CN114160021A - Gas release control device for experiments - Google Patents

Gas release control device for experiments Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114160021A
CN114160021A CN202111464795.8A CN202111464795A CN114160021A CN 114160021 A CN114160021 A CN 114160021A CN 202111464795 A CN202111464795 A CN 202111464795A CN 114160021 A CN114160021 A CN 114160021A
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China
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gas
experimental
solvent
experiment
stirrer
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CN202111464795.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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胡立平
黄艳
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Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology of CAS
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Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology of CAS
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0001Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00 by organoleptic means

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a gas release control device for experiments, which comprises: an experimental solvent stirrer and a gas flow measurer; wherein the experiment solvent stirrer is used for containing an experiment solvent and stirring the experiment solvent; and the gas inlet of the gas flow measurer is connected with the gas outlet of the experimental solvent stirrer and is used for measuring the gas flow of the experimental gas released by the experimental solvent after stirring. The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention solves the problem that the release amount of the experimental gas cannot be controlled in the related experiment of the gas olfactory stimulation at present, realizes that the release flow rate of the experimental gas can be measured, and can flexibly regulate and control the flow of the experimental gas.

Description

Gas release control device for experiments
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the field of gas release control, in particular to a gas release control device for experiments.
Background
In experimental studies related to olfactory stimulation or odor of gases, there are generally high data reporting criteria for release and inhalation of gases, which underscore the operability and repeatability of the experimental study process. The mode of gas release and the flow rate of gas release will affect the results of the experiment from experiment to experiment.
However, at present, there is no standard device for releasing and inhaling the relevant experimental gas, and the environmental factors influencing the gas release cannot be controlled and the inhaled amount of the gas to be tested cannot be detected in the actual relevant experimental process, which is not beneficial to the scientific experiment.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a gas release control device for an experiment, which is used for measuring the release flow rate of experiment gas and flexibly regulating and controlling the flow of the experiment gas.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an experimental gas release control apparatus, including:
an experimental solvent stirrer and a gas flow measurer;
wherein the experiment solvent stirrer is used for containing an experiment solvent and stirring the experiment solvent;
and the gas inlet of the gas flow measurer is connected with the gas outlet of the experimental solvent stirrer and is used for measuring the gas flow of the experimental gas released by the experimental solvent after stirring.
Optionally, the experimental solvent stirrer is further configured to stir the experimental solvent with different stirring strengths to change the flow rate of the experimental gas in unit time. 3. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a suction duct for connecting to a gas outlet of the experimental solvent agitator for delivering the experimental gas to a target experimental subject.
Optionally, the apparatus further includes an air suction pipe connected to the air outlet of the air flow meter, and configured to deliver the experimental air to the target experimental object.
Optionally, the experimental solvent stirrer is an ultrasonic oscillator.
Optionally, the experimental solvent stirrer is further configured to vibrate and stir the experimental solvent with different ultrasonic frequencies, so as to change the flow rate of the experimental gas in unit time.
The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
in the embodiment of the invention, the experimental gas release control device consists of an experimental solvent stirrer and a gas flow measurer; wherein the experimental solvent stirrer is used for containing and stirring the experimental solvent; the gas inlet of the gas flow measurer is connected with the gas outlet of the experimental solvent stirrer and is used for measuring the gas flow of the experimental gas released by the experimental solvent after stirring. The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention solves the problem that the release amount of the experimental gas cannot be controlled in the related experiment of the gas olfactory stimulation at present, realizes that the release flow rate of the experimental gas can be measured, and can flexibly regulate and control the flow of the experimental gas.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an experimental gas release control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an experimental gas release control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an experimental gas release control device according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is applicable to a scenario of gas release control in a related experiment of gas olfaction stimulation.
As shown in fig. 1, the experimental gas release control device includes the following structure:
a test solvent stirrer 110 and a gas flow measurer 120.
Wherein, experiment solvent agitator is used for holding experiment solvent and stirs experiment solvent. Specifically, the test solvent is a solvent prepared in advance, and can volatilize the target test gas. Of course, different concentrations of test solvent will affect the rate at which the test gas can be emitted, but this is still an uncontrollable parameter. In this embodiment, the release of the test gas can be accelerated by the test solvent stirrer by stirring the test solvent.
Further, the flow rate of the test gas released can be measured by the gas flow measuring device 120, so as to achieve the measurability of the flow rate and the flow rate of the test gas. The gas inlet of the gas flow rate measuring device 120 is connected to the gas outlet of the experimental solvent stirrer, and is used for measuring the gas flow rate of the experimental gas released by the experimental solvent after stirring. The main feature of the gas flow rate measuring device 120 is that it is not affected by temperature and pressure variations, and its display interface can directly display flow rate data reading, directly indicate the mass flow rate of the gas, and record the amount of the gas flowing through the installation pipeline.
Further, the experimental solvent stirrer 110 may be controlled to stir the experimental solvent with different stirring intensities, so as to change the flow rate of the experimental gas per unit time. That is to say, different stirring speeds and different volatilization release speeds of the experimental gas can be adjusted according to the flow value displayed by the gas flow measurer 120, so as to achieve the effect of controllable experimental gas flow.
Further, the gas release control apparatus for experiment further includes an air suction pipe for connecting with the gas outlet of the experiment solvent stirrer 110 to deliver the experiment gas to the target experiment object. That is, when the experiment gas discharge flow rate is stable after the experiment solvent stirrer 110 is adjusted, the gas suction pipe may be directly connected to the gas outlet of the experiment solvent stirrer 110, and the experiment gas may be delivered to the target experiment object for the experiment. Then, the flow rate of the experimental gas delivered to the target object is known, and the amount of the experimental gas as a whole can be controlled.
In another alternative embodiment, an air suction pipe for connecting with the air outlet of the air flow rate measurer 120 delivers the experimental air to the target experimental object. That is, the test solvent stirrer 110, the gas flow rate measuring unit 120, and the gas suction pipe are connected in sequence, so that the flow rate of the test gas can be observed in real time during the process of transferring the test gas to the target test object, thereby adjusting the stirring speed of the test solvent stirrer 110 according to the flow rate of the gas.
In a preferred embodiment, the experimental solvent stirrer 110 is an ultrasonic shaker. The ultrasonic oscillator utilizes the high-frequency sound wave of ultrasonic wave to generate oscillation, can stir solution, and the frequency of ultrasonic wave can be adjusted to can adjust the speed that experimental gas released. The experimental solvent is vibrated and stirred by adopting different ultrasonic frequencies, so that the flow of the experimental gas in unit time is changed.
In one specific embodiment, an integrated device for experimental olfactory stimulus release and inhalation may be as shown in fig. 2. In fig. 2, an ultrasonic oscillator, a gas flow rate measuring device, and a nasal inhalation tube are included. Wherein, gas flow caliber is provided with the flow display screen, and the experimenter can be in real time watch the gas flow who surveys. After the gas flow is measured and adjusted, when the gas flow released from the ultrasonic oscillator meets the experimental requirements, the nasal obstruction type air suction pipe can be directly connected with the ultrasonic oscillator to convey the experimental gas to a target experimental object. Wherein, the nose plug type air suction pipe is also provided with a skidding air regulating valve for opening or closing the air pipeline or regulating the flow rate of air. Of course, the air inlet of the gas flow measurer can be connected with the air outlet of the ultrasonic oscillator, the air outlet of the gas flow measurer is connected with the air inlet of the nasal obstruction type air suction pipe, and the experimental gas flow rate in the experimental process is monitored in real time. The experimental gas can be prepared into the experimental solvent with the preset concentration through the solvent preparation test tube, and then the experimental solvent is poured into the solution placing space of the ultrasonic oscillator.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment, the experimental gas release control device is composed of an experimental solvent stirrer and a gas flow measurer; wherein the experimental solvent stirrer is used for containing and stirring the experimental solvent; the gas inlet of the gas flow measurer is connected with the gas outlet of the experimental solvent stirrer and is used for measuring the gas flow of the experimental gas released by the experimental solvent after stirring. The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention solves the problem that the release amount of the experimental gas cannot be controlled in the related experiment of the gas olfactory stimulation at present, realizes that the release flow rate of the experimental gas can be measured, and can flexibly regulate and control the flow of the experimental gas.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the modules or steps of the invention described above may be implemented by a general purpose computing device, they may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of computing devices, and optionally they may be implemented by program code executable by a computing device, such that it may be stored in a memory device and executed by a computing device, or it may be separately fabricated into various integrated circuit modules, or it may be fabricated by fabricating a plurality of modules or steps thereof into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. An experimental gas release control device, characterized in that the device comprises:
an experimental solvent stirrer and a gas flow measurer;
wherein the experiment solvent stirrer is used for containing an experiment solvent and stirring the experiment solvent;
and the gas inlet of the gas flow measurer is connected with the gas outlet of the experimental solvent stirrer and is used for measuring the gas flow of the experimental gas released by the experimental solvent after stirring.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the experimental solvent agitator is further configured to agitate the experimental solvent with different agitation intensities to vary the flow rate of the experimental gas per unit time.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a suction duct for connecting to a gas outlet of the experimental solvent agitator for delivering the experimental gas to a target experimental subject.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising an air suction pipe for connecting with the gas outlet of the gas flow measurer to deliver the test gas to a target test object.
5. The apparatus of any of claims 1-4, wherein the experimental solvent stirrer is an ultrasonic shaker.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the experimental solvent stirrer is further configured to agitate the experimental solvent with different ultrasonic frequencies to change the flow rate of the experimental gas per unit time.
CN202111464795.8A 2021-12-03 2021-12-03 Gas release control device for experiments Pending CN114160021A (en)

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CN202111464795.8A CN114160021A (en) 2021-12-03 2021-12-03 Gas release control device for experiments

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111464795.8A CN114160021A (en) 2021-12-03 2021-12-03 Gas release control device for experiments

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CN114160021A true CN114160021A (en) 2022-03-11

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010011473A1 (en) * 1998-07-23 2001-08-09 Marshall Stephen Edward Apparatus for determining odor levels in gas streams
CN201814576U (en) * 2010-09-03 2011-05-04 尹建忠 Magnetic resonance olfaction stimulator
CN105476609A (en) * 2016-01-24 2016-04-13 杨美美 High-accuracy smell test device
CN105548462A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-05-04 中国食品发酵工业研究院 Apparatus for simulating release of flavor of liquid foods in oral cavity and retronasal olfaction, and use method thereof
CN205307813U (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-15 吉林纪元时空动漫游戏科技集团股份有限公司 Smell release based on ultrasonic wave vibrates
CN105712476A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-29 北京交通大学 Gas circulating stirring type anaerobic culture domestication device and method
CN209858188U (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-12-27 天津市睿智科技发展有限公司 Experimental device for measuring performance of stirrer
CN214593480U (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-11-05 菏泽学院 Animal smell analysis system
CN113647915A (en) * 2021-09-25 2021-11-16 天津中科安迪医学检验实验室有限公司 Autism olfaction anomaly detection device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010011473A1 (en) * 1998-07-23 2001-08-09 Marshall Stephen Edward Apparatus for determining odor levels in gas streams
CN201814576U (en) * 2010-09-03 2011-05-04 尹建忠 Magnetic resonance olfaction stimulator
CN105548462A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-05-04 中国食品发酵工业研究院 Apparatus for simulating release of flavor of liquid foods in oral cavity and retronasal olfaction, and use method thereof
CN205307813U (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-15 吉林纪元时空动漫游戏科技集团股份有限公司 Smell release based on ultrasonic wave vibrates
CN105476609A (en) * 2016-01-24 2016-04-13 杨美美 High-accuracy smell test device
CN105712476A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-29 北京交通大学 Gas circulating stirring type anaerobic culture domestication device and method
CN209858188U (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-12-27 天津市睿智科技发展有限公司 Experimental device for measuring performance of stirrer
CN214593480U (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-11-05 菏泽学院 Animal smell analysis system
CN113647915A (en) * 2021-09-25 2021-11-16 天津中科安迪医学检验实验室有限公司 Autism olfaction anomaly detection device

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