CN110611404B - Waste motor copper wire puller - Google Patents
Waste motor copper wire puller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110611404B CN110611404B CN201911035390.5A CN201911035390A CN110611404B CN 110611404 B CN110611404 B CN 110611404B CN 201911035390 A CN201911035390 A CN 201911035390A CN 110611404 B CN110611404 B CN 110611404B
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- rod
- guide sleeve
- annular slide
- copper wire
- slide rail
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K15/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
- H02K15/0006—Disassembling, repairing or modifying dynamo-electric machines
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- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of waste motor copper wire separation, and particularly relates to a waste motor copper wire drawer. The invention aims to provide a waste motor copper wire extractor which is safe to operate and can be quickly detached. A waste motor copper wire extractor comprises a base, an annular slide rail, an annular slide block, a placing ring, a guide sleeve, a deep groove ball bearing, a moving rod, a first elastic part, a cross-shaped clamping sleeve, a mounting frame and the like; the base top is provided with places the ring, and the base top is provided with annular slide rail, places the ring and sets up for concentric with the annular slide rail, and the gliding style is provided with annular slider on the annular slide rail, is provided with the guide sleeve on the annular slider. The invention achieves the effects of safe operation and quick disassembly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of waste motor copper wire separation, and particularly relates to a waste motor copper wire drawer.
Background
Since the circulation economy is advocated in this century, the active significance of the regenerated metal industry in the macroscopic aspect is gradually recognized and accepted by people, and compared with the metal mining and smelting, the metal resource regeneration energy-saving emission-reduction benefits are very obvious. However, in the process of metal resource regeneration, if the secondary pollution problem cannot be properly handled and the pollution level is controlled within a reasonable acceptable range, the normal development of the metal resource regeneration industry will be seriously affected.
With the increasing awareness of environmental protection in the whole society, the regeneration treatment of waste materials has become increasingly important. The motor which is discarded is recycled and treated, and the discarded motor contains copper, aluminum, iron, stainless steel, plastics, dust and other substances.
And the most difficult link when useless motor is dismantled is exactly to take out the coil from the notch of stator, and the mode of taking out of present copper coil all is artifical manual extraction generally, pulls out the easy skew of in-process, and is easily injured, and wastes time and energy, consequently designs a safe in operation, can dismantle fast old and useless motor copper line extractor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the existing copper coil is generally pulled out manually, is easy to deviate and hurt in the pulling process, and wastes time and labor, and the invention provides a waste motor copper wire puller which is safe to operate and can be quickly detached.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a waste motor copper wire puller comprises a base, an annular slide rail, an annular slide block, a placing ring, a guide sleeve, a deep groove ball bearing, a moving rod, a first elastic part, a cross clamping sleeve, a mounting frame, a hooking device, an extrusion mechanism and a clamping mechanism, wherein the annular slide rail is arranged at the top of the base, the annular slide rail is slidably provided with the annular slide block, the placing ring is arranged at the top of the base and is concentric with the annular slide rail, the annular slide block is provided with the guide sleeve, the deep groove ball bearing is arranged at the top of the guide sleeve, clamping grooves are uniformly formed in the inner ring of the deep groove ball bearing, the moving rod is slidably arranged in the guide sleeve, the first elastic part is sleeved between the moving rod and the guide sleeve, the cross clamping sleeve is arranged at the lower part of the moving rod, the mounting frame is provided with the mounting frame, the hooking device capable of pulling out copper wires is arranged on the, the hooking device is provided with a clamping mechanism which can fix the hooking device.
As the improvement of the scheme, the hooking device comprises a rotary table, a hooking rod and a second elastic piece, the rotary table is arranged on the mounting frame, a fan-shaped groove is formed in the rotary table, one end of the hooking rod is mounted at the center of the rotary table through a rotary shaft in a rotary mode, the hooking rod is located in the fan-shaped groove of the rotary table, and the second elastic piece is arranged between the rotary table and the hooking rod.
As the improvement of the scheme, the extrusion mechanism comprises a special-shaped cylinder body, pistons, arc-shaped rods, ejector rods and a third elastic part, the special-shaped cylinder body is arranged on the mounting frame, the two pistons are arranged in the mounting frame, the arc-shaped rods are arranged on the pistons on the upper side, the ejector rods are arranged on the pistons on the lower side, and the third elastic part is arranged between the ejector rods and the lower part of the special-shaped cylinder body.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, chucking mechanism is including fixed fixture block, the installation cover, the electro-magnet, remove the fixture block, the fourth elastic component, arc kelly and button, the sector groove upper portion symmetry on the carousel is provided with fixed fixture block and installation cover, be provided with the electro-magnet in the installation cover, installation cover internal sliding type is provided with the removal fixture block, be provided with the fourth elastic component between removal fixture block and the installation cover, be provided with the arc kelly on colluding the pole, arc kelly cooperates with fixed fixture block and removal fixture block, be provided with the button on the carriage release lever, the button passes through line connection with the electro-magnet.
As an improvement of the scheme, the pedal type automobile seat further comprises a pedal, an inserting rod, a fixing block and a fifth elastic piece, the pedal is arranged on the guide sleeve in a sliding mode, the inserting rod is arranged at the bottom of the pedal, the base is evenly provided with inserting holes for the inserting rod, the fixing block is arranged on the guide sleeve, and the fifth elastic piece is arranged between the fixing block and the pedal.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the invention achieves the effects of safe operation and quick disassembly, the waste motor with two removed ends is placed in the placing ring on the base to be fixed, and a worker presses the moving rod downwards to drive the arc-shaped rod in the extrusion mechanism to push the hooking rod in the hooking device to be inserted into the copper coil bundle of the waste motor. Remove fixture block and fixed fixture block and play the fixed action to the arc kelly, upwards stimulate the carriage release lever alright with copper coil bundle pull out and take out, then the staff promotes the guide sleeve and passes through annular slider and move on annular slide rail, removes to next copper coil bundle position, can conveniently handle copper coil bundle fast, and the inserted bar can play the fixed action to the guide sleeve in inserting the jack that corresponds, can prevent to pull out copper coil bundle in-process and take place the skew.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial top view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention a.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention B.
Number designation in the figures: 1: base, 2: annular slide rail, 201: annular slider, 202: placing ring, 3: guide sleeve, 4: deep groove ball bearing, 5: travel bar, 501: first elastic member, 6: card slot, 7: cross cutting ferrule, 8: mounting frame, 9: hooking device, 91: turntable, 92: hooking rod, 93: second elastic member, 10: pressing mechanism, 101: special-shaped cylinder, 102: piston, 103: arcuate bar, 104: a carrier rod, 105: third elastic member, 11: chucking mechanism, 111: fixing the fixture block, 112: mounting sleeve, 113: electromagnet, 114: moving block, 115: fourth elastic member, 116: arc kelly, 117: button, 12: pedal, 13: plunger, 14: fixed block, 15: fifth elastic member, 16: and (4) inserting the jack.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, a waste motor copper wire extractor comprises a base 1, an annular slide rail 2, an annular slide block 201, a placing ring 202, a guide sleeve 3, a deep groove ball bearing 4, a moving rod 5, a first elastic member 501, a cross cutting sleeve 7, a mounting rack 8, a hooking device 9, an extruding mechanism 10 and a clamping mechanism 11, wherein the placing ring 202 is arranged at the top of the base 1 in a welding manner, the annular slide rail 2 is embedded at the top of the base 1, the placing ring 202 and the annular slide rail 2 are concentrically arranged, the annular slide rail 2 is slidably provided with the annular slide block 201, the guide sleeve 3 is arranged on the annular slide block 201 in a welding manner, the deep groove ball bearing 4 is arranged at the top of the guide sleeve 3, the inner ring of the deep groove ball bearing 4 is uniformly provided with four clamping grooves 6, the moving rod 5 is slidably arranged in the guide sleeve 3, the first elastic member 501 is sleeved between the moving rod 5 and the guide sleeve 3, first elastic component 501 is compression spring, and the 5 lower parts of carriage release lever are provided with cross cutting ferrule 7, are provided with mounting bracket 8 on the carriage release lever 5, are provided with on the mounting bracket 8 and collude the device 9 of getting that can extract the copper line, are provided with on the mounting bracket 8 and can assist and collude the extrusion mechanism 10 that gets the motion of device 9, collude and to be provided with on the device 9 and can play the chucking mechanism 11 of fixed action to colluding the device 9.
Collude and get device 9 including carousel 91, collude and get pole 92 and second elastic component 93, is provided with carousel 91 on the mounting bracket 8, and it has the sector groove to open on carousel 91, colludes and get pole 92 one end and pass through the axis of rotation rotary type and install at carousel 91 center, colludes and get pole 92 and be in the sector groove of carousel 91, and carousel 91 and collude and get and be provided with second elastic component 93 between the pole 92, and second elastic component 93 is extension spring.
The extrusion mechanism 10 comprises a special-shaped cylinder body 101, pistons 102, arc-shaped rods 103, a push rod 104 and a third elastic part 105, the special-shaped cylinder body 101 is arranged on the mounting frame 8, the two pistons 102 are arranged in the mounting frame 8, the arc-shaped rods 103 are arranged on the upper side pistons 102, the push rod 104 is arranged on the lower side pistons 102, the third elastic part 105 is arranged between the push rod 104 and the lower part of the special-shaped cylinder body 101, and the third elastic part 105 is a compression spring.
The clamping mechanism 11 includes a fixed clamping block 111, an installation sleeve 112, an electromagnet 113, a movable clamping block 114, a fourth elastic element 115, an arc-shaped clamping rod 116 and a button 117, the fixed clamping block 111 and the installation sleeve 112 are symmetrically arranged on the upper portion of a sector groove on the turntable 91, the electromagnet 113 is arranged in the installation sleeve 112, the movable clamping block 114 is arranged in the installation sleeve 112 in a sliding manner, the fourth elastic element 115 is arranged between the movable clamping block 114 and the installation sleeve 112, the fourth elastic element 115 is a compression spring, the arc-shaped clamping rod 116 is arranged on the hooking rod 92 in a welding manner, the arc-shaped clamping rod 116 is matched with the fixed clamping block 111 and the movable clamping block 114, the button 117 is arranged on the movable rod 5, and the button 117 is connected with the electromagnet.
When the equipment needs to be used, the two ends of the waste motor are detached by workers, and the waste motor is placed on the base 1 and fixed in the placing ring 202. Then the staff presses down the carriage bar 5, and the carriage bar 5 drives all the parts on the mounting rack 8 to move downwards together and pass through the center of the waste motor. When the ejector rod 104 contacts the base 1, the worker presses the moving rod 5 downwards again, the third elastic part 105 is compressed, the arc rod 103 moves downwards along the special-shaped cylinder body 101, the arc rod 103 pushes the hooking rod 92 to swing rightwards, the hooking rod 92 is inserted into the waste motor copper coil bundle, and the second elastic part 93 is stretched. When the arc-shaped rod 116 is clamped into the upper portions of the movable latch 114 and the fixed latch 111, the movable latch 114 and the fixed latch 111 fix the arc-shaped rod 116. Then the staff moves the movable rod 5 upwards, the movable rod 5 drives all the parts on the mounting rack 8 to move upwards together, the third elastic part 105 drives the top rod 104 to reset, and then the arc rod 103 resets. When the cross cutting ferrule 7 on the moving rod 5 is clamped into the clamping groove 6 of the inner ring of the deep groove ball bearing 4, the hooking device 9 takes out the copper wire, and the moving rod 5 is rotated to move the copper wire to one side for processing. The processing is completed, the worker presses the button 117, the electromagnet 113 is electrified, the movable clamping block 114 is sucked into the mounting sleeve 112 leftwards, the fourth elastic piece 115 is compressed, the hooking rod 92 resets under the action of the second elastic piece 93, then the button 117 is loosened, the electromagnet 113 is powered off, the movable clamping block 114 resets under the action of the fourth elastic piece 115, then the worker pushes the guide sleeve 3 to move on the annular sliding rail 2 through the annular sliding block 201, the copper coil bundle is moved to the next position, the copper coil bundle is pulled out through repeated upward movement, the device is simple in structure and convenient to operate.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, the device further includes a pedal 12, an insertion rod 13, a fixing block 14 and a fifth elastic member 15, the pedal 12 is slidably disposed on the guide sleeve 3, the insertion rod 13 is disposed at the bottom of the pedal 12, the base 1 is uniformly provided with insertion holes 16 corresponding to the insertion rod 13, the fixing block 14 is disposed on the guide sleeve 3, the fifth elastic member 15 is disposed between the fixing block 14 and the pedal 12, and the fifth elastic member 15 is a compression spring. When pulling out, the staff passes through pedal 12, and fifth elastic component 15 is compressed, and the inserted bar 13 of pedal 12 inserts and can play the fixed action to guide sleeve 3 in the jack 16 that corresponds, can prevent to take place the skew at the pulling out copper coil bundle in-process, and this device simple structure has the fixed action.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a ware is pulled out to old and useless motor copper line, is provided with annular slide rail including base, annular slide rail and annular slider at the base top, and the gliding style is provided with annular slider, its characterized in that on the annular slide rail: the copper wire drawing device is characterized by further comprising a placing ring, a guide sleeve, a deep groove ball bearing, a moving rod, a first elastic part, a cross-shaped clamping sleeve, a mounting frame, a drawing device, an extruding mechanism and a clamping mechanism, wherein the placing ring is arranged at the top of the base, the placing ring and the annular slide rail are concentrically arranged, the guide sleeve is arranged on the annular slide block, the deep groove ball bearing is arranged at the top of the guide sleeve, clamping grooves are uniformly formed in the inner ring of the deep groove ball bearing, the moving rod is arranged in the guide sleeve in a sliding mode, the first elastic part is sleeved between the moving rod and the guide sleeve, the cross-shaped clamping sleeve is arranged at the lower portion of the moving rod, the mounting frame is arranged on the moving rod, the drawing device capable of drawing out copper wires is arranged on the mounting frame, the extruding mechanism capable of assisting the drawing device; collude and get the device including the carousel, collude and get pole and second elastic component, be provided with the carousel on the mounting bracket, it has the sector groove to open on the carousel, colludes and gets pole one end and install at the carousel center through the axis of rotation rotary type, colludes and get the pole and be in the sector groove of carousel, the carousel with collude and get and be provided with the second elastic component between the pole.
2. The waste motor copper wire extractor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the extrusion mechanism comprises a special-shaped cylinder body, pistons, arc-shaped rods, ejector rods and a third elastic piece, the special-shaped cylinder body is arranged on the mounting frame, two pistons are arranged in the mounting frame, the arc-shaped rods are arranged on the upper side pistons, the ejector rods are arranged on the lower side pistons, and the third elastic piece is arranged between the ejector rods and the lower portion of the special-shaped cylinder body.
3. The waste motor copper wire extractor as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed clamping block, an installation sleeve, an electromagnet, a movable clamping block, a fourth elastic part, an arc-shaped clamping rod and a button, wherein the fixed clamping block and the installation sleeve are symmetrically arranged on the upper portion of a sector groove on the turntable, the electromagnet is arranged in the installation sleeve, the movable clamping block is arranged in the installation sleeve in a sliding mode, the fourth elastic part is arranged between the movable clamping block and the installation sleeve, the arc-shaped clamping rod is arranged on the hooking rod, the arc-shaped clamping rod is matched with the fixed clamping block and the movable clamping block, the button is arranged on the movable rod, and the button is connected with the.
4. The waste motor copper wire extractor as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the pedal is arranged on the guide sleeve in a sliding mode, the insertion rod is arranged at the bottom of the pedal, the base is evenly provided with insertion holes for the insertion rod, the guide sleeve is provided with the fixing block, and the fifth elastic piece is arranged between the fixing block and the pedal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911035390.5A CN110611404B (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Waste motor copper wire puller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911035390.5A CN110611404B (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Waste motor copper wire puller |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110611404A CN110611404A (en) | 2019-12-24 |
| CN110611404B true CN110611404B (en) | 2021-03-02 |
Family
ID=68895373
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911035390.5A Active CN110611404B (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Waste motor copper wire puller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110611404B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111069244B (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2022-09-02 | 吴冈泽 | Three-phase motor is retrieved with disassembling machine |
| CN111564937B (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2022-12-20 | 永济通用电机制造有限责任公司 | Abandonment three-phase motor stator copper line is torn open and is separated ware |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS53117701A (en) * | 1977-03-25 | 1978-10-14 | Toshiba Corp | Rotary machine winding disassembling device |
| US5001828A (en) * | 1990-07-03 | 1991-03-26 | Missman Eugene E | Apparatus for removing coil wire from a stator |
| CN106357059B (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2018-07-03 | 合肥工业大学 | Motor stator winding enameled wire and iron core separation method |
| CN205864207U (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-04 | 胡唐根 | Waste and old motor wire drawing machine |
| CN108321987A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-07-24 | 江苏兴达知识产权服务有限公司 | A kind of motor ripping device |
| CN108494183B (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-12-31 | 湘潭大学 | Device for electrically disassembling motor stator winding |
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2019
- 2019-10-29 CN CN201911035390.5A patent/CN110611404B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110611404A (en) | 2019-12-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: No. 371, Wushan Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510630 Applicant after: Zhang Yan Address before: 053099 room 909, 9 / F, Jinyu Huafu, 567 Renmin West Road, Taocheng District, Hengshui City, Hebei Province Applicant before: Zhang Yan |
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| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Shi Tingpan Inventor after: Zhang Yan Inventor before: Zhang Yan |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220818 Address after: Room 8, Hong Kong Building 8, Township Community, Ranghu Road District, Daqing City, Heilongjiang Province 163161 Patentee after: Daqing Caiyi Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 371, Wushan Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510630 Patentee before: Zhang Yan |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |