CN114182991A - BIM-based modular venue design method - Google Patents
BIM-based modular venue design method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114182991A CN114182991A CN202111323906.3A CN202111323906A CN114182991A CN 114182991 A CN114182991 A CN 114182991A CN 202111323906 A CN202111323906 A CN 202111323906A CN 114182991 A CN114182991 A CN 114182991A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stand
- venue
- modular
- bim
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011960 computer-aided design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
- E04H3/10—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons for meetings, entertainments, or sports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
- E04H3/10—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons for meetings, entertainments, or sports
- E04H3/12—Tribunes, grandstands or terraces for spectators
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/10—Geometric CAD
- G06F30/13—Architectural design, e.g. computer-aided architectural design [CAAD] related to design of buildings, bridges, landscapes, production plants or roads
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computational Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
- Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
- Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
- Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a BIM-based modular venue design method, which comprises the following steps of firstly drawing up a design book and obtaining a venue planning specification; the invention divides the concrete into a plurality of layers, and is connected with the electric slide block through the electric slide rail, the bottom of each layer of stand except the lower layer is provided with the brush, the lower layer of stand is driven to be taken in the bottom of the upper layer of stand through the electric slide rail and the electric slide block in a sliding way, all the garbage on each layer of stand can be directly cleaned by the brush, after all the stands are taken in, only the garbage cleaned by the stands needs to be cleaned manually, thereby effectively reducing the workload of manual cleaning and the cleaning efficiency, the highest layer of stand is installed on the wall through the self-tapping screw, the bottommost layer is provided with the roller which is contacted with the ground, a powerful support can be formed, the stand can be conveniently dismounted and installed integrally through the self-tapping screw, the stand cannot be damaged during dismounting, and the manufacturing cost of the stand is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of modular venue design, in particular to a BIM-based modular venue design method.
Background
The building information model is a new tool for architecture, engineering and civil engineering. It is used to describe the computer aided design mainly based on three-dimensional figure, object guide and building engineering.
The building information model is widely accepted by the industry in the global scope, can help to realize the integration of building information, and all kinds of information are always integrated in a three-dimensional model information database from the design, construction and operation of a building to the end of the whole life cycle of the building, so that personnel of a design team, a construction unit, a facility operation department, an owner and the like can perform cooperative work based on BIM, thereby effectively improving the working efficiency, saving resources, reducing the cost and realizing sustainable development.
However, when a modular venue is designed at present, the conventional design mode is that the stands in the venue are all made of actual concrete, the design mode is too traditional, and a lot of inconvenience exists after the design.
Traditional concrete stand, after personnel use, when clearing up, need the manpower by upper strata to lower floor, or by lower floor to upper strata, clear up gradually, working strength is big during artifical clearance to the clearance time is long.
And the concrete stand occupies a large area, and only the stand can be destroyed when being dismantled, so that the manufacturing cost is too high.
Therefore, a BIM-based modular venue design method is proposed to solve the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a BIM-based modular venue design method, which solves the problems that the existing modular venue adopts a concrete stand, the manual cleaning work intensity is high, the cleaning time is long, the stand occupies a large area, and the manufacturing cost is high after the existing modular venue is used.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a BIM-based modular venue design method comprises the following steps:
step 1: drawing up a design book: acquiring a venue planning specification, designing a venue modular facility and the appearance and the inner shape of the venue at the same time, drawing up a venue design scheme, and drawing up a design book finally;
step 2: building a venue model: establishing a stadium outline figure through BIM, then establishing a stadium interior figure, and then establishing a stadium interior modular facility, wherein an interior model firstly establishes a stadium modular center figure, then establishes a four-side modular viewing platform in the stadium center, and finally establishes a modular seat on the viewing platform and a modular interior lighting facility;
and step 3: stand and seat design: the stand is designed to be in a multilayer step shape, the highest stand is arranged close to a wall through self-tapping screws, a plurality of connecting rods which are larger than the height of a seat are arranged at the bottom of the stand, electric sliders are arranged at the bottoms of the connecting rods, a plurality of electric sliding rails which are in sliding connection with the upper electric sliders are arranged at the top of the lower stand, then the connecting rods and the electric sliders are continuously arranged at the bottom of the lower stand, the lower stand is continuously operated until the lower stand is arranged at the bottommost layer, the electric sliding rails are arranged at the top of the bottommost stand, rollers are arranged at the lower layer, then connecting rods are arranged at the bottoms of the stands except the rollers arranged at the bottom of the bottommost stand again, the connecting rods are in an L shape, the length of each connecting rod is not more than that of the lower stand, one end, close to the lower stand, of each L-shaped connecting rod is connected with a hairbrush, the hairbrush is in contact with the top of the lower stand, and then three or four automatic flap type seats are arranged between the two electric sliding rails at each stand except the highest stand, the bottom of the automatic plate turning seat is supported by two support rods, the seat is not arranged at the highest grandstand, and finally, the illumination facilities in the venue are correspondingly designed, namely all the modularized graphics are built;
and 4, step 4: module production: after the modular graph is built, according to the obtained graph, a plurality of modular models are manufactured by manufacturers;
and 5: and (3) module installation: and (5) completing the production and the manufacture by a manufacturer, and transporting to a field for assembly and construction.
Preferably, in step 1, the planning procedure ensures that all designs meet the planning specifications.
Preferably, in step 1, after the planning book is formulated, whether the planning book actually meets the planning regulation is checked for the second time, and the plan is modified immediately if the planning book does not meet the planning regulation.
Preferably, in the step 2, in the process of building the interior and exterior graphics of the venue, building the exterior graphics of the venue first, communicating the exterior graphics with the superior level in time after building the exterior graphics, and performing corresponding modification in time when the exterior graphics do not meet the requirements.
Preferably, in step 2, when the inner shape graph is built, the inner shape graph is built from the center, so that the situation that the inner shape graph is directly built from four sides, and the inner shape graph is built at the center, the inner shape graph has a non-conforming size and needs to be adjusted for multiple times is avoided.
Preferably, in step 3, steps from bottom to top are arranged on two sides of each layer of stand, the height of each layer of steps is equal to that of the stand at the bottom of the seat, and the actual structure of the steps is the same as that of the stand.
Preferably, in step 3, a position capable of enabling a person to walk upright is reserved in front of the stand seat.
Preferably, in step 3, the length of the brush is longer than the position where the human body can walk.
Preferably, in step 4, the modular model production process is performed strictly according to requirements, and is not strictly forbidden to use according to the requirements.
Preferably, in step 5, after the modular model is installed, a field test is performed to test whether all modular facilities in the field can operate normally.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, concrete is divided into a plurality of layers, the concrete is connected with the electric sliding block through the electric sliding rail, the bottom of each layer of stand except the lower layer is provided with the hairbrush, the lower layer of stand is driven to be taken into the bottom of the upper layer of stand through the electric sliding rail and the electric sliding block in a sliding manner, all garbage on each layer of stand can be directly cleaned by utilizing the hairbrush, and after all stands are taken, only the garbage cleaned by the stands needs to be cleaned manually, so that the workload of manual cleaning and the cleaning efficiency are effectively reduced;
2. the invention installs the highest layer stand and the wall through the self-tapping screw, the roller which is contacted with the ground is arranged at the bottommost layer, the powerful support can be formed, the integral stand can be conveniently dismounted and installed through the self-tapping screw, the stand can not be damaged during dismounting, and the manufacturing cost of the stand is greatly reduced.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in more detail by way of examples, which are given by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a BIM-based modular venue design method comprises the following steps:
step 1: drawing up a design book: acquiring a venue planning specification, designing a venue modular facility and the appearance and the inner shape of the venue at the same time, drawing up a venue design scheme, and drawing up a design book finally;
step 2: building a venue model: establishing a stadium outline figure through BIM, then establishing a stadium interior figure, and then establishing a stadium interior modular facility, wherein an interior model firstly establishes a stadium modular center figure, then establishes a four-side modular viewing platform in the stadium center, and finally establishes a modular seat on the viewing platform and a modular interior lighting facility;
and step 3: stand and seat design: the stand is designed to be in a multilayer step shape, the highest stand is arranged close to a wall through self-tapping screws, a plurality of connecting rods which are larger than the height of a seat are arranged at the bottom of the stand, electric sliders are arranged at the bottoms of the connecting rods, a plurality of electric sliding rails which are in sliding connection with the upper electric sliders are arranged at the top of the lower stand, then the connecting rods and the electric sliders are continuously arranged at the bottom of the lower stand, the lower stand is continuously operated until the lower stand is arranged at the bottommost layer, the electric sliding rails are arranged at the top of the bottommost stand, rollers are arranged at the lower layer, then connecting rods are arranged at the bottoms of the stands except the rollers arranged at the bottom of the bottommost stand again, the connecting rods are in an L shape, the length of each connecting rod is not more than that of the lower stand, one end, close to the lower stand, of each L-shaped connecting rod is connected with a hairbrush, the hairbrush is in contact with the top of the lower stand, and then three or four automatic flap type seats are arranged between the two electric sliding rails at each stand except the highest stand, the bottom of the automatic plate turning seat is supported by two support rods, the seat is not arranged at the highest grandstand, and finally, the illumination facilities in the venue are correspondingly designed, namely all the modularized graphics are built;
and 4, step 4: module production: after the modular graph is built, according to the obtained graph, a plurality of modular models are manufactured by manufacturers;
and 5: and (3) module installation: and (5) completing the production and the manufacture by a manufacturer, and transporting to a field for assembly and construction.
The first embodiment is as follows:
firstly, drawing up a design book, obtaining a venue planning specification, simultaneously designing a venue modular facility and a venue appearance, designing an interior shape, drawing up a venue design scheme, drawing up the design book finally, then establishing a venue model, establishing a venue appearance figure through BIM, then establishing a venue interior figure, then establishing a venue modular facility, firstly establishing a figure at the center of the venue model by the interior model, then establishing a four-side modular viewing platform at the center of the venue, finally establishing a modular seat on the viewing platform and a modular interior lighting facility, then designing the viewing platform and the seat, wherein the viewing platform is designed in a multi-layer step shape, the highest viewing platform is arranged close to the wall through a tapping screw, the bottom of the viewing platform is provided with a plurality of connecting rods which are higher than the height of the seat, the bottom of the connecting rods is provided with an electric slide block, the top of the lower viewing platform is provided with a plurality of electric slide rails which are in sliding connection with the upper electric slide block, then, the bottom of the lower layer of stand is continuously provided with a connecting rod and an electric slide block, the lower layer is continuously operated until the lower layer of stand is arranged, the electric slide rail is arranged at the top of the lowest layer of stand, the lower layer is provided with a roller, then connecting rods are arranged at the bottoms of the stands except the roller which is only designed at the bottom of the lowest layer of stand again, the connecting rods are L-shaped, the length of each connecting rod is not more than that of the lower layer of stand, one end of each L-shaped connecting rod close to the lower layer of stand is connected with a hairbrush, the hairbrush is contacted with the top of the lower layer of stand, then three or four automatic flap type seats are arranged between the two electric slide rails on each layer of stand except the highest stand, the bottom of each automatic flap type seat is supported by two supporting rods, the highest stand is not provided with a seat, finally, the corresponding design is carried out on the lighting facilities in the venue, namely, the establishment of all modularized graphs is completed, the module production is carried out, and after the establishment of the modularized graphs is completed, and (4) according to the obtained graph, manufacturing a plurality of modular models by a manufacturer, finally installing the modules, completing the manufacturing by the manufacturer, and transporting to a field for assembly and construction.
Example two:
in the first embodiment, the following steps are added:
in step 1, the planning book planning process is to ensure that all designs conform to the planning regulations, and after the planning book is planned, whether the actual designs conform to the planning regulations is checked for the second time, and the designs are modified immediately if the actual designs do not conform to the planning regulations.
In the step 2, in the process of building the interior and exterior graphics of the venue, the exterior graphics of the venue are built first, the exterior graphics are communicated with the superior in time after being built, corresponding modification is carried out in time when the exterior graphics are not met, and the interior graphics are built from the center to avoid the situation that the interior graphics are directly built from four sides, the size is not met when the interior graphics are built at the center, and multiple times of adjustment are needed.
Firstly, drawing up a design book, ensuring that all designs meet planning regulations in the process of drawing up the plan book, secondly checking whether the actual designs meet the planning regulations after drawing up the plan book, immediately modifying the design book to obtain the venue planning specifications when the designs do not meet the planning specifications, simultaneously designing a venue modular facility and a venue outline and an interior shape, drawing up a venue design scheme, drawing up the design book finally, then establishing a venue model, establishing a venue outline graph through BIM, then establishing a venue interior shape graph, and then establishing a venue interior modular facility, wherein the interior model firstly establishes a graph at the venue modular center, then establishes a four-side modular viewing platform at the venue center, and finally establishes a modular seat on the viewing platform and a modular interior shape lighting facility, the building of the venue outline graph is firstly carried out in the process of establishing the venue outline graph, and the appearance graph is communicated with a superior in time after being established, when the inner figure is built, the inner figure is built from the center to avoid being built directly from four sides, the situation that the figure at the center is built to have inconsistent dimension and needs to be adjusted for many times is generated, then, the grandstand and the seat are designed, the grandstand is designed to be in a multilayer step shape, the position, close to the wall, of the highest grandstand is installed on the wall through self-tapping screws, a plurality of connecting rods which are larger than the height of the seat are arranged at the bottom of the grandstand, electric sliding blocks are installed at the bottom of the connecting rods, a plurality of electric sliding rails which are in sliding connection with the electric sliding blocks at the upper layer are arranged at the top of the lower stand, then, the connecting rods and the electric sliding blocks are continuously installed at the bottom of the lower stand, the operation is continuously carried out until the lowest stand is installed at the lower layer, after the electric sliding rails are installed at the top of the lowest stand, rollers are installed at the lower layer, and then, connecting rods are arranged at the bottoms of the grandstands except the rollers which are only designed at the bottom of the lowest stand again, the connecting rod adopts L shape, connecting rod length is no longer than lower floor's stand, the brush is connected to the one end that L shape connecting rod is close to lower floor's stand, the top contact of brush and lower floor's stand, later except that the highest place stand, every layer stand installs three or four automatic board-like seats that turn over between two electronic slide rails, it is supported by two bracing pieces to turn over board seat bottom automatically, the highest place stand then does not set up the seat, carry out corresponding design at last and accomplish whole modularization figure and establish to the lighting apparatus of venue inside, later module production, modularization figure is established and is accomplished the back, according to obtaining the figure, through a plurality of modularization models of producer manufacture, last module installation, producer manufacture is accomplished, transport to the scene and assemble the construction.
Example three:
in the second embodiment, the following steps are added:
in step 3, steps from bottom to top are arranged on two sides of each layer of stand, the height of each layer of steps is equal to that of the stand at the bottom of the seat, the actual structure of the steps is the same as that of the stand, a position capable of enabling a person to walk vertically is reserved in front of the seat of the stand, and the length of the hairbrush is larger than that of the position capable of enabling the person to walk.
Firstly, drawing up a design book, ensuring that all designs meet planning regulations in the process of drawing up the plan book, secondly checking whether the actual designs meet the planning regulations after drawing up the plan book, immediately modifying the design book to obtain the venue planning specifications when the designs do not meet the planning specifications, simultaneously designing a venue modular facility and a venue outline and an interior shape, drawing up a venue design scheme, drawing up the design book finally, then establishing a venue model, establishing a venue outline graph through BIM, then establishing a venue interior shape graph, and then establishing a venue interior modular facility, wherein the interior model firstly establishes a graph at the venue modular center, then establishes a four-side modular viewing platform at the venue center, and finally establishes a modular seat on the viewing platform and a modular interior shape lighting facility, the building of the venue outline graph is firstly carried out in the process of establishing the venue outline graph, and the appearance graph is communicated with a superior in time after being established, when the inner figure is built, the inner figure is built from the center to avoid being built directly from four sides, the situation that the figure at the center is built to have inconsistent dimension and needs to be adjusted for many times is generated, then, the grandstand and the seat are designed, the grandstand is designed to be in a multilayer step shape, the position, close to the wall, of the highest grandstand is installed on the wall through self-tapping screws, a plurality of connecting rods which are larger than the height of the seat are arranged at the bottom of the grandstand, electric sliding blocks are installed at the bottom of the connecting rods, a plurality of electric sliding rails which are in sliding connection with the electric sliding blocks at the upper layer are arranged at the top of the lower stand, then, the connecting rods and the electric sliding blocks are continuously installed at the bottom of the lower stand, the operation is continuously carried out until the lowest stand is installed at the lower layer, after the electric sliding rails are installed at the top of the lowest stand, rollers are installed at the lower layer, and then, connecting rods are arranged at the bottoms of the grandstands except the rollers which are only designed at the bottom of the lowest stand again, the connecting rod is L-shaped, the length of the connecting rod is not more than that of the lower layer stand, one end of the L-shaped connecting rod, which is close to the lower layer stand, is connected with the hairbrush, the hairbrush is contacted with the top of the lower layer stand, then except for the highest stand, three or four automatic flap type seats are arranged between two electric slide rails on each layer stand, the bottoms of the automatic flap type seats are supported by two support rods, the seats are not arranged on the highest stand, finally, the lighting facilities in the stadium are correspondingly designed, namely, the building of all modular patterns is finished, steps from bottom to top are arranged on two sides of each layer stand, the height of each step is equal to the height of the stand at the bottom of the seat, the actual structure of the step is the same as that of the stand, a position for people to vertically walk is reserved in front of the stand seat, the length of the hairbrush is more than that for the human body to walk, then, the modular patterns are produced, and according to the obtained patterns after the building of the modular patterns are finished, a plurality of modular models are manufactured by a manufacturer, finally the modules are installed, the manufacturer finishes manufacturing, and the module is transported to a site for assembly and construction.
Example four:
in the third embodiment, the following steps are added:
in step 4, the production process of the modular model is strictly carried out according to the requirements, and the use is strictly forbidden when the requirements are not met.
In step 5, after the modular model is installed, a field test is performed to test whether all the modular facilities on the field can normally operate.
Firstly, drawing up a design book, ensuring that all designs meet planning regulations in the process of drawing up the plan book, secondly checking whether the actual designs meet the planning regulations after drawing up the plan book, immediately modifying the design book to obtain the venue planning specifications when the designs do not meet the planning specifications, simultaneously designing a venue modular facility and a venue outline and an interior shape, drawing up a venue design scheme, drawing up the design book finally, then establishing a venue model, establishing a venue outline graph through BIM, then establishing a venue interior shape graph, and then establishing a venue interior modular facility, wherein the interior model firstly establishes a graph at the venue modular center, then establishes a four-side modular viewing platform at the venue center, and finally establishes a modular seat on the viewing platform and a modular interior shape lighting facility, the building of the venue outline graph is firstly carried out in the process of establishing the venue outline graph, and the appearance graph is communicated with a superior in time after being established, when the inner figure is built, the inner figure is built from the center to avoid being built directly from four sides, the situation that the figure at the center is built to have inconsistent dimension and needs to be adjusted for many times is generated, then, the grandstand and the seat are designed, the grandstand is designed to be in a multilayer step shape, the position, close to the wall, of the highest grandstand is installed on the wall through self-tapping screws, a plurality of connecting rods which are larger than the height of the seat are arranged at the bottom of the grandstand, electric sliding blocks are installed at the bottom of the connecting rods, a plurality of electric sliding rails which are in sliding connection with the electric sliding blocks at the upper layer are arranged at the top of the lower stand, then, the connecting rods and the electric sliding blocks are continuously installed at the bottom of the lower stand, the operation is continuously carried out until the lowest stand is installed at the lower layer, after the electric sliding rails are installed at the top of the lowest stand, rollers are installed at the lower layer, and then, connecting rods are arranged at the bottoms of the grandstands except the rollers which are only designed at the bottom of the lowest stand again, the connecting rod is L-shaped, the length of the connecting rod is not more than that of the lower layer stand, one end of the L-shaped connecting rod, which is close to the lower layer stand, is connected with the hairbrush, the hairbrush is contacted with the top of the lower layer stand, then except for the highest stand, three or four automatic flap type seats are arranged between two electric slide rails on each layer stand, the bottoms of the automatic flap type seats are supported by two support rods, the seats are not arranged on the highest stand, finally, the lighting facilities in the stadium are correspondingly designed, namely, the building of all modular patterns is finished, steps from bottom to top are arranged on two sides of each layer stand, the height of each step is equal to the height of the stand at the bottom of the seat, the actual structure of the step is the same as that of the stand, a position for people to vertically walk is reserved in front of the stand seat, the length of the hairbrush is more than that for the human body to walk, then, the modular patterns are produced, and according to the obtained patterns after the building of the modular patterns are finished, a plurality of modular models are manufactured by a manufacturer, the manufacturing process of the modular models is strictly carried out according to requirements, the modular models are forbidden to be used when the modular models do not meet the requirements, finally the modules are installed, the manufacturer finishes manufacturing, the modular models are transported to the site for assembly construction, after the modular models are installed, the site test is carried out, and whether all modular facilities on the site can normally operate or not is tested.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A BIM-based modular venue design method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step 1: drawing up a design book: acquiring a venue planning specification, designing a venue modular facility and the appearance and the inner shape of the venue at the same time, drawing up a venue design scheme, and drawing up a design book finally;
step 2: building a venue model: establishing a stadium outline figure through BIM, then establishing a stadium interior figure, and then establishing a stadium interior modular facility, wherein an interior model firstly establishes a stadium modular center figure, then establishes a four-side modular viewing platform in the stadium center, and finally establishes a modular seat on the viewing platform and a modular interior lighting facility;
and step 3: stand and seat design: the stand is designed to be in a multilayer step shape, the highest stand is arranged close to a wall through self-tapping screws, a plurality of connecting rods which are larger than the height of a seat are arranged at the bottom of the stand, electric sliders are arranged at the bottoms of the connecting rods, a plurality of electric sliding rails which are in sliding connection with the upper electric sliders are arranged at the top of the lower stand, then the connecting rods and the electric sliders are continuously arranged at the bottom of the lower stand, the lower stand is continuously operated until the lower stand is arranged at the bottommost layer, the electric sliding rails are arranged at the top of the bottommost stand, rollers are arranged at the lower layer, then connecting rods are arranged at the bottoms of the stands except the rollers arranged at the bottom of the bottommost stand again, the connecting rods are in an L shape, the length of each connecting rod is not more than that of the lower stand, one end, close to the lower stand, of each L-shaped connecting rod is connected with a hairbrush, the hairbrush is in contact with the top of the lower stand, and then three or four automatic flap type seats are arranged between the two electric sliding rails at each stand except the highest stand, the bottom of the automatic plate turning seat is supported by two support rods, the seat is not arranged at the highest grandstand, and finally, the illumination facilities in the venue are correspondingly designed, namely all the modularized graphics are built;
and 4, step 4: module production: after the modular graph is built, according to the obtained graph, a plurality of modular models are manufactured by manufacturers;
and 5: and (3) module installation: and (5) completing the production and the manufacture by a manufacturer, and transporting to a field for assembly and construction.
2. The BIM-based modular venue design method of claim 1, wherein: in step 1, the planner process ensures that all designs conform to the planning specifications.
3. The BIM-based modular venue design method of claim 1, wherein: in step 1, after the planning book is formulated, whether the planning book actually meets the planning regulation is checked for the second time, and the planning book is modified immediately if the planning book does not meet the planning regulation.
4. The BIM-based modular venue design method of claim 1, wherein: in the step 2, the inside and outside figure of the venue are established firstly in the establishing process of the inside and outside figures of the venue, the inside and outside figures of the venue are communicated with the superior in time after being established, and when the inside and outside figures of the venue do not meet the requirements, the inside and outside figures of the venue are correspondingly modified in time.
5. The BIM-based modular venue design method of claim 1, wherein: in the step 2, when the inner shape graph is built, the inner shape graph is built from the center, so that the situation that the inner shape graph is directly built from four sides, and the inner shape graph is not in accordance with the size when built at the center and needs to be adjusted for multiple times is avoided.
6. The BIM-based modular venue design method of claim 1, wherein: in the step 3, steps from bottom to top are arranged on two sides of each layer of the stand, the height of each layer of the steps is equal to that of the stand at the bottom of the seat, and the actual structure of the steps is the same as that of the stand.
7. The BIM-based modular venue design method of claim 1, wherein: in the step 3, a position for enabling a person to walk upright is reserved in front of the seat of the stand.
8. The BIM-based modular venue design method of claim 1, wherein: in the step 3, the length of the brush is larger than the position where the human body can walk.
9. The BIM-based modular venue design method of claim 1, wherein: in the step 4, the production process of the modular model is strictly carried out according to the requirements, and the use is strictly forbidden when the modular model is not in accordance with the requirements.
10. The BIM-based modular venue design method of claim 1, wherein: in step 5, after the modular model is installed, a field test is performed to test whether all the modular facilities on the field can operate normally.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111323906.3A CN114182991A (en) | 2021-11-10 | 2021-11-10 | BIM-based modular venue design method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111323906.3A CN114182991A (en) | 2021-11-10 | 2021-11-10 | BIM-based modular venue design method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN114182991A true CN114182991A (en) | 2022-03-15 |
Family
ID=80540853
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111323906.3A Pending CN114182991A (en) | 2021-11-10 | 2021-11-10 | BIM-based modular venue design method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN114182991A (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0461034A1 (en) * | 1990-06-06 | 1991-12-11 | Rocco Compagnone | Improvements in platforms for multipurpose halls and system for the displacement thereof |
CN206238843U (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-06-13 | 浙江大丰体育设备有限公司 | Semi-automatic the turning over of movable stand seat puts device |
CN110388049A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2019-10-29 | 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 | BIM technology based construction method for positioning and measuring preformed hole in irregular stand seat position |
-
2021
- 2021-11-10 CN CN202111323906.3A patent/CN114182991A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0461034A1 (en) * | 1990-06-06 | 1991-12-11 | Rocco Compagnone | Improvements in platforms for multipurpose halls and system for the displacement thereof |
CN206238843U (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-06-13 | 浙江大丰体育设备有限公司 | Semi-automatic the turning over of movable stand seat puts device |
CN110388049A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2019-10-29 | 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 | BIM technology based construction method for positioning and measuring preformed hole in irregular stand seat position |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN110709848A (en) | Intelligent planning | |
CN104763157A (en) | Large stadium pipe truss and spiral duct modularization installation method and combination structure | |
CN109057365A (en) | A kind of Node In Large-span Pipe Truss roof truss air translation installation method | |
CN115758553B (en) | Modularized assembly type machine room implementation method based on BIM technology | |
CN110837670A (en) | BIM bidirectional deepening design method | |
CN106193402B (en) | Girder truss integrated form flooring module and its installation method | |
CN114182991A (en) | BIM-based modular venue design method | |
CN116771026A (en) | Continuous multi-curved-surface sound-absorbing suspended ceiling and construction method | |
CN112861237A (en) | Automatic optimization design method and system for modular steel frame building structure | |
CN206554264U (en) | Modularized house assembling structure | |
CN103982881B (en) | A kind of omnipotent lamp bracket, the illuminator of curtain wall and construction method thereof | |
CN111894222B (en) | Large-area multi-curve complex artistic facing modular structure for indoor theatre and combination thereof | |
CN116738555A (en) | Intelligent home decoration design system | |
CN114912167B (en) | BIM-based design construction method for assembled subway station | |
CN111894223B (en) | Method for separating, externally processing and installing large-area multi-curved-surface artistic ribbon | |
CN111889962B (en) | Assembly construction method for large-area multi-curve complex artistic facing | |
JP2004086788A (en) | Construction drawing-less design method and building production method using the design method | |
CN113971304B (en) | Building construction method and building based on convertible function building model (BIM) | |
CN104213727A (en) | Modular grandstand unit and modular combined grandstand | |
CN210563598U (en) | Simple detachable hotel | |
CN116561878B (en) | Building electromechanical automatic design system and method | |
CN117988601B (en) | Assembled functional building and construction method thereof | |
CN215725746U (en) | Construction quality measurement monitoring system for large indoor performance hall | |
KR20100121846A (en) | System and method for calculating construction expenses of building project | |
Zhang | Research on existing problems and countermeasures of structural safety design of building engineering based on BIM technology |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20220315 |
|
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |