CN114173298A

CN114173298A - Novel toilet system based on sharing idea

Info

Publication number: CN114173298A
Application number: CN202111465728.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于丹宁; 邵和义
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-03
Filing date: 2021-12-03
Publication date: 2022-03-11

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of public toilets, in particular to a novel toilet system based on a sharing concept, which comprises a novel toilet, a detection unit, a control unit, an execution unit and a control unit, wherein the detection unit detects a use signal of a sharing compartment and transmits the use signal to the control unit, the control unit receives the use signal transmitted by the detection unit, judges the use signal, sends an instruction to the execution unit, and receives the instruction sent by the control unit to control the opening and closing of a compartment door. The novel toilet system based on the sharing concept realizes the safe and orderly sharing of the male and female toilet compartments, and the information sharing is used among the toilets of all floors, so that the problems of time consuming queuing and difficulty in using the toilets of the females in public places such as hospitals and markets are solved, convenience is brought to users, the health of the masses is facilitated, the beautiful life experience is promoted, the full utilization of resources is realized, the order of the public places is maintained, and the novel toilet system has the common social reality significance.

Description

Novel toilet system based on sharing idea

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of public washrooms, in particular to a novel washroom system based on a sharing concept.

Background

The public washroom is a washroom used by urban residents and floating population, and is an essential component of urban infrastructure. The life of people can be facilitated, and the physiological function requirements can be met; is the main place and facility for collecting, storing and primarily treating the urban night soil.

The current use situation of public toilets in hospitals, markets and other places in China is that women toilets are full of trouble, squatting positions are insufficient, men toilets are rich in squatting positions frequently, meanwhile, some toilets on floors are full of trouble, and some toilets on floors are empty.

Aiming at the problems, a novel toilet system based on a sharing concept is designed, the squatting position of an idle male toilet is shared for women, and the current situation that the female toilet is full of people and the squatting position is insufficient, and the male toilet is frequently abundant in the squatting position is solved.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a novel toilet system based on a sharing concept.

The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical means:

a novel toilet system based on a sharing concept comprises

Novel bathroom: a female compartment, a shared compartment and a male urination area are arranged in the novel toilet, compartment doors are arranged on two sides of the shared compartment, and handles are arranged on the compartment doors;

a detection unit: the detection unit detects the use signal of the sharing compartment and transmits the use signal to the control unit;

the detection unit comprises a human body infrared sensor A arranged in the shared compartment and is used for detecting whether a person is in the shared compartment; the infrared sensor and the button switch are arranged on the handle and used for detecting whether the handle is triggered by a person or not;

a control unit: receiving the use signal transmitted by the detection unit, judging the use signal and sending an instruction to the execution unit;

the control unit adopts an Arduino UNO module, logically judges the use signal detected by the detection unit through graphical programming software, and sends an instruction to the execution unit to realize safe and ordered unlocking and locking of compartment doors on two sides of the shared compartment;

an execution unit: receiving an instruction sent by the control unit and controlling the opening and closing of the compartment door;

the execution unit comprises an electromagnetic switch arranged on the compartment door.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, an automatic closing device is arranged on the compartment door of the sharing compartment.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, the device also comprises a human body infrared sensor B arranged in the female compartment and the shared compartment, and the human body infrared sensor B is used for detecting whether the female compartment and the shared compartment are used by people or not and recording the use time and the idle time; the control unit acquires related data detected by the human body infrared sensor B and transmits the data to the background server through the 4G transmission module;

a background server: calculating the ratio of the time of use occupied by all compartments of the toilet in unit time to the unit time, and visually displaying the use condition of each toilet in unit time and the use condition of each compartment in the toilet in unit time;

a mobile terminal: the mobile phone APP calls the statistical data from the background server, and the using condition of the toilet is visually checked.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, the service condition of the toilet adopts a thermodynamic diagram of the service condition of the toilet to display the busy and idle degree of a certain compartment in unit time of the toilet, and adopts a dynamic indicator bar of the busy degree of the toilet to display the busy and idle degree of the certain compartment in unit time.

As an improvement of the technical proposal, the thermodynamic diagram of the toilet use situation is designed as follows,

setting four gears in unit time, wherein green, yellow, orange and red indicator lights correspond to the four gears respectively, and the busy degree of a certain compartment in unit time is represented from low to high;

the dynamic indicating bar for the busy degree of the toilet is designed as follows,

setting unit time, setting four stages, wherein the four stages are respectively corresponding to the four stages by four colors of green, yellow, orange and red, and the busy degree of a toilet in unit time is represented from low to high.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the novel toilet system based on the sharing concept solves the problems that time is consumed for toilet queuing in public places such as hospitals and markets, and women are difficult to go to toilet, brings convenience to users, is beneficial to the health of the masses, promotes beautiful life experience, realizes full utilization of resources, maintains the order of the public places, and has common social and practical significance;

the invention 1, realizes the safe and orderly sharing of the male and female toilet compartments, shares the male toilet compartments to women, opens doors on two sides of the shared compartments, is universal for both men and women, avoids mistakenly opening the doors, simultaneously opening the doors and mistakenly entering the other side through signal acquisition and logic judgment, ensures the safe and orderly sharing of the compartments, and relieves the problem of insufficient compartments of the female toilet;

2. use information sharing between each floor bathroom through human infrared sensor response, detects whether someone between each floor bathroom, calculates and uses the frequency, and on data transfer to APP, the busy idle information of each floor bathroom of sharing, reasonable reposition of redundant personnel is made fast to convenient to use person's in time inquiry, alleviates like the blind long-time problem of lining up in lavatory.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a new toilet structure according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a thermodynamic diagram illustrating how busy the toilet of different floors is used in a hospital according to example 2 of the present invention;

reference numerals: a female compartment 1; a shared compartment 2; a compartment door 21; male urinary area 3.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.

Example 1

As shown in FIG. 1, the novel toilet system based on the sharing concept comprises

Novel bathroom: the novel toilet is internally provided with a female compartment 1, a sharing compartment 2 and a male urination region 3, compartment doors 21 are arranged on two sides of the sharing compartment 2, an automatic closing device is arranged on the compartment doors 21 of the sharing compartment 2, the compartment doors 21 can be automatically closed, the situation that the compartment doors 21 are not closed due to human factors is avoided, and handles are arranged on the compartment doors 21;

a detection unit: the detection unit detects the use signal of the sharing compartment 2 and transmits the use signal to the control unit;

the detection unit comprises a human body infrared sensor A arranged inside the sharing compartment 2 and is used for detecting whether a person exists inside the sharing compartment 2; the infrared sensor and the button switch are arranged on the handle and used for detecting whether the handle is triggered by a person or not;

the control unit adopts an Arduino UNO module, logically judges the use signal detected by the detection unit through graphical programming software, and sends an instruction to the execution unit to realize safe and ordered unlocking and locking of compartment doors 21 on two sides of the shared compartment 2;

an execution unit: receiving an instruction sent by the control unit, and controlling the opening and closing of the compartment door 21; the execution unit includes an electromagnetic switch provided on the compartment door 21.

In the invention, a sharing compartment 2 uses a logic principle as follows, 1. when a human body infrared sensor A detects that a person is in the sharing compartment 2, two sides of the sharing compartment can not be opened from the outside; meanwhile, if the door on one side is not closed, the door on the other side is not allowed to be opened; 2. the logic of opening the door of the shared compartment 2 is one-sided in and one-sided out, i.e. from one side of the female toilet, and must be out from one side of the female toilet, and vice versa. In order to prevent the door from being opened by mistake, a human body infrared sensor A arranged in the compartment detects that no person is in the compartment, and a position switch of the side door which enters the compartment before is triggered to indicate that the door is closed, and an electromagnetic switch on the door is locked, so that the next time the door is opened to be used; 3. in order to prevent the both sides the condition emergence of opening the door simultaneously, set up infrared sensor and button switch in handle department, when only two devices all triggered, the electromagnetic switch of this side door could be opened, opened the door and got into, and the inside and outside can not be opened to the side door, reduced the probability that both sides opened the door simultaneously.

In the invention of the novel toilet system based on the sharing concept, a woman can use a woman compartment 1 and a sharing compartment 2, wherein the sharing compartment 2 is in a mode of entering first and using first, so that sharing between the woman and the man is realized, the problem that the woman compartment 1 in the female toilet is insufficient is solved, the woman and the man can go to the toilet reasonably, and the problem of unbalanced use of the woman and the man in the toilet is solved.

Example 2

The novel toilet system based on the sharing concept further comprises human body infrared sensors B arranged inside the female compartment 1 and the sharing compartment 2 and used for detecting whether the female compartment 1 and the sharing compartment 2 are used by people or not and recording the use time and the idle time; the control unit acquires related data detected by the human body infrared sensor B and transmits the data to the background server through the 4G transmission module;

a mobile terminal: calling statistical data from a background server by a mobile phone APP, and visually checking the use condition of the toilet; the APP display interface is taken as an example of a hospital, two toilets of a first floor and a second floor are arranged, each toilet is provided with six compartments, the display interface is shown in figure 2,

the use condition of the toilet adopts a thermodynamic diagram of the use condition of the toilet to display the busy and idle degree of a certain compartment of the toilet in unit time, and adopts a dynamic indicator bar of the busy degree of the toilet to display the busy and idle degree of the certain compartment in unit time.

The design of the thermodynamic diagram for the use of a toilet is as follows,

setting unit time as 10 minutes, setting reasonable unit time duration in unit time according to characteristics of different places, environments and the like, setting four gears, respectively using green, yellow, orange and red indicator lamps corresponding to the four gears, and representing busy and idle degrees of a certain compartment in unit time from low to high;

the color change law of the indicator light in a certain compartment is shown in table 1:

table 1: mobile terminal APP shows compartment pilot lamp colour change rule table in picture

The design of the dynamic indicating strip for the busy degree of the toilet is as follows,

the unit time is set to be 10 minutes, the reasonable unit time duration can be set according to the characteristics of different places, environments and the like, four stages are set, the four stages are respectively corresponding to the four stages by four colors of green, yellow, orange and red, and the busy and idle degree of a toilet in unit time is represented from low to high.

The schedule change rule of the schedule bar of the toilet on a certain floor is shown in a table 2:

table 2: mobile terminal APP display graph middle floor toilet progress bar change rule table

In the invention, when toilets on a certain floor are full of people and need to queue for waiting, a user opens a mobile phone APP to obtain the current service condition information of toilets on all floors in a place; the use condition of the toilet adopts a thermodynamic diagram of the use condition of the toilet, and the busy and idle degree of a certain compartment in unit time is represented by indicator lights with four colors of green, yellow, orange and red from low to high; adopt the busy degree dynamic indication strip in bathroom, with the change of four kinds of colours of green, yellow, orange, red and progress bar progress from short to long on the progress bar, show busy idle degree in certain bathroom unit interval, the user is surveyability, can make the selection fast, reasonable reposition of redundant personnel to alleviate the problem of blind queuing for a long time and floor bathroom use imbalance like the lavatory.

It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like, if any, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. Novel bathroom system based on sharing theory, its characterized in that: comprises that

Novel bathroom: a female compartment (1), a shared compartment (2) and a male urination region (3) are arranged in the novel toilet, compartment doors (21) are arranged on two sides of the shared compartment (2), and handles are arranged on the compartment doors (21);

a detection unit: the detection unit detects the use signal of the sharing compartment (2) and transmits the use signal to the control unit;

the detection unit comprises a human body infrared sensor A arranged inside the sharing compartment (2) and is used for detecting whether a person is in the sharing compartment (2); the infrared sensor and the button switch are arranged on the handle and used for detecting whether the handle is triggered by a person or not;

the control unit adopts an Arduino UNO module, logically judges the use signal detected by the detection unit through graphical programming software, and sends an instruction to the execution unit to realize safe and orderly unlocking and locking of compartment doors (21) at two sides of the shared compartment (2);

an execution unit: receiving an instruction sent by the control unit, and controlling the opening and closing of the compartment door (21);

the execution unit comprises an electromagnetic switch arranged on the compartment door (21).

2. The novel toilet system based on sharing concept according to claim 1, wherein: an automatic closing device is arranged on a compartment door (21) of the sharing compartment (2).

3. The novel toilet system based on sharing concept according to claim 1, wherein: the human body infrared sensor B is arranged in the female compartment (1) and the shared compartment (2) and is used for detecting whether the female compartment (1) and the shared compartment (2) are used by people or not and recording the use time and the idle time; the control unit acquires related data detected by the human body infrared sensor B and transmits the data to the background server through the 4G transmission module;

4. The novel toilet system based on sharing concept according to claim 3, wherein: the use condition of the toilet adopts a thermodynamic diagram of the use condition of the toilet to display the busy and idle degree of a certain compartment of the toilet in unit time, and adopts a dynamic indicator bar of the busy degree of the toilet to display the busy and idle degree of the certain compartment in unit time.

5. The novel toilet system based on sharing concept according to claim 4, wherein: the design of the sanitary usage thermodynamic diagram is as follows,

setting unit time, setting four gears, and representing the busy degree of a certain compartment in unit time from low to high by using green, yellow, orange and red indicator lamps corresponding to the four gears respectively;