CN114158556A - Composition for repelling animals, preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Composition for repelling animals, preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114158556A CN114158556A CN202111565231.3A CN202111565231A CN114158556A CN 114158556 A CN114158556 A CN 114158556A CN 202111565231 A CN202111565231 A CN 202111565231A CN 114158556 A CN114158556 A CN 114158556A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- repelling
- percent
- animals
- vegetable oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- KJPRLNWUNMBNBZ-QPJJXVBHSA-N (E)-cinnamaldehyde Chemical compound O=C\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 KJPRLNWUNMBNBZ-QPJJXVBHSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Citral Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CC=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229940043350 citral Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N geranial Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\C=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940117916 cinnamic aldehyde Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- KJPRLNWUNMBNBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinnamic aldehyde Natural products O=CC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KJPRLNWUNMBNBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010647 garlic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003128 rodenticide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N35/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical
- A01N35/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical containing aliphatically bound aldehyde or keto groups, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof, e.g. acetals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/12—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using odoriferous substances, e.g. aromas, pheromones or chemical agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a composition for repelling animals, a preparation method and application thereof. The composition comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 1 to 6 percent of cinnamyl aldehyde, 0.5 to 3 percent of citral, 1 to 6 percent of vegetable oil and the balance of water. The composition for repelling animals is used for repelling birds in airport scenes, can greatly reduce the cost from the aspect of cost, has the cost of several money for one bottle and one bag, has wide using coverage area, is safe and nontoxic to animals and human beings, can be sprayed for use, has wide coverage area, is convenient to use, and has better practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of insect repellents, in particular to a composition for repelling animals and a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
At present, animals needing to be dispelled exist in airports, warehouses, farmlands, orchards and other places. For example, the safety of an airplane is affected by the existence of a large number of birds in an airport, and a bird dispeller or a gun is used for dispelling the birds, so that the cost is high, the purchasing and maintenance cost is high, and the relative dispelling area is small. In the warehouse, rats often eat grains in and out, the rat poison is generally killed by using the rat poison, and the potential safety hazard exists when the rat poison is placed in the grain warehouse. In the same way, a large amount of birds, rats and mice exist in farmlands and orchards, and have certain harm to crops, fruits and vegetables, and if bird repellers, pesticides and other measures are adopted, the cost is inevitably high.
In conclusion, the existing methods for dispelling animals and the like have the defects of high cost, potential safety hazards in the dispelling process and the like, and a new dispelling agent is urgently needed to be developed.
Disclosure of Invention
To this end, the invention provides compositions for repelling animals, methods for their preparation and their use.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an embodiment of the present invention provides a composition for repelling animals, characterized in that,
the composition comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 1 to 6 percent of cinnamyl aldehyde, 0.5 to 3 percent of citral, 1 to 6 percent of vegetable oil and the balance of water.
In one embodiment of the invention, the composition comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 1.5 to 5 percent of cinnamaldehyde, 0.6 to 2.9 percent of citral, 1.5 to 5.5 percent of vegetable oil and the balance of water.
In one embodiment of the invention, the composition comprises the following components in percentage by mass: the essence comprises 3% of cinnamyl aldehyde, 1.5% of citral, 2% of vegetable oil and 93.5% of water.
In one embodiment of the invention, the vegetable oil is garlic oil.
The invention also provides a method for preparing the composition for repelling animals, which comprises the steps of taking the cinnamaldehyde, the citral, the vegetable oil and the water according to the proportion, mixing and stirring to form the composition for repelling animals.
The use of the composition as described above, 1) for the preparation of a product for repelling birds;
2) preparing a product for repelling the rodent; 3) the preparation of the product for repelling pests also belongs to the protection scope of the invention.
The invention has the following advantages:
the composition for repelling animals is used for repelling birds in airport scenes, can greatly reduce the cost from the aspect of cost, has the cost of several money for one bottle and one bag, has wide using coverage area, is safe and nontoxic to animals and human beings, can be sprayed for use, has wide coverage area, is convenient to use, and has better practicability.
The composition for repelling animals is used for repelling rats in a warehouse, the composition product is sprayed at multiple points at a hole or the warehouse, if the composition is sprayed on grains carelessly, the composition is safe and nontoxic when directly contacting the grains, and the composition cannot poison the rats. The mice can smell the smell and escape when entering the warehouse at the first time, and the safety is high.
The composition for repelling animals is used for repelling birds and rats in farmlands and orchards, is harmless to crops and human bodies in terms of safety, does not have residues, is safe, environment-friendly and good in practicability.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a composition for repelling animals, which comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 1 to 6 percent of cinnamyl aldehyde, 0.5 to 3 percent of citral, 1 to 6 percent of vegetable oil and the balance of water. Wherein the vegetable oil is oleum Bulbus Allii. The method for preparing the composition for repelling the animals comprises the steps of taking the cinnamaldehyde, the citral, the vegetable oil and the water according to the proportion, mixing and stirring to form the composition for repelling the animals.
Use of a composition for repelling animals in any of 1) preparing a product for repelling birds; 2) preparing a product for repelling the rodent; 3) preparing a product for repelling pests.
Example 1
The embodiment provides a composition for repelling animals, which comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 1% of cinnamyl aldehyde, 0.5% of citral, 1% of vegetable oil and 97.5% of water. Mixing the above materials, stirring, and mixing. Wherein the vegetable oil is oleum Bulbus Allii.
Example 2
The embodiment provides a composition for repelling animals, which comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 1.2% of cinnamyl aldehyde, 0.6% of citral, 1.5% of vegetable oil and 96.7% of water. Mixing the above materials, stirring, and mixing. Wherein the vegetable oil is oleum Bulbus Allii.
Example 3
The embodiment provides a composition for repelling animals, which comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 3% of cinnamyl aldehyde, 1.5% of citral, 2% of vegetable oil and 93.5% of water. Mixing the above materials, stirring, and mixing. Wherein the vegetable oil is oleum Bulbus Allii.
Example 4
The embodiment provides a composition for repelling animals, which comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 5% of cinnamyl aldehyde, 2.5% of citral, 5% of vegetable oil and 87.5% of water. Mixing the above materials, stirring, and mixing. Wherein the vegetable oil is oleum Bulbus Allii.
Example 5
The embodiment provides a composition for repelling animals, which comprises the following components in percentage by mass: cinnamyl aldehyde 6%, citral 3%, vegetable oil 6% and water 85%. Mixing the above materials, stirring, and mixing. Wherein the vegetable oil is oleum Bulbus Allii.
The method of using the composition for repelling animals according to the present invention comprises spraying any one of the compositions of examples 1 to 5 to a site where the animals are to be repelled.
Test examples
The composition for repelling animals prepared in example 1 was sprayed to a predetermined area, and in this test example, the test group was exemplified by 1 acre of a jungle, and when the composition of example 1 was sprayed in a dotted manner in one acre of the jungle, the diameter of each spray point was set to be about 5m, and after spraying, the number of birds was counted for 12 hours;
meanwhile, a control test is carried out on 1 mu of the jungle which is about 25 meters away from the test jungle, the diameter range of each spraying point is set to be about 5m, and after the clear water is sprayed, the number and the frequency of birds appearing are counted within 12 hours. As shown in table 1.
TABLE 1
| Time | 1h | 2h | 3h | 4h | 5h | 6h | 7h | 8h | 9h | 10h | 11h | 12h |
| Experimental group | 0 is | 1 is composed of | 0 is | 2 are | 3 pieces of | 4 are | 1 is composed of | 1 is composed of | 3 pieces of | 2 are | 2 are | 5 are |
| Control group | 26 are | 22 only | 27 pieces of | 30 pieces of | 33 are only | 35 are provided | 36 only | 29 are all | 26 are | 20 pieces of | 21 are provided | 12 pieces of |
As can be seen from table 1, the composition for repelling animals of example 1 of the present invention was significantly effective in repelling birds, which was much higher than the control group sprayed with clear water.
The composition for repelling animals can be applied to airports, warehouses, farmlands, orchards and the like, and can effectively enable the animals to escape from target areas as long as the areas with animal hazards exist. The composition of the invention is safe and nontoxic in technical aspect, wide in application range, low in use cost and safe in use.
Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (6)
1. A composition for repelling an animal,
the composition comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 1 to 6 percent of cinnamyl aldehyde, 0.5 to 3 percent of citral, 1 to 6 percent of vegetable oil and the balance of water.
2. The composition for repelling animals according to claim 1 wherein,
the composition comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 1.5 to 5 percent of cinnamaldehyde, 0.6 to 2.9 percent of citral, 1.5 to 5.5 percent of vegetable oil and the balance of water.
3. The composition for repelling animals according to claim 1 wherein,
the composition comprises the following components in percentage by mass: the essence comprises 3% of cinnamyl aldehyde, 1.5% of citral, 2% of vegetable oil and 93.5% of water.
4. The composition for repelling animals according to any of claims 1 to 3,
the vegetable oil is garlic oil.
5. A method of preparing the composition for repelling animals according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the composition for repelling animals is formed by taking cinnamaldehyde, citral, vegetable oil, and water in the above proportions and mixing and stirring.
6. Use of a composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
1) preparing a product for repelling birds;
2) preparing a product for repelling the rodent;
3) preparing a product for repelling pests.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111565231.3A CN114158556A (en) | 2021-12-20 | 2021-12-20 | Composition for repelling animals, preparation method and application thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111565231.3A CN114158556A (en) | 2021-12-20 | 2021-12-20 | Composition for repelling animals, preparation method and application thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114158556A true CN114158556A (en) | 2022-03-11 |
Family
ID=80487594
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111565231.3A Pending CN114158556A (en) | 2021-12-20 | 2021-12-20 | Composition for repelling animals, preparation method and application thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114158556A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102823591A (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2012-12-19 | 陈琳 | Botanical fungicide containing cinnamaldehyde and preparation method thereof |
| CN106047482A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-10-26 | 南通伟德动力电池研究所（普通合伙） | Preparation method of fragrance microcapsules for dispelling birds |
| CN106173802A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-12-07 | 中牧实业股份有限公司 | A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE Midew preventive for feed and its preparation method and application |
| CN111567573A (en) * | 2020-06-20 | 2020-08-25 | 偃师市东立信生物工程有限公司 | Bird repelling composition and bird repelling method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-12-20 CN CN202111565231.3A patent/CN114158556A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102823591A (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2012-12-19 | 陈琳 | Botanical fungicide containing cinnamaldehyde and preparation method thereof |
| CN106047482A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-10-26 | 南通伟德动力电池研究所（普通合伙） | Preparation method of fragrance microcapsules for dispelling birds |
| CN106173802A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-12-07 | 中牧实业股份有限公司 | A kind of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE Midew preventive for feed and its preparation method and application |
| CN111567573A (en) * | 2020-06-20 | 2020-08-25 | 偃师市东立信生物工程有限公司 | Bird repelling composition and bird repelling method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 林翔云: "植物精油对医学动物的驱避作用", 《中华卫生杀虫药械》 * |
| 赵永健等: "常见驱鸟剂成分检测与最佳组合初探", 《南方农业学报》 * |
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Application publication date: 20220311 |
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