected with a suction rod (23), the bottoms of the suction rods (23) are rotatably provided with symmetrically arranged hollow clamping rod suction heads (5), the hollow clamping rod suction heads (5) are of a hollow structure, the inner sides of the two hollow clamping rod suction heads (5) are respectively and fixedly connected with the same communicating pipe (301) through flexible connecting pipes (302), the top end of the communicating pipe (301) penetrates through the handheld rod (4) and is in through connection with the suction pipe (3), and the hollow clamping rod suction heads (5) are further provided with a plurality of suction ports (501);

the bottom of the suction rod (23) is provided with a rotating groove (24), rotating shafts (32) are rotatably arranged in the rotating grooves (24) on two sides of the communicating pipe (301), the top end of the hollow clamping rod suction head (5) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shafts (32), gears (31) are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shafts (32), movable cavities (25) are symmetrically arranged on the suction rod (23) above the rotating grooves (24), a sliding plate (28) is slidably arranged in the movable cavities (25) along the vertical direction, the bottom of the sliding plate (28) is fixedly connected with a movable rod (29), the bottom end of the movable rod (29) movably penetrates into the rotating grooves (24), one side of the movable rod (29) close to the gears (31) is fixedly connected with a plurality of teeth (291), and the movable rod (29) is in transmission engagement with the gears (31) through the teeth (291); a first electromagnet (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the movable cavity (25), a second electromagnet (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (28), the first electromagnet (26) and the second electromagnet (27) are opposite in magnetism, and a return spring (30) is fixedly connected between the sliding plate (28) and the inner wall of the bottom of the movable cavity (25);

a cavity (101) is formed in the nursing device main body (1), a negative pressure cylinder (22) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the cavity (101), an air suction pipe (18) is fixedly sleeved at the right end of the negative pressure cylinder (22), and the right end of the air suction pipe (18) penetrates into the foreign matter collecting bottle (2); a piston plate (17) is arranged in the negative pressure cylinder (22), a piston rod (16) is fixedly connected to the left side of the piston plate (17), the left end of the piston rod (16) movably penetrates through the outside of the nursing device main body (1) and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (15), a lead screw (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the connecting rod (15), the right end of the lead screw (11) extends into the cavity (101) and is fixedly connected with a slide rod (12), and the top end of the slide rod (12) is slidably mounted at the bottom of the negative pressure cylinder (22); lead screw drive pipe (9) is installed in the rotation on the left side inner wall of cavity (101), and lead screw (11) run through in lead screw drive pipe (9) and be connected through screw drive with lead screw drive pipe (9), it has motor (6) still to fix on the left side inner wall of cavity (101), fixedly connected with worm (7) on the output of motor (6), fixed cover has connect worm wheel (8) on lead screw drive pipe (9), and worm (7) mesh with worm wheel (8).

2. The intensive care patient emergency nursing device capable of cleaning oral foreign matters according to claim 1, wherein an exhaust pipe (19) is fixedly sleeved at the right end of the negative pressure cylinder (22), an exhaust check valve (191) is further mounted at the other end of the exhaust pipe (19), and a filter element is further arranged on the exhaust check valve (191); and an air suction one-way valve (181) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the air suction pipe (18).

3. The intensive care patient emergency nursing device capable of cleaning oral foreign matter according to claim 1, wherein the left end of the negative pressure cylinder (22) is fixedly sleeved with the ventilation tube (21), and the left end of the ventilation tube (21) extends to the outside of the nursing device body (1).

4. The emergency nursing device for intensive care patients capable of cleaning oral foreign matters as claimed in claim 1, wherein a bearing (10) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the left side of the cavity (101), and the left end of the screw rod transmission tube (9) is rotatably mounted on the bearing (10).

5. The intensive care patient emergency nursing device capable of cleaning oral foreign bodies of claim 1, wherein a sliding block (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding rod (12), a sliding rail (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the negative pressure cylinder (22), and the sliding block (13) is slidably mounted on the sliding rail (14).

6. The intensive care patient emergency nursing device capable of cleaning oral foreign bodies of claim 1, wherein the negative pressure cylinder (22) and the left inner wall of the cavity (101) are respectively provided with a sliding hole (20), and the piston rod (16) is slidably inserted through the sliding hole (20).

7. The intensive care patient emergency nursing device capable of cleaning oral foreign matters according to claim 1, wherein a handle (103) is fixedly arranged at the top of the nursing device body (1), a motor switch (104) is arranged at the right side of the handle (103), and the motor switch (104) is electrically connected with the motor (6) in a control manner.

8. The intensive care patient emergency nursing device capable of cleaning oral foreign matters according to claim 1, wherein a fixed suction cup (102) is further fixedly installed at the bottom of the nursing device body (1).

9. The intensive care patient emergency nursing device capable of cleaning oral foreign matters according to claim 1, wherein an electromagnet switch (401) is arranged on the right side of the handheld rod (4), and the electromagnet switch (401) is electrically connected with the first electromagnet (26) and the second electromagnet (27) in a control mode.

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