CN104213727A - Modular grandstand unit and modular combined grandstand - Google Patents

Modular grandstand unit and modular combined grandstand Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104213727A
CN104213727A CN201310330594.8A CN201310330594A CN104213727A CN 104213727 A CN104213727 A CN 104213727A CN 201310330594 A CN201310330594 A CN 201310330594A CN 104213727 A CN104213727 A CN 104213727A
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China
Prior art keywords
grandstand
underframe
modularization
modularization grandstand
post
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CN201310330594.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104213727B (en
Inventor
谢飞龙
黎泽深
罗超军
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China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Xinhui CIMC Special Transportation Equipment Co Ltd
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China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Xinhui CIMC Special Transportation Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310330594.8A priority Critical patent/CN104213727B/en
Publication of CN104213727A publication Critical patent/CN104213727A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104213727B publication Critical patent/CN104213727B/en
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Abstract

Provided is a modular grandstand unit and a modular combined grandstand. The modular combined grandstand is composed of two modular grandstand units, wherein one modular grandstand unit comprises a base frame, multiple layers of steps arranged on the base frame and seats arranged on the steps, wherein corner pieces are arranged on the bottom face of the base frame, a corner column is upward arranged at two ends of the rear side of the base frame respectively, the connecting end is arranged at the top end of the corner column, and the height of the corner column is smaller than one half of the height of a standard container. The other modular grandstand unit comprises a base frame, multiple layers of steps arranged on the base frame and seats arranged on the steps, wherein a corner column is arranged at the positions of four corners of the base frame respectively, the bottom ends of the corner columns downwards extend out of the bottom face of the base frame, and the connecting ends are arranged at the bottom ends of the corner columns. The two modular grandstand units can be vertically stacked to form a combined body similar to the container in appearance when being transported, double-layer stacked transportation is achieved, and the transportation cost can be greatly reduced.

Description

Modularization grandstand unit and modular combination grandstand
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of temporary building field, the combined type grandstand particularly relating to a kind of modularization grandstand and be combined into by this modularization grandstand.
Background technology
The program such as sports and party is the activity paid close attention to by people and like always, and increasing sports, race, party and concert have come into us and community at one's side.In order to make these entertainments be held smoothly, holding Fang Douhui and building some grandstands temporarily and be supplied to spectators and watch program.But these temporary grandstands form primarily of mixed earth or fixed type steel structure building at present, such mode of construction shortcoming to produce a lot of building wastes, and the construction period is very long, and efficiency is low, and work progress affects the living environment of nearby residents.When the soil occupied need do its used time again, inconvenience of removing, and cause the grandstand built up to be wasted, next time is again with again building again.
In order to solve the problem, insider devises a kind of container-type modularization grandstand, as shown in Figure 1, this container grandstand 100 ' comprising: container framework 1 ' and the many halfpaces rank 2 ' being positioned at container framework 1 ' and the seat 3 ' be arranged on step 2 ', container framework 1 ' comprising: underframe 11 ', erect underframe 11 ' corner location corner post 12 ' and be horizontally set on the top frame 13 ' at corner post 12 ' top, bottom corner piece 111 ' is respectively arranged with at the corner location of underframe 11 ', angle supporting device 131 ' is respectively arranged with at the corner location of top frame 13 ', container grandstand can by top, bottom corner piece 111 ', 131 ' realizes pile, thus build multi-layer combined type grandstand (as shown in Figure 2), also can transversely townhouse, thus composition long distance grandstand.And the length of this container framework all meets the dimensional requirement of standard container, so when transporting grandstand, realize land-and-water transportation by existing container transport system (as: trailer, container ship etc.).
But this container grandstand, due to limited width, generally can only design three row's seats, so cause the waste of transport space.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes two kinds of modularization grandstand unit and combination thereof, these two kinds of modularization grandstand unit may be combined with into the assembly that is similar to container profile, realize double stacked transport, thus effectively reduce freight, also removable separately, put formation small-sized grandstand at front and back position.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of modularization grandstand unit, it comprises: the seat that a underframe, multilayer are arranged on the step on described underframe and are arranged on described step, the bottom surface of described underframe is provided with corner fittings, two ends on rear side of described underframe respectively on a corner post is set, the top of described corner post is provided with the link connecting columnar objects, and the height of described corner post is less than the half of standard container height.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides another kind of modularization grandstand unit, it comprises: the seat that a underframe, multilayer are arranged on the step on described underframe and are arranged on described step, the corner location of described underframe arranges a corner post respectively, the bottom of each corner post exceeds the bottom surface of described underframe all downwards, and the bottom of each corner post is respectively arranged with the link connecting columnar objects.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention also provides a kind of modular combination grandstand, it comprises: the first modularization grandstand unit, comprise: the seat that a underframe, multilayer are arranged on the step on described underframe and are arranged on described step, the bottom surface of described underframe is provided with corner fittings, two ends on rear side of described underframe respectively on a corner post is set, the top of described corner post is provided with the link connecting columnar objects, and the height of described corner post is less than the half of standard container height; Second modularization grandstand unit, comprise: the seat that a underframe, multilayer are arranged on the step on described underframe and are arranged on described step, the corner location of described underframe arranges a corner post respectively, the bottom of each corner post exceeds the bottom surface of described underframe all downwards, and the bottom of each corner post is respectively arranged with the link connecting columnar objects; The link of two corner post bottoms on rear side of described second modularization grandstand can mate with the link on two corner post tops of described first modularization grandstand unit rear side and docks.
Described modular combination grandstand, wherein, described second modularization grandstand unit is arranged in the rear of described first modularization grandstand unit, the face of trampling of the lowermost layer step of described second modularization grandstand unit higher than described first modularization grandstand unit top step trample face.
Described modular combination grandstand, it also comprises the movable support frame being detachably connected on the longitudinal two ends of described first modularization grandstand unit bottom for a pair respectively, described movable support frame is for supporting described first modularization grandstand unit, described second modularization grandstand unit is arranged in the front of described first modularization grandstand unit, the face of trampling being positioned at the lowermost layer step of the first modularization grandstand unit above described movable support frame higher than described second modularization grandstand unit top step trample face.
Described modular combination grandstand, wherein, the corner post of described movable support frame and described second modularization grandstand unit rear side is contour.
Described modular combination grandstand, wherein, described movable support frame comprises: two support columns and at least two crossbeams be connected between two support columns, the top of each support column is respectively arranged with the connecting interface of the corner fittings connected on described first modularization grandstand, and the two bottom sides of each support column connects a tripod that can rotate relative to described support column respectively.
Described modular combination grandstand, wherein, the front side of the lowermost layer step of described first modularization grandstand unit and described second modularization grandstand unit is provided with guardrail.
Described modular combination grandstand, wherein, each step of described first modularization grandstand unit and described second modularization grandstand unit all successively increasing from front to back along the longitudinal extension of underframe and along the transverse direction of underframe, and longitudinal two ends of each step are provided with the passage for spectators' walking.
Described modular combination grandstand, wherein, the face of trampling of each step of described first modularization grandstand unit and described second modularization grandstand unit is all parallel to underframe, total step layer number of described first modularization grandstand unit and described second modularization grandstand unit is three layers, every layer of step is provided with row's seat.
Described modular combination grandstand, wherein, on front side of the underframe of described second modularization grandstand unit, face is trampled all not higher than lowermost layer step in the top of the corner post at two ends.
Described modular combination grandstand, wherein, the link either flush of two corner post end faces on front side of described second modularization grandstand unit and described first modularization grandstand unit rear side two corner post.
Described modular combination grandstand, wherein, two corner fittings on front side of the underframe of described first modularization grandstand unit arrange one first and connects post, two corner post tops on front side of the underframe of described second modularization grandstand unit arrange one second respectively and connect post, two corner post tops on rear side of the underframe of described second modularization grandstand arrange one the 3rd respectively and connect post, described first connects post, described second connects post and the described 3rd, and to connect post all detachable or folding, corner post on rear side of described first underframe connecting post and described first modularization grandstand unit is contour, and described first top connecting post is provided with the link connecting columnar objects, described second connects post and described 3rd top connecting post is provided with corner fittings, described second modularization grandstand unit connects the top of post by the rear side corner post and first that corner post on it is stacked on described first modularization grandstand unit, and docked by respective link between the corner post of the rear side of described second modularization grandstand unit with the corner post of the rear side of described first modularization grandstand unit, the front side corner post of described second modularization grandstand unit is connected between post with first on front side of described first modularization grandstand unit and is also docked by respective link.
Described modular combination grandstand, wherein, the height overall of two modularization grandstand unit of heap poststack equals the height of a standard container.
Described modular combination grandstand, wherein, described link is corner fittings.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: two kinds of modularization grandstand unit of the present invention are capable of stacking one over the other when transporting, be combined into the assembly that is similar to container profile, this assembly can utilize existing Container Transport instrument, realize double stacked transport, compare existing modularization grandstand, its freight decreases half, greatly reduces cost of transportation; During use, two modularization grandstand unit can be split again, in front and back position lay out in parallel, the combined type grandstand of row can be formed more than one, and can efficiently, expediently expansion in column in a row build large-scale combined grandstand, not only construction duration is short for it, safety is high, also environment-protecting clean, after grandstand is removed, can recycle elsewhere, avoid the generation of building waste.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing modularization grandstand unit.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that three existing modularization grandstand stack of cells build up multilayer grandstand.
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention first modularization grandstand unit.
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention second modularization grandstand unit.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of movable support frame.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of the first modularization grandstand unit and the second modularization grandstand shipped state.
Fig. 7 is the B portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the structure chart in order to the connector linked together by two links.
Fig. 9 is that a first modularization grandstand unit becomes the first small modular to combine the structure chart of grandstand with a second modularization grandstand unit combination.
Figure 10 is that a first modularization grandstand unit becomes the second small modular to combine the structure chart of grandstand with a second modularization grandstand unit combination.
Figure 11 is that multiple first modularization grandstand unit becomes the first large modular to combine the structure chart of grandstand with multiple second modularization grandstand unit combination.
Figure 12 is that multiple first modularization grandstand unit becomes the second large modular to combine the structure chart of grandstand with multiple second modularization grandstand unit combination.
Figure 13 is the A direction view of modular combination grandstand described in Figure 12.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention when the orientation of describing module grandstand unit with seat towards side be front, seat back to side be after, with the length direction of underframe for longitudinal direction, with the width of underframe for transverse direction.
Small-sized and large-scale combined modularization grandstand of the present invention is formed by two kinds of modularization grandstand unit, definition wherein a kind of modularization grandstand unit is the first modularization grandstand unit, defining another kind of modularization grandstand unit is the second modularization grandstand unit, these two kinds of modularization grandstand unit stacked on top of one another can be combined into the assembly that is similar to container, thus utilize existing Container Transport instrument to transport grandstand, improve transport convenience, also save freight charges.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
Consult Fig. 3, the first modularization grandstand unit 1 comprises: a underframe 11, multilayer are arranged on the step 12 on underframe 11, the seat 13 be arranged on each step 12.
The structure of underframe 11 and the Undercarriage structure of container similar, it is tetragonal structure, and the length and width size of underframe 11 preferably equals the length and width size of 40 forty equivalent unit 40s.Underframe 11 is provided with corner fittings 18, and the bottom surface of corner fittings 18 is provided with heap code holes, to be fixed on Container Transport instrument (as: trailer, container ship etc.) by modularization grandstand unit by this heap code holes, realizes land-and-water transportation.Usual corner fittings 18 is arranged on the corner location of underframe 11, when the size of underframe 11 does not meet the dimensional requirement of standard container, corner fittings 18 also can be arranged on the non-corner position of underframe 11 bottom surface, as long as the position of four corner fittings 18 meets the heap code position of standard container.
Two ends on rear side of underframe 11 arrange a corner post 14 respectively, the bottom of this corner post 14 is preferably fixed on the corner fittings 18 on rear side of underframe, the top of this corner post 14 is provided with the link 16 connecting columnar objects, and what the end face of link 16 was not less than top step 12 tramples face.During concrete enforcement, this link 16 can be corner fittings.The height of corner post 14 should be less than the half of standard container height, and link 16 end face at this corner post 14 top is preferably 400mm ~ 1200mm to the difference in height of underframe 11 bottom surface.
Arrange one first respectively above two corner fittings 18 on front side of underframe 11 and connect post 15, first to connect post 15 similar with the shape of corner post 14 for this, and contour with corner post 14, is also provided with link 16 on the first top connecting post 15, equally, this link 16 also can be corner fittings.First to connect post 15 detachable or folding in use, and the first bottom surface connecting post 15 is provided with installing hole, and the two realizes removably connecting by bolt and nut.
Each step 12 all laterally successively to increase along the longitudinal extension of underframe 11 from front to back along underframe 11.In the present embodiment, total number of plies of step 12 is three layers, every layer of step 12 is provided with row's seat 13, and each step 12 does not arrange seat 13 near the position at longitudinal two ends, to reserve passage 17, passes through for spectators.Guardrail 19 is also provided with, in case spectators fall accidentally in the front side of the lowermost layer step 12 of underframe 11.
In order to improve the intensity of whole modularization grandstand, also connect side plate 112 between two corner posts 14 on rear side of underframe 11, the end face of this side plate 112 tramples face higher than top step 12, and this side plate 112 is connected with top step 12 with underframe 11 respectively.
Consult Fig. 4, the second modularization grandstand unit 2 also comprises: the seat 23 that a underframe 21, multilayer are arranged on the step 22 on underframe 21 and are arranged on step 22.
Identical with the first modularization grandstand unit 1, underframe 21 corner location of the second modularization grandstand unit 2 also arranges a corner post 24 respectively, side plate 212 is connected with between two corner posts 24 on rear side of underframe, the end face of this side plate 212 tramples face higher than top step, and this side plate 212 is connected with top step 22 with underframe 21; The total number of plies of step on underframe 21 is also three layers, every layer of step 22 is provided with row's seat 23; Each step 22 does not arrange seat 23 near the position at longitudinal two ends, to reserve passage 27, passes through for spectators; Also guardrail 19 is provided with in the front side of the lowermost layer step 22 of underframe 21.
With the first modularization grandstand unit 1 unlike, the bottom of each corner post 24 exceeds the bottom surface of underframe 21 all downwards, face is trampled all not higher than lowermost layer step 22 in the top being positioned at two corner posts 24 on front side of underframe 21, and face is trampled a little more than top step 22 in the top being positioned at two corner posts 24 on rear side of underframe 21.The bottom of each corner post 24 is provided with the link 241 connecting columnar objects, and in the specific implementation, this link 241 can be corner fittings.Two corner post 24 tops on front side of underframe 21 arrange one second respectively and connect post 26, two corner post 24 tops on rear side of underframe 21 arrange one the 3rd respectively and connect post 25, second connects post 26 and the 3rd, and to connect post 25 detachable or folding in use, second connects post 26 and the 3rd, and to connect the top of post 25 concordant, and second connects post 26 and the 3rd top connecting post 25 is provided with corner fittings 28, the relative position of these four corner fittings 28 meets the lifting requirements of standard container.
Consult Fig. 5, the second modularization grandstand unit 2 is also equipped with two movable support frames 4, this two movable support frame 4 when not using, below the underframe that can be bundled in the second modularization grandstand unit 2, along with the second modularization grandstand unit 2 transports together.Each movable support frame 4 comprises: two support columns 41 and the crossbeam 42 be connected between two support columns 41, two groups of hog frames 43 are also connected with between two supporting traverses 42, the top of each support column 41 is respectively arranged with the connecting interface 45 of the corner fittings 18 connected on the first modularization grandstand 1 underframe 11, and this connecting interface 45 also can be corner fittings.For improving stability when movable support frame 4 is stood, the two bottom sides of each support column 41 also connects a tripod 44 that can rotate relative to support column 41 respectively, this tripod 44 is right angle tripod, it is made up of two straight flange 441,443 and hypotenuses 442, wherein a straight flange 441 is hinged on support column 41 by hinge, another straight flange 443 and earth surface.Each tripod 44 can turn to the body plane being parallel to two crossbeams 42 and two support columns 41 and forming; thus be in rounding state; also can outwards open; and perpendicular to body plane; thus improve the stability of movable support frame 4 in body plane vertical direction, guarantee that movable support frame 4 reliably stands on ground.
Consult Fig. 6, during transport, first, connecting post 15 by first is fixed on the first modularization grandstand unit 1, and connect post 25 and the 3rd by second and connect post 26 and be fixed on the second modularization grandstand unit 2, then, four corner posts 24 of the second modularization grandstand unit 2 are stacked on respectively the top that two first of two corner posts 14 on rear side of the first modularization grandstand unit 1 and front side connects post 15, respective link 241 is passed through by between the corner post 24 on rear side of the second modularization grandstand unit 2 and the corner post 14 on rear side of the first modularization grandstand unit 1, 16 docking, on front side of the front side corner post 24 of the second modularization grandstand unit 2 and the first modularization grandstand unit 1 first is connected between post 15 also by respective link 241, 16 docking.As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, two links 241,16 can realize removably connecting by bolt 31, nut 32, for convenience of Fast Installation, bolt 31 can be built on the link 16 of below, and make bolt head 31 upwards exceed the end face of link 16, when the link 241 of top falls thereon, bolt head 31 through the installing hole namely passed bottom top link 241, then pins bolt head 31 with nut 32.When fastening nut 32, stretch into instrument for convenience, a sidewall design of the link 241 of top can be become open type.
The profile of two modularization grandstand unit 1,2 of heap poststack is similar to the profile of a container, its height overall preferably equals the height of a standard container, so during transport, the freight of individual module grandstand unit is only the half of existing modularization grandstand, greatly reduces cost of transportation.
Consult Fig. 9, after above-mentioned two modularization grandstand unit 1,2 split, can place at grade, form a small modular combination grandstand 200, second modularization grandstand unit 2 rear at the first modularization grandstand unit 1 arranged side by side of this small modular combination grandstand 200, and two modularization grandstands abut against together.Two corner posts 14 on rear side of first modularization grandstand unit 1 and two corner posts 24 on front side of the second modularization grandstand unit 2 contour, the face of trampling of the lowermost layer step 22 of the second modularization grandstand unit 2 higher than the first modularization grandstand unit 1 top step 12 trample face, with at two steps 12, 22 trample between face forms a difference in height, this difference in height is roughly about 120mm, thus at two steps 12, 22 trample between face forms one-level step, guarantee top seat 13 height of the height of the first floor seat 23 of rear grandstand unit higher than front grandstand unit, thus avoid sight line to block.This small modular combination grandstand 200 two first of having removed in use on the first modularization grandstand unit 1 connect post 15, two second of also having removed on the second modularization grandstand unit 2 connect post 26 and the 3rd and connect post 25 simultaneously, thus guarantee the channels open, accessible of the longitudinal both sides of grandstand, spectators are facilitated to walk, but also eliminate first and connect post 15, second and connect the sight line that post 26 and the 3rd connects post 25 couples of spectators and block, allow viewer experience to widening the vision of covering all at one glance.
Consult Figure 10, above-mentioned two modularization grandstand unit 1,2 are also detachable is combined into another kind of small modular combination grandstand 200a.After first modularization grandstand unit 1 and the second modularization grandstand unit 2 are separated, the bottom of the first modularization grandstand unit 1 is supported on a pair movable support frame 4 that the second modularization grandstand unit 2 carries, and the corner fittings 18 bottom the connecting interface 45 on movable support frame 4 top and the first modularization grandstand unit 1 is locked, then by the front at the first modularization grandstand unit 1 arranged side by side for the second modularization grandstand unit 2, corner post 24 on rear side of movable support frame 4 and the second modularization grandstand unit 2 is contour, now, face is trampled naturally just higher than the top step of the second modularization grandstand unit 2 in the face of trampling of the step of the first modularization grandstand unit 1 lowermost layer, thus guarantee top seat 23 height of the height of the first floor seat 13 of rear grandstand unit higher than front grandstand unit, avoid sight line to block.This small modular combination grandstand 200a has also removed first on the first modularization grandstand unit 1 and the second modularization grandstand unit 2 and has connected post 15, second and connect post 26 and the 3rd and connect post 25, to make the longitudinal both sides of grandstand for Wheelchair Accessible, improve the convenience of spectators' walking, and expand the visual field of spectators.
Consult Figure 11, in order to adapt to the instructions for use of large stadium, also the first modularization grandstand unit 1 and the second modularization grandstand unit 2 expanded set can be synthesized a large-scale modular combination grandstand, during combination, first a first modularization grandstand unit 1 and the second modularization grandstand unit 2 are combined into a small modular combination grandstand 200, and expand placement first modularization grandstand unit 1 and a second modularization grandstand unit 2 successively at small modular combination grandstand 200 rear, and pass through two modularization grandstand unit 1 of the padded rear side of movable support frame 4, 2, form a row combined type grandstand 400, and with this row combined type grandstand 400 for template, increase expansion in column, form a large-scale modular combination grandstand.
Consult Figure 12 and Figure 13, for further expanding the row of seat, the rear also can combining the often row grandstand of grandstand shown in Figure 11 continues to extend two modularization grandstand unit 1, 2, and utilize two modularization grandstand unit 1 of the padded expansion of container 5, 2, guarantee two the modularization grandstand unit 1 expanded, the visual field of 2 is not blocked by front grandstand, also container 5 is replaced to the container function room etc. having container contour structures, container function room is arranged to lavatory, conference room, shop, the relevant ancillary facility such as shower house, meet the integration requirement of spectators.
To sum up, modularization grandstand unit of the present invention, when transporting, capable of stacking one over the otherly be combined into the assembly that is similar to container appearance and size, carry out whole Transporting, make the freight of individual module grandstand unit be only the half of existing modularization grandstand, greatly reduce cost of transportation; In use, two modularization grandstand unit are split, in front and back position lay out in parallel, the combined type grandstand of row more than can be formed, overcome and build length of provisional grandstand construction period, inefficient defect at present, substantially increase the speed that modularization grandstand is built.
It should be noted that, above-mentioned first connects post 15, second connects post 26 and the 3rd and connects post 25 and not must be arranged on two modularization grandstand unit 1,2 by detachable or folding mode, in order to pursue convenience during transport assembling, also can give up the barrier free accessibility effect of grandstand in using state, and connect post 15, second by first and connect post 26 and the 3rd and connect post 25 and be fixed on two modularization grandstand unit 1,2.
Also it should be noted that, corner fittings alleged by the present invention refers to the general corner fittings in container field.
These are only better possible embodiments of the present invention, not limit the scope of the invention, all utilizations manual of the present invention and the change of the equivalent structure done by accompanying drawing content, be all included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. a modular combination grandstand, is characterized in that, comprising:
First modularization grandstand unit, comprise: the seat that a underframe, multilayer are arranged on the step on described underframe and are arranged on described step, the bottom surface of described underframe is provided with corner fittings, two ends on rear side of described underframe respectively on a corner post is set, the top of described corner post is provided with the link connecting columnar objects, and the height of described corner post is less than the half of standard container height;
Second modularization grandstand unit, comprise: the seat that a underframe, multilayer are arranged on the step on described underframe and are arranged on described step, the corner location of described underframe arranges a corner post respectively, the bottom of each corner post exceeds the bottom surface of described underframe all downwards, and the bottom of each corner post is respectively arranged with the link connecting columnar objects;
The link of two corner post bottoms on rear side of described second modularization grandstand can mate with the link on two corner post tops of described first modularization grandstand unit rear side and docks.
2. modular combination grandstand as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described second modularization grandstand unit is arranged in the rear of described first modularization grandstand unit, the face of trampling of the lowermost layer step of described second modularization grandstand unit higher than described first modularization grandstand unit top step trample face.
3. modular combination grandstand as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described modular combination grandstand also comprises the movable support frame being detachably connected on the longitudinal two ends of described first modularization grandstand unit bottom for a pair respectively, described second modularization grandstand unit is arranged in the front of described first modularization grandstand unit, described movable support frame is for supporting described first modularization grandstand unit, the face of trampling being positioned at the lowermost layer step of the first modularization grandstand unit above described movable support frame higher than described second modularization grandstand unit top step trample face.
4. modular combination grandstand as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described movable support frame comprises: two support columns and at least two crossbeams be connected between two support columns, the top of each support column is respectively arranged with the connecting interface of the corner fittings connected on described first modularization grandstand, and the two bottom sides of each support column connects a tripod that can rotate relative to described support column respectively.
5. modular combination grandstand as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the front side of the lowermost layer step of described first modularization grandstand unit and described second modularization grandstand unit is provided with guardrail.
6. modular combination grandstand as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, each step of described first modularization grandstand unit and described second modularization grandstand unit all successively increasing from front to back along the longitudinal extension of underframe and along the transverse direction of underframe, and longitudinal two ends of each step are provided with the passage for spectators' walking.
7. modular combination grandstand as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the face of trampling of each step of described first modularization grandstand unit and described second modularization grandstand unit is all parallel to underframe, total step layer number of described first modularization grandstand unit and described second modularization grandstand unit is three layers, every layer of step is provided with row's seat.
8. modular combination grandstand as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, on front side of the underframe of described second modularization grandstand unit, face is trampled all not higher than lowermost layer step in the top of the corner post at two ends.
9. modular combination grandstand as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, the link either flush of two corner post end faces on front side of described second modularization grandstand unit and described first modularization grandstand unit rear side two corner post.
10. modular combination grandstand as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, two corner fittings on front side of the underframe of described first modularization grandstand unit arrange one first and connects post, two corner post tops on front side of the underframe of described second modularization grandstand unit arrange one second respectively and connect post, two corner post tops on rear side of the underframe of described second modularization grandstand arrange one the 3rd respectively and connect post, described first connects post, described second connects post and the described 3rd, and to connect post all detachable or folding, corner post on rear side of described first underframe connecting post and described first modularization grandstand unit is contour, and described first top connecting post is provided with the link connecting columnar objects, described second connects post and described 3rd top connecting post is provided with corner fittings,
Described second modularization grandstand unit connects the top of post by the rear side corner post and first that the corner post on it is stacked on described first modularization grandstand unit, and docked by respective link between the corner post of the rear side of described second modularization grandstand unit with the corner post of the rear side of described first modularization grandstand unit, the front side corner post of described second modularization grandstand unit is connected between post with first on front side of described first modularization grandstand unit and is also docked by respective link.
11. modular combination grandstands as claimed in claim 10, is characterized in that, the height overall of two modularization grandstand unit of heap poststack equals the height of a standard container.
12. modular combination grandstands as described in claim 1,8 or 10, it is characterized in that, described link is corner fittings.
13. 1 kinds of modularization grandstand unit, comprise: the seat that a underframe, multilayer are arranged on the step on described underframe and are arranged on described step, the bottom surface of described underframe is provided with corner fittings, two ends on rear side of described underframe respectively on a corner post is set, the top of described corner post is provided with the link connecting columnar objects, it is characterized in that, the height of described corner post is less than the half of standard container height.
14. 1 kinds of modularization grandstand unit, comprise: the seat that a underframe, multilayer are arranged on the step on described underframe and are arranged on described step, the corner location of described underframe arranges a corner post respectively, it is characterized in that, the bottom of each corner post exceeds the bottom surface of described underframe all downwards, and the bottom of each corner post is respectively arranged with the link connecting columnar objects.
CN201310330594.8A 2013-05-30 2013-07-31 Modularization grandstand unit and modular combination grandstand Active CN104213727B (en)

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CN203412318U (en) * 2013-05-30 2014-01-29 广东新会中集特种运输设备有限公司 Modularization grandstand unit and modularization combined grandstand
CN106894656A (en) * 2015-12-21 2017-06-27 广东新会中集特种运输设备有限公司 Modular combination grandstand and modularization grandstand unit

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GB2229205B (en) * 1989-03-16 1993-02-03 Alto Systems Ltd Demountable grandstand
WO2006008478A2 (en) * 2004-07-16 2006-01-26 David Anthony Herbert Howell A transportable grandstand unit and a method of making a transportable grandstand unit
WO2012085877A1 (en) * 2010-12-23 2012-06-28 Icun Nuovi Stadi S.R.L. Element for performing sports facility stands and sports faility stand performed by means of said element
CN202767570U (en) * 2012-08-23 2013-03-06 广东新会中集特种运输设备有限公司 Modularized bleacher unit and combined bleacher provided with the same
CN203412318U (en) * 2013-05-30 2014-01-29 广东新会中集特种运输设备有限公司 Modularization grandstand unit and modularization combined grandstand

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2229205B (en) * 1989-03-16 1993-02-03 Alto Systems Ltd Demountable grandstand
WO2006008478A2 (en) * 2004-07-16 2006-01-26 David Anthony Herbert Howell A transportable grandstand unit and a method of making a transportable grandstand unit
WO2006008478A3 (en) * 2004-07-16 2006-05-04 David Anthony Herbert Howell A transportable grandstand unit and a method of making a transportable grandstand unit
WO2012085877A1 (en) * 2010-12-23 2012-06-28 Icun Nuovi Stadi S.R.L. Element for performing sports facility stands and sports faility stand performed by means of said element
CN202767570U (en) * 2012-08-23 2013-03-06 广东新会中集特种运输设备有限公司 Modularized bleacher unit and combined bleacher provided with the same
CN203412318U (en) * 2013-05-30 2014-01-29 广东新会中集特种运输设备有限公司 Modularization grandstand unit and modularization combined grandstand

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