CN114158529A - Insect prevention device for planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials - Google Patents
Insect prevention device for planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN114158529A CN114158529A CN202111460505.2A CN202111460505A CN114158529A CN 114158529 A CN114158529 A CN 114158529A CN 202111460505 A CN202111460505 A CN 202111460505A CN 114158529 A CN114158529 A CN 114158529A
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- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000411 inducer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 208000012260 Accidental injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/22—Killing insects by electric means
- A01M1/223—Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an insect prevention device for Chinese herbal medicine planting, which belongs to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine planting and comprises a base, wherein the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with three sliding rods and a spiral rod, a first movable plate group is arranged above the base, and the three sliding rods and the spiral rod are in sliding connection with the corners of the first movable plate group; the device is reasonable in design structure, can automatically descend when the device is too late for recovering the device when a worker encounters high wind by arranging the driving mechanism, lowers the gravity center of the device, reduces the wind-receiving surface of the device, protects the safety of the device, can mutually vibrate between the capturing mechanism and the collecting mechanism when the device runs by arranging the capturing mechanism and the collecting mechanism, realizes automatic cleaning of the insect capturing device and the collecting device, avoids reduction of the efficiency of the device caused by adhesion of more insect debris on the insect capturing mechanism and the collecting mechanism, is convenient for centralized collection of the insect debris in the device, and improves the cleaning work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine planting, in particular to an insect prevention device for traditional Chinese medicine planting.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine theory is used for guiding collection, processing and preparation, explaining action mechanism and guiding clinically applied medicines, which are collectively called as traditional Chinese medicines, the types of the traditional Chinese medicines are various, most of the traditional Chinese medicines need to be artificially excavated from wild resources, but the wild resources are deficient, so that the traditional Chinese medicines need to be artificially planted, and in recent years, the traditional Chinese medicine planting industry in China has changed greatly, and the number of artificially planted medicinal materials reaches more than 200.
In the planting of the plant medicines in the traditional Chinese medicines, the insect pest problem which most plants face is also faced, and the insect pest problem, especially the flying fly insect can not only cause the traditional Chinese medicines to be diseased and to be infected between the adjacent traditional Chinese medicines, thereby influencing the yield of the traditional Chinese medicines, bringing greater economic loss to growers, but also easily leading the traditional Chinese medicines to be dead directly and causing large-area yield reduction of the traditional Chinese medicines.
In the existing traditional Chinese medicine insect-preventing device, refer to patent CN212520526U, most of the schemes proposed by the patents only focus on the internal structure of the device, do not focus on the adaptability of the device to the external environment, are easy to damage when wind force is strong, are not beneficial to long-term use of the device, and simultaneously can not automatically clean the insect remains in the device, so that a lot of insect remains exist in the insect-catching device for a long time, and the performance of the insect-catching device is affected; therefore, the invention provides an insect prevention device for Chinese herbal medicine planting, which solves the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem of insect damage in the traditional Chinese medicine planting process, and provides a traditional Chinese medicine planting insect prevention device which can automatically descend in strong wind and can clean insect remains in an insect catching device by vibration.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an insect prevention device for Chinese herbal medicine planting comprises a base, wherein three sliding rods and a spiral rod are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a first movable plate group is arranged above the base, the three sliding rods and the spiral rod are both in sliding connection with the corners of the first movable plate group, a threaded cylinder is arranged inside the first movable plate group, the inner wall of the threaded cylinder is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the spiral rod, a vertical driven gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded cylinder, an insect inlet bin is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the first movable plate group, a rotary bin is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the insect inlet bin, a horizontal driven gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotary bin, a collection bin is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the first movable plate group, the bottom surface of the rotary bin is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the collection bin, and a driving mechanism is arranged above the first movable plate group, the inside in rotatory storehouse is provided with catches the mechanism, the inside in collecting the storehouse is provided with collects the mechanism, the surface in entering the worm storehouse is provided with four circumference array's the insect inlet, the interior roof fixedly connected with inducer in entering the worm storehouse, the interior diapire sliding connection in collecting the storehouse has the collecting vat, the last fixed surface of base is connected with the ejector pin, four fixed orificess have been seted up to the upper surface of base.
Furthermore, actuating mechanism includes a roating seat, two first fixed blocks and a drive belt, the roating seat rotates to be connected in the upper surface of first movable plate group, two equal fixed block fixed connection in the upper surface of first movable plate group, the upper surface fixed connection of roating seat has the rotating electrical machines.
Further, the edge of roating seat rotates and is connected with the bearing, two second fixed blocks of the last fixed surface of roating seat are connected with, the last fixed surface of roating seat is connected with hood group, the output pivot fixedly connected with driving shaft of rotating electrical machines, the last fixed surface of bearing is connected with the driven shaft, and the driving shaft passes through the transmission of drive belt with the driven shaft and is connected.
Further, the bottom surface fixedly connected with and the horizontal driving gear of horizontal driven gear assorted of bearing, and horizontal driven gear and horizontal driving gear meshing, the bottom surface fixedly connected with telescopic link of horizontal driving gear, the bottom surface fixedly connected with and the perpendicular vertical driving gear of perpendicular driven gear assorted of telescopic link, and perpendicular driven gear and perpendicular driving gear meshing, two the equal fixedly connected with arc gag lever post in a side that first fixed block is close to the second fixed block, two the one end that first fixed block was kept away from to the arc gag lever post all runs through the second fixed block and with second fixed block sliding connection, two the surface of arc gag lever post all is overlapped and is equipped with first expanding spring.
Further, catch the mechanism and include first dead lever and second dead lever, first dead lever fixed connection is in the inner wall in rotatory storehouse, second dead lever fixed connection is in the inner wall in collection storehouse, the inside sliding connection of first dead lever has the double wing movable rod.
Further, the outer fixed surface of two wings movable rod is connected with the current board, the outer surface cover of two wings movable rod is equipped with second expanding spring, and second expanding spring is located between first dead lever and the current board, the groove is stirred to the last fixed surface of second dead lever is connected with, and stirs the upper surface in groove and the bottom surface sliding connection of two wings movable rod.
Further, collect the mechanism and include four third fixed blocks, a second movable plate group and four stoppers, four the equal fixed connection of third fixed block in the inner wall of collecting the storehouse, second movable plate group sliding connection is in the inside of collecting the storehouse, four the equal fixed connection of stopper is in the inner wall of rotatory storehouse.
Further, every the equal sliding connection in inside of third fixed block has the inclined plane movable rod, and four stoppers are corresponding with four inclined plane movable rods respectively, every the surface of inclined plane movable rod all overlaps and is equipped with third expanding spring, and the last lower extreme of third expanding spring is connected with the bottom surface of third fixed block and the last fixed surface of stopper respectively, the bottom surface fixedly connected with collection worm mouth of stopper.
Compared with the prior art, this be used for chinese-medicinal material to plant protection against insects device possesses following beneficial effect:
(1) according to the invention, through arranging the driving mechanism, the device can automatically descend when a worker in the storm comes not to reach the recovery device, the gravity center of the device is reduced, the wind surface of the device is reduced, the safety of the device is protected, through arranging the capturing mechanism and the collecting mechanism, the capturing mechanism and the collecting mechanism can mutually vibrate when the device runs, the automatic cleaning of the capturing mechanism and the collecting mechanism is realized, the reduction of the efficiency of the device caused by more wormholds adhered on the capturing mechanism and the collecting mechanism is avoided, meanwhile, the centralized collection of the wormholds in the device is facilitated, and the cleaning work efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the driving mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the catching mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a slide bar; 3. a screw rod; 4. a first movable plate group; 5. a threaded barrel; 6. a vertical driven gear; 7. feeding into an insect bin; 8. rotating the bin; 9. a horizontal driven gear; 10. a collection bin; 11. a drive mechanism; 1101. a rotating base; 1102. a first fixed block; 1103. a transmission belt; 1104. a rotating electric machine; 1105. a bearing; 1106. a second fixed block; 1107. a hood group; 1108. a drive shaft; 1109. a driven shaft; 1110. a horizontal drive gear; 1111. a telescopic rod; 1112. a vertical drive gear; 1113. an arc-shaped limiting rod; 1114. a first extension spring; 12. a capturing mechanism; 1201. a first fixing lever; 1202. a second fixing bar; 1203. a double-wing movable rod; 1204. a current plate; 1205. a second extension spring; 1206. a poking groove; 13. a collection mechanism; 1301. a third fixed block; 1302. a second movable plate group; 1303. a limiting block; 1304. an inclined plane movable rod; 1305. a third extension spring; 1306. an insect collecting port; 14. an insect inlet; 15. an inducer; 16. collecting tank; 17. a top rod; 18. and (7) fixing holes.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that: the utility model provides a be used for chinese-medicinal material to plant protection against insects device, this be used for chinese-medicinal material to plant protection against insects device can realize unmanned automatic wind that keeps away, comes protection device's safety, prevents that the device from receiving the strong wind to turn on one's side, and the device can shake the clearance to inside automatically, still can keep higher work efficiency under the long-time use.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the insect prevention device for planting of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a base 1, wherein three sliding rods 2 and a spiral rod 3 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1.
Here base 1's edges and corners all pass through passivation treatment, avoids 1 edges and corners of base to cause the accidental injury to the staff, and simultaneously, the equal fixedly connected with end of upper surface of three slide bar 2 and a hob 3 avoids the device motion on slide bar 2 and the hob 3 excessive.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a first movable plate group 4 is arranged above the base 1, and three sliding rods 2 and a screw rod 3 are connected with corners of the first movable plate group 4 in a sliding manner.
Here, the first movable plate group 4 includes two separate plate-like objects, and it should be noted that "the upper surface of the first movable plate group 4" in the above and following documents is the upper surface of the plate-like object located above, "the inner top wall or the inner bottom wall of the first movable plate group 4" is the bottom surface of the plate-like object located above or the upper surface of the plate-like object located below, respectively, and "the bottom surface of the first movable plate group 4" is the bottom surface of the plate-like object located below.
Here, the moving tracks and the purposes of the two plate-shaped objects in the first movable plate group 4 are consistent, so that the document does not make any reference for distinguishing, and only does the above limitation for distinguishing the positions.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a threaded cylinder 5 is arranged inside the first movable plate group 4, the inner wall of the threaded cylinder 5 is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the screw rod 3, and a vertical driven gear 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded cylinder 5.
Here the screw cylinder 5 is located between two plates in the first movable plate group 4, since the distance between two plates in the first movable plate group 4 is defined as a fixed value by the following parts, the first movable plate group 4 and its accessory parts can be driven to move by moving the screw cylinder 5 alone.
Referring to fig. 1, the inner top wall of the first movable plate group 4 is fixedly connected with an insect inlet bin 7, the bottom surface of the insect inlet bin 7 is rotatably connected with a rotary bin 8, and the outer surface of the rotary bin 8 is fixedly connected with a horizontal driven gear 9.
Here enter the seam crossing between worm storehouse 7 and rotatory storehouse 8 and pass through sealing treatment, avoid the worm to enter behind the worm storehouse 7 and escape from the seam crossing between worm storehouse 7 and the rotatory storehouse 8.
Referring to fig. 1, a collection bin 10 is fixedly connected to an inner bottom wall of the first movable plate group 4, and a bottom surface of the rotary bin 8 is rotatably connected to an upper surface of the collection bin 10.
Here, the seam between the rotary bin 8 and the collection bin 10 is also sealed, so that the insect debris is prevented from leaking out of the seam between the rotary bin 8 and the collection bin 10, and the equipment is difficult to clean.
Referring to fig. 1-3 and 5, a drive mechanism 11 is disposed above the first movable plate group 4.
The driving mechanism 11 mainly functions as a power output source and a wind sensing center of the device, and is used as the power output source for power output in normal conditions, so that the device can rotate when wind power is high, power is output onto the threaded cylinder 5 at the same time, the first movable plate group 4 and the accessory parts thereof are driven to descend, the gravity center of the device is moved downwards, and the device is prevented from being turned over due to the influence of strong wind.
In this embodiment, the driving mechanism 11 includes a rotating base 1101, two first fixing blocks 1102 and a transmission belt 1103, the rotating base 1101 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the first movable plate group 4, both the first fixing blocks 1102 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first movable plate group 4, and the rotating motor 1104 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating base 1101.
Further, a bearing 1105 is rotatably connected to a corner of the rotating base 1101, two second fixing blocks 1106 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating base 1101, a wind cap group 1107 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating base 1101, a driving shaft 1108 is fixedly connected to an output rotating shaft of the rotating motor 1104, a driven shaft 1109 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing 1105, and the driving shaft 1108 and the driven shaft 1109 are in transmission connection through a transmission belt 1103.
Further, the bottom surface fixedly connected with of bearing 1105 and horizontal driven gear 9 assorted horizontal driving gear 1110, and horizontal driven gear 9 and the meshing of horizontal driving gear 1110, the bottom surface fixedly connected with telescopic link 1111 of horizontal driving gear 1110, the bottom surface fixedly connected with of telescopic link 1111 and the vertical driving gear 1112 of vertical driven gear 6 assorted, and vertical driven gear 6 and the meshing of vertical driving gear 1112, two first fixed blocks 1102 are close to the equal fixedly connected with arc gag lever post 1113 of a side of second fixed block 1106, the one end that first fixed block 1102 was kept away from to two arc gag lever posts 1113 all runs through second fixed block 1106 and with second fixed block 1106 sliding connection, the surface of two arc gag lever posts 1113 all overlaps and is equipped with first expanding spring 1114.
That is, the power of the rotating motor 1104 is transmitted to the rotating chamber 8 through the horizontal driving gear 1110 for catching insects, and when the wind power is large, the rotating base 1101 is driven to rotate by the hood group 1107, so that the vertical driving gear 1112 is engaged with the vertical driven gear 6, and the threaded cylinder 5 rotates to drive the first movable plate group 4 to descend.
It should be noted that the horizontal driving gear 1110 must be a one-way ratchet, that is, the horizontal driving gear 1110 does not drive the rotary bin 8 to move when the rotary motor 1104 moves in the reverse direction, and the rotary bin 8 cannot rotate in the reverse direction.
Referring to fig. 2-4 and 6, the interior of the rotary bin 8 is provided with a catch mechanism 12.
Here, the insect-catching core of the device of the catching mechanism 12 can hit and kill insects by means of the insect-killing device therein, and at the same time, the insect-catching core can vibrate when rotating, so that the remains of insects adhered to the insect-killing device can be shaken off, and the insect-killing efficiency is prevented from being reduced due to the fact that more remains are adhered to the insect-killing device.
Here, the catching mechanism 12 includes a first fixed rod 1201 and a second fixed rod 1202, the first fixed rod 1201 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotary bin 8, the second fixed rod 1202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection bin 10, and a double-wing movable rod 1203 is slidably connected to the inside of the first fixed rod 1201.
Meanwhile, an electric current plate 1204 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the double-wing movable rod 1203, a second extension spring 1205 is sleeved on the outer surface of the double-wing movable rod 1203, the second extension spring 1205 is located between the first fixed rod 1201 and the electric current plate 1204, a toggle groove 1206 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second fixed rod 1202, and the upper surface of the toggle groove 1206 is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the double-wing movable rod 1203.
The insects can be killed by rotating the current plate 1204, and meanwhile, the double-wing movable rod 1203 vibrates up and down by utilizing the relative motion between the double-wing movable rod 1203 and the toggle groove 1206, so that the current plate 1204 is cleaned.
Here, a fluorescent strip can be arranged on the current plate 1204, and the function of the fluorescent strip is to attract insects to the current plate 1204 so as to kill the insects and prevent the insects from gathering on the upper part of the insect inlet bin 7.
Referring to fig. 4 and 7, the collection chamber 10 is provided with a collection mechanism 13 inside.
The worm remains can be collected in a centralized manner, workers can conveniently process the worm remains, meanwhile, the interior of the collecting mechanism 13 can vibrate when the capturing mechanism 12 runs, and blockage caused by the fact that the collecting mechanism 13 is adhered with more worm remains is avoided.
In detail, the collecting mechanism 13 includes four third fixing blocks 1301, one second movable plate group 1302 and four limiting blocks 1303, the four third fixing blocks 1301 are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting bin 10, the second movable plate group 1302 is slidably connected to the inside of the collecting bin 10, and the four limiting blocks 1303 are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating bin 8.
Still include, the equal sliding connection in inside of every third fixed block 1301 has inclined plane movable rod 1304, and four stopper 1303 respectively with four inclined plane movable rod 1304 corresponding, the surface of every inclined plane movable rod 1304 all overlaps and is equipped with third expanding spring 1305, and the upper and lower end of third expanding spring 1305 respectively with the bottom surface of third fixed block 1301 and the last fixed surface of stopper 1303 is connected, the bottom surface fixedly connected with collection worm mouth 1306 of stopper 1303.
When can drive the rotation of mechanism 12 through rotatory storehouse 8 promptly, rely on stopper 1303 friction inclined plane movable rod 1304, make the vibrations of second movable plate group 1302, clear up the inside album worm mouth 1306.
Referring to fig. 3, the outer surface of the insect inlet bin 7 is provided with four circumferential insect inlets 14, and the inner top wall of the insect inlet bin 7 is fixedly connected with an inducer 15.
The insect inlet 14 is in a shape of large outside and small inside, and the inducer 15 can be adjusted according to different habits of insects in different regions, and is not limited to any substance and any shape.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the inner bottom wall of the collecting bin 10 is slidably connected with a collecting tank 16, the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a push rod 17, and the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with four fixing holes 18.
The collecting vat 16 openly can connect the handle, is convenient for operate the collecting vat 16, and ejector pin 17 is hollow structure, and the maximize is avoided ejector pin 17 to influence any position of collecting vat 16 and is opened and shut, and fixed orifices 18 inside can be equipped with the screw thread, and the convenience is fixed base 1.
The working principle is as follows: after the device is fixed on the ground, at the moment, the first movable plate group 4 and the accessory parts thereof are positioned at the uppermost part of the device, when insects need to be killed, the rotating motor 1104 and the insect inlet 14 are started, the insects are attracted by the inducer 15 and enter the insect inlet bin 7 from the insect inlet 14, the insects are limited by the shape of the insect inlet 14, the insects are difficult to freely fly out of the insect inlet bin 7 and only can downwards enter the rotating bin 8, meanwhile, the fluorescent device is arranged on the current plate 1204 and can attract the insects, so that the insects enter the rotating bin 8 from the insect inlet bin 7, at the moment, the rotating motor 1104 drives the rotating bin 8 to rotate through the driving shaft 1108, the driven shaft 1109 and the horizontal driving gear 1110, the rotating bin 8 drives the double-wing movable rods 1203 and the current plate 1204 to rotate through the first fixed rod 1201, and the insects entering the insect inlet 14 and the rotating bin 7 and the rotating bin 8 through the current plate 1204 are electrically shocked in the rotating process, most of the dead insects enter the collection bin 10 and a small part of the dead insects is left on the current plate 1204, the second fixing rod 1202 does not rotate while the double-wing movable rod 1203 rotates, the toggle groove 1206 does not rotate, the double-wing movable rod 1203 and the toggle groove 1206 generate relative motion, the double-wing movable rod 1203 reciprocates up and down and drives the current plate 1204 to realize vibration cleaning of the insect debris on the current plate 1204, when the insect debris basically falls into the collection bin 10, the collection mechanism 13 collects the insect debris and concentrates the insect debris in the collection bin 16, at the moment, most of the insect debris freely falls into the collection bin 16, a small part of the insect debris is left on the insect collection opening 1306, the rotation bin 8 drives the capture mechanism 12 to rotate and also drives the limiting block 1303, and the inclined movable rod 1304 does not move, so that the limiting block intermittently contacts with the inclined movable rod 1304, the second movable plate set 1302 intermittently reciprocates up and down to realize the vibration of the insect collecting opening 1306, the insect remains on the insect collecting opening 1306 are vibrated to fall into the collecting tank 16 to realize the automatic cleaning in the insect catching process of the device, when wind exists outside, in order to prevent the device from being influenced by strong wind, the side turning hood set 1107 can sense the wind power, when the wind is small, the hood set 1107 is not enough to drive the driving mechanism 11 to move under the counterforce of the first expansion spring 1114, when the wind power is large, the counterforce of the first expansion spring 1114 is smaller than the wind power received by the hood set 1107, the rotary base 1101 rotates slowly, the vertical driving gear 1112 contacts the vertical driven gear 6 and drives the threaded cylinder 5 to rotate, the threaded cylinder 5 drives the first movable plate set 4 and the accessory parts thereof to descend along the spiral rod 3, at the moment, the catching mechanism 12 and the collecting mechanism 13 still operate, when the first movable plate set 4 descends to a position with small wind power, when the wind power received by the funnel cap group 1107 is smaller than the counterforce of the first expansion spring 1114, the first expansion spring 1114 drives the rotary seat 1101 to rotate reversely, the vertical driving gear 1112 is separated from the vertical driven gear 6, the first movable plate group 4 stops descending, if the wind power sensed by the funnel cap group 1107 when the first movable plate group 4 descends to the lowest position is still larger than the counterforce of the first expansion spring 1114, the ejector rod 17 pushes the vertical driving gear 1112 up, the vertical driving gear 1112 is forced to be separated from the vertical driven gear 6, the phenomenon that the vertical driving gear 1112 is still engaged with the vertical driven gear 6 to cause the locking of the rotary motor 1104 when the device cannot descend is avoided, the rotation stop of the capturing mechanism 12 and the collecting mechanism 13 is avoided, when the first movable plate group 4 descends to the lowest point, the gravity center of the device can be effectively reduced, the influence of the wind power on the device is maximally reduced, and after strong wind passes, a worker only needs to slightly reversely rotate the threaded barrel 5 or manually rotate the rotary seat 1101 to enable the vertical driving gear 1112 and the vertical driven gear 6 Meshing, the first movable plate group 4 can be driven to rise through the threaded cylinder 5 and reset by the reverse rotation rotating motor 1104, at this time, the horizontal driving gear 1110 is a one-way ratchet wheel, the rotating bin 8 does not rotate, the reverse rotation blocking of the capturing mechanism 12 and the collecting mechanism 13 is not needed to be worried about, and the insect catching operation can be normally carried out after the first movable plate group 4 is reset.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a be used for chinese-medicinal material to plant protection against insects device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with three sliding rods (2) and a screw rod (3), a first movable plate group (4) is arranged above the base (1), the three sliding rods (2) and the screw rod (3) are in sliding connection with corners of the first movable plate group (4), a threaded cylinder (5) is arranged inside the first movable plate group (4), the inner wall of the threaded cylinder (5) is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the screw rod (3), a vertical driven gear (6) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the threaded cylinder (5), an insect inlet bin (7) is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the first movable plate group (4), a rotating bin (8) is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the insect inlet bin (7), a horizontal driven gear (9) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating bin (8), a collecting bin (10) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the first movable plate group (4), and the bottom surface of rotatory storehouse (8) is rotated with the upper surface of collecting storehouse (10) and is connected, the top of first movable plate group (4) is provided with actuating mechanism (11), the inside of rotatory storehouse (8) is provided with catches mechanism (12), the inside of collecting storehouse (10) is provided with collects mechanism (13), the surface of advancing worm storehouse (7) is provided with four circumference array advances worm mouth (14), the interior roof fixedly connected with inducer (15) of advancing worm storehouse (7), the interior diapire sliding connection who collects storehouse (10) has collecting vat (16), the last fixed surface of base (1) is connected with ejector pin (17), four fixed orificess (18) have been seted up to the upper surface of base (1).
2. The insect prevention device for planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (11) comprises a rotating base (1101), two first fixing blocks (1102) and a transmission belt (1103), the rotating base (1101) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the first movable plate group (4), the two first fixing blocks (1102) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first movable plate group (4), and the upper surface of the rotating base (1101) is fixedly connected with a rotating motor (1104).
3. The insect prevention device for planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the corner of roating seat (1101) rotates and is connected with bearing (1105), the last fixed surface of roating seat (1101) is connected with two second fixed blocks (1106), the last fixed surface of roating seat (1101) is connected with hood group (1107), the output pivot fixedly connected with driving shaft (1108) of rotating electrical machines (1104), the last fixed surface of bearing (1105) is connected with driven shaft (1109), and driving shaft (1108) is connected through drive belt (1103) transmission with driven shaft (1109).
4. The insect prevention device for planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom surface of the bearing (1105) is fixedly connected with a horizontal driving gear (1110) matched with the horizontal driven gear (9), the horizontal driven gear (9) is meshed with the horizontal driving gear (1110), the bottom surface of the horizontal driving gear (1110) is fixedly connected with an expansion link (1111), the bottom surface of the telescopic rod (1111) is fixedly connected with a vertical driving gear (1112) matched with the vertical driven gear (6), and perpendicular driven gear (6) and perpendicular driving gear (1112) meshing, two equal fixedly connected with arc gag lever post (1113) of a side that first fixed block (1102) is close to second fixed block (1106), two the one end that first fixed block (1102) was kept away from in arc gag lever post (1113) all runs through second fixed block (1106) and with second fixed block (1106) sliding connection, two the surface of arc gag lever post (1113) all overlaps and is equipped with first expanding spring (1114).
5. The insect prevention device for planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the catching mechanism (12) comprises a first fixing rod (1201) and a second fixing rod (1202), the first fixing rod (1201) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating bin (8), the second fixing rod (1202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting bin (10), and a double-wing movable rod (1203) is connected to the inside of the first fixing rod (1201) in a sliding mode.
6. The insect prevention device for planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a two-wing movable rod, including two wings movable rod (1203), the surface fixedly connected with current board (1204) of two wings movable rod (1203), the surface cover of two wings movable rod (1203) is equipped with second expanding spring (1205), and second expanding spring (1205) are located between first dead lever (1201) and current board (1204), groove (1206) are stirred in the last fixed surface fixedly connected with of second dead lever (1202), and stir the bottom surface sliding connection of the upper surface of groove (1206) and two wings movable rod (1203).
7. The insect prevention device for planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: collect mechanism (13) and include four third fixed blocks (1301), a second movable plate group (1302) and four stopper (1303), four equal fixed connection in the inner wall of collecting storehouse (10) of third fixed block (1301), second movable plate group (1302) sliding connection is in the inside of collecting storehouse (10), four equal fixed connection in the inner wall of rotatory storehouse (8) of stopper (1303).
8. The insect prevention device for planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 7, wherein: every the equal sliding connection in inside of third fixed block (1301) has inclined plane movable rod (1304), and four stopper (1303) are corresponding with four inclined plane movable rod (1304) respectively, every the surface of inclined plane movable rod (1304) all overlaps and is equipped with third expanding spring (1305), and the upper and lower end of third expanding spring (1305) respectively with the bottom surface of third fixed block (1301) and the last fixed surface of stopper (1303) be connected, the bottom surface fixedly connected with album worm mouth (1306) of stopper (1303).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111460505.2A CN114158529A (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Insect prevention device for planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111460505.2A CN114158529A (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Insect prevention device for planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
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| CN114158529A true CN114158529A (en) | 2022-03-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202111460505.2A Pending CN114158529A (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Insect prevention device for planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
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| CN213344045U (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-06-04 | 丁金武 | Livestock-raising is with kill mosquito device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN207065445U (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-03-02 | 深圳市华基建筑新材料有限公司 | A kind of wind-proof solar street light |
| CN108124839A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-06-08 | 烟台南山学院 | A kind of agricultural intelligent insect is removed the evil device |
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Application publication date: 20220311 |