CN114166566A

CN114166566A - Hydraulic engineering sample collection device

Info

Publication number: CN114166566A
Application number: CN202111323394.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢祖锋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-10
Filing date: 2021-11-10
Publication date: 2022-03-11

Abstract

The invention relates to a sample collecting device, in particular to a hydraulic engineering sample collecting device. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a can collect deeper waters sample automatically, and collect and take out comparatively convenient safe hydraulic engineering sample collection device. A hydraulic engineering sample collection device, including: waterproof casing, first telescopic link, installing frame, motor case, threaded rod, nut, uide bushing, guide bar, carriage release, guide rail, carriage release, push rod, water shield, collection frame, promotion subassembly and direction subassembly, the both sides of waterproof casing all are connected with first telescopic link, be connected with the installing frame between the first telescopic link, be connected with the motor case on the installing frame, be connected with the threaded rod on the output shaft of motor case. The collecting frame and the hydraulic engineering sample can move upwards through the matching of the contact assembly and the lifting assembly, so that people can take the sample conveniently.

Description

Hydraulic engineering sample collection device

Technical Field

The invention relates to a sample collecting device, in particular to a hydraulic engineering sample collecting device.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting. General hydraulic engineering need regularly collect the detection to the water sample, and collect hydraulic engineering sample and generally adopt the manual work to collect, and during the manual work was collected, need the manual work to hold the cask and fish for the collection to the hydraulic engineering sample, but the manual work is collected and can't be collected deeper waters sample, and the easy accident that appears when collecting leads to the collection personnel to be injured.

Therefore, there is a need to develop a hydraulic engineering sample collecting device capable of automatically collecting samples in deeper water and collecting and taking out samples more conveniently and safely.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the samples in deeper water areas cannot be collected by manual collection and collection personnel are easily injured due to accidents during collection, the invention has the technical problems that: the utility model provides a can collect deeper waters sample automatically, and collect and take out comparatively convenient safe hydraulic engineering sample collection device.

The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a hydraulic engineering sample collection device, including: the waterproof device comprises a waterproof shell, a first telescopic rod, an installation frame, a motor box, a threaded rod, nuts, guide sleeves, guide rods, a moving frame, guide rails, moving rods, push rods, a water shielding plate, a collection frame, a pushing assembly and a guide assembly, wherein the two sides of the waterproof shell are connected with the first telescopic rod, the installation frame is connected between the first telescopic rods, the motor box is connected onto the installation frame, the threaded rod is connected onto an output shaft of the motor box, the nuts are connected onto the threaded rod through threads, the guide sleeves are symmetrically connected onto the nuts, the guide rods are symmetrically connected onto the motor box, the guide rods are in sliding fit with the guide sleeves, the moving frame is connected onto the nuts, the guide rails are connected onto the installation frame, the moving rods are arranged on the two sides of the guide rails in a sliding mode, the push rods are rotatably connected between the moving rods and the moving frame, and the water shielding plate is connected between the moving rods, the water shield is characterized in that a collecting frame is arranged on the water shield, a pushing assembly is arranged between the collecting frame and the waterproof shell, and a guide assembly is arranged on the guide rail.

More preferably, the pushing assembly includes: clip, contact plate, second telescopic link, ring, swash plate, fixed plate and dysmorphism pole, it is connected with the round clip to collect even spaced rotary type on the frame, all be connected with the contact plate on the clip, even spaced is connected with round second telescopic link on the water-proof board, be connected with the ring between the second telescopic link, even spaced is equipped with the round swash plate on the ring, the swash plate corresponds the cooperation with the contact plate, both sides all are connected with the fixed plate around the lower part of ring, the both sides of waterproof casing all are connected with the dysmorphism pole, dysmorphism pole and fixed plate cooperation.

More preferably, the guide assembly includes: fixed block and third telescopic link, the both sides of guide rail all are equipped with the fixed block, all opened T word hole on the push rod, all be connected with the third telescopic link on the fixed block, third telescopic link and T word hole slidingtype cooperation.

More preferably, the device further comprises a contact assembly, wherein the contact assembly comprises: the steel wire rope fixing device comprises guide wheels, steel wire ropes, a fixing sleeve, a circular plate and a first spring, wherein the two sides of the mounting frame are symmetrically connected with the two guide wheels, the nut is connected with the two steel wire ropes, the two sides of the mounting frame are symmetrically provided with the fixing sleeve, the circular plate is connected to the fixing sleeve in a sliding mode, the steel wire ropes are connected with the circular plate by bypassing the guide wheels, and the first spring is connected between the circular plate and the fixing sleeve.

More preferably, the lifting device further comprises a lifting assembly, wherein the lifting assembly comprises: gear motor, bull stick, gear wheel, first slide rail, touch pole, second spring, second slide rail, big rack, pull rod, button and straight-bar, be equipped with gear motor on the installing frame, all be connected with the bull stick on the output shaft of gear motor both sides, equal key-type connection has the gear wheel on the bull stick, gear motor's both sides all are equipped with first slide rail, equal slidingtype is equipped with the touch pole on the first slide rail, touch pole and gear motor switch cooperation, all be connected with the second spring between touch pole and the first slide rail, the both sides of waterproof casing all are equipped with the second slide rail, equal slidingtype is equipped with big rack between the both sides of second slide rail, all be connected with the pull rod on the big rack, gear motor is last to be equipped with the button, be connected with the straight-bar on the waterproof casing, straight-bar and button cooperation.

More preferably, the mobile phone further comprises a sliding assembly, wherein the sliding assembly comprises: the waterproof shell comprises a square sliding sleeve, sliding rods and baffles, wherein the two sides of the waterproof shell are connected with the square sliding sleeve, the sliding rods are arranged on the square sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, and the baffles are connected between the sliding rods.

More preferably, the device further comprises a swinging component, wherein the swinging component comprises: little rack, horizontal pole, pinion and swing plate, all be connected with little rack on the slide bar, equal rotary type is connected with the horizontal pole on the waterproof casing, the equal key-type in both sides of horizontal pole is connected with the pinion, be connected with the swing plate on the horizontal pole.

More preferably, the baffle is convex in shape.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. the collecting frame and the hydraulic engineering sample can move upwards through the matching of the contact assembly and the lifting assembly, so that people can take the sample conveniently.

2. The invention is provided with the sliding assembly, and can control the baffle to move upwards, so that the baffle can not block the upper side of the waterproof shell, and people can take out hydraulic engineering samples conveniently.

3. The invention is provided with the swing assembly, and the baffle plate can drive the swing plate to rotate and open when moving upwards, thereby further facilitating people to take out hydraulic engineering samples.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the guide assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a contact assembly according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a first partially assembled body of the lift assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a second partially assembled body of the lift assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the sliding assembly and the swing assembly of the present invention.

The parts are labeled as follows: 1. a waterproof housing, 2, a first telescopic rod, 3, a mounting frame, 4, a motor box, 5, a threaded rod, 6, a nut, 7, a guide sleeve, 8, a guide rod, 9, a moving frame, 10, a guide rail, 11, a moving rod, 12, a push rod, 13, a water shield, 14, a collecting frame, 15, a pushing component, 151, a clamp, 152, a contact plate, 153, a second telescopic rod, 154, a circular ring, 155, an inclined plate, 156, a fixing plate, 157, a special-shaped rod, 16, a guide component, 161, a fixing block, 162, a T-shaped hole, 163, a third telescopic rod, 17, a contact component, 171, a guide wheel, 172, a steel wire, 173, a fixing sleeve, 174, a circular plate, 175, a first spring, 18, a lifting component, 181, a speed reducing motor, 182, a rotating rod, 183, a large gear, 184, a first sliding rail, 185, a contact rod, 186, a second spring, 187, a second sliding rail, 188, a large rack, 189, a pull rod, 1810. the push button comprises a push button body 1811, a straight rod, 19, a sliding assembly 191, a square sliding sleeve 192, a sliding rod 193, a baffle plate 20, a swinging assembly 201, a small rack 202, a cross rod 203, a small gear 204 and a swinging plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

A hydraulic engineering sample collecting device is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a waterproof shell 1, a first telescopic rod 2, an installation frame 3, a motor box 4, a threaded rod 5, nuts 6, guide sleeves 7, guide rods 8, a movable frame 9, a guide rail 10, a movable rod 11, a push rod 12, a water shielding plate 13, a collecting frame 14, a pushing assembly 15 and a guide assembly 16, wherein the first telescopic rod 2 is connected to the left side and the right side of the inner front part of the waterproof shell 1, the installation frame 3 is connected between the first telescopic rods 2, the motor box 4 is connected to the upper side of the installation frame 3, the threaded rod 5 is connected to an output shaft of the motor box 4, the nuts 6 are connected to the threaded rod 5 through threads, the guide sleeves 7 are symmetrically connected to the nuts 6, the guide rods 8 are symmetrically connected to the lower part of the motor box 4, the guide rods 8 are in sliding fit with the guide sleeves 7, the movable frame 9 is connected to the nuts 6, the lower side of the installation frame 3 is connected with the guide rail 10, the front side and the rear side of the guide rail 10 are both provided with moving rods 11 in a sliding manner, a push rod 12 is rotatably connected between the moving rods 11 and the moving frame 9, a water shielding plate 13 is connected between the lower sides of the moving rods 11, a collecting frame 14 is arranged on the water shielding plate 13, a pushing assembly 15 is arranged between the collecting frame 14 and the waterproof shell 1, and a guide assembly 16 is arranged on the guide rail 10.

When needs are collected the hydraulic engineering sample, move the device to the water in, start motor case 4 afterwards, motor case 4 just can drive threaded rod 5 and rotate, and then make nut 6 remove downwards, and then make removal frame 9 remove downwards, and then can make removal rod 11 remove to the right side through push rod 12 and guide assembly 16, and then drive and collect frame 14 and remove to the right side, thereby make and promote subassembly 15 and function, and then make the hydraulic engineering sample can get into and collect in frame 14, after the collection is accomplished, control motor case 4 reverse function, and then make above-mentioned each part reset, it can to take out the device afterwards.

Promote subassembly 15 including clip 151, contact plate 152, second telescopic link 153, ring 154, swash plate 155, fixed plate 156 and dysmorphism pole 157, collect and be connected with round clip 151 to the even spaced rotary type on the frame 14, the downside of clip 151 all is connected with contact plate 152, even spaced is connected with round second telescopic link 153 on the dash board 13, be connected with ring 154 between the second telescopic link 153, even interval is equipped with round swash plate 155 on the ring 154, swash plate 155 corresponds the cooperation with contact plate 152, both sides all are connected with fixed plate 156 around the lower part of ring 154, both sides all are connected with dysmorphism pole 157 around the lower part of waterproof housing 1, dysmorphism pole 157 cooperates with fixed plate 156.

When the collection frame 14 moves to the right side, the clamp 151, the contact plate 152, the second telescopic rod 153, the ring 154, the inclined plate 155 and the fixing plate 156 move together to the right side, when the fixing plate 156 moves to be in contact with the special-shaped rod 157, the fixing plate 156 can move upwards, so that the ring 154 and the inclined plate 155 move upwards, when the inclined plate 155 moves to be in contact with the contact plate 152, the contact plate 152 moves inwards, the clamp 151 is driven to rotate outwards to be opened, the hydraulic engineering samples can enter the collection frame 14, and the collection process is completed.

Guide assembly 16 all is equipped with fixed block 161 including fixed block 161 and third telescopic link 163, both sides around the left part of guide rail 10, has all opened T word hole 162 on push rod 12, all is connected with third telescopic link 163 on the fixed block 161, and third telescopic link 163 and T word hole 162 sliding type fit.

When the moving frame 9 moves downwards, the moving rod 11 moves towards the right side through the push rod 12, the third telescopic rod 163 is stretched, and the third telescopic rod 163 is matched with the T-shaped hole 162, so that the device can be guided, and the device is more stable in operation.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, 6, 7, 8 and 9, the device further includes a contact assembly 17, the contact assembly 17 includes guide wheels 171, steel wires 172, fixing sleeves 173, circular plates 174 and first springs 175, two guide wheels 171 are symmetrically connected to the front and rear sides of the mounting frame 3, eight steel wires 172 are connected to the outer side of the nut 6, the fixing sleeves 173 are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the mounting frame 3, the circular plates 174 are slidably connected to the fixing sleeves 173, the steel wires 172 are connected to the circular plates 174 by bypassing the guide wheels 171, and the first springs 175 are connected between the circular plates 174 and the fixing sleeves 173.

When the device is in a normal state, the first spring 175 is in a compressed state, and when the nut 6 moves downwards, the wire 172 is loosened, and at the same time, the first spring 175 rebounds to drive the circular plate 174 to move downwards.

The waterproof case also comprises a lifting component 18, the lifting component 18 comprises a speed reducing motor 181, a rotating rod 182, a large gear 183, a first sliding rail 184, a touch rod 185, a second spring 186, a second sliding rail 187, a large rack 188, a pull rod 189, a button 1810 and a straight rod 1811, the rear side of the mounting frame 3 is provided with the speed reducing motor 181, output shafts on the left side and the right side of the speed reducing motor 181 are connected with the rotating rod 182, the rotating rod 182 is connected with the large gear 183 in a key connection mode, the left side and the right side of the speed reducing motor 181 are provided with the first sliding rail 184 respectively, the first sliding rail 184 is provided with the touch rod 185 in a sliding mode, the touch rod 185 is matched with the speed reducing motor 181 in a switch mode, the second spring 186 is connected between the touch rod 185 and the first sliding rail 184, the upper side and the lower side of the rear portion of the waterproof case 1 are provided with the second sliding rail 187, the large rack 188 is arranged between the left side and the right side of the second sliding rail 187, the upper side of the large rack 188 is connected with the pull rod 189, the rear side of the speed reducing motor 181 is provided with the button 1810, a straight bar 1811 is connected to the rear side of the waterproof case 1, and the straight bar 1811 is engaged with the button 1810.

When the device is in a normal state, the second spring 186 is in a stretching state, the touch rod 185 is in switch contact with the deceleration motor 181, the deceleration motor 181 is started, when the nut 6 moves downwards, the circular plate 174 moves downwards and is not matched with the touch rod 185 any more, at this time, the second spring 186 retracts to drive the touch rod 185 to move downwards, the deceleration motor 181 is turned off, then, the device performs hydraulic engineering sample collection, after the collection is completed, the nut 6 moves upwards to reset, the circular plate 174 is pulled to move upwards through the steel wire 172, the first spring 175 is compressed, when the circular plate 174 moves to be in contact with the touch rod 185, the touch rod 185 moves upwards, the second spring 186 is stretched, the deceleration motor 181 is started, the rotating rod 182 is driven to rotate, the big gear 183 rotates, and the big gear 183 moves upwards through the big rack 188, thereby drive bull stick 182, gear motor 181 and button 1810 rebound, thereby make installing frame 3 and each parts rebound on it, and then make and collect frame 14 and hydraulic engineering sample rebound, when button 1810 remove to with the contact of straight-bar 1811, gear motor 181 just can stop to operate, thereby make things convenient for people to take out the sample, the sample takes out the completion back, control pull rod 189 moves to the inboard, and then make big rack 188 move to the inboard, thereby make big rack 188 break away from with gear wheel 183, and then make installing frame 3 and each parts move down because of gravity and reset on it.

Still including sliding assembly 19, sliding assembly 19 is including square sliding sleeve 191, slide bar 192 and baffle 193, and both sides all are connected with square sliding sleeve 191 around the left part of waterproof casing 1, all are equipped with slide bar 192 on the square sliding sleeve 191 slidingly, are connected with baffle 193 between the upside of slide bar 192.

When the hydraulic engineering sample that needs will collect takes out, steerable baffle 193 rebound, and then make baffle 193 can not block waterproof casing 1 upside, and then make things convenient for people to take out the hydraulic engineering sample.

Still including swing subassembly 20, swing subassembly 20 is including rack 201, horizontal pole 202, pinion 203 and pendulum board 204, and the downside of slide bar 192 all is connected with rack 201, and the equal rotary type in left side of waterproof casing 1 is connected with horizontal pole 202, and the equal key-type in both sides is connected with pinion 203 around horizontal pole 202, is connected with pendulum board 204 on the horizontal pole 202.

When control baffle 193 upward movement, still can drive slide bar 192 upward movement to make rack 201 upward movement, and then can drive pinion 203 and rotate, thereby make horizontal pole 202 rotatory, and then drive the rotatory opening of wobble plate 204, thereby further make things convenient for people to take out the hydraulic engineering sample.

While the disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Accordingly, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be defined not only by the appended claims, but also by equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering sample collection device, characterized by, including: the waterproof structure comprises a waterproof shell (1), first telescopic rods (2), a mounting frame (3), a motor box (4), a threaded rod (5), nuts (6), guide sleeves (7), guide rods (8), a moving frame (9), guide rails (10), moving rods (11), push rods (12), a water shielding plate (13), a collecting frame (14), a pushing assembly (15) and a guiding assembly (16), wherein the first telescopic rods (2) are connected to two sides of the waterproof shell (1), the mounting frame (3) is connected between the first telescopic rods (2), the motor box (4) is connected to the mounting frame (3), the threaded rod (5) is connected to an output shaft of the motor box (4), the nuts (6) are connected to the threaded rod (5) through threads, the guide sleeves (7) are symmetrically connected to the nuts (6), and the guide rods (8) are symmetrically connected to the motor box (4), guide bar (8) and uide bushing (7) slidingtype cooperation, be connected with removal frame (9) on nut (6), be connected with guide rail (10) on installing frame (3), the equal slidingtype in both sides of guide rail (10) is equipped with carriage release lever (11), the rotary type is connected with push rod (12) between carriage release lever (11) and removal frame (9), be connected with between carriage release lever (11) and hide water board (13), be equipped with on hiding water board (13) and collect frame (14), it promotes subassembly (15) to collect to be equipped with between frame (14) and waterproof casing (1), be equipped with guide assembly (16) on guide rail (10).

2. A hydraulic engineering sample collecting device according to claim 1, characterised in that the pushing member (15) comprises: clip (151), contact plate (152), second telescopic link (153), ring (154), swash plate (155), fixed plate (156) and dysmorphism pole (157), collect even spaced rotary type and be connected with round clip (151) on frame (14), all be connected with contact plate (152) on clip (151), evenly spaced is connected with round second telescopic link (153) on dash board (13), be connected with ring (154) between second telescopic link (153), evenly spaced is equipped with round swash plate (155) on ring (154), swash plate (155) correspond the cooperation with contact plate (152), both sides all are connected with fixed plate (156) around the lower part of ring (154), the both sides of waterproof housing (1) all are connected with dysmorphism pole (157), dysmorphism pole (157) and fixed plate (156) cooperation.

3. A hydraulic engineering sample collecting device according to claim 2, characterised in that the guide member (16) comprises: fixed block (161) and third telescopic link (163), the both sides of guide rail (10) all are equipped with fixed block (161), T word hole (162) have all been opened on push rod (12), all be connected with third telescopic link (163) on fixed block (161), third telescopic link (163) and T word hole (162) sliding type cooperation.

4. A hydraulic engineering sample collection device according to claim 3, further comprising a contact assembly (17), the contact assembly (17) comprising: the steel wire rope mounting structure comprises guide wheels (171), steel wire ropes (172), a fixing sleeve (173), a circular plate (174) and a first spring (175), wherein the two sides of the mounting frame (3) are connected with the two guide wheels (171) in a bilateral symmetry mode, the nut (6) is connected with the at least two steel wire ropes (172), the two sides of the mounting frame (3) are provided with the fixing sleeve (173) in a bilateral symmetry mode, the circular plate (174) is connected to the fixing sleeve (173) in a sliding mode, the steel wire ropes (172) are connected with the circular plate (174) by bypassing the guide wheels (171), and the first spring (175) is connected between the circular plate (174) and the fixing sleeve (173).

5. A hydraulic engineering sample collection device according to claim 4, further comprising a lifting assembly (18), the lifting assembly (18) comprising: the waterproof case comprises a speed reducing motor (181), a rotating rod (182), a large gear (183), a first sliding rail (184), a touch rod (185), a second spring (186), a second sliding rail (187), a large rack (188), a pull rod (189), a button (1810) and a straight rod (1811), wherein the speed reducing motor (181) is arranged on a mounting frame (3), the rotating rods (182) are connected to output shafts on two sides of the speed reducing motor (181), the large gear (183) is connected to the rotating rods (182) in a key-connected mode, first sliding rails (184) are arranged on two sides of the speed reducing motor (181), the touch rods (185) are arranged on the first sliding rails (184) in a sliding mode, the touch rods (185) are in switch fit with the speed reducing motor (181), the second springs (186) are connected between the touch rods (185) and the first sliding rails (184), the second sliding rails (187) are arranged on two sides of the waterproof case (1), big racks (188) are arranged between two sides of the second sliding rail (187) in a sliding mode, pull rods (189) are connected to the big racks (188), a button (1810) is arranged on the speed reducing motor (181), a straight rod (1811) is connected to the waterproof shell (1), and the straight rod (1811) is matched with the button (1810).

6. A hydraulic engineering sample collection device according to claim 5, further comprising a slide assembly (19), the slide assembly (19) comprising: the waterproof shell comprises a square sliding sleeve (191), sliding rods (192) and baffles (193), wherein the two sides of the waterproof shell (1) are connected with the square sliding sleeve (191), the sliding rods (192) are arranged on the square sliding sleeve (191) in a sliding mode, and the baffles (193) are connected between the sliding rods (192).

7. A hydraulic engineering specimen collection device according to claim 6, further comprising a swing assembly (20), the swing assembly (20) including: little rack (201), horizontal pole (202), pinion (203) and pendulum board (204), all be connected with little rack (201) on slide bar (192), equal rotary type is connected with horizontal pole (202) on waterproof casing (1), the equal key-type in both sides of horizontal pole (202) is connected with pinion (203), be connected with pendulum board (204) on horizontal pole (202).

8. A hydraulic engineering sample collection device according to claim 7, wherein the baffle (193) is convex in shape.