CN114162542A - Limiting and conveying device and conveying method for reversely beating prefabricated parts of heat-insulating layer - Google Patents
Limiting and conveying device and conveying method for reversely beating prefabricated parts of heat-insulating layer Download PDFInfo
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- CN114162542A CN114162542A CN202111602869.XA CN202111602869A CN114162542A CN 114162542 A CN114162542 A CN 114162542A CN 202111602869 A CN202111602869 A CN 202111602869A CN 114162542 A CN114162542 A CN 114162542A
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- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G35/00—Mechanical conveyors not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
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Abstract
The invention discloses a limiting and transporting device for reversely beating prefabricated parts of an insulating layer, which comprises a first limiting device, a second limiting device and a protective frame, wherein the first limiting device is connected with the bottom of the protective frame, and the second limiting device is connected with the top of the protective frame through a movable cross rod; the first limiting device comprises a backup plate, a positive screw rod, a negative screw rod, a turntable, an upright post, a rib plate, a rail groove, a roller and a slide rail; the second limiting device comprises a backup plate, a positive screw rod, a negative screw rod, a rotary table, an upright post and a rib plate, and the backup plate, the positive screw rod, the negative screw rod, the rotary table, the upright post and the rib plate in the second limiting device have the same structure as the first limiting device. According to the invention, the contact area between the limiting device and the prefabricated part of the inverted insulating layer is increased, so that the prefabricated part is prevented from being damaged, and the product quality is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building engineering, in particular to a limiting and conveying device and a conveying method for prefabricated parts of a reverse-beating heat-insulation layer.
Background
At present, most of existing prefabricated part conveying devices are provided with a placing frame and an inserting frame, and shock absorption is carried out on the contact surface of a prefabricated part and the conveying frame through arranging a rubber pad so as to reduce the damage rate of the prefabricated part.
Patent number CN205186885U discloses a prefab transportation frame, chassis including the level setting, the chassis include two longerons and both ends and longeron fixed connection's many crossbeams, on the crossbeam or crossbeam one side still be equipped with the baffle, be equipped with a plurality of slots on the baffle, be equipped with the mobilizable intubate that is used for preventing the prefab to empty in the slot, one side or both sides of intubate still are equipped with the fastener that is used for consolidating the intubate, and the device is used for the transportation of concrete prefab, and intubate and bolt and prefab area of contact among the device are little, easily cause the prefab surface damage of transportation, and have taken place to topple.
Patent number CN206900978U discloses a vertical prefabricated wallboard transportation frame, and it includes the bottom support body, sets up support body and setting more than a set of on the support body are in the fixed rope of level on the support body, support the support body and set up including the slope the side direction frame and the parallel arrangement of two L type structures on the both ends are in about the bottom support body two vertical framves at bottom support body middle part, each vertical frame upper portion sets up to adjacent side direction frame lopsidedness, vertical frame top and side direction frame top fixed connection, and the device is when the prefabricated wallboard of transportation, does not have the supporter interval between the prefabricated wallboard, easily causes prefabricated wallboard transportation collision each other, causes the damage of prefabricated wallboard.
However, with the rapid development of building industrialization, the demand of the building market for prefabricated members with reversely-arranged heat insulation layers is increasing day by day, and when the traditional leaning and placing frame and inserting frame are used for transportation, the contact surface between the members and the tool is small, the small area and the large pressure are easy to form, and the members are easy to damage. In addition, in the component transportation process, the front, back, left and right movement of the component caused by acceleration and centripetal force needs to be limited through the rope, when the pressure of the rope tightening on the heat insulation layer is too large, the heat insulation layer is easy to damage, and when the pressure is too small, the vehicle encounters an emergency in the driving process, and the safety problems of component overturning and the like are easy to occur.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a limiting and conveying device and a conveying method for prefabricated parts of a reverse insulation layer. The device and the method aim to improve the transportation safety of the prefabricated part with the reverse-beating heat-insulating layer and avoid damaging the heat-insulating layer.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a limiting and conveying device for reversely beating prefabricated components of a heat-insulating layer comprises a first limiting device, a second limiting device and a protective frame, wherein the first limiting device is connected with the bottom of the protective frame, and the second limiting device is connected with the top of the protective frame through a movable cross rod; the first limiting device comprises a backup plate, a positive lead screw, a negative lead screw, a turntable, an upright post, rib plates, a rail groove, a roller and a slide rail, wherein the positive lead screw bases are symmetrically arranged on the side surface of the upper part of the upright post, the top of the positive lead screw is respectively connected with one end of the turntable, the other end of the turntable is respectively connected with one end of the negative lead screw, the other end of the negative lead screw is respectively connected with the turntable, the end surface of the lower part of the upright post is vertically connected with the upper end surface of the rail groove, the length direction of the rail groove is the same as the installation direction of the positive lead screw, the rib plates are arranged on two sides of the upright post connected with the rail groove, the roller is respectively arranged on the inner side of the rail groove below the rib plates, the roller is connected with the upper end surface of the rail groove through bolts, first positioning holes are arranged on two sides of the upper end surface of the rail groove, the rail groove is sleeved from one end of the slide rail, and the upper end surface of the slide rail is provided with a plurality of second positioning holes, the sliding rail is vertically connected with the longitudinal beam at the bottom of the protective frame; the second limiting device comprises a backup plate, a positive screw rod, a negative screw rod, a rotary table, an upright post and a rib plate, the backup plate, the positive screw rod, the negative screw rod, the rotary table, the upright post and the rib plate in the second limiting device have the same structure as the backup plate, the positive screw rod, the negative screw rod, the rotary table, the upright post and the rib plate in the first limiting device, two sides of one end of the upright post in the second limiting device are provided with a turntable and a backup plate through a positive screw rod and a negative screw rod, a stop block is arranged on the end surface of the other end of the upright post in the second limiting device, a fourth positioning hole is arranged on the end surface of the stop block, the direction of the fourth positioning hole is vertical to the length direction of an upright post in the second limiting device, a fixed limiting plate is arranged at one end, close to the stop block, of the upright post in the second limiting device, the second limiting device is fixedly connected with the movable cross rod by inserting the movable limiting piece into the fourth positioning hole of the stop block. The whole protective frame is of a cuboid frame structure, the connecting plates are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the longitudinal beam at the bottom of the protective frame at intervals, the whole connecting plate is of a cuboid shape, the lower end of the connecting plate is provided with a bolt hole, and the roadway plate is connected with the lower end face of the longitudinal beam at the bottom of the protective frame through the connecting plate; the top longitudinal beams and the bottom longitudinal beams of the protective frame are vertically connected through supporting columns, the supporting columns are uniformly distributed between the top longitudinal beams and the bottom longitudinal beams at intervals, adjacent supporting columns are connected through inclined struts, and the inclined struts between the adjacent supporting columns are distributed in an X shape; the bottom longitudinal beams of the protective frame are vertically connected through shock-absorbing strips, the shock-absorbing strips are uniformly distributed among the bottom longitudinal beams at intervals, slide rails are respectively arranged at the inner sides of the adjacent shock-absorbing strips, the slide rails are uniformly distributed among the bottom longitudinal beams at intervals, and the slide rails are vertical to the bottom longitudinal beams; third positioning holes are symmetrically formed in the top longitudinal beam of the protective frame, a first end plate and a second end plate are welded to the two ends of the upper cross beam of the protective frame respectively, bolt holes are formed in the upper portion of the first end plate, bolt holes are formed in the positions, where the second end plate is symmetrical to the first end plate, of the second end plate, the upper cross rod is connected with the two ends of the top longitudinal beam of the protective frame through the first end plate and the second end plate, the upper cross rod is perpendicular to the upper end face of the top longitudinal beam, and a space exists between the upper cross rod and the upper cross beam; the upper cross rod and the upper cross beam are clamped between a fixed limiting plate and the stop block in the second limiting device, and the installation direction of a positive screw rod in the second limiting device is the same as the length direction of the upper cross rod; the movable cross rod is connected with a third positioning hole of the top longitudinal beam through a special-shaped connecting piece, the movable cross rod is perpendicular to the top longitudinal beam, the movable cross rod is clamped between a fixed limiting plate in the second limiting device and the stop block, and the installation direction of a positive screw rod in the second limiting device is the same as the length direction of the movable cross rod.
The whole slide rail is cuboid, the whole damping strip is cuboid, the height of the slide rail is lower than that of the damping strip, the two sides of the slide rail are symmetrically connected with the limiting strips, the whole limiting strips are cuboid, the limiting strips are vertically connected with the side faces of the slide rail, when the slide rail is sleeved in the rail groove, the turned edge of the rail groove is located below the limiting strips, and a safety space exists between the turned edge of the rail groove and the limiting strips.
When the rail groove in the first limiting device is sleeved in the sliding rail, the first limiting device is fixedly connected with the sliding rail through a first bolt inserted into a first positioning hole in the rail groove and a second positioning hole in the sliding rail, and a plurality of first limiting devices are sleeved in the sliding rail.
The whole backup plate is cuboid, a reinforcing rib shaped like a Chinese character 'mi' is welded on the end face, connected with the reverse screw rod, of the backup plate, and the connecting face of the backup plate and the reverse heat insulation layer is a smooth plane.
The distance between the top longitudinal beam and the upper cross rod is larger than the width of the upright post in the second limiting device, the second limiting device moves back and forth between the top longitudinal beam and the upper cross rod, and a plurality of second limiting devices are arranged between the top longitudinal beam and the upper cross rod.
The movable cross bar comprises a movable upper cross bar, a movable lower cross bar and a special-shaped connecting piece, the movable upper cross bar is integrally rectangular, two ends of the movable upper cross bar are respectively connected with the upper part of the special-shaped connecting piece through bolts, the movable lower cross bar is integrally rectangular, two ends of the movable lower cross bar are respectively connected with the lower part of the special-shaped connecting piece through bolts, the movable cross bar moves back and forth between the top longitudinal beams, the middle part of the special-shaped connecting piece is fixedly connected with a third positioning hole of the top longitudinal beam through a pin, the other end of the pin is fixedly connected through an R-shaped card, a plurality of movable cross bars are arranged between the top longitudinal beams, and the movable cross bar is vertically connected with the top longitudinal beams; the distance between the movable upper cross rod and the movable lower cross rod is larger than the width of the upright post in the second limiting device, and a plurality of second limiting devices are arranged between the movable upper cross rod and the movable lower cross rod.
A limiting and transporting method for reversely beating prefabricated components of an insulating layer specifically comprises the following steps:
preparing a limit device for reversely beating a prefabricated part of an insulating layer, wherein the limit device comprises a first limit device, a second limit device and a protective frame, the first limit device is connected with the bottom of the protective frame, and the second limit device is connected with the top of the protective frame through a movable cross rod; the first limiting device comprises a backup plate, a positive lead screw, a negative lead screw, a turntable, an upright post, rib plates, a rail groove, a roller and a slide rail, wherein the positive lead screw bases are symmetrically arranged on the side surface of the upper part of the upright post, the top of the positive lead screw is respectively connected with one end of the turntable, the other end of the turntable is respectively connected with one end of the negative lead screw, the other end of the negative lead screw is respectively connected with the turntable, the end surface of the lower part of the upright post is vertically connected with the upper end surface of the rail groove, the length direction of the rail groove is the same as the installation direction of the positive lead screw, the rib plates are arranged on two sides of the upright post connected with the rail groove, the roller is respectively arranged on the inner side of the rail groove below the rib plates, the roller is connected with the upper end surface of the rail groove through bolts, first positioning holes are arranged on two sides of the upper end surface of the rail groove, the rail groove is sleeved from one end of the slide rail, and the upper end surface of the slide rail is provided with a plurality of second positioning holes, the sliding rail is vertically connected with the longitudinal beam at the bottom of the protective frame; the second limiting device comprises a backup plate, a positive screw rod, a negative screw rod, a rotary table, an upright post and a rib plate, the backup plate, the positive screw rod, the negative screw rod, the rotary table, the upright post and the rib plate in the second limiting device have the same structure as the backup plate, the positive screw rod, the negative screw rod, the rotary table, the upright post and the rib plate in the first limiting device, two sides of one end of the upright post in the second limiting device are provided with a turntable and a backup plate through a positive screw rod and a negative screw rod, a stop block is arranged on the end surface of the other end of the upright post in the second limiting device, a fourth positioning hole is arranged on the end surface of the stop block, the direction of the positioning hole is vertical to the length direction of the upright post in the second limiting device, one end of the upright post in the second limiting device, which is close to the stop block, is provided with a fixed limiting plate, the second limiting device is fixedly connected with the movable cross rod by inserting the movable limiting piece into a fourth positioning hole of the stop block;
secondly, respectively installing the first limiting devices on the sliding rails at the bottom of the protective frame, respectively installing the second limiting devices on the movable cross rods, and installing the second limiting devices between the top cross beam and the upper cross rod;
thirdly, hoisting the prefabricated part of the inverted insulating layer on the adjacent shock absorption strip of the protective frame by a crane, keeping the prefabricated part of the inverted insulating layer vertically placed on the shock absorption strip without unloading force by the crane, moving the first limiting devices on two sides of the bottom of the prefabricated part of the inverted insulating layer to enable the backup plate of the first limiting device to be close to the end face of the prefabricated part of the inverted insulating layer, inserting the first bolt into the first positioning hole in the first limiting device and the second positioning hole on the slide rail to enable the first limiting device to be fixedly connected with the slide rail, and adjusting the rotary table on the first limiting device to enable the backup plate to be tightly connected with the end face of the prefabricated part of the inverted insulating layer;
fourthly, parallelly moving the movable cross rod to enable a backup plate in a second limiting device on the movable cross rod to be within the range of the end face of the prefabricated part of the reversed insulating layer, fixing a special-shaped connecting piece on the movable cross rod to enable the movable cross rod to be vertically connected with the top longitudinal beam, moving the second limiting devices on two sides of the top of the prefabricated part of the reversed insulating layer to enable the backup plate of the second limiting device to be close to the end face of the prefabricated part of the reversed insulating layer, inserting a movable limiting piece into a fourth positioning hole in a stop block to enable the second limiting device to be fixedly connected with the movable cross rod, and adjusting a rotary disc on the second limiting device to enable the backup plate to be tightly connected with the end face of the prefabricated part of the reversed insulating layer;
fifthly, moving a second limiting device arranged between the top cross beam and the upper cross rod to enable a backup plate of the second limiting device to be close to the end face of the prefabricated part of the reverse-beating heat-insulation layer, inserting a movable limiting piece into a fourth positioning hole in the stop block, and adjusting a rotary disc on the second limiting device between the top cross beam and the upper cross rod to enable the backup plate to be tightly connected with the end face of the prefabricated part of the reverse-beating heat-insulation layer;
sixthly, after the first limiting device and the second limiting device are adjusted and fixed, removing the connection between the crane and the prefabricated members of the reverse-beating heat-insulating layer, repeating the fourth step and the fifth step to hoist the prefabricated members of the subsequent reverse-beating heat-insulating layer, after one row of the prefabricated members of the reverse-beating heat-insulating layer is hoisted, hoisting the other row of the prefabricated members of the reverse-beating heat-insulating layer until the hoisting of the prefabricated members of the reverse-beating heat-insulating layer on all the damping strips in the protective frame is completed;
and seventhly, after the hoisting of the prefabricated reverse-beating heat-insulation layer components on the protective frame is completed, integrally transporting the protective frame to a construction site.
The protective frame in the first step can hoist multiple rows of prefabricated members for the reverse-beating heat-insulating layer, and each row of prefabricated members for the reverse-beating heat-insulating layer is vertically connected with the damping strips, so that the backup plates on two sides in the same first limiting device and the backup plates on two sides of the second limiting device are respectively and tightly connected with the side surfaces of the adjacent prefabricated members for the reverse-beating heat-insulating layer.
Based on the scheme, the device and the method of the invention have the following positive and beneficial effects through practical application:
1. according to the invention, the first limiting device and the second limiting device are used for connecting and fixing the prefabricated part of the reverse-beating heat-insulating layer, so that the contact area between the limiting device and the prefabricated part of the reverse-beating heat-insulating layer is increased, the safety of the prefabricated part of the reverse-beating heat-insulating layer in the transportation process is improved, and the damage of the heat-insulating layer is avoided.
2. The transportation of the multiple rows of prefabricated components of the reversed insulation layer is carried out through the cuboid-shaped protection frame, so that the vertical transportation of the prefabricated components of the reversed insulation layer is ensured, and the transportation efficiency of the prefabricated components of the reversed insulation layer is improved.
3. According to the invention, the second limiting device is fixed by the movable cross rod, the movable cross rod moves on the top longitudinal beam of the protective frame, and the protective frame can hoist prefabricated components of the reverse insulating layer with different sizes and shapes, so that the application range of the protective frame in transportation is improved, and the production cost is reduced.
4. According to the invention, the rollers are arranged in the first limiting device to slide on the upper surface of the transverse rail, so that the position of the first limiting device can be conveniently adjusted, the curled edge of the rail groove is arranged below the limiting strip, the first limiting device is prevented from side turning when sliding on the sliding rail, a certain distance is kept between the curled edge of the rail groove and the limiting strip, the first limiting device is prevented from generating large friction force when moving on the sliding rail, and the first limiting device is prevented from being clamped with the sliding rail when moving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first limiting device in a limiting and transporting device for reversely beating prefabricated members of an insulating layer.
FIG. 2 is a front view of a first limiting device in a limiting and transporting device for reversely beating prefabricated parts of an insulating layer.
FIG. 3 is a mounting diagram of a first limiting device and a sliding rail in the limiting and transporting device for reversely beating the prefabricated part of the insulating layer.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a second limiting device in the limiting and conveying device for inversely beating the prefabricated parts of the insulating layer.
FIG. 5 is a mounting diagram of a second limiting device and a movable cross bar in the limiting and transporting device for inversely beating the prefabricated parts of the insulating layer.
Fig. 6 is a mounting view of a second limiting device, a top cross beam and an upper cross beam in the limiting and transporting device for reversely beating the prefabricated members of the insulating layer.
Fig. 7 is an overall view of a limiting and conveying device in the limiting and conveying device for inversely beating prefabricated parts of an insulating layer.
FIG. 8 is an assembly view of the reversed insulating layer in the limiting and transporting device for the prefabricated members of the reversed insulating layer.
Detailed Description
In order that the objects, aspects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent, the invention will now be described by way of example only, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that such description is merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-7, the invention firstly provides a limiting and conveying device for reversely beating prefabricated parts of an insulating layer. The device structurally comprises a first limiting device 1, a second limiting device 2 and a protective frame 3, wherein the first limiting device 1 is connected with the bottom of the protective frame 3, and the second limiting device 2 is connected with the top of the protective frame 3 through a movable cross rod; the first limiting device 1 comprises a backup plate 102, a positive screw rod 109, a negative screw rod 110, a rotary table 103, an upright column 101, rib plates 105, a rail groove 106, rollers 111 and a slide rail 113, wherein bases of the positive screw rod 109 are symmetrically arranged on the side surface of the upper part of the upright column 101, the top of the positive screw rod 109 is respectively connected with one end of the rotary table 103, the other end of the rotary table 103 is respectively connected with one end of the negative screw rod 110, the other end of the negative screw rod 110 is respectively connected with the rotary table 103, the lower end surface of the upright column 101 is vertically connected with the upper end surface of the rail groove 106, the length direction of the rail groove 106 is the same as the installation direction of the positive screw rod 109, the rib plates 105 are arranged on two sides of the upright column 101 connected with the rail groove 106, the rollers 111 are respectively arranged on the inner side of the rail groove 106 below the rib plates 105, the rollers 111 are connected with the upper end surface of the rail groove 106 through bolts, and first positioning holes 108 are arranged on two sides of the upper end surface of the rail groove 106, the rail groove 106 is sleeved from one end of the slide rail 113, a plurality of second positioning holes 114 are formed in the upper end face of the slide rail 113, and the slide rail 113 is vertically connected with the bottom longitudinal beam 302 of the protective frame 3; the second limiting device 2 comprises a backup plate 206, a positive screw rod, a negative screw rod, a rotary disc 205, an upright column 204 and a rib plate, the backup plate 206, the positive screw rod, the negative screw rod, the rotary disc 205, the upright column 204 and the rib plate in the second limiting device 2 have the same structure as the backup plate 102, the positive screw rod 109, the negative screw rod 110, the rotary disc 103, the upright column 101 and the rib plate 105 in the first limiting device 1, the rotary disc 205 and the backup plate 206 are installed on two sides of one end of the upright column in the second limiting device 2 through the positive screw rod and the negative screw rod, a stop block 202 is installed on the end surface of the other end of the upright column in the second limiting device 2, a fourth positioning hole 203 is formed in the end surface of the stop 202, the direction of the fourth positioning hole 203 is perpendicular to the length direction of the upright column in the second limiting device 2, a fixed limiting plate 201 is installed on one end, close to the upright column in the second limiting device 2, and a movable limiting piece 207 is inserted into the fourth positioning hole 203 of the stop 202 to be connected with the movable transverse limiting plate 203 The rods are fixedly connected.
The whole protection frame 3 is of a rectangular parallelepiped frame structure, the connecting plates 307 are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the bottom longitudinal beam 302 of the protection frame 3 at intervals, the whole connecting plates 307 are rectangular, bolt holes are formed in the lower ends of the connecting plates 307, and the roadway plates 308 are connected with the lower end faces of the bottom longitudinal beam 302 of the protection frame 3 through the connecting plates 307; the top longitudinal beams 302 and the bottom longitudinal beams 312 of the protective frame 3 are vertically connected through supporting columns 311, the supporting columns 311 are distributed between the top longitudinal beams 302 and the bottom longitudinal beams 312 at even intervals, adjacent supporting columns 311 are connected through inclined struts 310, and the inclined struts 310 between the adjacent supporting columns 311 are distributed in an X shape; the bottom longitudinal beams 302 of the protective frame 3 are vertically connected through shock-absorbing strips 309, the shock-absorbing strips 309 are uniformly distributed between the bottom longitudinal beams 312 at intervals, the inner sides of the adjacent shock-absorbing strips 309 are respectively provided with slide rails 113, the slide rails 113 are uniformly distributed between the bottom longitudinal beams 312 at intervals, and the slide rails 113 are perpendicular to the bottom longitudinal beams 312; third positioning holes 301 are symmetrically formed in the top longitudinal beam 302 of the protection frame 3, a first end plate 303 and a second end plate 304 are respectively welded to two ends of an upper cross beam 306 of the protection frame 3, a bolt hole is formed in the upper portion of the first end plate 303, bolt holes are formed in positions where the second end plate 304 is symmetrical to the first end plate 303, the upper cross rod 305 is connected with two ends of the top longitudinal beam 302 of the protection frame 3 through the first end plate 303 and the second end plate 304, the upper cross rod 305 is perpendicular to the upper end face of the top longitudinal beam 302, and a space exists between the upper cross rod 305 and the upper cross beam 306; the upper cross bar 305 and the upper cross bar 306 are clamped between the fixed limit plate 201 and the stop 202 in the second limit device 2, and the installation direction of a positive screw rod in the second limit device 2 is the same as the length direction of the upper cross bar 305; the movable cross rod is connected with a third positioning hole 301 of the top longitudinal beam 302 through a special-shaped connecting piece 211, the movable cross rod is perpendicular to the top longitudinal beam 302, the movable cross rod is clamped between a fixed limiting plate 201 in the second limiting device 2 and a stop block 202, and the installation direction of a positive screw rod in the second limiting device 2 is the same as the length direction of the movable cross rod.
The whole slide rail 113 is cuboid, the whole shock absorption strip 309 is cuboid, the height of the slide rail 113 is lower than that of the shock absorption strip 309, the two sides of the slide rail 113 are symmetrically connected with limit strips 115, the whole limit strips 115 are cuboid, the limit strips 115 are vertically connected with the side surfaces of the slide rail 113, when the slide rail 113 is sleeved in the rail groove 106, the curled edge 107 of the rail groove 106 is below the limit strips 115, and a safety space exists between the curled edge 107 of the rail groove 106 and the limit strips 115; as shown in FIG. 7, the damping strips 309 and the slide rails 113 are arranged, the damping strips 309 are higher than the slide rails 113, and the slide rails 113 are prevented from being damaged by pressure when the prefabricated heat-insulating layer 4 is installed, so that the first limiting device 1 cannot move on the slide rails 113, and the use safety of the slide rails 113 is improved.
When the rail groove 106 of the first position-limiting device 1 is sleeved in the slide rail 113, the first pin 112 is inserted into the first positioning hole 108 of the rail groove 106 and the second positioning hole 114 of the slide rail 113 to fixedly connect the first position-limiting device 1 and the slide rail 113, and a plurality of first position-limiting devices 1 are sleeved on the slide rail 113; as shown in figure 1, the first limiting devices 1 are arranged on the sliding rails 113, so that the number of the prefabricated members 4 of the reverse-beating heat-insulation layer can be increased, and the transportation efficiency is improved.
The whole backup plate 102 is cuboid, a m-shaped reinforcing rib 104 is welded on the end face of the backup plate 102 connected with the reverse screw rod 110, and the connecting face of the backup plate 102 and the reverse heat insulation layer prefabricated part 4 is a smooth plane; backup plate 102 is as shown in fig. 1, backup plate 102 has improved backup plate 102's bulk strength with the terminal surface welding rice font strengthening rib 104 of being connected with anti-silk pole 110, has improved backup plate 102's life, backup plate 102 is the cuboid structure, backup plate 102 is connected the face with anti-heat preservation prefabricated component 4 and is smooth plane, backup plate 102 with anti-heat preservation prefabricated component 4 contact surface increase, improved anti-heat preservation prefabricated component 4 transportation safety of beating, the heat preservation damage of anti-heat preservation prefabricated component 4 terminal surface has been avoided.
The distance between the top cross beam 306 and the upper cross beam 305 is larger than the width of the upright column 206 in the second limiting device 2, the second limiting device 2 moves back and forth between the top cross beam 306 and the upper cross beam 305, and a plurality of second limiting devices 2 are arranged between the top cross beam 306 and the upper cross beam 305; a plurality of second limiting devices 2 are arranged between the top cross beam 306 and the upper cross rod 305 and can be used for installing the opposite heat preservation layer prefabricated components 4, so that the transportation amount of the protective frame 3 is increased, and the transportation efficiency of the opposite heat preservation layer prefabricated components 4 is improved.
The movable cross bar comprises a movable upper cross bar 209, a movable lower cross bar 210 and a special-shaped connecting piece 211, the movable upper cross bar 209 is integrally rectangular, two ends of the movable upper cross bar 209 are respectively connected with the upper part of the special-shaped connecting piece 211 through bolts, the movable lower cross bar 210 is integrally rectangular, two ends of the movable lower cross bar 210 are respectively connected with the lower part of the special-shaped connecting piece 211 through bolts, the movable cross bar moves back and forth between the top longitudinal beams 302, the middle part of the special-shaped connecting piece 211 is fixedly connected with a third positioning hole 301 of the top longitudinal beam 212 through a pin 212, the other end of the pin 212 is fixedly connected with the top longitudinal beam 302 through an R-shaped clamp 213, a plurality of movable cross bars are arranged between the top longitudinal beams 302, and the movable cross bars are vertically connected with the top longitudinal beams 302; the distance between the movable upper cross bar 209 and the movable lower cross bar 210 is larger than the width of the upright post 206 in the second limiting device 2, and a plurality of second limiting devices 2 are arranged between the movable upper cross bar 209 and the movable lower cross bar 210; as shown in FIG. 5, the movable cross bar can move on the top longitudinal beam 302 of the protection frame 3, the position of the movable cross bar can be adjusted according to the shape and the size of the prefabricated part 4 of the inverted insulating layer, and the application range of the transportation of the protection frame 3 is widened.
As shown in fig. 8, the invention also relates to a limiting transportation method for the prefabricated members of the reverse insulating layer, which specifically comprises the following steps:
preparing a limit device for reversely beating a prefabricated part of an insulating layer, wherein the limit device comprises a first limit device 1, a second limit device 2 and a protective frame 3, the first limit device 1 is connected with the bottom of the protective frame 3, and the second limit device 2 is connected with the top of the protective frame 3 through a movable cross rod; the first limiting device 1 comprises a backup plate 102, a positive screw rod 109, a negative screw rod 110, a rotary table 103, an upright column 101, rib plates 105, a rail groove 106, rollers 111 and a slide rail 113, wherein bases of the positive screw rod 109 are symmetrically arranged on the side surface of the upper part of the upright column 101, the top of the positive screw rod 109 is respectively connected with one end of the rotary table 103, the other end of the rotary table 103 is respectively connected with one end of the negative screw rod 110, the other end of the negative screw rod 110 is respectively connected with the rotary table 103, the lower end surface of the upright column 101 is vertically connected with the upper end surface of the rail groove 106, the length direction of the rail groove 106 is the same as the installation direction of the positive screw rod 109, the rib plates 105 are arranged on two sides of the upright column 101 connected with the rail groove 106, the rollers 111 are respectively arranged on the inner side of the rail groove 106 below the rib plates 105, the rollers 111 are connected with the upper end surface of the rail groove 106 through bolts, and first positioning holes 108 are arranged on two sides of the upper end surface of the rail groove 106, the rail groove 106 is sleeved from one end of the slide rail 113, a plurality of second positioning holes 114 are formed in the upper end face of the slide rail 113, and the slide rail 113 is vertically connected with the bottom longitudinal beam 302 of the protective frame 3; the second limiting device 2 comprises a backup plate 206, a positive screw rod, a negative screw rod, a rotary disc 205, an upright column 204 and a rib plate, the backup plate 206, the positive screw rod, the negative screw rod, the rotary disc 205, the upright column 204 and the rib plate in the second limiting device 2 have the same structure as the backup plate 102, the positive screw rod 109, the negative screw rod 110, the rotary disc 103, the upright column 101 and the rib plate 105 in the first limiting device 1, the rotary disc 205 and the backup plate 206 are installed on two sides of one end of the upright column in the second limiting device 2 through the positive screw rod and the negative screw rod, a stop block 202 is installed on the end surface of the other end of the upright column in the second limiting device 2, a fourth positioning hole 203 is formed in the end surface of the stop 202, the direction of the fourth positioning hole 203 is perpendicular to the length direction of the upright column in the second limiting device 2, a fixed limiting plate 201 is installed on one end, close to the upright column in the second limiting device 2, and a movable limiting piece 207 is inserted into the fourth positioning hole 203 of the stop 202 to be connected with the movable transverse limiting plate 203 The rods are fixedly connected.
Secondly, the first limiting devices 1 are respectively arranged on the sliding rails 113 at the bottom of the protective frame 3, the second limiting devices 2 are respectively arranged on the movable cross rods, and the second limiting devices 2 are arranged between the top cross beam 306 and the upper cross rod 305.
Thirdly, hoisting the prefabricated part 4 of the reversed insulation layer on the adjacent shock absorption strip 309 of the protective frame 3 by using a crane, keeping the prefabricated part 4 of the reversed insulation layer vertically placed on the shock absorption strip 309 without unloading force by using the crane, moving the first limiting devices 1 on two sides of the bottom of the prefabricated part 4 of the reversed insulation layer to enable the backup plate 102 of the first limiting device 1 to be close to the end surface of the prefabricated part 4 of the reversed insulation layer, inserting the first bolt 112 into the first positioning hole 108 in the first limiting device 1 and the second positioning hole 114 on the slide rail 113 to fixedly connect the first limiting device 1 and the slide rail 113, and adjusting the turntable 103 on the first limiting device 1 to enable the backup plate 102 to be tightly connected with the end surface of the prefabricated part 4 of the reversed insulation layer.
And fourthly, the movable cross rod is moved in parallel to enable the backup plate 206 in the second limiting device 2 on the movable cross rod to be in the range of the end face of the prefabricated part 4 of the reverse-beating heat-insulation layer, the special-shaped connecting piece 211 on the movable cross rod is fixed to enable the movable cross rod to be vertically connected with the top longitudinal beam 302, the second limiting devices 2 on two sides of the top of the prefabricated part 4 of the reverse-beating heat-insulation layer are moved to enable the backup plate 206 of the second limiting device 2 to be close to the end face of the prefabricated part 4 of the reverse-beating heat-insulation layer, the movable limiting piece 207 is inserted into the fourth positioning hole 203 on the stop block 202, the second limiting device 2 is fixedly connected with the movable cross rod, and the rotary disc 205 on the second limiting device 2 is adjusted to enable the backup plate 206 to be tightly connected with the end face of the prefabricated part 4 of the reverse-beating heat-insulation layer.
And fifthly, moving the second limiting device 2 arranged between the top cross beam 306 and the upper cross beam 305, enabling the backup plate 206 of the second limiting device 2 to be close to the end face of the prefabricated reverse-beating heat-insulation layer component 4, inserting the movable limiting piece 207 into the fourth positioning hole 203 on the stop block, and adjusting the turntable 205 on the second limiting device 2 between the top cross beam 306 and the upper cross beam 305, so that the backup plate 206 is tightly connected with the end face of the prefabricated reverse-beating heat-insulation layer component 4.
And sixthly, after the first limiting device 1 and the second limiting device 2 are adjusted and fixed, removing the connection between the crane and the reverse-beating heat-insulation layer prefabricated part 4, repeating the fourth step and the fifth step to hoist the subsequent reverse-beating heat-insulation layer prefabricated part 4, after one row of reverse-beating heat-insulation layer prefabricated parts 4 is hoisted, hoisting the other row of reverse-beating heat-insulation layer prefabricated parts 4 until the hoisting of the reverse-beating heat-insulation layer prefabricated parts 4 on all the damping strips 309 in the protection frame 3 is completed.
And seventhly, after the hoisting of the prefabricated part 4 of the reversed heat insulation layer on the protective frame 3 is completed, integrally transporting the protective frame 3 to a construction site.
The protective frame 3 in the first step can hoist multiple rows of prefabricated members 4 for the reverse-beating heat-insulating layer, and each row of prefabricated members 4 for the reverse-beating heat-insulating layer is vertically connected with the damping strips 309, so that the two side backup plates 102 in the same first limiting device 1 and the two side backup plates 206 in the second limiting device 2 are respectively and tightly connected with the side surfaces of the adjacent prefabricated members 4 for the reverse-beating heat-insulating layer.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that; modifications to the specific embodiments of the invention or equivalent substitutions for parts of the technical features may be made; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it is intended to cover all aspects of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. A limiting and conveying device for reversely beating prefabricated components of a heat-insulating layer is characterized by comprising a first limiting device (1), a second limiting device (2) and a protective frame (3), wherein the first limiting device (1) is connected with the bottom of the protective frame (3), and the second limiting device (2) is connected with the top of the protective frame (3) through a movable cross rod; the first limiting device (1) comprises a backup plate (102), a positive screw rod (109), a negative screw rod (110), a turntable (103), an upright post (101), rib plates (105), a rail groove (106), rollers (111) and a slide rail (113), bases of the positive screw rod (109) are symmetrically installed on the side surface of the upper portion of the upright post (101), the top of the positive screw rod (109) is respectively connected with one end of the turntable (103), the other end of the turntable (103) is respectively connected with one end of the negative screw rod (110), the other end of the negative screw rod (110) is respectively connected with the turntable (103), the end surface of the lower portion of the upright post (101) is vertically connected with the upper end surface of the rail groove (106), the length direction of the rail groove (106) is the same as the installation direction of the positive screw rod (109), the rib plates (105) are arranged on two sides of the upright post (101) connected with the rail groove (106), the rollers (111) are respectively installed on the inner side of the rail groove (106) below the rib plates (105), the roller (111) is connected with the upper end face of the rail groove (106) through a bolt, first positioning holes (108) are formed in two sides of the upper end face of the rail groove (106), the rail groove (106) is sleeved in from one end of the sliding rail (113), a plurality of second positioning holes (114) are formed in the upper end face of the sliding rail (113), and the sliding rail (113) is vertically connected with a bottom longitudinal beam (313) of the protective frame (3); the second limiting device (2) comprises a backup plate (206), a positive screw rod, a negative screw rod, a rotary disc (205), an upright post (204) and a rib plate, the backup plate (206), the positive screw rod, the negative screw rod, the rotary disc (205), the upright post (204) and the rib plate in the second limiting device (2) have the same structure as the backup plate (102), the positive screw rod (109), the negative screw rod (110), the rotary disc (103), the upright post (101) and the rib plate (105) in the first limiting device (1), the rotary disc (205) and the backup plate (206) are installed on two sides of one end of the upright post (204) in the second limiting device (2) through the positive screw rod and the negative screw rod, a stop block (202) is installed on the end face of the other end of the upright post (204) in the second limiting device (2), a fourth positioning hole (203) is formed in the end face of the stop block (202), and the direction of the fourth positioning hole (203) is vertical to the length direction of the upright post (204) in the second limiting device (2), the upright post (204) in the second limiting device (2) is close to one end of the stop block (202) and is fixedly provided with a limiting plate (201), and the second limiting device (2) is fixedly connected with the movable cross rod by inserting a movable limiting part (207) into a fourth positioning hole (203) of the stop block (202).
2. The limiting and conveying device for the prefabricated members for the reverse-beating heat-insulating layer is characterized in that the whole protective frame (3) is of a rectangular parallelepiped frame structure, the connecting plates (307) are distributed on the outer wall of the bottom longitudinal beam (312) of the protective frame (3) at uniform intervals, the whole connecting plate (307) is of a rectangular parallelepiped shape, the lower end of the connecting plate (307) is provided with a bolt hole, and the track plate (308) is connected with the lower end face of the bottom longitudinal beam (312) of the protective frame (3) through the connecting plate (307); the top longitudinal beams (302) and the bottom longitudinal beams (312) of the protective frame (3) are vertically connected through supporting columns (311), the supporting columns (311) are uniformly distributed between the top longitudinal beams (302) and the bottom longitudinal beams (312) at intervals, adjacent supporting columns (311) are connected through inclined struts (310), and the inclined struts (310) between the adjacent supporting columns (311) are distributed in an X shape; the bottom longitudinal beams (312) of the protective frame (3) are vertically connected through shock-absorbing strips (309), the shock-absorbing strips (309) are uniformly distributed among the bottom longitudinal beams (312) at intervals, slide rails (113) are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the adjacent shock-absorbing strips (309), the slide rails (113) are uniformly distributed among the bottom longitudinal beams (312) at intervals, and the slide rails (113) are vertical to the bottom longitudinal beams (312); third positioning holes (301) are symmetrically formed in a top longitudinal beam (302) of the protection frame (3), a first end plate (303) and a second end plate (304) are welded to two ends of an upper cross beam (306) of the protection frame (3) respectively, bolt holes are formed in the upper portion of the first end plate (303), bolt holes are formed in the symmetrical portion of the second end plate (304) and the first end plate (303), an upper cross rod (305) is connected with two ends of the top longitudinal beam (306) of the protection frame (3) through the first end plate (303) and the second end plate (304), the upper cross rod (305) is perpendicular to the upper end face of the top longitudinal beam (302), and a space exists between the upper cross rod (305) and the upper cross beam (306); the upper cross rod (305) and the upper cross beam (306) are clamped between a fixed limiting plate (201) and a stop block (202) in the second limiting device (2), and the installation direction of a positive screw rod in the second limiting device (2) is the same as the length direction of the upper cross rod (305); the movable cross rod is connected with a third positioning hole (301) of the top longitudinal beam (302) through a special-shaped connecting piece (212), the movable cross rod is perpendicular to the top longitudinal beam (302), the movable cross rod is clamped between a fixed limiting plate (201) in the second limiting device (2) and a stop block (202), and the installation direction of a positive screw rod in the second limiting device (2) is the same as the length direction of the movable cross rod.
3. The limiting and transporting device for the prefabricated members for the reverse-beating heat-insulating layer is characterized in that the whole sliding rail (113) is cuboid, the whole damping strip (309) is cuboid, the height of the sliding rail (113) is lower than that of the damping strip (309), the two sides of the sliding rail (113) are symmetrically connected with limiting strips (115), the whole limiting strip (115) is cuboid, the limiting strips (115) are vertically connected with the side surfaces of the sliding rail (113), when the rail groove (106) is sleeved in the sliding rail (113), the curled edge (107) of the rail groove (106) is below the limiting strips (115), and a safety distance exists between the curled edge (107) of the rail groove (106) and the limiting strips (115).
4. The limiting and transporting device for the prefabricated members for the reverse-beating heat-insulating layer is characterized in that when the rail groove (106) in the first limiting device (1) is sleeved in the sliding rail (113), the first limiting device (1) is fixedly connected with the sliding rail (113) through a first bolt (112) inserted into a first positioning hole (108) in the rail groove (106) and a second positioning hole (114) in the sliding rail (113), and a plurality of first limiting devices (1) are sleeved on the sliding rail (113).
5. The limiting and conveying device for the prefabricated members of the reverse insulating layer according to claim 1, wherein a backup plate (102) in the first limiting device (1) is cuboid in shape as a whole, a reinforcing rib (104) shaped like a Chinese character 'mi' is welded on the end face of the backup plate (102) connected with the reverse screw mandrel (110), and the connecting face of the backup plate (102) and the prefabricated members (4) of the reverse insulating layer is a smooth plane.
6. A limit transportation device for turning insulation precast elements according to claim 2, characterized in that the distance between the top beam (306) and the upper cross bar (305) is larger than the width of the upright column (204) in the second limit device (2), the second limit device (2) moves back and forth between the top beam (306) and the upper cross bar (305), and a plurality of second limit devices (2) are installed between the top beam (306) and the upper cross bar (305).
7. The limiting and transporting device for the prefabricated members for the inversely-opened thermal insulation layers according to claim 2, wherein the movable cross bar comprises a movable upper cross bar (209), a movable lower cross bar (210) and a special-shaped connecting piece (211), the movable upper cross bar (209) is integrally rectangular, two ends of the movable upper cross bar (209) are respectively connected with the upper part of the special-shaped connecting piece (211) through bolts, the movable lower cross bar (210) is integrally rectangular, two ends of the movable lower cross bar (210) are respectively connected with the lower part of the special-shaped connecting piece (211) through bolts, the movable cross bar moves back and forth between the top longitudinal beams (302), the middle part of the special-shaped connecting piece (211) is fixedly connected with a third positioning hole (301) of the top longitudinal beam (302) through a pin (212), and the other end of the pin (212) is fixedly connected with an R-shaped clamp (213), a plurality of movable cross bars are arranged between the top longitudinal beams (302), and the movable cross bars are vertically connected with the top longitudinal beams (302); the distance between the movable upper cross rod (209) and the movable lower cross rod (310) is larger than the width of the upright column (204) in the second limiting device (2), and a plurality of second limiting devices (2) are arranged between the movable upper cross rod (209) and the movable lower cross rod (210).
8. A limiting and transporting method for reversely beating prefabricated components of an insulating layer is characterized by comprising the following steps:
preparing a limit device for reversely beating a prefabricated part of an insulating layer, wherein the limit device comprises a first limit device (1), a second limit device (2) and a protective frame (3), the first limit device (1) is connected with the bottom of the protective frame (3), and the second limit device (2) is connected with the top of the protective frame (3) through a movable cross rod;
secondly, respectively installing the first limiting devices (1) on sliding rails (113) at the bottom of the protective frame (3), respectively installing the second limiting devices (2) on the movable cross rods, and installing the second limiting devices (2) between the top cross beam (306) and the upper cross rod (305);
thirdly, hoisting the prefabricated part (4) of the reverse-beating heat-insulation layer on an adjacent shock-absorbing strip (309) of the protective frame (3) through a crane, keeping the prefabricated part (4) of the reverse-beating heat-insulation layer vertically placed on the shock-absorbing strip (309) without unloading force by the crane, moving first limiting devices (1) on two sides of the bottom of the prefabricated part (4) of the reverse-beating heat-insulation layer to enable a backup plate (102) of each first limiting device (1) to be close to the end face of the prefabricated part (4) of the reverse-beating heat-insulation layer, inserting a first bolt (112) into a first positioning hole (108) in each first limiting device (1) and a second positioning hole (114) in each sliding rail (113) to enable the first limiting devices (1) to be fixedly connected with the sliding rails (113), and adjusting a rotary table (103) on each first limiting device (1) to enable the backup plate (102) to be tightly connected with the end faces of the prefabricated part (4) of the reverse-beating heat-insulation layer;
fourthly, the movable cross rod is moved in parallel to enable a backup plate (206) in a second limiting device (2) on the movable cross rod to be within the range of the end face of the reverse-beating heat-insulation layer prefabricated part (4), a special-shaped connecting piece (212) on the movable cross rod is fixed to enable the movable cross rod to be vertically connected with a top longitudinal beam (302), the second limiting devices (2) on two sides of the top of the reverse-beating heat-insulation layer prefabricated part (4) are moved to enable the backup plate (206) of the second limiting device (2) to be close to the end face of the reverse-beating heat-insulation layer prefabricated part (4), a movable limiting piece (207) is inserted into a fourth positioning hole (203) in a stop block (202), the second limiting device (2) is fixedly connected with the movable cross rod, and a rotary disc (205) on the second limiting device (2) is adjusted to enable the backup plate (206) to be tightly connected with the end face of the reverse-beating heat-insulation layer prefabricated part (4);
fifthly, moving a second limiting device (2) arranged between the top cross beam (306) and the upper cross rod (305), enabling a backup plate (206) of the second limiting device (2) to be close to the end face of the prefabricated reverse-beating heat-insulating layer component (4), inserting a movable limiting piece (207) into a fourth positioning hole (203) in a stop block, and adjusting a turntable (205) on the second limiting device (2) between the top cross beam (306) and the upper cross rod (305) to enable the backup plate (206) to be tightly connected with the end face of the prefabricated reverse-beating heat-insulating layer component (4);
sixthly, after the first limiting device (1) and the second limiting device (2) are adjusted and fixed, the connection between the crane and the prefabricated members (4) of the reverse-beating heat-insulating layer is removed, the fourth step and the fifth step are repeated to hoist the subsequent prefabricated members (4) of the reverse-beating heat-insulating layer, after one row of prefabricated members (4) of the reverse-beating heat-insulating layer is hoisted, the other row of prefabricated members (4) of the reverse-beating heat-insulating layer is hoisted until the hoisting of the prefabricated members (4) of the reverse-beating heat-insulating layer on all damping strips (309) in the protective frame (3) is completed;
and seventhly, after the hoisting of the prefabricated part (4) of the reversed heat insulation layer on the protective frame (3) is completed, integrally transporting the protective frame (3) to a construction site.
9. The limiting and transporting method for the prefabricated members for the reversed insulating layers according to claim 8, characterized in that the protecting frame (3) in the first step can hoist multiple rows of the prefabricated members (4) for the reversed insulating layers, each row of the prefabricated members (4) for the reversed insulating layers is vertically connected with the damping strips (309), and two side backup plates (102) in the same first limiting device (1) and two side backup plates (206) in the second limiting device (2) are respectively and tightly connected with the side surfaces of the adjacent prefabricated members (4) for the reversed insulating layers.
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US20030113192A1 (en) * | 2001-12-18 | 2003-06-19 | Ransom Lance T. | Robotic rack loading apparatus and method |
JP2008150205A (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-07-03 | Shinmei Ind Co Ltd | Stocking device |
CN101695801A (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2010-04-21 | 李登平 | Positioning equipment for rib plate |
CN205186885U (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-04-27 | 中民筑友有限公司 | Prefabricated member transport rack |
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